Census Profile, 2016 Census
Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia and Marc-Aurèle-Fortin [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Salmon Arm British Columbia [Population centre]			Marc-Aurèle-Fortin Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Salmon Arm [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Marc-Aurèle-Fortin [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,875	...	...	101,750	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	12,218 r	...	...	96,082	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.4	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,669	...	...	36,706	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,465	...	...	36,213	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,021.7	...	...	1,927.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.60	...	...	52.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,870	5,945	6,925	101,750	49,565	52,190
0 to 14 years	1,900	980	910	19,720	10,015	9,705
0 to 4 years	555	295	260	5,715	2,935	2,780
5 to 9 years	645	335	310	7,205	3,695	3,515
10 to 14 years	700	355	340	6,800	3,385	3,415
15 to 64 years	7,230	3,385	3,840	69,030	33,660	35,365
15 to 19 years	650	335	315	6,770	3,445	3,325
20 to 24 years	605	300	300	6,535	3,290	3,240
25 to 29 years	565	280	290	4,860	2,420	2,430
30 to 34 years	600	290	310	5,440	2,480	2,960
35 to 39 years	615	285	335	6,820	3,170	3,645
40 to 44 years	655	315	340	7,570	3,595	3,975
45 to 49 years	725	335	395	8,255	4,035	4,220
50 to 54 years	880	390	490	8,880	4,340	4,540
55 to 59 years	990	455	540	8,050	3,965	4,085
60 to 64 years	930	400	535	5,855	2,910	2,940
65 years and over	3,745	1,570	2,170	13,000	5,885	7,120
65 to 69 years	900	405	490	4,335	2,075	2,255
70 to 74 years	780	330	450	3,445	1,610	1,845
75 to 79 years	690	315	375	2,315	1,075	1,245
80 to 84 years	625	265	360	1,470	655	815
85 years and over	745	255	495	1,435	470	965
85 to 89 years	445	155	290	920	340	580
90 to 94 years	220	65	150	400	115	290
95 to 99 years	70	25	45	95	15	80
100 years and over	10	5	10	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	16.5	13.1	19.4	20.2	18.6
15 to 64 years	56.2	56.9	55.5	67.8	67.9	67.8
65 years and over	29.1	26.4	31.3	12.8	11.9	13.6
85 years and over	5.8	4.3	7.1	1.4	0.9	1.8
Average age of the population	47.5	45.4	49.4	39.0	38.2	39.6
Median age of the population	50.8	47.7	53.0	40.5	39.9	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,465	...	...	36,215	...	...
Single-detached house	3,090	...	...	22,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	600	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,205	...	...	13,525	...	...
Semi-detached house	200	...	...	4,980	...	...
Row house	455	...	...	1,670	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	595	...	...	745	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	945	...	...	6,020	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	115	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,465	...	...	36,215	...	...
1 person	1,745	...	...	6,935	...	...
2 persons	2,120	...	...	11,295	...	...
3 persons	670	...	...	6,795	...	...
4 persons	590	...	...	7,400	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	3,790	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,250	...	...	100,105	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,975	4,960	6,010	82,030	39,545	42,485
Married or living common law	6,350	3,160	3,185	50,100	24,995	25,110
Married	5,470	2,725	2,745	35,265	17,600	17,670
Living common law	885	435	445	14,840	7,400	7,440
Not married and not living common law	4,620	1,800	2,825	31,925	14,550	17,380
Never married	2,175	1,135	1,040	22,900	11,890	11,010
Separated	385	140	245	1,025	395	630
Divorced	895	290	610	4,605	1,570	3,035
Widowed	1,165	230	935	3,400	695	2,705
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,625	...	...	29,225	...	...
2 persons	2,200	...	...	11,945	...	...
3 persons	625	...	...	6,860	...	...
4 persons	550	...	...	7,465	...	...
5 or more persons	245	...	...	2,945	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,625	...	...	29,220	...	...
Total couple families	3,085	...	...	24,565	...	...
Married couples	2,645	...	...	17,160	...	...
Common-law couples	440	...	...	7,410	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	540	...	...	4,655	...	...
Female parent	440	...	...	3,585	...	...
Male parent	100	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,085	...	...	24,570	...	...
Couples without children	1,870	...	...	9,270	...	...
Couples with children	1,215	...	...	15,300	...	...
1 child	475	...	...	5,330	...	...
2 children	500	...	...	7,100	...	...
3 or more children	235	...	...	2,870	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	4,655	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	2,680	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,535	...	...
3 or more children	60	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,450	930	1,520	10,275	4,655	5,615
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,465	...	...	36,215	...	...
One-census-family households	3,480	...	...	28,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,805	...	...	8,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,675	...	...	19,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	600	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,915	...	...	7,610	...	...
One-person households	1,740	...	...	6,930	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	170	...	...	680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,530	5,830	6,700	100,705	49,225	51,480
English only	11,540	5,435	6,105	2,550	1,365	1,180
French only	0	0	0	38,465	17,185	21,275
English and French	945	365	575	58,555	30,265	28,290
Neither English nor French	50	25	20	1,140	405	740
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,525	5,825	6,700	100,710	49,225	51,485
English	12,360	5,755	6,605	11,400	5,875	5,525
French	115	50	65	81,695	39,515	42,180
English and French	5	0	0	6,500	3,445	3,055
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	1,115	395	720
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	50	65	14,650	7,600	7,050
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	0.9	1.0	14.5	15.4	13.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,530	5,825	6,700	100,710	49,230	51,485
Single responses	12,450	5,790	6,665	96,885	47,330	49,550
Official languages	11,535	5,375	6,160	73,300	35,845	37,455
English	11,395	5,315	6,080	5,540	2,890	2,650
French	135	60	80	67,760	32,955	34,810
Non-official languages	915	415	505	23,580	11,480	12,095
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	910	415	495	23,580	11,485	12,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	6,290	3,190	3,105
Berber languages	0	0	0	610	330	280
Kabyle	0	0	0	290	160	130
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	325	170	150
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	5,665	2,850	2,815
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Arabic	10	5	5	5,635	2,840	2,800
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	940	420	520
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	195	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	15	30	90	30	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	5	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	75	25	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,895	775	1,120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	60	25	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,810	735	1,075
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	330	155	170
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	325	155	170
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	690	310	370	12,515	6,195	6,315
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	740	360	385
Balto-Slavic languages	125	55	70	840	380	455
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	125	50	75	835	380	450
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Croatian	5	0	0	55	30	25
Czech	10	5	0	10	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	20	5	10	140	55	80
Russian	25	10	20	380	175	205
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	15	5	10
Ukrainian	55	20	35	45	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	440	200	245	140	65	85
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	55	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	305	140	165	115	50	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	980	520	450
Indo-Iranian languages	60	35	30	1,165	610	555
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	25	410	215	200
Bengali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	15	5
Hindi	15	5	0	20	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	15	20	140	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	5	5	5	155	80	75
Iranian languages	5	0	5	745	390	355
Kurdish	5	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	705	370	340
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	25	30	8,570	4,225	4,345
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	20	10	10	2,875	1,485	1,390
Portuguese	10	5	0	1,315	645	675
Romanian	0	0	0	1,570	765	800
Spanish	20	10	10	2,800	1,325	1,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	10	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	15	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	265	130	135
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	20	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	20	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	560	255	300
Chinese languages	60	25	30	555	255	300
Cantonese	30	15	15	205	90	115
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	25	10	15	275	125	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	370	175	195
Lao	0	0	0	355	170	180
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	160	85	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	155	85	75
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	110	50	55
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	5	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	15	110	50	60
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	75	40	35	3,825	1,890	1,935
English and French	15	5	5	1,065	555	510
English and non-official language	60	30	30	500	250	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,795	870	930
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	460	220	245
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,525	5,825	6,700	100,710	49,225	51,485
Single responses	12,375	5,765	6,610	92,895	45,405	47,495
Official languages	12,170	5,665	6,505	82,050	40,165	41,890
English	12,150	5,655	6,495	9,410	4,835	4,575
French	20	5	15	72,640	35,330	37,315
Non-official languages	205	100	105	10,840	5,235	5,600
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	205	100	105	10,845	5,240	5,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	2,700	1,350	1,350
Berber languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	55	50
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	40	40
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	2,520	1,250	1,265
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	10	0	5	2,500	1,245	1,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	545	255	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	295	135	165
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	605	220	390
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	580	205	370
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	225	100	125
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	225	100	125
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	55	60	5,900	2,900	3,000
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	520	250	270
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	515	250	260
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	10	515	255	265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	35	40
Croatian	5	5	5	30	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	55	20	25
Russian	10	10	0	275	135	140
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	30	10	20
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	30	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	165	145
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	820	410	410
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	295	145	145
Bengali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	115	60	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	100	55	45
Iranian languages	5	0	0	525	260	260
Kurdish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	505	250	255
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	3,640	1,780	1,860
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	380	180	205
Portuguese	0	0	0	400	200	200
Romanian	0	0	0	1,145	570	575
Spanish	10	5	0	1,710	830	880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	10	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	10	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	15	380	175	200
Chinese languages	30	20	15	375	175	205
Cantonese	15	10	10	120	55	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	225	110	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	225	110	110
Lao	0	0	0	210	105	105
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	100	60	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	60	25	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	5	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	150	60	85	7,815	3,825	3,995
English and French	5	5	0	1,590	815	770
English and non-official language	140	60	85	855	415	440
French and non-official language	0	0	0	4,170	1,995	2,175
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,200	595	605
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,530	5,830	6,700	100,705	49,225	51,480
None	11,955	5,585	6,370	76,585	37,380	39,200
English	105	50	55	6,825	3,415	3,415
French	150	55	95	6,485	3,210	3,280
Non-official language	310	135	175	8,370	4,010	4,365
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	175	8,370	4,010	4,360
English and French	0	0	0	965	510	455
English and non-official language	0	5	0	770	360	415
French and non-official language	10	5	5	690	345	345
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,350	4,755	5,590	80,405	39,035	41,365
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,125	4,660	5,465	76,660	37,185	39,480
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,680	40,645	25,974	39,095	43,871	34,810
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,140	4,670	5,470	76,680	37,190	39,490
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,898	35,813	24,410	34,029	37,437	30,905
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,175	4,315	4,860	70,610	34,990	35,620
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,320	37,060	21,156	36,301	41,921	31,236
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,550	3,060	4,495	54,745	23,630	31,115
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,767	11,126	8,834	5,143	3,507	6,502
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,925	3,380	3,550	61,290	30,910	30,385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,634	36,017	21,325	37,557	42,393	33,592
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,340	4,755	5,585	80,600	39,085	41,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,080	4,635	5,450	76,940	37,260	39,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,661	56,212	32,984	46,984	53,754	40,626
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,095	4,645	5,455	76,960	37,260	39,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,445	45,332	28,875	37,821	42,122	33,783
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,140	4,300	4,835	70,780	35,060	35,725
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,390	53,462	28,772	45,126	52,608	37,783
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,610	3,100	4,510	54,845	23,515	31,330
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,348	9,877	8,984	7,675	6,741	8,375
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,890	3,405	3,490	61,485	30,990	30,500
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,760	50,586	27,235	44,906	50,750	38,969
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,340	4,755	5,580	80,605	39,085	41,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,610	1,455	1,160	29,295	15,615	13,680
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,004	63,532	39,469	53,274	58,865	47,406
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,118	67,694	43,863	61,031	67,046	54,168
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.4	77.3	88.3	92.0	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.7	66.0	53.7	76.5	78.9	73.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	12.5	22.6	11.7	8.1	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,350	4,760	5,590	80,405	39,040	41,365
Without total income	225	100	130	3,745	1,855	1,890
With total income	10,125	4,660	5,465	76,660	37,185	39,475
Percentage with total income	97.8	97.9	97.8	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	420	685	9,310	4,055	5,255
$10,000 to $19,999	1,990	675	1,315	11,415	4,515	6,900
$20,000 to $29,999	1,740	625	1,110	9,380	4,025	5,350
$30,000 to $39,999	1,345	565	780	9,105	4,325	4,780
$40,000 to $49,999	1,070	505	565	9,055	4,195	4,855
$50,000 to $59,999	765	425	340	7,355	3,580	3,775
$60,000 to $69,999	585	365	220	5,525	2,940	2,575
$70,000 to $79,999	435	270	160	4,610	2,480	2,130
$80,000 to $89,999	315	205	110	3,305	1,865	1,435
$90,000 to $99,999	210	155	60	2,065	1,305	760
$100,000 and over	570	445	125	5,555	3,900	1,655
$100,000 to $149,999	435	345	90	4,025	2,765	1,260
$150,000 and over	135	105	30	1,530	1,135	395
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,350	4,760	5,590	80,405	39,040	41,365
Without after-tax income	215	90	125	3,725	1,850	1,875
With after-tax income	10,140	4,670	5,470	76,680	37,185	39,495
Percentage with after-tax income	98.0	98.1	97.9	95.4	95.2	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,175	455	725	9,690	4,125	5,565
$10,000 to $19,999	2,115	745	1,370	11,970	4,820	7,155
$20,000 to $29,999	1,955	715	1,245	11,705	5,230	6,480
$30,000 to $39,999	1,545	685	860	12,570	5,965	6,600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	570	525	10,515	5,165	5,355
$50,000 to $59,999	760	470	295	7,620	4,040	3,580
$60,000 to $69,999	520	335	190	5,245	2,895	2,350
$70,000 to $79,999	370	245	125	2,820	1,780	1,045
$80,000 and over	585	450	135	4,535	3,170	1,365
$80,000 to $89,999	205	160	45	1,690	1,110	585
$90,000 to $99,999	135	105	35	880	610	270
$100,000 and over	240	185	55	1,955	1,450	510
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,355	4,755	5,595	80,405	39,040	41,365
Without employment income	3,420	1,380	2,040	19,110	8,130	10,980
With employment income	6,930	3,375	3,550	61,295	30,905	30,380
Percentage with employment income	66.9	71.0	63.4	76.2	79.2	73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,385	605	780	6,725	3,430	3,290
$5,000 to $9,999	550	230	310	4,360	1,920	2,440
$10,000 to $19,999	965	360	605	8,055	3,565	4,490
$20,000 to $29,999	840	290	545	6,485	2,765	3,725
$30,000 to $39,999	730	325	405	6,770	3,030	3,740
$40,000 to $49,999	590	260	330	6,520	2,980	3,540
$50,000 to $59,999	435	250	190	5,420	2,810	2,610
$60,000 to $69,999	345	225	120	4,395	2,390	2,005
$70,000 to $79,999	305	205	100	3,845	2,095	1,755
$80,000 and over	785	620	160	8,720	5,925	2,795
$80,000 to $89,999	245	165	80	2,510	1,550	955
$90,000 to $99,999	145	115	30	1,725	1,155	570
$100,000 and over	395	340	55	4,490	3,225	1,265
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,465	...	...	36,210	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,899	...	...	86,075	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,344	...	...	72,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,740	...	...	6,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,256	...	...	42,320	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,560	...	...	35,795	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,720	...	...	29,285	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,670	...	...	98,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,208	...	...	82,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	80,331	...	...	100,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,137	...	...	80,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,725	...	...	6,765	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,349	...	...	50,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,716	...	...	40,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	29,370	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,085	...	...	111,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,957	...	...	89,806	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,465	...	...	36,210	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	200	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	185	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	200	...	...	405	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	290	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	315	...	...	865	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	250	...	...	830	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	265	...	...	1,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	305	...	...	1,225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	250	...	...	1,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	235	...	...	1,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	2,865	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	385	...	...	2,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	405	...	...	2,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	345	...	...	2,595	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,410	...	...	14,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	5,055	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	3,700	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	315	...	...	3,690	...	...
$200,000 and over	195	...	...	2,235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,465	...	...	36,215	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	195	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	210	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	300	...	...	670	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	355	...	...	960	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	295	...	...	1,075	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	325	...	...	1,480	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	300	...	...	1,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	1,730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	1,800	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	475	...	...	3,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	510	...	...	3,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	415	...	...	3,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	330	...	...	2,955	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	2,680	...	...
$100,000 and over	985	...	...	9,975	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	490	...	...	4,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	235	...	...	2,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	260	...	...	2,475	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,605	...	...	28,840	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,088	...	...	98,224	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,720	...	...	82,212	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,780	...	...	8,630	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,277	...	...	80,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,307	...	...	67,496	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,220	...	...	15,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,336	...	...	119,129	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,403	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	510	...	...	4,350	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	68,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,483	...	...	59,063	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,630	...	...	28,890	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,982	...	...	111,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,173	...	...	89,437	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	...	...	8,705	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,024	...	...	94,894	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,386	...	...	76,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,453	...	...	130,797	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,612	...	...	104,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	4,340	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,367	...	...	75,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,567	...	...	63,204	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,210	830	1,385	8,420	3,960	4,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,520	31,475	25,936	39,928	42,240	37,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,657	28,395	24,587	34,263	35,541	32,958
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,170	880	1,295	8,230	3,720	4,510
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,571	38,771	33,394	49,312	53,629	45,749
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,376	33,302	28,386	39,688	42,002	37,778
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,245	5,745	6,505	100,105	49,045	51,060
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,530	2,870	3,660	44,280	21,235	23,040
In the bottom decile	1,065	435	620	3,800	1,855	1,945
In the second decile	1,450	570	880	6,425	2,950	3,475
In the third decile	1,490	640	845	9,915	4,710	5,210
In the fourth decile	1,335	615	715	11,680	5,675	6,005
In the fifth decile	1,195	600	595	12,460	6,045	6,415
In the top half of the distribution	5,720	2,875	2,845	55,830	27,810	28,015
In the sixth decile	1,350	665	685	12,945	6,390	6,555
In the seventh decile	1,420	685	740	13,185	6,520	6,665
In the eighth decile	1,090	555	535	12,565	6,215	6,350
In the ninth decile	1,060	550	515	10,365	5,230	5,140
In the top decile	795	415	380	6,775	3,460	3,315
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,245	5,745	6,505	100,105	49,050	51,055
0 to 17 years	2,290	1,185	1,105	23,730	12,085	11,645
0 to 5 years	655	350	305	7,055	3,620	3,440
18 to 64 years	6,795	3,165	3,625	64,825	31,490	33,335
65 years and over	3,160	1,390	1,770	11,550	5,470	6,080
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,670	655	1,015	6,490	3,050	3,440
0 to 17 years	340	175	170	1,720	920	795
0 to 5 years	110	60	50	495	265	230
18 to 64 years	840	335	505	3,710	1,740	1,970
65 years and over	495	150	345	1,060	385	675
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	11.4	15.6	6.5	6.2	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.8	14.8	15.4	7.2	7.6	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.1	16.4	7.0	7.3	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.4	10.6	13.9	5.7	5.5	5.9
65 years and over (%)	15.7	10.8	19.5	9.2	7.0	11.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	685	300	385	4,630	2,180	2,445
0 to 17 years	115	65	55	1,135	595	540
0 to 5 years	45	25	20	330	165	165
18 to 64 years	505	210	290	2,905	1,415	1,490
65 years and over	65	25	40	590	170	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	5.2	5.9	4.6	4.4	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.5	5.0	4.8	4.9	4.6
0 to 5 years (%)	6.9	7.1	6.6	4.7	4.6	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.4	6.6	8.0	4.5	4.5	4.5
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.3	5.1	3.1	6.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,165	5,735	6,430	100,270	49,035	51,235
Official languages	12,120	5,715	6,405	99,080	48,620	50,465
English	12,115	5,715	6,400	61,190	31,665	29,530
French	835	360	475	96,460	47,190	49,270
Non-official languages	1,100	460	640	35,260	16,965	18,290
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,100	460	645	35,255	16,965	18,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	9,160	4,580	4,580
Berber languages	0	0	0	690	330	365
Kabyle	0	0	0	325	160	165
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	380	175	200
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	40	25	15	8,820	4,430	4,400
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	30	20	15	8,755	4,395	4,360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	45	30	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,235	570	665
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	700	335	365
Vietnamese	0	0	0	535	235	300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	50	150	60	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malay	0	10	0	15	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	15	50	115	40	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	4,115	1,730	2,385
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	175	80	100
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,910	1,635	2,280
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	35	20	20
Dravidian languages	10	0	0	390	175	210
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	390	175	215
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	815	350	460	18,655	9,190	9,465
Albanian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Armenian	0	0	0	915	450	470
Balto-Slavic languages	115	55	60	1,275	685	595
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	110	55	60	1,260	680	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Croatian	10	0	10	85	55	30
Czech	0	10	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Polish	35	15	20	215	95	120
Russian	45	20	15	725	415	310
Serbian	10	0	0	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	55	25	25
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	55	20	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	450	200	255	380	200	175
Afrikaans	40	20	20	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	95	40	55	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	310	145	160	330	175	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,330	690	640
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	1,400	710	690
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	10	665	320	350
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	20	10	10	90	30	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	35	25	10	235	110	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Urdu	0	0	0	315	160	155
Iranian languages	0	0	0	810	420	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	750	395	360
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	85	150	13,755	6,655	7,100
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	4,680	2,400	2,280
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,985	1,035	945
Romanian	0	0	0	1,775	865	910
Spanish	180	60	120	6,045	2,740	3,305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	65	20	40	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	20	0	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	0	10	765	340	425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	145	50	100
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	95	30	70
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	90	40	50
Wolof	0	0	0	75	40	40
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	280	145	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages	0	0	10	115	35	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	25	65
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	30	845	420	420
Chinese languages	55	25	30	845	425	420
Cantonese	10	0	10	340	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	30	500	265	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	520	245	270
Lao	0	0	0	520	245	275
Thai	0	0	0	75	25	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	240	125	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	230	125	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	25	140	75	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	0	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	145	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,165	5,735	6,430	100,275	49,035	51,240
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	11,740	5,530	6,210	96,800	47,400	49,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,100	1,120	975	22,980	11,690	11,290
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,645	4,405	5,240	73,825	35,710	38,110
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	425	200	215	3,470	1,635	1,840
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,165	5,735	6,430	100,275	49,040	51,235
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,750	5,100	5,655	77,780	38,220	39,560
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,365	605	760	22,190	10,685	11,500
Before 1981	795	355	440	4,045	2,085	1,960
1981 to 1990	95	40	55	3,555	1,705	1,850
1991 to 2000	160	70	95	4,805	2,295	2,510
2001 to 2010	135	55	85	7,635	3,580	4,045
2001 to 2005	55	20	35	4,135	1,910	2,220
2006 to 2010	80	30	50	3,500	1,675	1,825
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	85	90	2,150	1,015	1,135
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	35	15	305	130	175
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,365	600	760	22,190	10,685	11,500
Under 5 years	150	60	85	2,455	1,195	1,265
5 to 14 years	250	120	130	3,955	1,940	2,015
15 to 24 years	345	150	195	4,330	2,000	2,330
25 to 44 years	505	225	285	10,020	4,965	5,050
45 years and over	115	50	65	1,430	590	840
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,365	605	760	22,190	10,685	11,500
Americas	265	105	160	5,570	2,385	3,180
Brazil	0	0	0	130	70	65
Colombia	0	0	10	360	155	205
El Salvador	0	0	0	335	165	175
Guyana	20	10	10	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	2,970	1,240	1,730
Jamaica	10	0	10	25	0	20
Mexico	0	0	0	270	120	150
Peru	0	0	0	245	100	150
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	35	10	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	200	80	120	250	130	125
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	935	405	535
Europe	805	390	420	4,950	2,600	2,350
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	60	20	35
Croatia	0	0	0	40	25	20
France	0	0	0	645	350	295
Germany	180	75	105	70	40	25
Greece	0	0	0	190	115	70
Hungary	10	0	10	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	875	495	385
Netherlands	115	50	60	10	0	0
Poland	20	10	10	110	50	55
Portugal	0	0	0	705	365	335
Romania	0	10	0	1,295	625	670
Russian Federation	35	15	20	150	85	65
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	40	15	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	60	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	345	185	165	55	45	15
Other places of birth in Europe	80	40	45	630	330	300
Africa	75	30	50	5,595	2,780	2,815
Algeria	0	0	0	1,635	830	800
Egypt	0	0	0	435	225	210
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kenya	15	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	2,030	1,030	1,005
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	60	20	35	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	1,445	670	775
Asia	190	70	115	6,060	2,910	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	475	225	245
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	20	540	165	375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	10
India	25	15	0	170	85	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	10	0	55	20	35
Iraq	0	0	0	40	20	25
Japan	20	0	15	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,830	955	870
Pakistan	0	0	0	215	130	80
Philippines	60	15	45	95	30	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	305	150	160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	20	10	625	290	330
Taiwan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	290	120	170
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	1,355	690	670
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	15	20	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	85	90	2,155	1,015	1,135
Americas	55	25	25	680	315	365
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	95	50	45
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	350	160	195
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	65	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	20	15	65	30	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	55	30	20
Europe	45	30	20	190	95	95
France	0	0	0	40	25	15
Germany	15	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	85	35	50
Russian Federation	25	15	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	15	10	10
Africa	10	10	0	640	275	355
Algeria	0	0	0	145	70	80
Cameroon	0	0	0	80	35	45
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	80	40	40
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	110	50	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	30	55
Other places of birth in Africa	0	10	0	130	45	75
Asia	70	25	45	640	315	320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	15	90	35	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	200	115	90
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	10	0	10	35	15	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	40	20	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	15	10	145	75	70
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,160	5,735	6,430	100,275	49,040	51,240
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,510	685	830	22,685	10,940	11,750
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,490	1,150	1,340	19,410	9,820	9,595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,165	3,900	4,260	58,170	28,280	29,895
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	585	255	330	18,580	8,795	9,785
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	295	140	150	9,710	5,030	4,680
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	115	75	40	4,155	2,645	1,505
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	175	65	110	5,560	2,385	3,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	245	85	160	5,215	1,875	3,335
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	3,425	1,785	1,635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	225	95	130
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,160	5,735	6,430	100,275	49,040	51,240
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	835	405	430	475	210	260
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	790	375	415	440	210	230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	325	140	185	220	100	120
Métis	455	235	220	215	110	110
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	30	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	0	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	11,330	5,325	6,005	99,805	48,825	50,975
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,165	5,730	6,430	100,275	49,035	51,235
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	190	70	120	110	50	55
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,975	5,665	6,315	100,165	48,985	51,180
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,165	5,735	6,430	100,275	49,040	51,240
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	100	45	50	220	120	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	45	55	215	120	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	25	35	175	100	75
Métis single ancestry	35	20	10	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	940	480	465	1,830	865	960
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	910	450	460	1,790	840	955
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	465	200	270	1,585	745	835
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	445	255	190	195	85	115
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	25	10	30	25	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	25	10	30	25	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,120	5,210	5,915	98,230	48,050	50,180
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,165	5,735	6,430	100,275	49,040	51,235
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	470	220	250	23,260	11,020	12,235
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	35	20	1,230	595	635
Chinese	75	35	40	990	440	545
Black	85	50	35	7,935	3,610	4,325
Filipino	75	20	50	145	60	85
Latin American	20	15	0	2,670	1,275	1,395
Arab	25	15	10	6,885	3,480	3,400
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	1,930	885	1,045
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	805	415	385
Korean	20	0	10	25	10	15
Japanese	90	25	60	30	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	140	50	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	480	185	295
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	11,695	5,520	6,180	77,020	38,015	39,005
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,165	5,735	6,430	100,275	49,035	51,235
North American Aboriginal origins	1,045	525	520	2,045	985	1,055
First Nations (North American Indian)	555	250	310	1,790	875	920
Inuit	10	0	10	20	0	15
Métis	510	300	205	270	130	135
Other North American origins	3,325	1,585	1,740	47,330	23,000	24,335
Acadian	0	0	0	365	150	220
American	345	165	180	440	240	200
Canadian	3,085	1,475	1,610	45,155	21,900	23,260
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	10	10	10	1,905	990	910
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,425	4,875	5,550	39,525	19,820	19,705
British Isles origins	7,270	3,385	3,880	6,510	3,235	3,275
Channel Islander	0	0	0	25	15	15
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	4,575	2,140	2,430	1,630	825	805
Irish	2,335	1,095	1,240	3,990	1,930	2,060
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	3,365	1,565	1,805	1,755	870	880
Welsh	410	165	250	55	30	25
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	440	215	230	250	125	125
French origins	1,425	670	755	19,910	9,810	10,100
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	80	25	55
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	0
French	1,425	670	755	19,835	9,785	10,055
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,750	1,745	2,010	2,350	1,155	1,195
Austrian	200	85	110	100	55	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	725	375	345
Dutch	1,085	490	590	100	30	70
Flemish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,645	1,265	1,380	1,310	630	680
Luxembourger	0	10	0	15	0	10
Swiss	125	55	75	210	105	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	45	15	30	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,625	795	825	120	75	40
Danish	180	95	90	35	25	15
Finnish	250	135	115	10	10	0
Icelandic	60	35	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	600	285	320	30	10	15
Swedish	575	260	310	40	35	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	40	45	20	10	10
Eastern European origins	1,970	900	1,065	3,975	2,000	1,980
Bulgarian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Byelorussian	20	10	0	50	15	35
Czech	50	20	30	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	10	40	20	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	140	85	55	360	190	170
Latvian	15	15	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	0	75	40	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Polish	375	165	215	755	395	360
Romanian	35	10	25	1,835	890	945
Russian	450	225	230	640	340	300
Slovak	25	15	15	90	50	40
Ukrainian	1,085	490	590	495	270	220
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	570	280	285	14,200	7,355	6,840
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Bosnian	20	15	0	60	30	25
Catalan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Croatian	45	20	25	135	90	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	30	15	10	1,950	1,015	935
Italian	290	145	145	8,730	4,535	4,195
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	10	10	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	35	2,580	1,390	1,190
Serbian	10	0	10	85	50	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	35	15	15	50	35	15
Spanish	100	50	50	1,400	595	810
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	60	30	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	60	30	30	225	115	110
Basque	0	0	10	35	15	25
Jewish	35	20	15	100	55	45
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	10	85	40	40
Caribbean origins	20	10	15	6,005	2,700	3,310
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	230	110	120
Dominican	0	0	0	160	90	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian	0	0	0	5,445	2,430	3,020
Jamaican	10	0	10	75	20	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	50	35	3,275	1,485	1,785
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	70	20	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	130	60	70
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	75	50
Chilean	10	0	0	310	130	175
Colombian	10	0	0	495	240	255
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	230	120	110
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	0	20
Honduran	0	0	0	95	40	50
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	35	20	15	480	225	255
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	90	25	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	395	155	240
Salvadorean	0	0	0	665	320	340
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Venezuelan	10	0	10	95	40	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	130	50	75
African origins	170	85	85	9,060	4,500	4,555
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	1,310	635	675
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	85	50	35
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	405	200	205
Chadian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Congolese	0	0	0	220	95	120
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	30	10	25
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Guinean	0	0	0	65	15	55
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Peulh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	105	70	35
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	50	25	30
North African origins	0	0	0	6,525	3,280	3,250
Algerian	0	0	0	1,620	830	795
Berber	0	0	0	955	480	475
Coptic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	730	385	350
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,955	1,435	1,520
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	410	205	205
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	100	55	50
Southern and East African origins	110	50	65	385	175	210
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	10
Burundian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	25
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	145	70	75
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
South African	85	35	45	15	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	35	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	25	20	915	445	465
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	25	25	905	445	460
Asian origins	470	215	255	12,250	5,955	6,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	40	25	7,505	3,825	3,680
Afghan	0	0	0	725	385	340
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	10	1,135	555	580
Armenian	0	0	0	1,160	615	540
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	10	3,255	1,685	1,565
Palestinian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	10	1,090	500	590
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	440	225	210
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	55	40	1,295	595	695
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	85	50	35	500	230	270
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	245	120	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	55	20	35
Sinhalese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	390	175	215
Tamil	0	10	0	85	50	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	20	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	315	125	190	3,575	1,580	1,990
Burmese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	865	405	460
Chinese	105	60	45	1,700	745	950
Filipino	100	35	65	170	55	115
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Japanese	90	25	65	70	20	55
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	25	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	615	305	315
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	0	90	45	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	695	310	390
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	75	55	25	55	35	25
Australian	65	45	15	15	10	15
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	35	30	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	20	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
Owner	4,020	...	...	30,320	...	...
Renter	1,455	...	...	5,815	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
Condominium	1,000	...	...	3,810	...	...
Not condominium	4,480	...	...	32,325	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	620	...	...	1,665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,455	...	...	8,930	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,670	...	...	16,165	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,725	...	...	9,305	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,480	...	...	36,135	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,340	...	...	6,460	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	5,230	...	...
6 rooms	685	...	...	5,815	...	...
7 rooms	730	...	...	6,390	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,940	...	...	12,235	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,455	...	...	35,760	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
Suitable	5,370	...	...	34,765	...	...
Not suitable	110	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
1960 or before	585	...	...	2,825	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,660	...	...	11,170	...	...
1981 to 1990	745	...	...	6,710	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,200	...	...	6,445	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	3,475	...	...
2006 to 2010	600	...	...	3,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	275	...	...	2,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,480	...	...	36,130	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,180	...	...	34,715	...	...
Major repairs needed	295	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,480	...	...	36,135	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,235	...	...	18,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,160	...	...	17,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,480	...	...	36,135	...	...
15 to 24 years	140	...	...	300	...	...
25 to 34 years	505	...	...	3,590	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	7,390	...	...
45 to 54 years	875	...	...	9,815	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,160	...	...	8,190	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,020	...	...	4,440	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	1,985	...	...
85 years and over	310	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,455	...	...	36,110	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,185	...	...	30,840	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,265	...	...	5,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,145	...	...	4,855	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,995	...	...	30,315	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.9	...	...	69.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.7	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	715	...	...	1,241	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,235	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	350,120	...	...	300,041	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	375,162	...	...	325,814	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,460	...	...	5,810	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.0	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	832	...	...	822	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	898	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,340	4,755	5,580	80,600	39,085	41,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,680	820	860	12,990	6,705	6,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,085	1,380	1,705	17,935	8,560	9,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,570	2,555	3,015	49,680	23,820	25,865
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,145	810	335	11,715	6,920	4,790
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	465	235	225	8,395	4,370	4,030
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	575	105	3,320	2,550	770
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,285	800	1,485	16,420	7,190	9,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	130	265	3,880	1,670	2,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,745	815	930	17,670	8,030	9,635
Bachelor's degree	1,140	480	655	12,135	5,375	6,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	80	1,765	770	995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	55	25	350	155	195
Master's degree	360	190	170	2,980	1,480	1,495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	35	25	0	440	255	185
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,935	2,695	3,245	55,620	26,810	28,810
No certificate, diploma or degree	455	265	185	5,285	2,935	2,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,800	815	985	10,260	4,905	5,350
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,680	1,610	2,070	40,080	18,965	21,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	670	505	170	9,050	5,095	3,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	265	155	110	6,585	3,235	3,350
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	405	350	55	2,465	1,860	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	530	1,045	12,050	5,405	6,650
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	250	85	160	3,090	1,330	1,755
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,180	490	695	15,880	7,135	8,750
Bachelor's degree	795	295	500	10,930	4,825	6,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	100	40	60	1,520	625	900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	40	15	280	110	170
Master's degree	200	90	115	2,740	1,345	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	0	405	235	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,340	4,755	5,585	80,600	39,085	41,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,770	2,200	2,570	30,920	15,265	15,655
Education	635	210	430	3,140	635	2,500
13. Education	635	205	430	3,140	630	2,505
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	70	95	1,635	755	875
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	30	20	390	285	105
50. Visual and performing arts	115	35	80	1,240	475	770
Humanities	310	130	180	2,625	890	1,735
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	15	20	335	65	275
23. English language and literature/letters	80	20	60	125	20	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	40	1,690	575	1,110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	90	60	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	55	35	55	35	20
54. History	20	10	15	115	75	40
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	220	60	155
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	95	260	4,900	1,365	3,535
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	30	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	600	180	415
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	0	90	1,000	70	930
22. Legal professions and studies	65	25	45	970	310	655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	105	10	95
42. Psychology	100	20	80	710	160	545
45. Social sciences	85	40	40	1,465	610	860
Business, management and public administration	1,105	365	735	13,370	5,285	8,085
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	475	140	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,015	350	665	12,895	5,150	7,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	120	65	55	1,870	965	905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	510	185	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	20	310	150	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	380	175	210
40. Physical sciences	35	30	10	570	410	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	95	45	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	60	50	2,495	1,805	690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	55	20	2,125	1,625	505
25. Library science	15	0	20	140	40	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	10	10	185	115	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,080	1,050	25	9,965	8,950	1,015
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	400	220	185
14. Engineering	90	95	0	2,550	2,055	490
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	200	10	1,945	1,775	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	300	300	0	2,110	2,050	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	290	280	15	1,980	1,910	65
48. Precision production	175	165	10	980	935	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	145	60	495	255	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	50	50	365	195	175
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	130	60	60
Health and related fields	1,085	165	915	5,775	1,105	4,670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	35	35	305	175	135
51. Health professions and related programs	995	120	875	5,400	890	4,505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	70	40	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	400	200	200	3,400	1,795	1,605
12. Personal and culinary services	265	80	190	1,880	505	1,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	10	900	735	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	105	100	10	610	560	55
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,930	2,690	3,245	55,620	26,810	28,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,250	1,080	1,175	15,545	7,840	7,700
Education	345	85	260	2,380	430	1,955
13. Education	350	90	260	2,380	430	1,955
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	40	85	1,265	575	695
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	20	15	300	205	90
50. Visual and performing arts	95	20	75	965	365	600
Humanities	205	95	110	1,670	585	1,085
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	15	285	45	245
23. English language and literature/letters	50	20	30	100	20	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	15	20	940	360	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	60	40	20	45	30	15
54. History	15	10	10	90	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	145	40	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	240	55	185	4,070	1,100	2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	25	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	470	150	320
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	60	825	50	780
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	795	245	550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	75	10	70
42. Psychology	65	15	45	630	130	500
45. Social sciences	60	25	35	1,225	505	720
Business, management and public administration	745	230	520	11,385	4,415	6,975
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	0	60	415	115	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	675	220	455	10,970	4,295	6,670
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	30	45	1,300	680	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	20	25	475	175	300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	20	215	105	110
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	65	40	20
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	480	330	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	25	2,300	1,655	640
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	70	55	15	1,975	1,505	475
25. Library science	0	0	0	120	25	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	170	100	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	690	675	15	7,930	7,010	925
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	335	170	165
14. Engineering	70	70	0	2,385	1,910	475
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	125	0	1,520	1,375	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	200	200	0	1,450	1,405	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	185	180	10	1,500	1,445	55
48. Precision production	95	95	0	740	700	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	145	95	45	410	220	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	25	40	290	160	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	120	60	60
Health and related fields	775	120	650	4,680	900	3,785
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	25	30	260	145	115
51. Health professions and related programs	700	90	620	4,365	720	3,645
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	60	30	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	140	125	2,665	1,400	1,270
12. Personal and culinary services	175	65	110	1,460	370	1,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	10	700	575	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	65	55	0	505	455	50
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,340	4,760	5,585	80,600	39,085	41,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,765	2,195	2,565	30,920	15,265	15,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,575	2,560	3,015	49,680	23,820	25,860
Location of study inside Canada	4,875	2,200	2,675	44,445	20,985	23,460
Same as province or territory of residence	3,360	1,440	1,925	43,865	20,685	23,180
Different than province or territory of residence	1,520	760	755	575	300	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	695	355	340	5,235	2,830	2,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	200	120	75	205	145	65
Philippines	40	10	30	40	0	35
India	10	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	90	65	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	20	155	55	95
France	10	0	0	480	305	170
Other	275	130	145	4,305	2,295	2,010
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,935	2,690	3,245	55,620	26,810	28,810
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,080	1,175	15,540	7,845	7,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,680	1,605	2,070	40,075	18,970	21,110
Location of study inside Canada	3,315	1,435	1,875	35,480	16,530	18,950
Same as province or territory of residence	2,415	1,000	1,415	34,975	16,285	18,695
Different than province or territory of residence	905	440	460	500	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	365	170	195	4,600	2,435	2,160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	70	50	180	125	50
Philippines	35	10	30	40	10	30
India	10	0	10	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	20	15	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	0	15	145	50	95
France	10	0	0	395	250	145
Other	145	65	85	3,790	1,975	1,815
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,340	4,755	5,585	80,600	39,085	41,515
In the labour force	5,840	2,930	2,910	57,345	28,840	28,510
Employed	5,475	2,705	2,770	54,000	27,015	26,985
Unemployed	370	225	145	3,345	1,825	1,525
Not in the labour force	4,500	1,825	2,675	23,255	10,245	13,010
Participation rate	56.5	61.6	52.1	71.1	73.8	68.7
Employment rate	52.9	56.9	49.6	67.0	69.1	65.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	7.7	5.0	5.8	6.3	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,340	4,755	5,585	80,605	39,085	41,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,095	1,640	2,455	21,715	9,290	12,425
Worked	6,240	3,120	3,130	58,885	29,795	29,090
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,720	1,525	1,200	29,805	15,975	13,835
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,520	1,590	1,930	29,080	13,820	15,260
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.2	40.5	43.7	43.8	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,840	2,930	2,910	57,345	28,840	28,505
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	60	25	30	1,040	495	545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,780	2,900	2,880	56,310	28,345	27,960
Employee	4,865	2,360	2,505	50,635	24,630	26,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	915	545	375	5,670	3,715	1,955
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,840	2,930	2,910	57,350	28,840	28,510
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	25	30	1,035	495	545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,780	2,905	2,880	56,310	28,345	27,965
0 Management occupations	705	435	270	6,270	4,045	2,225
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	670	165	505	11,270	3,515	7,755
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	275	240	35	4,695	3,665	1,025
3 Health occupations	475	105	370	3,990	695	3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	645	165	480	6,440	1,670	4,770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	150	60	95	1,345	645	700
6 Sales and service occupations	1,570	555	1,015	13,300	6,175	7,120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	895	845	45	6,570	6,195	375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	190	150	45	395	335	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	185	25	2,035	1,400	635
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,840	2,930	2,910	57,350	28,840	28,505
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	25	30	1,035	495	540
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,785	2,900	2,885	56,310	28,345	27,960
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	200	145	55	235	135	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	30	30	0
22 Utilities	20	20	0	435	295	140
23 Construction	460	410	45	3,110	2,615	500
31-33 Manufacturing	520	420	95	6,090	4,270	1,820
41 Wholesale trade	135	90	40	3,145	1,840	1,305
44-45 Retail trade	950	420	530	7,685	3,725	3,960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	200	150	50	2,985	2,295	690
51 Information and cultural industries	90	40	50	1,510	895	610
52 Finance and insurance	165	35	125	3,205	1,265	1,935
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	105	70	40	875	505	375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	310	170	145	4,190	2,320	1,865
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	70	30	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	215	100	110	2,260	1,260	995
61 Educational services	455	155	300	4,010	1,090	2,925
62 Health care and social assistance	790	155	640	7,240	1,285	5,955
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	45	95	885	485	405
72 Accommodation and food services	485	180	310	3,030	1,435	1,590
81 Other services (except public administration)	280	115	165	2,110	955	1,150
91 Public administration	195	115	75	3,205	1,605	1,600
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,470	2,705	2,770	54,000	27,015	26,985
Worked at home	470	235	235	2,965	1,495	1,475
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	115	85	30
No fixed workplace address	660	515	145	4,330	3,235	1,095
Worked at usual place	4,325	1,945	2,385	46,590	22,200	24,385
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,325	1,945	2,380	46,585	22,205	24,385
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,485	1,465	2,025	19,155	7,910	11,245
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	385	185	195	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	415	260	155	27,330	14,220	13,115
Commute to a different province or territory	45	35	10	105	70	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,990	2,455	2,530	50,915	25,435	25,480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,955	1,950	2,000	40,005	20,940	19,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	365	185	185	1,560	510	1,050
Public transit	85	55	35	7,880	3,225	4,655
Walked	430	185	245	900	370	535
Bicycle	45	20	25	260	210	50
Other method	105	65	45	315	175	135
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,985	2,460	2,525	50,915	25,435	25,480
Less than 15 minutes	3,555	1,580	1,975	8,510	3,750	4,760
15 to 29 minutes	790	445	350	16,350	8,125	8,225
30 to 44 minutes	305	190	120	11,945	6,670	5,280
45 to 59 minutes	120	90	35	6,580	3,325	3,255
60 minutes and over	215	160	55	7,530	3,565	3,960
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,990	2,460	2,530	50,915	25,435	25,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	230	170	60	4,255	3,245	1,005
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	840	530	310	11,030	5,990	5,040
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,480	805	675	15,645	6,820	8,830
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,195	435	755	8,190	3,380	4,810
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	540	155	375	4,900	2,140	2,765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	710	365	345	6,890	3,855	3,035
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,475	3,220	3,255	60,310	30,470	29,840
Single responses	6,470	3,220	3,250	52,860	26,495	26,365
Official languages	6,460	3,220	3,245	52,615	26,365	26,250
English	6,445	3,220	3,220	6,070	3,370	2,695
French	20	0	25	46,545	22,990	23,555
Non-official languages	0	0	10	245	130	115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	245	130	115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	105	60	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	75	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	7,450	3,975	3,475
English and French	0	0	0	6,985	3,735	3,250
English and non-official language	10	0	10	85	55	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	40	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	275	145	125
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,475	3,220	3,255	60,310	30,465	29,845
None	6,360	3,160	3,205	35,185	17,115	18,075
English	25	0	20	19,380	10,205	9,170
French	50	30	20	4,475	2,425	2,050
Non-official language	40	25	10	915	510	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	40	30	10	905	500	405
English and French	0	0	0	25	15	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	230	125	105
French and non-official language	0	0	10	100	75	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,075	5,675	6,400	99,300	48,595	50,710
Non-movers	9,975	4,670	5,300	92,360	45,275	47,085
Movers	2,100	1,000	1,100	6,940	3,315	3,625
Non-migrants	1,165	555	610	4,395	2,095	2,305
Migrants	935	445	485	2,545	1,220	1,325
Internal migrants	870	410	460	2,175	1,050	1,125
Intraprovincial migrants	600	275	330	2,120	1,010	1,105
Interprovincial migrants	265	135	130	55	45	15
External migrants	70	40	30	365	170	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,650	5,485	6,160	94,495	46,070	48,425
Non-movers	6,660	3,140	3,525	68,350	33,375	34,975
Movers	4,990	2,345	2,645	26,150	12,695	13,450
Non-migrants	2,430	1,120	1,310	15,695	7,610	8,085
Migrants	2,560	1,225	1,330	10,450	5,085	5,370
Internal migrants	2,350	1,115	1,230	8,520	4,165	4,360
Intraprovincial migrants	1,660	795	865	8,380	4,080	4,300
Interprovincial migrants	685	320	365	140	80	55
External migrants	215	110	105	1,930	920	1,010