Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sherbrooke [Population centre], Quebec and Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sherbrooke Quebec [Population centre]			Division No. 15, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Sherbrooke [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Sherbrooke [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 15, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	139,565	...	...	21,379	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	133,673 r	...	...	20,837r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.4	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	71,545	...	...	10,696	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	65,201	...	...	8,564	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,448.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	96.34	...	...	8,765.77	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	139,560	67,595	71,965	21,380	10,765	10,615
0 to 14 years	21,685	11,195	10,490	3,860	1,980	1,880
0 to 4 years	7,295	3,790	3,500	1,275	640	630
5 to 9 years	7,510	3,850	3,660	1,340	710	630
10 to 14 years	6,885	3,550	3,335	1,245	625	620
15 to 64 years	90,955	45,090	45,860	12,915	6,635	6,280
15 to 19 years	7,830	3,995	3,835	1,205	595	605
20 to 24 years	11,490	5,770	5,720	935	500	435
25 to 29 years	10,240	5,315	4,925	1,070	540	530
30 to 34 years	8,890	4,610	4,280	1,325	680	640
35 to 39 years	8,850	4,415	4,440	1,305	715	595
40 to 44 years	7,680	3,725	3,955	1,175	615	555
45 to 49 years	7,850	3,855	3,985	1,165	605	565
50 to 54 years	9,175	4,440	4,735	1,455	715	745
55 to 59 years	9,680	4,605	5,070	1,650	845	800
60 to 64 years	9,265	4,350	4,915	1,630	820	810
65 years and over	26,920	11,310	15,615	4,605	2,150	2,455
65 to 69 years	8,285	3,805	4,475	1,455	720	735
70 to 74 years	6,740	3,060	3,685	985	525	460
75 to 79 years	4,540	1,925	2,615	770	350	415
80 to 84 years	3,455	1,370	2,085	590	270	320
85 years and over	3,905	1,150	2,755	810	285	525
85 to 89 years	2,325	790	1,545	425	185	245
90 to 94 years	1,230	310	925	280	75	200
95 to 99 years	310	50	255	95	20	75
100 years and over	35	5	30	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.6	14.6	18.1	18.4	17.7
15 to 64 years	65.2	66.7	63.7	60.4	61.6	59.2
65 years and over	19.3	16.7	21.7	21.5	20.0	23.1
85 years and over	2.8	1.7	3.8	3.8	2.6	4.9
Average age of the population	41.6	39.9	43.2	43.1	42.1	44.0
Median age of the population	40.5	38.2	42.8	44.1	42.8	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	65,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
Single-detached house	21,755	...	...	7,210	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,970	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	41,235	...	...	875	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,435	...	...	100	...	...
Row house	2,020	...	...	235	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,940	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	31,675	...	...	450	...	...
Other single-attached house	165	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	65,200	...	...	8,560	...	...
1 person	26,025	...	...	2,555	...	...
2 persons	22,455	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	7,350	...	...	920	...	...
4 persons	6,210	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	3,165	...	...	730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	135,085	...	...	20,060	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	117,875	56,400	61,475	17,515	8,785	8,735
Married or living common law	60,525	30,265	30,265	11,190	5,695	5,490
Married	33,320	16,675	16,640	9,655	4,935	4,720
Living common law	27,205	13,585	13,620	1,530	765	770
Not married and not living common law	57,345	26,140	31,210	6,335	3,085	3,240
Never married	38,445	20,235	18,215	3,650	2,135	1,520
Separated	1,580	720	860	355	180	175
Divorced	10,270	3,810	6,460	875	460	410
Widowed	7,045	1,375	5,670	1,450	320	1,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	36,220	...	...	5,905	...	...
2 persons	20,785	...	...	3,540	...	...
3 persons	6,705	...	...	925	...	...
4 persons	5,930	...	...	875	...	...
5 or more persons	2,800	...	...	570	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	36,220	...	...	5,910	...	...
Total couple families	29,625	...	...	5,225	...	...
Married couples	16,035	...	...	4,460	...	...
Common-law couples	13,585	...	...	765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,600	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	4,875	...	...	525	...	...
Male parent	1,720	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,625	...	...	5,225	...	...
Couples without children	16,825	...	...	3,130	...	...
Couples with children	12,795	...	...	2,100	...	...
1 child	4,725	...	...	755	...	...
2 children	5,415	...	...	810	...	...
3 or more children	2,655	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,600	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	3,960	...	...	410	...	...
2 children	1,985	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	655	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	34,630	16,405	18,225	3,615	1,985	1,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	65,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
One-census-family households	35,770	...	...	5,680	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	16,650	...	...	3,040	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,115	...	...	2,635	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	225	...	...	110	...	...
Non-census-family households	29,210	...	...	2,775	...	...
One-person households	26,030	...	...	2,555	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	3,180	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	137,620	66,775	70,850	21,005	10,640	10,365
English only	1,755	855	900	20,090	10,220	9,875
French only	74,440	33,265	41,175	0	0	0
English and French	60,350	32,170	28,180	845	395	455
Neither English nor French	1,075	485	590	70	25	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	137,620	66,770	70,850	21,005	10,635	10,370
English	5,980	2,965	3,015	20,625	10,445	10,180
French	128,275	62,055	66,220	295	155	135
English and French	2,330	1,290	1,040	20	10	10
Neither English nor French	1,035	460	570	65	25	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	7,150	3,610	3,535	305	160	140
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.2	5.4	5.0	1.5	1.5	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	137,620	66,770	70,850	21,005	10,640	10,370
Single responses	135,740	65,815	69,925	20,545	10,385	10,155
Official languages	125,860	60,865	64,995	17,155	8,645	8,520
English	4,815	2,355	2,460	16,840	8,475	8,365
French	121,040	58,510	62,535	320	170	155
Non-official languages	9,880	4,950	4,930	3,385	1,740	1,640
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	170	90	80
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	125	60	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	115	55	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,875	4,945	4,930	3,220	1,660	1,565
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,880	1,000	875	5	0	0
Berber languages	145	85	55	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	55	40	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,690	895	795	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	5
Arabic	1,645	870	770	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	230	105	120	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	55	30	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	80	90	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	1,285	725	560
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	10	0	5	90	55	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	5	20	1,130	635	495
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	125	55	65	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	110	50	65	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	5	0	5
Telugu	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,080	3,035	3,045	1,855	895	955
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,260	610	650	560	270	295
Baltic languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,260	610	650	560	270	290
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	175	85	90	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Croatian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	40	60	45	15	30
Russian	145	55	90	35	15	20
Serbian	380	200	175	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	325	165	165	0	0	0
Slovak	10	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	15	475	235	245
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	160	75	85	1,200	580	620
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	30	10	20	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	55	60	1,100	535	565
Icelandic	0	5	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	55	35	20	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,560	790	765	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	260	130	130	15	5	5
Bengali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hindi	10	10	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	1,295	660	630	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	50	25	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,220	620	600	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,020	1,505	1,510	60	35	30
Catalan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	80	50	5	5	5
Portuguese	215	105	115	10	10	5
Romanian	145	65	75	5	5	5
Spanish	2,515	1,250	1,270	45	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	20	5	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	960	480	485	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	25	5	15	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	50	25	25	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	175	90	85	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	195	95	100	0	0	0
Wolof	80	50	30	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	290	135	155	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	140	155	35	15	20
Chinese languages	300	145	160	30	10	20
Cantonese	40	20	25	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	225	110	115	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	1,885	955	925	460	250	210
English and French	1,030	520	510	45	30	15
English and non-official language	110	55	50	410	220	195
French and non-official language	670	345	325	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	70	35	40	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	137,620	66,770	70,845	21,005	10,635	10,370
Single responses	134,515	65,240	69,275	20,115	10,150	9,965
Official languages	128,380	62,150	66,230	18,345	9,205	9,145
English	4,675	2,265	2,405	18,260	9,165	9,100
French	123,710	59,890	63,820	85	40	40
Non-official languages	6,130	3,090	3,045	1,765	945	825
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	15	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,130	3,085	3,045	1,740	930	815
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,020	535	490	5	5	0
Berber languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kabyle	30	15	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	960	495	460	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	925	480	445	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	145	65	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	815	480	335
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	5	0	740	430	310
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,180	2,090	2,085	890	440	450
Albanian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	810	400	410	120	60	60
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	810	400	405	125	65	60
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	95	50	45	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Croatian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Russian	95	40	50	25	10	10
Serbian	285	150	135	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	210	105	105	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	5	95	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	15	725	345	375
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	700	340	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,235	625	615	10	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	190	95	95	10	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	170	85	85	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,045	530	520	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,005	505	500	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,060	1,025	1,030	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	155	75	75	0	0	0
Romanian	75	40	40	5	0	0
Spanish	1,800	900	895	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	5	10	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	180	190	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	15	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	65	30	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	15	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	100	50	50	0	0	0
Wolof	25	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	105	45	60	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	115	115	15	5	10
Chinese languages	230	115	115	15	5	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	95	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,105	1,530	1,570	890	485	405
English and French	1,075	560	515	20	10	10
English and non-official language	145	75	70	865	480	390
French and non-official language	1,635	760	875	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	255	140	115	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	137,620	66,770	70,845	21,005	10,635	10,370
None	122,135	58,810	63,325	19,075	9,640	9,435
English	7,985	4,185	3,800	890	475	410
French	4,105	2,085	2,025	185	95	90
Non-official language	2,725	1,360	1,365	830	415	415
Aboriginal	5	0	0	95	50	50
Non-Aboriginal	2,720	1,355	1,365	730	365	365
English and French	280	150	140	0	0	5
English and non-official language	295	145	145	15	10	10
French and non-official language	80	30	50	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	113,460	54,830	58,625	16,470	8,355	8,110
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,760	53,080	56,675	15,885	8,090	7,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,253	33,976	27,077	32,666	38,917	26,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	109,770	53,080	56,695	15,885	8,085	7,800
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,472	30,221	25,033	29,260	34,241	24,708
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	96,630	47,525	49,105	14,560	7,565	7,000
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,332	31,813	23,248	29,740	37,040	22,385
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	88,755	40,860	47,895	11,750	5,485	6,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,200	5,436	8,391	6,595	5,005	7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	76,435	39,030	37,400	12,030	6,555	5,475
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,497	31,815	25,464	30,679	36,662	24,525
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	113,455	54,820	58,625	16,470	8,345	8,130
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,775	53,010	56,770	15,890	8,110	7,775
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,072	42,146	34,268	38,949	44,537	33,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	109,790	53,010	56,780	15,895	8,110	7,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,924	34,649	29,380	32,732	36,587	28,711
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	96,715	47,455	49,270	14,500	7,535	6,965
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,494	40,626	30,551	36,342	42,726	29,434
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	88,590	40,580	48,015	11,675	5,470	6,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,426	7,549	9,167	7,891	7,204	8,496
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	76,530	38,900	37,635	12,030	6,550	5,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,787	39,577	31,870	35,681	40,629	29,769
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	113,450	54,825	58,625	16,470	8,345	8,125
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,270	17,195	15,075	5,575	3,515	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,398	46,894	40,463	43,879	46,561	41,116
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	50,836	54,858	46,249	49,919	52,767	45,055
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.1	86.3	77.3	85.1	89.1	79.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.4	68.8	61.5	70.0	74.7	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.9	13.7	22.7	14.9	10.8	20.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	113,460	54,830	58,625	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without total income	3,705	1,750	1,950	585	270	310
With total income	109,755	53,080	56,675	15,885	8,085	7,800
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.8	96.7	96.4	96.7	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,345	6,320	7,025	2,050	920	1,130
$10,000 to $19,999	22,930	9,380	13,550	2,815	1,125	1,690
$20,000 to $29,999	18,205	7,990	10,215	2,500	1,010	1,490
$30,000 to $39,999	15,270	7,320	7,950	2,270	1,100	1,170
$40,000 to $49,999	12,900	6,425	6,475	1,995	1,150	845
$50,000 to $59,999	8,900	4,815	4,085	1,195	715	480
$60,000 to $69,999	5,775	3,180	2,595	925	575	345
$70,000 to $79,999	4,225	2,300	1,925	650	425	225
$80,000 to $89,999	2,640	1,595	1,045	485	315	165
$90,000 to $99,999	1,510	975	530	295	205	95
$100,000 and over	4,065	2,780	1,285	700	535	165
$100,000 to $149,999	2,745	1,835	910	545	415	130
$150,000 and over	1,315	945	375	155	125	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	113,460	54,830	58,630	16,470	8,360	8,110
Without after-tax income	3,685	1,745	1,935	585	270	310
With after-tax income	109,775	53,080	56,695	15,890	8,090	7,800
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	13,800	6,420	7,385	2,125	940	1,190
$10,000 to $19,999	24,055	9,875	14,185	2,995	1,210	1,785
$20,000 to $29,999	22,045	10,025	12,020	3,025	1,245	1,775
$30,000 to $39,999	19,365	9,595	9,760	2,910	1,590	1,315
$40,000 to $49,999	12,975	6,875	6,095	1,860	1,080	775
$50,000 to $59,999	7,615	4,115	3,505	1,165	765	400
$60,000 to $69,999	4,335	2,455	1,885	770	500	270
$70,000 to $79,999	2,150	1,380	770	445	310	135
$80,000 and over	3,435	2,345	1,095	595	445	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,105	720	385	235	170	65
$90,000 to $99,999	645	450	200	140	100	40
$100,000 and over	1,685	1,175	510	215	175	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	113,460	54,825	58,630	16,470	8,360	8,115
Without employment income	37,025	15,795	21,230	4,440	1,800	2,635
With employment income	76,430	39,030	37,400	12,035	6,555	5,480
Percentage with employment income	67.4	71.2	63.8	73.1	78.4	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,415	5,230	5,180	1,875	945	930
$5,000 to $9,999	6,780	3,090	3,690	980	435	540
$10,000 to $19,999	12,200	5,470	6,735	1,615	730	890
$20,000 to $29,999	10,265	4,855	5,410	1,440	615	820
$30,000 to $39,999	9,970	4,890	5,080	1,650	890	760
$40,000 to $49,999	8,065	4,165	3,895	1,395	830	565
$50,000 to $59,999	5,740	3,360	2,375	845	540	305
$60,000 to $69,999	3,815	2,190	1,625	600	410	190
$70,000 to $79,999	3,335	1,810	1,525	500	325	175
$80,000 and over	5,850	3,975	1,880	1,130	840	290
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	1,205	645	370	250	125
$90,000 to $99,999	1,105	715	385	225	155	70
$100,000 and over	2,900	2,055	850	530	435	95
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	65,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,345	...	...	60,298	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,014	...	...	53,191	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	26,025	...	...	2,555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,917	...	...	29,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,138	...	...	26,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	39,175	...	...	6,010	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,041	...	...	77,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,415	...	...	67,003	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,086	...	...	72,283	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,745	...	...	60,745	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	26,005	...	...	2,550	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,407	...	...	38,178	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,371	...	...	32,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	39,210	...	...	6,010	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,769	...	...	86,740	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,909	...	...	72,747	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	65,200	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	935	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,475	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,580	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,360	...	...	440	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,390	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,340	...	...	410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,850	...	...	500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,925	...	...	450	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,855	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,315	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,710	...	...	695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,830	...	...	625	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,115	...	...	595	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,370	...	...	530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,740	...	...	460	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,415	...	...	2,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,790	...	...	860	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,820	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,295	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,510	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	65,205	...	...	8,565	...	...
Under $5,000	970	...	...	175	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,490	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,620	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,605	...	...	460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,935	...	...	540	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	4,000	...	...	485	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,925	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,645	...	...	500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	4,160	...	...	455	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,655	...	...	440	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,545	...	...	855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,210	...	...	750	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,060	...	...	680	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,085	...	...	545	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,460	...	...	435	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,855	...	...	1,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,710	...	...	695	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,535	...	...	310	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,615	...	...	280	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	36,605	...	...	5,905	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,854	...	...	75,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,566	...	...	65,347	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	16,450	...	...	3,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,420	...	...	70,461	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	61,137	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,840	...	...	2,110	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,850	...	...	92,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,819	...	...	79,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,485	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,344	...	...	42,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,210	...	...	41,344	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	36,595	...	...	5,865	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,656	...	...	84,869	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,195	...	...	71,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	16,425	...	...	3,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,792	...	...	79,802	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,850	...	...	66,832	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	12,920	...	...	2,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,511	...	...	101,356	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,785	...	...	84,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,430	...	...	615	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,732	...	...	54,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,985	...	...	48,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,570	15,435	17,135	3,255	1,775	1,475
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,602	25,158	24,208	30,437	35,940	25,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,424	23,646	23,255	27,707	31,728	24,466
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	32,545	15,380	17,175	3,260	1,730	1,530
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,099	32,609	31,643	37,183	40,777	33,117
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,638	27,760	27,529	31,634	33,685	29,313
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	135,085	65,980	69,105	20,060	10,195	9,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	87,510	41,870	45,640	12,300	6,105	6,190
In the bottom decile	17,915	8,865	9,055	2,400	1,245	1,160
In the second decile	17,895	7,970	9,920	2,630	1,170	1,460
In the third decile	18,445	8,760	9,685	2,640	1,305	1,335
In the fourth decile	17,540	8,470	9,065	2,390	1,240	1,150
In the fifth decile	15,720	7,800	7,915	2,235	1,145	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	47,575	24,115	23,465	7,755	4,090	3,675
In the sixth decile	14,020	7,115	6,900	1,925	1,000	920
In the seventh decile	12,295	6,170	6,130	1,985	1,025	955
In the eighth decile	9,340	4,710	4,620	1,745	915	835
In the ninth decile	6,920	3,575	3,345	1,290	700	580
In the top decile	5,000	2,535	2,465	820	445	380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	135,080	65,980	69,105	18,865	9,585	9,275
0 to 17 years	25,895	13,380	12,515	3,850	1,955	1,900
0 to 5 years	8,840	4,590	4,250	1,270	645	625
18 to 64 years	85,770	42,255	43,520	10,955	5,680	5,270
65 years and over	23,415	10,345	13,070	4,055	1,955	2,100
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	26,090	12,080	14,010	2,900	1,365	1,535
0 to 17 years	4,650	2,380	2,265	705	350	350
0 to 5 years	1,535	800	735	255	130	125
18 to 64 years	16,595	8,100	8,500	1,355	680	680
65 years and over	4,845	1,595	3,245	840	335	505
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.3	18.3	20.3	15.4	14.2	16.5
0 to 17 years (%)	18.0	17.8	18.1	18.3	17.9	18.4
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	17.4	17.3	20.1	20.2	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	19.3	19.2	19.5	12.4	12.0	12.9
65 years and over (%)	20.7	15.4	24.8	20.7	17.1	24.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	15,295	7,715	7,575	880	480	400
0 to 17 years	2,460	1,245	1,215	210	110	105
0 to 5 years	800	400	400	70	35	35
18 to 64 years	12,120	6,190	5,935	600	335	270
65 years and over	715	285	435	75	40	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	11.7	11.0	4.7	5.0	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	9.5	9.3	9.7	5.5	5.6	5.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	8.7	9.4	5.5	5.4	5.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.1	14.6	13.6	5.5	5.9	5.1
65 years and over (%)	3.1	2.8	3.3	1.8	2.0	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	135,190	66,045	69,145	20,055	10,190	9,865
Official languages	134,130	65,585	68,545	20,040	10,190	9,855
English	61,755	33,140	28,610	20,045	10,190	9,855
French	132,420	64,745	67,675	830	370	455
Non-official languages	16,265	7,955	8,310	3,240	1,640	1,595
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	210	105	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	155	80	75
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dakota	0	0	0	45	25	20
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,265	7,960	8,310	3,030	1,535	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,430	1,245	1,185	20	10	10
Berber languages	220	145	75	0	0	0
Kabyle	160	105	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	65	40	20	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,330	1,180	1,150	20	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	2,305	1,175	1,135	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	75	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	20	45	1,730	875	855
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	25	0	20	190	105	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	30	1,710	860	845
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	285	145	140	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	15	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	260	140	120	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,160	5,430	5,735	1,175	610	560
Albanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,600	790	815	630	315	310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,605	790	820	630	315	315
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	230	105	125	0	0	0
Bulgarian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Croatian	135	45	80	10	0	10
Czech	35	20	15	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	115	55	65	30	20	10
Russian	280	155	130	60	35	25
Serbian	520	260	260	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	325	165	160	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	50	15	30	545	280	265
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	10	10	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	595	365	230	395	215	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	10	0	10	10	10
Dutch	55	35	20	65	30	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	505	310	195	340	185	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	30	20	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	50	50	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,765	920	850	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	415	230	185	0	10	0
Bengali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	75	55	25	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	100	65	35	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	0	10	0
Urdu	205	90	110	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,515	760	760	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashto	140	70	75	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,465	745	720	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,375	3,460	3,910	145	80	65
Catalan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	440	200	245	0	0	0
Portuguese	375	195	175	20	15	10
Romanian	115	45	65	20	10	10
Spanish	6,670	3,130	3,540	110	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	15	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	55	50	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	20	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	1,610	820	790	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	85	60	30	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	10	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	215	105	115	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	255	135	115	10	0	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	110	50	60	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	425	215	210	10	0	0
Wolof	205	105	100	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	495	250	245	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	55	10	45	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	55	15	40	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	60	85	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	105	45	55	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	300	160	135	30	10	25
Chinese languages	300	160	135	30	10	25
Cantonese	25	10	20	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	230	125	110	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	35	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	50	40	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkish	80	45	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	15	30	10	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	50	25	20	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	135,185	66,045	69,145	20,055	10,190	9,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	128,635	62,655	65,985	17,970	9,115	8,855
Canadian citizens aged under 18	24,495	12,675	11,825	3,800	1,995	1,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	104,140	49,980	54,160	14,175	7,120	7,050
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	6,555	3,395	3,155	2,085	1,075	1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	135,190	66,045	69,145	20,060	10,190	9,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	121,430	59,015	62,415	17,330	8,815	8,515
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	11,885	6,000	5,885	2,310	1,065	1,250
Before 1981	1,300	690	615	260	100	155
1981 to 1990	705	365	340	55	35	20
1991 to 2000	2,045	1,010	1,040	220	105	115
2001 to 2010	4,140	2,105	2,040	405	230	175
2001 to 2005	1,725	855	865	120	70	45
2006 to 2010	2,420	1,245	1,175	285	160	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	3,690	1,830	1,855	1,370	585	785
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,870	1,030	835	415	310	110
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	11,880	6,000	5,885	2,310	1,065	1,245
Under 5 years	1,725	910	815	230	70	160
5 to 14 years	2,280	1,130	1,155	565	230	330
15 to 24 years	1,970	900	1,075	275	140	130
25 to 44 years	5,170	2,670	2,500	1,000	480	515
45 years and over	735	395	345	245	135	115
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	11,885	5,995	5,885	2,310	1,065	1,245
Americas	3,185	1,560	1,625	160	45	120
Brazil	130	75	55	0	0	0
Colombia	1,035	525	510	0	0	0
El Salvador	115	60	60	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	205	80	120	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	250	125	120	20	10	15
Peru	135	50	80	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	545	255	290	100	25	80
Other places of birth in Americas	770	380	390	10	0	10
Europe	3,155	1,680	1,470	685	385	300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	650	340	310	0	0	0
Croatia	95	50	50	0	0	0
France	1,200	650	545	0	0	0
Germany	115	75	40	75	55	25
Greece	55	30	30	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	60	40	15	0	0	0
Netherlands	25	10	25	50	20	30
Poland	75	40	35	0	0	0
Portugal	15	10	10	0	10	0
Romania	130	70	65	15	0	10
Russian Federation	125	65	60	15	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	115	35	80	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	25	30	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	60	35	25	465	250	215
Other places of birth in Europe	380	225	160	10	0	0
Africa	3,125	1,675	1,455	40	30	10
Algeria	460	260	195	0	0	0
Egypt	70	35	35	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	520	295	215	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	2,070	1,075	995	35	25	10
Asia	2,395	1,070	1,325	1,425	610	815
Afghanistan	745	375	370	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	285	80	210	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	145	70	80	10	0	0
Iraq	155	75	80	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	10	25	10	15
Lebanon	40	25	20	0	0	0
Pakistan	245	125	120	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	35	1,345	575	765
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	255	105	150	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	145	65	75	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	230	100	130	20	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,690	1,835	1,855	1,365	585	785
Americas	630	290	340	20	0	15
Brazil	40	20	20	0	0	0
Colombia	245	115	130	0	0	0
Cuba	45	20	25	0	0	0
Haiti	35	15	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	90	50	40	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	35	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	85	30	60	0	0	0
Europe	395	235	165	35	15	15
France	240	140	105	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	50	25	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	15	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	60	40	20	0	0	0
Africa	1,440	735	705	10	10	0
Algeria	145	85	60	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	55	40	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	210	95	115	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	145	55	90	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	20	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	120	55	60	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	80	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	605	325	285	0	0	0
Asia	1,215	570	640	1,305	560	745
Afghanistan	445	215	230	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	35	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	35	35	10	0	0
Iraq	90	40	50	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	175	90	80	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	15	1,280	555	725
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	235	100	140	0	0	0
Taiwan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	135,190	66,045	69,140	20,060	10,190	9,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	14,265	7,270	6,990	2,785	1,400	1,390
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,670	3,770	3,900	2,185	1,030	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	113,250	55,005	58,250	15,085	7,765	7,320
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	10,660	5,345	5,310	2,065	970	1,095
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,965	2,115	1,850	1,880	905	975
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,730	1,145	585	660	555	105
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,235	970	1,270	1,220	350	870
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,945	865	1,080	170	55	115
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	4,630	2,305	2,325	10	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	120	65	60	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	135,190	66,045	69,145	20,060	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,435	680	750	2,345	1,125	1,220
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,360	655	705	2,325	1,110	1,215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	720	320	400	1,470	705	760
Métis	590	320	275	855	405	455
Inuk (Inuit)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	20	15	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	20	20	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	133,755	65,360	68,395	17,710	9,065	8,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	135,190	66,050	69,145	20,055	10,190	9,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	275	135	145	1,485	710	775
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	134,915	65,915	69,005	18,570	9,475	9,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	135,190	66,045	69,145	20,055	10,190	9,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,200	460	735	1,355	660	690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,165	450	715	1,295	650	650
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,015	395	615	1,145	565	580
Métis single ancestry	135	50	90	155	85	65
Inuit single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	30	0	20	55	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	10	15	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	2,040	2,070	1,015	500	515
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,020	1,995	2,025	965	485	480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,625	1,795	1,830	395	220	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	190	180	570	265	300
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	90	40	45	50	15	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	35	55	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	129,880	63,550	66,330	17,685	9,030	8,660
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	135,190	66,045	69,145	20,055	10,190	9,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10,965	5,470	5,490	2,070	1,055	1,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	420	225	190	30	20	10
Chinese	490	185	300	65	35	30
Black	3,420	1,710	1,705	85	45	40
Filipino	60	20	45	1,765	900	865
Latin American	2,580	1,265	1,320	20	10	10
Arab	1,880	1,000	880	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	415	205	210	45	20	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,280	630	645	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	35	20	15
Japanese	55	25	35	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	270	150	120	35	15	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	124,225	60,575	63,650	17,985	9,135	8,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	135,190	66,045	69,140	20,055	10,190	9,865
North American Aboriginal origins	5,310	2,500	2,805	2,370	1,165	1,205
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,755	2,240	2,515	1,650	815	835
Inuit	65	25	40	0	0	0
Métis	600	285	320	825	380	445
Other North American origins	94,205	45,650	48,560	4,750	2,390	2,360
Acadian	520	225	295	15	10	0
American	715	380	335	130	55	80
Canadian	90,850	43,965	46,885	4,665	2,370	2,295
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	3,340	1,650	1,690	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	10	0	0	0
European origins	49,670	24,545	25,125	14,635	7,400	7,235
British Isles origins	12,205	5,740	6,470	9,850	4,915	4,930
Channel Islander	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,795	1,760	2,035	6,605	3,215	3,390
Irish	7,700	3,505	4,195	3,455	1,620	1,835
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,750	1,360	1,385	4,980	2,395	2,585
Welsh	195	70	130	460	240	225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	235	130	110	225	125	105
French origins	36,920	18,440	18,475	1,685	900	790
Alsatian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	210	100	110	0	0	0
Corsican	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	36,815	18,395	18,425	1,685	895	790
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,615	1,825	1,785	3,185	1,545	1,635
Austrian	115	70	50	150	55	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	1,005	505	505	195	90	100
Dutch	310	150	160	685	330	355
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	1,965	1,035	925	2,385	1,200	1,190
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	365	140	230	60	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	365	175	190	1,355	665	695
Danish	85	50	35	175	80	95
Finnish	10	10	10	60	30	30
Icelandic	25	10	15	275	110	160
Norwegian	120	55	65	395	200	200
Swedish	85	35	50	625	335	290
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	25	20	15	10
Eastern European origins	1,475	695	775	4,745	2,515	2,225
Bulgarian	85	45	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	85	40	45
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	20	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	125	45	80	165	45	115
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	0	10	35	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	515	235	280	1,620	810	815
Romanian	220	125	100	75	25	45
Russian	240	110	130	360	175	180
Slovak	35	15	20	55	30	25
Ukrainian	280	125	155	3,435	1,880	1,555
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	5,055	2,525	2,530	260	140	115
Albanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	385	170	210	0	0	0
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	185	85	95	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	210	80	135	55	25	30
Italian	2,290	1,175	1,110	95	50	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	20	10	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	395	190	200	25	20	10
Serbian	595	280	315	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	1,185	605	580	70	30	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	120	70	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	295	140	155	40	20	20
Basque	70	40	30	0	0	0
Jewish	60	20	45	0	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	160	80	80	35	15	15
Caribbean origins	830	410	415	25	10	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	100	40	60	0	0	0
Dominican	95	70	30	0	0	0
Grenadian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Haitian	530	255	275	10	0	10
Jamaican	20	0	10	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	15	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	3,250	1,605	1,645	75	30	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	95	45	50	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	100	65	35	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	165	80	85	0	0	0
Chilean	115	65	45	0	0	0
Colombian	1,270	650	625	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	185	75	110	0	0	0
Guyanese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	80	45	35	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	460	235	225	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	195	90	105	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	200	80	120	10	0	10
Salvadorean	240	125	120	10	0	10
Uruguayan	30	20	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	95	40	60	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	105	40	65	0	0	0
African origins	4,900	2,610	2,290	60	35	25
Central and West African origins	1,770	920	850	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	30	20	10	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	55	50	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	60	25	30	0	0	0
Cameroonian	220	130	90	0	0	0
Chadian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Congolese	535	245	295	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gabonese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	20	15	10	0	10	0
Guinean	30	10	20	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Liberian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Malian	90	45	45	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	55	30	20	0	0	0
Peulh	15	15	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	185	85	95	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	90	45	45	0	0	0
Wolof	25	25	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	275	150	125	0	0	0
North African origins	1,920	1,060	860	0	0	0
Algerian	430	225	200	0	0	0
Berber	365	225	145	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	205	105	100	0	0	0
Libyan	35	15	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	675	360	315	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	35	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	265	145	120	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	35	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	765	385	375	40	20	20
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	90	60	30	0	0	0
Burundian	360	175	190	20	10	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	105	60	45	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	145	60	80	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	555	305	245	20	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	40	30	10	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	525	290	235	15	10	10
Asian origins	4,650	2,270	2,380	2,025	1,030	1,000
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	3,025	1,490	1,535	45	30	20
Afghan	1,145	570	575	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	555	285	265	0	0	0
Armenian	55	35	20	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian	240	120	120	0	10	0
Iraqi	220	85	135	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	225	140	85	25	15	10
Palestinian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	20	10	15	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	495	220	270	10	0	10
Tajik	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	110	55	55	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	45	20	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	395	230	170	50	20	30
Bangladeshi	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	60	35	20	0	0	0
East Indian	180	100	85	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	30	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	65	30	35	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	25	20	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,255	575	675	1,905	950	950
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	85	40	45	0	0	0
Chinese	580	235	345	120	55	65
Filipino	70	25	45	1,785	890	900
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	85	40	45	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	35	15	15
Laotian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	45	45	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	330	180	150	10	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	10	0	35	35	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	10	10	35	35	0
Oceania origins	40	15	20	25	10	10
Australian	10	10	10	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	10	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
Owner	31,185	...	...	6,740	...	...
Renter	34,030	...	...	1,435	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
Condominium	6,325	...	...	270	...	...
Not condominium	58,890	...	...	8,295	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
No bedrooms	665	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	11,555	...	...	655	...	...
2 bedrooms	22,445	...	...	2,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,180	...	...	3,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	10,370	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	27,980	...	...	1,510	...	...
5 rooms	11,285	...	...	1,550	...	...
6 rooms	6,525	...	...	1,555	...	...
7 rooms	6,310	...	...	1,350	...	...
8 or more rooms	13,125	...	...	2,600	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	64,765	...	...	8,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	450	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
Suitable	63,685	...	...	8,185	...	...
Not suitable	1,535	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	65,215	...	...	8,560	...	...
1960 or before	13,320	...	...	2,870	...	...
1961 to 1980	20,630	...	...	2,700	...	...
1981 to 1990	9,830	...	...	1,080	...	...
1991 to 2000	8,125	...	...	790	...	...
2001 to 2005	3,445	...	...	285	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,915	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	4,945	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	65,215	...	...	8,560	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	62,025	...	...	7,700	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,190	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	41,900	...	...	5,605	...	...
2 household maintainers	22,540	...	...	2,870	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	780	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	65,215	...	...	8,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	4,655	...	...	265	...	...
25 to 34 years	10,755	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,195	...	...	1,150	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,030	...	...	1,420	...	...
55 to 64 years	12,150	...	...	1,810	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,800	...	...	1,530	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,890	...	...	850	...	...
85 years and over	1,740	...	...	415	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,185	...	...	7,160	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	49,620	...	...	6,310	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	15,565	...	...	850	...	...
30% to less than 100%	14,005	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	31,180	...	...	5,785	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	63.3	...	...	46.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	955	...	...	566	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	994	...	...	757	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,671	...	...	174,469	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,016	...	...	201,705	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	34,030	...	...	1,390	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.9	...	...	21.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.5	...	...	20.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	629	...	...	582	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	620	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	113,450	54,825	58,625	16,470	8,340	8,130
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,480	10,250	10,240	3,955	2,175	1,775
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	23,515	11,205	12,310	4,955	2,660	2,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,450	33,375	36,075	7,565	3,505	4,060
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	19,505	11,275	8,225	1,735	1,230	505
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	14,545	7,395	7,145	880	520	365
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,955	3,885	1,075	850	715	140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,510	9,150	12,365	3,170	1,160	2,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,660	1,470	2,185	780	355	420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	24,775	11,470	13,305	1,880	755	1,125
Bachelor's degree	14,275	6,045	8,235	1,465	580	885
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,865	840	1,030	180	70	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	1,085	560	530	20	15	10
Master's degree	5,830	2,860	2,970	205	80	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,715	1,170	550	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,930	34,770	36,165	10,330	5,290	5,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,475	4,705	3,775	1,610	970	640
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,855	5,920	5,935	3,310	1,865	1,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,605	24,145	26,460	5,405	2,455	2,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	14,830	8,280	6,550	1,145	825	320
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	11,335	5,540	5,795	590	345	250
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,495	2,745	745	550	485	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,760	6,115	7,645	2,345	860	1,485
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,280	885	1,400	465	240	225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,735	8,865	10,875	1,455	525	925
Bachelor's degree	11,320	4,785	6,540	1,170	430	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,375	555	820	105	40	70
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	900	420	480	15	10	10
Master's degree	4,760	2,210	2,555	155	45	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,380	900	480	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	113,450	54,825	58,625	16,470	8,340	8,130
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	44,000	21,455	22,545	8,905	4,840	4,065
Education	6,010	1,580	4,435	950	260	695
13. Education	6,010	1,575	4,435	950	255	690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,110	890	1,220	125	50	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	350	280	70	25	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,760	615	1,145	100	40	60
Humanities	4,685	2,015	2,665	210	115	95
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	470	110	360	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	160	40	115	20	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	2,320	980	1,340	50	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	200	140	55	30	25	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	365	205	160	70	50	20
54. History	450	290	160	30	20	10
55. French language and literature/letters	715	245	470	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,535	2,175	4,355	420	105	315
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	150	50	105	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	670	215	450	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,330	110	1,215	200	15	185
22. Legal professions and studies	1,060	440	620	65	20	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	30	160	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,710	510	1,195	45	25	25
45. Social sciences	1,425	815	605	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	14,090	5,150	8,935	1,080	270	815
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,080	255	825	85	25	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	12,990	4,880	8,105	995	245	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,315	1,915	1,400	140	55	85
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,270	640	635	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	305	155	150	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	895	525	370	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	695	525	170	25	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	150	75	80	45	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,310	1,620	695	140	100	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,930	1,405	520	120	90	30
25. Library science	110	40	70	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	240	155	85	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,690	12,710	980	1,680	1,570	115
04. Architecture and related services	235	135	100	25	10	15
14. Engineering	2,460	2,075	385	110	90	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,945	2,700	250	180	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,005	2,935	70	535	505	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,800	2,725	75	625	605	25
48. Precision production	2,245	2,140	105	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,185	735	450	705	515	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	555	280	275	640	475	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	630	455	175	65	45	20
Health and related fields	10,825	2,405	8,415	1,545	145	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	605	360	245	75	40	40
51. Health professions and related programs	9,820	1,820	8,000	1,465	105	1,360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	400	230	170	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,585	2,150	2,440	560	310	245
12. Personal and culinary services	3,200	905	2,295	335	105	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	710	615	95	70	65	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	660	610	50	145	140	0
Other	105	20	80	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	105	25	80	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,930	34,770	36,165	10,330	5,290	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	20,325	10,625	9,705	4,920	2,835	2,080
Education	4,105	960	3,140	575	160	415
13. Education	4,105	965	3,140	575	160	415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,465	640	830	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	270	205	65	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	1,195	430	765	65	25	45
Humanities	2,645	1,165	1,480	140	75	70
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	330	70	260	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	30	70	15	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,100	495	600	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	80	45	25	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	200	130	65	40	30	10
54. History	320	215	105	25	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	480	145	335	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,910	1,530	3,380	335	85	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	135	45	90	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	520	190	330	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,055	55	995	155	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	785	300	485	45	10	35
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	25	120	10	0	0
42. Psychology	1,205	320	890	30	15	20
45. Social sciences	1,070	595	475	85	35	50
Business, management and public administration	10,725	3,695	7,030	820	200	615
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	840	175	660	60	25	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,880	3,510	6,370	755	175	575
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,860	1,095	765	80	20	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	985	480	505	25	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	60	55	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	145	115	25	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	510	370	140	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	65	40	20	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,935	1,380	560	120	80	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,685	1,245	440	115	75	35
25. Library science	75	25	50	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	160	100	55	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,335	9,490	840	1,210	1,115	95
04. Architecture and related services	170	95	75	25	0	15
14. Engineering	2,165	1,815	350	100	80	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,290	2,080	210	125	120	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,020	1,975	45	400	385	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,090	2,035	60	420	400	25
48. Precision production	1,595	1,500	95	135	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,000	605	400	515	340	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	220	235	445	300	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	540	380	165	65	45	25
Health and related fields	7,910	1,850	6,060	1,095	105	985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	465	275	190	55	35	20
51. Health professions and related programs	7,115	1,405	5,710	1,035	70	965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	330	170	160	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,625	1,720	1,905	430	240	190
12. Personal and culinary services	2,475	695	1,775	260	85	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	585	490	85	55	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	560	520	40	115	110	0
Other	80	15	65	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	85	15	70	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	113,450	54,825	58,625	16,465	8,340	8,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	44,000	21,450	22,550	8,910	4,835	4,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,445	33,375	36,075	7,565	3,505	4,060
Location of study inside Canada	65,135	30,995	34,145	6,490	2,915	3,580
Same as province or territory of residence	64,035	30,420	33,610	5,465	2,375	3,085
Different than province or territory of residence	1,105	575	535	1,025	535	490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	4,310	2,380	1,935	1,075	590	485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	435	295	145	125	70	50
Philippines	25	0	30	640	345	300
India	35	20	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	0	145	95	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	30	40	10	0	10
France	1,215	695	515	0	0	0
Other	2,485	1,295	1,185	155	75	70
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,935	34,770	36,165	10,330	5,295	5,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	20,325	10,620	9,705	4,920	2,840	2,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,610	24,145	26,460	5,405	2,450	2,955
Location of study inside Canada	47,095	22,310	24,790	4,480	1,935	2,540
Same as province or territory of residence	46,315	21,925	24,395	3,765	1,575	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	780	385	395	715	360	350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,510	1,840	1,675	930	515	415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	285	165	120	90	50	35
Philippines	20	0	25	595	330	270
India	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	30	0	105	65	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	20	35	10	0	0
France	925	520	405	0	0	0
Other	2,170	1,085	1,080	120	60	65
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	113,450	54,825	58,625	16,470	8,345	8,125
In the labour force	70,170	35,740	34,430	10,805	5,995	4,810
Employed	65,100	32,905	32,190	10,220	5,630	4,590
Unemployed	5,075	2,835	2,245	590	365	220
Not in the labour force	43,280	19,080	24,195	5,665	2,345	3,320
Participation rate	61.9	65.2	58.7	65.6	71.8	59.2
Employment rate	57.4	60.0	54.9	62.1	67.5	56.5
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.9	6.5	5.5	6.1	4.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	113,455	54,825	58,625	16,470	8,340	8,130
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	40,025	17,420	22,605	4,890	1,960	2,930
Worked	73,420	37,405	36,020	11,580	6,380	5,200
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,895	17,635	15,260	5,805	3,635	2,165
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	40,530	19,765	20,765	5,780	2,740	3,035
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	41.9	42.2	42.5	43.3	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70,170	35,740	34,430	10,805	5,995	4,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,915	985	935	125	55	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	68,260	34,760	33,500	10,680	5,935	4,740
Employee	61,560	31,005	30,550	8,760	4,605	4,150
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,700	3,750	2,955	1,920	1,330	590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70,175	35,745	34,430	10,800	5,995	4,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,915	980	930	125	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	68,255	34,755	33,505	10,680	5,940	4,740
0 Management occupations	5,320	3,255	2,065	1,715	1,245	475
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,395	2,965	6,425	1,040	200	840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	4,555	3,760	795	310	255	55
3 Health occupations	6,920	1,565	5,350	830	60	765
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	10,425	3,435	6,990	1,140	280	860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,870	905	970	185	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	17,255	7,890	9,355	1,825	600	1,220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,890	7,535	355	1,890	1,815	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	660	585	75	855	695	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,970	2,855	1,115	900	720	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	70,170	35,745	34,430	10,800	5,995	4,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,915	985	930	130	55	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	68,260	34,755	33,500	10,680	5,935	4,740
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	550	370	180	1,850	1,440	410
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	80	10	170	155	15
22 Utilities	180	150	35	110	105	0
23 Construction	3,450	3,065	385	775	725	45
31-33 Manufacturing	8,730	6,670	2,065	1,140	890	250
41 Wholesale trade	1,630	1,150	475	325	260	65
44-45 Retail trade	8,870	4,235	4,640	990	430	555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,630	1,280	350	475	390	85
51 Information and cultural industries	1,145	770	375	85	40	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,730	595	1,135	235	65	170
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	830	485	345	80	25	60
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,140	2,365	1,780	255	125	130
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	15	15	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,825	1,760	1,065	210	110	100
61 Educational services	7,810	2,895	4,915	790	265	530
62 Health care and social assistance	11,705	2,670	9,040	1,595	150	1,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,110	635	470	270	160	105
72 Accommodation and food services	5,270	2,255	3,015	465	120	350
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,230	1,470	1,760	360	225	135
91 Public administration	3,305	1,840	1,465	490	260	230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	65,100	32,905	32,190	10,215	5,630	4,590
Worked at home	3,790	1,885	1,905	1,665	1,100	565
Worked outside Canada	210	145	65	15	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,505	3,345	1,155	1,125	910	215
Worked at usual place	56,595	27,530	29,065	7,410	3,610	3,805
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	56,595	27,525	29,065	7,410	3,605	3,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	46,865	21,710	25,150	4,210	1,985	2,230
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	1,490	690	805
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	9,630	5,750	3,875	1,505	790	720
Commute to a different province or territory	100	65	35	200	145	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	61,095	30,875	30,220	8,535	4,515	4,020
Car, truck, van - as a driver	50,235	25,900	24,340	7,035	3,835	3,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,500	1,000	1,495	665	365	300
Public transit	3,660	1,510	2,145	35	20	15
Walked	3,690	1,745	1,940	680	240	445
Bicycle	535	450	80	40	25	15
Other method	485	265	220	80	35	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	61,100	30,880	30,220	8,535	4,515	4,015
Less than 15 minutes	24,325	11,780	12,550	4,335	2,245	2,095
15 to 29 minutes	26,685	13,165	13,525	2,080	1,025	1,055
30 to 44 minutes	6,670	3,760	2,905	1,170	655	515
45 to 59 minutes	1,730	1,030	700	485	265	220
60 minutes and over	1,690	1,145	545	465	330	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	61,100	30,880	30,225	8,535	4,515	4,015
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,085	1,455	635	660	505	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,870	6,100	2,765	1,335	780	555
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	21,485	10,250	11,235	2,465	1,510	955
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,775	5,680	8,095	2,045	760	1,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,000	2,140	2,860	645	225	415
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,880	5,250	4,630	1,390	745	645
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	75,675	38,410	37,265	11,970	6,545	5,430
Single responses	72,930	36,895	36,030	11,795	6,455	5,340
Official languages	72,710	36,800	35,915	11,760	6,440	5,320
English	3,210	1,755	1,455	11,700	6,430	5,275
French	69,500	35,040	34,465	60	10	45
Non-official languages	215	100	120	35	15	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	100	115	35	15	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	55	90	0	0	0
Albanian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	95	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	15	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	20	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	75	25	50	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	0	25	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	0	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,745	1,515	1,235	175	90	85
English and French	2,590	1,445	1,140	10	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	15	165	85	80
French and non-official language	85	30	50	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	55	30	20	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	75,675	38,410	37,265	11,970	6,540	5,430
None	53,960	27,015	26,945	11,365	6,190	5,180
English	18,970	9,955	9,015	50	15	35
French	2,075	1,130	945	100	40	60
Non-official language	425	190	240	450	300	155
Aboriginal	0	0	0	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	425	185	240	410	275	130
English and French	15	15	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	205	100	105	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	133,730	65,290	68,440	19,820	10,040	9,780
Non-movers	110,580	53,880	56,700	17,550	8,895	8,655
Movers	23,150	11,410	11,735	2,275	1,145	1,130
Non-migrants	16,000	7,990	8,010	1,055	585	470
Migrants	7,155	3,425	3,730	1,215	560	655
Internal migrants	5,220	2,450	2,770	880	405	475
Intraprovincial migrants	4,970	2,315	2,650	665	285	380
Interprovincial migrants	250	130	115	215	120	95
External migrants	1,935	975	960	340	155	180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	127,885	62,305	65,580	18,880	9,580	9,300
Non-movers	69,805	33,675	36,125	12,625	6,430	6,195
Movers	58,080	28,625	29,455	6,255	3,155	3,105
Non-migrants	37,930	18,745	19,180	2,250	1,225	1,025
Migrants	20,155	9,880	10,275	4,005	1,930	2,080
Internal migrants	15,290	7,505	7,785	2,650	1,265	1,390
Intraprovincial migrants	14,560	7,140	7,420	2,145	1,000	1,145
Interprovincial migrants	730	365	365	505	265	245
External migrants	4,865	2,380	2,485	1,355	665	690