Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Population centre], Quebec and Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shawinigan Quebec [Population centre]			Rossland British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Shawinigan [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Rossland [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,211	...	...	3,219	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	39,427 r	...	...	3,134r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	21,175	...	...	1,539	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	19,400	...	...	1,377	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,276.5	...	...	1,125.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.94	...	...	2.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,220	18,255	19,960	3,220	1,650	1,570
0 to 14 years	4,230	2,175	2,060	610	315	290
0 to 4 years	1,460	730	730	195	115	85
5 to 9 years	1,410	735	675	205	110	95
10 to 14 years	1,365	715	655	210	95	110
15 to 64 years	22,945	11,455	11,490	2,205	1,125	1,080
15 to 19 years	1,650	840	805	175	95	80
20 to 24 years	1,975	1,040	930	120	65	55
25 to 29 years	1,735	885	845	185	90	95
30 to 34 years	1,790	925	860	225	110	115
35 to 39 years	1,845	935	910	265	135	125
40 to 44 years	1,710	830	875	270	140	130
45 to 49 years	1,865	925	940	240	125	120
50 to 54 years	2,895	1,415	1,475	200	105	100
55 to 59 years	3,845	1,860	1,990	255	120	135
60 to 64 years	3,645	1,790	1,850	275	140	130
65 years and over	11,040	4,630	6,415	410	215	195
65 to 69 years	3,160	1,480	1,680	150	85	60
70 to 74 years	2,530	1,175	1,360	105	50	50
75 to 79 years	1,790	735	1,050	80	45	35
80 to 84 years	1,615	630	980	45	25	25
85 years and over	1,950	605	1,345	35	15	25
85 to 89 years	1,210	420	785	20	10	10
90 to 94 years	610	160	450	15	5	10
95 to 99 years	105	25	80	0	0	0
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.1	11.9	10.3	18.9	19.1	18.5
15 to 64 years	60.0	62.7	57.6	68.5	68.2	68.8
65 years and over	28.9	25.4	32.1	12.7	13.0	12.4
85 years and over	5.1	3.3	6.7	1.1	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	49.3	47.4	51.1	39.8	39.5	40.0
Median age of the population	54.1	52.2	55.7	40.8	40.7	41.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	19,400	...	...	1,375	...	...
Single-detached house	8,120	...	...	1,170	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	10	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,225	...	...	210	...	...
Semi-detached house	505	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	185	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,210	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,040	...	...	160	...	...
Other single-attached house	285	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	19,400	...	...	1,375	...	...
1 person	8,585	...	...	380	...	...
2 persons	7,080	...	...	510	...	...
3 persons	1,985	...	...	205	...	...
4 persons	1,255	...	...	225	...	...
5 or more persons	490	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,405	...	...	3,220	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	33,990	16,085	17,905	2,610	1,335	1,275
Married or living common law	16,835	8,420	8,415	1,685	845	840
Married	9,785	4,890	4,900	1,260	635	635
Living common law	7,045	3,525	3,520	425	215	205
Not married and not living common law	17,155	7,665	9,490	925	490	435
Never married	10,060	5,445	4,610	605	355	255
Separated	440	195	245	80	40	35
Divorced	3,405	1,335	2,075	140	60	75
Widowed	3,250	690	2,555	105	35	70
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,195	...	...	960	...	...
2 persons	6,760	...	...	495	...	...
3 persons	1,855	...	...	200	...	...
4 persons	1,170	...	...	215	...	...
5 or more persons	405	...	...	50	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,195	...	...	960	...	...
Total couple families	8,185	...	...	835	...	...
Married couples	4,675	...	...	625	...	...
Common-law couples	3,505	...	...	210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,015	...	...	120	...	...
Female parent	1,520	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	495	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,180	...	...	835	...	...
Couples without children	5,450	...	...	435	...	...
Couples with children	2,740	...	...	400	...	...
1 child	1,295	...	...	140	...	...
2 children	1,070	...	...	210	...	...
3 or more children	370	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,015	...	...	125	...	...
1 child	1,315	...	...	60	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,475	4,855	5,615	515	300	220
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	19,400	...	...	1,375	...	...
One-census-family households	10,075	...	...	940	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,405	...	...	425	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,665	...	...	515	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	9,265	...	...	425	...	...
One-person households	8,585	...	...	380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	680	...	...	50	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,005	17,835	19,170	3,220	1,650	1,570
English only	55	35	20	2,790	1,455	1,335
French only	28,685	13,165	15,510	0	0	0
English and French	8,245	4,625	3,620	430	195	230
Neither English nor French	20	10	15	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,005	17,835	19,170	3,220	1,655	1,565
English	375	200	170	3,105	1,595	1,510
French	36,505	17,560	18,940	110	55	55
English and French	110	65	45	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	10	10	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	430	235	195	115	60	55
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.0	3.6	3.6	3.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,005	17,835	19,170	3,220	1,650	1,565
Single responses	36,770	17,705	19,065	3,195	1,640	1,555
Official languages	36,430	17,525	18,905	3,020	1,560	1,460
English	340	180	160	2,905	1,500	1,405
French	36,090	17,345	18,740	115	60	55
Non-official languages	335	180	160	175	85	95
Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Atikamekw	30	10	20	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	305	165	140	180	85	95
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	5	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	60	35	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	35	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	70	75	130	60	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	25	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	5	0	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	65	30	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	5	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	40	55	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	10	15	5	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	80	35	40	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	15	10	5
Chinese languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	5	10	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	235	130	105	25	15	15
English and French	185	95	85	10	5	10
English and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	35	25	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,005	17,835	19,170	3,220	1,655	1,565
Single responses	36,750	17,705	19,045	3,190	1,640	1,550
Official languages	36,620	17,630	18,985	3,145	1,615	1,530
English	235	125	115	3,080	1,585	1,495
French	36,385	17,510	18,875	65	30	35
Non-official languages	130	70	55	45	25	20
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	5	5	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	65	55	45	25	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	5	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	25	15	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	5	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	20	15	10	5
Chinese languages	50	25	20	5	5	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	255	130	125	30	15	15
English and French	165	90	70	5	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	25	10	15
French and non-official language	70	25	40	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,005	17,835	19,170	3,220	1,650	1,565
None	35,620	17,085	18,540	2,990	1,555	1,435
English	1,025	570	455	75	40	35
French	165	75	90	90	35	50
Non-official language	155	90	70	65	25	40
Aboriginal	20	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	130	75	60	65	20	40
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,180	15,480	16,700	2,610	1,335	1,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,340	15,125	16,215	2,540	1,305	1,230
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,130	31,926	22,063	41,408	49,344	33,493
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,355	15,130	16,230	2,540	1,305	1,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,309	28,789	21,039	36,640	42,581	30,805
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,280	12,750	12,535	2,460	1,275	1,180
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,078	29,276	19,321	35,712	43,776	28,373
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,815	12,610	14,205	1,620	720	905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,696	9,014	10,222	5,242	6,528	4,704
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,135	9,655	8,475	2,145	1,130	1,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,768	26,759	22,934	31,957	40,781	25,568
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,345	15,455	16,890	2,600	1,315	1,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,530	15,085	16,440	2,540	1,305	1,230
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,247	36,749	28,116	55,012	64,570	44,857
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,530	15,085	16,445	2,540	1,305	1,235
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,995	31,462	24,814	44,475	50,395	38,207
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,395	12,630	12,765	2,430	1,265	1,170
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,499	34,516	24,534	52,353	62,585	41,284
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,060	12,555	14,505	1,545	650	895
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,885	9,430	10,279	7,824	8,010	7,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,165	9,545	8,620	2,135	1,135	1,000
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,955	32,147	27,528	47,717	57,222	36,921
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,340	15,455	16,890	2,595	1,315	1,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,225	3,880	3,340	715	445	265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	39,270	41,983	37,042	74,953	81,351	56,870
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	44,611	48,490	40,097	75,092	84,858	58,787
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	74.1	78.9	67.9	91.6	93.7	88.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	53.6	55.2	51.6	74.0	77.0	69.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	25.9	21.1	32.1	8.6	6.6	11.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,180	15,480	16,700	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without total income	840	350	485	75	30	40
With total income	31,340	15,125	16,215	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with total income	97.4	97.7	97.1	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,875	1,610	2,270	295	120	170
$10,000 to $19,999	7,990	3,065	4,925	330	140	190
$20,000 to $29,999	5,610	2,440	3,170	305	110	195
$30,000 to $39,999	4,600	2,380	2,220	300	145	155
$40,000 to $49,999	3,670	2,070	1,605	275	145	130
$50,000 to $59,999	2,150	1,285	865	190	105	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,215	755	455	140	70	70
$70,000 to $79,999	865	510	360	145	85	60
$80,000 to $89,999	460	310	150	135	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	260	205	55	110	70	35
$100,000 and over	645	505	140	320	235	95
$100,000 to $149,999	485	375	105	230	160	70
$150,000 and over	165	130	35	90	70	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,185	15,480	16,705	2,610	1,335	1,275
Without after-tax income	825	355	475	75	30	45
With after-tax income	31,355	15,125	16,230	2,540	1,305	1,230
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.7	97.2	97.3	97.8	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,125	1,625	2,500	305	130	170
$10,000 to $19,999	8,265	3,225	5,045	365	145	215
$20,000 to $29,999	6,770	3,105	3,665	365	150	215
$30,000 to $39,999	5,580	3,005	2,575	350	180	175
$40,000 to $49,999	3,305	1,995	1,310	285	160	125
$50,000 to $59,999	1,590	950	635	190	95	95
$60,000 to $69,999	805	515	295	175	100	80
$70,000 to $79,999	365	290	75	175	115	55
$80,000 and over	550	420	135	320	220	100
$80,000 to $89,999	215	165	50	100	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	110	85	25	75	55	20
$100,000 and over	225	170	55	145	105	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,180	15,480	16,700	2,610	1,335	1,280
Without employment income	14,045	5,820	8,225	465	200	260
With employment income	18,135	9,655	8,475	2,145	1,130	1,020
Percentage with employment income	56.4	62.4	50.7	82.2	84.6	79.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,015	1,780	1,230	400	210	185
$5,000 to $9,999	1,550	700	850	150	65	85
$10,000 to $19,999	3,090	1,400	1,690	265	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	2,880	1,425	1,450	220	90	130
$30,000 to $39,999	2,565	1,380	1,190	180	90	90
$40,000 to $49,999	1,690	865	825	125	65	65
$50,000 to $59,999	1,130	645	490	130	65	60
$60,000 to $69,999	715	415	300	95	40	55
$70,000 to $79,999	615	355	260	120	70	45
$80,000 and over	885	695	195	465	330	135
$80,000 to $89,999	295	215	80	115	65	55
$90,000 to $99,999	185	155	30	105	70	30
$100,000 and over	410	325	85	240	190	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	19,400	...	...	1,375	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	41,314	...	...	81,365	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	37,603	...	...	70,101	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	8,585	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,360	...	...	42,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,652	...	...	36,992	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,815	...	...	1,000	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,171	...	...	103,360	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	54,782	...	...	86,848	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	19,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,151	...	...	100,160	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,275	...	...	81,113	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	8,600	...	...	405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,088	...	...	52,537	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,697	...	...	40,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,900	...	...	990	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,347	...	...	119,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,721	...	...	97,648	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	19,400	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	555	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,365	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,935	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,550	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,175	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,435	...	...	45	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,175	...	...	60	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,185	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	65	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,735	...	...	95	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,335	...	...	85	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	890	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	655	...	...	70	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,010	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	545	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	420	...	...	160	...	...
$200,000 and over	200	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	19,400	...	...	1,375	...	...
Under $5,000	185	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	565	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,380	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,015	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,750	...	...	40	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,390	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,620	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,465	...	...	75	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,220	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,180	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,830	...	...	110	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,355	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,050	...	...	110	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	705	...	...	85	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	470	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,235	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	700	...	...	170	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	115	...	...
$150,000 and over	230	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,315	...	...	955	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,851	...	...	103,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,216	...	...	86,720	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,330	...	...	430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,229	...	...	86,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	51,834	...	...	74,432	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,760	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,469	...	...	131,755	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,435	...	...	108,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,965	...	...	120	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,785	...	...	64,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,566	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,435	...	...	980	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,800	...	...	118,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,005	...	...	96,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,395	...	...	460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,695	...	...	110,516	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,503	...	...	89,230	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,780	...	...	400	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,651	...	...	144,984	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,355	...	...	118,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,000	...	...	120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,227	...	...	59,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,836	...	...	53,424	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,835	4,560	5,275	505	290	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,646	22,885	21,093	38,784	43,904	34,912
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,143	21,865	20,746	34,560	38,187	31,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,795	4,475	5,320	455	260	200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,388	29,798	27,203	51,952	56,815	45,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	25,135	25,855	24,530	40,435	41,823	38,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,410	17,650	18,755	3,220	1,655	1,565
In the bottom half of the distribution	26,325	12,435	13,890	1,245	630	615
In the bottom decile	5,370	2,540	2,830	220	110	110
In the second decile	6,205	2,655	3,550	255	125	125
In the third decile	5,480	2,655	2,820	245	125	125
In the fourth decile	5,180	2,530	2,645	235	115	120
In the fifth decile	4,090	2,050	2,040	285	155	130
In the top half of the distribution	10,085	5,215	4,865	1,975	1,030	950
In the sixth decile	3,420	1,755	1,665	360	190	170
In the seventh decile	2,645	1,350	1,290	365	180	185
In the eighth decile	1,995	1,025	965	380	205	175
In the ninth decile	1,250	675	575	485	250	235
In the top decile	775	415	365	385	200	185
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	36,410	17,655	18,760	3,220	1,655	1,565
0 to 17 years	5,160	2,645	2,510	735	380	350
0 to 5 years	1,755	895	860	235	135	100
18 to 64 years	21,765	10,835	10,925	2,080	1,060	1,020
65 years and over	9,480	4,165	5,320	410	210	195
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,860	3,975	4,890	305	150	155
0 to 17 years	1,255	640	620	90	50	45
0 to 5 years	430	205	220	30	20	5
18 to 64 years	4,995	2,445	2,545	175	85	90
65 years and over	2,610	890	1,725	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	24.3	22.5	26.1	9.5	9.1	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	24.3	24.2	24.7	12.2	13.2	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.5	22.9	25.6	12.8	14.8	5.0
18 to 64 years (%)	22.9	22.6	23.3	8.4	8.0	8.8
65 years and over (%)	27.5	21.4	32.4	9.8	9.5	10.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,280	2,135	2,140	140	75	70
0 to 17 years	605	305	300	40	20	20
0 to 5 years	230	110	120	10	5	0
18 to 64 years	3,375	1,740	1,635	85	45	45
65 years and over	300	95	205	10	5	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.8	12.1	11.4	4.3	4.5	4.5
0 to 17 years (%)	11.7	11.5	12.0	5.4	5.3	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.1	12.3	14.0	4.3	3.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	15.5	16.1	15.0	4.1	4.2	4.4
65 years and over (%)	3.2	2.3	3.9	2.4	2.4	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,625	17,695	18,925	3,235	1,645	1,590
Official languages	36,605	17,695	18,915	3,225	1,635	1,595
English	8,250	4,595	3,655	3,230	1,635	1,590
French	36,550	17,670	18,875	365	165	200
Non-official languages	900	470	430	400	190	210
Aboriginal languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	40	20	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	40	20	10	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	850	450	405	400	190	210
Afro-Asiatic languages	80	55	25	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	50	25	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	75	50	25	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	625	320	310	295	135	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	65	25	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	60	25	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	15	35	100	55	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	20	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	10	25	80	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	555	285	275	135	60	70
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	40	20	20	30	0	25
Portuguese	25	20	10	15	10	10
Romanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Spanish	525	270	260	85	50	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	20	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	15	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	45	30	45	20	20
Chinese languages	85	50	30	20	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	40	25	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,625	17,695	18,925	3,235	1,640	1,590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	36,330	17,510	18,820	3,100	1,560	1,540
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,200	2,685	2,515	750	380	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,125	14,830	16,300	2,350	1,185	1,165
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	295	180	110	130	80	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,625	17,695	18,930	3,235	1,645	1,595
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	35,965	17,330	18,635	2,780	1,410	1,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	555	305	245	430	230	200
Before 1981	175	90	85	150	70	75
1981 to 1990	40	40	0	45	30	15
1991 to 2000	70	25	45	90	50	40
2001 to 2010	160	80	80	75	25	50
2001 to 2005	70	30	35	40	10	30
2006 to 2010	95	50	45	35	20	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	110	75	30	70	55	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	60	40	25	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	305	250	425	230	200
Under 5 years	95	30	65	70	40	30
5 to 14 years	65	30	30	45	20	25
15 to 24 years	65	30	30	70	25	50
25 to 44 years	315	205	105	245	145	100
45 years and over	20	10	15	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	555	300	245	430	230	200
Americas	155	70	80	65	35	25
Brazil	10	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	25	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	25	15	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Americas	35	20	15	0	0	0
Europe	165	85	80	200	90	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	80	45	35	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greece	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	0	10	0	20	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	105	40	60
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	25	10	20
Africa	110	90	15	35	30	10
Algeria	30	25	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	35	20	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	45	40	0	20	10	0
Asia	130	55	70	80	35	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	25	50	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	35	10	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	50	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	110	75	35	75	60	20
Americas	10	10	10	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	25	10	30	25	0
France	30	25	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	15	0
Africa	45	35	0	15	10	10
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	15	0	0	0	0
Asia	25	10	15	15	15	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,625	17,695	18,925	3,235	1,640	1,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	680	375	310	515	270	250
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	780	375	405	680	320	360
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	35,160	16,940	18,215	2,040	1,055	985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	395	220	175	280	160	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	115	70	125	85	40
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	75	30	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	80	35	35	75	45	30
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	165	70	90	120	60	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	15	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,625	17,695	18,925	3,235	1,645	1,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	655	295	360	120	45	70
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	620	275	340	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	305	135	170	30	15	10
Métis	305	140	165	55	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	35	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	15	15	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,970	17,400	18,570	3,115	1,595	1,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,625	17,695	18,930	3,235	1,640	1,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	195	95	100	10	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,430	17,600	18,830	3,225	1,640	1,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,620	17,695	18,930	3,235	1,640	1,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	435	185	250	20	10	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	410	170	245	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	385	165	220	10	0	10
Métis single ancestry	15	10	15	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	950	435	515	120	35	85
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	915	420	500	115	30	80
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	735	320	420	50	15	40
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	170	95	80	60	20	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	20	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	35,240	17,075	18,165	3,095	1,600	1,500
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,625	17,695	18,925	3,235	1,640	1,590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	490	260	225	160	70	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	15	0	0	10	0
Chinese	105	50	50	30	15	20
Black	160	100	60	15	10	10
Filipino	0	0	0	35	0	35
Latin American	90	40	50	0	0	0
Arab	60	40	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	0	35	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	20	10
Japanese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	36,130	17,435	18,705	3,070	1,570	1,500
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,625	17,695	18,925	3,235	1,640	1,595
North American Aboriginal origins	1,385	620	765	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,180	515	665	65	20	45
Inuit	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	250	135	115	75	25	50
Other North American origins	29,970	14,400	15,570	910	460	455
Acadian	75	45	30	15	10	10
American	175	75	100	95	45	45
Canadian	28,945	13,870	15,070	835	410	420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	1,085	550	535	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	10,745	5,345	5,400	2,875	1,450	1,425
British Isles origins	2,030	955	1,080	2,230	1,185	1,045
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	405	225	180	1,450	790	660
Irish	1,365	615	750	840	415	420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	470	190	275	1,020	495	525
Welsh	20	10	10	85	55	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	10	0	145	75	75
French origins	8,810	4,430	4,380	445	215	230
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	65	30	35	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,750	4,395	4,350	445	215	225
Western European origins (except French origins)	425	205	220	750	325	420
Austrian	10	10	10	90	50	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	35	65	40	10	30
Dutch	45	15	30	105	50	50
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	235	125	105	505	210	300
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	45	30	20	40	25	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	55	35	20	435	175	255
Danish	0	0	0	50	15	40
Finnish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	10	235	105	130
Swedish	10	0	10	110	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern European origins	90	50	40	725	370	360
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	45	30	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	100	55	45
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	0	20	175	100	75
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	20	20	0	180	65	115
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	225	130	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern European origins	550	270	285	335	150	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	35	30	25	0	20
Italian	370	165	205	245	120	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	60	30	30	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Spanish	50	35	15	25	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	20	10	15	50	30	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	95	45	50	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	60	45	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Chilean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	50	25	25	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	195	135	55	25	10	15
Central and West African origins	60	55	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	25	25	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	75	50	25	10	0	10
Algerian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	15	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	10	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	20	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	310	145	165	175	75	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	125	75	50	15	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	20	10	10	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	65	100	145	55	95
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	60	35	10	20
Filipino	0	0	0	40	0	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	50	10	40	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	19,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
Owner	9,820	...	...	1,100	...	...
Renter	9,670	...	...	295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	19,490	...	...	1,390	...	...
Condominium	955	...	...	70	...	...
Not condominium	18,545	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	19,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	2,780	...	...	105	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,860	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	6,840	...	...	605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,975	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	19,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,825	...	...	245	...	...
5 rooms	4,835	...	...	175	...	...
6 rooms	2,280	...	...	240	...	...
7 rooms	1,815	...	...	215	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,735	...	...	525	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	19,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
One person or fewer per room	19,470	...	...	1,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	19,495	...	...	1,395	...	...
Suitable	19,305	...	...	1,375	...	...
Not suitable	195	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	19,495	...	...	1,390	...	...
1960 or before	9,410	...	...	765	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,615	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,180	...	...	80	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,040	...	...	120	...	...
2001 to 2005	295	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	425	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	535	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	19,490	...	...	1,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	18,360	...	...	1,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,135	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	19,490	...	...	1,390	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,315	...	...	790	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,085	...	...	600	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	19,490	...	...	1,395	...	...
15 to 24 years	705	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,065	...	...	205	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,155	...	...	315	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,055	...	...	235	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,720	...	...	305	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,775	...	...	175	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,140	...	...	95	...	...
85 years and over	870	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	19,485	...	...	1,390	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	14,950	...	...	1,160	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,535	...	...	235	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,210	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,820	...	...	1,095	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.6	...	...	54.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	701	...	...	897	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	797	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	134,711	...	...	299,078	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	148,690	...	...	330,950	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,670	...	...	295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.8	...	...	6.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.4	...	...	37.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	504	...	...	975	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	570	...	...	948	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,345	15,455	16,885	2,600	1,315	1,285
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,130	3,590	4,540	260	105	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,585	3,425	4,155	500	260	235
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,625	8,435	8,190	1,840	955	890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,715	4,220	2,495	280	250	30
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,085	2,925	2,160	60	40	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,630	1,300	330	220	210	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,630	2,300	3,330	535	240	290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	970	385	590	115	30	85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,315	1,535	1,780	920	430	485
Bachelor's degree	2,465	1,090	1,375	515	245	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	270	160	110	45	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	110	55	55	115	50	70
Master's degree	425	195	225	220	110	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	50	30	20	15	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	19,120	9,500	9,620	1,935	975	955
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,440	1,785	1,660	90	35	50
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,095	1,950	2,150	315	180	135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,580	5,770	5,810	1,530	760	765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,825	2,950	1,870	220	190	25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,755	2,105	1,655	60	35	20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,065	845	220	160	155	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,835	1,560	2,275	425	195	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	525	225	300	80	20	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,400	1,035	1,370	795	350	450
Bachelor's degree	1,780	765	1,015	445	190	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	75	80	40	10	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	35	55	110	45	70
Master's degree	325	130	195	190	90	100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	25	20	20	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,340	15,455	16,890	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,715	7,020	8,700	755	365	390
Education	1,440	370	1,070	165	65	100
13. Education	1,440	370	1,070	165	65	100
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	270	120	145	40	30	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	40	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	130	30	25	10
Humanities	560	230	330	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	15	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	100	170	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	35	20	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	15	10	0
54. History	35	15	20	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	45	80	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,160	290	870	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	95	45	50	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	10	375	35	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	160	50	110	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	20	40	10	0	0
42. Psychology	285	65	215	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	150	90	65	60	30	30
Business, management and public administration	3,745	1,165	2,580	200	80	125
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	45	120	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,580	1,115	2,460	195	80	115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	395	225	170	60	40	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	55	100	25	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	25	10	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	75	40	35	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	95	75	20	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	30	15	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	350	235	115	40	25	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	300	230	75	35	25	10
25. Library science	40	0	40	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,320	4,095	225	515	445	65
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	25	15	10
14. Engineering	230	215	10	160	120	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	825	720	105	80	80	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,040	1,025	20	105	105	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,215	1,185	30	115	110	10
48. Precision production	960	915	45	25	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	460	365	95	75	40	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	85	80	25	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	295	275	20	50	25	20
Health and related fields	2,335	455	1,885	515	135	385
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	45	35	0	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,235	405	1,830	430	100	330
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	0	55	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,585	890	695	50	25	20
12. Personal and culinary services	845	225	620	40	15	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	235	175	55	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	510	485	20	0	10	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	19,120	9,500	9,620	1,930	975	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,540	3,730	3,810	405	215	190
Education	700	160	540	115	35	85
13. Education	700	160	535	120	35	80
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	225	105	120	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	175	70	105	25	15	10
Humanities	325	150	175	55	25	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	15	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	180	80	100	0	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	15	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	0	10	0
54. History	25	10	15	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	45	20	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	880	205	680	110	25	80
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	45	35	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	280	10	275	30	0	35
22. Legal professions and studies	110	20	90	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	30	10	0	0
42. Psychology	250	55	195	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	110	55	55	60	25	25
Business, management and public administration	2,690	805	1,890	160	65	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	35	90	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,565	770	1,795	155	65	90
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	105	105	50	30	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	40	75	20	15	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	45	25	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	0	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	290	195	95	35	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	265	190	70	35	20	10
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,960	2,755	205	400	340	60
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	15	10	10
14. Engineering	155	140	15	140	105	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	610	515	95	60	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	660	645	20	95	95	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	865	845	25	75	70	0
48. Precision production	625	590	40	15	10	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	265	85	70	35	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	80	80	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	185	10	50	30	20
Health and related fields	1,715	340	1,370	455	125	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	75	35	45	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	1,615	295	1,320	370	90	280
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	45	25	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,235	690	540	45	20	25
12. Personal and culinary services	650	155	495	40	20	25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	135	35	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	410	395	15	0	0	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,345	15,455	16,890	2,600	1,315	1,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,720	7,015	8,700	755	365	390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,625	8,440	8,190	1,840	955	890
Location of study inside Canada	16,370	8,275	8,095	1,515	790	730
Same as province or territory of residence	16,175	8,140	8,035	965	490	475
Different than province or territory of residence	195	130	60	550	295	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	160	95	325	165	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	15	10	110	65	45
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	75	25	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	25	10	0	0	0
France	80	65	20	0	0	0
Other	115	50	60	125	75	55
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	19,120	9,500	9,620	1,930	970	955
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,540	3,730	3,805	405	220	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,580	5,770	5,810	1,525	760	770
Location of study inside Canada	11,405	5,660	5,740	1,270	640	630
Same as province or territory of residence	11,315	5,615	5,700	775	375	400
Different than province or territory of residence	90	45	40	495	260	230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	110	70	255	120	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	15	0	10	80	35	45
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	40	15	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	50	45	10	0	0	0
Other	70	25	50	125	70	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,345	15,455	16,890	2,600	1,315	1,280
In the labour force	16,230	8,350	7,875	1,795	960	825
Employed	14,705	7,370	7,335	1,660	875	785
Unemployed	1,520	975	540	135	90	45
Not in the labour force	16,120	7,105	9,015	810	355	455
Participation rate	50.2	54.0	46.6	69.0	73.0	64.5
Employment rate	45.5	47.7	43.4	63.8	66.5	61.3
Unemployment rate	9.4	11.7	6.9	7.5	9.4	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,340	15,455	16,890	2,595	1,315	1,285
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	15,730	6,890	8,845	625	280	340
Worked	16,610	8,570	8,050	1,975	1,030	940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,365	3,980	3,375	735	460	280
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,250	4,585	4,670	1,235	575	665
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.8	41.3	42.4	39.9	41.1	38.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	16,225	8,345	7,880	1,790	960	830
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	330	285	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	15,610	8,020	7,600	1,780	960	820
Employee	14,030	7,160	6,870	1,465	780	680
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,580	855	725	320	175	145
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	16,225	8,350	7,880	1,790	965	830
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	610	330	285	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	15,610	8,015	7,600	1,780	955	820
0 Management occupations	1,140	670	475	165	105	55
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,205	560	1,640	190	40	150
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	625	510	115	220	175	50
3 Health occupations	1,405	265	1,135	290	75	210
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,780	525	1,260	190	55	135
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	275	165	110	70	30	35
6 Sales and service occupations	4,165	1,785	2,380	275	110	170
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,490	2,375	115	265	255	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	225	190	40	30	30	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,300	970	330	90	90	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	16,225	8,345	7,875	1,790	965	830
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	330	285	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	15,615	8,020	7,600	1,780	960	820
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	170	130	40	40	30	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	15	10	20	15	0
22 Utilities	105	75	30	35	25	15
23 Construction	935	840	90	160	140	15
31-33 Manufacturing	2,200	1,690	510	230	200	30
41 Wholesale trade	270	205	70	25	15	10
44-45 Retail trade	2,190	1,020	1,165	130	75	60
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	560	470	90	10	0	0
51 Information and cultural industries	145	75	65	0	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	310	115	195	30	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	170	120	50	15	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	560	350	215	190	105	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	535	370	170	65	35	25
61 Educational services	970	310	655	130	30	105
62 Health care and social assistance	2,665	545	2,125	365	85	280
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	215	110	55	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	1,335	540	790	145	70	75
81 Other services (except public administration)	840	380	465	70	40	30
91 Public administration	1,305	550	750	55	40	15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,710	7,370	7,335	1,660	875	785
Worked at home	705	285	425	170	85	85
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	1,250	900	350	180	130	50
Worked at usual place	12,730	6,160	6,565	1,305	650	645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	12,725	6,165	6,565	1,300	655	650
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,010	3,905	5,105	405	195	205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	760	400	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,710	2,260	1,450	120	50	75
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	20	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	13,980	7,065	6,915	1,475	780	700
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,895	6,140	5,760	1,145	630	510
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	510	230	285	55	20	35
Public transit	175	80	100	15	15	10
Walked	1,100	450	655	205	75	135
Bicycle	100	75	25	40	35	0
Other method	195	105	95	15	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	13,980	7,060	6,915	1,475	780	700
Less than 15 minutes	6,845	3,025	3,820	705	375	325
15 to 29 minutes	4,005	2,060	1,945	620	340	285
30 to 44 minutes	2,225	1,320	905	95	30	60
45 to 59 minutes	490	345	150	20	10	10
60 minutes and over	415	315	95	40	25	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	13,980	7,065	6,915	1,480	780	700
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	660	455	200	125	95	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,635	1,715	920	335	250	85
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,770	2,315	2,450	395	185	210
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,540	995	1,545	300	85	215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,150	420	730	145	70	70
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,230	1,160	1,065	175	100	75
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	17,175	8,850	8,325	2,020	1,055	965
Single responses	16,905	8,680	8,225	2,015	1,060	955
Official languages	16,890	8,675	8,215	2,015	1,055	955
English	225	155	75	2,000	1,055	950
French	16,660	8,525	8,140	10	0	10
Non-official languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	270	170	105	0	0	0
English and French	260	155	105	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	17,180	8,845	8,325	2,020	1,055	965
None	15,265	7,690	7,575	1,940	1,000	935
English	1,715	1,030	690	10	10	0
French	170	115	50	45	30	20
Non-official language	10	0	0	25	25	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	25	25	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,320	17,560	18,760	3,180	1,605	1,570
Non-movers	32,225	15,540	16,685	2,790	1,410	1,380
Movers	4,095	2,015	2,075	395	195	200
Non-migrants	2,880	1,425	1,455	215	95	120
Migrants	1,215	590	625	175	105	75
Internal migrants	1,165	565	600	135	80	60
Intraprovincial migrants	1,125	550	575	70	55	20
Interprovincial migrants	40	15	25	65	25	40
External migrants	50	25	25	40	25	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	35,200	16,945	18,255	2,980	1,510	1,470
Non-movers	23,125	11,050	12,085	2,040	1,000	1,040
Movers	12,070	5,900	6,170	945	515	435
Non-migrants	8,580	4,190	4,385	360	190	170
Migrants	3,490	1,715	1,780	580	325	260
Internal migrants	3,360	1,635	1,725	505	290	215
Intraprovincial migrants	3,290	1,610	1,680	335	205	130
Interprovincial migrants	75	25	50	165	85	85
External migrants	135	75	55	75	30	45