Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario and Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sault Ste. Marie Ontario [Population centre]			Inuvik, T Northwest Territories [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sault Ste. Marie [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Inuvik, Town [Census subdivision], Northwest Territories  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	66,313	...	...	3,243	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	68,143 r	...	...	3,463	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.7	...	...	-6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,556	...	...	1,477	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	29,888	...	...	1,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,250.1	...	...	51.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.05	...	...	62.48	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	66,305	31,780	34,525	3,245	1,595	1,645
0 to 14 years	9,390	4,830	4,555	775	395	380
0 to 4 years	3,140	1,615	1,535	295	150	145
5 to 9 years	3,110	1,630	1,475	275	145	130
10 to 14 years	3,135	1,590	1,545	210	100	110
15 to 64 years	41,790	20,320	21,475	2,245	1,100	1,150
15 to 19 years	3,435	1,785	1,655	220	100	115
20 to 24 years	4,155	2,130	2,030	225	100	120
25 to 29 years	3,940	1,975	1,960	265	120	150
30 to 34 years	3,715	1,805	1,915	265	120	150
35 to 39 years	3,570	1,700	1,865	295	140	155
40 to 44 years	3,575	1,700	1,870	210	95	110
45 to 49 years	3,925	1,930	1,995	175	100	80
50 to 54 years	5,010	2,310	2,690	235	125	110
55 to 59 years	5,615	2,620	2,990	190	90	100
60 to 64 years	4,860	2,365	2,495	165	100	70
65 years and over	15,120	6,625	8,500	225	110	115
65 to 69 years	4,410	2,100	2,310	95	50	50
70 to 74 years	3,310	1,515	1,795	55	30	25
75 to 79 years	2,705	1,205	1,495	30	10	20
80 to 84 years	2,270	965	1,305	25	15	10
85 years and over	2,420	840	1,585	20	5	15
85 to 89 years	1,565	605	960	15	5	10
90 to 94 years	665	205	465	5	0	0
95 to 99 years	170	30	140	0	5	0
100 years and over	20	0	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.2	13.2	23.9	24.8	23.1
15 to 64 years	63.0	63.9	62.2	69.2	69.0	69.9
65 years and over	22.8	20.8	24.6	6.9	6.9	7.0
85 years and over	3.6	2.6	4.6	0.6	0.3	0.9
Average age of the population	44.7	43.3	46.1	33.4	33.7	33.2
Median age of the population	46.7	44.9	48.6	32.6	33.4	31.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	29,890	...	...	1,180	...	...
Single-detached house	18,570	...	...	510	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,095	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	9,225	...	...	670	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,820	...	...	80	...	...
Row house	935	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,515	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,855	...	...	320	...	...
Other single-attached house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	29,890	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 person	10,135	...	...	340	...	...
2 persons	10,820	...	...	315	...	...
3 persons	4,380	...	...	185	...	...
4 persons	3,245	...	...	185	...	...
5 or more persons	1,305	...	...	155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	64,850	...	...	3,125	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	56,915	26,950	29,965	2,465	1,200	1,265
Married or living common law	30,705	15,350	15,350	1,265	640	625
Married	25,015	12,515	12,500	740	380	360
Living common law	5,685	2,835	2,850	525	260	260
Not married and not living common law	26,210	11,600	14,615	1,205	565	640
Never married	15,045	8,015	7,030	965	480	485
Separated	2,045	885	1,155	75	20	50
Divorced	4,200	1,695	2,505	95	45	55
Widowed	4,925	1,000	3,925	70	20	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	19,015	...	...	830	...	...
2 persons	10,935	...	...	355	...	...
3 persons	4,080	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	3,020	...	...	165	...	...
5 or more persons	975	...	...	115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	19,010	...	...	830	...	...
Total couple families	15,070	...	...	605	...	...
Married couples	12,230	...	...	340	...	...
Common-law couples	2,840	...	...	260	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,940	...	...	230	...	...
Female parent	3,135	...	...	185	...	...
Male parent	810	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,070	...	...	605	...	...
Couples without children	8,385	...	...	215	...	...
Couples with children	6,680	...	...	390	...	...
1 child	3,065	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	2,730	...	...	145	...	...
3 or more children	890	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,940	...	...	225	...	...
1 child	2,545	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,015	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	13,520	6,165	7,360	560	280	280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	29,890	...	...	1,180	...	...
One-census-family households	18,440	...	...	745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	8,160	...	...	200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,275	...	...	545	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	285	...	...	40	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,165	...	...	395	...	...
One-person households	10,140	...	...	340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,025	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	65,230	31,405	33,825	3,145	1,525	1,615
English only	58,695	28,680	30,015	2,920	1,420	1,495
French only	40	15	25	0	0	0
English and French	6,225	2,630	3,595	225	100	115
Neither English nor French	270	80	190	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	65,230	31,405	33,825	3,140	1,530	1,615
English	62,875	30,400	32,485	3,085	1,495	1,590
French	1,995	880	1,115	45	20	20
English and French	95	55	45	10	10	5
Neither English nor French	255	70	180	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,045	910	1,135	50	30	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	2.9	3.4	1.6	2.0	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	65,225	31,405	33,825	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	64,470	31,055	33,415	3,100	1,500	1,595
Official languages	58,625	28,260	30,365	2,775	1,360	1,415
English	56,420	27,300	29,125	2,730	1,340	1,390
French	2,200	960	1,245	45	20	25
Non-official languages	5,845	2,800	3,045	325	145	185
Aboriginal languages	80	25	50	155	55	95
Algonquian languages	70	25	45	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	60	20	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	5	35	10	25
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	30	5	20
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	115	40	70
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	100	40	60
Inuktitut	5	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,765	2,770	2,995	175	90	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	210	170	45	35	25	10
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	210	165	40	35	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	200	165	45	35	25	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	25	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	10	25	45	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,605	2,180	2,430	60	25	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	595	255	340	15	10	0
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	555	245	315	10	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	50	55	0	5	0
Czech	15	10	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	235	85	145	5	0	5
Russian	20	10	15	0	5	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	125	60	70	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	500	220	280	5	5	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	20	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	80	30	55	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	350	165	185	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	245	135	110	35	15	15
Indo-Aryan languages	220	120	100	30	15	20
Bengali	45	25	15	15	5	5
Gujarati	65	30	35	0	0	0
Hindi	70	40	25	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	5	10	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	5
Iranian languages	25	15	15	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,230	1,550	1,685	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,910	1,400	1,510	0	0	0
Portuguese	145	65	80	5	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	160	80	80	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	200	100	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	190	95	100	5	5	0
Cantonese	70	40	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	55	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	555	240	320	5	0	0
Estonian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Finnish	450	190	255	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	755	345	415	40	25	20
English and French	320	145	170	5	5	0
English and non-official language	420	185	230	30	20	15
French and non-official language	15	5	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	65,225	31,400	33,825	3,140	1,525	1,615
Single responses	64,230	30,915	33,315	3,090	1,510	1,585
Official languages	62,465	30,135	32,330	2,970	1,440	1,530
English	61,980	29,940	32,040	2,945	1,425	1,520
French	485	195	290	20	15	10
Non-official languages	1,765	785	980	120	65	55
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,755	780	975	100	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	75	20	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	95	70	20	25	20	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	95	70	25	20	20	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	10	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	25	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,305	545	760	30	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	40	70	5	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	45	70	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	115	60	60	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	55	50	20	10	10
Bengali	20	15	10	10	10	5
Gujarati	35	15	15	0	0	0
Hindi	30	15	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,015	415	600	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	895	355	540	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	40	30	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	55	0	0	0
Chinese languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	80	45	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	60	80	0	0	0
Estonian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	110	45	70	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,000	490	515	50	20	30
English and French	140	65	75	5	0	5
English and non-official language	845	420	425	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	65,225	31,405	33,820	3,140	1,525	1,615
None	60,495	29,275	31,225	2,830	1,385	1,445
English	1,055	465	590	80	40	40
French	1,470	610	865	25	10	20
Non-official language	2,160	1,035	1,130	195	90	110
Aboriginal	165	75	90	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	2,000	965	1,040	90	35	50
English and French	5	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	15	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	55,475	26,445	29,035	2,350	1,120	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,675	25,610	28,065	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,382	39,174	26,271	51,136	53,600	49,792
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,700	25,610	28,090	2,265	1,090	1,170
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,760	35,418	24,572	46,080	47,659	45,024
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,955	23,065	23,890	2,035	995	1,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,124	35,215	22,391	55,808	58,112	53,248
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	41,855	18,860	22,995	2,205	1,060	1,145
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,670	8,666	8,676	1,072	943	2,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	37,300	19,820	17,480	1,955	965	995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,722	30,882	25,542	56,128	58,880	53,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	55,395	26,355	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,460	25,440	28,020	2,260	1,095	1,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,035	48,334	34,408	66,050	67,854	64,370
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,480	25,440	28,040	2,265	1,090	1,170
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,099	40,600	30,108	54,644	55,547	53,803
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,765	22,985	23,780	2,035	995	1,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,475	45,851	31,346	67,754	69,954	65,648
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	41,635	18,760	22,880	2,210	1,060	1,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	9,365	9,558	5,189	4,092	6,209
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	37,195	19,700	17,495	1,950	965	995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,579	41,787	32,841	66,974	68,916	65,088
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	55,395	26,360	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	15,440	8,365	7,080	1,025	525	505
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,856	64,122	45,573	89,563	89,472	89,600
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	59,637	66,883	51,071	89,808	90,526	89,063
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.1	86.0	77.1	92.6	94.1	90.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.6	66.9	59.3	87.7	89.5	86.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.9	14.0	22.9	7.6	5.9	9.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	55,480	26,440	29,035	2,350	1,120	1,230
Without total income	1,800	835	965	90	30	55
With total income	53,680	25,610	28,070	2,260	1,090	1,175
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.2	97.3	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,610	2,690	3,925	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	9,865	3,440	6,420	235	95	135
$20,000 to $29,999	8,585	3,260	5,330	255	115	145
$30,000 to $39,999	7,295	3,680	3,610	180	70	105
$40,000 to $49,999	5,510	2,740	2,770	150	80	70
$50,000 to $59,999	3,970	2,115	1,855	125	55	65
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	1,650	1,260	105	50	55
$70,000 to $79,999	2,505	1,565	940	95	50	50
$80,000 to $89,999	1,945	1,325	615	115	55	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,665	1,050	615	110	40	70
$100,000 and over	2,825	2,095	735	595	305	290
$100,000 to $149,999	2,255	1,670	590	465	235	235
$150,000 and over	570	430	140	125	75	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	55,480	26,440	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
Without after-tax income	1,780	835	945	85	30	60
With after-tax income	53,700	25,610	28,085	2,265	1,090	1,175
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.7	96.4	96.9	95.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,830	2,725	4,110	300	165	135
$10,000 to $19,999	10,275	3,615	6,660	240	100	140
$20,000 to $29,999	9,990	3,940	6,045	285	125	160
$30,000 to $39,999	8,280	4,280	3,995	195	95	100
$40,000 to $49,999	5,840	3,020	2,820	185	90	100
$50,000 to $59,999	4,180	2,415	1,765	140	75	65
$60,000 to $69,999	3,070	2,025	1,045	150	70	80
$70,000 to $79,999	2,445	1,560	885	150	60	85
$80,000 and over	2,790	2,035	760	625	315	315
$80,000 to $89,999	1,200	860	335	155	60	90
$90,000 to $99,999	655	485	170	150	75	75
$100,000 and over	935	685	250	315	170	145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	55,480	26,440	29,035	2,350	1,120	1,225
Without employment income	18,175	6,625	11,555	395	160	240
With employment income	37,300	19,820	17,480	1,955	960	990
Percentage with employment income	67.2	75.0	60.2	83.2	85.7	80.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,345	4,620	2,720	195	80	110
$5,000 to $9,999	3,150	1,335	1,815	125	75	45
$10,000 to $19,999	4,865	2,040	2,825	170	65	105
$20,000 to $29,999	4,165	1,770	2,395	165	85	80
$30,000 to $39,999	3,430	1,440	1,990	130	55	75
$40,000 to $49,999	3,135	1,370	1,765	130	70	55
$50,000 to $59,999	2,430	1,290	1,140	100	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	1,800	1,045	750	75	45	30
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	1,230	665	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	5,085	3,675	1,415	770	385	395
$80,000 to $89,999	1,600	1,120	485	120	50	60
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	910	485	115	45	65
$100,000 and over	2,095	1,645	445	540	280	260
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	29,885	...	...	1,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,421	...	...	108,117	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,711	...	...	91,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,140	...	...	340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,188	...	...	72,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,101	...	...	59,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,750	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,000	...	...	131,072	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,878	...	...	109,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	29,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,348	...	...	126,508	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,757	...	...	104,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,200	...	...	340	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,147	...	...	77,926	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,143	...	...	63,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,710	...	...	845	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,564	...	...	146,068	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,081	...	...	121,245	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	29,890	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	315	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	515	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,470	...	...	30	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,880	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,485	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,510	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,545	...	...	45	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,540	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,370	...	...	25	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,410	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,065	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,900	...	...	55	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,685	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,410	...	...	40	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,525	...	...	635	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,820	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,890	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,890	...	...	150	...	...
$200,000 and over	925	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	29,890	...	...	1,180	...	...
Under $5,000	330	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	525	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,280	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,560	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,095	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,620	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,740	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,705	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,755	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,515	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,845	...	...	60	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,415	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,110	...	...	85	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,680	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,245	...	...	540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,575	...	...	165	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,365	...	...	105	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,305	...	...	265	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	19,010	...	...	805	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,571	...	...	128,171	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,204	...	...	108,203	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	8,005	...	...	195	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,972	...	...	126,123	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,800	...	...	106,752	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	6,770	...	...	390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,928	...	...	149,888	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,218	...	...	127,744	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,755	...	...	190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,366	...	...	80,384	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,408	...	...	72,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,950	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,168	...	...	143,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,472	...	...	118,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,910	...	...	200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,040	...	...	146,237	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,155	...	...	120,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	6,745	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,191	...	...	166,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,859	...	...	137,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,765	...	...	190	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,724	...	...	91,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,969	...	...	78,441	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,295	5,620	6,675	460	235	230
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,260	31,116	25,280	64,128	64,128	64,128
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,596	28,352	24,182	53,760	53,632	54,528
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,345	5,620	6,725	460	235	230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,220	37,873	34,840	73,794	75,373	72,160
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,585	32,615	30,725	60,361	61,185	59,506
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	64,845	31,265	33,580	3,125	1,515	1,605
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,830	16,030	18,805	1,060	515	550
In the bottom decile	7,420	3,470	3,945	290	140	150
In the second decile	7,255	2,895	4,355	255	125	130
In the third decile	6,960	3,185	3,770	205	95	110
In the fourth decile	6,790	3,260	3,535	130	70	60
In the fifth decile	6,410	3,205	3,200	180	85	100
In the top half of the distribution	30,020	15,245	14,775	2,065	1,005	1,055
In the sixth decile	6,135	3,055	3,080	175	85	90
In the seventh decile	6,405	3,225	3,175	275	125	140
In the eighth decile	6,765	3,475	3,290	310	155	155
In the ninth decile	6,575	3,380	3,195	530	260	270
In the top decile	4,135	2,105	2,030	780	375	400
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,850	31,265	33,585	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	11,350	5,825	5,525	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	3,765	1,945	1,820	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	39,555	19,165	20,390	0	0	0
65 years and over	13,940	6,285	7,660	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	10,955	4,755	6,200	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,680	1,405	1,280	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,030	540	495	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,635	2,930	3,710	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,635	425	1,215	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.2	18.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.1	23.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	27.4	27.8	27.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.8	15.3	18.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.7	6.8	15.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,790	2,790	3,000	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,235	650	580	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	525	285	245	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,285	2,050	2,235	0	0	0
65 years and over	270	90	185	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	11.2	10.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.9	14.7	13.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.8	10.7	11.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.4	2.4	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	64,835	31,240	33,595	3,125	1,520	1,605
Official languages	64,595	31,170	33,425	3,120	1,520	1,605
English	64,565	31,160	33,405	3,120	1,515	1,605
French	6,365	2,695	3,675	220	105	115
Non-official languages	7,540	3,610	3,930	480	220	255
Aboriginal languages	345	125	230	215	90	130
Algonquian languages	325	115	210	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	0	30	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	290	105	185	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	280	100	175	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	155	65	90
Inuktitut	10	0	10	15	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,195	3,490	3,705	265	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	180	40	45	35	10
Berber languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	20	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	180	40	45	35	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	170	35	45	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	40	65	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	35	60	25	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	10	10	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,795	2,760	3,030	120	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	555	230	325	10	0	0
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	535	225	310	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Czech	45	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	80	140	0	0	0
Russian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	45	55	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	615	285	335	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Dutch	60	10	50	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	470	240	230	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	0
Swedish	40	10	35	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	360	200	165	45	20	25
Indo-Aryan languages	360	200	160	45	20	20
Bengali	75	40	35	20	10	10
Gujarati	85	45	35	0	0	0
Hindi	200	110	85	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	30	10	0	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	10	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,270	2,065	2,205	50	15	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,730	1,790	1,940	10	0	0
Portuguese	210	100	105	10	10	10
Romanian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	355	170	185	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	20	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	160	75	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	105	50	60	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	35	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	225	120	100	0	0	0
Chinese languages	220	120	105	0	0	0
Cantonese	100	55	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	110	55	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	640	270	370	0	0	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Finnish	525	205	320	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	35	15	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	64,835	31,240	33,590	3,120	1,520	1,610
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,600	30,630	32,965	3,065	1,490	1,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,450	5,925	5,525	900	440	455
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	52,145	24,705	27,440	2,170	1,050	1,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,235	610	630	60	30	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	64,835	31,240	33,590	3,120	1,520	1,605
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	58,755	28,300	30,455	2,900	1,395	1,500
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,725	2,730	2,995	215	115	105
Before 1981	4,460	2,120	2,340	30	20	10
1981 to 1990	260	140	120	15	10	0
1991 to 2000	275	130	140	40	25	20
2001 to 2010	490	225	265	90	45	45
2001 to 2005	215	110	110	40	25	15
2006 to 2010	275	115	160	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	110	120	40	20	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	210	145	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,725	2,730	2,990	215	115	105
Under 5 years	900	435	465	15	10	0
5 to 14 years	1,285	675	610	25	15	10
15 to 24 years	1,755	750	1,005	45	25	25
25 to 44 years	1,630	810	820	110	60	55
45 years and over	150	55	95	20	15	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,725	2,730	2,995	220	115	100
Americas	945	385	560	25	10	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	15	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	40	15	20	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	40	25	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	705	275	425	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	120	55	60	0	0	0
Europe	4,095	2,000	2,100	35	20	20
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	55	25	35	0	10	0
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Germany	345	175	170	0	0	0
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	50	40	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	10	10	0
Italy	2,000	970	1,025	0	0	0
Netherlands	55	15	40	0	0	0
Poland	90	25	60	10	0	0
Portugal	145	75	70	10	0	0
Romania	15	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	715	320	390	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	510	280	235	0	0	10
Africa	65	50	15	45	35	10
Algeria	10	10	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	35	25	0
Asia	590	285	310	110	50	60
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	45	20	25	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	130	45	80	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	10	15	0	0	0
India	170	95	75	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	15	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	40	0	35	55	20	35
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	65	35	25	15	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	15	10	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	115	125	40	20	20
Americas	55	30	30	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	10	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	0	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	0	0
Asia	150	70	80	30	15	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	15	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	90	50	40	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	10	10	15	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	64,835	31,245	33,595	3,125	1,515	1,605
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,360	3,095	3,260	240	125	115
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	10,655	5,070	5,590	290	135	155
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	47,815	23,075	24,740	2,600	1,255	1,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,315	635	685	190	100	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	610	310	295	100	45	50
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	260	205	60	60	20	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	345	105	235	45	25	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	600	245	355	50	20	30
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	110	80	30	40	30	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	64,835	31,240	33,595	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	7,445	3,360	4,080	2,080	955	1,125
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,295	3,305	3,985	2,070	950	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,065	1,680	2,385	645	275	370
Métis	3,205	1,610	1,595	110	60	45
Inuk (Inuit)	25	15	10	1,315	605	705
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	85	45	45	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	15	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	57,390	27,880	29,510	1,040	565	485
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	64,835	31,240	33,590	3,120	1,515	1,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,130	1,260	1,875	680	295	380
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,705	29,985	31,720	2,450	1,225	1,225
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	64,835	31,240	33,595	3,125	1,515	1,605
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,585	665	920	1,750	805	940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,530	635	890	1,505	690	815
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,230	490	740	460	190	275
Métis single ancestry	290	140	145	35	20	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	1,020	485	530
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	50	25	25	240	110	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	50	25	25	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	105	120
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	6,770	3,255	3,510	370	170	205
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	6,540	3,155	3,390	315	145	170
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,920	1,770	2,145	130	65	65
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,595	1,365	1,235	25	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	15	10	165	75	90
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	235	110	125	55	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	100	125	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	56,480	27,320	29,160	1,005	540	460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	64,830	31,240	33,595	3,125	1,520	1,605
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,945	1,050	895	225	115	110
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	465	255	210	50	25	25
Chinese	360	175	190	0	0	10
Black	475	255	225	35	25	10
Filipino	70	20	50	70	30	45
Latin American	75	30	40	0	0	10
Arab	220	175	45	35	25	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	20	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	35	0	0	10
Japanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	60	35	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,890	30,195	32,695	2,900	1,400	1,495
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	64,835	31,240	33,590	3,125	1,515	1,605
North American Aboriginal origins	8,355	3,920	4,430	2,120	975	1,145
First Nations (North American Indian)	5,440	2,395	3,040	880	385	495
Inuit	30	25	10	1,460	690	770
Métis	3,170	1,640	1,530	80	35	40
Other North American origins	21,010	9,905	11,110	215	110	100
Acadian	70	40	30	0	10	0
American	860	385	475	40	20	25
Canadian	20,475	9,650	10,830	150	85	70
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	45	15	30	15	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	35	20	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	52,830	25,420	27,410	1,000	515	485
British Isles origins	31,900	15,085	16,815	710	365	340
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	18,070	8,395	9,675	285	140	145
Irish	14,220	6,570	7,650	285	155	125
Manx	10	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	14,110	6,765	7,345	360	200	160
Welsh	1,130	545	585	15	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,285	655	635	50	25	25
French origins	15,695	7,420	8,270	155	85	70
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	15,690	7,420	8,275	155	85	70
Western European origins (except French origins)	8,120	3,960	4,160	175	95	80
Austrian	310	135	180	10	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	155	110	40	0	0	0
Dutch	1,775	845	925	50	35	20
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,185	2,995	3,190	115	60	60
Luxembourger	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	65	50	20	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	15	15	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,990	2,225	2,765	90	35	50
Danish	340	195	150	20	0	15
Finnish	3,200	1,410	1,785	10	0	10
Icelandic	95	20	75	10	10	10
Norwegian	585	270	310	35	15	20
Swedish	1,125	470	655	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	110	55	60	15	10	10
Eastern European origins	6,570	3,175	3,395	110	50	60
Bulgarian	15	15	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	70	55	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	135	80	55	0	0	0
Estonian	175	100	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	370	170	200	10	10	10
Latvian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	175	105	70	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,570	1,255	1,315	25	10	15
Romanian	130	60	75	0	0	0
Russian	370	175	200	25	10	15
Slovak	170	90	80	10	10	10
Ukrainian	3,235	1,485	1,750	40	15	25
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	15,300	7,620	7,680	80	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	610	315	295	10	10	0
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	145	80	65	10	0	10
Italian	14,055	7,010	7,050	20	10	10
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Maltese	100	50	55	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	0	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	330	150	175	25	10	10
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	25	35	0	0	0
Spanish	245	115	135	10	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	90	55	30	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	90	65	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	95	50	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	65	40	20	25	15	10
Caribbean origins	325	175	145	15	10	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	10	15	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	130	90	50	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	15	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	150	95	55	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	35	25	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	40	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	10
African origins	400	235	160	40	30	15
Central and West African origins	140	75	70	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	30	20	10	15	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	10	0	15	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	20	10	10	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	0	10	10
Other African origins	220	140	85	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	175	115	55	10	10	0
Asian origins	1,675	845	825	185	90	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	485	270	220	40	25	10
Afghan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	120	105	20	30	20	10
Armenian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	15	10	0	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	160	60	100	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	70	45	20	0	0	0
Syrian	70	35	35	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	30	20	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	20	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	530	280	250	50	20	25
Bangladeshi	65	35	30	10	10	10
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	350	185	165	15	10	10
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	30	10	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	685	315	370	95	40	60
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese	420	185	235	10	0	0
Filipino	95	25	65	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	25	15	0	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	55	30	20	0	0	0
Australian	45	25	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	29,905	...	...	1,180	...	...
Owner	19,820	...	...	385	...	...
Renter	10,085	...	...	795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	29,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
Condominium	730	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	29,180	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	29,905	...	...	1,185	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,955	...	...	285	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,925	...	...	240	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,955	...	...	445	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	6,000	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	29,905	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,995	...	...	485	...	...
5 rooms	4,440	...	...	280	...	...
6 rooms	4,685	...	...	200	...	...
7 rooms	4,315	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	9,475	...	...	100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	29,905	...	...	1,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	29,820	...	...	1,140	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	29,905	...	...	1,180	...	...
Suitable	29,315	...	...	1,050	...	...
Not suitable	595	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	29,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
1960 or before	11,045	...	...	95	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,370	...	...	580	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,275	...	...	185	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,815	...	...	130	...	...
2001 to 2005	475	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	520	...	...	60	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	415	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	29,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	27,830	...	...	1,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,080	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	29,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,580	...	...	805	...	...
2 household maintainers	9,920	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	405	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	29,910	...	...	1,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,060	...	...	55	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,625	...	...	245	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,035	...	...	285	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,255	...	...	230	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,300	...	...	230	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,925	...	...	100	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,295	...	...	30	...	...
85 years and over	1,415	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	29,895	...	...	1,180	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,165	...	...	1,040	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,730	...	...	140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,150	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	19,820	...	...	385	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	67.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	10.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	874	...	...	1,806	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	997	...	...	1,801	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,202	...	...	279,654	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	222,857	...	...	297,291	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,090	...	...	795	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	23.1	...	...	39.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	45.6	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	785	...	...	1,185	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,395	26,360	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,800	5,065	5,735	685	345	340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,785	7,700	9,080	465	230	230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,810	13,590	14,220	1,200	540	660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,050	3,195	855	175	155	20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,805	1,255	540	55	50	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,245	1,935	310	120	105	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,525	5,765	7,765	520	180	335
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	750	295	450	55	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,490	4,340	5,150	450	185	265
Bachelor's degree	7,000	3,005	3,995	300	125	175
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	750	340	405	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	175	75	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,230	635	600	110	45	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	265	185	80	15	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,920	16,200	17,720	1,735	835	895
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,660	1,710	375	205	165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,845	4,780	5,065	310	165	145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,705	9,760	10,945	1,050	465	590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,390	1,880	510	145	125	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,045	720	325	55	40	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,345	1,160	185	90	85	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,555	4,515	6,050	445	155	285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	505	230	275	50	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,140	4,115	420	170	250
Bachelor's degree	5,445	2,235	3,210	275	110	165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	530	230	295	10	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	190	120	70	15	10	10
Master's degree	885	415	470	105	40	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	210	145	60	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,395	26,355	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,580	12,765	14,815	1,150	580	570
Education	1,785	475	1,320	100	25	75
13. Education	1,790	470	1,315	95	25	70
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	650	280	370	20	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	95	70	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	555	210	345	20	10	15
Humanities	1,115	475	640	45	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	80	0	70	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	295	85	215	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	280	110	170	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	25	35	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	95	50	0	0	10
54. History	215	130	90	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	40	20	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,255	1,045	2,215	95	35	60
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	60	105	10	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	720	70	655	20	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	470	160	305	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	0	0	0
42. Psychology	815	235	580	10	10	0
45. Social sciences	1,030	505	525	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	4,870	1,535	3,340	290	60	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	850	135	715	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,020	1,405	2,615	250	60	185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	385	345	55	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	185	195	25	10	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	75	60	20	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	20	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	145	95	50	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	945	605	345	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	510	270	20	15	10
25. Library science	55	0	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	80	20	0	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,290	6,055	240	235	220	15
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	15	0	0	0
14. Engineering	585	545	40	35	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,490	1,390	100	30	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,250	1,230	15	95	90	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,750	1,710	40	55	50	10
48. Precision production	1,140	1,115	25	15	15	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	725	565	160	55	35	20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	80	35	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	610	485	125	55	35	20
Health and related fields	5,090	915	4,170	190	40	155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	405	260	145	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,600	605	4,000	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	85	60	25	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,340	1,255	1,090	85	60	30
12. Personal and culinary services	1,085	230	860	30	10	20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	825	610	215	10	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	410	15	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,920	16,200	17,725	1,735	835	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,215	6,440	6,780	685	370	310
Education	1,165	270	900	90	25	65
13. Education	1,165	270	900	95	25	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	470	190	280	25	10	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	25	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	420	160	260	20	10	10
Humanities	755	325	430	35	20	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	10	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	195	45	150	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	205	90	120	15	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	65	25	0	0	0
54. History	155	90	65	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	15	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,615	775	1,840	85	30	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	60	90	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	625	45	575	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	390	125	265	0	10	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	15	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	595	145	445	0	0	10
45. Social sciences	810	380	425	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	3,800	1,185	2,615	265	55	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	680	110	570	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,120	1,075	2,045	230	50	180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	550	280	265	55	20	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	300	145	160	25	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	60	45	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	60	40	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	795	495	300	20	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	685	440	245	20	10	10
25. Library science	40	0	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,400	4,200	195	190	180	15
04. Architecture and related services	60	50	10	10	0	0
14. Engineering	415	380	35	30	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,150	1,060	90	25	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	825	805	20	80	80	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,225	1,200	30	45	40	0
48. Precision production	720	695	20	10	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	545	405	135	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	65	25	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	455	345	115	45	30	15
Health and related fields	3,840	680	3,155	175	40	135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	335	205	130	15	15	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	435	3,005	155	30	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	40	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,765	950	815	70	50	20
12. Personal and culinary services	775	150	625	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	685	500	180	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	305	295	15	30	30	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,395	26,360	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,225
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,580	12,770	14,815	1,145	575	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	27,810	13,595	14,220	1,200	545	655
Location of study inside Canada	25,205	12,215	12,990	1,065	475	590
Same as province or territory of residence	24,255	11,720	12,540	395	155	245
Different than province or territory of residence	950	490	460	665	315	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,605	1,380	1,225	140	70	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,740	915	830	30	15	20
Philippines	10	0	10	40	15	30
India	105	50	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	105	75	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	530	295	235	45	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,925	16,200	17,720	1,730	840	895
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,215	6,440	6,780	680	375	310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	20,705	9,760	10,945	1,055	460	590
Location of study inside Canada	18,950	8,905	10,040	930	410	525
Same as province or territory of residence	18,240	8,535	9,710	340	130	210
Different than province or territory of residence	705	370	335	595	280	310
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,760	855	900	120	55	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,285	640	650	25	10	15
Philippines	15	0	10	45	15	30
India	105	55	50	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	30	15	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other	275	125	155	35	20	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	55,390	26,360	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,230
In the labour force	31,370	15,755	15,615	1,760	895	870
Employed	28,020	13,770	14,250	1,610	805	800
Unemployed	3,350	1,990	1,365	155	90	65
Not in the labour force	24,020	10,600	13,420	585	225	360
Participation rate	56.6	59.8	53.8	74.9	79.6	70.7
Employment rate	50.6	52.2	49.1	68.5	71.6	65.0
Unemployment rate	10.7	12.6	8.7	8.8	10.1	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	55,395	26,360	29,035	2,350	1,125	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	22,555	9,720	12,835	545	210	335
Worked	32,840	16,640	16,200	1,805	915	890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	15,720	8,550	7,175	1,050	535	510
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	17,115	8,095	9,025	755	375	380
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.8	42.4	42.8	43.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	31,370	15,760	15,615	1,760	895	870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	410	490	40	15	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,350	15,125	1,720	880	840
Employee	28,355	14,100	14,260	1,645	820	825
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,110	1,250	860	75	60	20
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	31,370	15,755	15,615	1,760	895	870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	40	15	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	1,725	880	845
0 Management occupations	2,375	1,400	975	210	125	85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,055	1,145	2,910	325	65	255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,835	1,470	365	105	80	25
3 Health occupations	2,740	455	2,290	135	25	115
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,880	1,235	2,650	285	95	190
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	620	305	315	30	10	15
6 Sales and service occupations	8,590	3,345	5,245	300	155	150
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,645	4,440	205	305	295	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	430	395	35	20	15	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,290	1,155	130	10	15	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	31,370	15,755	15,615	1,765	895	870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	900	405	490	40	15	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	30,470	15,345	15,120	1,720	880	840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	150	125	25	15	10	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	180	145	35	25	20	0
22 Utilities	290	200	90	40	30	10
23 Construction	2,000	1,840	160	195	175	20
31-33 Manufacturing	2,985	2,635	350	0	10	0
41 Wholesale trade	640	500	140	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	4,220	1,880	2,335	160	90	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,035	785	250	95	75	20
51 Information and cultural industries	410	230	175	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	790	250	540	10	10	0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	425	215	210	40	20	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,040	565	480	50	20	25
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,150	940	50	35	15
61 Educational services	2,430	775	1,655	155	55	100
62 Health care and social assistance	4,695	700	3,995	245	45	200
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,090	520	570	30	20	0
72 Accommodation and food services	2,655	950	1,705	75	30	50
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,225	625	595	70	40	30
91 Public administration	2,105	1,230	875	415	180	240
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	28,015	13,770	14,250	1,605	805	805
Worked at home	990	450	540	25	15	10
Worked outside Canada	145	55	95	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,510	1,845	665	105	95	10
Worked at usual place	24,370	11,420	12,945	1,475	695	780
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,370	11,420	12,945	1,475	695	780
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,420	10,870	12,550	1,460	680	780
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	295	250	0	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	330	185	140	10	10	10
Commute to a different province or territory	70	65	10	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	26,880	13,270	13,615	1,585	795	790
Car, truck, van - as a driver	21,990	11,100	10,895	830	470	355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,895	720	1,175	215	100	115
Public transit	1,130	460	670	10	0	0
Walked	1,405	680	725	500	200	300
Bicycle	260	210	50	0	0	0
Other method	195	100	95	35	10	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	26,880	13,270	13,615	1,585	795	790
Less than 15 minutes	16,490	7,820	8,670	1,400	695	700
15 to 29 minutes	8,560	4,370	4,190	150	70	75
30 to 44 minutes	1,170	740	430	20	10	10
45 to 59 minutes	285	125	155	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	380	215	170	15	15	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	26,880	13,265	13,615	1,585	790	790
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,510	1,110	395	15	15	0
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,905	2,450	1,460	70	55	15
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,175	3,415	2,760	335	200	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,515	2,850	4,665	885	375	510
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,860	1,015	1,845	145	80	65
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,915	2,425	2,485	130	65	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	33,860	17,160	16,700	1,865	940	925
Single responses	33,705	17,115	16,585	1,855	930	925
Official languages	33,685	17,105	16,580	1,855	935	920
English	33,485	17,065	16,415	1,850	930	920
French	200	35	160	10	10	0
Non-official languages	20	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	45	115	10	0	0
English and French	125	40	85	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	0	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	33,860	17,160	16,700	1,865	935	925
None	32,575	16,750	15,825	1,805	910	890
English	155	40	120	0	0	0
French	835	260	575	40	15	20
Non-official language	255	95	160	20	0	15
Aboriginal	35	0	35	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	225	100	125	0	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	64,290	30,925	33,365	3,060	1,490	1,570
Non-movers	56,640	27,445	29,195	2,520	1,235	1,285
Movers	7,650	3,480	4,175	540	250	290
Non-migrants	5,995	2,730	3,265	270	130	145
Migrants	1,660	745	910	270	120	145
Internal migrants	1,465	680	785	255	110	140
Intraprovincial migrants	1,265	560	705	85	40	50
Interprovincial migrants	195	120	75	170	75	95
External migrants	195	65	125	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	61,615	29,560	32,055	2,825	1,365	1,460
Non-movers	41,510	20,155	21,355	1,430	710	720
Movers	20,110	9,405	10,700	1,400	655	745
Non-migrants	15,070	7,045	8,025	710	335	375
Migrants	5,035	2,355	2,675	690	325	365
Internal migrants	4,405	2,050	2,360	655	305	350
Intraprovincial migrants	3,835	1,755	2,080	245	105	135
Interprovincial migrants	575	295	280	410	195	215
External migrants	625	305	320	40	20	20