Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario and Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Population centre]			Parklands Manitoba [Economic region]
	Data quality , Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Parklands [Economic region], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,313	...	...	41,674	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,143 r	...	...	42,088	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	-1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,556	...	...	21,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,888	...	...	17,757	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,250.1	...	...	1.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.05	...	...	28,227.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,305	31,780	34,525	41,675	20,325	21,355
0 to 14 years	9,390	4,830	4,555	7,570	3,800	3,775
0 to 4 years	3,140	1,615	1,535	2,425	1,220	1,205
5 to 9 years	3,110	1,630	1,475	2,645	1,325	1,315
10 to 14 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	2,505	1,250	1,260
15 to 64 years	41,790	20,320	21,475	24,395	12,090	12,305
15 to 19 years	3,435	1,785	1,655	2,505	1,295	1,210
20 to 24 years	4,155	2,130	2,030	2,080	1,055	1,020
25 to 29 years	3,940	1,975	1,960	2,075	1,065	1,015
30 to 34 years	3,715	1,805	1,915	2,025	990	1,035
35 to 39 years	3,570	1,700	1,865	2,075	990	1,085
40 to 44 years	3,575	1,700	1,870	2,130	1,055	1,070
45 to 49 years	3,925	1,930	1,995	2,390	1,130	1,255
50 to 54 years	5,010	2,310	2,690	2,855	1,395	1,450
55 to 59 years	5,615	2,620	2,990	3,160	1,550	1,615
60 to 64 years	4,860	2,365	2,495	3,105	1,565	1,535
65 years and over	15,120	6,625	8,500	9,710	4,440	5,270
65 to 69 years	4,410	2,100	2,310	2,765	1,360	1,400
70 to 74 years	3,310	1,515	1,795	2,270	1,120	1,150
75 to 79 years	2,705	1,205	1,495	1,710	795	915
80 to 84 years	2,270	965	1,305	1,320	575	745
85 years and over	2,420	840	1,585	1,635	585	1,055
85 to 89 years	1,565	605	960	945	365	580
90 to 94 years	665	205	465	515	180	335
95 to 99 years	170	30	140	150	35	120
100 years and over	20	0	20	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.2	13.2	18.2	18.7	17.7
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.9	62.2	58.5	59.5	57.6
65 years and over	22.8	20.8	24.6	23.3	21.8	24.7
85 years and over	3.6	2.6	4.6	3.9	2.9	4.9
Average age of the population	44.7	43.3	46.1	43.6	42.6	44.6
Median age of the population	46.7	44.9	48.6	45.8	44.6	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,890	...	...	17,755	...	...
Single-detached house	18,570	...	...	14,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,095	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,225	...	...	2,070	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,820	...	...	275	...	...
Row house	935	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,855	...	...	1,305	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	805	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,890	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 person	10,135	...	...	5,855	...	...
2 persons	10,820	...	...	6,650	...	...
3 persons	4,380	...	...	2,040	...	...
4 persons	3,245	...	...	1,845	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	1,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,850	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,915	26,950	29,965	34,100	16,525	17,575
Married or living common law	30,705	15,350	15,350	20,045	10,035	10,010
Married	25,015	12,515	12,500	16,775	8,405	8,365
Living common law	5,685	2,835	2,850	3,265	1,630	1,635
Not married and not living common law	26,210	11,600	14,615	14,060	6,490	7,570
Never married	15,045	8,015	7,030	8,235	4,625	3,610
Separated	2,045	885	1,155	730	305	425
Divorced	4,200	1,695	2,505	1,835	905	925
Widowed	4,925	1,000	3,925	3,265	660	2,610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,015	...	...	11,645	...	...
2 persons	10,935	...	...	6,800	...	...
3 persons	4,080	...	...	1,975	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	1,710	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	1,160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,010	...	...	11,650	...	...
Total couple families	15,070	...	...	9,745	...	...
Married couples	12,230	...	...	8,110	...	...
Common-law couples	2,840	...	...	1,635	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,940	...	...	1,905	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	1,530	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,070	...	...	9,745	...	...
Couples without children	8,385	...	...	5,735	...	...
Couples with children	6,680	...	...	4,010	...	...
1 child	3,065	...	...	1,490	...	...
2 children	2,730	...	...	1,495	...	...
3 or more children	890	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	1,905	...	...
1 child	2,545	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,520	6,165	7,360	7,575	3,725	3,850
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,890	...	...	17,760	...	...
One-census-family households	18,440	...	...	11,290	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,160	...	...	5,630	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	5,665	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	285	...	...	175	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,165	...	...	6,290	...	...
One-person households	10,140	...	...	5,850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,025	...	...	435	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,230	31,405	33,825	40,980	20,065	20,915
English only	58,695	28,680	30,015	38,935	19,120	19,810
French only	40	15	25	15	5	10
English and French	6,225	2,630	3,595	1,970	910	1,060
Neither English nor French	270	80	190	60	30	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,230	31,405	33,825	40,980	20,065	20,915
English	62,875	30,400	32,485	40,180	19,680	20,495
French	1,995	880	1,115	715	340	375
English and French	95	55	45	30	15	15
Neither English nor French	255	70	180	55	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,045	910	1,135	735	350	380
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.9	3.4	1.8	1.7	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,225	31,405	33,825	40,975	20,065	20,910
Single responses	64,470	31,055	33,415	40,385	19,795	20,590
Official languages	58,625	28,260	30,365	36,055	17,795	18,250
English	56,420	27,300	29,125	35,215	17,410	17,805
French	2,200	960	1,245	835	390	445
Non-official languages	5,845	2,800	3,045	4,330	1,995	2,335
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	715	325	390
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	695	315	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	90	35	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	80	35	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	20	40	605	280	325
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	20	40	605	275	325
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	20	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,765	2,770	2,995	3,615	1,665	1,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	170	45	30	15	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	165	40	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	200	165	45	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	255	120	130
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	215	105	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	45	25	20
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	50	25	20
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,605	2,180	2,430	3,135	1,435	1,705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	595	255	340	2,170	960	1,215
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	5
Latvian	15	0	10	5	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	555	245	315	2,170	960	1,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	0	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	40	20	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Polish	235	85	145	75	35	35
Russian	20	10	15	60	25	30
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	60	70	1,980	860	1,120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	220	280	810	405	410
Afrikaans	5	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	20	10	5	20	10	5
Dutch	80	30	55	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	350	165	185	680	345	335
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	10	0	5
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	135	110	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	55	30	25
Bengali	45	25	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	35	15	5	5
Hindi	70	40	25	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	15	5	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	10	5	10
Iranian languages	25	15	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,230	1,550	1,685	90	35	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,910	1,400	1,510	0	5	0
Portuguese	145	65	80	10	5	10
Romanian	15	5	5	25	5	15
Spanish	160	80	80	55	25	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	100	75	40	40
Chinese languages	190	95	100	75	40	35
Cantonese	70	40	35	20	15	10
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	15	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	555	240	320	20	10	10
Estonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Finnish	450	190	255	5	0	5
Hungarian	50	25	25	15	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	345	415	595	275	325
English and French	320	145	170	90	45	45
English and non-official language	420	185	230	500	230	275
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,225	31,400	33,825	40,980	20,065	20,915
Single responses	64,230	30,915	33,315	40,085	19,665	20,420
Official languages	62,465	30,135	32,330	39,250	19,250	19,995
English	61,980	29,940	32,040	39,110	19,175	19,935
French	485	195	290	135	75	60
Non-official languages	1,765	785	980	840	410	430
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	160	80	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	160	75	85
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	145	70	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	145	70	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,755	780	975	675	335	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	75	20	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	70	20	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	95	70	25	10	5	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	105	55	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	100	55	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	25	10	15
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,305	545	760	455	220	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	40	70	250	110	140
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	45	70	250	110	140
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Polish	50	15	35	5	0	5
Russian	10	5	5	30	20	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	210	90	125
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	25	150	80	70
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	35	15	20	125	65	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	60	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	30	15	15
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	5	5	5
Hindi	30	15	20	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,015	415	600	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	895	355	540	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	30	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	55	40	25	20
Chinese languages	110	55	55	40	20	20
Cantonese	25	10	15	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	40	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	110	45	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,000	490	515	895	400	495
English and French	140	65	75	60	30	25
English and non-official language	845	420	425	830	365	465
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,225	31,405	33,820	40,980	20,070	20,915
None	60,495	29,275	31,225	38,515	18,955	19,555
English	1,055	465	590	425	200	220
French	1,470	610	865	395	175	220
Non-official language	2,160	1,035	1,130	1,625	720	900
Aboriginal	165	75	90	395	180	220
Non-Aboriginal	2,000	965	1,040	1,225	545	685
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	5
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	30	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,475	26,445	29,035	32,760	16,040	16,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,675	25,610	28,065	31,680	15,480	16,200
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,382	39,174	26,271	29,078	33,410	26,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,700	25,610	28,090	31,685	15,485	16,205
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,760	35,418	24,572	26,706	29,919	24,387
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,955	23,065	23,890	27,990	13,970	14,020
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,124	35,215	22,391	26,108	31,127	22,571
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,855	18,860	22,995	24,450	11,030	13,425
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,670	8,666	8,676	7,902	7,546	8,173
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,300	19,820	17,480	22,920	11,890	11,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,722	30,882	25,542	26,934	30,370	24,443
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,395	26,355	29,035	32,760	16,050	16,705
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,460	25,440	28,020	31,720	15,495	16,225
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,035	48,334	34,408	37,143	41,621	32,867
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,480	25,440	28,040	31,735	15,495	16,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,099	40,600	30,108	31,486	34,456	28,651
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,765	22,985	23,780	28,005	13,905	14,100
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,475	45,851	31,346	34,342	39,790	28,970
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,635	18,760	22,880	24,320	10,945	13,375
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	9,365	9,558	8,900	8,377	9,329
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,195	19,700	17,495	22,920	11,880	11,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,579	41,787	32,841	34,569	38,949	29,859
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,395	26,360	29,035	32,760	16,055	16,705
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,440	8,365	7,080	10,735	6,120	4,620
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,856	64,122	45,573	42,426	45,838	39,069
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,637	66,883	51,071	47,876	50,900	43,874
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.1	86.0	77.1	81.9	85.9	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	66.9	59.3	67.6	71.5	62.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.9	14.0	22.9	18.1	14.1	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,480	26,440	29,035	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without total income	1,800	835	965	1,075	560	515
With total income	53,680	25,610	28,070	31,680	15,485	16,200
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,610	2,690	3,925	4,470	2,205	2,265
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,440	6,420	6,450	2,715	3,740
$20,000 to $29,999	8,585	3,260	5,330	5,320	2,185	3,135
$30,000 to $39,999	7,295	3,680	3,610	4,190	1,840	2,350
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,740	2,770	3,425	1,690	1,735
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	2,115	1,855	2,275	1,305	975
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	1,650	1,260	1,670	1,035	640
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	1,565	940	1,195	735	460
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	1,325	615	830	465	360
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,050	615	515	350	165
$100,000 and over	2,825	2,095	735	1,345	960	380
$100,000 to $149,999	2,255	1,670	590	1,050	740	310
$150,000 and over	570	430	140	290	225	70
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,480	26,440	29,035	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without after-tax income	1,780	835	945	1,070	560	510
With after-tax income	53,700	25,610	28,085	31,685	15,480	16,205
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.7	96.5	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,725	4,110	4,590	2,245	2,345
$10,000 to $19,999	10,275	3,615	6,660	6,855	2,905	3,950
$20,000 to $29,999	9,990	3,940	6,045	6,245	2,620	3,630
$30,000 to $39,999	8,280	4,280	3,995	4,950	2,290	2,660
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	3,020	2,820	3,475	1,915	1,555
$50,000 to $59,999	4,180	2,415	1,765	2,180	1,350	835
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	2,025	1,045	1,425	830	590
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	1,560	885	805	510	300
$80,000 and over	2,790	2,035	760	1,165	815	345
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	860	335	470	325	140
$90,000 to $99,999	655	485	170	255	175	75
$100,000 and over	935	685	250	440	310	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,480	26,440	29,035	32,760	16,040	16,720
Without employment income	18,175	6,625	11,555	9,840	4,150	5,685
With employment income	37,300	19,820	17,480	22,920	11,890	11,030
Percentage with employment income	67.2	75.0	60.2	70.0	74.1	66.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,345	4,620	2,720	3,930	2,065	1,865
$5,000 to $9,999	3,150	1,335	1,815	2,045	920	1,125
$10,000 to $19,999	4,865	2,040	2,825	3,280	1,585	1,695
$20,000 to $29,999	4,165	1,770	2,395	3,055	1,310	1,740
$30,000 to $39,999	3,430	1,440	1,990	2,670	1,180	1,490
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,370	1,765	2,280	1,210	1,065
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	1,290	1,140	1,495	880	620
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,045	750	1,110	700	410
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,230	665	940	570	370
$80,000 and over	5,085	3,675	1,415	2,110	1,470	640
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	1,120	485	645	375	265
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	910	485	415	295	120
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,645	445	1,050	800	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,885	...	...	17,755	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,421	...	...	51,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,711	...	...	46,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,140	...	...	5,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,188	...	...	25,595	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,101	...	...	24,356	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,750	...	...	11,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,000	...	...	69,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,878	...	...	62,199	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,910	...	...	17,755	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,348	...	...	66,352	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,757	...	...	56,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,200	...	...	5,870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,147	...	...	34,968	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,143	...	...	30,183	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,710	...	...	11,890	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,564	...	...	81,835	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,081	...	...	69,134	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,890	...	...	17,755	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	360	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	1,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,880	...	...	1,230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	1,005	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	1,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,540	...	...	865	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,370	...	...	845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	...	...	1,425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,065	...	...	1,265	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	1,115	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	...	...	935	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,525	...	...	3,575	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,820	...	...	1,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,890	...	...	900	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,890	...	...	810	...	...
$200,000 and over	925	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,890	...	...	17,760	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,560	...	...	1,355	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	1,360	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	1,110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	1,240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	1,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	1,015	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	945	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,845	...	...	1,610	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,415	...	...	1,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	1,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,245	...	...	2,245	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,575	...	...	1,160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,365	...	...	570	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,305	...	...	505	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,010	...	...	11,650	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,571	...	...	69,642	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,204	...	...	61,921	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,005	...	...	5,520	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,972	...	...	66,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,800	...	...	58,714	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,770	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,928	...	...	94,757	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,218	...	...	82,001	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,366	...	...	39,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,408	...	...	38,164	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,950	...	...	11,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,168	...	...	81,552	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,472	...	...	68,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,910	...	...	5,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	77,990	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,155	...	...	65,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,745	...	...	4,045	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,191	...	...	102,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,859	...	...	85,555	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	1,790	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,724	...	...	48,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,969	...	...	44,283	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,295	5,620	6,675	6,610	3,230	3,380
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,260	31,116	25,280	25,487	27,913	24,329
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,596	28,352	24,182	24,140	25,525	23,409
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,345	5,620	6,725	6,615	3,295	3,320
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,220	37,873	34,840	34,613	36,574	32,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,585	32,615	30,725	29,867	30,774	28,966
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,845	31,265	33,580	40,310	19,820	20,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,830	16,030	18,805	25,780	12,370	13,410
In the bottom decile	7,420	3,470	3,945	6,350	3,115	3,235
In the second decile	7,255	2,895	4,355	6,385	2,880	3,505
In the third decile	6,960	3,185	3,770	4,730	2,295	2,435
In the fourth decile	6,790	3,260	3,535	4,315	2,090	2,225
In the fifth decile	6,410	3,205	3,200	4,005	1,985	2,015
In the top half of the distribution	30,020	15,245	14,775	14,530	7,450	7,075
In the sixth decile	6,135	3,055	3,080	3,810	1,950	1,860
In the seventh decile	6,405	3,225	3,175	3,355	1,710	1,645
In the eighth decile	6,765	3,475	3,290	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the ninth decile	6,575	3,380	3,195	2,500	1,295	1,205
In the top decile	4,135	2,105	2,030	1,680	885	795
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,850	31,265	33,585	37,170	18,330	18,840
0 to 17 years	11,350	5,825	5,525	7,740	3,915	3,825
0 to 5 years	3,765	1,945	1,820	2,450	1,240	1,210
18 to 64 years	39,555	19,165	20,390	20,855	10,325	10,530
65 years and over	13,940	6,285	7,660	8,575	4,095	4,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,955	4,755	6,200	7,910	3,725	4,185
0 to 17 years	2,680	1,405	1,280	2,010	1,060	955
0 to 5 years	1,030	540	495	765	410	355
18 to 64 years	6,635	2,930	3,710	3,650	1,735	1,910
65 years and over	1,635	425	1,215	2,250	925	1,320
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.2	18.5	21.3	20.3	22.2
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.1	23.2	26.0	27.1	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.8	27.2	31.2	33.1	29.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.3	18.2	17.5	16.8	18.1
65 years and over (%)	11.7	6.8	15.9	26.2	22.6	29.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,790	2,790	3,000	2,315	1,195	1,120
0 to 17 years	1,235	650	580	595	305	290
0 to 5 years	525	285	245	235	125	110
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,050	2,235	1,535	805	730
65 years and over	270	90	185	185	90	95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	6.2	6.5	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.2	10.5	7.7	7.8	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.7	13.5	9.6	10.1	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.7	11.0	7.4	7.8	6.9
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.4	2.4	2.2	2.2	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,835	31,240	33,595	40,310	19,825	20,490
Official languages	64,595	31,170	33,425	40,275	19,800	20,470
English	64,565	31,160	33,405	40,265	19,805	20,465
French	6,365	2,695	3,675	1,965	910	1,050
Non-official languages	7,540	3,610	3,930	5,115	2,415	2,700
Aboriginal languages	345	125	230	1,075	480	600
Algonquian languages	325	115	210	1,030	455	575
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	0	30	205	75	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	10	195	60	135
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	290	105	185	845	395	450
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	280	100	175	840	395	445
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	20	20
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,490	3,705	4,035	1,935	2,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	180	40	20	10	20
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	180	40	20	0	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	170	35	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	10	0	10
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	40	285	135	145
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	35	275	135	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	10	10	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	95	70	30
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	95	65	30
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,795	2,760	3,030	3,445	1,630	1,815
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	555	230	325	2,345	1,110	1,240
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	225	310	2,335	1,105	1,235
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	80	140	40	25	20
Russian	35	15	25	70	35	40
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	55	2,190	1,025	1,160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	615	285	335	880	420	460
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	25	20	10	10	0	0
Dutch	60	10	50	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	240	230	770	375	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	40	10	35	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	200	165	105	55	50
Indo-Aryan languages	360	200	160	90	50	40
Bengali	75	40	35	10	0	10
Gujarati	85	45	35	0	0	0
Hindi	200	110	85	45	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	30	10	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,270	2,065	2,205	185	90	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,730	1,790	1,940	10	10	0
Portuguese	210	100	105	20	15	10
Romanian	15	0	15	30	0	25
Spanish	355	170	185	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	15	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	75	90	50	20	35
American Sign Language	105	50	60	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	120	100	65	35	25
Chinese languages	220	120	105	60	35	25
Cantonese	100	55	40	40	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	55	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	15	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	640	270	370	30	15	10
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Finnish	525	205	320	0	0	10
Hungarian	55	35	15	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,835	31,240	33,590	40,310	19,820	20,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,600	30,630	32,965	39,405	19,330	20,075
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,450	5,925	5,525	8,955	4,520	4,435
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,145	24,705	27,440	30,450	14,810	15,640
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,235	610	630	910	495	415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,835	31,240	33,590	40,305	19,820	20,490
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,755	28,300	30,455	38,575	19,005	19,570
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,725	2,730	2,995	1,620	745	875
Before 1981	4,460	2,120	2,340	480	195	275
1981 to 1990	260	140	120	160	80	85
1991 to 2000	275	130	140	160	65	100
2001 to 2010	490	225	265	375	165	205
2001 to 2005	215	110	110	190	75	105
2006 to 2010	275	115	160	185	90	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	110	120	445	245	200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	210	145	115	70	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,725	2,730	2,990	1,620	745	875
Under 5 years	900	435	465	215	90	130
5 to 14 years	1,285	675	610	300	150	155
15 to 24 years	1,755	750	1,005	295	135	155
25 to 44 years	1,630	810	820	670	300	370
45 years and over	150	55	95	135	65	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,725	2,730	2,995	1,620	745	875
Americas	945	385	560	235	90	140
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	20	10	0	10
Mexico	15	0	0	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	275	425	195	85	110
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	60	15	0	15
Europe	4,095	2,000	2,100	825	365	460
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	0
Croatia	55	25	35	0	0	0
France	35	20	15	20	0	10
Germany	345	175	170	190	90	100
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	40	10	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	10	10	0
Italy	2,000	970	1,025	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	15	40	55	20	35
Poland	90	25	60	75	25	50
Portugal	145	75	70	0	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	0	10	15	0	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	10	0	0	35	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	715	320	390	280	135	140
Other places of birth in Europe	510	280	235	115	50	65
Africa	65	50	15	50	30	25
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	25	15	10
Asia	590	285	310	505	255	250
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	45	80	55	25	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	0	0	0
India	170	95	75	100	60	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	35	20	15
Philippines	40	0	35	245	120	125
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	60	30	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	115	125	445	245	195
Americas	55	30	30	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	10	95	60	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	30	25	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	20	10	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	25	15	10
Asia	150	70	80	305	165	140
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	50	40	70	50	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Philippines	15	10	10	185	90	90
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,835	31,245	33,595	40,310	19,820	20,490
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,360	3,095	3,260	1,810	845	965
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,655	5,070	5,590	4,650	2,130	2,520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	47,815	23,075	24,740	33,850	16,850	17,005
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,315	635	685	1,150	555	600
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	610	310	295	870	465	405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	205	60	340	240	100
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	345	105	235	525	225	300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	600	245	355	255	75	175
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	80	30	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,835	31,240	33,595	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,445	3,360	4,080	11,070	5,220	5,855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,295	3,305	3,985	10,900	5,150	5,755
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,065	1,680	2,385	5,975	2,795	3,175
Métis	3,205	1,610	1,595	4,915	2,345	2,570
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	150	60	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	15	50	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,390	27,880	29,510	29,235	14,605	14,635
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,835	31,240	33,590	40,310	19,825	20,490
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,130	1,260	1,875	5,940	2,805	3,135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,705	29,985	31,720	34,370	17,015	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,835	31,240	33,595	40,310	19,820	20,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,585	665	920	5,620	2,655	2,960
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,530	635	890	5,410	2,555	2,855
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,230	490	740	4,225	1,975	2,250
Métis single ancestry	290	140	145	1,165	575	590
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	25	25	205	100	105
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	25	25	210	100	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,770	3,255	3,510	4,910	2,280	2,630
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,540	3,155	3,390	4,440	2,080	2,360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,920	1,770	2,145	1,430	705	725
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,595	1,365	1,235	2,980	1,355	1,625
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	110	125	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	100	125	470	200	270
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	56,480	27,320	29,160	29,780	14,885	14,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,830	31,240	33,595	40,310	19,820	20,490
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,945	1,050	895	800	400	400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	465	255	210	185	110	70
Chinese	360	175	190	95	45	50
Black	475	255	225	75	40	35
Filipino	70	20	50	300	140	155
Latin American	75	30	40	55	20	30
Arab	220	175	45	0	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	10	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	15	15	10	10
Korean	85	45	35	30	10	20
Japanese	35	20	15	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,890	30,195	32,695	39,510	19,420	20,085
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,835	31,240	33,590	40,305	19,820	20,490
North American Aboriginal origins	8,355	3,920	4,430	10,525	4,935	5,590
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,440	2,395	3,040	6,335	2,985	3,355
Inuit	30	25	10	45	20	25
Métis	3,170	1,640	1,530	4,820	2,230	2,595
Other North American origins	21,010	9,905	11,110	9,030	4,485	4,545
Acadian	70	40	30	15	10	0
American	860	385	475	330	170	160
Canadian	20,475	9,650	10,830	8,775	4,360	4,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	0	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,830	25,420	27,410	29,690	14,640	15,050
British Isles origins	31,900	15,085	16,815	15,295	7,435	7,860
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	18,070	8,395	9,675	9,585	4,625	4,960
Irish	14,220	6,570	7,650	5,775	2,760	3,020
Manx	10	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,765	7,345	7,425	3,530	3,895
Welsh	1,130	545	585	640	305	340
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,285	655	635	335	140	195
French origins	15,695	7,420	8,270	5,255	2,375	2,875
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,690	7,420	8,275	5,250	2,375	2,875
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,120	3,960	4,160	8,255	4,080	4,170
Austrian	310	135	180	490	280	210
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	110	40	675	355	320
Dutch	1,775	845	925	1,130	475	650
Flemish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,185	2,995	3,190	6,450	3,180	3,270
Luxembourger	10	0	10	15	10	15
Swiss	65	50	20	130	70	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,990	2,225	2,765	2,755	1,410	1,335
Danish	340	195	150	350	175	175
Finnish	3,200	1,410	1,785	185	80	100
Icelandic	95	20	75	925	490	435
Norwegian	585	270	310	875	430	445
Swedish	1,125	470	655	645	310	330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	60	35	15	20
Eastern European origins	6,570	3,175	3,395	13,435	6,705	6,725
Bulgarian	15	15	10	10	0	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	70	55	220	130	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	80	55	145	85	60
Estonian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	370	170	200	245	135	105
Latvian	55	20	35	30	15	20
Lithuanian	175	105	70	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,570	1,255	1,315	3,330	1,620	1,710
Romanian	130	60	75	275	125	155
Russian	370	175	200	700	305	390
Slovak	170	90	80	15	15	10
Ukrainian	3,235	1,485	1,750	11,215	5,640	5,575
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	15,300	7,620	7,680	415	195	220
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	610	315	295	60	25	35
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	80	65	30	10	20
Italian	14,055	7,010	7,050	220	105	115
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	150	175	10	0	0
Serbian	25	10	20	15	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	10	0	10
Slovenian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	245	115	135	100	50	50
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	55	30	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	90	65	55	15	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	45	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	40	20	40	15	25
Caribbean origins	325	175	145	50	25	25
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	15	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	90	50	30	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	0	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	95	55	90	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	10	0	10
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	25	15	0	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	20	60	15	45
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	10	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	15	0	15
African origins	400	235	160	85	45	35
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	20	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	30	15	15	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	10	35	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	10
Other African origins	220	140	85	35	15	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	15	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	115	55	25	0	15
Asian origins	1,675	845	825	780	400	380
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	485	270	220	50	25	25
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	105	20	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	15	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	60	100	15	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Syrian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	530	280	250	220	135	85
Bangladeshi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	350	185	165	185	115	70
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sri Lankan	30	20	15	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	685	315	370	515	240	275
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	420	185	235	145	60	80
Filipino	95	25	65	315	145	170
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	25	15	35	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	30	10	15
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	30	20	35	10	20
Australian	45	25	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
Owner	19,820	...	...	12,950	...	...
Renter	10,085	...	...	3,890	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,910	...	...	17,755	...	...
Condominium	730	...	...	310	...	...
Not condominium	29,180	...	...	17,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,905	...	...	17,760	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	3,955	...	...	1,560	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,925	...	...	4,675	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,955	...	...	6,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,000	...	...	5,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,995	...	...	3,630	...	...
5 rooms	4,440	...	...	3,315	...	...
6 rooms	4,685	...	...	3,365	...	...
7 rooms	4,315	...	...	2,325	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,475	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,820	...	...	17,530	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,905	...	...	17,755	...	...
Suitable	29,315	...	...	17,100	...	...
Not suitable	595	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,910	...	...	17,760	...	...
1960 or before	11,045	...	...	5,270	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,370	...	...	6,560	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,275	...	...	2,365	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	1,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	475	...	...	575	...	...
2006 to 2010	520	...	...	740	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,910	...	...	17,755	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,830	...	...	15,650	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,080	...	...	2,105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,910	...	...	17,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,580	...	...	12,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,920	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,910	...	...	17,760	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,060	...	...	680	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,625	...	...	2,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,035	...	...	2,330	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	2,965	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,300	...	...	3,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,925	...	...	3,065	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	1,920	...	...
85 years and over	1,415	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,895	...	...	15,150	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,165	...	...	12,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,730	...	...	2,165	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,150	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,820	...	...	11,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	42.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	533	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	722	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,202	...	...	150,070	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,857	...	...	177,295	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,090	...	...	3,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.1	...	...	28.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	28.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	585	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	785	...	...	624	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,395	26,360	29,035	32,760	16,050	16,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,800	5,065	5,735	10,545	5,910	4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,785	7,700	9,080	9,300	4,575	4,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,810	13,590	14,220	12,915	5,570	7,340
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,050	3,195	855	3,005	2,000	1,005
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,805	1,255	540	1,525	820	705
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,245	1,935	310	1,475	1,180	295
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,525	5,765	7,765	5,995	2,020	3,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	295	450	925	340	580
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,490	4,340	5,150	2,990	1,210	1,780
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,005	3,995	2,275	880	1,400
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	340	405	235	80	155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	175	75	110	60	50
Master's degree	1,230	635	600	335	165	170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	185	80	35	25	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,920	16,200	17,720	19,475	9,480	10,000
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,660	1,710	4,055	2,500	1,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,845	4,780	5,065	6,090	3,090	3,000
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,705	9,760	10,945	9,330	3,885	5,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,390	1,880	510	1,875	1,260	615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,045	720	325	945	525	415
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	1,160	185	930	730	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,555	4,515	6,050	4,465	1,505	2,960
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	230	275	650	250	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,140	4,115	2,345	870	1,470
Bachelor's degree	5,445	2,235	3,210	1,815	655	1,155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	230	295	155	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	120	70	85	45	35
Master's degree	885	415	470	265	110	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	145	60	20	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,395	26,355	29,035	32,760	16,050	16,710
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,580	12,765	14,815	19,845	10,480	9,365
Education	1,785	475	1,320	1,425	350	1,075
13. Education	1,790	470	1,315	1,425	350	1,075
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	280	370	150	60	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	40	15	25
50. Visual and performing arts	555	210	345	110	40	75
Humanities	1,115	475	640	360	155	205
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	0	70	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	85	215	60	20	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	110	170	135	45	90
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	35	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	50	120	60	55
54. History	215	130	90	25	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	20	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,255	1,045	2,215	855	245	610
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	105	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	720	70	655	375	20	360
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	305	150	50	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	815	235	580	115	40	75
45. Social sciences	1,030	505	525	150	110	40
Business, management and public administration	4,870	1,535	3,340	2,215	485	1,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	850	135	715	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,020	1,405	2,615	1,970	460	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	385	345	200	45	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	185	195	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	60	65	20	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	145	95	50	25	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	50	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	945	605	345	135	60	75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	510	270	110	55	55
25. Library science	55	0	50	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	80	20	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,290	6,055	240	2,725	2,630	100
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	15	10	10	0
14. Engineering	585	545	40	130	125	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,490	1,390	100	540	485	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,250	1,230	15	735	720	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,710	40	1,005	1,005	0
48. Precision production	1,140	1,115	25	305	285	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	565	160	905	670	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	80	35	740	545	195
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	485	125	165	125	40
Health and related fields	5,090	915	4,170	3,015	405	2,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	260	145	70	40	25
51. Health professions and related programs	4,600	605	4,000	2,930	360	2,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	25	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,090	935	480	455
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	230	860	560	160	400
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	825	610	215	165	130	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	410	15	210	190	20
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,920	16,200	17,725	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,215	6,440	6,780	10,145	5,590	4,555
Education	1,165	270	900	950	230	720
13. Education	1,165	270	900	950	230	720
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	190	280	125	45	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	30	10	20
50. Visual and performing arts	420	160	260	90	35	60
Humanities	755	325	430	265	105	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	195	45	150	30	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	90	120	90	30	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	15	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	25	110	50	60
54. History	155	90	65	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,615	775	1,840	675	170	510
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	30	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	45	575	310	20	295
22. Legal professions and studies	390	125	265	135	40	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	595	145	445	90	20	65
45. Social sciences	810	380	425	100	70	25
Business, management and public administration	3,800	1,185	2,615	1,685	370	1,315
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	110	570	210	20	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,120	1,075	2,045	1,470	345	1,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	280	265	155	35	125
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	145	160	45	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	55	15	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	15	15	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	35	0	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	495	300	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	440	245	100	55	45
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,400	4,200	195	1,790	1,715	75
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	10	10	10	0
14. Engineering	415	380	35	75	75	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,060	90	350	315	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	805	20	465	455	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,225	1,200	30	680	680	0
48. Precision production	720	695	20	205	190	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	405	135	690	510	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	65	25	555	400	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	345	115	135	105	30
Health and related fields	3,840	680	3,155	2,200	325	1,870
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	205	130	50	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	435	3,005	2,135	285	1,850
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,765	950	815	675	330	345
12. Personal and culinary services	775	150	625	395	95	300
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	685	500	180	115	85	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	295	15	170	150	15
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,395	26,360	29,035	32,760	16,050	16,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,580	12,770	14,815	19,845	10,480	9,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,810	13,595	14,220	12,915	5,575	7,345
Location of study inside Canada	25,205	12,215	12,990	12,060	5,160	6,900
Same as province or territory of residence	24,255	11,720	12,540	9,800	4,030	5,770
Different than province or territory of residence	950	490	460	2,260	1,130	1,125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,380	1,225	855	410	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	915	830	200	115	90
Philippines	10	0	10	165	65	100
India	105	50	50	105	70	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	75	125	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	530	295	235	255	100	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,925	16,200	17,720	19,475	9,475	10,000
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	6,440	6,780	10,145	5,590	4,555
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,705	9,760	10,945	9,330	3,885	5,445
Location of study inside Canada	18,950	8,905	10,040	8,685	3,575	5,115
Same as province or territory of residence	18,240	8,535	9,710	7,065	2,790	4,275
Different than province or territory of residence	705	370	335	1,620	780	840
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,760	855	900	640	310	330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,285	640	650	125	65	60
Philippines	15	0	10	145	60	85
India	105	55	50	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	75	35	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	10	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	275	125	155	195	85	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,390	26,360	29,035	32,760	16,055	16,710
In the labour force	31,370	15,755	15,615	19,710	10,385	9,325
Employed	28,020	13,770	14,250	18,465	9,520	8,945
Unemployed	3,350	1,990	1,365	1,250	865	385
Not in the labour force	24,020	10,600	13,420	13,045	5,665	7,385
Participation rate	56.6	59.8	53.8	60.2	64.7	55.8
Employment rate	50.6	52.2	49.1	56.4	59.3	53.5
Unemployment rate	10.7	12.6	8.7	6.3	8.3	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,395	26,360	29,035	32,760	16,050	16,710
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,555	9,720	12,835	11,485	4,905	6,580
Worked	32,840	16,640	16,200	21,275	11,150	10,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,720	8,550	7,175	11,055	6,290	4,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,115	8,095	9,025	10,220	4,860	5,365
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.4	42.7	42.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,370	15,760	15,615	19,710	10,390	9,325
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	410	490	275	180	90
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,350	15,125	19,435	10,205	9,230
Employee	28,355	14,100	14,260	15,285	7,395	7,890
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,110	1,250	860	4,155	2,810	1,345
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,370	15,755	15,615	19,715	10,385	9,325
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	275	185	90
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	19,435	10,205	9,235
0 Management occupations	2,375	1,400	975	3,490	2,490	1,000
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,055	1,145	2,910	2,170	445	1,720
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,470	365	480	345	130
3 Health occupations	2,740	455	2,290	1,690	270	1,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,880	1,235	2,650	2,485	605	1,880
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	305	315	235	75	160
6 Sales and service occupations	8,590	3,345	5,245	3,985	1,560	2,420
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,645	4,440	205	3,125	2,970	155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	395	35	1,430	1,125	310
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,290	1,155	130	355	305	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,370	15,755	15,615	19,710	10,385	9,325
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	275	180	90
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	19,440	10,205	9,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	125	25	3,475	2,560	920
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	35	425	400	25
22 Utilities	290	200	90	105	85	15
23 Construction	2,000	1,840	160	1,280	1,130	150
31-33 Manufacturing	2,985	2,635	350	675	570	105
41 Wholesale trade	640	500	140	485	390	95
44-45 Retail trade	4,220	1,880	2,335	2,325	1,165	1,160
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,035	785	250	715	565	150
51 Information and cultural industries	410	230	175	140	90	55
52 Finance and insurance	790	250	540	635	180	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	215	210	120	80	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,040	565	480	535	225	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,150	940	365	210	165
61 Educational services	2,430	775	1,655	1,550	440	1,110
62 Health care and social assistance	4,695	700	3,995	3,235	470	2,765
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	520	570	280	150	130
72 Accommodation and food services	2,655	950	1,705	1,095	390	705
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,225	625	595	730	410	315
91 Public administration	2,105	1,230	875	1,250	695	560
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,015	13,770	14,250	18,465	9,525	8,940
Worked at home	990	450	540	3,435	2,150	1,290
Worked outside Canada	145	55	95	20	15	10
No fixed workplace address	2,510	1,845	665	2,130	1,610	520
Worked at usual place	24,370	11,420	12,945	12,880	5,755	7,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,370	11,420	12,945	12,885	5,750	7,125
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,420	10,870	12,550	7,215	3,115	4,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	295	250	4,365	1,835	2,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	330	185	140	895	475	425
Commute to a different province or territory	70	65	10	410	320	85
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,880	13,270	13,615	15,010	7,360	7,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,990	11,100	10,895	12,535	6,245	6,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,895	720	1,175	750	385	360
Public transit	1,130	460	670	65	40	20
Walked	1,405	680	725	1,425	530	900
Bicycle	260	210	50	105	65	40
Other method	195	100	95	125	95	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,880	13,270	13,615	15,010	7,360	7,645
Less than 15 minutes	16,490	7,820	8,670	8,595	3,900	4,695
15 to 29 minutes	8,560	4,370	4,190	3,595	1,740	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,170	740	430	1,555	835	715
45 to 59 minutes	285	125	155	560	355	205
60 minutes and over	380	215	170	710	535	180
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,880	13,265	13,615	15,010	7,360	7,650
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,510	1,110	395	615	470	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,905	2,450	1,460	2,365	1,470	900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,175	3,415	2,760	4,355	2,465	1,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,850	4,665	4,625	1,600	3,020
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,860	1,015	1,845	1,235	495	740
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,915	2,425	2,485	1,815	855	960
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,860	17,160	16,700	21,895	11,460	10,440
Single responses	33,705	17,115	16,585	21,810	11,410	10,400
Official languages	33,685	17,105	16,580	21,775	11,390	10,385
English	33,485	17,065	16,415	21,720	11,370	10,350
French	200	35	160	50	20	35
Non-official languages	20	10	0	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	30	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	20	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	45	115	85	45	35
English and French	125	40	85	35	25	10
English and non-official language	30	0	30	50	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,860	17,160	16,700	21,895	11,460	10,440
None	32,575	16,750	15,825	21,340	11,215	10,125
English	155	40	120	65	30	35
French	835	260	575	190	75	120
Non-official language	255	95	160	295	135	160
Aboriginal	35	0	35	125	60	60
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	175	75	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,290	30,925	33,365	39,825	19,610	20,215
Non-movers	56,640	27,445	29,195	35,835	17,625	18,205
Movers	7,650	3,480	4,175	3,995	1,990	2,010
Non-migrants	5,995	2,730	3,265	1,715	855	850
Migrants	1,660	745	910	2,285	1,130	1,150
Internal migrants	1,465	680	785	2,160	1,075	1,090
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	560	705	1,665	830	840
Interprovincial migrants	195	120	75	495	245	255
External migrants	195	65	125	120	55	65
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	61,615	29,560	32,055	37,890	18,600	19,285
Non-movers	41,510	20,155	21,355	26,430	13,060	13,365
Movers	20,110	9,405	10,700	11,460	5,540	5,920
Non-migrants	15,070	7,045	8,025	5,520	2,695	2,830
Migrants	5,035	2,355	2,675	5,935	2,845	3,090
Internal migrants	4,405	2,050	2,360	5,520	2,615	2,905
Intraprovincial migrants	3,835	1,755	2,080	4,115	1,890	2,225
Interprovincial migrants	575	295	280	1,405	725	680
External migrants	625	305	320	415	230	180