Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia and Chester, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salmon Arm British Columbia [Population centre]			Chester, MD Nova Scotia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Chester, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,875	...	...	10,310	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,218 r	...	...	10,599	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	-2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,669	...	...	6,492	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,465	...	...	4,769	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,021.7	...	...	9.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.60	...	...	1,122.11	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,870	5,945	6,925	10,310	5,085	5,225
0 to 14 years	1,900	980	910	1,265	655	605
0 to 4 years	555	295	260	415	215	200
5 to 9 years	645	335	310	415	215	205
10 to 14 years	700	355	340	430	230	205
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,385	3,840	6,265	3,080	3,190
15 to 19 years	650	335	315	440	225	215
20 to 24 years	605	300	300	365	180	185
25 to 29 years	565	280	290	395	200	195
30 to 34 years	600	290	310	425	215	210
35 to 39 years	615	285	335	490	230	260
40 to 44 years	655	315	340	580	285	300
45 to 49 years	725	335	395	650	350	305
50 to 54 years	880	390	490	920	425	495
55 to 59 years	990	455	540	1,045	500	545
60 to 64 years	930	400	535	955	470	485
65 years and over	3,745	1,570	2,170	2,780	1,345	1,430
65 to 69 years	900	405	490	960	475	485
70 to 74 years	780	330	450	725	385	345
75 to 79 years	690	315	375	465	205	260
80 to 84 years	625	265	360	325	165	160
85 years and over	745	255	495	295	110	185
85 to 89 years	445	155	290	200	90	105
90 to 94 years	220	65	150	75	15	55
95 to 99 years	70	25	45	20	5	20
100 years and over	10	5	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	16.5	13.1	12.3	12.9	11.6
15 to 64 years	56.2	56.9	55.5	60.8	60.6	61.1
65 years and over	29.1	26.4	31.3	27.0	26.5	27.4
85 years and over	5.8	4.3	7.1	2.9	2.2	3.5
Average age of the population	47.5	45.4	49.4	48.5	47.8	49.1
Median age of the population	50.8	47.7	53.0	53.1	52.5	53.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,465	...	...	4,770	...	...
Single-detached house	3,090	...	...	4,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,205	...	...	390	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	105	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	595	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	945	...	...	105	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,465	...	...	4,770	...	...
1 person	1,745	...	...	1,390	...	...
2 persons	2,120	...	...	2,145	...	...
3 persons	670	...	...	645	...	...
4 persons	590	...	...	445	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,250	...	...	10,175	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,975	4,960	6,010	9,045	4,425	4,620
Married or living common law	6,350	3,160	3,185	5,735	2,880	2,855
Married	5,470	2,725	2,745	4,625	2,320	2,305
Living common law	885	435	445	1,105	555	550
Not married and not living common law	4,620	1,800	2,825	3,305	1,550	1,765
Never married	2,175	1,135	1,040	1,705	985	715
Separated	385	140	245	245	110	135
Divorced	895	290	610	615	285	335
Widowed	1,165	230	935	740	160	580
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,625	...	...	3,300	...	...
2 persons	2,200	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 persons	625	...	...	630	...	...
4 persons	550	...	...	405	...	...
5 or more persons	245	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,625	...	...	3,305	...	...
Total couple families	3,085	...	...	2,840	...	...
Married couples	2,645	...	...	2,285	...	...
Common-law couples	440	...	...	555	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	540	...	...	460	...	...
Female parent	440	...	...	365	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	2,840	...	...
Couples without children	1,870	...	...	1,850	...	...
Couples with children	1,215	...	...	990	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	510	...	...
2 children	500	...	...	370	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	460	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	295	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,450	930	1,520	1,750	820	930
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,465	...	...	4,770	...	...
One-census-family households	3,480	...	...	3,230	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,805	...	...	1,820	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,675	...	...	1,410	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,915	...	...	1,505	...	...
One-person households	1,740	...	...	1,385	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	170	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,530	5,830	6,700	10,170	5,025	5,145
English only	11,540	5,435	6,105	9,565	4,765	4,800
French only	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	945	365	575	600	255	345
Neither English nor French	50	25	20	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,525	5,825	6,700	10,175	5,030	5,145
English	12,360	5,755	6,605	10,050	4,965	5,085
French	115	50	65	110	55	55
English and French	5	0	0	5	0	5
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	50	65	115	60	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,530	5,825	6,700	10,170	5,030	5,145
Single responses	12,450	5,790	6,665	10,130	5,010	5,120
Official languages	11,535	5,375	6,160	9,955	4,920	5,035
English	11,395	5,315	6,080	9,835	4,860	4,975
French	135	60	80	125	60	65
Non-official languages	915	415	505	170	90	80
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	910	415	495	165	85	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	20	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	310	370	115	60	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	125	55	70	15	10	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	75	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	5	10	5	0	5
Russian	25	10	20	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	200	245	75	40	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	55	15	10	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	305	140	165	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	0	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	5	0
Portuguese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	10	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	10	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	30	5	5	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	10	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	15	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	40	35	45	15	25
English and French	15	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	60	30	30	20	5	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,525	5,825	6,700	10,170	5,025	5,145
Single responses	12,375	5,765	6,610	10,125	5,005	5,120
Official languages	12,170	5,665	6,505	10,080	4,985	5,095
English	12,150	5,655	6,495	10,060	4,980	5,085
French	20	5	15	20	10	10
Non-official languages	205	100	105	45	25	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	100	105	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	5	15	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	15	10	10
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	20	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	60	85	45	20	25
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	0
English and non-official language	140	60	85	35	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,530	5,830	6,700	10,175	5,025	5,145
None	11,955	5,585	6,370	9,990	4,945	5,045
English	105	50	55	35	15	20
French	150	55	95	75	35	40
Non-official language	310	135	175	70	30	35
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	175	70	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,350	4,755	5,590	8,910	4,370	4,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,125	4,660	5,465	8,590	4,240	4,350
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,680	40,645	25,974	28,795	36,019	23,642
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,140	4,670	5,470	8,595	4,240	4,360
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,898	35,813	24,410	26,255	32,141	22,080
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,175	4,315	4,860	7,420	3,765	3,650
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,320	37,060	21,156	25,472	31,770	20,203
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,550	3,060	4,495	6,690	3,135	3,550
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,767	11,126	8,834	9,127	10,720	8,152
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,925	3,380	3,550	5,500	2,865	2,635
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,634	36,017	21,325	25,434	30,067	21,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,340	4,755	5,585	8,910	4,370	4,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	4,635	5,450	8,545	4,230	4,320
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,661	56,212	32,984	42,171	51,183	33,344
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,095	4,645	5,455	8,555	4,230	4,325
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,445	45,332	28,875	34,480	41,097	28,011
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	4,300	4,835	7,310	3,670	3,640
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,390	53,462	28,772	40,472	49,932	30,938
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,610	3,100	4,510	6,705	3,140	3,565
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	9,877	8,984	9,653	10,603	8,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,890	3,405	3,490	5,500	2,870	2,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,760	50,586	27,235	39,003	47,580	29,650
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,340	4,755	5,580	8,910	4,370	4,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,610	1,455	1,160	2,475	1,350	1,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,004	63,532	39,469	45,163	48,275	39,812
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,118	67,694	43,863	58,980	67,494	48,746
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.4	77.3	81.4	84.0	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.7	66.0	53.7	57.1	59.4	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	12.5	22.6	18.6	15.9	22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,350	4,760	5,590	8,910	4,375	4,540
Without total income	225	100	130	320	130	185
With total income	10,125	4,660	5,465	8,590	4,235	4,355
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.8	96.4	96.8	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	420	685	1,210	450	760
$10,000 to $19,999	1,990	675	1,315	1,730	675	1,055
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	625	1,110	1,495	655	840
$30,000 to $39,999	1,345	565	780	1,150	575	575
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	505	565	910	530	385
$50,000 to $59,999	765	425	340	620	390	230
$60,000 to $69,999	585	365	220	370	255	120
$70,000 to $79,999	435	270	160	305	185	120
$80,000 to $89,999	315	205	110	240	140	100
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	60	145	100	45
$100,000 and over	570	445	125	415	285	125
$100,000 to $149,999	435	345	90	265	185	80
$150,000 and over	135	105	30	145	100	45
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,350	4,760	5,590	8,905	4,370	4,535
Without after-tax income	215	90	125	310	130	180
With after-tax income	10,140	4,670	5,470	8,595	4,240	4,355
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.1	97.9	96.5	97.0	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,175	455	725	1,280	465	815
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	745	1,370	1,835	710	1,125
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	715	1,245	1,725	785	935
$30,000 to $39,999	1,545	685	860	1,400	760	630
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	570	525	900	545	350
$50,000 to $59,999	760	470	295	525	350	180
$60,000 to $69,999	520	335	190	380	235	150
$70,000 to $79,999	370	245	125	200	130	70
$80,000 and over	585	450	135	355	255	100
$80,000 to $89,999	205	160	45	85	65	20
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	35	75	50	25
$100,000 and over	240	185	55	195	135	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,355	4,755	5,595	8,910	4,370	4,535
Without employment income	3,420	1,380	2,040	3,410	1,505	1,900
With employment income	6,930	3,375	3,550	5,500	2,860	2,635
Percentage with employment income	66.9	71.0	63.4	61.7	65.4	58.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,385	605	780	935	470	465
$5,000 to $9,999	550	230	310	485	220	265
$10,000 to $19,999	965	360	605	915	400	510
$20,000 to $29,999	840	290	545	715	340	375
$30,000 to $39,999	730	325	405	625	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	590	260	330	500	280	220
$50,000 to $59,999	435	250	190	360	230	130
$60,000 to $69,999	345	225	120	245	165	85
$70,000 to $79,999	305	205	100	190	115	75
$80,000 and over	785	620	160	520	365	160
$80,000 to $89,999	245	165	80	185	115	75
$90,000 to $99,999	145	115	30	100	70	35
$100,000 and over	395	340	55	230	175	55
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,465	...	...	4,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,899	...	...	54,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,344	...	...	48,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	1,390	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,256	...	...	26,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,560	...	...	24,512	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	3,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,670	...	...	67,920	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,208	...	...	59,861	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	75,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,137	...	...	61,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,725	...	...	1,380	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,349	...	...	38,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,716	...	...	32,059	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	3,385	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,085	...	...	90,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,957	...	...	74,014	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,465	...	...	4,770	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	290	...	...	285	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	315	...	...	270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	270	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	315	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	255	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	385	...	...	375	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	405	...	...	340	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	345	...	...	250	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	225	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	210	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	315	...	...	215	...	...
$200,000 and over	195	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,465	...	...	4,770	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	80	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	305	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	355	...	...	310	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	320	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	475	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	435	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	415	...	...	325	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	235	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,605	...	...	3,280	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,088	...	...	68,282	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,720	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	1,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,277	...	...	64,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,307	...	...	56,695	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,220	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,336	...	...	92,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,403	...	...	79,250	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	510	...	...	440	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	41,984	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,483	...	...	39,595	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,630	...	...	3,260	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,982	...	...	91,589	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,173	...	...	74,581	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	1,770	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,024	...	...	96,387	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,386	...	...	76,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,453	...	...	103,452	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,612	...	...	85,070	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	425	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,367	...	...	46,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,567	...	...	42,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,210	830	1,385	1,645	775	875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,520	31,475	25,936	25,771	28,960	24,352
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,657	28,395	24,587	24,101	26,032	22,746
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	880	1,295	1,650	780	870
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,571	38,771	33,394	37,267	36,157	38,265
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,376	33,302	28,386	31,231	30,324	32,047
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,245	5,745	6,505	10,175	5,025	5,145
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,530	2,870	3,660	6,550	3,135	3,410
In the bottom decile	1,065	435	620	1,050	480	565
In the second decile	1,450	570	880	1,625	745	880
In the third decile	1,490	640	845	1,310	630	680
In the fourth decile	1,335	615	715	1,335	655	680
In the fifth decile	1,195	600	595	1,230	625	605
In the top half of the distribution	5,720	2,875	2,845	3,625	1,890	1,735
In the sixth decile	1,350	665	685	960	500	460
In the seventh decile	1,420	685	740	895	465	435
In the eighth decile	1,090	555	535	710	375	335
In the ninth decile	1,060	550	515	575	305	270
In the top decile	795	415	380	485	240	240
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,245	5,745	6,505	10,175	5,025	5,145
0 to 17 years	2,290	1,185	1,105	1,540	790	745
0 to 5 years	655	350	305	500	260	240
18 to 64 years	6,795	3,165	3,625	5,965	2,920	3,040
65 years and over	3,160	1,390	1,770	2,670	1,315	1,355
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	655	1,015	1,970	895	1,080
0 to 17 years	340	175	170	380	190	190
0 to 5 years	110	60	50	145	70	75
18 to 64 years	840	335	505	1,020	465	550
65 years and over	495	150	345	565	235	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	11.4	15.6	19.4	17.8	21.0
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.8	15.4	24.7	24.1	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.1	16.4	29.0	26.9	31.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	10.6	13.9	17.1	15.9	18.1
65 years and over (%)	15.7	10.8	19.5	21.2	17.9	24.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	685	300	385	505	235	270
0 to 17 years	115	65	55	90	40	50
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	505	210	290	375	175	200
65 years and over	65	25	40	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.2	5.9	5.0	4.7	5.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.5	5.0	5.8	5.1	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.1	6.6	7.0	5.8	8.3
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	6.6	8.0	6.3	6.0	6.6
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.3	1.5	1.5	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,165	5,735	6,430	10,170	5,030	5,145
Official languages	12,120	5,715	6,405	10,160	5,015	5,145
English	12,115	5,715	6,400	10,155	5,015	5,140
French	835	360	475	605	250	355
Non-official languages	1,100	460	640	315	135	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	460	645	310	130	180
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	50	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	815	350	460	210	90	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	60	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	55	60	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Russian	45	20	15	20	0	10
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	200	255	105	55	50
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	95	40	55	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	310	145	160	95	50	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	10	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	10	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	85	150	80	25	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	20	10	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	180	60	120	70	20	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	20	15	10
Chinese languages	55	25	30	20	15	0
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	15	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,165	5,735	6,430	10,170	5,025	5,145
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,740	5,530	6,210	9,990	4,945	5,040
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,100	1,120	975	1,525	785	745
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,645	4,405	5,240	8,460	4,160	4,300
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	215	180	85	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,165	5,735	6,430	10,170	5,030	5,145
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,750	5,100	5,655	9,610	4,770	4,835
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,365	605	760	545	245	300
Before 1981	795	355	440	295	135	160
1981 to 1990	95	40	55	50	30	20
1991 to 2000	160	70	95	35	25	15
2001 to 2010	135	55	85	125	45	85
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	60	25	40
2006 to 2010	80	30	50	65	20	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	85	90	40	15	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	35	15	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,365	600	760	545	245	300
Under 5 years	150	60	85	90	50	40
5 to 14 years	250	120	130	80	30	50
15 to 24 years	345	150	195	95	40	60
25 to 44 years	505	225	285	210	90	120
45 years and over	115	50	65	75	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	605	760	550	245	300
Americas	265	105	160	130	55	75
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	80	120	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	805	390	420	315	150	165
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	180	75	105	50	25	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Netherlands	115	50	60	25	15	15
Poland	20	10	10	10	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	185	165	185	80	100
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	15	10	10
Africa	75	30	50	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	20	35	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	190	70	115	80	35	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	10	0
India	25	15	0	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	60	15	45	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	85	90	40	20	20
Americas	55	25	25	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	45	30	20	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	70	25	45	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,160	5,735	6,430	10,175	5,030	5,145
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,510	685	830	565	255	310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,490	1,150	1,340	570	275	295
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,165	3,900	4,260	9,035	4,495	4,540
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	585	255	330	270	115	150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	295	140	150	160	70	85
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	75	40	75	45	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	65	110	85	20	65
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	100	35	65
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,160	5,735	6,430	10,175	5,030	5,145
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	835	405	430	375	185	195
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	790	375	415	365	185	180
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	325	140	185	220	115	105
Métis	455	235	220	140	65	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	30	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,330	5,325	6,005	9,795	4,840	4,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,165	5,730	6,430	10,170	5,025	5,145
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	70	120	100	55	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,975	5,665	6,315	10,070	4,975	5,095
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,165	5,735	6,430	10,175	5,025	5,145
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	45	50	80	35	40
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	45	55	80	35	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	25	35	65	25	40
Métis single ancestry	35	20	10	15	15	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	480	465	475	220	260
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	910	450	460	445	205	240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	200	270	310	140	175
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	255	190	130	65	60
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	10	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,120	5,210	5,915	9,620	4,770	4,845
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,165	5,735	6,430	10,175	5,030	5,145
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	470	220	250	115	60	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	35	20	15	10	0
Chinese	75	35	40	30	15	15
Black	85	50	35	15	10	10
Filipino	75	20	50	0	0	10
Latin American	20	15	0	0	0	0
Arab	25	15	10	40	15	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	10	0	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	60	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,695	5,520	6,180	10,050	4,965	5,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,165	5,735	6,430	10,175	5,030	5,145
North American Aboriginal origins	1,045	525	520	555	255	300
First Nations (North American Indian)	555	250	310	390	165	225
Inuit	10	0	10	20	10	10
Métis	510	300	205	175	90	85
Other North American origins	3,325	1,585	1,740	4,830	2,365	2,465
Acadian	0	0	0	75	45	35
American	345	165	180	90	35	60
Canadian	3,085	1,475	1,610	4,695	2,290	2,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	40	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	10	10	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,425	4,875	5,550	6,975	3,435	3,535
British Isles origins	7,270	3,385	3,880	4,845	2,370	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	4,575	2,140	2,430	2,840	1,335	1,505
Irish	2,335	1,095	1,240	1,560	800	765
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	3,365	1,565	1,805	1,975	1,040	930
Welsh	410	165	250	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	440	215	230	155	75	75
French origins	1,425	670	755	1,440	665	775
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,425	670	755	1,435	660	775
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,750	1,745	2,010	3,090	1,535	1,555
Austrian	200	85	110	25	10	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	30	0	30
Dutch	1,085	490	590	560	255	305
Flemish	30	15	15	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,645	1,265	1,380	2,790	1,405	1,385
Luxembourger	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	125	55	75	40	20	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	15	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,625	795	825	190	105	85
Danish	180	95	90	60	40	20
Finnish	250	135	115	10	10	0
Icelandic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	600	285	320	75	45	35
Swedish	575	260	310	25	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	45	40	20	20
Eastern European origins	1,970	900	1,065	235	85	150
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	50	20	30	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	10	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	85	55	35	15	20
Latvian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	375	165	215	100	45	60
Romanian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Russian	450	225	230	40	10	30
Slovak	25	15	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,085	490	590	70	30	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	570	280	285	260	140	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	45	35	10
Italian	290	145	145	105	40	55
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	25	20	10
Serbian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Spanish	100	50	50	90	35	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	85	55	30
Basque	0	0	10	20	10	15
Jewish	35	20	15	40	30	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	10	20	15	10
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	10	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	50	35	20	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	35	20	15	20	20	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	10
African origins	170	85	85	15	0	10
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	110	50	65	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	85	35	45	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	20	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	25	10	0	0
Asian origins	470	215	255	225	110	115
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	120	60	60
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	100	55	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	15	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	55	40	50	30	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	85	50	35	50	30	25
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	125	190	60	25	30
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	105	60	45	30	15	15
Filipino	100	35	65	15	0	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	25	65	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	55	25	10	10	10
Australian	65	45	15	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
Owner	4,020	...	...	3,995	...	...
Renter	1,455	...	...	775	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
Condominium	1,000	...	...	100	...	...
Not condominium	4,480	...	...	4,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	620	...	...	350	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,455	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,670	...	...	2,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,725	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,340	...	...	780	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	820	...	...
6 rooms	685	...	...	1,015	...	...
7 rooms	730	...	...	820	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,940	...	...	1,335	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,455	...	...	4,765	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
Suitable	5,370	...	...	4,705	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
1960 or before	585	...	...	1,385	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,660	...	...	1,285	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	780	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,200	...	...	600	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	295	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	215	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	275	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,480	...	...	4,765	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,180	...	...	4,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,480	...	...	4,765	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,235	...	...	2,960	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,160	...	...	1,770	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,480	...	...	4,770	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	505	...	...	370	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	570	...	...
45 to 54 years	875	...	...	885	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,160	...	...	1,170	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,020	...	...	995	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	510	...	...
85 years and over	310	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,455	...	...	4,710	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,185	...	...	3,830	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,265	...	...	875	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,145	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,995	...	...	3,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	45.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	715	...	...	639	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	817	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,120	...	...	200,340	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,162	...	...	278,446	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,460	...	...	775	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	37.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	775	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	898	...	...	840	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,340	4,755	5,580	8,905	4,375	4,535
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	820	860	2,105	1,115	995
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,085	1,380	1,705	2,035	1,030	1,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,555	3,015	4,765	2,230	2,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,145	810	335	1,120	790	325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	465	235	225	595	330	260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	575	105	525	465	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,285	800	1,485	1,895	710	1,185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	130	265	215	85	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,745	815	930	1,540	645	900
Bachelor's degree	1,140	480	655	1,000	370	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	80	130	75	60
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	55	25	30	15	15
Master's degree	360	190	170	285	130	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	0	95	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,935	2,695	3,245	5,410	2,650	2,760
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	265	185	845	510	335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	815	985	1,245	645	595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,680	1,610	2,070	3,325	1,495	1,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	670	505	170	745	545	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	155	110	400	225	175
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	405	350	55	345	320	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	530	1,045	1,435	520	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	85	160	125	50	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,180	490	695	1,020	375	640
Bachelor's degree	795	295	500	705	250	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	40	60	95	50	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	40	15	10	0	0
Master's degree	200	90	115	155	50	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	0	60	25	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,340	4,755	5,585	8,910	4,370	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,200	2,570	4,140	2,140	1,995
Education	635	210	430	305	65	235
13. Education	635	205	430	300	65	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	70	95	150	60	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	20	20	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	115	35	80	135	45	90
Humanities	310	130	180	225	85	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	60	80	20	60
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	40	65	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	55	35	35	20	10
54. History	20	10	15	30	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	95	260	385	130	260
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	90	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	65	25	45	70	35	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	100	20	80	105	40	65
45. Social sciences	85	40	40	105	45	60
Business, management and public administration	1,105	365	735	1,080	235	850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,015	350	665	1,030	225	800
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	65	55	175	110	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	55	40	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	20	25	10	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	75	65	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	15	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	60	50	160	65	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	55	20	130	50	75
25. Library science	15	0	20	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,050	25	1,240	1,160	80
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	90	95	0	120	110	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	200	10	210	180	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	300	300	0	330	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	290	280	15	395	370	25
48. Precision production	175	165	10	175	165	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	145	60	70	40	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	50	50	40	20	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	30	20	10
Health and related fields	1,085	165	915	580	65	520
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	35	60	20	50
51. Health professions and related programs	995	120	875	520	40	475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	200	200	400	220	180
12. Personal and culinary services	265	80	190	225	55	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	30	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	10	125	110	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,930	2,690	3,245	5,415	2,650	2,760
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,250	1,080	1,175	2,090	1,155	935
Education	345	85	260	175	45	130
13. Education	350	90	260	175	45	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	40	85	95	40	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	20	75	80	30	50
Humanities	205	95	110	125	50	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	50	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	10	10	0
54. History	15	10	10	15	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	240	55	185	300	80	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	60	60	0	60
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	65	15	45	80	25	60
45. Social sciences	60	25	35	85	40	45
Business, management and public administration	745	230	520	745	130	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	60	15	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	675	220	455	725	125	600
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	45	130	80	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	20	25	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	20	20	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	55	45	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	25	120	40	80
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	55	15	110	40	70
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	690	675	15	895	825	70
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	70	70	0	65	55	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	125	0	155	130	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	285	285	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	180	10	255	235	20
48. Precision production	95	95	0	130	120	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	95	45	55	30	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	40	30	15	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	20	15	0
Health and related fields	775	120	650	405	45	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	30	50	15	35
51. Health professions and related programs	700	90	620	355	30	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	140	125	280	140	140
12. Personal and culinary services	175	65	110	175	40	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	10	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	0	80	70	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,340	4,760	5,585	8,910	4,370	4,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,195	2,565	4,140	2,145	2,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,575	2,560	3,015	4,765	2,230	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	4,875	2,200	2,675	4,445	2,055	2,390
Same as province or territory of residence	3,360	1,440	1,925	3,645	1,665	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,520	760	755	805	395	410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	695	355	340	320	170	145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	120	75	155	90	65
Philippines	40	10	30	10	0	10
India	10	0	0	0	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	90	65	60	35	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	275	130	145	90	45	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,935	2,690	3,245	5,415	2,650	2,765
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,080	1,175	2,090	1,155	935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,680	1,605	2,070	3,325	1,495	1,830
Location of study inside Canada	3,315	1,435	1,875	3,155	1,405	1,750
Same as province or territory of residence	2,415	1,000	1,415	2,635	1,160	1,475
Different than province or territory of residence	905	440	460	520	245	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	170	195	170	95	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	70	50	50	35	15
Philippines	35	10	30	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	45	20	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	145	65	85	65	35	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,340	4,755	5,585	8,910	4,370	4,535
In the labour force	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,955	2,555	2,405
Employed	5,475	2,705	2,770	4,445	2,250	2,195
Unemployed	370	225	145	505	300	205
Not in the labour force	4,500	1,825	2,675	3,950	1,815	2,140
Participation rate	56.5	61.6	52.1	55.6	58.5	53.0
Employment rate	52.9	56.9	49.6	49.9	51.5	48.4
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.7	5.0	10.2	11.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,340	4,755	5,585	8,910	4,370	4,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,095	1,640	2,455	3,535	1,575	1,960
Worked	6,240	3,120	3,130	5,375	2,795	2,580
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,720	1,525	1,200	2,605	1,425	1,180
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,520	1,590	1,930	2,765	1,365	1,395
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.2	40.5	40.9	40.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,955	2,555	2,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	25	30	60	40	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,780	2,900	2,880	4,895	2,515	2,380
Employee	4,865	2,360	2,505	4,090	2,005	2,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	915	545	375	810	510	300
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,955	2,555	2,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	25	30	60	40	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,780	2,905	2,880	4,895	2,515	2,385
0 Management occupations	705	435	270	500	260	240
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	670	165	505	665	180	490
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	275	240	35	210	175	35
3 Health occupations	475	105	370	300	15	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	645	165	480	470	125	345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	60	95	170	90	85
6 Sales and service occupations	1,570	555	1,015	980	330	650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	895	845	45	980	915	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	190	150	45	305	250	55
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	185	25	310	185	125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,840	2,930	2,910	4,955	2,555	2,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	25	30	60	35	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,785	2,900	2,885	4,895	2,515	2,380
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	145	55	310	235	75
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	35	40	0
22 Utilities	20	20	0	40	20	20
23 Construction	460	410	45	530	475	55
31-33 Manufacturing	520	420	95	515	320	195
41 Wholesale trade	135	90	40	155	110	40
44-45 Retail trade	950	420	530	475	220	255
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	145	115	30
51 Information and cultural industries	90	40	50	110	75	35
52 Finance and insurance	165	35	125	125	30	90
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	70	40	55	30	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	310	170	145	280	130	150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	100	110	220	140	80
61 Educational services	455	155	300	295	110	185
62 Health care and social assistance	790	155	640	550	35	515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	45	95	155	75	80
72 Accommodation and food services	485	180	310	350	110	235
81 Other services (except public administration)	280	115	165	285	110	170
91 Public administration	195	115	75	270	130	140
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,470	2,705	2,770	4,445	2,250	2,195
Worked at home	470	235	235	415	195	220
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	45	20	20
No fixed workplace address	660	515	145	630	500	135
Worked at usual place	4,325	1,945	2,385	3,360	1,540	1,820
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,325	1,945	2,380	3,360	1,540	1,825
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,485	1,465	2,025	1,585	680	900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	385	185	195	545	210	335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	415	260	155	1,205	625	580
Commute to a different province or territory	45	35	10	30	25	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,990	2,455	2,530	3,985	2,035	1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,955	1,950	2,000	3,460	1,775	1,680
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	185	185	325	155	175
Public transit	85	55	35	20	10	15
Walked	430	185	245	140	70	65
Bicycle	45	20	25	0	0	0
Other method	105	65	45	35	20	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,985	2,460	2,525	3,990	2,035	1,955
Less than 15 minutes	3,555	1,580	1,975	1,280	595	685
15 to 29 minutes	790	445	350	865	385	480
30 to 44 minutes	305	190	120	675	355	315
45 to 59 minutes	120	90	35	550	305	250
60 minutes and over	215	160	55	620	395	230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,990	2,460	2,530	3,990	2,035	1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	170	60	350	245	105
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	840	530	310	955	570	385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,480	805	675	1,170	630	545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,195	435	755	735	240	495
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	540	155	375	325	115	205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	710	365	345	450	230	220
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,475	3,220	3,255	5,515	2,845	2,670
Single responses	6,470	3,220	3,250	5,505	2,840	2,660
Official languages	6,460	3,220	3,245	5,505	2,835	2,665
English	6,445	3,220	3,220	5,490	2,835	2,650
French	20	0	25	15	0	0
Non-official languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	10	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,475	3,220	3,255	5,515	2,845	2,665
None	6,360	3,160	3,205	5,375	2,785	2,590
English	25	0	20	15	10	10
French	50	30	20	70	35	40
Non-official language	40	25	10	55	25	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	40	30	10	55	20	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,075	5,675	6,400	10,120	4,990	5,125
Non-movers	9,975	4,670	5,300	9,390	4,655	4,735
Movers	2,100	1,000	1,100	730	340	390
Non-migrants	1,165	555	610	335	160	175
Migrants	935	445	485	395	180	215
Internal migrants	870	410	460	370	165	200
Intraprovincial migrants	600	275	330	285	125	160
Interprovincial migrants	265	135	130	85	40	40
External migrants	70	40	30	25	15	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,650	5,485	6,160	9,765	4,815	4,960
Non-movers	6,660	3,140	3,525	7,330	3,665	3,665
Movers	4,990	2,345	2,645	2,440	1,145	1,295
Non-migrants	2,430	1,120	1,310	1,130	535	605
Migrants	2,560	1,225	1,330	1,305	620	690
Internal migrants	2,350	1,115	1,230	1,230	575	655
Intraprovincial migrants	1,660	795	865	840	375	465
Interprovincial migrants	685	320	365	395	205	190
External migrants	215	110	105	75	40	35