Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sarnia [Population centre], Ontario and Hay Lake 209, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sarnia Ontario [Population centre]			Hay Lake 209, IRI Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sarnia [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sarnia [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Hay Lake 209, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	72,125	...	...	883	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,044 r	...	...	949	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.3	...	...	-7.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,599	...	...	277	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,156	...	...	247	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,376.5	...	...	8.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	52.40	...	...	103.57	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	72,130	34,935	37,195	880	475	405
0 to 14 years	10,785	5,415	5,370	230	100	125
0 to 4 years	3,450	1,730	1,725	75	35	40
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,890	1,915	85	35	50
10 to 14 years	3,530	1,800	1,730	65	30	30
15 to 64 years	45,955	22,630	23,325	585	330	250
15 to 19 years	3,905	1,980	1,920	55	30	25
20 to 24 years	4,565	2,375	2,185	85	50	35
25 to 29 years	4,455	2,270	2,185	90	55	35
30 to 34 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	65	30	30
35 to 39 years	3,845	1,825	2,025	50	35	15
40 to 44 years	3,990	1,975	2,015	45	20	25
45 to 49 years	4,200	2,055	2,145	60	30	25
50 to 54 years	5,255	2,500	2,755	75	40	25
55 to 59 years	5,900	2,825	3,075	45	25	25
60 to 64 years	5,610	2,690	2,925	20	15	5
65 years and over	15,390	6,885	8,505	75	40	35
65 to 69 years	4,845	2,345	2,500	25	15	10
70 to 74 years	3,585	1,700	1,885	15	10	5
75 to 79 years	2,630	1,160	1,470	15	5	10
80 to 84 years	2,120	895	1,215	10	5	5
85 years and over	2,205	775	1,430	10	5	5
85 to 89 years	1,405	555	855	10	10	0
90 to 94 years	635	185	450	0	0	0
95 to 99 years	145	30	115	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.4	26.1	21.1	30.9
15 to 64 years	63.7	64.8	62.7	66.5	69.5	61.7
65 years and over	21.3	19.7	22.9	8.5	8.4	8.6
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.8	1.1	1.1	1.2
Average age of the population	43.7	42.6	44.8	32.3	33.3	31.1
Median age of the population	45.4	43.8	47.0	29.0	29.7	28.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,155	...	...	245	...	...
Single-detached house	21,415	...	...	220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,905	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	20	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,325	...	...	0	...	...
Row house	1,755	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,825	...	...	0	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,155	...	...	250	...	...
1 person	10,650	...	...	40	...	...
2 persons	11,875	...	...	50	...	...
3 persons	4,305	...	...	45	...	...
4 persons	3,625	...	...	35	...	...
5 or more persons	1,700	...	...	70	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,925	...	...	880	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,345	29,515	31,830	655	375	285
Married or living common law	34,440	17,205	17,225	265	135	130
Married	28,670	14,330	14,340	85	40	40
Living common law	5,765	2,880	2,885	185	95	95
Not married and not living common law	26,910	12,305	14,600	385	240	150
Never married	15,685	8,610	7,070	335	215	115
Separated	2,235	950	1,285	20	5	5
Divorced	4,390	1,790	2,595	5	0	5
Widowed	4,595	945	3,645	35	10	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,755	...	...	225	...	...
2 persons	11,895	...	...	85	...	...
3 persons	4,140	...	...	55	...	...
4 persons	3,360	...	...	40	...	...
5 or more persons	1,365	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,760	...	...	230	...	...
Total couple families	16,920	...	...	130	...	...
Married couples	14,035	...	...	40	...	...
Common-law couples	2,880	...	...	90	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,835	...	...	95	...	...
Female parent	3,040	...	...	60	...	...
Male parent	795	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,920	...	...	130	...	...
Couples without children	9,595	...	...	30	...	...
Couples with children	7,330	...	...	105	...	...
1 child	3,030	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	3,035	...	...	30	...	...
3 or more children	1,260	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,835	...	...	95	...	...
1 child	2,300	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,100	6,750	7,350	115	75	45
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,155	...	...	245	...	...
One-census-family households	20,170	...	...	170	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,385	...	...	20	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,785	...	...	145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,695	...	...	50	...	...
One-person households	10,650	...	...	40	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,045	...	...	10	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,260	34,620	36,640	885	475	405
English only	65,595	32,145	33,450	865	465	405
French only	40	25	20	0	0	0
English and French	5,395	2,360	3,035	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	235	90	145	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,260	34,620	36,640	885	475	410
English	69,330	33,760	35,580	865	465	400
French	1,585	725	865	0	0	0
English and French	110	50	60	0	5	0
Neither English nor French	230	85	140	15	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,645	750	895	0	5	0
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	0.0	1.1	0.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,260	34,620	36,640	880	475	405
Single responses	70,465	34,240	36,225	880	475	405
Official languages	64,815	31,470	33,340	270	140	135
English	63,105	30,705	32,400	275	140	135
French	1,705	770	940	0	0	0
Non-official languages	5,655	2,765	2,885	605	335	270
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	605	330	270
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	600	330	270
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	600	335	270
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	545	295	245
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,635	2,760	2,875	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	130	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	125	115	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	105	100	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	35	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	70	135	0	0	0
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	55	115	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	85	45	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,305	2,115	2,190	5	0	0
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	300	375	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	660	295	365	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	280	125	155	0	0	0
Russian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	40	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,045	490	555	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dutch	570	260	305	0	0	0
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	380	185	195	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	105	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	735	400	335	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	650	360	295	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	265	140	125	0	0	0
Hindi	110	65	45	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	65	50	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,620	790	830	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	840	440	400	0	0	0
Portuguese	355	165	195	0	0	0
Romanian	40	10	25	0	0	0
Spanish	380	170	210	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	170	190	0	0	0
Chinese languages	340	165	180	0	0	0
Cantonese	135	70	65	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	75	100	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	60	0	0	0
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	385	410	10	5	0
English and French	260	110	150	0	0	0
English and non-official language	490	250	240	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,260	34,620	36,640	885	475	410
Single responses	70,165	34,100	36,065	880	475	405
Official languages	68,265	33,195	35,070	540	285	260
English	67,810	32,995	34,810	540	290	255
French	455	200	260	0	0	0
Non-official languages	1,900	905	995	340	185	150
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	340	190	150
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	335	190	150
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	300	165	140
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,900	900	990	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	30	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	580	680	0	0	0
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	75	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	70	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	395	210	190	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	360	190	165	0	0	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	90	85	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	245	340	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	90	140	0	0	0
Portuguese	150	60	90	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	0	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	105	115	0	0	0
Chinese languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	60	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,095	520	575	0	5	5
English and French	115	40	75	0	0	0
English and non-official language	950	460	485	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,260	34,620	36,640	885	475	410
None	66,860	32,575	34,290	295	160	140
English	1,070	510	560	270	145	125
French	1,230	505	725	0	0	0
Non-official language	2,025	995	1,030	315	165	150
Aboriginal	50	20	35	315	170	150
Non-Aboriginal	1,970	970	995	0	0	0
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,155	29,085	31,065	655	370	285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,970	28,175	29,795	595	335	265
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,038	46,298	26,510	8,736	5,248	13,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,015	28,175	29,840	595	330	265
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,916	40,853	24,518	8,736	5,248	13,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,470	25,600	25,870	300	175	120
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	43,876	22,837	11,104	9,888	12,384
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,855	19,945	23,905	555	305	255
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,946	8,046	7,871	696	272	6,096
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,350	21,585	18,760	280	175	110
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,863	38,394	24,036	12,096	10,720	15,392
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,215	29,165	31,055	655	375	280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,875	28,205	29,670	600	335	265
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,865	62,451	35,948	15,737	14,447	17,354
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,945	28,210	29,740	595	335	265
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,995	49,800	30,695	15,386	14,015	17,103
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,405	25,660	25,745	300	180	120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,517	61,995	33,088	19,959	19,695	20,351
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,745	19,940	23,805	555	300	255
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,810	8,565	9,015	6,143	4,194	8,458
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,400	21,675	18,725	280	170	110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,037	56,819	33,553	20,644	20,186	21,385
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,220	29,160	31,055	655	375	280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,380	9,910	7,470	65	30	35
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,443	71,743	43,741	39,040	57,472	34,688
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,824	85,822	53,246	43,542	49,465	38,804
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	90.4	79.8	63.9	74.4	53.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	69.8	58.7	61.2	73.0	48.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.6	20.2	36.4	26.0	46.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,150	29,090	31,065	655	375	285
Without total income	2,180	915	1,265	60	40	20
With total income	57,970	28,175	29,795	595	335	265
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.9	95.9	90.8	89.3	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,175	3,320	4,855	310	195	115
$10,000 to $19,999	9,800	3,475	6,320	130	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	8,260	2,930	5,330	55	25	30
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	2,730	3,760	35	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	5,550	2,600	2,950	25	10	15
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	2,365	1,860	15	5	10
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	1,990	1,290	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	1,660	890	10	5	0
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	1,345	700	5	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	1,100	640	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	5,855	4,660	1,200	5	5	0
$100,000 to $149,999	3,720	2,890	830	5	5	0
$150,000 and over	2,130	1,770	365	0	0	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,155	29,090	31,065	660	375	285
Without after-tax income	2,140	910	1,220	60	40	15
With after-tax income	58,020	28,180	29,840	595	335	265
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.1	90.2	89.3	93.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,585	3,360	5,225	310	195	115
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,655	6,600	125	55	75
$20,000 to $29,999	9,465	3,500	5,960	60	25	35
$30,000 to $39,999	7,540	3,300	4,240	35	20	15
$40,000 to $49,999	6,040	3,175	2,870	25	15	15
$50,000 to $59,999	4,420	2,680	1,740	15	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	2,135	1,060	10	5	0
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,770	895	5	5	5
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,605	1,260	10	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,225	475	0	5	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	900	275	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	2,990	2,475	515	5	0	0
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,155	29,090	31,065	655	375	285
Without employment income	19,805	7,500	12,300	375	200	175
With employment income	40,350	21,585	18,760	280	175	105
Percentage with employment income	67.1	74.2	60.4	42.7	46.7	36.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,670	4,380	3,290	95	55	40
$5,000 to $9,999	3,225	1,355	1,875	30	30	0
$10,000 to $19,999	4,970	1,920	3,050	45	30	20
$20,000 to $29,999	4,365	1,725	2,640	30	15	15
$30,000 to $39,999	3,870	1,655	2,220	25	15	10
$40,000 to $49,999	3,060	1,480	1,580	15	5	10
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,285	1,045	5	5	5
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	1,115	730	10	10	0
$70,000 to $79,999	1,510	970	535	5	0	5
$80,000 and over	7,495	5,700	1,795	5	5	5
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	935	495	0	0	0
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	870	525	0	0	0
$100,000 and over	4,675	3,900	775	5	5	0
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,160	...	...	250	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,635	...	...	26,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,647	...	...	26,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,024	...	...	18,944	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,828	...	...	18,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,505	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,603	...	...	31,040	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,492	...	...	31,040	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,165	...	...	245	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,923	...	...	38,037	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	37,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,650	...	...	40	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,581	...	...	18,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,974	...	...	17,413	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,510	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,400	...	...	42,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,439	...	...	41,238	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,155	...	...	245	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,145	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,585	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	10	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,390	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,335	...	...	5	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,285	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	10	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	...	...	0	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,635	...	...	10	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,735	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,115	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,095	...	...	0	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,375	...	...	5	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,145	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,155	...	...	250	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	595	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,160	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,430	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,800	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,560	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,675	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,640	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,705	...	...	15	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	10	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	...	...	15	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,605	...	...	10	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	5	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,960	...	...	5	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	5	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,045	...	...	20	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,960	...	...	15	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,705	...	...	5	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,385	...	...	5	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,715	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,387	...	...	31,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,023	...	...	31,019	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,230	...	...	20	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	31,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,185	...	...	31,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,410	...	...	100	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,728	...	...	35,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,609	...	...	35,968	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,645	...	...	70	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,912	...	...	24,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,665	...	...	24,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,710	...	...	205	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,593	...	...	41,374	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,214	...	...	40,685	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,230	...	...	20	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,363	...	...	39,265	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,002	...	...	37,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	105	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,651	...	...	47,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,212	...	...	47,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,670	...	...	70	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,368	...	...	33,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,307	...	...	33,182	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,960	6,255	6,705	50	30	15
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,145	34,964	29,894	18,976	8,800	0
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,241	31,543	27,668	18,976	8,800	0
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,960	6,325	6,640	45	35	20
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,098	47,627	38,785	20,318	16,869	27,000
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,276	39,161	33,528	18,840	15,180	25,930
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,925	34,500	36,420	880	475	410
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,180	15,790	18,390	785	425	360
In the bottom decile	7,575	3,600	3,975	470	255	220
In the second decile	7,040	2,955	4,090	160	90	65
In the third decile	6,655	3,045	3,610	65	35	35
In the fourth decile	6,315	2,970	3,345	40	20	15
In the fifth decile	6,590	3,220	3,370	50	20	30
In the top half of the distribution	36,750	18,715	18,035	100	50	50
In the sixth decile	6,580	3,285	3,295	45	20	20
In the seventh decile	7,370	3,655	3,710	10	5	5
In the eighth decile	7,415	3,810	3,610	25	10	15
In the ninth decile	7,600	3,925	3,675	10	5	5
In the top decile	7,780	4,035	3,740	5	5	0
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,925	34,500	36,425	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	13,035	6,590	6,450	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	4,150	2,080	2,065	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	43,480	21,330	22,145	0	0	0
65 years and over	14,410	6,585	7,830	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,030	4,930	6,095	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,775	1,370	1,400	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,050	520	530	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,810	3,120	3,690	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,450	435	1,010	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	20.8	21.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.0	25.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.6	16.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.1	6.6	12.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,105	2,970	3,135	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,335	640	695	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	510	240	270	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,495	2,225	2,270	0	0	0
65 years and over	275	105	175	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	9.7	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	11.5	13.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.4	10.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,985	34,545	36,445	880	475	410
Official languages	70,735	34,425	36,310	865	465	400
English	70,710	34,415	36,295	870	465	405
French	5,510	2,440	3,070	10	0	0
Non-official languages	7,320	3,550	3,770	685	375	310
Aboriginal languages	95	25	70	680	370	310
Algonquian languages	100	25	70	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	25	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	30	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	680	375	310
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	685	375	310
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	615	330	280
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	75	50	35
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	60	35	25
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,220	3,525	3,700	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	470	275	195	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	460	265	195	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	405	225	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	30	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	110	180	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	95	175	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	135	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	65	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	70	55	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,640	2,840	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	775	345	430	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	755	340	415	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	165	170	0	0	0
Russian	125	45	80	0	0	0
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	85	30	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	35	55	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,325	635	690	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	670	315	360	0	0	0
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	605	295	310	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	145	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	995	550	445	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	895	500	395	0	0	0
Bengali	45	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	345	200	145	0	0	0
Hindi	500	295	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	75	90	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	170	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,175	990	1,185	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,015	490	520	0	0	0
Portuguese	365	145	220	0	0	0
Romanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	795	360	440	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	70	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	85	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	50	70	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	0	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	180	230	0	0	0
Chinese languages	370	160	205	0	0	0
Cantonese	145	75	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	80	130	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	50	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	50	50	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,985	34,545	36,445	0	0	0
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,720	33,480	35,245	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,875	6,455	6,420	0	0	0
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,840	27,020	28,820	0	0	0
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,265	1,065	1,200	0	0	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,985	34,540	36,445	0	0	0
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,715	30,135	31,575	0	0	0
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,725	4,050	4,675	0	0	0
Before 1981	5,315	2,560	2,760	0	0	0
1981 to 1990	940	355	585	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	875	400	470	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	1,110	515	600	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	515	245	275	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	595	270	325	0	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	480	220	260	0	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	545	360	190	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,720	4,050	4,680	0	0	0
Under 5 years	1,195	545	645	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	1,655	880	775	0	0	0
15 to 24 years	2,280	980	1,305	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	3,125	1,425	1,695	0	0	0
45 years and over	475	220	250	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,725	4,050	4,675	0	0	0
Americas	1,595	600	995	0	0	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	90	45	45	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	50	0	0	0
Mexico	60	30	30	0	0	0
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	30	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	970	295	675	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	220	110	110	0	0	0
Europe	5,000	2,420	2,580	0	0	0
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	15	0	0	0
France	45	25	20	0	0	0
Germany	320	135	185	0	0	0
Greece	145	80	65	0	0	0
Hungary	80	50	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	55	50	0	0	0
Italy	610	315	290	0	0	0
Netherlands	565	300	265	0	0	0
Poland	200	90	110	0	0	0
Portugal	210	85	130	0	0	0
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,270	1,105	1,165	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	305	145	165	0	0	0
Africa	315	165	150	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	20	0	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	105	110	0	0	0
Asia	1,775	835	945	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	55	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	15	0	0	0
India	460	230	225	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	155	85	65	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	50	60	0	0	0
Philippines	270	105	165	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	105	105	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	480	220	260	0	0	0
Americas	110	60	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	20	55	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	75	45	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	215	95	125	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,985	34,540	36,440	885	475	405
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,585	4,545	5,040	0	0	0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,280	6,105	6,175	0	0	0
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,120	23,895	25,230	875	475	410
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,520	1,545	1,980	0	0	0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,460	750	710	0	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	395	145	0	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	925	355	570	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,545	545	1,000	0	0	0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	495	235	260	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,985	34,540	36,440	885	475	410
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,785	1,320	1,460	860	460	405
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,670	1,260	1,405	860	460	400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,885	870	1,020	860	460	400
Métis	765	390	370	0	10	0
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	45	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	68,205	33,215	34,980	20	15	10
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,985	34,540	36,440	885	475	410
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,485	660	825	855	455	400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,500	33,880	35,615	25	20	10
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,985	34,545	36,445	885	475	405
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	815	355	460	810	435	375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	350	455	795	430	370
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	320	410	795	430	370
Métis single ancestry	70	25	45	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,420	1,435	50	25	30
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,800	1,390	1,410	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,985	965	1,020	50	25	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	420	375	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	35	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,320	32,765	34,550	20	15	10
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,985	34,540	36,445	885	475	410
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,720	2,450	2,270	0	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,225	675	555	0	0	0
Chinese	570	260	310	0	0	0
Black	1,010	530	475	0	0	0
Filipino	420	170	245	0	0	0
Latin American	380	200	175	0	0	0
Arab	410	220	190	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	105	100	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	60	50	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	0	0	0
Japanese	80	45	30	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	75	40	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	60	55	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,260	32,090	34,175	880	475	405
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,985	34,540	36,440	880	475	410
North American Aboriginal origins	3,665	1,775	1,885	860	460	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,775	1,320	1,455	860	455	400
Inuit	25	0	10	0	0	0
Métis	930	485	450	10	0	0
Other North American origins	25,450	12,215	13,235	0	0	0
Acadian	55	10	35	0	0	0
American	1,300	540	760	0	0	0
Canadian	24,540	11,845	12,695	0	0	0
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	54,315	26,185	28,130	65	35	35
British Isles origins	39,350	19,015	20,340	15	10	0
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	23,285	10,770	12,520	10	10	0
Irish	15,980	7,645	8,335	10	0	0
Manx	40	25	20	0	0	0
Scottish	17,360	8,325	9,035	0	10	10
Welsh	1,495	725	770	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,815	865	945	0	0	0
French origins	11,335	5,340	5,995	45	20	20
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,330	5,340	5,990	40	15	20
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,760	6,635	7,120	15	10	10
Austrian	300	140	155	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	850	375	480	0	0	0
Dutch	5,570	2,645	2,920	10	0	0
Flemish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	7,870	3,850	4,015	15	10	0
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	95	50	40	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,535	745	790	0	0	0
Danish	365	200	165	0	0	0
Finnish	330	175	155	0	0	0
Icelandic	95	50	45	0	0	0
Norwegian	375	180	200	0	0	0
Swedish	330	135	195	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	15	55	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	5,665	2,660	3,000	0	0	10
Bulgarian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	295	165	135	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	60	100	0	0	0
Estonian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	720	305	415	0	0	0
Latvian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	100	25	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,115	1,075	1,035	0	0	0
Romanian	325	125	200	0	0	0
Russian	555	260	295	0	10	10
Slovak	495	210	280	0	0	0
Ukrainian	1,560	740	815	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins	6,025	3,100	2,920	0	0	0
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	70	0	0	0
Cypriot	25	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	585	330	260	0	0	0
Italian	3,645	1,895	1,755	0	0	0
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Maltese	90	65	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	900	440	460	0	0	0
Serbian	65	45	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	500	220	275	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	50	45	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	100	145	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	60	90	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	700	405	290	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	390	195	195	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	70	30	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	45	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	320	305	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	35	15	0	0	0
Colombian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	65	50	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	165	75	85	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	105	50	50	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	825	420	405	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	220	115	100	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	50	20	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	45	65	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	60	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	415	215	205	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	175	170	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,580	1,800	1,780	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	430	385	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	60	40	0	0	0
Iraqi	145	85	55	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	145	150	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,255	685	565	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	560	440	0	0	0
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	75	60	0	0	0
Punjabi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,540	710	830	0	0	0
Burmese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	760	365	395	0	0	0
Filipino	455	185	270	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Japanese	90	50	45	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	35	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	50	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	20	15	0	0	0
Australian	25	10	20	0	0	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,165	...	...	250	...	...
Owner	21,920	...	...	0	...	...
Renter	10,245	...	...	10	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,165	...	...	245	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	30,665	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,165	...	...	245	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,900	...	...	10	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,465	...	...	65	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,430	...	...	150	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,290	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,165	...	...	250	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,555	...	...	115	...	...
5 rooms	4,055	...	...	70	...	...
6 rooms	4,470	...	...	40	...	...
7 rooms	4,635	...	...	10	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,455	...	...	0	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,165	...	...	250	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,020	...	...	200	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,165	...	...	250	...	...
Suitable	31,415	...	...	175	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,165	...	...	245	...	...
1960 or before	12,405	...	...	0	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,245	...	...	30	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,875	...	...	45	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,950	...	...	80	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,075	...	...	40	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	685	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,165	...	...	250	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,835	...	...	120	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,330	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,165	...	...	245	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,075	...	...	190	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,675	...	...	50	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	415	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,165	...	...	250	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,085	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,285	...	...	35	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,540	...	...	40	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,610	...	...	70	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,850	...	...	40	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,335	...	...	30	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,155	...	...	10	...	...
85 years and over	1,300	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,125	...	...	0	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,850	...	...	0	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,270	...	...	0	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,570	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,920	...	...	0	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	0	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,509	...	...	0	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	243,878	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,245	...	...	0	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	0	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	0	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,215	29,165	31,055	655	370	285
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,555	4,365	5,190	505	275	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,895	8,205	9,690	45	30	15
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,765	16,590	16,170	100	65	35
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,840	4,700	1,140	45	40	10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,485	695	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,660	3,220	450	25	30	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,420	7,155	9,270	35	15	20
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	765	275	490	0	0	10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,740	4,465	5,270	15	10	10
Bachelor's degree	6,925	2,975	3,945	15	10	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	305	375	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	180	85	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,630	850	780	0	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,305	18,235	19,075	440	245	195
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,575	1,610	320	170	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,430	4,955	5,475	30	20	10
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,695	11,705	11,990	90	60	30
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,815	3,110	705	40	35	0
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,370	970	410	15	15	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,435	2,135	300	20	20	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,460	5,480	6,985	30	15	15
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	185	285	0	0	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,950	2,930	4,015	15	0	10
Bachelor's degree	4,975	1,990	2,985	15	0	10
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	205	270	0	0	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	135	80	0	0	0
Master's degree	1,140	525	615	0	0	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	75	65	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,215	29,165	31,055	655	375	285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,455	12,570	14,880	555	305	250
Education	1,945	520	1,420	0	10	10
13. Education	1,945	520	1,420	10	0	10
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	690	230	455	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	95	55	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	540	140	400	0	0	0
Humanities	1,380	500	880	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	360	70	285	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	155	270	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	50	0	0	0
54. History	255	145	105	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	70	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,115	855	2,260	10	0	0
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	80	140	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	90	820	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	385	140	245	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	520	80	445	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	1,035	460	575	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	5,060	1,610	3,455	15	0	10
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	120	575	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,360	1,490	2,870	15	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,040	585	455	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	115	190	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	335	230	110	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	245	165	80	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	600	295	0	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	505	210	0	0	0
25. Library science	60	15	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	70	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,040	9,320	720	45	45	0
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,655	1,350	300	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,765	2,495	270	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,480	2,450	30	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,735	1,680	50	10	10	0
48. Precision production	1,280	1,255	30	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	215	180	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	145	115	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	0	0	0
Health and related fields	5,725	915	4,810	0	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	205	265	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	5,175	650	4,525	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	60	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,480	1,235	1,245	10	15	0
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	285	1,045	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	755	565	190	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	370	10	10	0	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,310	18,235	19,075	445	250	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,610	6,525	7,085	350	195	160
Education	1,180	315	865	10	10	10
13. Education	1,175	315	860	10	10	0
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	180	335	0	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	65	40	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	410	115	295	0	0	0
Humanities	980	360	615	0	0	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	35	185	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	125	195	0	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	35	0	0	0
54. History	175	100	80	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	45	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,325	570	1,750	10	0	10
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	70	120	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	705	60	645	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	315	100	220	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	0	0	0
42. Psychology	380	50	325	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	680	280	405	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	3,805	1,135	2,670	15	10	15
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	85	490	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,220	1,045	2,175	10	10	10
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	360	365	0	0	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	145	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	55	55	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	205	115	90	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	115	65	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	510	220	10	0	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	435	160	0	0	0
25. Library science	45	15	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	60	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,125	6,495	635	35	30	0
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,130	865	265	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,960	1,715	245	10	0	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,760	20	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,230	45	0	10	0
48. Precision production	870	845	25	0	0	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	170	140	0	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	115	90	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	60	50	0	0	0
Health and related fields	4,165	690	3,480	10	0	10
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	140	230	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,740	505	3,235	10	0	10
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	925	915	10	10	0
12. Personal and culinary services	970	235	740	0	0	0
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	450	160	0	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	240	15	10	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,220	29,160	31,055	655	375	280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,450	12,570	14,885	555	305	250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,765	16,590	16,170	100	65	35
Location of study inside Canada	29,300	14,815	14,485	100	65	35
Same as province or territory of residence	27,555	13,905	13,650	85	55	30
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	915	835	15	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,470	1,775	1,685	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	530	685	0	0	0
Philippines	135	40	95	0	0	0
India	375	195	180	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	585	385	200	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	25	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other	1,100	600	500	0	0	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,310	18,235	19,075	445	250	195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,610	6,525	7,080	355	190	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,695	11,705	11,990	90	55	30
Location of study inside Canada	21,755	10,855	10,900	90	55	30
Same as province or territory of residence	20,565	10,255	10,315	75	50	30
Different than province or territory of residence	1,190	600	585	10	10	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,940	845	1,090	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	810	310	500	0	0	0
Philippines	70	25	50	0	0	0
India	215	95	120	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	75	70	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other	645	325	325	0	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,220	29,165	31,055	655	375	280
In the labour force	34,805	18,225	16,575	225	145	80
Employed	31,610	16,435	15,175	140	75	65
Unemployed	3,195	1,790	1,400	85	70	20
Not in the labour force	25,410	10,935	14,475	425	230	200
Participation rate	57.8	62.5	53.4	34.4	38.7	28.6
Employment rate	52.5	56.4	48.9	21.4	20.0	23.2
Unemployment rate	9.2	9.8	8.4	37.8	48.3	25.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,220	29,160	31,055	655	370	280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,015	10,270	13,745	405	210	190
Worked	36,200	18,890	17,315	250	160	95
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,670	10,065	7,605	70	30	35
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,535	8,830	9,705	185	125	60
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.3	42.1	29.8	26.3	35.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,805	18,225	16,575	230	145	85
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	500	40	35	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,815	17,735	16,075	185	115	70
Employee	31,120	16,220	14,900	190	110	70
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,515	1,180	0	0	10
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,805	18,230	16,575	225	145	85
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	495	40	30	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,815	17,735	16,080	185	110	75
0 Management occupations	2,815	1,660	1,160	0	10	0
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,985	1,095	2,890	30	10	25
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,675	2,160	520	0	0	0
3 Health occupations	2,575	420	2,155	0	0	0
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,475	1,110	2,370	50	25	20
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	590	230	360	0	0	0
6 Sales and service occupations	9,885	4,000	5,885	25	15	15
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,610	5,240	370	45	40	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	365	90	15	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,740	1,465	280	10	0	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,805	18,225	16,575	230	145	85
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	500	45	30	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,815	17,735	16,080	185	115	75
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	90	90	10	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	345	75	10	10	0
22 Utilities	315	265	55	10	0	0
23 Construction	2,860	2,585	275	25	25	0
31-33 Manufacturing	3,560	2,785	775	0	0	0
41 Wholesale trade	1,275	1,015	255	0	0	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,495	1,955	2,545	0	0	0
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,260	910	350	10	10	0
51 Information and cultural industries	330	145	185	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	790	250	540	0	0	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	480	260	220	0	0	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,975	1,175	795	0	0	0
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,220	865	10	0	0
61 Educational services	2,260	705	1,555	35	15	20
62 Health care and social assistance	4,340	665	3,675	30	0	20
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	825	395	435	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,230	1,230	2,005	0	0	0
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,760	955	810	10	0	10
91 Public administration	1,335	775	560	50	25	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,610	16,435	15,175	140	75	65
Worked at home	1,375	585	790	0	0	0
Worked outside Canada	290	155	140	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	3,140	2,330	815	45	30	15
Worked at usual place	26,810	13,380	13,430	90	45	45
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,810	13,375	13,430	90	45	50
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,765	9,260	10,510	80	35	45
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,770	3,315	2,455	10	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,150	730	425	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	45	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,945	15,705	14,245	135	70	65
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,845	13,180	11,665	90	40	45
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,115	975	1,140	25	15	10
Public transit	1,010	445	565	0	0	0
Walked	1,300	635	660	25	10	10
Bicycle	410	320	90	0	0	0
Other method	275	145	130	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,945	15,700	14,240	135	75	65
Less than 15 minutes	16,425	7,545	8,890	110	45	60
15 to 29 minutes	10,235	6,120	4,115	0	10	0
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,260	785	10	0	0
45 to 59 minutes	475	270	200	10	0	0
60 minutes and over	770	515	260	10	10	0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,945	15,700	14,240	135	70	65
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,250	525	0	0	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,440	3,760	1,680	10	10	0
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,090	4,630	3,460	25	20	0
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,930	2,145	3,785	75	30	45
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,215	1,070	2,150	15	0	10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,495	2,855	2,635	15	10	10
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,365	19,455	17,905	260	165	95
Single responses	37,235	19,400	17,835	260	165	100
Official languages	37,185	19,385	17,805	220	135	80
English	36,965	19,315	17,650	220	135	80
French	225	70	155	0	0	0
Non-official languages	50	15	25	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	60	70	0	0	0
English and French	90	40	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,360	19,460	17,905	265	165	95
None	36,540	19,155	17,390	90	65	25
English	115	20	95	35	25	15
French	470	210	260	0	0	0
Non-official language	205	65	140	135	75	55
Aboriginal	15	0	20	130	75	55
Non-Aboriginal	195	70	125	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,295	34,200	36,095	870	465	400
Non-movers	61,150	29,880	31,270	815	435	380
Movers	9,140	4,320	4,820	55	30	25
Non-migrants	6,200	2,890	3,310	25	10	15
Migrants	2,945	1,435	1,510	30	20	10
Internal migrants	2,575	1,230	1,340	25	15	10
Intraprovincial migrants	2,190	1,060	1,135	20	15	0
Interprovincial migrants	380	170	210	10	0	10
External migrants	370	205	170	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,550	32,815	34,735	805	440	365
Non-movers	42,830	20,965	21,865	660	365	300
Movers	24,720	11,850	12,870	140	80	65
Non-migrants	15,940	7,510	8,430	75	40	35
Migrants	8,780	4,340	4,440	70	40	30
Internal migrants	7,570	3,690	3,880	65	35	30
Intraprovincial migrants	6,590	3,200	3,390	60	30	25
Interprovincial migrants	980	490	490	10	10	10
External migrants	1,210	650	560	0	0	0