Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia and Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salmon Arm British Columbia [Population centre]			Bay Roberts Newfoundland and Labrador [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,875	...	...	11,083	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,218 r	...	...	10,871	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,669	...	...	4,956	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,465	...	...	4,501	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,021.7	...	...	106.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.60	...	...	103.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,870	5,945	6,925	11,085	5,365	5,720
0 to 14 years	1,900	980	910	1,765	870	895
0 to 4 years	555	295	260	505	245	265
5 to 9 years	645	335	310	615	305	305
10 to 14 years	700	355	340	645	325	320
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,385	3,840	7,140	3,480	3,660
15 to 19 years	650	335	315	630	335	295
20 to 24 years	605	300	300	510	250	260
25 to 29 years	565	280	290	480	230	250
30 to 34 years	600	290	310	570	270	300
35 to 39 years	615	285	335	670	305	365
40 to 44 years	655	315	340	765	395	365
45 to 49 years	725	335	395	830	395	440
50 to 54 years	880	390	490	895	430	465
55 to 59 years	990	455	540	880	430	455
60 to 64 years	930	400	535	905	440	465
65 years and over	3,745	1,570	2,170	2,185	1,015	1,165
65 to 69 years	900	405	490	870	410	465
70 to 74 years	780	330	450	570	270	300
75 to 79 years	690	315	375	375	180	190
80 to 84 years	625	265	360	225	110	120
85 years and over	745	255	495	140	50	95
85 to 89 years	445	155	290	90	35	55
90 to 94 years	220	65	150	40	10	30
95 to 99 years	70	25	45	10	0	10
100 years and over	10	5	10	0	5	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	16.5	13.1	15.9	16.2	15.6
15 to 64 years	56.2	56.9	55.5	64.4	64.9	64.0
65 years and over	29.1	26.4	31.3	19.7	18.9	20.4
85 years and over	5.8	4.3	7.1	1.3	0.9	1.7
Average age of the population	47.5	45.4	49.4	43.3	42.8	43.8
Median age of the population	50.8	47.7	53.0	46.0	45.4	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,465	...	...	4,500	...	...
Single-detached house	3,090	...	...	4,130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,205	...	...	365	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	85	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	595	...	...	120	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	945	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,465	...	...	4,505	...	...
1 person	1,745	...	...	990	...	...
2 persons	2,120	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 persons	670	...	...	790	...	...
4 persons	590	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,250	...	...	11,035	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,975	4,960	6,010	9,320	4,495	4,825
Married or living common law	6,350	3,160	3,185	6,060	3,025	3,030
Married	5,470	2,725	2,745	5,390	2,690	2,695
Living common law	885	435	445	670	330	335
Not married and not living common law	4,620	1,800	2,825	3,260	1,470	1,790
Never married	2,175	1,135	1,040	2,005	1,075	930
Separated	385	140	245	145	55	85
Divorced	895	290	610	475	200	275
Widowed	1,165	230	935	635	135	500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,625	...	...	3,525	...	...
2 persons	2,200	...	...	1,900	...	...
3 persons	625	...	...	800	...	...
4 persons	550	...	...	660	...	...
5 or more persons	245	...	...	175	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,625	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total couple families	3,085	...	...	3,005	...	...
Married couples	2,645	...	...	2,665	...	...
Common-law couples	440	...	...	335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	540	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	440	...	...	450	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	3,005	...	...
Couples without children	1,870	...	...	1,570	...	...
Couples with children	1,215	...	...	1,430	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	645	...	...
2 children	500	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	525	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	325	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	155	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,450	930	1,520	1,300	570	730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,465	...	...	4,500	...	...
One-census-family households	3,480	...	...	3,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,805	...	...	1,505	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,675	...	...	1,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,915	...	...	1,060	...	...
One-person households	1,740	...	...	990	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	170	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,530	5,830	6,700	11,085	5,365	5,720
English only	11,540	5,435	6,105	10,730	5,235	5,490
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	945	365	575	355	130	225
Neither English nor French	50	25	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,525	5,825	6,700	11,085	5,365	5,715
English	12,360	5,755	6,605	11,065	5,360	5,710
French	115	50	65	15	10	5
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	50	65	15	10	5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	0.1	0.2	0.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,530	5,825	6,700	11,085	5,365	5,715
Single responses	12,450	5,790	6,665	11,070	5,360	5,715
Official languages	11,535	5,375	6,160	11,025	5,340	5,690
English	11,395	5,315	6,080	11,015	5,325	5,680
French	135	60	80	20	10	5
Non-official languages	915	415	505	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	910	415	495	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	5	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	310	370	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	55	70	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	75	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	5	0	0
Russian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	200	245	5	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	55	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	305	140	165	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	5	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	15	5	5
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	5	0	5
Hungarian	20	15	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	40	35	15	10	5
English and French	15	5	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	60	30	30	5	0	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,525	5,825	6,700	11,085	5,365	5,720
Single responses	12,375	5,765	6,610	11,075	5,360	5,715
Official languages	12,170	5,665	6,505	11,055	5,355	5,700
English	12,150	5,655	6,495	11,055	5,350	5,700
French	20	5	15	0	0	0
Non-official languages	205	100	105	25	5	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	100	105	20	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	5
Chinese languages	30	20	15	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	60	85	5	10	0
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	140	60	85	5	5	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,530	5,830	6,700	11,080	5,365	5,720
None	11,955	5,585	6,370	11,020	5,340	5,680
English	105	50	55	15	0	15
French	150	55	95	25	15	10
Non-official language	310	135	175	20	10	10
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	175	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,350	4,755	5,590	9,270	4,470	4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,125	4,660	5,465	8,880	4,310	4,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,680	40,645	25,974	28,938	40,779	21,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,140	4,670	5,470	8,890	4,310	4,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,898	35,813	24,410	26,724	35,998	21,003
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,175	4,315	4,860	6,965	3,655	3,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,320	37,060	21,156	28,320	40,277	20,727
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,550	3,060	4,495	7,145	3,200	3,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,767	11,126	8,834	10,262	11,472	8,984
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,925	3,380	3,550	5,860	3,120	2,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,634	36,017	21,325	29,264	42,624	20,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,340	4,755	5,585	9,270	4,470	4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	4,635	5,450	8,835	4,280	4,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,661	56,212	32,984	41,483	55,100	28,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,095	4,645	5,455	8,845	4,285	4,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,445	45,332	28,875	34,533	44,405	25,269
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	4,300	4,835	6,950	3,625	3,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,390	53,462	28,772	41,764	55,094	27,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,610	3,100	4,510	7,045	3,135	3,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	9,877	8,984	10,809	11,553	10,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,890	3,405	3,490	5,860	3,090	2,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,760	50,586	27,235	42,954	57,114	27,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,340	4,755	5,580	9,270	4,475	4,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,610	1,455	1,160	2,275	1,205	1,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,004	63,532	39,469	50,160	63,759	36,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,118	67,694	43,863	60,235	74,011	44,690
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.4	77.3	79.3	84.2	70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.7	66.0	53.7	68.4	73.9	59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	12.5	22.6	20.7	15.8	29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,350	4,760	5,590	9,270	4,475	4,800
Without total income	225	100	130	385	160	225
With total income	10,125	4,660	5,465	8,885	4,310	4,570
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.8	95.8	96.3	95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	420	685	1,295	435	860
$10,000 to $19,999	1,990	675	1,315	1,840	625	1,210
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	625	1,110	1,450	565	880
$30,000 to $39,999	1,345	565	780	1,040	495	540
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	505	565	760	400	365
$50,000 to $59,999	765	425	340	575	365	210
$60,000 to $69,999	585	365	220	415	280	130
$70,000 to $79,999	435	270	160	325	215	110
$80,000 to $89,999	315	205	110	280	175	100
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	60	230	155	75
$100,000 and over	570	445	125	685	600	90
$100,000 to $149,999	435	345	90	490	420	70
$150,000 and over	135	105	30	195	180	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,350	4,760	5,590	9,270	4,475	4,795
Without after-tax income	215	90	125	380	155	225
With after-tax income	10,140	4,670	5,470	8,885	4,315	4,570
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.1	97.9	95.8	96.4	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,175	455	725	1,330	440	890
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	745	1,370	1,920	650	1,270
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	715	1,245	1,685	685	1,000
$30,000 to $39,999	1,545	685	860	1,200	625	580
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	570	525	795	490	305
$50,000 to $59,999	760	470	295	590	390	200
$60,000 to $69,999	520	335	190	420	265	150
$70,000 to $79,999	370	245	125	345	245	100
$80,000 and over	585	450	135	605	520	85
$80,000 to $89,999	205	160	45	195	165	35
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	35	125	105	20
$100,000 and over	240	185	55	280	255	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,355	4,755	5,595	9,270	4,475	4,800
Without employment income	3,420	1,380	2,040	3,410	1,355	2,055
With employment income	6,930	3,375	3,550	5,860	3,120	2,740
Percentage with employment income	66.9	71.0	63.4	63.2	69.7	57.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,385	605	780	890	395	500
$5,000 to $9,999	550	230	310	545	190	360
$10,000 to $19,999	965	360	605	805	330	475
$20,000 to $29,999	840	290	545	730	295	435
$30,000 to $39,999	730	325	405	560	285	275
$40,000 to $49,999	590	260	330	425	240	190
$50,000 to $59,999	435	250	190	350	235	120
$60,000 to $69,999	345	225	120	300	200	100
$70,000 to $79,999	305	205	100	230	160	70
$80,000 and over	785	620	160	1,020	800	225
$80,000 to $89,999	245	165	80	225	135	90
$90,000 to $99,999	145	115	30	205	135	65
$100,000 and over	395	340	55	590	520	65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,465	...	...	4,500	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,899	...	...	64,594	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,344	...	...	57,131	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	990	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,256	...	...	23,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,560	...	...	22,763	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	3,510	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,670	...	...	79,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,208	...	...	69,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,480	...	...	4,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	81,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,137	...	...	67,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,725	...	...	985	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,349	...	...	34,348	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,716	...	...	29,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	3,520	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,085	...	...	94,593	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,957	...	...	78,507	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,465	...	...	4,500	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	140	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	290	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	315	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	230	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	290	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	325	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	385	...	...	300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	405	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	345	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	1,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	315	...	...	395	...	...
$200,000 and over	195	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,465	...	...	4,500	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	65	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	250	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	355	...	...	275	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	245	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	300	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	230	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	220	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	475	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	415	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	280	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	230	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	235	...	...	265	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,605	...	...	3,465	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,088	...	...	78,891	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,720	...	...	68,901	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	1,465	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,277	...	...	62,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,307	...	...	55,589	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,220	...	...	1,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,336	...	...	115,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,403	...	...	96,951	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	510	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	41,344	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,483	...	...	39,616	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,630	...	...	3,475	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,982	...	...	94,027	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,173	...	...	78,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,024	...	...	75,956	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,386	...	...	64,064	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,453	...	...	126,346	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,612	...	...	102,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	445	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,367	...	...	51,451	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,567	...	...	46,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,210	830	1,385	1,125	490	630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,520	31,475	25,936	23,598	31,296	21,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,657	28,395	24,587	23,008	28,608	21,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	880	1,295	1,125	505	615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,571	38,771	33,394	35,391	44,851	27,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,376	33,302	28,386	30,270	36,628	25,039
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,245	5,745	6,505	11,030	5,340	5,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,530	2,870	3,660	5,830	2,660	3,170
In the bottom decile	1,065	435	620	950	385	560
In the second decile	1,450	570	880	1,520	650	870
In the third decile	1,490	640	845	1,075	505	575
In the fourth decile	1,335	615	715	1,130	555	570
In the fifth decile	1,195	600	595	1,160	565	590
In the top half of the distribution	5,720	2,875	2,845	5,205	2,680	2,520
In the sixth decile	1,350	665	685	1,105	565	540
In the seventh decile	1,420	685	740	1,130	575	560
In the eighth decile	1,090	555	535	1,100	575	525
In the ninth decile	1,060	550	515	1,075	555	520
In the top decile	795	415	380	790	410	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,245	5,745	6,505	11,035	5,340	5,690
0 to 17 years	2,290	1,185	1,105	2,135	1,065	1,075
0 to 5 years	655	350	305	600	285	315
18 to 64 years	6,795	3,165	3,625	6,760	3,285	3,480
65 years and over	3,160	1,390	1,770	2,135	1,000	1,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	655	1,015	1,840	765	1,080
0 to 17 years	340	175	170	400	195	205
0 to 5 years	110	60	50	115	50	65
18 to 64 years	840	335	505	875	340	530
65 years and over	495	150	345	570	225	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	11.4	15.6	16.7	14.3	19.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.8	15.4	18.7	18.3	19.1
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.1	16.4	19.2	17.5	20.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	10.6	13.9	12.9	10.4	15.2
65 years and over (%)	15.7	10.8	19.5	26.7	22.5	29.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	685	300	385	515	230	285
0 to 17 years	115	65	55	100	60	40
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	40	25	15
18 to 64 years	505	210	290	375	160	220
65 years and over	65	25	40	35	10	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.2	5.9	4.7	4.3	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.5	5.0	4.7	5.6	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.1	6.6	6.7	8.8	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	6.6	8.0	5.5	4.9	6.3
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.3	1.6	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,165	5,735	6,430	11,030	5,345	5,690
Official languages	12,120	5,715	6,405	11,030	5,340	5,685
English	12,115	5,715	6,400	11,025	5,340	5,685
French	835	360	475	365	100	265
Non-official languages	1,100	460	640	125	55	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	460	645	125	55	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	50	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	815	350	460	60	25	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	200	255	15	10	10
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	95	40	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	310	145	160	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	20	20	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	10	25	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	20	10	10	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	85	150	15	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	180	60	120	20	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	20	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	40	15	25
Chinese languages	55	25	30	40	15	25
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,165	5,735	6,430	11,030	5,340	5,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,740	5,530	6,210	10,980	5,310	5,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,100	1,120	975	2,205	1,080	1,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,645	4,405	5,240	8,775	4,230	4,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	215	55	30	20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,165	5,735	6,430	11,035	5,345	5,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,750	5,100	5,655	10,900	5,270	5,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,365	605	760	115	50	60
Before 1981	795	355	440	45	25	25
1981 to 1990	95	40	55	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	160	70	95	15	10	10
2001 to 2010	135	55	85	20	10	10
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	20	10	10
2006 to 2010	80	30	50	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	85	90	20	10	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	35	15	20	20	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,365	600	760	115	50	60
Under 5 years	150	60	85	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	250	120	130	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	345	150	195	25	0	25
25 to 44 years	505	225	285	40	25	20
45 years and over	115	50	65	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	605	760	115	55	60
Americas	265	105	160	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	80	120	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	805	390	420	35	15	25
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	180	75	105	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	115	50	60	0	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	185	165	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	0	0	0
Africa	75	30	50	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	20	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	190	70	115	50	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	0
India	25	15	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	85	90	20	0	20
Americas	55	25	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	10	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	25	45	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	15	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,160	5,735	6,430	11,030	5,345	5,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,510	685	830	150	75	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,490	1,150	1,340	205	120	90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,165	3,900	4,260	10,680	5,150	5,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	585	255	330	65	30	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	295	140	150	25	10	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	75	40	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	65	110	15	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	45	25	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,160	5,735	6,430	11,035	5,345	5,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	835	405	430	205	120	80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	790	375	415	190	115	80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	325	140	185	85	50	35
Métis	455	235	220	80	50	35
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	25	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	30	10	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,330	5,325	6,005	10,830	5,225	5,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,165	5,730	6,430	11,035	5,340	5,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	70	120	35	25	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,975	5,665	6,315	10,995	5,320	5,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,165	5,735	6,430	11,035	5,340	5,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	45	50	75	45	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	45	55	75	45	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	25	35	50	25	20
Métis single ancestry	35	20	10	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	480	465	260	145	120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	910	450	460	260	145	115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	200	270	155	85	70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	255	190	65	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	35	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,120	5,210	5,915	10,700	5,155	5,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,165	5,735	6,430	11,035	5,340	5,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	470	220	250	110	55	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	35	20	40	30	15
Chinese	75	35	40	55	20	30
Black	85	50	35	10	0	10
Filipino	75	20	50	0	0	0
Latin American	20	15	0	0	0	10
Arab	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	90	25	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,695	5,520	6,180	10,925	5,290	5,630
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,165	5,735	6,430	11,035	5,345	5,690
North American Aboriginal origins	1,045	525	520	335	190	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	555	250	310	205	110	90
Inuit	10	0	10	45	35	15
Métis	510	300	205	85	45	40
Other North American origins	3,325	1,585	1,740	7,650	3,725	3,930
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	345	165	180	15	10	0
Canadian	3,085	1,475	1,610	7,630	3,720	3,920
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	20	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,425	4,875	5,550	4,365	2,065	2,300
British Isles origins	7,270	3,385	3,880	4,240	2,010	2,225
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	4,575	2,140	2,430	3,300	1,575	1,725
Irish	2,335	1,095	1,240	1,475	670	805
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	3,365	1,565	1,805	470	200	270
Welsh	410	165	250	40	25	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	440	215	230	155	65	95
French origins	1,425	670	755	90	30	60
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,425	670	755	90	30	60
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,750	1,745	2,010	90	50	40
Austrian	200	85	110	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	10	0	10
Dutch	1,085	490	590	25	20	10
Flemish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,645	1,265	1,380	65	35	30
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	125	55	75	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	15	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,625	795	825	65	30	35
Danish	180	95	90	0	0	0
Finnish	250	135	115	10	0	10
Icelandic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	600	285	320	35	10	20
Swedish	575	260	310	15	10	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	45	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,970	900	1,065	35	10	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	10	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	85	55	10	0	0
Latvian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	375	165	215	15	0	15
Romanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Russian	450	225	230	10	0	10
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,085	490	590	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	570	280	285	70	45	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	20	20	10
Italian	290	145	145	0	0	0
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	30	15	15
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	0	10	0
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	50	35	15	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	20	15	15	0	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	170	85	85	0	0	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	50	65	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	35	45	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	20	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	25	10	0	10
Asian origins	470	215	255	115	55	60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	55	40	50	30	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	85	50	35	30	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	20	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	125	190	65	25	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	105	60	45	60	30	35
Filipino	100	35	65	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	55	25	0	0	0
Australian	65	45	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,480	...	...	4,500	...	...
Owner	4,020	...	...	3,815	...	...
Renter	1,455	...	...	685	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,480	...	...	4,505	...	...
Condominium	1,000	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	4,480	...	...	4,475	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,480	...	...	4,505	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	620	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,455	...	...	960	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,670	...	...	2,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,725	...	...	975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,480	...	...	4,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,340	...	...	475	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	735	...	...
6 rooms	685	...	...	905	...	...
7 rooms	730	...	...	865	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,940	...	...	1,525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,480	...	...	4,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,455	...	...	4,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,480	...	...	4,500	...	...
Suitable	5,370	...	...	4,415	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,480	...	...	4,505	...	...
1960 or before	585	...	...	930	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,660	...	...	1,425	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,200	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	200	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	420	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	275	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,480	...	...	4,505	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,180	...	...	4,165	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,480	...	...	4,505	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,235	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,160	...	...	1,840	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,480	...	...	4,505	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	505	...	...	420	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	755	...	...
45 to 54 years	875	...	...	890	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,160	...	...	1,010	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,020	...	...	835	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	435	...	...
85 years and over	310	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,455	...	...	4,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,185	...	...	3,645	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,265	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,145	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,995	...	...	3,810	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	46.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	13.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	715	...	...	682	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	920	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,120	...	...	200,623	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,162	...	...	246,642	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,460	...	...	685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	51.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	843	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	898	...	...	850	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,340	4,755	5,580	9,270	4,475	4,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	820	860	2,105	1,000	1,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,085	1,380	1,705	2,295	1,020	1,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,555	3,015	4,870	2,455	2,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,145	810	335	1,505	1,105	400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	465	235	225	690	370	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	575	105	825	735	90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,285	800	1,485	2,220	865	1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	130	265	165	80	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,745	815	930	970	400	575
Bachelor's degree	1,140	480	655	690	255	435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	80	35	35	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	55	25	10	0	0
Master's degree	360	190	170	225	100	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	0	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,935	2,695	3,245	5,975	2,890	3,085
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	265	185	815	430	390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	815	985	1,355	615	745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,680	1,610	2,070	3,800	1,845	1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	670	505	170	1,165	835	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	155	110	540	275	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	405	350	55	625	560	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	530	1,045	1,790	670	1,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	85	160	115	70	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,180	490	695	735	275	460
Bachelor's degree	795	295	500	530	185	345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	40	60	25	20	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	40	15	0	0	0
Master's degree	200	90	115	175	60	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	0	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,340	4,755	5,585	9,270	4,470	4,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,200	2,570	4,400	2,015	2,380
Education	635	210	430	485	180	305
13. Education	635	205	430	485	180	305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	70	95	30	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	35	80	20	10	10
Humanities	310	130	180	130	50	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	60	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	40	25	10	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	20	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	55	35	30	25	15
54. History	20	10	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	95	260	250	55	200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	90	105	0	105
22. Legal professions and studies	65	25	45	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	100	20	80	40	0	30
45. Social sciences	85	40	40	50	25	30
Business, management and public administration	1,105	365	735	950	210	740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,015	350	665	885	205	675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	65	55	50	30	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	20	0	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	25	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	60	50	150	70	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	55	20	140	65	75
25. Library science	15	0	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,050	25	1,545	1,435	105
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	10	15	0
14. Engineering	90	95	0	75	70	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	200	10	250	200	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	300	300	0	685	650	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	290	280	15	310	305	0
48. Precision production	175	165	10	215	200	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	145	60	45	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	50	50	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	25	20	0
Health and related fields	1,085	165	915	665	65	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	35	0	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	995	120	875	655	60	595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	200	200	570	305	265
12. Personal and culinary services	265	80	190	270	35	235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	45	20	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	10	255	250	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,930	2,690	3,245	5,975	2,885	3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,250	1,080	1,175	2,170	1,035	1,135
Education	345	85	260	290	90	205
13. Education	350	90	260	290	90	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	40	85	20	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	20	75	15	10	10
Humanities	205	95	110	95	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	20	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	25	15	10
54. History	15	10	10	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	10	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	240	55	185	215	40	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	60	90	0	90
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	30	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	65	15	45	25	10	25
45. Social sciences	60	25	35	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	745	230	520	795	150	640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	60	55	0	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	675	220	455	735	150	585
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	45	45	25	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	20	25	15	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	20	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	20	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	25	145	70	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	55	15	135	60	75
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	690	675	15	1,190	1,100	85
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	70	70	0	60	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	125	0	220	175	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	515	485	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	180	10	200	200	0
48. Precision production	95	95	0	180	170	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	95	45	45	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	40	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	25	15	10
Health and related fields	775	120	650	520	65	460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	30	10	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	700	90	620	510	60	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	140	125	450	235	215
12. Personal and culinary services	175	65	110	215	25	190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	10	50	25	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	0	185	185	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,340	4,760	5,585	9,270	4,475	4,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,195	2,565	4,400	2,020	2,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,575	2,560	3,015	4,870	2,455	2,420
Location of study inside Canada	4,875	2,200	2,675	4,790	2,415	2,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,360	1,440	1,925	4,350	2,165	2,185
Different than province or territory of residence	1,520	760	755	440	255	185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	695	355	340	75	30	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	120	75	25	10	10
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	90	65	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	20	15	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	275	130	145	15	0	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,935	2,690	3,245	5,975	2,885	3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,080	1,175	2,170	1,035	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,680	1,605	2,070	3,800	1,850	1,955
Location of study inside Canada	3,315	1,435	1,875	3,745	1,830	1,915
Same as province or territory of residence	2,415	1,000	1,415	3,400	1,630	1,770
Different than province or territory of residence	905	440	460	345	200	145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	170	195	55	15	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	70	50	10	0	10
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	15	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	10	10	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	145	65	85	10	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,340	4,755	5,585	9,270	4,475	4,800
In the labour force	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,940	2,630	2,315
Employed	5,475	2,705	2,770	4,220	2,160	2,060
Unemployed	370	225	145	720	465	255
Not in the labour force	4,500	1,825	2,675	4,325	1,850	2,480
Participation rate	56.5	61.6	52.1	53.3	58.8	48.2
Employment rate	52.9	56.9	49.6	45.5	48.3	42.9
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.7	5.0	14.6	17.7	11.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,340	4,755	5,585	9,270	4,470	4,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,095	1,640	2,455	3,750	1,525	2,225
Worked	6,240	3,120	3,130	5,520	2,955	2,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,720	1,525	1,200	2,325	1,225	1,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,520	1,590	1,930	3,200	1,730	1,470
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.2	40.5	37.9	37.2	38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,945	2,630	2,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	25	30	70	20	45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,780	2,900	2,880	4,875	2,600	2,270
Employee	4,865	2,360	2,505	4,510	2,395	2,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	915	545	375	360	210	155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,940	2,625	2,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	25	30	65	20	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,780	2,905	2,880	4,875	2,605	2,270
0 Management occupations	705	435	270	295	160	140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	670	165	505	505	115	390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	275	240	35	185	180	0
3 Health occupations	475	105	370	300	45	250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	645	165	480	605	130	475
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	60	95	65	25	40
6 Sales and service occupations	1,570	555	1,015	1,100	320	780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	895	845	45	1,405	1,330	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	190	150	45	205	180	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	185	25	215	120	90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,945	2,625	2,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	25	30	70	25	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,785	2,900	2,885	4,875	2,605	2,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	145	55	100	85	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	175	160	15
22 Utilities	20	20	0	30	15	10
23 Construction	460	410	45	920	840	80
31-33 Manufacturing	520	420	95	355	245	110
41 Wholesale trade	135	90	40	185	125	60
44-45 Retail trade	950	420	530	580	215	360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	195	165	35
51 Information and cultural industries	90	40	50	35	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	165	35	125	85	25	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	70	40	40	20	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	310	170	145	150	85	65
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	100	110	130	65	65
61 Educational services	455	155	300	285	65	215
62 Health care and social assistance	790	155	640	680	80	600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	45	95	25	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	485	180	310	425	90	340
81 Other services (except public administration)	280	115	165	250	155	100
91 Public administration	195	115	75	230	130	100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,470	2,705	2,770	4,225	2,160	2,065
Worked at home	470	235	235	160	55	110
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	10	15	0
No fixed workplace address	660	515	145	725	575	150
Worked at usual place	4,325	1,945	2,385	3,325	1,520	1,800
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,325	1,945	2,380	3,325	1,520	1,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,485	1,465	2,025	990	375	615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	385	185	195	2,165	1,000	1,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	415	260	155	55	55	0
Commute to a different province or territory	45	35	10	105	90	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,990	2,455	2,530	4,050	2,095	1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,955	1,950	2,000	3,390	1,695	1,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	185	185	280	130	145
Public transit	85	55	35	95	90	0
Walked	430	185	245	130	50	85
Bicycle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other method	105	65	45	155	130	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,985	2,460	2,525	4,050	2,095	1,950
Less than 15 minutes	3,555	1,580	1,975	1,600	665	930
15 to 29 minutes	790	445	350	1,055	410	645
30 to 44 minutes	305	190	120	305	190	120
45 to 59 minutes	120	90	35	205	180	20
60 minutes and over	215	160	55	885	655	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,990	2,460	2,530	4,050	2,095	1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	170	60	400	340	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	840	530	310	625	405	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,480	805	675	1,065	570	490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,195	435	755	875	280	595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	540	155	375	380	65	315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	710	365	345	710	435	275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,475	3,220	3,255	5,680	3,015	2,670
Single responses	6,470	3,220	3,250	5,670	3,015	2,660
Official languages	6,460	3,220	3,245	5,660	3,010	2,655
English	6,445	3,220	3,220	5,650	3,005	2,650
French	20	0	25	10	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	10
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,475	3,220	3,255	5,680	3,010	2,665
None	6,360	3,160	3,205	5,625	3,005	2,620
English	25	0	20	20	10	10
French	50	30	20	35	10	30
Non-official language	40	25	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	30	10	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,075	5,675	6,400	10,910	5,290	5,620
Non-movers	9,975	4,670	5,300	10,215	4,940	5,275
Movers	2,100	1,000	1,100	695	350	345
Non-migrants	1,165	555	610	300	150	155
Migrants	935	445	485	395	200	195
Internal migrants	870	410	460	380	195	185
Intraprovincial migrants	600	275	330	330	170	165
Interprovincial migrants	265	135	130	50	20	25
External migrants	70	40	30	10	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,650	5,485	6,160	10,565	5,140	5,430
Non-movers	6,660	3,140	3,525	8,100	3,925	4,175
Movers	4,990	2,345	2,645	2,470	1,210	1,260
Non-migrants	2,430	1,120	1,310	955	475	485
Migrants	2,560	1,225	1,330	1,510	740	775
Internal migrants	2,350	1,115	1,230	1,445	715	730
Intraprovincial migrants	1,660	795	865	1,090	520	565
Interprovincial migrants	685	320	365	360	190	165
External migrants	215	110	105	65	25	40