Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick and Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint John New Brunswick [Population centre]			Gloucester, CT New Brunswick [Census division]
	Data quality , Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick  Map : Saint John [Population centre], New Brunswick Change geography 1			Data quality : Gloucester, County [Census division], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	58,341	...	...	78,444	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	60,459 r	...	...	79,943r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	29,828	...	...	38,789	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,448	...	...	34,701	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,001.2	...	...	16.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	58.27	...	...	4,743.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	58,325	27,450	30,875	78,445	38,770	39,675
0 to 14 years	8,735	4,465	4,280	8,950	4,625	4,325
0 to 4 years	2,865	1,470	1,395	2,660	1,375	1,280
5 to 9 years	3,090	1,590	1,495	3,100	1,615	1,485
10 to 14 years	2,785	1,405	1,385	3,200	1,635	1,560
15 to 64 years	38,160	18,260	19,900	50,765	25,215	25,555
15 to 19 years	3,035	1,540	1,495	3,775	1,945	1,825
20 to 24 years	3,805	1,880	1,925	3,530	1,855	1,670
25 to 29 years	3,885	1,930	1,955	3,200	1,635	1,570
30 to 34 years	3,565	1,695	1,870	3,550	1,735	1,815
35 to 39 years	3,485	1,645	1,840	4,185	2,045	2,135
40 to 44 years	3,595	1,700	1,900	4,875	2,380	2,495
45 to 49 years	3,625	1,685	1,940	5,745	2,835	2,905
50 to 54 years	4,540	2,150	2,390	7,060	3,480	3,580
55 to 59 years	4,560	2,135	2,425	7,535	3,720	3,810
60 to 64 years	4,065	1,910	2,155	7,320	3,580	3,740
65 years and over	11,430	4,725	6,700	18,725	8,930	9,790
65 to 69 years	3,615	1,675	1,940	6,570	3,260	3,310
70 to 74 years	2,545	1,130	1,410	4,710	2,380	2,330
75 to 79 years	1,935	805	1,130	3,190	1,555	1,635
80 to 84 years	1,540	610	925	2,150	1,010	1,140
85 years and over	1,800	505	1,295	2,105	725	1,380
85 to 89 years	1,070	345	725	1,225	465	760
90 to 94 years	540	125	415	685	215	465
95 to 99 years	160	30	125	165	30	130
100 years and over	30	0	30	30	10	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	16.3	13.9	11.4	11.9	10.9
15 to 64 years	65.4	66.5	64.5	64.7	65.0	64.4
65 years and over	19.6	17.2	21.7	23.9	23.0	24.7
85 years and over	3.1	1.8	4.2	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	42.9	41.2	44.4	47.4	46.6	48.1
Median age of the population	43.7	41.8	45.5	51.1	50.5	51.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,450	...	...	34,700	...	...
Single-detached house	9,680	...	...	27,475	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,800	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	14,555	...	...	6,260	...	...
Semi-detached house	860	...	...	1,140	...	...
Row house	1,835	...	...	965	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,955	...	...	1,180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,790	...	...	2,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	410	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,445	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 person	9,480	...	...	10,125	...	...
2 persons	9,410	...	...	14,045	...	...
3 persons	3,900	...	...	5,700	...	...
4 persons	2,455	...	...	3,545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,205	...	...	1,290	...	...
Number of persons in private households	56,410	...	...	76,475	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	49,590	22,995	26,595	69,490	34,140	35,345
Married or living common law	24,615	12,320	12,300	39,945	19,955	19,990
Married	19,370	9,685	9,690	28,350	14,175	14,180
Living common law	5,250	2,630	2,615	11,595	5,775	5,810
Not married and not living common law	24,970	10,675	14,295	29,545	14,195	15,355
Never married	15,200	7,680	7,520	18,460	10,295	8,160
Separated	2,065	810	1,250	2,715	1,265	1,455
Divorced	3,895	1,505	2,385	3,205	1,500	1,705
Widowed	3,810	675	3,140	5,170	1,130	4,035
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	15,905	...	...	24,025	...	...
2 persons	9,260	...	...	14,710	...	...
3 persons	3,540	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	2,230	...	...	3,175	...	...
5 or more persons	875	...	...	745	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	15,905	...	...	24,020	...	...
Total couple families	12,000	...	...	19,685	...	...
Married couples	9,380	...	...	13,890	...	...
Common-law couples	2,620	...	...	5,795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,905	...	...	4,340	...	...
Female parent	3,260	...	...	3,365	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	12,000	...	...	19,685	...	...
Couples without children	6,740	...	...	11,705	...	...
Couples with children	5,265	...	...	7,980	...	...
1 child	2,530	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	1,945	...	...	2,935	...	...
3 or more children	780	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,905	...	...	4,340	...	...
1 child	2,520	...	...	3,000	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	1,035	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,645	6,175	7,465	14,270	7,020	7,245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,445	...	...	34,700	...	...
One-census-family households	15,270	...	...	22,830	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,500	...	...	11,230	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	8,770	...	...	11,600	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	315	...	...	590	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,860	...	...	11,280	...	...
One-person households	9,480	...	...	10,125	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,385	...	...	1,155	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	57,120	26,985	30,135	77,065	38,215	38,850
English only	48,840	23,440	25,405	6,540	3,370	3,170
French only	90	45	45	31,525	14,960	16,565
English and French	7,580	3,190	4,395	38,940	19,850	19,085
Neither English nor French	610	315	295	60	30	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	57,120	26,985	30,135	77,065	38,215	38,850
English	54,130	25,585	28,545	11,425	5,620	5,805
French	2,220	1,000	1,220	65,315	32,440	32,880
English and French	180	90	90	270	125	145
Neither English nor French	590	310	285	55	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,310	1,050	1,265	65,455	32,500	32,950
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	3.9	4.2	84.9	85.0	84.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	57,120	26,985	30,135	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	56,580	26,730	29,850	76,200	37,770	38,425
Official languages	53,625	25,190	28,435	75,685	37,505	38,180
English	51,230	24,125	27,100	10,795	5,300	5,495
French	2,395	1,065	1,330	64,890	32,210	32,675
Non-official languages	2,955	1,540	1,415	515	265	250
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,950	1,535	1,410	505	260	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	720	410	310	95	55	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	700	400	300	90	55	40
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	670	385	285	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	5	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	75	30	45	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	80	30	45	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	155	65	90	55	15	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malay	5	5	5	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	135	60	80	30	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	10	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	5
Telugu	25	15	10	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,010	535	470	205	105	100
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	175	90	90	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	95	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	115	55	60	5	0	5
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	110	50	55	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	40	20	15	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	60	25	30	55	30	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	35	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	360	210	155	30	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	225	140	90	20	5	10
Bengali	50	25	20	0	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	45	35	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	130	70	60	10	5	5
Kurdish	20	10	5	5	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	300	150	150	80	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	10	15	10	10
Portuguese	55	25	30	10	5	5
Romanian	40	25	20	15	10	5
Spanish	175	85	90	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	95	95	35	15	15
Mongolic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	40	40	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	20	15	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	295	300	35	15	20
Chinese languages	590	295	295	30	15	20
Cantonese	75	40	35	15	5	10
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	445	215	225	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	35	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	540	255	285	870	445	420
English and French	325	165	160	810	415	395
English and non-official language	205	85	120	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	0	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	57,120	26,985	30,135	77,065	38,215	38,850
Single responses	56,430	26,650	29,785	76,045	37,725	38,315
Official languages	54,425	25,620	28,800	75,825	37,610	38,215
English	53,580	25,235	28,345	12,550	6,210	6,340
French	850	390	455	63,280	31,400	31,880
Non-official languages	2,005	1,025	980	220	115	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,010	1,025	980	220	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	635	345	295	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	620	335	285	55	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	585	315	265	50	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	35	15	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	30	40	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	40	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	40	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	35	35	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	495	245	250	70	40	35
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	50	50	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	105	50	50	5	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Serbian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	120	105	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	125	65	60	5	0	0
Bengali	35	15	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	100	55	45	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	10	5	5	5	5
Pashto	10	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	80	40	40	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	70	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	10	5	0
Romanian	15	10	10	5	5	0
Spanish	80	40	40	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	90	80	30	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	20	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	15	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	470	235	230	15	10	10
Chinese languages	465	235	230	10	5	5
Cantonese	45	25	20	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	175	185	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	685	330	350	1,020	490	530
English and French	215	100	110	925	440	485
English and non-official language	450	220	230	45	20	25
French and non-official language	5	5	5	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	57,120	26,985	30,135	77,065	38,215	38,850
None	53,970	25,510	28,455	67,305	33,455	33,850
English	1,165	555	610	6,720	3,305	3,410
French	1,230	530	705	2,775	1,320	1,455
Non-official language	685	355	330	220	110	110
Aboriginal	5	5	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	680	355	330	215	105	110
English and French	20	10	10	5	0	5
English and non-official language	25	10	10	35	15	15
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	47,695	22,225	25,475	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,250	20,925	24,325	65,250	32,320	32,930
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,455	35,094	26,105	27,373	33,666	22,249
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	45,265	20,925	24,335	65,275	32,325	32,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,067	31,196	24,334	25,130	30,028	21,067
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,830	18,475	20,355	51,995	27,100	24,895
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,341	34,159	24,089	23,491	28,376	19,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	33,935	14,155	19,780	53,910	25,870	28,040
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,175	7,057	7,197	10,626	12,519	9,081
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,650	15,545	16,110	43,275	23,120	20,145
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,310	34,413	25,835	23,302	27,121	20,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	47,900	22,330	25,570	67,545	33,335	34,205
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,480	20,995	24,485	65,175	32,300	32,875
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,925	42,858	31,838	35,461	42,861	28,193
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,495	21,000	24,495	65,190	32,295	32,900
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,415	35,612	27,817	30,214	35,635	24,892
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,830	18,480	20,350	51,820	27,060	24,755
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,839	42,511	29,779	33,500	39,815	26,598
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	34,255	14,270	19,990	53,960	25,980	27,980
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,402	8,002	8,688	10,663	11,810	9,597
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,735	15,555	16,180	43,270	23,235	20,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,570	42,137	31,218	33,413	38,631	27,361
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	47,900	22,330	25,570	67,540	33,335	34,205
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	16,140	8,245	7,895	13,980	6,775	7,205
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,293	48,031	39,276	44,564	50,858	39,890
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,792	56,796	44,523	51,622	59,276	44,427
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.3	87.6	78.2	75.1	77.8	71.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.2	73.0	64.7	62.2	64.4	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.7	12.4	21.8	24.9	22.2	28.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	47,700	22,220	25,475	67,545	33,335	34,210
Without total income	2,445	1,295	1,150	2,285	1,010	1,280
With total income	45,255	20,925	24,330	65,255	32,325	32,930
Percentage with total income	94.9	94.2	95.5	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,635	3,015	3,620	9,310	3,565	5,745
$10,000 to $19,999	8,220	2,975	5,245	14,595	5,585	9,010
$20,000 to $29,999	8,155	3,105	5,050	11,640	4,945	6,695
$30,000 to $39,999	6,255	2,785	3,470	9,825	5,435	4,385
$40,000 to $49,999	5,030	2,310	2,720	6,380	3,660	2,715
$50,000 to $59,999	3,200	1,755	1,440	3,795	2,410	1,380
$60,000 to $69,999	2,255	1,415	840	2,645	1,730	910
$70,000 to $79,999	1,695	925	765	2,250	1,320	930
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	700	510	1,500	930	565
$90,000 to $99,999	790	515	280	850	625	230
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,425	385	2,465	2,110	355
$100,000 to $149,999	1,425	1,125	305	1,820	1,555	260
$150,000 and over	380	300	80	645	555	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	47,700	22,220	25,475	67,540	33,335	34,205
Without after-tax income	2,435	1,295	1,140	2,270	1,010	1,260
With after-tax income	45,265	20,930	24,330	65,275	32,325	32,950
Percentage with after-tax income	94.9	94.2	95.5	96.6	97.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,835	3,055	3,780	9,515	3,605	5,915
$10,000 to $19,999	8,795	3,220	5,575	15,490	5,920	9,565
$20,000 to $29,999	9,420	3,760	5,660	14,280	6,615	7,665
$30,000 to $39,999	7,545	3,410	4,140	10,395	5,945	4,450
$40,000 to $49,999	4,955	2,575	2,390	6,030	3,675	2,355
$50,000 to $59,999	3,020	1,805	1,220	3,625	2,315	1,310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,135	865	2,580	1,540	1,040
$70,000 to $79,999	1,125	765	360	1,245	920	330
$80,000 and over	1,555	1,215	340	2,110	1,790	315
$80,000 to $89,999	605	475	130	750	625	120
$90,000 to $99,999	370	290	85	440	380	60
$100,000 and over	580	450	130	920	785	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	47,695	22,220	25,475	67,545	33,335	34,205
Without employment income	16,045	6,680	9,365	24,270	10,210	14,060
With employment income	31,655	15,545	16,110	43,275	23,120	20,145
Percentage with employment income	66.4	70.0	63.2	64.1	69.4	58.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	4,045	1,875	2,175	5,965	3,105	2,860
$5,000 to $9,999	2,520	1,075	1,445	4,425	1,885	2,535
$10,000 to $19,999	4,615	1,920	2,695	8,895	4,405	4,485
$20,000 to $29,999	4,930	2,085	2,840	6,400	2,955	3,450
$30,000 to $39,999	4,110	1,915	2,195	4,585	2,485	2,105
$40,000 to $49,999	3,280	1,530	1,745	3,460	1,880	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	1,220	895	2,330	1,495	835
$60,000 to $69,999	1,630	1,030	605	1,835	1,150	680
$70,000 to $79,999	1,345	690	655	1,770	935	835
$80,000 and over	3,060	2,210	850	3,615	2,820	790
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	590	415	1,135	730	405
$90,000 to $99,999	615	430	185	655	495	160
$100,000 and over	1,435	1,185	250	1,825	1,600	225
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,450	...	...	34,700	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,891	...	...	52,793	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,940	...	...	47,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,480	...	...	10,120	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,346	...	...	23,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,027	...	...	22,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	16,965	...	...	24,575	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,446	...	...	67,619	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,927	...	...	60,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,505	...	...	34,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,357	...	...	66,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,919	...	...	56,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,520	...	...	10,125	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,019	...	...	32,574	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,703	...	...	28,109	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	16,990	...	...	24,575	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,678	...	...	80,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,930	...	...	68,564	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,450	...	...	34,700	...	...
Under $5,000	575	...	...	265	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,075	...	...	1,055	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	775	...	...	790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,730	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,765	...	...	1,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,550	...	...	2,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,525	...	...	2,260	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,510	...	...	2,030	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,400	...	...	1,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,350	...	...	1,565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	...	...	3,010	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	...	...	2,560	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,650	...	...	2,315	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,345	...	...	1,945	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	...	...	1,525	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,965	...	...	6,875	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,025	...	...	2,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,300	...	...	1,755	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,095	...	...	1,550	...	...
$200,000 and over	545	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,445	...	...	34,705	...	...
Under $5,000	585	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,085	...	...	1,065	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	790	...	...	800	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,845	...	...	2,835	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,010	...	...	2,175	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,750	...	...	2,415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	2,525	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,790	...	...	2,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,600	...	...	1,970	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,460	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,500	...	...	3,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,180	...	...	2,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,620	...	...	2,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	...	...	1,885	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,065	...	...	1,440	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,095	...	...	4,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,675	...	...	2,365	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	1,065	...	...
$150,000 and over	640	...	...	900	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	15,935	...	...	23,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	67,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,965	...	...	60,007	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,325	...	...	10,885	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,271	...	...	59,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	60,241	...	...	53,080	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	5,340	...	...	8,205	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,710	...	...	96,477	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,856	...	...	83,548	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,705	...	...	3,930	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,669	...	...	42,707	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,175	...	...	40,613	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	15,970	...	...	23,775	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,170	...	...	80,699	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,210	...	...	68,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,300	...	...	10,790	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,050	...	...	71,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,730	...	...	60,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	5,425	...	...	8,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,706	...	...	106,674	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,069	...	...	89,671	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,695	...	...	3,895	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,051	...	...	52,266	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,264	...	...	46,711	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,305	5,595	6,710	12,410	6,210	6,200
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,833	27,536	26,247	23,686	28,256	21,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,804	24,945	24,678	22,522	25,468	20,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,300	5,450	6,850	12,355	6,140	6,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,736	35,675	32,193	31,743	36,147	27,392
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,926	29,919	28,136	27,455	30,532	24,415
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	56,405	26,665	29,745	76,475	37,950	38,525
In the bottom half of the distribution	36,355	16,640	19,715	48,190	23,255	24,935
In the bottom decile	9,785	4,570	5,215	8,100	3,630	4,465
In the second decile	8,020	3,470	4,550	12,200	5,580	6,615
In the third decile	6,870	3,095	3,775	10,010	4,885	5,115
In the fourth decile	6,190	2,925	3,265	9,345	4,780	4,570
In the fifth decile	5,490	2,575	2,915	8,530	4,370	4,165
In the top half of the distribution	20,050	10,025	10,025	28,285	14,690	13,595
In the sixth decile	5,230	2,570	2,660	7,805	4,015	3,790
In the seventh decile	4,605	2,295	2,315	6,985	3,595	3,390
In the eighth decile	4,395	2,170	2,225	6,265	3,205	3,060
In the ninth decile	3,780	1,895	1,885	4,400	2,340	2,060
In the top decile	2,045	1,100	945	2,830	1,540	1,290
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	56,405	26,665	29,745	76,340	37,875	38,465
0 to 17 years	10,445	5,325	5,115	11,175	5,740	5,430
0 to 5 years	3,500	1,785	1,710	3,250	1,670	1,580
18 to 64 years	35,895	17,020	18,875	47,795	23,660	24,140
65 years and over	10,065	4,315	5,755	17,375	8,475	8,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	13,615	6,110	7,505	14,880	6,695	8,190
0 to 17 years	3,800	1,980	1,820	2,590	1,325	1,265
0 to 5 years	1,445	755	685	890	460	425
18 to 64 years	7,895	3,455	4,440	7,310	3,215	4,100
65 years and over	1,920	675	1,245	4,985	2,155	2,825
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.1	22.9	25.2	19.5	17.7	21.3
0 to 17 years (%)	36.4	37.2	35.6	23.2	23.1	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	41.3	42.3	40.1	27.4	27.5	26.9
18 to 64 years (%)	22.0	20.3	23.5	15.3	13.6	17.0
65 years and over (%)	19.1	15.6	21.6	28.7	25.4	31.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,180	3,875	4,300	4,185	1,995	2,190
0 to 17 years	2,250	1,160	1,090	725	355	370
0 to 5 years	905	460	440	245	130	110
18 to 64 years	5,520	2,570	2,950	3,200	1,520	1,685
65 years and over	410	145	265	255	120	135
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	14.5	14.5	14.5	5.5	5.3	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	21.5	21.8	21.3	6.5	6.2	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	25.9	25.8	25.7	7.5	7.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.4	15.1	15.6	6.7	6.4	7.0
65 years and over (%)	4.1	3.4	4.6	1.5	1.4	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	56,580	26,715	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,525
Official languages	55,965	26,390	29,580	76,395	37,905	38,490
English	55,865	26,355	29,510	45,330	23,125	22,210
French	7,585	3,180	4,400	69,930	34,570	35,365
Non-official languages	3,945	1,985	1,955	1,160	600	565
Aboriginal languages	25	0	20	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	15	0	15	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Malecite	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	15	0	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,925	1,980	1,940	1,150	595	560
Afro-Asiatic languages	760	420	335	160	100	60
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	740	405	335	160	100	65
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	665	380	285	130	85	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	80	30	50	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	120	45	80	25	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	45	75	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	40	110	90	25	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	20	0	15	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	120	35	85	80	25	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	30	25	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	25	15	0	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	20	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	10	15	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,550	785	765	680	350	320
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	235	120	110	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	120	110	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Polish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	160	80	80	15	10	10
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	220	90	135	120	70	50
Afrikaans	10	0	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	25	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	190	85	110	100	60	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	75	60	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	480	290	190	50	30	20
Indo-Aryan languages	280	175	100	0	10	0
Bengali	15	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hindi	220	135	85	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	35	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	80	55	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	210	120	95	45	25	20
Kurdish	35	15	15	40	20	15
Pashto	20	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	165	90	75	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	250	335	495	245	250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italian	50	25	25	60	35	20
Portuguese	55	35	25	10	10	10
Romanian	50	20	30	0	10	0
Spanish	450	185	260	440	215	225
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	200	115	90	55	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	220	110	110	45	30	20
Akan (Twi)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Bamanankan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	35	30	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swahili	70	25	40	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	15	25	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	230	85	140	40	25	20
American Sign Language	110	45	65	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	50	80	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	715	375	345	70	35	35
Chinese languages	715	375	340	70	35	35
Cantonese	145	65	80	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	500	260	245	45	25	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	105	60	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	50	40	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	40	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	56,585	26,720	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,530
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	54,135	25,400	28,730	75,975	37,690	38,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	9,855	5,005	4,850	11,095	5,675	5,420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	44,280	20,400	23,885	64,885	32,015	32,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,445	1,315	1,130	505	260	245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	56,580	26,715	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,525
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	52,360	24,565	27,800	75,390	37,375	38,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,575	1,740	1,840	1,025	535	490
Before 1981	1,005	420	585	370	215	155
1981 to 1990	205	130	80	70	40	25
1991 to 2000	275	145	130	75	25	45
2001 to 2010	710	360	350	250	120	125
2001 to 2005	250	120	130	100	45	50
2006 to 2010	460	245	220	155	75	75
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,385	685	695	255	125	130
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	640	415	225	60	40	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,580	1,740	1,840	1,025	535	490
Under 5 years	505	220	285	160	70	85
5 to 14 years	725	355	365	220	115	105
15 to 24 years	590	325	270	140	80	60
25 to 44 years	1,395	650	750	390	190	195
45 years and over	360	190	165	110	75	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,580	1,740	1,840	1,025	535	490
Americas	615	300	310	270	125	140
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	10	15	10	10	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Jamaica	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	25	0	20	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	0	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	390	185	205	165	75	90
Other places of birth in Americas	140	80	65	40	20	15
Europe	980	440	545	370	210	155
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	15	0	10	105	75	35
Germany	70	20	50	55	25	30
Greece	50	40	15	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	15	0	10	0
Italy	10	0	0	20	15	10
Netherlands	30	10	20	20	15	0
Poland	15	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	35	25	15	0	0	0
Romania	45	20	30	10	10	10
Russian Federation	30	20	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	30	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	535	225	315	90	55	40
Other places of birth in Europe	60	30	30	45	15	30
Africa	230	115	115	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	10	0	10	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	15	10	0	15	15	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	80	95	60	35	25
Asia	1,740	870	870	275	120	150
Afghanistan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	375	180	190	45	15	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	155	90	65	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	110	70	50	0	10	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	160	90	75	45	20	25
Lebanon	65	35	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	50	40	10	10	0	0
Philippines	120	40	80	70	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	345	180	165	35	15	15
Taiwan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	170	75	95	30	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,380	685	695	260	130	130
Americas	85	45	40	40	25	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	35	30	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	60	25	40	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	140	75	65	45	25	20
Algeria	10	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	20	15	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	50	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	50	20	35	35	15	20
Asia	1,085	535	545	115	55	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	255	125	125	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	50	20	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	35	40	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	60	30	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	75	35	40	10	10	10
Lebanon	65	35	25	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	10	30	35	15	25
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	325	170	155	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	60	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	30	10	15	15	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	56,580	26,715	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,530
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,350	2,220	2,120	1,140	600	540
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,035	1,815	2,225	1,170	565	600
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	48,200	22,685	25,515	74,170	36,785	37,390
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,630	1,350	1,285	665	330	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,360	685	675	285	140	140
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	540	310	230	115	70	40
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	815	375	440	165	65	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	550	280	275	320	150	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	710	380	330	60	35	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	56,580	26,715	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,305	600	700	3,025	1,700	1,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,250	560	695	2,780	1,570	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	775	350	425	1,020	605	415
Métis	445	200	245	1,740	960	780
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	25	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	15	100	50	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	25	0	145	85	60
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,280	26,120	29,160	73,450	36,250	37,200
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	56,580	26,715	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,525
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	285	135	155	810	470	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	56,295	26,585	29,710	75,665	37,475	38,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	56,585	26,715	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,530
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	245	90	155	1,570	825	745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	245	90	155	1,495	775	725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	200	80	125	1,020	540	485
Métis single ancestry	35	10	25	455	240	220
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	75	45	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	50	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,905	1,350	1,550	3,430	1,830	1,595
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,805	1,320	1,490	3,270	1,745	1,525
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,360	1,100	1,255	2,395	1,215	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	395	195	195	860	515	345
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	15	35	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	35	65	160	85	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	100	35	65	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	53,430	25,275	28,160	71,480	35,295	36,185
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	56,585	26,720	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,090	2,070	2,020	770	385	380
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	385	220	165	35	20	15
Chinese	765	415	345	100	40	65
Black	1,330	640	690	240	130	110
Filipino	180	60	115	85	25	60
Latin American	155	65	90	70	35	30
Arab	570	325	250	110	70	40
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	130	50	85	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	230	130	100	0	0	0
Korean	185	105	80	55	25	30
Japanese	20	0	15	10	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	10	15	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	115	40	75	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	52,490	24,645	27,850	75,705	37,560	38,140
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	56,585	26,715	29,865	76,475	37,950	38,530
North American Aboriginal origins	3,150	1,445	1,710	4,995	2,650	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,665	1,220	1,440	3,645	1,890	1,760
Inuit	60	15	45	40	20	20
Métis	535	245	290	1,545	885	660
Other North American origins	26,555	12,540	14,015	61,455	30,350	31,100
Acadian	870	470	395	5,540	2,810	2,730
American	630	285	345	160	95	65
Canadian	25,545	12,035	13,515	57,910	28,555	29,355
New Brunswicker	25	10	15	50	25	25
Newfoundlander	75	25	50	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	145	70	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	39,065	18,210	20,850	25,825	12,775	13,055
British Isles origins	33,290	15,355	17,945	10,115	4,890	5,225
Channel Islander	10	10	0	30	10	20
Cornish	15	10	10	0	0	0
English	17,540	8,110	9,435	3,850	1,775	2,070
Irish	17,610	7,880	9,735	5,820	2,845	2,970
Manx	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	13,420	6,210	7,210	3,210	1,545	1,660
Welsh	1,025	445	585	35	15	20
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,140	490	650	155	75	80
French origins	11,945	5,445	6,505	18,780	9,295	9,485
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	15
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,945	5,445	6,505	18,780	9,295	9,485
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,210	1,950	2,260	1,095	535	560
Austrian	85	40	50	10	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	20	50	45	30	15
Dutch	1,475	690	780	285	120	160
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,805	1,310	1,490	750	370	380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	65	30	35	30	15	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	980	510	470	140	70	75
Danish	325	170	155	65	20	45
Finnish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	360	195	165	40	30	20
Swedish	240	135	105	15	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	80	35	45	15	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,315	610	700	265	140	120
Bulgarian	30	15	20	20	10	10
Byelorussian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	55	55	10	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	25	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hungarian	180	110	70	40	20	25
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	10	30	15	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	410	175	235	60	35	20
Romanian	130	50	75	15	0	0
Russian	225	95	130	30	15	15
Slovak	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	415	185	230	95	50	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,400	660	735	720	400	320
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	120	90	20	0	10
Italian	590	265	325	445	260	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	195	105	90	105	50	55
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	350	160	185	160	75	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	70	45	95	50	40
Basque	0	0	10	10	0	10
Jewish	70	35	35	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	0	75	45	30
Caribbean origins	260	110	155	65	45	20
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	55	25	30	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jamaican	110	35	75	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	0	10	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	205	85	120	80	45	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	20	15	10
Colombian	30	10	20	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	45	20	30	10	0	0
Guyanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	60	15	45	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	975	495	475	250	125	120
Central and West African origins	265	150	110	90	45	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	75	35	35	15	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Guinean	0	10	0	15	10	0
Ibo	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	50	25	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	35	15	15	0	0	0
North African origins	75	60	20	60	40	20
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	10	0	0	20	0	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	15	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	50	35	15	15	15	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	75	45	30	35	15	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	10	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	20	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	605	275	330	70	30	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	80	30	50	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	245	280	60	30	30
Asian origins	3,150	1,615	1,535	685	300	385
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,310	675	635	315	160	160
Afghan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	185	95	95	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	130	75	55	10	10	0
Iraqi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Israeli	20	10	15	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	15	10	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	355	155	200	160	65	90
Palestinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	15	10	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	50	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	475	260	215	90	55	40
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	10	0	0	0
Turk	30	15	10	0	10	0
Turkmen	10	15	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	20	15	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	45	15	30
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	145	170	45	15	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	55	30	25	0	0	0
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	15	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,395	690	700	335	125	205
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	865	460	405	120	50	65
Filipino	180	55	120	125	30	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	15	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	105	80	45	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	50	30	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	20	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	20	15	10	0	0	0
Australian	0	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
Owner	13,580	...	...	27,535	...	...
Renter	12,930	...	...	7,110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
Condominium	1,395	...	...	1,060	...	...
Not condominium	25,110	...	...	33,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,510	...	...	34,705	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	100	...	...
1 bedroom	4,150	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 bedrooms	8,365	...	...	10,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,335	...	...	12,645	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,505	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,505	...	...	34,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,000	...	...	7,800	...	...
5 rooms	4,720	...	...	6,670	...	...
6 rooms	4,330	...	...	6,150	...	...
7 rooms	3,195	...	...	4,585	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,260	...	...	9,490	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,330	...	...	34,590	...	...
More than 1 person per room	175	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
Suitable	25,770	...	...	33,995	...	...
Not suitable	740	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
1960 or before	10,585	...	...	6,620	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,035	...	...	13,610	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,255	...	...	6,220	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,935	...	...	4,235	...	...
2001 to 2005	705	...	...	1,270	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,160	...	...	1,400	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	830	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,130	...	...	31,435	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,380	...	...	3,265	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
1 household maintainer	17,670	...	...	23,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,480	...	...	11,260	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	355	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,505	...	...	34,700	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,345	...	...	595	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,965	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,080	...	...	4,680	...	...
45 to 54 years	4,840	...	...	6,885	...	...
55 to 64 years	5,375	...	...	8,365	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,810	...	...	6,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,205	...	...	3,405	...	...
85 years and over	890	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	26,330	...	...	34,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	19,715	...	...	29,425	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,610	...	...	5,070	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,900	...	...	4,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,580	...	...	27,465	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.6	...	...	48.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.4	...	...	9.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	980	...	...	548	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	685	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,359	...	...	100,249	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	172,668	...	...	127,244	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,930	...	...	7,100	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.1	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.5	...	...	36.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	573	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	722	...	...	601	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	47,900	22,330	25,575	67,545	33,335	34,210
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,350	4,465	4,885	23,255	12,145	11,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,755	7,295	8,455	14,835	6,865	7,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	22,800	10,565	12,235	29,455	14,325	15,130
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,525	2,585	940	7,650	5,130	2,520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,785	1,065	720	4,025	2,300	1,720
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,735	1,520	215	3,630	2,835	795
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,650	4,135	6,515	12,995	5,905	7,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	740	315	425	1,715	455	1,260
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,885	3,530	4,360	7,090	2,835	4,260
Bachelor's degree	5,660	2,420	3,240	5,255	1,950	3,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	535	260	280	645	290	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	60	40	220	120	100
Master's degree	1,440	695	750	875	410	460
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	145	95	50	100	60	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,970	14,625	16,340	42,910	21,105	21,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,695	1,910	1,785	11,060	6,330	4,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,000	4,820	5,180	10,025	4,665	5,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,270	7,895	9,375	21,825	10,110	11,715
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,355	1,750	600	4,945	3,200	1,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,180	705	475	2,705	1,490	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,175	1,050	130	2,240	1,710	530
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,155	3,245	4,915	10,395	4,680	5,715
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	515	235	280	1,190	315	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,245	2,665	3,580	5,285	1,910	3,370
Bachelor's degree	4,480	1,875	2,605	3,985	1,435	2,555
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	385	165	220	465	165	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	45	40	185	85	95
Master's degree	1,190	525	670	575	195	390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	60	40	60	35	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	47,900	22,325	25,570	67,545	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	25,105	11,760	13,340	38,090	19,010	19,075
Education	1,550	500	1,045	2,590	715	1,875
13. Education	1,550	505	1,045	2,595	715	1,880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	610	315	295	360	150	205
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	140	120	25	65	55	10
50. Visual and performing arts	470	200	270	295	100	195
Humanities	1,075	405	670	555	240	315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	65	0	60
23. English language and literature/letters	255	75	180	60	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	240	75	165	190	70	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	25	15	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	75	85	65	20
54. History	230	90	135	75	50	25
55. French language and literature/letters	60	10	50	70	30	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,825	595	1,230	1,500	360	1,135
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	165	85	85	70	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	340	40	305	745	65	685
22. Legal professions and studies	280	105	180	170	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	20	40	40	0	35
42. Psychology	475	120	360	250	80	175
45. Social sciences	480	225	255	225	115	110
Business, management and public administration	5,485	1,675	3,810	5,975	1,470	4,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	0	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	125	375	525	100	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,965	1,545	3,415	5,440	1,365	4,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	635	295	345	455	265	185
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	90	155	140	65	75
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	170	80	90	65	35	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	25	0	15
40. Physical sciences	125	90	35	155	120	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	30	60	75	40	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,135	710	425	700	385	315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,010	650	360	565	345	220
25. Library science	55	15	35	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	30	35	40	20	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,915	4,530	390	8,375	8,185	190
04. Architecture and related services	55	30	25	20	20	0
14. Engineering	630	525	100	430	410	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	990	885	110	1,170	1,100	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,415	1,365	50	2,420	2,375	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,165	1,095	70	2,405	2,380	30
48. Precision production	670	630	35	1,930	1,900	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	105	65	550	430	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	65	55	230	140	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	10	320	290	35
Health and related fields	3,730	520	3,205	5,480	795	4,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	95	40	60	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	3,600	465	3,135	5,270	650	4,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,670	915	750	2,920	1,335	1,580
12. Personal and culinary services	945	245	695	1,670	200	1,470
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	335	300	30	315	230	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	375	355	20	910	885	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,965	14,630	16,340	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,695	6,730	6,965	21,085	10,995	10,090
Education	955	275	680	1,540	350	1,190
13. Education	955	275	680	1,540	345	1,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	245	215	280	125	150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	75	20	45	40	10
50. Visual and performing arts	365	170	195	235	90	150
Humanities	780	260	520	330	130	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	40	15	25	45	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	190	45	150	35	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	175	50	125	110	35	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	20	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	120	60	60	50	35	20
54. History	175	70	105	55	35	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	10	35	35	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,480	480	1,000	1,165	225	940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	80	75	55	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	270	40	230	610	45	560
22. Legal professions and studies	235	80	155	135	40	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	50	15	35	40	0	35
42. Psychology	360	75	280	175	45	125
45. Social sciences	405	195	215	150	55	90
Business, management and public administration	4,305	1,310	2,990	4,810	1,125	3,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	30	10	25	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	365	95	275	405	70	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,905	1,215	2,690	4,395	1,060	3,335
Physical and life sciences and technologies	455	200	260	320	160	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	195	60	135	105	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	115	55	60	40	20	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	20	0	15
40. Physical sciences	95	60	30	90	65	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	20	30	60	30	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	910	580	330	590	315	275
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	810	540	275	495	295	200
25. Library science	45	10	30	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	45	25	20	20	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,645	3,325	320	5,820	5,670	145
04. Architecture and related services	40	10	25	20	20	0
14. Engineering	515	415	100	315	305	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	735	90	915	855	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,020	970	50	1,560	1,535	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	820	785	40	1,650	1,620	30
48. Precision production	425	410	15	1,355	1,335	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	150	100	55	445	340	110
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	55	40	180	105	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	265	235	30
Health and related fields	2,855	415	2,440	4,250	655	3,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	35	55	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,730	355	2,375	4,075	545	3,535
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	15	10	50	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,280	715	560	2,270	1,015	1,255
12. Personal and culinary services	710	195	520	1,285	125	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	245	220	25	215	140	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	310	295	15	755	730	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	47,900	22,325	25,575	67,540	33,335	34,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,105	11,765	13,340	38,090	19,010	19,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	22,795	10,565	12,230	29,455	14,325	15,130
Location of study inside Canada	21,245	9,720	11,530	28,975	14,070	14,905
Same as province or territory of residence	17,295	7,750	9,545	24,635	11,780	12,855
Different than province or territory of residence	3,955	1,975	1,985	4,340	2,290	2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,550	845	705	480	255	225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	375	225	150	155	75	80
Philippines	95	40	55	35	15	20
India	60	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	185	130	60	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	175	75	100	20	10	15
France	10	10	0	70	45	30
Other	650	345	305	180	105	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,970	14,625	16,345	42,910	21,105	21,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,695	6,730	6,965	21,085	10,990	10,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,270	7,895	9,375	21,820	10,110	11,715
Location of study inside Canada	15,985	7,225	8,760	21,515	9,955	11,565
Same as province or territory of residence	12,980	5,785	7,195	18,475	8,485	9,990
Different than province or territory of residence	3,010	1,440	1,565	3,040	1,475	1,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,285	670	615	305	155	155
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	255	140	115	80	30	45
Philippines	85	30	55	25	10	20
India	60	25	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	125	85	40	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	170	75	100	20	0	15
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Other	575	310	270	145	85	60
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	47,900	22,330	25,570	67,545	33,335	34,205
In the labour force	29,330	14,460	14,875	37,080	19,690	17,390
Employed	26,505	12,725	13,775	31,415	15,740	15,670
Unemployed	2,830	1,735	1,100	5,660	3,945	1,715
Not in the labour force	18,565	7,865	10,700	30,465	13,645	16,815
Participation rate	61.2	64.8	58.2	54.9	59.1	50.8
Employment rate	55.3	57.0	53.9	46.5	47.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	9.6	12.0	7.4	15.3	20.0	9.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	47,900	22,330	25,575	67,540	33,335	34,205
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,815	7,630	10,185	27,490	12,035	15,455
Worked	30,085	14,700	15,390	40,050	21,295	18,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	16,445	8,445	8,000	14,205	6,940	7,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,640	6,250	7,390	25,850	14,365	11,485
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.0	42.9	43.1	35.4	33.5	37.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	29,335	14,460	14,870	37,075	19,685	17,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	875	495	380	790	450	340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	28,460	13,965	14,490	36,285	19,240	17,045
Employee	26,870	13,035	13,835	33,315	17,335	15,985
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,590	930	660	2,970	1,905	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	29,335	14,465	14,875	37,075	19,685	17,390
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	870	495	380	790	445	340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	28,465	13,970	14,495	36,290	19,240	17,045
0 Management occupations	2,160	1,185	980	2,500	1,500	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,525	1,365	3,160	4,210	905	3,305
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,895	1,445	450	1,315	1,095	225
3 Health occupations	2,425	355	2,070	3,325	540	2,780
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,175	1,005	2,170	3,365	855	2,505
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	550	290	255	505	205	300
6 Sales and service occupations	9,015	3,885	5,130	8,350	3,070	5,280
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,670	3,540	135	7,105	6,820	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	295	250	40	2,645	2,355	295
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	760	650	115	2,975	1,900	1,075
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	29,335	14,460	14,875	37,075	19,690	17,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	875	495	380	785	450	340
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	28,460	13,970	14,495	36,290	19,240	17,045
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	80	45	2,795	2,415	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	230	155	75	940	850	90
22 Utilities	415	320	100	230	200	30
23 Construction	1,880	1,695	185	3,330	3,125	210
31-33 Manufacturing	1,470	1,160	315	4,630	3,155	1,475
41 Wholesale trade	1,160	730	430	705	560	145
44-45 Retail trade	3,880	1,720	2,160	4,750	2,120	2,620
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,145	905	245	1,045	825	220
51 Information and cultural industries	620	325	290	355	195	160
52 Finance and insurance	1,160	395	765	1,105	320	785
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	310	155	155	205	115	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,790	1,005	785	990	555	430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	10	30	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,605	1,410	1,195	870	520	350
61 Educational services	1,510	530	980	2,350	700	1,645
62 Health care and social assistance	4,455	785	3,670	5,390	930	4,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	475	245	235	420	220	200
72 Accommodation and food services	2,375	910	1,465	2,250	575	1,680
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,245	540	705	1,810	860	950
91 Public administration	1,570	905	665	2,105	985	1,115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,505	12,725	13,780	31,415	15,740	15,670
Worked at home	1,045	465	580	1,615	800	815
Worked outside Canada	80	35	50	110	105	0
No fixed workplace address	2,485	1,840	640	4,300	3,330	965
Worked at usual place	22,905	10,390	12,510	25,390	11,510	13,885
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	22,905	10,390	12,515	25,395	11,505	13,885
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,665	8,660	11,000	10,065	4,225	5,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	350	275	75	12,900	5,495	7,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,645	1,285	1,360	1,770	1,230	540
Commute to a different province or territory	250	170	70	665	560	105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	25,385	12,230	13,155	29,690	14,835	14,850
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,020	9,075	8,945	25,755	12,605	13,155
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,860	1,075	1,790	1,815	795	1,015
Public transit	1,850	735	1,120	425	375	50
Walked	2,290	1,115	1,170	860	385	475
Bicycle	85	70	20	80	55	25
Other method	280	160	115	750	620	130
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	25,385	12,230	13,155	29,690	14,835	14,850
Less than 15 minutes	12,305	5,605	6,700	13,855	6,390	7,460
15 to 29 minutes	9,740	4,720	5,025	9,945	4,600	5,345
30 to 44 minutes	2,050	1,135	915	3,335	1,970	1,370
45 to 59 minutes	670	415	255	1,180	760	420
60 minutes and over	615	355	255	1,370	1,115	260
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	25,385	12,230	13,155	29,690	14,840	14,855
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,195	750	445	2,015	1,605	410
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,805	2,105	1,705	4,520	2,595	1,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	7,215	3,570	3,645	10,550	5,070	5,480
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,090	2,420	3,665	5,970	2,130	3,840
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,715	1,205	1,510	1,890	555	1,340
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,365	2,190	2,185	4,750	2,885	1,865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	31,025	15,145	15,880	41,315	21,925	19,395
Single responses	30,690	15,015	15,675	38,430	20,505	17,925
Official languages	30,450	14,895	15,555	38,425	20,495	17,925
English	30,120	14,775	15,350	8,500	5,445	3,055
French	330	120	210	29,915	15,050	14,865
Non-official languages	245	125	120	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	125	120	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	45	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	65	45	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	0	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	25	45	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	330	125	205	2,880	1,420	1,465
English and French	280	110	180	2,870	1,410	1,460
English and non-official language	50	20	30	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	31,025	15,145	15,880	41,315	21,925	19,390
None	29,225	14,525	14,705	26,345	13,950	12,395
English	310	110	195	10,775	5,340	5,430
French	1,320	405	910	4,130	2,595	1,530
Non-official language	140	85	55	45	25	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	140	85	55	45	30	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	25	15	15	15	15	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	55,990	26,450	29,540	76,005	37,705	38,300
Non-movers	46,690	21,965	24,730	70,250	34,875	35,375
Movers	9,300	4,490	4,815	5,755	2,825	2,925
Non-migrants	6,645	3,120	3,530	3,370	1,640	1,730
Migrants	2,655	1,370	1,285	2,380	1,190	1,195
Internal migrants	1,925	960	970	2,275	1,145	1,130
Intraprovincial migrants	1,155	555	600	1,750	830	930
Interprovincial migrants	775	405	370	520	320	205
External migrants	725	410	315	105	45	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	53,720	25,335	28,385	73,820	36,570	37,250
Non-movers	31,675	14,790	16,890	57,585	28,970	28,615
Movers	22,040	10,540	11,500	16,235	7,605	8,630
Non-migrants	15,285	7,140	8,140	9,210	4,280	4,930
Migrants	6,760	3,400	3,360	7,025	3,325	3,695
Internal migrants	5,055	2,445	2,605	6,760	3,190	3,575
Intraprovincial migrants	3,275	1,555	1,720	5,040	2,340	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	1,780	890	890	1,720	845	875
External migrants	1,705	950	755	265	140	125