Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Population centre]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,313	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,143 r	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,556	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,888	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,250.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.05	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,305	31,780	34,525	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	9,390	4,830	4,555	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	3,140	1,615	1,535	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	3,110	1,630	1,475	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	41,790	20,320	21,475	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	3,435	1,785	1,655	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	4,155	2,130	2,030	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	3,940	1,975	1,960	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	3,715	1,805	1,915	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	3,570	1,700	1,865	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	3,575	1,700	1,870	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	3,925	1,930	1,995	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	5,010	2,310	2,690	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	5,615	2,620	2,990	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	4,860	2,365	2,495	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,120	6,625	8,500	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	4,410	2,100	2,310	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,310	1,515	1,795	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	2,705	1,205	1,495	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,270	965	1,305	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,420	840	1,585	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,565	605	960	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	665	205	465	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	170	30	140	x	x	x
100 years and over	20	0	20	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.2	13.2	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.9	62.2	x	x	x
65 years and over	22.8	20.8	24.6	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.6	2.6	4.6	x	x	x
Average age of the population	44.7	43.3	46.1	x	x	x
Median age of the population	46.7	44.9	48.6	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,890	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	18,570	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,225	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,820	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	935	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,855	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,890	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	10,135	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,820	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,380	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,245	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,850	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,915	26,950	29,965	x	x	x
Married or living common law	30,705	15,350	15,350	x	x	x
Married	25,015	12,515	12,500	x	x	x
Living common law	5,685	2,835	2,850	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	26,210	11,600	14,615	x	x	x
Never married	15,045	8,015	7,030	x	x	x
Separated	2,045	885	1,155	x	x	x
Divorced	4,200	1,695	2,505	x	x	x
Widowed	4,925	1,000	3,925	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,015	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	10,935	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	4,080	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	15,070	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	12,230	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	2,840	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,070	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	8,385	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	6,680	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,065	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	2,730	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	890	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	2,545	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,520	6,165	7,360	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,890	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	18,440	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,160	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	285	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,165	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	10,140	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,025	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,230	31,405	33,825	x	x	x
English only	58,695	28,680	30,015	x	x	x
French only	40	15	25	x	x	x
English and French	6,225	2,630	3,595	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	270	80	190	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,230	31,405	33,825	x	x	x
English	62,875	30,400	32,485	x	x	x
French	1,995	880	1,115	x	x	x
English and French	95	55	45	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	255	70	180	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,045	910	1,135	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.9	3.4	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,225	31,405	33,825	x	x	x
Single responses	64,470	31,055	33,415	x	x	x
Official languages	58,625	28,260	30,365	x	x	x
English	56,420	27,300	29,125	x	x	x
French	2,200	960	1,245	x	x	x
Non-official languages	5,845	2,800	3,045	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	20	40	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	60	20	40	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	5	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,765	2,770	2,995	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	170	45	x	x	x
Berber languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	5	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	210	165	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	200	165	45	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	5	5	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	20	10	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	5	0	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	5	0	5	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	x	x	x
Kannada	5	5	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	5	0	5	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,605	2,180	2,430	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	595	255	340	x	x	x
Baltic languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Latvian	15	0	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	25	10	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	555	245	315	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	105	50	55	x	x	x
Czech	15	10	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	235	85	145	x	x	x
Russian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Serbian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	10	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ukrainian	125	60	70	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	500	220	280	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	20	10	5	x	x	x
Dutch	80	30	55	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	350	165	185	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Swedish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Greek	25	15	10	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	245	135	110	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	x	x	x
Bengali	45	25	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	65	30	35	x	x	x
Hindi	70	40	25	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	5	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	10	5	5	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	5	5	x	x	x
Iranian languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,230	1,550	1,685	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	2,910	1,400	1,510	x	x	x
Portuguese	145	65	80	x	x	x
Romanian	15	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	160	80	80	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	15	0	15	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	25	10	10	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	5	0	x	x	x
Swahili	5	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	5	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	100	x	x	x
Chinese languages	190	95	100	x	x	x
Cantonese	70	40	35	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	5	x	x	x
Mandarin	105	55	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	5	5	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	555	240	320	x	x	x
Estonian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Finnish	450	190	255	x	x	x
Hungarian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	755	345	415	x	x	x
English and French	320	145	170	x	x	x
English and non-official language	420	185	230	x	x	x
French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,225	31,400	33,825	x	x	x
Single responses	64,230	30,915	33,315	x	x	x
Official languages	62,465	30,135	32,330	x	x	x
English	61,980	29,940	32,040	x	x	x
French	485	195	290	x	x	x
Non-official languages	1,765	785	980	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	5	5	5	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,755	780	975	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	75	20	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	5	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	95	70	20	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	95	70	25	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	10	5	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	5	5	x	x	x
Telugu	15	10	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,305	545	760	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	115	40	70	x	x	x
Baltic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	115	45	70	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	0	x	x	x
Polish	50	15	35	x	x	x
Russian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	40	20	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	5	0	5	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	35	15	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	60	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	x	x	x
Bengali	20	15	10	x	x	x
Gujarati	35	15	15	x	x	x
Hindi	30	15	20	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	1,015	415	600	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	895	355	540	x	x	x
Portuguese	50	20	30	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	70	40	30	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	10	5	5	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	10	10	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	55	x	x	x
Chinese languages	110	55	55	x	x	x
Cantonese	25	10	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	80	45	40	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	135	60	80	x	x	x
Estonian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Finnish	110	45	70	x	x	x
Hungarian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,000	490	515	x	x	x
English and French	140	65	75	x	x	x
English and non-official language	845	420	425	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,225	31,405	33,820	x	x	x
None	60,495	29,275	31,225	x	x	x
English	1,055	465	590	x	x	x
French	1,470	610	865	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,160	1,035	1,130	x	x	x
Aboriginal	165	75	90	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,000	965	1,040	x	x	x
English and French	5	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	10	5	5	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	10	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,475	26,445	29,035	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,675	25,610	28,065	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,382	39,174	26,271	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,700	25,610	28,090	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,760	35,418	24,572	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,955	23,065	23,890	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,124	35,215	22,391	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,855	18,860	22,995	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,670	8,666	8,676	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,300	19,820	17,480	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,722	30,882	25,542	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,395	26,355	29,035	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,460	25,440	28,020	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,035	48,334	34,408	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,480	25,440	28,040	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,099	40,600	30,108	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,765	22,985	23,780	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,475	45,851	31,346	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,635	18,760	22,880	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	9,365	9,558	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,195	19,700	17,495	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,579	41,787	32,841	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,395	26,360	29,035	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,440	8,365	7,080	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,856	64,122	45,573	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,637	66,883	51,071	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.1	86.0	77.1	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	66.9	59.3	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.9	14.0	22.9	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,480	26,440	29,035	x	x	x
Without total income	1,800	835	965	x	x	x
With total income	53,680	25,610	28,070	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,610	2,690	3,925	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,440	6,420	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	8,585	3,260	5,330	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	7,295	3,680	3,610	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,740	2,770	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	2,115	1,855	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	1,650	1,260	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	1,565	940	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	1,325	615	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,050	615	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,825	2,095	735	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	2,255	1,670	590	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	570	430	140	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,480	26,440	29,035	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	1,780	835	945	x	x	x
With after-tax income	53,700	25,610	28,085	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,725	4,110	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	10,275	3,615	6,660	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,990	3,940	6,045	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,280	4,280	3,995	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	3,020	2,820	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	4,180	2,415	1,765	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	2,025	1,045	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	1,560	885	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	2,790	2,035	760	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	860	335	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	655	485	170	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	935	685	250	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,480	26,440	29,035	x	x	x
Without employment income	18,175	6,625	11,555	x	x	x
With employment income	37,300	19,820	17,480	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	67.2	75.0	60.2	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,345	4,620	2,720	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	3,150	1,335	1,815	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	4,865	2,040	2,825	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	4,165	1,770	2,395	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	3,430	1,440	1,990	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,370	1,765	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	1,290	1,140	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,045	750	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,230	665	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,085	3,675	1,415	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	1,120	485	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	910	485	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,645	445	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,885	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,421	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,711	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,140	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,188	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,101	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,750	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,878	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,910	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,348	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,757	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,200	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,147	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,143	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,710	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,564	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,081	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,890	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,880	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,540	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,370	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,525	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,820	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,890	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	925	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,890	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,560	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,845	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,415	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,245	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,575	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,365	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,305	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,010	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,571	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,204	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,005	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,972	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,800	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,770	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,928	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,218	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,366	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,408	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,950	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,168	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,472	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,910	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,155	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,745	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,191	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,859	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,724	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,969	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,295	5,620	6,675	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,260	31,116	25,280	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,596	28,352	24,182	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,345	5,620	6,725	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,220	37,873	34,840	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,585	32,615	30,725	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,845	31,265	33,580	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,830	16,030	18,805	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	7,420	3,470	3,945	x	x	x
In the second decile	7,255	2,895	4,355	x	x	x
In the third decile	6,960	3,185	3,770	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	6,790	3,260	3,535	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	6,410	3,205	3,200	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	30,020	15,245	14,775	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	6,135	3,055	3,080	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	6,405	3,225	3,175	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	6,765	3,475	3,290	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	6,575	3,380	3,195	x	x	x
In the top decile	4,135	2,105	2,030	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,850	31,265	33,585	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	11,350	5,825	5,525	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	3,765	1,945	1,820	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	39,555	19,165	20,390	x	x	x
65 years and over	13,940	6,285	7,660	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,955	4,755	6,200	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	2,680	1,405	1,280	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,030	540	495	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,635	2,930	3,710	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,635	425	1,215	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.2	18.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.1	23.2	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.8	27.2	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.3	18.2	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.7	6.8	15.9	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,790	2,790	3,000	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,235	650	580	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	525	285	245	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,050	2,235	x	x	x
65 years and over	270	90	185	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.2	10.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.7	13.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.7	11.0	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.4	2.4	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,835	31,240	33,595	x	x	x
Official languages	64,595	31,170	33,425	x	x	x
English	64,565	31,160	33,405	x	x	x
French	6,365	2,695	3,675	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,540	3,610	3,930	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	345	125	230	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	325	115	210	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	0	30	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	10	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	290	105	185	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	10	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	280	100	175	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	10	0	10	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,490	3,705	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	180	40	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	20	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	220	180	40	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	205	170	35	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	10	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	40	10	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	0	10	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	35	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	10	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	x	x	x
Kannada	10	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	10	10	0	x	x	x
Telugu	25	15	10	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	5,795	2,760	3,030	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	555	230	325	x	x	x
Baltic languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	0	10	x	x	x
Slavic languages	535	225	310	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	105	40	65	x	x	x
Czech	45	20	25	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	220	80	140	x	x	x
Russian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Serbian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	20	15	10	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	x	x	x
Ukrainian	90	45	55	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	615	285	335	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	25	20	10	x	x	x
Dutch	60	10	50	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	470	240	230	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	20	10	15	x	x	x
Swedish	40	10	35	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	360	200	165	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	360	200	160	x	x	x
Bengali	75	40	35	x	x	x
Gujarati	85	45	35	x	x	x
Hindi	200	110	85	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	10	10	10	x	x	x
Nepali	35	10	25	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	30	10	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	10	10	10	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	4,270	2,065	2,205	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	3,730	1,790	1,940	x	x	x
Portuguese	210	100	105	x	x	x
Romanian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Spanish	355	170	185	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	x	x	x
Japanese	45	25	20	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	30	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	10	10	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	160	75	90	x	x	x
American Sign Language	105	50	60	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	120	100	x	x	x
Chinese languages	220	120	105	x	x	x
Cantonese	100	55	40	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	110	55	55	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	10	10	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	10	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	640	270	370	x	x	x
Estonian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Finnish	525	205	320	x	x	x
Hungarian	55	35	15	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,835	31,240	33,590	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,600	30,630	32,965	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,450	5,925	5,525	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,145	24,705	27,440	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,235	610	630	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,835	31,240	33,590	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,755	28,300	30,455	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,725	2,730	2,995	x	x	x
Before 1981	4,460	2,120	2,340	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	260	140	120	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	275	130	140	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	490	225	265	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	215	110	110	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	275	115	160	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	110	120	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	210	145	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,725	2,730	2,990	x	x	x
Under 5 years	900	435	465	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,285	675	610	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	1,755	750	1,005	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	1,630	810	820	x	x	x
45 years and over	150	55	95	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,725	2,730	2,995	x	x	x
Americas	945	385	560	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
El Salvador	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyana	15	0	15	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	10	x	x	x
Jamaica	40	15	20	x	x	x
Mexico	15	0	0	x	x	x
Peru	0	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	20	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	275	425	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	60	x	x	x
Europe	4,095	2,000	2,100	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	x	x	x
Croatia	55	25	35	x	x	x
France	35	20	15	x	x	x
Germany	345	175	170	x	x	x
Greece	15	10	10	x	x	x
Hungary	50	40	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	x	x	x
Italy	2,000	970	1,025	x	x	x
Netherlands	55	15	40	x	x	x
Poland	90	25	60	x	x	x
Portugal	145	75	70	x	x	x
Romania	15	0	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	20	0	10	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	10	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	715	320	390	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	510	280	235	x	x	x
Africa	65	50	15	x	x	x
Algeria	10	10	10	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	15	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	x	x	x
Asia	590	285	310	x	x	x
Afghanistan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	45	20	25	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	45	80	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	x	x	x
India	170	95	75	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	10	10	0	x	x	x
Japan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	15	10	0	x	x	x
Philippines	40	0	35	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	10	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	15	15	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	115	125	x	x	x
Americas	55	30	30	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	0	0	10	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	10	0	10	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukraine	0	0	0	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Africa	20	10	0	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	x	x	x
Asia	150	70	80	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	20	10	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	90	50	40	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepal	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Philippines	15	10	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,835	31,245	33,595	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,360	3,095	3,260	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,655	5,070	5,590	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	47,815	23,075	24,740	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,315	635	685	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	610	310	295	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	205	60	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	345	105	235	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	600	245	355	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	80	30	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,835	31,240	33,595	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,445	3,360	4,080	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,295	3,305	3,985	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,065	1,680	2,385	x	x	x
Métis	3,205	1,610	1,595	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	15	50	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,390	27,880	29,510	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,835	31,240	33,590	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,130	1,260	1,875	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,705	29,985	31,720	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,835	31,240	33,595	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,585	665	920	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,530	635	890	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,230	490	740	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	290	140	145	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	25	25	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,770	3,255	3,510	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,540	3,155	3,390	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,920	1,770	2,145	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,595	1,365	1,235	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	110	125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	100	125	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	56,480	27,320	29,160	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,830	31,240	33,595	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,945	1,050	895	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	465	255	210	x	x	x
Chinese	360	175	190	x	x	x
Black	475	255	225	x	x	x
Filipino	70	20	50	x	x	x
Latin American	75	30	40	x	x	x
Arab	220	175	45	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	15	x	x	x
Korean	85	45	35	x	x	x
Japanese	35	20	15	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,890	30,195	32,695	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,835	31,240	33,590	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	8,355	3,920	4,430	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,440	2,395	3,040	x	x	x
Inuit	30	25	10	x	x	x
Métis	3,170	1,640	1,530	x	x	x
Other North American origins	21,010	9,905	11,110	x	x	x
Acadian	70	40	30	x	x	x
American	860	385	475	x	x	x
Canadian	20,475	9,650	10,830	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ontarian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Québécois	35	20	15	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	52,830	25,420	27,410	x	x	x
British Isles origins	31,900	15,085	16,815	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	15	0	10	x	x	x
English	18,070	8,395	9,675	x	x	x
Irish	14,220	6,570	7,650	x	x	x
Manx	10	0	15	x	x	x
Scottish	14,110	6,765	7,345	x	x	x
Welsh	1,130	545	585	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,285	655	635	x	x	x
French origins	15,695	7,420	8,270	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	15,690	7,420	8,275	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,120	3,960	4,160	x	x	x
Austrian	310	135	180	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	155	110	40	x	x	x
Dutch	1,775	845	925	x	x	x
Flemish	10	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	6,185	2,995	3,190	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	65	50	20	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,990	2,225	2,765	x	x	x
Danish	340	195	150	x	x	x
Finnish	3,200	1,410	1,785	x	x	x
Icelandic	95	20	75	x	x	x
Norwegian	585	270	310	x	x	x
Swedish	1,125	470	655	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	60	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	6,570	3,175	3,395	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	15	10	x	x	x
Byelorussian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	125	70	55	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	80	55	x	x	x
Estonian	175	100	75	x	x	x
Hungarian	370	170	200	x	x	x
Latvian	55	20	35	x	x	x
Lithuanian	175	105	70	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,570	1,255	1,315	x	x	x
Romanian	130	60	75	x	x	x
Russian	370	175	200	x	x	x
Slovak	170	90	80	x	x	x
Ukrainian	3,235	1,485	1,750	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	15,300	7,620	7,680	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	610	315	295	x	x	x
Cypriot	10	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	145	80	65	x	x	x
Italian	14,055	7,010	7,050	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maltese	100	50	55	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	0	15	x	x	x
Portuguese	330	150	175	x	x	x
Serbian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Slovenian	60	25	35	x	x	x
Spanish	245	115	135	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	55	30	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins	160	90	65	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jewish	95	50	45	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	40	20	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	325	175	145	x	x	x
Antiguan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bahamian	15	10	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	30	10	15	x	x	x
Bermudan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	10	0	0	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	20	15	0	x	x	x
Jamaican	130	90	50	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	95	55	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Arawak	10	10	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	35	25	15	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Guyanese	15	10	0	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	10	0	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	40	25	20	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salvadorean	10	10	0	x	x	x
Uruguayan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	400	235	160	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chadian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Congolese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	50	25	25	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	60	30	30	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	x	x	x
North African origins	30	20	10	x	x	x
Algerian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber	0	0	0	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Libyan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Sudanese	0	10	0	x	x	x
Tunisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	35	20	10	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Djiboutian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Seychellois	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
South African	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	10	10	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	x	x	x
Other African origins	220	140	85	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	115	55	x	x	x
Asian origins	1,675	845	825	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	485	270	220	x	x	x
Afghan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	105	20	x	x	x
Armenian	10	0	15	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	0	0	0	x	x	x
Jordanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	10	0	10	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	160	60	100	x	x	x
Palestinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashtun	0	0	0	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	70	45	20	x	x	x
Syrian	70	35	35	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	30	20	10	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	0	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins	530	280	250	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	65	35	30	x	x	x
Bengali	0	10	0	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	350	185	165	x	x	x
Goan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	35	10	25	x	x	x
Pakistani	25	10	15	x	x	x
Punjabi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	30	20	15	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	25	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	685	315	370	x	x	x
Burmese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	x	x	x
Chinese	420	185	235	x	x	x
Filipino	95	25	65	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	40	25	15	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	85	45	40	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Mongolian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	15	0	10	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oceania origins	55	30	20	x	x	x
Australian	45	25	25	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	10	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,905	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	19,820	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	10,085	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,910	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	730	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	29,180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,905	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	3,955	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,925	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,955	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,000	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,905	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,995	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	4,440	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	4,685	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,475	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,905	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,820	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,905	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	29,315	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	595	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,910	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	11,045	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,370	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,275	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	475	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	520	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,910	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,830	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,080	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,910	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,580	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,920	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,910	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,060	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,625	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,035	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,300	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,925	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,415	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,895	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,165	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,730	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,150	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,820	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,202	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,857	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,090	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.1	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	785	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,395	26,360	29,035	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,800	5,065	5,735	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,785	7,700	9,080	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,810	13,590	14,220	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,050	3,195	855	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,805	1,255	540	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,245	1,935	310	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,525	5,765	7,765	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	295	450	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,490	4,340	5,150	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,005	3,995	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	340	405	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	175	75	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,230	635	600	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	185	80	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,920	16,200	17,720	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,660	1,710	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,845	4,780	5,065	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,705	9,760	10,945	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,390	1,880	510	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,045	720	325	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	1,160	185	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,555	4,515	6,050	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	230	275	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,140	4,115	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	5,445	2,235	3,210	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	230	295	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	120	70	x	x	x
Master's degree	885	415	470	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	145	60	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,395	26,355	29,035	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,580	12,765	14,815	x	x	x
Education	1,785	475	1,320	x	x	x
13. Education	1,790	470	1,315	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	280	370	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	555	210	345	x	x	x
Humanities	1,115	475	640	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	0	70	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	295	85	215	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	110	170	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	35	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	50	x	x	x
54. History	215	130	90	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	40	20	20	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,255	1,045	2,215	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	105	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	720	70	655	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	305	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	x	x	x
42. Psychology	815	235	580	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,030	505	525	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	4,870	1,535	3,340	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	850	135	715	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,020	1,405	2,615	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	385	345	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	185	195	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	60	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	145	95	50	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	945	605	345	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	510	270	x	x	x
25. Library science	55	0	50	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	80	20	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,290	6,055	240	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	15	x	x	x
14. Engineering	585	545	40	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,490	1,390	100	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,250	1,230	15	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,710	40	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,140	1,115	25	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	565	160	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	80	35	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	485	125	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,090	915	4,170	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	260	145	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,600	605	4,000	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	25	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,090	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	230	860	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	825	610	215	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	410	15	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,920	16,200	17,725	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,215	6,440	6,780	x	x	x
Education	1,165	270	900	x	x	x
13. Education	1,165	270	900	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	190	280	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	420	160	260	x	x	x
Humanities	755	325	430	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	195	45	150	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	90	120	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	25	x	x	x
54. History	155	90	65	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,615	775	1,840	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	45	575	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	390	125	265	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	x	x	x
42. Psychology	595	145	445	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	810	380	425	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	3,800	1,185	2,615	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	110	570	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,120	1,075	2,045	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	280	265	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	145	160	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	495	300	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	440	245	x	x	x
25. Library science	40	0	35	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	15	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,400	4,200	195	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	10	x	x	x
14. Engineering	415	380	35	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,060	90	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	825	805	20	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,225	1,200	30	x	x	x
48. Precision production	720	695	20	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	405	135	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	65	25	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	345	115	x	x	x
Health and related fields	3,840	680	3,155	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	205	130	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	435	3,005	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,765	950	815	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	775	150	625	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	685	500	180	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	295	15	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,395	26,360	29,035	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,580	12,770	14,815	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,810	13,595	14,220	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	25,205	12,215	12,990	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	24,255	11,720	12,540	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	950	490	460	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,380	1,225	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	915	830	x	x	x
Philippines	10	0	10	x	x	x
India	105	50	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	75	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other	530	295	235	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,925	16,200	17,720	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	6,440	6,780	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,705	9,760	10,945	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	18,950	8,905	10,040	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	18,240	8,535	9,710	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	705	370	335	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,760	855	900	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,285	640	650	x	x	x
Philippines	15	0	10	x	x	x
India	105	55	50	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	x	x	x
France	0	0	10	x	x	x
Other	275	125	155	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,390	26,360	29,035	x	x	x
In the labour force	31,370	15,755	15,615	x	x	x
Employed	28,020	13,770	14,250	x	x	x
Unemployed	3,350	1,990	1,365	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	24,020	10,600	13,420	x	x	x
Participation rate	56.6	59.8	53.8	x	x	x
Employment rate	50.6	52.2	49.1	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	10.7	12.6	8.7	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,395	26,360	29,035	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,555	9,720	12,835	x	x	x
Worked	32,840	16,640	16,200	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,720	8,550	7,175	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,115	8,095	9,025	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.4	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,370	15,760	15,615	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	410	490	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,350	15,125	x	x	x
Employee	28,355	14,100	14,260	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,110	1,250	860	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,370	15,755	15,615	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	2,375	1,400	975	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,055	1,145	2,910	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,470	365	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	2,740	455	2,290	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,880	1,235	2,650	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	305	315	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	8,590	3,345	5,245	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,645	4,440	205	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	395	35	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,290	1,155	130	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,370	15,755	15,615	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	125	25	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	35	x	x	x
22 Utilities	290	200	90	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,000	1,840	160	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	2,985	2,635	350	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	640	500	140	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	4,220	1,880	2,335	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,035	785	250	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	410	230	175	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	790	250	540	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	215	210	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,040	565	480	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,150	940	x	x	x
61 Educational services	2,430	775	1,655	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	4,695	700	3,995	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	520	570	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	2,655	950	1,705	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,225	625	595	x	x	x
91 Public administration	2,105	1,230	875	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,015	13,770	14,250	x	x	x
Worked at home	990	450	540	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	145	55	95	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	2,510	1,845	665	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	24,370	11,420	12,945	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,370	11,420	12,945	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,420	10,870	12,550	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	295	250	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	330	185	140	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	70	65	10	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,880	13,270	13,615	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,990	11,100	10,895	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,895	720	1,175	x	x	x
Public transit	1,130	460	670	x	x	x
Walked	1,405	680	725	x	x	x
Bicycle	260	210	50	x	x	x
Other method	195	100	95	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,880	13,270	13,615	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	16,490	7,820	8,670	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	8,560	4,370	4,190	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	1,170	740	430	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	285	125	155	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	380	215	170	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,880	13,265	13,615	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,510	1,110	395	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,905	2,450	1,460	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,175	3,415	2,760	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,850	4,665	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,860	1,015	1,845	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,915	2,425	2,485	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,860	17,160	16,700	x	x	x
Single responses	33,705	17,115	16,585	x	x	x
Official languages	33,685	17,105	16,580	x	x	x
English	33,485	17,065	16,415	x	x	x
French	200	35	160	x	x	x
Non-official languages	20	10	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	0	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	0	10	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cantonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	155	45	115	x	x	x
English and French	125	40	85	x	x	x
English and non-official language	30	0	30	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,860	17,160	16,700	x	x	x
None	32,575	16,750	15,825	x	x	x
English	155	40	120	x	x	x
French	835	260	575	x	x	x
Non-official language	255	95	160	x	x	x
Aboriginal	35	0	35	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	x	x	x
English and French	0	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,290	30,925	33,365	x	x	x
Non-movers	56,640	27,445	29,195	x	x	x
Movers	7,650	3,480	4,175	x	x	x
Non-migrants	5,995	2,730	3,265	x	x	x
Migrants	1,660	745	910	x	x	x
Internal migrants	1,465	680	785	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	560	705	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	195	120	75	x	x	x
External migrants	195	65	125	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	61,615	29,560	32,055	x	x	x
Non-movers	41,510	20,155	21,355	x	x	x
Movers	20,110	9,405	10,700	x	x	x
Non-migrants	15,070	7,045	8,025	x	x	x
Migrants	5,035	2,355	2,675	x	x	x
Internal migrants	4,405	2,050	2,360	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	3,835	1,755	2,080	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	575	295	280	x	x	x
External migrants	625	305	320	x	x	x