Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shawinigan [Population centre], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Shawinigan
Quebec
[Population centre]
Gwayasdums 1, IRI
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Shawinigan [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Shawinigan [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Gwayasdums 1, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 38,211 ... ... 27 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 39,427 r ... ... 38 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.1 ... ... -28.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 21,175 ... ... 20 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 19,400 ... ... 13 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,276.5 ... ... 84.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.94 ... ... 0.32 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 38,220 18,255 19,960 x x x
0 to 14 years 4,230 2,175 2,060 x x x
0 to 4 years 1,460 730 730 x x x
5 to 9 years 1,410 735 675 x x x
10 to 14 years 1,365 715 655 x x x
15 to 64 years 22,945 11,455 11,490 x x x
15 to 19 years 1,650 840 805 x x x
20 to 24 years 1,975 1,040 930 x x x
25 to 29 years 1,735 885 845 x x x
30 to 34 years 1,790 925 860 x x x
35 to 39 years 1,845 935 910 x x x
40 to 44 years 1,710 830 875 x x x
45 to 49 years 1,865 925 940 x x x
50 to 54 years 2,895 1,415 1,475 x x x
55 to 59 years 3,845 1,860 1,990 x x x
60 to 64 years 3,645 1,790 1,850 x x x
65 years and over 11,040 4,630 6,415 x x x
65 to 69 years 3,160 1,480 1,680 x x x
70 to 74 years 2,530 1,175 1,360 x x x
75 to 79 years 1,790 735 1,050 x x x
80 to 84 years 1,615 630 980 x x x
85 years and over 1,950 605 1,345 x x x
85 to 89 years 1,210 420 785 x x x
90 to 94 years 610 160 450 x x x
95 to 99 years 105 25 80 x x x
100 years and over 25 5 20 x x x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
0 to 14 years 11.1 11.9 10.3 x x x
15 to 64 years 60.0 62.7 57.6 x x x
65 years and over 28.9 25.4 32.1 x x x
85 years and over 5.1 3.3 6.7 x x x
Average age of the population 49.3 47.4 51.1 x x x
Median age of the population 54.1 52.2 55.7 x x x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 19,400 ... ... x ... ...
Single-detached house 8,120 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 10 ... ... x ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,225 ... ... x ... ...
Semi-detached house 505 ... ... x ... ...
Row house 185 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,210 ... ... x ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 8,040 ... ... x ... ...
Other single-attached house 285 ... ... x ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 45 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 19,400 ... ... x ... ...
1 person 8,585 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 7,080 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,985 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,255 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 490 ... ... x ... ...
Number of persons in private households 36,405 ... ... x ... ...
Average household size 1.9 ... ... x ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 33,990 16,085 17,905 x x x
Married or living common law 16,835 8,420 8,415 x x x
Married 9,785 4,890 4,900 x x x
Living common law 7,045 3,525 3,520 x x x
Not married and not living common law 17,155 7,665 9,490 x x x
Never married 10,060 5,445 4,610 x x x
Separated 440 195 245 x x x
Divorced 3,405 1,335 2,075 x x x
Widowed 3,250 690 2,555 x x x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 10,195 ... ... x ... ...
2 persons 6,760 ... ... x ... ...
3 persons 1,855 ... ... x ... ...
4 persons 1,170 ... ... x ... ...
5 or more persons 405 ... ... x ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 10,195 ... ... x ... ...
Total couple families 8,185 ... ... x ... ...
Married couples 4,675 ... ... x ... ...
Common-law couples 3,505 ... ... x ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,015 ... ... x ... ...
Female parent 1,520 ... ... x ... ...
Male parent 495 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 8,180 ... ... x ... ...
Couples without children 5,450 ... ... x ... ...
Couples with children 2,740 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,295 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 1,070 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,015 ... ... x ... ...
1 child 1,315 ... ... x ... ...
2 children 565 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more children 135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,475 4,855 5,615 x x x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 19,400 ... ... x ... ...
One-census-family households 10,075 ... ... x ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,405 ... ... x ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,665 ... ... x ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 60 ... ... x ... ...
Non-census-family households 9,265 ... ... x ... ...
One-person households 8,585 ... ... x ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 680 ... ... x ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 37,005 17,835 19,170 x x x
English only 55 35 20 x x x
French only 28,685 13,165 15,510 x x x
English and French 8,245 4,625 3,620 x x x
Neither English nor French 20 10 15 x x x
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 37,005 17,835 19,170 x x x
English 375 200 170 x x x
French 36,505 17,560 18,940 x x x
English and French 110 65 45 x x x
Neither English nor French 15 10 10 x x x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 430 235 195 x x x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.3 1.0 x x x
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 37,005 17,835 19,170 x x x
Single responses 36,770 17,705 19,065 x x x
Official languages 36,430 17,525 18,905 x x x
English 340 180 160 x x x
French 36,090 17,345 18,740 x x x
Non-official languages 335 180 160 x x x
Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 x x x
Algonquian languages 30 15 15 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 15 20 x x x
Atikamekw 30 10 20 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 5 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 305 165 140 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 35 30 x x x
Berber languages 0 5 0 x x x
Kabyle 5 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 60 35 25 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 60 35 25 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 5 5 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 5 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 145 70 75 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 5 5 5 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 5 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 5 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 x x x
Slovak 5 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 20 10 10 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 5 0 5 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 10 5 5 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 15 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 5 5 0 x x x
Iranian languages 5 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 5 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 100 40 55 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 10 0 10 x x x
Portuguese 5 0 5 x x x
Romanian 5 5 0 x x x
Spanish 80 35 40 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 5 0 5 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 5 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 5 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 20 25 x x x
Chinese languages 45 20 25 x x x
Cantonese 5 0 5 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 30 15 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 5 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 x x x
Lao 5 5 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 5 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 5 5 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 5 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 5 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 235 130 105 x x x
English and French 185 95 85 x x x
English and non-official language 10 5 5 x x x
French and non-official language 35 25 15 x x x
English, French and non-official language 10 5 0 x x x
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 37,005 17,835 19,170 x x x
Single responses 36,750 17,705 19,045 x x x
Official languages 36,620 17,630 18,985 x x x
English 235 125 115 x x x
French 36,385 17,510 18,875 x x x
Non-official languages 130 70 55 x x x
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 10 5 5 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 x x x
Atikamekw 5 5 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 120 65 55 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 15 5 5 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 15 5 10 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 5 0 5 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 5 5 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 5 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 35 20 20 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 5 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 5 5 5 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 35 15 20 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 5 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 25 15 15 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 5 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 20 x x x
Chinese languages 50 25 20 x x x
Cantonese 5 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 35 20 15 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 5 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 255 130 125 x x x
English and French 165 90 70 x x x
English and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 70 25 40 x x x
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 x x x
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 37,005 17,835 19,170 x x x
None 35,620 17,085 18,540 x x x
English 1,025 570 455 x x x
French 165 75 90 x x x
Non-official language 155 90 70 x x x
Aboriginal 20 10 10 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 130 75 60 x x x
English and French 5 5 5 x x x
English and non-official language 30 15 20 x x x
French and non-official language 10 5 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 32,180 15,480 16,700 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,340 15,125 16,215 x x x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,130 31,926 22,063 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,355 15,130 16,230 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,309 28,789 21,039 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,280 12,750 12,535 x x x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,078 29,276 19,321 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 26,815 12,610 14,205 x x x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,696 9,014 10,222 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,135 9,655 8,475 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 24,768 26,759 22,934 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 32,345 15,455 16,890 x x x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,530 15,085 16,440 x x x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,247 36,749 28,116 x x x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,530 15,085 16,445 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,995 31,462 24,814 x x x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,395 12,630 12,765 x x x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,499 34,516 24,534 x x x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 27,060 12,555 14,505 x x x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,885 9,430 10,279 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,165 9,545 8,620 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,955 32,147 27,528 x x x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 32,340 15,455 16,890 x x x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 7,225 3,880 3,340 x x x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 39,270 41,983 37,042 x x x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 44,611 48,490 40,097 x x x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 x x x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 74.1 78.9 67.9 x x x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 53.6 55.2 51.6 x x x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 25.9 21.1 32.1 x x x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 32,180 15,480 16,700 x x x
Without total income 840 350 485 x x x
With total income 31,340 15,125 16,215 x x x
Percentage with total income 97.4 97.7 97.1 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,875 1,610 2,270 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 7,990 3,065 4,925 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 5,610 2,440 3,170 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 4,600 2,380 2,220 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,670 2,070 1,605 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 2,150 1,285 865 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 1,215 755 455 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 865 510 360 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 460 310 150 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 260 205 55 x x x
$100,000 and over 645 505 140 x x x
$100,000 to $149,999 485 375 105 x x x
$150,000 and over 165 130 35 x x x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 32,185 15,480 16,705 x x x
Without after-tax income 825 355 475 x x x
With after-tax income 31,355 15,125 16,230 x x x
Percentage with after-tax income 97.4 97.7 97.2 x x x
Under $10,000 (including loss) 4,125 1,625 2,500 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 8,265 3,225 5,045 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 6,770 3,105 3,665 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 5,580 3,005 2,575 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 3,305 1,995 1,310 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,590 950 635 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 805 515 295 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 365 290 75 x x x
$80,000 and over 550 420 135 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 215 165 50 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 110 85 25 x x x
$100,000 and over 225 170 55 x x x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 32,180 15,480 16,700 x x x
Without employment income 14,045 5,820 8,225 x x x
With employment income 18,135 9,655 8,475 x x x
Percentage with employment income 56.4 62.4 50.7 x x x
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,015 1,780 1,230 x x x
$5,000 to $9,999 1,550 700 850 x x x
$10,000 to $19,999 3,090 1,400 1,690 x x x
$20,000 to $29,999 2,880 1,425 1,450 x x x
$30,000 to $39,999 2,565 1,380 1,190 x x x
$40,000 to $49,999 1,690 865 825 x x x
$50,000 to $59,999 1,130 645 490 x x x
$60,000 to $69,999 715 415 300 x x x
$70,000 to $79,999 615 355 260 x x x
$80,000 and over 885 695 195 x x x
$80,000 to $89,999 295 215 80 x x x
$90,000 to $99,999 185 155 30 x x x
$100,000 and over 410 325 85 x x x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 19,400 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 41,314 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 37,603 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 8,585 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,360 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,652 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 10,815 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 61,171 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 54,782 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,151 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,275 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 8,600 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,088 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,697 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 10,900 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,347 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,721 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 19,400 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 175 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 555 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,365 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,935 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,550 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,435 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,175 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,185 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,015 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,735 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,335 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 890 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 655 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,165 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,010 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 545 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 420 ... ... x ... ...
$200,000 and over 200 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 19,400 ... ... x ... ...
Under $5,000 185 ... ... x ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 565 ... ... x ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,380 ... ... x ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,015 ... ... x ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,750 ... ... x ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,390 ... ... x ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,620 ... ... x ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,465 ... ... x ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,220 ... ... x ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,180 ... ... x ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,830 ... ... x ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,355 ... ... x ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,050 ... ... x ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 705 ... ... x ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 470 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,235 ... ... x ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 700 ... ... x ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... x ... ...
$150,000 and over 230 ... ... x ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 10,315 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,851 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 55,216 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,330 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,229 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 51,834 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,760 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,469 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 79,435 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,965 ... ... x ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,785 ... ... x ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,566 ... ... x ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 10,435 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,800 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 61,005 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,395 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,695 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,503 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,780 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,651 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 84,355 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,000 ... ... x ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,227 ... ... x ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,836 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,835 4,560 5,275 x x x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,646 22,885 21,093 x x x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,143 21,865 20,746 x x x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,795 4,475 5,320 x x x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,388 29,798 27,203 x x x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 25,135 25,855 24,530 x x x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 36,410 17,650 18,755 x x x
In the bottom half of the distribution 26,325 12,435 13,890 x x x
In the bottom decile 5,370 2,540 2,830 x x x
In the second decile 6,205 2,655 3,550 x x x
In the third decile 5,480 2,655 2,820 x x x
In the fourth decile 5,180 2,530 2,645 x x x
In the fifth decile 4,090 2,050 2,040 x x x
In the top half of the distribution 10,085 5,215 4,865 x x x
In the sixth decile 3,420 1,755 1,665 x x x
In the seventh decile 2,645 1,350 1,290 x x x
In the eighth decile 1,995 1,025 965 x x x
In the ninth decile 1,250 675 575 x x x
In the top decile 775 415 365 x x x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 36,410 17,655 18,760 x x x
0 to 17 years 5,160 2,645 2,510 x x x
0 to 5 years 1,755 895 860 x x x
18 to 64 years 21,765 10,835 10,925 x x x
65 years and over 9,480 4,165 5,320 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,860 3,975 4,890 x x x
0 to 17 years 1,255 640 620 x x x
0 to 5 years 430 205 220 x x x
18 to 64 years 4,995 2,445 2,545 x x x
65 years and over 2,610 890 1,725 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 24.3 22.5 26.1 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 24.3 24.2 24.7 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 24.5 22.9 25.6 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 22.9 22.6 23.3 x x x
65 years and over (%) 27.5 21.4 32.4 x x x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,280 2,135 2,140 x x x
0 to 17 years 605 305 300 x x x
0 to 5 years 230 110 120 x x x
18 to 64 years 3,375 1,740 1,635 x x x
65 years and over 300 95 205 x x x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.8 12.1 11.4 x x x
0 to 17 years (%) 11.7 11.5 12.0 x x x
0 to 5 years (%) 13.1 12.3 14.0 x x x
18 to 64 years (%) 15.5 16.1 15.0 x x x
65 years and over (%) 3.2 2.3 3.9 x x x
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 36,625 17,695 18,925 x x x
Official languages 36,605 17,695 18,915 x x x
English 8,250 4,595 3,655 x x x
French 36,550 17,670 18,875 x x x
Non-official languages 900 470 430 x x x
Aboriginal languages 50 25 20 x x x
Algonquian languages 40 20 15 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 40 25 15 x x x
Atikamekw 40 20 10 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 10 0 10 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 10 0 10 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 850 450 405 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 80 55 25 x x x
Berber languages 0 10 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 75 50 25 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 75 50 25 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 10 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 10 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 10 10 10 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 10 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 625 320 310 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 10 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 45 15 35 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 10 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 35 10 25 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 10 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 20 15 10 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 10 10 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 10 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 555 285 275 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 40 20 20 x x x
Portuguese 25 20 10 x x x
Romanian 10 10 0 x x x
Spanish 525 270 260 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 15 0 10 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 20 20 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 10 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 10 10 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 20 0 20 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e. 15 0 20 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 45 30 x x x
Chinese languages 85 50 30 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 65 40 25 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 10 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 36,625 17,695 18,925 x x x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 36,330 17,510 18,820 x x x
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,200 2,685 2,515 x x x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 31,125 14,830 16,300 x x x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 295 180 110 x x x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 36,625 17,695 18,930 x x x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 35,965 17,330 18,635 x x x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 555 305 245 x x x
Before 1981 175 90 85 x x x
1981 to 1990 40 40 0 x x x
1991 to 2000 70 25 45 x x x
2001 to 2010 160 80 80 x x x
2001 to 2005 70 30 35 x x x
2006 to 2010 95 50 45 x x x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 110 75 30 x x x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 105 60 40 x x x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 550 305 250 x x x
Under 5 years 95 30 65 x x x
5 to 14 years 65 30 30 x x x
15 to 24 years 65 30 30 x x x
25 to 44 years 315 205 105 x x x
45 years and over 20 10 15 x x x
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 555 300 245 x x x
Americas 155 70 80 x x x
Brazil 10 0 10 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
El Salvador 0 0 0 x x x
Guyana 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 25 10 15 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 30 10 25 x x x
Peru 10 0 10 x x x
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 25 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 x x x
Europe 165 85 80 x x x
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 x x x
Croatia 0 0 0 x x x
France 80 45 35 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
Greece 15 10 10 x x x
Hungary 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
Italy 20 10 10 x x x
Netherlands 0 0 0 x x x
Poland 0 10 0 x x x
Portugal 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 10 10 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 35 15 20 x x x
Africa 110 90 15 x x x
Algeria 30 25 10 x x x
Egypt 0 10 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Kenya 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 35 20 10 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 45 40 0 x x x
Asia 130 55 70 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 80 25 50 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 10 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 10 0 x x x
Pakistan 10 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 10 0 x x x
Viet Nam 20 10 15 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 110 75 35 x x x
Americas 10 10 10 x x x
Brazil 0 0 0 x x x
Colombia 0 0 0 x x x
Cuba 0 0 0 x x x
Haiti 0 0 0 x x x
Jamaica 0 0 0 x x x
Mexico 0 0 0 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 x x x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 x x x
Europe 30 25 10 x x x
France 30 25 10 x x x
Germany 0 0 0 x x x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 x x x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 x x x
Romania 0 0 0 x x x
Russian Federation 0 0 0 x x x
Ukraine 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 x x x
Africa 45 35 0 x x x
Algeria 10 10 0 x x x
Cameroon 0 0 0 x x x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 x x x
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 x x x
Egypt 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrea 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopia 0 0 0 x x x
Morocco 0 0 0 x x x
Nigeria 0 0 0 x x x
Somalia 0 0 0 x x x
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisia 10 15 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Africa 10 15 0 x x x
Asia 25 10 15 x x x
Afghanistan 0 0 0 x x x
Bangladesh 0 0 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 x x x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 x x x
Iraq 0 0 0 x x x
Israel 0 0 0 x x x
Japan 0 0 0 x x x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanon 0 0 0 x x x
Nepal 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistan 0 0 0 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 x x x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwan 0 0 0 x x x
Turkey 0 0 0 x x x
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 x x x
Viet Nam 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 x x x
Australia 0 0 0 x x x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 x x x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 36,625 17,695 18,925 x x x
First generationCensus data footnote 69 680 375 310 x x x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 780 375 405 x x x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 35,160 16,940 18,215 x x x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 395 220 175 x x x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 185 115 70 x x x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 75 30 x x x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 80 35 35 x x x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 70 90 x x x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 15 x x x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 36,625 17,695 18,925 x x x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 655 295 360 x x x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 620 275 340 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 305 135 170 x x x
Métis 305 140 165 x x x
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 15 x x x
Non-Aboriginal identity 35,970 17,400 18,570 x x x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 36,625 17,695 18,930 x x x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 195 95 100 x x x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 36,430 17,600 18,830 x x x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 36,620 17,695 18,930 x x x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 435 185 250 x x x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 410 170 245 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 385 165 220 x x x
Métis single ancestry 15 10 15 x x x
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 15 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 20 15 10 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 950 435 515 x x x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 915 420 500 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 735 320 420 x x x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 170 95 80 x x x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 20 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 35,240 17,075 18,165 x x x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 36,625 17,695 18,925 x x x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 490 260 225 x x x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 10 15 0 x x x
Chinese 105 50 50 x x x
Black 160 100 60 x x x
Filipino 0 0 0 x x x
Latin American 90 40 50 x x x
Arab 60 40 15 x x x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 35 0 35 x x x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 0 x x x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 10 x x x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 36,130 17,435 18,705 x x x
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 36,625 17,695 18,925 x x x
North American Aboriginal origins 1,385 620 765 x x x
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,180 515 665 x x x
Inuit 15 10 10 x x x
Métis 250 135 115 x x x
Other North American origins 29,970 14,400 15,570 x x x
Acadian 75 45 30 x x x
American 175 75 100 x x x
Canadian 28,945 13,870 15,070 x x x
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 x x x
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 x x x
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 x x x
Ontarian 15 0 10 x x x
Québécois 1,085 550 535 x x x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 x x x
European origins 10,745 5,345 5,400 x x x
British Isles origins 2,030 955 1,080 x x x
Channel Islander 0 0 0 x x x
Cornish 0 0 0 x x x
English 405 225 180 x x x
Irish 1,365 615 750 x x x
Manx 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish 470 190 275 x x x
Welsh 20 10 10 x x x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 10 0 x x x
French origins 8,810 4,430 4,380 x x x
Alsatian 0 0 0 x x x
Breton 65 30 35 x x x
Corsican 0 0 0 x x x
French 8,750 4,395 4,350 x x x
Western European origins (except French origins) 425 205 220 x x x
Austrian 10 10 10 x x x
Bavarian 0 0 0 x x x
Belgian 95 35 65 x x x
Dutch 45 15 30 x x x
Flemish 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 235 125 105 x x x
Luxembourger 0 0 0 x x x
Swiss 45 30 20 x x x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 x x x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 55 35 20 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 35 20 10 x x x
Swedish 10 0 10 x x x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 0 0 x x x
Eastern European origins 90 50 40 x x x
Bulgarian 10 10 0 x x x
Byelorussian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 10 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Moldovan 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 25 0 20 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 20 20 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 25 10 15 x x x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins 550 270 285 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Cypriot 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 65 35 30 x x x
Italian 370 165 205 x x x
Kosovar 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Montenegrin 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 60 30 30 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Sicilian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovenian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 50 35 15 x x x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 x x x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins 20 10 15 x x x
Basque 0 0 0 x x x
Jewish 15 0 10 x x x
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 x x x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 10 0 x x x
Caribbean origins 95 45 50 x x x
Antiguan 0 0 0 x x x
Bahamian 10 0 0 x x x
Barbadian 0 0 0 x x x
Bermudan 0 0 0 x x x
Carib 0 0 0 x x x
Cuban 10 0 10 x x x
Dominican 0 0 0 x x x
Grenadian 0 0 0 x x x
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian 50 20 30 x x x
Jamaican 10 0 0 x x x
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 x x x
Martinican 10 0 10 x x x
Montserratan 0 0 0 x x x
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 x x x
St. Lucian 0 0 0 x x x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 x x x
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 x x x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 x x x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins 100 60 45 x x x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 10 0 x x x
Arawak 0 0 0 x x x
Argentinian 0 0 0 x x x
Belizean 0 0 0 x x x
Bolivian 0 0 0 x x x
Brazilian 10 10 10 x x x
Chilean 0 10 0 x x x
Colombian 0 0 0 x x x
Costa Rican 10 10 0 x x x
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 x x x
Guatemalan 0 0 0 x x x
Guyanese 0 0 0 x x x
Hispanic 0 0 0 x x x
Honduran 10 0 10 x x x
Maya 0 0 0 x x x
Mexican 50 25 25 x x x
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 x x x
Panamanian 0 0 0 x x x
Paraguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Peruvian 20 10 10 x x x
Salvadorean 0 0 0 x x x
Uruguayan 0 0 0 x x x
Venezuelan 0 0 0 x x x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 x x x
African origins 195 135 55 x x x
Central and West African origins 60 55 10 x x x
Akan 0 0 0 x x x
Angolan 0 0 0 x x x
Ashanti 0 0 0 x x x
Beninese 0 0 0 x x x
Burkinabe 0 0 0 x x x
Cameroonian 10 10 0 x x x
Chadian 0 0 0 x x x
Congolese 10 10 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Gabonese 25 25 0 x x x
Gambian 0 0 0 x x x
Ghanaian 0 0 0 x x x
Guinean 0 0 0 x x x
Ibo 0 0 0 x x x
Ivorian 15 15 0 x x x
Liberian 0 0 0 x x x
Malian 10 0 0 x x x
Malinké 0 0 0 x x x
Nigerian 0 0 0 x x x
Peulh 0 0 0 x x x
Senegalese 0 10 0 x x x
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 x x x
Togolese 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 x x x
North African origins 75 50 25 x x x
Algerian 30 20 10 x x x
Berber 0 0 0 x x x
Coptic 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Egyptian 10 15 0 x x x
Libyan 0 0 0 x x x
Maure 0 0 0 x x x
Moroccan 20 0 15 x x x
Sudanese 0 0 0 x x x
Tunisian 15 10 0 x x x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins 20 0 10 x x x
Afrikaner 0 0 0 x x x
Amhara 0 0 0 x x x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 x x x
Burundian 10 10 0 x x x
Djiboutian 0 0 0 x x x
Eritrean 0 0 0 x x x
Ethiopian 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Kenyan 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 10 0 10 x x x
Mauritian 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Rwandan 0 0 0 x x x
Seychellois 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
South African 0 0 0 x x x
Tanzanian 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrian 0 0 0 x x x
Ugandan 0 0 0 x x x
Zambian 0 0 0 x x x
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 x x x
Zulu 0 0 0 x x x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 x x x
Other African origins 40 25 15 x x x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 0 10 x x x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 20 0 x x x
Asian origins 310 145 165 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 125 75 50 x x x
Afghan 0 0 0 x x x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 30 15 15 x x x
Armenian 10 0 10 x x x
Assyrian 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Hazara 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian 0 0 0 x x x
Iraqi 20 10 10 x x x
Israeli 0 0 0 x x x
Jordanian 0 0 0 x x x
Kazakh 0 0 0 x x x
Kurd 0 0 0 x x x
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 x x x
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 x x x
Lebanese 70 45 25 x x x
Palestinian 0 0 0 x x x
Pashtun 0 0 0 x x x
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 x x x
Syrian 25 15 10 x x x
Tajik 0 0 0 x x x
Tatar 0 0 0 x x x
Turk 0 0 0 x x x
Turkmen 0 0 0 x x x
Uighur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Yemeni 0 0 0 x x x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins 20 10 10 x x x
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Bhutanese 0 0 0 x x x
East Indian 10 0 10 x x x
Goan 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Pakistani 0 10 0 x x x
Punjabi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhalese 0 0 0 x x x
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins 165 65 100 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 x x x
Chinese 115 55 60 x x x
Filipino 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong 0 0 0 x x x
Indonesian 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 10 0 10 x x x
Karen 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Laotian 0 0 0 x x x
Malaysian 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Singaporean 0 0 0 x x x
Taiwanese 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 50 10 40 x x x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 x x x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 x x x
Oceania origins 0 0 0 x x x
Australian 0 0 0 x x x
New Zealander 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hawaiian 0 0 0 x x x
Maori 0 0 0 x x x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 x x x
Samoan 0 0 0 x x x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 x x x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
Owner 9,820 ... ... x ... ...
Renter 9,670 ... ... x ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 19,490 ... ... x ... ...
Condominium 955 ... ... x ... ...
Not condominium 18,545 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
No bedrooms 40 ... ... x ... ...
1 bedroom 2,780 ... ... x ... ...
2 bedrooms 6,860 ... ... x ... ...
3 bedrooms 6,840 ... ... x ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,975 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 6,825 ... ... x ... ...
5 rooms 4,835 ... ... x ... ...
6 rooms 2,280 ... ... x ... ...
7 rooms 1,815 ... ... x ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,735 ... ... x ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.6 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
One person or fewer per room 19,470 ... ... x ... ...
More than 1 person per room 25 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
Suitable 19,305 ... ... x ... ...
Not suitable 195 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 19,495 ... ... x ... ...
1960 or before 9,410 ... ... x ... ...
1961 to 1980 5,615 ... ... x ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,180 ... ... x ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,040 ... ... x ... ...
2001 to 2005 295 ... ... x ... ...
2006 to 2010 425 ... ... x ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 535 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 19,490 ... ... x ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 18,360 ... ... x ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,135 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 19,490 ... ... x ... ...
1 household maintainer 14,315 ... ... x ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,085 ... ... x ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 95 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 19,490 ... ... x ... ...
15 to 24 years 705 ... ... x ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,065 ... ... x ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,155 ... ... x ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,055 ... ... x ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,720 ... ... x ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,775 ... ... x ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,140 ... ... x ... ...
85 years and over 870 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 19,485 ... ... x ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 14,950 ... ... x ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,535 ... ... x ... ...
30% to less than 100% 4,210 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,820 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.6 ... ... x ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 701 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 797 ... ... x ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 134,711 ... ... x ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 148,690 ... ... x ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,670 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.8 ... ... x ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 35.4 ... ... x ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 504 ... ... x ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 570 ... ... x ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 32,345 15,455 16,885 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 8,130 3,590 4,540 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,585 3,425 4,155 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,625 8,435 8,190 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 6,715 4,220 2,495 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 5,085 2,925 2,160 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,630 1,300 330 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,630 2,300 3,330 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 970 385 590 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,315 1,535 1,780 x x x
Bachelor's degree 2,465 1,090 1,375 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 270 160 110 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 55 55 x x x
Master's degree 425 195 225 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 50 30 20 x x x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 19,120 9,500 9,620 x x x
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,440 1,785 1,660 x x x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,095 1,950 2,150 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,580 5,770 5,810 x x x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 4,825 2,950 1,870 x x x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,755 2,105 1,655 x x x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,065 845 220 x x x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,835 1,560 2,275 x x x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 525 225 300 x x x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 2,400 1,035 1,370 x x x
Bachelor's degree 1,780 765 1,015 x x x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 165 75 80 x x x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 90 35 55 x x x
Master's degree 325 130 195 x x x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 45 25 20 x x x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 32,340 15,455 16,890 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,715 7,020 8,700 x x x
Education 1,440 370 1,070 x x x
13. Education 1,440 370 1,070 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 270 120 145 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 55 40 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 215 85 130 x x x
Humanities 560 230 330 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 15 15 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 270 100 170 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 55 35 20 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 20 25 x x x
54. History 35 15 20 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 120 45 80 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,160 290 870 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 10 10 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 95 45 50 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 10 375 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 160 50 110 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 60 20 40 x x x
42. Psychology 285 65 215 x x x
45. Social sciences 150 90 65 x x x
Business, management and public administration 3,745 1,165 2,580 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 165 45 120 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,580 1,115 2,460 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 395 225 170 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 150 55 100 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 25 10 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 75 40 35 x x x
40. Physical sciences 95 75 20 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 30 15 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 350 235 115 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 300 230 75 x x x
25. Library science 40 0 40 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,320 4,095 225 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 15 x x x
14. Engineering 230 215 10 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 825 720 105 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 1,040 1,025 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,215 1,185 30 x x x
48. Precision production 960 915 45 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 460 365 95 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 160 85 80 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 295 275 20 x x x
Health and related fields 2,335 455 1,885 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 90 40 45 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 2,235 405 1,830 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,585 890 695 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 845 225 620 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 235 175 55 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 510 485 20 x x x
Other 10 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 19,120 9,500 9,620 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,540 3,730 3,810 x x x
Education 700 160 540 x x x
13. Education 700 160 535 x x x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 225 105 120 x x x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 30 20 x x x
50. Visual and performing arts 175 70 105 x x x
Humanities 325 150 175 x x x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 25 15 10 x x x
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 x x x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 180 80 100 x x x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 x x x
38. Philosophy and religious studies 30 10 15 x x x
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 10 10 x x x
54. History 25 10 15 x x x
55. French language and literature/letters 45 20 25 x x x
Social and behavioural sciences and law 880 205 680 x x x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 x x x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 80 45 35 x x x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 280 10 275 x x x
22. Legal professions and studies 110 20 90 x x x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 30 x x x
42. Psychology 250 55 195 x x x
45. Social sciences 110 55 55 x x x
Business, management and public administration 2,690 805 1,890 x x x
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 x x x
44. Public administration and social service professions 125 35 90 x x x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,565 770 1,795 x x x
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 105 105 x x x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 115 40 75 x x x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 x x x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 x x x
40. Physical sciences 65 45 25 x x x
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 x x x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 290 195 95 x x x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 265 190 70 x x x
25. Library science 25 0 25 x x x
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 x x x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 x x x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,960 2,755 205 x x x
04. Architecture and related services 40 25 15 x x x
14. Engineering 155 140 15 x x x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 610 515 95 x x x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 x x x
46. Construction trades 660 645 20 x x x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 865 845 25 x x x
48. Precision production 625 590 40 x x x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 350 265 85 x x x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 155 80 80 x x x
03. Natural resources and conservation 200 185 10 x x x
Health and related fields 1,715 340 1,370 x x x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 75 35 45 x x x
51. Health professions and related programs 1,615 295 1,320 x x x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 x x x
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,235 690 540 x x x
12. Personal and culinary services 650 155 495 x x x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 x x x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 x x x
43. Security and protective services 175 135 35 x x x
49. Transportation and materials moving 410 395 15 x x x
Other 0 0 0 x x x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 x x x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 32,345 15,455 16,890 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,720 7,015 8,700 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,625 8,440 8,190 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 16,370 8,275 8,095 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 16,175 8,140 8,035 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 195 130 60 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 255 160 95 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 15 10 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 25 10 x x x
France 80 65 20 x x x
Other 115 50 60 x x x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 19,120 9,500 9,620 x x x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,540 3,730 3,805 x x x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 11,580 5,770 5,810 x x x
Location of study inside Canada 11,405 5,660 5,740 x x x
Same as province or territory of residence 11,315 5,615 5,700 x x x
Different than province or territory of residence 90 45 40 x x x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 110 70 x x x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 15 0 10 x x x
Philippines 0 0 0 x x x
India 0 0 0 x x x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 0 x x x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 10 x x x
France 50 45 10 x x x
Other 70 25 50 x x x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 32,345 15,455 16,890 x x x
In the labour force 16,230 8,350 7,875 x x x
Employed 14,705 7,370 7,335 x x x
Unemployed 1,520 975 540 x x x
Not in the labour force 16,120 7,105 9,015 x x x
Participation rate 50.2 54.0 46.6 x x x
Employment rate 45.5 47.7 43.4 x x x
Unemployment rate 9.4 11.7 6.9 x x x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 32,340 15,455 16,890 x x x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,730 6,890 8,845 x x x
Worked 16,610 8,570 8,050 x x x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 7,365 3,980 3,375 x x x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,250 4,585 4,670 x x x
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 41.3 42.4 x x x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 16,225 8,345 7,880 x x x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 615 330 285 x x x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 15,610 8,020 7,600 x x x
Employee 14,030 7,160 6,870 x x x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,580 855 725 x x x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 16,225 8,350 7,880 x x x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 610 330 285 x x x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 15,610 8,015 7,600 x x x
0 Management occupations 1,140 670 475 x x x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,205 560 1,640 x x x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 625 510 115 x x x
3 Health occupations 1,405 265 1,135 x x x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,780 525 1,260 x x x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 275 165 110 x x x
6 Sales and service occupations 4,165 1,785 2,380 x x x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,490 2,375 115 x x x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 225 190 40 x x x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,300 970 330 x x x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 16,225 8,345 7,875 x x x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 615 330 285 x x x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 15,615 8,020 7,600 x x x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 170 130 40 x x x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 25 15 10 x x x
22 Utilities 105 75 30 x x x
23 Construction 935 840 90 x x x
31-33 Manufacturing 2,200 1,690 510 x x x
41 Wholesale trade 270 205 70 x x x
44-45 Retail trade 2,190 1,020 1,165 x x x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 560 470 90 x x x
51 Information and cultural industries 145 75 65 x x x
52 Finance and insurance 310 115 195 x x x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 170 120 50 x x x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 560 350 215 x x x
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 x x x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 535 370 170 x x x
61 Educational services 970 310 655 x x x
62 Health care and social assistance 2,665 545 2,125 x x x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 320 215 110 x x x
72 Accommodation and food services 1,335 540 790 x x x
81 Other services (except public administration) 840 380 465 x x x
91 Public administration 1,305 550 750 x x x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 14,710 7,370 7,335 x x x
Worked at home 705 285 425 x x x
Worked outside Canada 25 25 0 x x x
No fixed workplace address 1,250 900 350 x x x
Worked at usual place 12,730 6,160 6,565 x x x
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 12,725 6,165 6,565 x x x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,010 3,905 5,105 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 x x x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,710 2,260 1,450 x x x
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 x x x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 13,980 7,065 6,915 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,895 6,140 5,760 x x x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 510 230 285 x x x
Public transit 175 80 100 x x x
Walked 1,100 450 655 x x x
Bicycle 100 75 25 x x x
Other method 195 105 95 x x x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 13,980 7,060 6,915 x x x
Less than 15 minutes 6,845 3,025 3,820 x x x
15 to 29 minutes 4,005 2,060 1,945 x x x
30 to 44 minutes 2,225 1,320 905 x x x
45 to 59 minutes 490 345 150 x x x
60 minutes and over 415 315 95 x x x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 13,980 7,065 6,915 x x x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 660 455 200 x x x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,635 1,715 920 x x x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,770 2,315 2,450 x x x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 2,540 995 1,545 x x x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,150 420 730 x x x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 2,230 1,160 1,065 x x x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 17,175 8,850 8,325 x x x
Single responses 16,905 8,680 8,225 x x x
Official languages 16,890 8,675 8,215 x x x
English 225 155 75 x x x
French 16,660 8,525 8,140 x x x
Non-official languages 15 0 10 x x x
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Blackfoot 0 0 0 x x x
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 x x x
Atikamekw 0 0 0 x x x
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 x x x
Moose Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Naskapi 0 0 0 x x x
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Plains Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Woods Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Malecite 0 0 0 x x x
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquin 0 0 0 x x x
Ojibway 0 0 0 x x x
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 x x x
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 x x x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 x x x
Beaver 0 0 0 x x x
Carrier 0 0 0 x x x
Chilcotin 0 0 0 x x x
Dene 0 0 0 x x x
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 x x x
Gwich'in 0 0 0 x x x
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 x x x
Sekani 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 x x x
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 x x x
South Slavey 0 0 0 x x x
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 x x x
Tahltan 0 0 0 x x x
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 x x x
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 x x x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Haida 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages 0 0 0 x x x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 x x x
Inuktitut 0 0 0 x x x
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Cayuga 0 0 0 x x x
Mohawk 0 0 0 x x x
Oneida 0 0 0 x x x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Kutenai 0 0 0 x x x
Michif 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages 0 0 0 x x x
Comox 0 0 0 x x x
Halkomelem 0 0 0 x x x
Lillooet 0 0 0 x x x
Okanagan 0 0 0 x x x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 x x x
Squamish 0 0 0 x x x
Straits 0 0 0 x x x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 x x x
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dakota 0 0 0 x x x
Stoney 0 0 0 x x x
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tlingit 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 x x x
Nisga'a 0 0 0 x x x
Tsimshian 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haisla 0 0 0 x x x
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 x x x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 x x x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 x x x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kabyle 0 0 0 x x x
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bilen 0 0 0 x x x
Oromo 0 0 0 x x x
Somali 0 0 0 x x x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Amharic 0 0 0 x x x
Arabic 0 0 0 x x x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 x x x
Harari 0 0 0 x x x
Hebrew 0 0 0 x x x
Maltese 0 0 0 x x x
Tigrigna 0 0 0 x x x
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 x x x
Vietnamese 0 0 0 x x x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bikol 0 0 0 x x x
Cebuano 0 0 0 x x x
Fijian 0 0 0 x x x
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 x x x
Ilocano 0 0 0 x x x
Malagasy 0 0 0 x x x
Malay 0 0 0 x x x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 x x x
Pangasinan 0 0 0 x x x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 x x x
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 x x x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages 0 0 0 x x x
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 x x x
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 x x x
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kannada 0 0 0 x x x
Malayalam 0 0 0 x x x
Tamil 0 0 0 x x x
Telugu 0 0 0 x x x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 x x x
Albanian 0 0 0 x x x
Armenian 0 0 0 x x x
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Baltic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Latvian 0 0 0 x x x
Lithuanian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Belarusan 0 0 0 x x x
Bosnian 0 0 0 x x x
Bulgarian 0 0 0 x x x
Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Czech 0 0 0 x x x
Macedonian 0 0 0 x x x
Polish 0 0 0 x x x
Russian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbian 0 0 0 x x x
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 x x x
Slovak 0 0 0 x x x
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 x x x
Ukrainian 0 0 0 x x x
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 x x x
Welsh 0 0 0 x x x
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Afrikaans 0 0 0 x x x
Danish 0 0 0 x x x
Dutch 0 0 0 x x x
Frisian 0 0 0 x x x
German 0 0 0 x x x
Icelandic 0 0 0 x x x
Norwegian 0 0 0 x x x
Swedish 0 0 0 x x x
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 x x x
Yiddish 0 0 0 x x x
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Greek 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Bengali 0 0 0 x x x
Gujarati 0 0 0 x x x
Hindi 0 0 0 x x x
Kashmiri 0 0 0 x x x
Konkani 0 0 0 x x x
Marathi 0 0 0 x x x
Nepali 0 0 0 x x x
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 x x x
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 x x x
Sindhi 0 0 0 x x x
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 x x x
Urdu 0 0 0 x x x
Iranian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Kurdish 0 0 0 x x x
Pashto 0 0 0 x x x
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 x x x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 x x x
Catalan 0 0 0 x x x
Italian 0 0 0 x x x
Portuguese 0 0 0 x x x
Romanian 0 0 0 x x x
Spanish 0 0 0 x x x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Japanese 0 0 0 x x x
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 x x x
Georgian 0 0 0 x x x
Korean 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Mongolian 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 x x x
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 x x x
Bamanankan 0 0 0 x x x
Edo 0 0 0 x x x
Ewe 0 0 0 x x x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 x x x
Ga 0 0 0 x x x
Ganda 0 0 0 x x x
Igbo 0 0 0 x x x
Lingala 0 0 0 x x x
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 x x x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 x x x
Shona 0 0 0 x x x
Swahili 0 0 0 x x x
Wolof 0 0 0 x x x
Yoruba 0 0 0 x x x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 x x x
Dinka 0 0 0 x x x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages 0 0 0 x x x
American Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 x x x
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 10 x x x
Chinese languages 15 0 0 x x x
Cantonese 0 0 0 x x x
Hakka 0 0 0 x x x
Mandarin 0 0 0 x x x
Min Dong 0 0 0 x x x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 x x x
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 x x x
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 10 x x x
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 x x x
Burmese 0 0 0 x x x
Karenic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Tibetan 0 0 0 x x x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 x x x
Lao 0 0 0 x x x
Thai 0 0 0 x x x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 x x x
Turkish 0 0 0 x x x
Uyghur 0 0 0 x x x
Uzbek 0 0 0 x x x
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages 0 0 0 x x x
Estonian 0 0 0 x x x
Finnish 0 0 0 x x x
Hungarian 0 0 0 x x x
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 x x x
Multiple responses 270 170 105 x x x
English and French 260 155 105 x x x
English and non-official language 10 10 0 x x x
French and non-official language 10 0 10 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 17,180 8,845 8,325 x x x
None 15,265 7,690 7,575 x x x
English 1,715 1,030 690 x x x
French 170 115 50 x x x
Non-official language 10 0 0 x x x
Aboriginal 0 0 0 x x x
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 x x x
English and French 0 0 0 x x x
English and non-official language 15 10 10 x x x
French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 36,320 17,560 18,760 x x x
Non-movers 32,225 15,540 16,685 x x x
Movers 4,095 2,015 2,075 x x x
Non-migrants 2,880 1,425 1,455 x x x
Migrants 1,215 590 625 x x x
Internal migrants 1,165 565 600 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 1,125 550 575 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 40 15 25 x x x
External migrants 50 25 25 x x x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 35,200 16,945 18,255 x x x
Non-movers 23,125 11,050 12,085 x x x
Movers 12,070 5,900 6,170 x x x
Non-migrants 8,580 4,190 4,385 x x x
Migrants 3,490 1,715 1,780 x x x
Internal migrants 3,360 1,635 1,725 x x x
Intraprovincial migrants 3,290 1,610 1,680 x x x
Interprovincial migrants 75 25 50 x x x
External migrants 135 75 55 x x x

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Shawinigan [Population centre], Quebec and Gwayasdums 1, IRI [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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