Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Population centre]			Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,313	...	...	24,149	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,143 r	...	...	19,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	26.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,556	...	...	9,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,888	...	...	9,261	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,250.1	...	...	501.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.05	...	...	48.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,305	31,780	34,525	24,145	12,260	11,890
0 to 14 years	9,390	4,830	4,555	4,905	2,510	2,395
0 to 4 years	3,140	1,615	1,535	1,840	925	915
5 to 9 years	3,110	1,630	1,475	1,650	830	825
10 to 14 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	1,415	755	660
15 to 64 years	41,790	20,320	21,475	16,555	8,515	8,040
15 to 19 years	3,435	1,785	1,655	1,310	695	615
20 to 24 years	4,155	2,130	2,030	1,620	850	775
25 to 29 years	3,940	1,975	1,960	2,205	1,125	1,085
30 to 34 years	3,715	1,805	1,915	2,275	1,185	1,090
35 to 39 years	3,570	1,700	1,865	1,860	985	870
40 to 44 years	3,575	1,700	1,870	1,600	820	785
45 to 49 years	3,925	1,930	1,995	1,490	770	715
50 to 54 years	5,010	2,310	2,690	1,570	790	780
55 to 59 years	5,615	2,620	2,990	1,475	740	735
60 to 64 years	4,860	2,365	2,495	1,140	550	590
65 years and over	15,120	6,625	8,500	2,685	1,235	1,455
65 to 69 years	4,410	2,100	2,310	900	430	470
70 to 74 years	3,310	1,515	1,795	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	2,705	1,205	1,495	460	200	265
80 to 84 years	2,270	965	1,305	345	150	195
85 years and over	2,420	840	1,585	355	120	235
85 to 89 years	1,565	605	960	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	665	205	465	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	170	30	140	40	5	35
100 years and over	20	0	20	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.2	13.2	20.3	20.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.9	62.2	68.6	69.5	67.6
65 years and over	22.8	20.8	24.6	11.1	10.1	12.2
85 years and over	3.6	2.6	4.6	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	44.7	43.3	46.1	36.3	35.7	37.0
Median age of the population	46.7	44.9	48.6	34.4	34.0	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,890	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	18,570	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,095	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,225	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,820	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	935	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,855	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,890	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	10,135	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	10,820	...	...	3,300	...	...
3 persons	4,380	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	3,245	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,850	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,915	26,950	29,965	19,245	9,745	9,495
Married or living common law	30,705	15,350	15,350	12,260	6,170	6,090
Married	25,015	12,515	12,500	9,965	5,030	4,935
Living common law	5,685	2,835	2,850	2,295	1,145	1,155
Not married and not living common law	26,210	11,600	14,615	6,985	3,575	3,405
Never married	15,045	8,015	7,030	4,550	2,675	1,880
Separated	2,045	885	1,155	475	220	250
Divorced	4,200	1,695	2,505	1,085	485	600
Widowed	4,925	1,000	3,925	875	195	680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,015	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	10,935	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 persons	4,080	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,010	...	...	6,920	...	...
Total couple families	15,070	...	...	5,995	...	...
Married couples	12,230	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	2,840	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,940	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,070	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	8,385	...	...	2,835	...	...
Couples with children	6,680	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 child	3,065	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	2,730	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	890	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	2,545	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,520	6,165	7,360	3,545	1,945	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,890	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-census-family households	18,440	...	...	6,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,160	...	...	2,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	3,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	285	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,165	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-person households	10,140	...	...	2,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,025	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,230	31,405	33,825	23,875	12,080	11,790
English only	58,695	28,680	30,015	22,395	11,355	11,040
French only	40	15	25	15	5	5
English and French	6,225	2,630	3,595	1,405	695	715
Neither English nor French	270	80	190	60	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,230	31,405	33,825	23,870	12,080	11,790
English	62,875	30,400	32,485	23,320	11,785	11,535
French	1,995	880	1,115	480	265	215
English and French	95	55	45	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	255	70	180	50	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,045	910	1,135	490	265	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.9	3.4	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,225	31,405	33,825	23,875	12,075	11,795
Single responses	64,470	31,055	33,415	23,660	11,995	11,665
Official languages	58,625	28,260	30,365	21,995	11,230	10,765
English	56,420	27,300	29,125	21,490	10,945	10,545
French	2,200	960	1,245	505	280	225
Non-official languages	5,845	2,800	3,045	1,665	765	900
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	20	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,765	2,770	2,995	1,660	760	900
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	170	45	40	20	15
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	165	40	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	165	45	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	435	175	260
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	65	35	30
Kannada	5	5	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	40	20	20
Tamil	10	5	5	25	15	10
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,605	2,180	2,430	965	465	500
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	595	255	340	315	140	175
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	555	245	315	315	140	175
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	105	50	55	10	0	5
Czech	15	10	5	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	85	145	60	20	35
Russian	20	10	15	30	10	20
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	60	70	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	220	280	300	130	170
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	20	10	5	10	10	5
Dutch	80	30	55	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	350	165	185	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	245	135	110	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	145	85	60
Bengali	45	25	15	5	0	0
Gujarati	65	30	35	5	5	0
Hindi	70	40	25	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	55	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	10	5	5	25	10	10
Iranian languages	25	15	15	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,230	1,550	1,685	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,910	1,400	1,510	10	10	5
Portuguese	145	65	80	35	15	15
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	160	80	80	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	0	5	0	10	10	5
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	100	55	20	35
Chinese languages	190	95	100	50	20	35
Cantonese	70	40	35	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	555	240	320	20	5	15
Estonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Finnish	450	190	255	5	5	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	345	415	210	85	125
English and French	320	145	170	60	25	35
English and non-official language	420	185	230	145	55	90
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,225	31,400	33,825	23,870	12,080	11,795
Single responses	64,230	30,915	33,315	23,530	11,915	11,615
Official languages	62,465	30,135	32,330	22,910	11,615	11,300
English	61,980	29,940	32,040	22,710	11,500	11,205
French	485	195	290	205	110	95
Non-official languages	1,765	785	980	620	300	315
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,755	780	975	615	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	75	20	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	70	20	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	70	25	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	45	25	20
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,305	545	760	285	145	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	40	70	45	25	25
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	45	70	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	10	5	10
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	25	50	25	25
Afrikaans	5	0	5	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	60	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	105	65	45
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	15	15	5	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,015	415	600	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	895	355	540	5	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	10	10	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	70	40	30	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	5	0	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	55	15	10	5
Chinese languages	110	55	55	15	5	5
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	40	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	110	45	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,000	490	515	340	160	175
English and French	140	65	75	20	10	10
English and non-official language	845	420	425	320	150	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,225	31,405	33,820	23,870	12,080	11,790
None	60,495	29,275	31,225	22,570	11,470	11,105
English	1,055	465	590	455	225	230
French	1,470	610	865	240	120	120
Non-official language	2,160	1,035	1,130	600	265	335
Aboriginal	165	75	90	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,000	965	1,040	595	260	330
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	5	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,475	26,445	29,035	18,865	9,530	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,675	25,610	28,065	18,140	9,200	8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,382	39,174	26,271	52,464	77,802	34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,700	25,610	28,090	18,155	9,200	8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,760	35,418	24,572	45,137	63,562	30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,955	23,065	23,890	17,195	9,010	8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,124	35,215	22,391	51,392	77,127	32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,855	18,860	22,995	9,880	3,615	6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,670	8,666	8,676	4,623	5,776	4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,300	19,820	17,480	15,250	8,315	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,722	30,882	25,542	53,087	77,440	34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,395	26,355	29,035	18,865	9,535	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,460	25,440	28,020	18,170	9,220	8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,035	48,334	34,408	67,231	89,973	43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,480	25,440	28,040	18,180	9,215	8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,099	40,600	30,108	53,571	70,144	36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,765	22,985	23,780	17,140	8,985	8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,475	45,851	31,346	67,009	89,029	42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,635	18,760	22,880	9,825	3,590	6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	9,365	9,558	7,448	8,206	7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,195	19,700	17,495	15,250	8,325	6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,579	41,787	32,841	67,020	86,846	43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,395	26,360	29,035	18,865	9,535	9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,440	8,365	7,080	7,405	4,515	2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,856	64,122	45,573	78,200	97,767	57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,637	66,883	51,071	91,860	110,026	63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.1	86.0	77.1	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	66.9	59.3	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.9	14.0	22.9	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,480	26,440	29,035	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without total income	1,800	835	965	725	330	390
With total income	53,680	25,610	28,070	18,140	9,205	8,940
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,610	2,690	3,925	1,990	535	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,440	6,420	1,805	525	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	8,585	3,260	5,330	1,875	590	1,285
$30,000 to $39,999	7,295	3,680	3,610	1,595	585	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,740	2,770	1,455	570	885
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	2,115	1,855	1,390	625	760
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	1,650	1,260	1,200	630	570
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	1,565	940	1,140	675	470
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	1,325	615	950	625	320
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,050	615	880	595	285
$100,000 and over	2,825	2,095	735	3,870	3,245	620
$100,000 to $149,999	2,255	1,670	590	2,315	1,840	470
$150,000 and over	570	430	140	1,560	1,405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,480	26,440	29,035	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without after-tax income	1,780	835	945	710	330	380
With after-tax income	53,700	25,610	28,085	18,155	9,200	8,950
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,725	4,110	2,065	550	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	10,275	3,615	6,660	1,905	545	1,365
$20,000 to $29,999	9,990	3,940	6,045	2,200	710	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	8,280	4,280	3,995	1,910	710	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	3,020	2,820	1,900	860	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	4,180	2,415	1,765	1,660	880	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	2,025	1,045	1,480	920	560
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	1,560	885	1,190	830	360
$80,000 and over	2,790	2,035	760	3,840	3,190	655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	860	335	925	675	255
$90,000 to $99,999	655	485	170	675	525	145
$100,000 and over	935	685	250	2,240	1,990	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,480	26,440	29,035	18,865	9,535	9,335
Without employment income	18,175	6,625	11,555	3,615	1,215	2,395
With employment income	37,300	19,820	17,480	15,250	8,315	6,935
Percentage with employment income	67.2	75.0	60.2	80.8	87.2	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,345	4,620	2,720	1,580	705	875
$5,000 to $9,999	3,150	1,335	1,815	885	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	4,865	2,040	2,825	1,385	460	925
$20,000 to $29,999	4,165	1,770	2,395	1,200	405	790
$30,000 to $39,999	3,430	1,440	1,990	1,085	385	700
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,370	1,765	1,130	460	675
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	1,290	1,140	1,045	460	585
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,045	750	970	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,230	665	950	580	370
$80,000 and over	5,085	3,675	1,415	5,015	4,030	985
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	1,120	485	810	555	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	910	485	765	520	245
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,645	445	3,440	2,955	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,885	...	...	9,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,421	...	...	116,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,711	...	...	95,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,140	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,188	...	...	60,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,101	...	...	50,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,750	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,000	...	...	134,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,878	...	...	109,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,910	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,348	...	...	131,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,757	...	...	105,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,200	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,147	...	...	70,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,143	...	...	56,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,710	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,564	...	...	149,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,081	...	...	119,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,890	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,880	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,540	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,370	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,065	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,525	...	...	5,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,820	...	...	1,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,890	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,890	...	...	1,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	925	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,890	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,560	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,845	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,415	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,245	...	...	4,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,575	...	...	1,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,365	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,305	...	...	1,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,010	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,571	...	...	132,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,204	...	...	108,247	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,005	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,972	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,800	...	...	97,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,770	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,928	...	...	156,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,218	...	...	126,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,366	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,408	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,950	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,168	...	...	147,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,472	...	...	117,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,910	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	133,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,155	...	...	105,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,745	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,191	...	...	176,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,859	...	...	140,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,724	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,969	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,295	5,620	6,675	3,100	1,710	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,260	31,116	25,280	54,528	71,808	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,596	28,352	24,182	45,926	58,112	34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,345	5,620	6,725	3,130	1,700	1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,220	37,873	34,840	65,251	77,722	50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,585	32,615	30,725	52,356	60,488	42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,845	31,265	33,580	23,765	12,040	11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,830	16,030	18,805	6,145	2,760	3,385
In the bottom decile	7,420	3,470	3,945	855	380	475
In the second decile	7,255	2,895	4,355	1,025	400	625
In the third decile	6,960	3,185	3,770	1,165	495	675
In the fourth decile	6,790	3,260	3,535	1,430	665	765
In the fifth decile	6,410	3,205	3,200	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	30,020	15,245	14,775	17,625	9,280	8,340
In the sixth decile	6,135	3,055	3,080	2,185	1,075	1,115
In the seventh decile	6,405	3,225	3,175	2,580	1,310	1,270
In the eighth decile	6,765	3,475	3,290	2,965	1,580	1,390
In the ninth decile	6,575	3,380	3,195	4,260	2,245	2,015
In the top decile	4,135	2,105	2,030	5,630	3,075	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,850	31,265	33,585	23,765	12,045	11,725
0 to 17 years	11,350	5,825	5,525	5,710	2,940	2,770
0 to 5 years	3,765	1,945	1,820	2,190	1,100	1,090
18 to 64 years	39,555	19,165	20,390	15,540	7,930	7,610
65 years and over	13,940	6,285	7,660	2,515	1,175	1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,955	4,755	6,200	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	2,680	1,405	1,280	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	1,030	540	495	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	6,635	2,930	3,710	635	270	365
65 years and over	1,635	425	1,215	140	35	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.2	18.5	4.9	4.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.1	23.2	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.8	27.2	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.3	18.2	4.1	3.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.7	6.8	15.9	5.6	3.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,790	2,790	3,000	585	270	310
0 to 17 years	1,235	650	580	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	525	285	245	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,050	2,235	360	155	210
65 years and over	270	90	185	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	2.5	2.2	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.2	10.5	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.7	13.5	3.9	4.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.7	11.0	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.4	2.4	0.6	0.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,835	31,240	33,595	23,770	12,045	11,725
Official languages	64,595	31,170	33,425	23,710	12,010	11,695
English	64,565	31,160	33,405	23,680	12,000	11,680
French	6,365	2,695	3,675	1,420	675	745
Non-official languages	7,540	3,610	3,930	2,080	975	1,105
Aboriginal languages	345	125	230	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	325	115	210	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	0	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	290	105	185	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	280	100	175	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,490	3,705	2,070	970	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	180	40	80	50	35
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	180	40	70	45	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	170	35	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	40	460	170	295
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	35	450	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	55	30	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	10	10	0	20	15	10
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,795	2,760	3,030	1,260	620	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	555	230	325	320	140	180
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	225	310	325	140	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	105	40	65	10	10	0
Czech	45	20	25	15	0	15
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	80	140	40	15	30
Russian	35	15	25	40	20	20
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	55	205	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	615	285	335	405	185	220
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	15
Danish	25	20	10	15	10	10
Dutch	60	10	50	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	240	230	270	140	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Swedish	40	10	35	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	200	165	265	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	360	200	160	240	130	110
Bengali	75	40	35	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	45	35	0	0	0
Hindi	200	110	85	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	30	10	125	70	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Urdu	10	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	4,270	2,065	2,205	285	170	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,730	1,790	1,940	10	0	10
Portuguese	210	100	105	65	35	30
Romanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	355	170	185	225	140	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	75	90	45	35	10
American Sign Language	105	50	60	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	120	100	95	45	50
Chinese languages	220	120	105	70	25	45
Cantonese	100	55	40	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	55	45	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	640	270	370	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Finnish	525	205	320	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	15	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,835	31,240	33,590	23,765	12,040	11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,600	30,630	32,965	22,890	11,635	11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,450	5,925	5,525	5,600	2,875	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,145	24,705	27,440	17,295	8,760	8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,235	610	630	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,835	31,240	33,590	23,765	12,045	11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,755	28,300	30,455	21,730	11,055	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,725	2,730	2,995	1,820	870	945
Before 1981	4,460	2,120	2,340	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	260	140	120	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	275	130	140	155	85	65
2001 to 2010	490	225	265	515	265	250
2001 to 2005	215	110	110	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	275	115	160	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	110	120	425	180	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	210	145	220	115	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,725	2,730	2,990	1,820	870	950
Under 5 years	900	435	465	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	1,285	675	610	325	185	145
15 to 24 years	1,755	750	1,005	325	150	180
25 to 44 years	1,630	810	820	755	335	420
45 years and over	150	55	95	125	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,725	2,730	2,995	1,820	870	945
Americas	945	385	560	295	155	135
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	10	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	20	15	0	10
Mexico	15	0	0	20	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	20	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	275	425	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	60	50	30	20
Europe	4,095	2,000	2,100	705	340	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	10	0	10
Croatia	55	25	35	10	10	0
France	35	20	15	15	10	0
Germany	345	175	170	120	60	60
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	40	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	15	15	0
Italy	2,000	970	1,025	0	10	0
Netherlands	55	15	40	70	30	35
Poland	90	25	60	25	10	10
Portugal	145	75	70	15	10	15
Romania	15	0	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	715	320	390	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	510	280	235	60	35	20
Africa	65	50	15	50	20	35
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	20	0	10
Asia	590	285	310	745	335	410
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	25	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	45	80	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	10	0	10
India	170	95	75	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraq	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	40	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	40	0	35	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	75	50	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	115	125	425	180	245
Americas	55	30	30	60	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	10	35	25	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	20	10	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	150	70	80	320	125	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	50	40	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	15	10	10	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	30	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,835	31,245	33,595	23,770	12,045	11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,360	3,095	3,260	2,125	1,020	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,655	5,070	5,590	3,165	1,525	1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	47,815	23,075	24,740	18,480	9,495	8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,315	635	685	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	610	310	295	750	360	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	205	60	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	345	105	235	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	600	245	355	380	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	80	30	115	55	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,835	31,240	33,595	23,770	12,045	11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,445	3,360	4,080	1,420	760	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,295	3,305	3,985	1,405	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,065	1,680	2,385	415	215	205
Métis	3,205	1,610	1,595	975	530	445
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	15	50	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,390	27,880	29,510	22,345	11,285	11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,835	31,240	33,590	23,770	12,045	11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,130	1,260	1,875	305	165	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,705	29,985	31,720	23,465	11,875	11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,835	31,240	33,595	23,770	12,040	11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,585	665	920	230	100	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,530	635	890	210	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,230	490	740	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	290	140	145	95	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	25	25	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	25	25	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,770	3,255	3,510	1,640	880	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,540	3,155	3,390	1,570	860	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,920	1,770	2,145	875	455	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,595	1,365	1,235	685	395	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	110	125	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	100	125	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	56,480	27,320	29,160	21,905	11,065	10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,830	31,240	33,595	23,770	12,045	11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,945	1,050	895	1,550	720	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	465	255	210	350	195	155
Chinese	360	175	190	130	55	80
Black	475	255	225	180	95	85
Filipino	70	20	50	535	210	325
Latin American	75	30	40	70	40	25
Arab	220	175	45	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	15	35	10	25
Korean	85	45	35	55	20	35
Japanese	35	20	15	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	40	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,890	30,195	32,695	22,215	11,325	10,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,835	31,240	33,590	23,770	12,045	11,725
North American Aboriginal origins	8,355	3,920	4,430	1,870	980	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,440	2,395	3,040	1,065	550	515
Inuit	30	25	10	25	20	10
Métis	3,170	1,640	1,530	860	435	420
Other North American origins	21,010	9,905	11,110	8,330	4,265	4,065
Acadian	70	40	30	100	45	50
American	860	385	475	370	170	205
Canadian	20,475	9,650	10,830	8,040	4,130	3,910
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,830	25,420	27,410	17,850	9,020	8,830
British Isles origins	31,900	15,085	16,815	11,280	5,645	5,630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	18,070	8,395	9,675	6,320	3,095	3,220
Irish	14,220	6,570	7,650	4,420	2,200	2,215
Manx	10	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,765	7,345	4,860	2,415	2,445
Welsh	1,130	545	585	395	185	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,285	655	635	710	345	365
French origins	15,695	7,420	8,270	3,620	1,835	1,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,690	7,420	8,275	3,620	1,830	1,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,120	3,960	4,160	6,185	3,110	3,080
Austrian	310	135	180	235	110	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	110	40	135	85	55
Dutch	1,775	845	925	1,320	705	620
Flemish	10	0	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	6,185	2,995	3,190	4,890	2,415	2,465
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	65	50	20	110	40	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,990	2,225	2,765	1,955	965	995
Danish	340	195	150	335	175	155
Finnish	3,200	1,410	1,785	90	35	55
Icelandic	95	20	75	80	50	30
Norwegian	585	270	310	970	470	500
Swedish	1,125	470	655	615	290	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	60	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	6,570	3,175	3,395	5,305	2,615	2,695
Bulgarian	15	15	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	125	70	55	145	70	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	80	55	100	45	55
Estonian	175	100	75	0	10	0
Hungarian	370	170	200	150	70	85
Latvian	55	20	35	25	10	15
Lithuanian	175	105	70	15	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,570	1,255	1,315	1,605	770	840
Romanian	130	60	75	175	100	75
Russian	370	175	200	480	240	235
Slovak	170	90	80	115	50	65
Ukrainian	3,235	1,485	1,750	3,765	1,890	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	15,300	7,620	7,680	865	475	390
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	610	315	295	30	10	20
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	80	65	35	20	15
Italian	14,055	7,010	7,050	475	285	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	150	175	105	55	50
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	25	35	20	15	0
Spanish	245	115	135	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	55	30	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	90	65	125	60	60
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	45	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	40	20	100	55	40
Caribbean origins	325	175	145	160	70	90
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	35	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	20	15	10
Jamaican	130	90	50	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	20	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	30	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	95	55	130	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	20	10	15
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	20	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Salvadorean	10	10	0	15	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	15	0	10
African origins	400	235	160	200	90	105
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	35	20	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	20	0	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	10	35	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
South African	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other African origins	220	140	85	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	115	55	105	50	50
Asian origins	1,675	845	825	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	485	270	220	135	65	65
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	105	20	10	10	0
Armenian	10	0	15	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	55	20	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	60	100	25	15	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Syrian	70	35	35	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	530	280	250	370	205	165
Bangladeshi	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	350	185	165	265	150	115
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	15	10	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	30	20	15	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	685	315	370	830	335	495
Burmese	10	0	10	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	420	185	235	185	85	100
Filipino	95	25	65	540	210	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	40	25	15	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	50	20	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	10
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	30	20	35	20	15
Australian	45	25	25	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,905	...	...	9,265	...	...
Owner	19,820	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	10,085	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,910	...	...	9,265	...	...
Condominium	730	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	29,180	...	...	7,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,905	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	3,955	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,925	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,955	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,000	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,905	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,995	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 rooms	4,440	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	4,685	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	4,315	...	...	1,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,475	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,905	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,820	...	...	9,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,905	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	29,315	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	595	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,910	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	11,045	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,370	...	...	2,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,275	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	920	...	...
2001 to 2005	475	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	520	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,910	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,830	...	...	9,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,080	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,910	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,580	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,920	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,910	...	...	9,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,060	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,625	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,035	...	...	1,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	1,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,300	...	...	1,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,925	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,415	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,895	...	...	9,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,165	...	...	7,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,730	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,150	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,820	...	...	7,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,202	...	...	380,627	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,857	...	...	410,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,090	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.1	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	785	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,395	26,360	29,035	18,865	9,535	9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,800	5,065	5,735	2,560	1,330	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,785	7,700	9,080	5,780	2,640	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,810	13,590	14,220	10,525	5,565	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,050	3,195	855	2,835	2,310	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,805	1,255	540	715	440	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,245	1,935	310	2,120	1,870	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,525	5,765	7,765	4,620	1,965	2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	295	450	530	230	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,490	4,340	5,150	2,540	1,065	1,475
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,005	3,995	1,975	770	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	340	405	155	95	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	175	75	50	20	30
Master's degree	1,230	635	600	325	165	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	185	80	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,920	16,200	17,720	13,455	6,765	6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,660	1,710	1,075	585	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,845	4,780	5,065	3,745	1,680	2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,705	9,760	10,945	8,630	4,505	4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,390	1,880	510	2,225	1,850	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,045	720	325	520	325	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	1,160	185	1,700	1,525	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,555	4,515	6,050	3,785	1,580	2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	230	275	440	180	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,140	4,115	2,185	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	5,445	2,235	3,210	1,720	660	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	230	295	135	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	120	70	30	10	30
Master's degree	885	415	470	280	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	145	60	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,395	26,355	29,035	18,865	9,530	9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,580	12,765	14,815	8,340	3,965	4,370
Education	1,785	475	1,320	705	225	480
13. Education	1,790	470	1,315	710	225	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	280	370	225	80	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	555	210	345	140	35	95
Humanities	1,115	475	640	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	0	70	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	295	85	215	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	110	170	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	35	30	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	50	40	30	15
54. History	215	130	90	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	40	20	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,255	1,045	2,215	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	105	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	720	70	655	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	305	130	10	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	10	0
42. Psychology	815	235	580	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	1,030	505	525	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	4,870	1,535	3,340	1,730	520	1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	850	135	715	120	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,020	1,405	2,615	1,610	495	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	385	345	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	185	195	85	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	60	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	95	50	65	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	945	605	345	250	100	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	510	270	200	85	115
25. Library science	55	0	50	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	80	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,290	6,055	240	3,845	3,535	310
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	15	20	0	10
14. Engineering	585	545	40	385	300	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,490	1,390	100	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,250	1,230	15	1,270	1,210	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,710	40	1,015	975	40
48. Precision production	1,140	1,115	25	560	530	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	565	160	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	80	35	110	80	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	485	125	70	35	30
Health and related fields	5,090	915	4,170	1,590	190	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	260	145	80	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,600	605	4,000	1,500	150	1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	25	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,090	890	445	440
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	230	860	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	825	610	215	310	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	410	15	170	160	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,920	16,200	17,725	13,455	6,770	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,215	6,440	6,780	4,825	2,265	2,560
Education	1,165	270	900	560	165	390
13. Education	1,165	270	900	560	165	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	190	280	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	420	160	260	110	25	80
Humanities	755	325	430	150	50	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	195	45	150	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	90	120	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	25	25	15	10
54. History	155	90	65	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,615	775	1,840	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	45	575	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	390	125	265	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	0	10	0
42. Psychology	595	145	445	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	810	380	425	150	60	95
Business, management and public administration	3,800	1,185	2,615	1,430	430	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	110	570	95	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,120	1,075	2,045	1,330	415	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	280	265	230	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	145	160	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	495	300	215	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	440	245	180	80	100
25. Library science	40	0	35	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,400	4,200	195	3,130	2,835	295
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	10	20	0	15
14. Engineering	415	380	35	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,060	90	450	380	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	805	20	1,075	1,015	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,225	1,200	30	785	745	40
48. Precision production	720	695	20	460	440	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	405	135	145	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	65	25	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	345	115	65	35	30
Health and related fields	3,840	680	3,155	1,295	150	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	205	130	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	435	3,005	1,225	125	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,765	950	815	720	380	340
12. Personal and culinary services	775	150	625	300	60	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	685	500	180	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	295	15	130	130	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,395	26,360	29,035	18,860	9,530	9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,580	12,770	14,815	8,335	3,965	4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,810	13,595	14,220	10,530	5,570	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	25,205	12,215	12,990	9,615	5,170	4,440
Same as province or territory of residence	24,255	11,720	12,540	7,330	3,970	3,360
Different than province or territory of residence	950	490	460	2,285	1,200	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,380	1,225	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	915	830	180	90	95
Philippines	10	0	10	295	85	210
India	105	50	50	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	75	130	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	530	295	235	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,925	16,200	17,720	13,450	6,765	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	6,440	6,780	4,820	2,265	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,705	9,760	10,945	8,630	4,505	4,120
Location of study inside Canada	18,950	8,905	10,040	7,875	4,195	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	18,240	8,535	9,710	6,030	3,210	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	705	370	335	1,845	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,760	855	900	755	310	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,285	640	650	165	80	80
Philippines	15	0	10	270	65	205
India	105	55	50	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	75	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	20	10	10
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	275	125	155	170	100	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,390	26,360	29,035	18,860	9,530	9,330
In the labour force	31,370	15,755	15,615	13,940	7,705	6,230
Employed	28,020	13,770	14,250	12,910	7,105	5,805
Unemployed	3,350	1,990	1,365	1,025	605	425
Not in the labour force	24,020	10,600	13,420	4,925	1,820	3,105
Participation rate	56.6	59.8	53.8	73.9	80.8	66.8
Employment rate	50.6	52.2	49.1	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	10.7	12.6	8.7	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,395	26,360	29,035	18,865	9,530	9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,555	9,720	12,835	4,450	1,620	2,830
Worked	32,840	16,640	16,200	14,410	7,910	6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,720	8,550	7,175	7,495	4,575	2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,115	8,095	9,025	6,915	3,330	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.4	43.0	43.7	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,370	15,760	15,615	13,940	7,710	6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	410	490	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,350	15,125	13,790	7,620	6,170
Employee	28,355	14,100	14,260	12,800	7,030	5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,110	1,250	860	990	595	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,370	15,755	15,615	13,935	7,710	6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	150	90	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	13,785	7,615	6,170
0 Management occupations	2,375	1,400	975	1,350	805	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,055	1,145	2,910	1,940	490	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,470	365	960	730	230
3 Health occupations	2,740	455	2,290	755	75	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,880	1,235	2,650	1,540	625	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	305	315	240	70	170
6 Sales and service occupations	8,590	3,345	5,245	2,695	1,005	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,645	4,440	205	3,160	2,800	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	395	35	350	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,290	1,155	130	805	720	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,370	15,755	15,615	13,940	7,705	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	155	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	13,790	7,615	6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	125	25	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	35	855	670	180
22 Utilities	290	200	90	140	85	60
23 Construction	2,000	1,840	160	1,815	1,495	315
31-33 Manufacturing	2,985	2,635	350	1,515	1,245	270
41 Wholesale trade	640	500	140	465	335	130
44-45 Retail trade	4,220	1,880	2,335	1,350	575	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,035	785	250	735	495	240
51 Information and cultural industries	410	230	175	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	790	250	540	290	85	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	215	210	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,040	565	480	765	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,150	940	505	250	255
61 Educational services	2,430	775	1,655	655	185	465
62 Health care and social assistance	4,695	700	3,995	1,395	120	1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	520	570	240	115	120
72 Accommodation and food services	2,655	950	1,705	980	400	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,225	625	595	605	300	305
91 Public administration	2,105	1,230	875	1,025	575	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,015	13,770	14,250	12,910	7,105	5,805
Worked at home	990	450	540	450	175	280
Worked outside Canada	145	55	95	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	2,510	1,845	665	1,950	1,445	500
Worked at usual place	24,370	11,420	12,945	10,480	5,460	5,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,370	11,420	12,945	10,485	5,460	5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,420	10,870	12,550	4,120	1,650	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	295	250	5,890	3,490	2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	330	185	140	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	70	65	10	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,880	13,270	13,615	12,430	6,910	5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,990	11,100	10,895	10,820	6,105	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,895	720	1,175	495	205	290
Public transit	1,130	460	670	335	180	155
Walked	1,405	680	725	420	170	255
Bicycle	260	210	50	70	40	25
Other method	195	100	95	295	205	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,880	13,270	13,615	12,430	6,905	5,525
Less than 15 minutes	16,490	7,820	8,670	4,030	1,735	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	8,560	4,370	4,190	3,905	2,335	1,570
30 to 44 minutes	1,170	740	430	2,885	1,850	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	285	125	155	1,020	580	440
60 minutes and over	380	215	170	590	400	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,880	13,265	13,615	12,435	6,905	5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,510	1,110	395	1,710	1,345	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,905	2,450	1,460	3,515	2,320	1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,175	3,415	2,760	2,860	1,320	1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,850	4,665	1,550	495	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,860	1,015	1,845	735	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,915	2,425	2,485	2,055	1,185	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,860	17,160	16,700	14,725	8,015	6,715
Single responses	33,705	17,115	16,585	14,700	8,000	6,700
Official languages	33,685	17,105	16,580	14,695	7,995	6,695
English	33,485	17,065	16,415	14,670	7,995	6,675
French	200	35	160	25	0	25
Non-official languages	20	10	0	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	45	115	25	15	10
English and French	125	40	85	20	20	0
English and non-official language	30	0	30	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,860	17,160	16,700	14,725	8,015	6,710
None	32,575	16,750	15,825	14,500	7,890	6,615
English	155	40	120	25	0	25
French	835	260	575	140	80	55
Non-official language	255	95	160	50	35	20
Aboriginal	35	0	35	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	55	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,290	30,925	33,365	23,425	11,885	11,535
Non-movers	56,640	27,445	29,195	19,005	9,740	9,260
Movers	7,650	3,480	4,175	4,425	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	5,995	2,730	3,265	2,135	1,050	1,085
Migrants	1,660	745	910	2,290	1,095	1,195
Internal migrants	1,465	680	785	2,150	1,035	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	560	705	1,710	795	920
Interprovincial migrants	195	120	75	440	240	200
External migrants	195	65	125	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	61,615	29,560	32,055	21,915	11,095	10,820
Non-movers	41,510	20,155	21,355	10,625	5,380	5,245
Movers	20,110	9,405	10,700	11,285	5,715	5,570
Non-migrants	15,070	7,045	8,025	4,465	2,285	2,180
Migrants	5,035	2,355	2,675	6,825	3,435	3,390
Internal migrants	4,405	2,050	2,360	6,350	3,170	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	3,835	1,755	2,080	4,440	2,185	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	575	295	280	1,910	990	915
External migrants	625	305	320	475	265	220