Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Dunlop, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Smithers
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Dunlop, LSD
New Brunswick
[Designated place]
Data quality , Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dunlop, Local service district [Designated place], New Brunswick  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,351 ... ... 950 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,400 r ... ... 1,002 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.9 ... ... -5.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,370 ... ... 416 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,273 ... ... 399 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 514.9 ... ... 51.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.39 ... ... 18.30 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,350 2,605 2,745 950 480 470
0 to 14 years 965 475 490 140 75 60
0 to 4 years 295 135 165 30 15 15
5 to 9 years 335 175 160 50 25 20
10 to 14 years 330 170 170 60 35 20
15 to 64 years 3,535 1,765 1,770 665 330 335
15 to 19 years 365 190 175 55 30 25
20 to 24 years 355 195 155 30 20 15
25 to 29 years 340 175 165 45 25 25
30 to 34 years 350 160 190 45 20 30
35 to 39 years 350 165 180 70 25 40
40 to 44 years 365 185 185 70 30 40
45 to 49 years 345 170 175 85 45 45
50 to 54 years 380 185 200 90 45 40
55 to 59 years 375 190 185 90 45 45
60 to 64 years 310 150 160 90 45 40
65 years and over 845 365 480 150 75 80
65 to 69 years 230 110 120 70 40 35
70 to 74 years 215 85 130 50 25 25
75 to 79 years 145 65 75 20 5 10
80 to 84 years 115 50 65 10 5 5
85 years and over 140 50 90 5 0 5
85 to 89 years 90 30 55 5 5 5
90 to 94 years 45 15 25 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 0 0 0
100 years and over 5 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.2 17.9 14.7 15.6 12.8
15 to 64 years 66.1 67.8 64.5 70.0 68.8 71.3
65 years and over 15.8 14.0 17.5 15.8 15.6 17.0
85 years and over 2.6 1.9 3.3 0.5 0.0 1.1
Average age of the population 39.8 38.8 40.8 43.1 42.6 43.7
Median age of the population 39.3 38.4 40.2 46.6 46.8 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,270 ... ... 400 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,495 ... ... 350 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 655 ... ... 45 ... ...
Semi-detached house 120 ... ... 25 ... ...
Row house 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 390 ... ... 15 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,270 ... ... 400 ... ...
1 person 760 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 persons 745 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 60 ... ...
4 persons 285 ... ... 60 ... ...
5 or more persons 160 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,240 ... ... 950 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,385 2,130 2,255 810 400 410
Married or living common law 2,455 1,225 1,230 585 295 290
Married 1,980 990 995 440 215 220
Living common law 470 235 240 150 75 70
Not married and not living common law 1,930 905 1,020 230 110 120
Never married 1,185 680 510 145 75 75
Separated 145 60 85 30 10 15
Divorced 305 120 185 20 10 10
Widowed 290 55 240 30 10 20
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,435 ... ... 320 ... ...
2 persons 740 ... ... 190 ... ...
3 persons 285 ... ... 65 ... ...
4 persons 280 ... ... 55 ... ...
5 or more persons 135 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,435 ... ... 320 ... ...
Total couple families 1,210 ... ... 290 ... ...
Married couples 975 ... ... 220 ... ...
Common-law couples 235 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 230 ... ... 30 ... ...
Female parent 175 ... ... 25 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,205 ... ... 295 ... ...
Couples without children 615 ... ... 180 ... ...
Couples with children 595 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 child 215 ... ... 50 ... ...
2 children 245 ... ... 50 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 30 ... ...
1 child 125 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 10 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,075 515 560 100 50 55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,270 ... ... 395 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,410 ... ... 315 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 600 ... ... 175 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 800 ... ... 140 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Non-census-family households 855 ... ... 80 ... ...
One-person households 760 ... ... 75 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 90 ... ... 5 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,265 2,575 2,695 950 480 475
English only 4,890 2,400 2,490 85 45 35
French only 5 0 5 150 80 75
English and French 360 165 190 715 355 360
Neither English nor French 15 0 10 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,265 2,570 2,690 950 475 475
English 5,185 2,530 2,650 175 85 90
French 65 35 25 770 385 380
English and French 5 0 5 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 35 30 775 390 385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.1 81.6 82.1 81.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,265 2,575 2,695 950 480 470
Single responses 5,205 2,540 2,660 935 470 465
Official languages 4,670 2,320 2,350 930 465 460
English 4,605 2,285 2,315 160 85 80
French 70 35 30 765 385 380
Non-official languages 535 220 315 5 0 5
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 5 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 510 215 300 5 5 5
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 20 25 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 340 140 200 5 5 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 15 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 5 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 230 95 135 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 100 40 55 0 0 0
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 45 65 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 40 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 20 0 0 0
Portuguese 15 5 10 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 5 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 30 30 15 10 10
English and French 15 10 5 15 5 5
English and non-official language 45 20 20 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,265 2,575 2,695 950 480 470
Single responses 5,160 2,535 2,625 930 465 460
Official languages 5,015 2,475 2,545 930 470 465
English 4,985 2,455 2,535 200 100 95
French 30 15 10 730 365 370
Non-official languages 140 60 80 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 60 80 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 25 35 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 5 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 40 70 20 10 15
English and French 10 0 5 20 5 10
English and non-official language 95 35 65 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,270 2,575 2,690 950 480 475
None 4,955 2,440 2,520 730 365 370
English 70 40 30 145 75 75
French 60 30 30 65 35 30
Non-official language 180 70 110 5 0 5
Aboriginal 15 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 65 100 0 0 5
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,280 2,085 2,190 810 400 410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,160 2,040 2,120 780 385 400
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,216 50,926 30,135 33,792 38,016 27,456
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,165 2,040 2,120 780 385 400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,317 43,211 27,547 30,016 33,941 24,725
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,910 1,945 1,965 700 355 345
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,664 47,488 25,008 30,848 35,430 27,563
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,750 1,130 1,620 555 255 305
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,432 6,566 6,293 7,728 9,296 5,584
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,455 1,765 1,695 585 305 280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,439 46,880 24,427 30,741 35,136 27,968
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,315 2,065 2,250 850 420 425
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,190 2,025 2,165 815 400 415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,825 55,581 36,712 40,633 45,441 36,040
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,195 2,025 2,170 815 400 420
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,738 45,757 32,192 34,022 38,098 30,130
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,930 1,900 2,035 715 355 360
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,130 54,415 32,586 39,118 42,893 35,351
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,720 1,120 1,605 580 270 315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,218 8,110 8,294 9,067 10,557 7,782
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,490 1,750 1,745 605 300 300
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,273 51,748 30,800 40,380 44,407 36,373
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,315 2,065 2,250 850 425 425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,400 835 565 240 125 110
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,771 67,735 43,687 52,096 55,833 52,064
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,159 71,799 52,862 61,668 58,748 65,013
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.4 92.2 83.0 84.8 86.9 83.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.4 80.0 68.4 70.3 70.7 71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.6 8.0 17.1 14.8 13.7 16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,280 2,085 2,185 810 395 410
Without total income 115 50 70 25 15 15
With total income 4,160 2,040 2,120 780 385 395
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.8 97.0 96.3 97.5 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 480 205 275 110 35 75
$10,000 to $19,999 625 230 395 110 40 70
$20,000 to $29,999 580 190 385 115 45 75
$30,000 to $39,999 530 200 330 120 75 45
$40,000 to $49,999 420 180 245 95 55 45
$50,000 to $59,999 360 195 165 60 35 25
$60,000 to $69,999 320 210 110 35 20 20
$70,000 to $79,999 260 185 80 45 25 20
$80,000 to $89,999 185 130 55 25 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 110 80 30 20 10 10
$100,000 and over 290 230 60 40 35 10
$100,000 to $149,999 235 185 50 35 25 5
$150,000 and over 55 50 10 10 5 5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,275 2,090 2,185 805 400 410
Without after-tax income 110 45 70 25 15 15
With after-tax income 4,160 2,040 2,125 780 385 395
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.6 97.3 96.9 96.3 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 495 215 285 115 40 75
$10,000 to $19,999 685 250 430 120 45 75
$20,000 to $29,999 700 255 440 160 75 85
$30,000 to $39,999 570 215 355 150 85 60
$40,000 to $49,999 510 255 255 75 40 35
$50,000 to $59,999 435 295 140 55 30 25
$60,000 to $69,999 300 200 105 50 25 30
$70,000 to $79,999 185 135 50 20 20 5
$80,000 and over 290 225 70 35 30 10
$80,000 to $89,999 115 75 35 15 10 5
$90,000 to $99,999 55 40 10 5 5 0
$100,000 and over 120 105 20 15 15 5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,275 2,085 2,190 805 395 410
Without employment income 820 325 495 225 95 130
With employment income 3,460 1,765 1,695 585 305 285
Percentage with employment income 80.9 84.7 77.4 72.7 77.2 69.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 560 260 305 95 55 35
$5,000 to $9,999 245 95 145 50 20 25
$10,000 to $19,999 445 155 290 70 40 35
$20,000 to $29,999 385 155 235 75 25 55
$30,000 to $39,999 345 140 210 70 40 35
$40,000 to $49,999 300 130 170 50 25 25
$50,000 to $59,999 235 130 100 35 20 10
$60,000 to $69,999 255 175 85 30 15 15
$70,000 to $79,999 215 165 50 40 20 20
$80,000 and over 475 375 105 60 45 15
$80,000 to $89,999 145 105 40 15 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 100 75 25 10 5 5
$100,000 and over 230 195 40 35 30 5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,275 ... ... 400 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,984 ... ... 70,016 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,299 ... ... 59,776 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 765 ... ... 75 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,408 ... ... 29,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,408 ... ... 27,136 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,510 ... ... 325 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,355 ... ... 80,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,576 ... ... 69,547 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,285 ... ... 410 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,000 ... ... 80,979 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,057 ... ... 67,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 70 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,011 ... ... 38,194 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,166 ... ... 33,077 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,998 ... ... 89,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,506 ... ... 74,801 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,270 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 20 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 15 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 105 ... ... 25 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 10 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 20 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 80 ... ... 20 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 165 ... ... 45 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 180 ... ... 20 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 165 ... ... 35 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 35 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 160 ... ... 25 ... ...
$100,000 and over 730 ... ... 110 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 305 ... ... 40 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 25 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 165 ... ... 35 ... ...
$200,000 and over 85 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,275 ... ... 400 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 0 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 15 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 20 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 100 ... ... 15 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 95 ... ... 25 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 200 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 205 ... ... 30 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 210 ... ... 45 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 175 ... ... 25 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 145 ... ... 20 ... ...
$100,000 and over 495 ... ... 75 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 260 ... ... 35 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 130 ... ... 20 ... ...
$150,000 and over 115 ... ... 15 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,440 ... ... 320 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,133 ... ... 80,213 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,421 ... ... 68,864 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 165 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,144 ... ... 66,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,780 ... ... 57,216 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 115 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,995 ... ... 103,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,048 ... ... 89,344 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 220 ... ... 25 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,736 ... ... 59,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,872 ... ... 56,192 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,450 ... ... 340 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,229 ... ... 89,598 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,570 ... ... 74,801 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 575 ... ... 200 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,974 ... ... 79,993 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,188 ... ... 67,458 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 115 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,537 ... ... 107,290 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,867 ... ... 89,594 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 225 ... ... 20 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,649 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,597 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 985 485 500 85 40 40
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,464 45,632 30,464 30,016 31,765 28,096
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,125 39,136 27,904 27,232 27,296 25,152
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 980 545 440 70 30 35
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,248 47,125 45,160 38,194 0 38,431
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,215 39,564 38,782 33,077 0 31,973
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,245 2,565 2,680 945 475 470
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,510 1,125 1,385 490 240 250
In the bottom decile 390 190 200 65 35 30
In the second decile 500 175 325 100 45 50
In the third decile 460 215 245 130 70 60
In the fourth decile 535 235 300 110 50 65
In the fifth decile 620 305 315 90 45 45
In the top half of the distribution 2,735 1,435 1,295 460 235 225
In the sixth decile 570 285 280 120 55 60
In the seventh decile 630 340 295 125 60 60
In the eighth decile 620 325 300 100 50 50
In the ninth decile 550 295 250 40 20 20
In the top decile 365 195 170 70 40 30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,240 2,560 2,680 950 475 470
0 to 17 years 1,185 580 600 175 95 85
0 to 5 years 365 175 190 35 20 15
18 to 64 years 3,285 1,645 1,640 620 310 315
65 years and over 775 335 440 150 75 75
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 635 260 375 100 50 50
0 to 17 years 170 80 90 20 10 5
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 345 135 205 65 35 35
65 years and over 115 40 80 20 5 15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.1 10.2 14.0 10.5 10.5 10.6
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 13.8 15.0 11.4 10.5 5.9
0 to 5 years (%) 13.7 11.4 15.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 8.2 12.5 10.5 11.3 11.1
65 years and over (%) 14.8 11.9 18.2 13.3 6.7 20.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 125 125 15 5 10
0 to 17 years 60 30 30 5 0 0
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 180 95 85 15 10 10
65 years and over 10 5 5 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 4.9 4.7 1.6 1.1 2.1
0 to 17 years (%) 5.1 5.2 5.0 2.9 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 5.7 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.8 5.2 2.4 3.2 3.2
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.5 1.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,310 2,580 2,735 975 500 475
Official languages 5,295 2,575 2,720 975 495 475
English 5,290 2,575 2,715 820 415 405
French 350 170 185 875 430 445
Non-official languages 605 290 320 30 15 15
Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 265 300 30 15 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 45 30 0 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 40 25 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 180 230 25 15 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 30 25 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 25 20 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 105 135 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 100 40 55 0 0 0
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 120 55 65 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 50 75 25 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 0 40 0 0 10
Portuguese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 45 25 20 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Chinese languages 40 15 25 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,310 2,580 2,730 975 495 475
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,110 2,485 2,630 965 490 480
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,255 605 650 155 90 65
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,855 1,880 1,980 815 400 415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 195 95 105 10 0 0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,315 2,580 2,730 975 500 475
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,705 2,345 2,365 960 490 475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 550 200 350 15 10 10
Before 1981 310 100 210 0 0 0
1981 to 1990 50 15 35 0 0 0
1991 to 2000 55 20 40 0 0 0
2001 to 2010 100 55 45 10 10 10
2001 to 2005 45 15 25 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 50 35 15 10 10 10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 10 25 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 35 20 0 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 550 200 350 10 10 10
Under 5 years 110 35 75 0 0 0
5 to 14 years 105 50 60 0 0 0
15 to 24 years 125 40 85 0 0 0
25 to 44 years 160 60 100 10 10 0
45 years and over 50 20 35 0 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 550 200 350 10 10 0
Americas 115 35 80 0 10 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 25 75 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 265 100 165 0 10 0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 60 25 30 0 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 20 0 20 0 0 0
Netherlands 80 35 40 0 0 0
Poland 15 0 10 0 0 0
Portugal 10 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 10 40 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 10 0 0 0
Africa 25 0 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 0
Asia 115 45 70 0 0 10
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 20 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 40 10 25 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 10 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 10 25 0 0 0
Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 0 10 0 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Africa 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,310 2,580 2,730 975 500 480
First generationCensus data footnote 69 640 260 375 20 10 0
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,110 540 570 20 10 15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,570 1,780 1,785 935 480 460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 250 110 140 15 10 0
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 85 45 40 0 0 0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 0 0 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 30 15 0 0 0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 50 95 10 0 10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,310 2,580 2,730 975 495 475
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 555 250 310 0 10 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 525 225 305 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 430 195 235 10 0 0
Métis 100 30 70 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 20 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,755 2,335 2,420 970 490 475
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,315 2,580 2,730 975 500 475
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 410 190 220 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,905 2,390 2,510 975 500 480
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,310 2,580 2,730 975 495 480
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 120 55 60 15 10 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 120 55 65 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 115 60 60 15 10 0
Métis single ancestry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 405 195 215 40 20 20
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 390 190 200 45 20 20
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 135 175 40 20 20
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 60 25 0 0 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,780 2,330 2,450 920 465 450
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,310 2,580 2,730 975 500 475
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 335 165 170 15 10 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 15 20 0 0 0
Chinese 65 30 40 0 0 0
Black 55 35 20 0 0 0
Filipino 75 45 35 0 0 10
Latin American 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arab 15 0 15 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Japanese 20 10 10 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,975 2,415 2,565 960 490 470
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,315 2,580 2,730 975 500 480
North American Aboriginal origins 530 255 280 60 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) 440 190 250 50 35 20
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis 105 55 40 0 0 10
Other North American origins 1,695 820 885 780 405 375
Acadian 10 0 10 75 40 30
American 185 65 115 15 15 0
Canadian 1,575 775 800 750 385 365
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 15 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,345 2,105 2,240 365 195 175
British Isles origins 2,850 1,370 1,475 135 60 75
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,760 770 990 75 35 40
Irish 1,190 585 610 100 40 55
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,290 600 690 10 10 10
Welsh 185 85 95 0 0 0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 145 75 75 0 0 0
French origins 565 275 290 255 125 130
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 565 275 290 250 120 130
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,880 915 960 25 20 10
Austrian 45 15 25 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 40 25 10 0 0 0
Dutch 905 445 465 0 0 0
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 30 0 25 0 0 0
German 920 455 460 20 20 0
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 170 70 100 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 525 205 320 0 0 0
Danish 80 30 55 0 0 0
Finnish 50 35 15 0 0 0
Icelandic 45 20 30 0 0 0
Norwegian 210 75 135 0 0 0
Swedish 155 60 90 0 0 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 0 25 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 725 375 345 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 85 45 35 0 0 0
Latvian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 235 120 115 0 0 0
Romanian 40 30 10 0 0 0
Russian 135 85 55 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 300 130 170 0 0 0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 350 160 190 15 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 195 85 110 20 0 15
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 10 0 10
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Spanish 55 25 30 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 15 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 40 25 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 25 0 15 10 15 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 15 30 0 0 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 100 60 35 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 35 30 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 15 15 0 0 0
Asian origins 330 150 180 15 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 10 45 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 20 15 0 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 10 0 0 0
Goan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 120 125 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 90 30 60 0 0 0
Filipino 85 45 45 10 0 10
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 30 10 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 30 35 0 0 0
Australian 15 10 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 15 10 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 25 15 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,290 ... ... 410 ... ...
Owner 1,575 ... ... 385 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 25 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,285 ... ... 410 ... ...
Condominium 190 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 2,100 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,285 ... ... 415 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 275 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 bedrooms 585 ... ... 110 ... ...
3 bedrooms 645 ... ... 170 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 755 ... ... 95 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,285 ... ... 410 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 575 ... ... 50 ... ...
5 rooms 335 ... ... 80 ... ...
6 rooms 330 ... ... 60 ... ...
7 rooms 190 ... ... 80 ... ...
8 or more rooms 845 ... ... 140 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,290 ... ... 410 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,270 ... ... 410 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,285 ... ... 410 ... ...
Suitable 2,250 ... ... 405 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,290 ... ... 410 ... ...
1960 or before 420 ... ... 20 ... ...
1961 to 1980 870 ... ... 165 ... ...
1981 to 1990 400 ... ... 95 ... ...
1991 to 2000 355 ... ... 65 ... ...
2001 to 2005 60 ... ... 25 ... ...
2006 to 2010 110 ... ... 25 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 75 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,285 ... ... 410 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,130 ... ... 385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 160 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,285 ... ... 410 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,390 ... ... 200 ... ...
2 household maintainers 850 ... ... 210 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,285 ... ... 410 ... ...
15 to 24 years 120 ... ... 0 ... ...
25 to 34 years 335 ... ... 40 ... ...
35 to 44 years 425 ... ... 55 ... ...
45 to 54 years 420 ... ... 130 ... ...
55 to 64 years 415 ... ... 100 ... ...
65 to 74 years 325 ... ... 50 ... ...
75 to 84 years 160 ... ... 25 ... ...
85 years and over 85 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,280 ... ... 405 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,870 ... ... 350 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 415 ... ... 60 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 390 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,570 ... ... 380 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.4 ... ... 61.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.2 ... ... 13.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 768 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 832 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 289,262 ... ... 139,468 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 282,295 ... ... 151,994 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 25 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 848 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 896 ... ... 0 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,320 2,065 2,250 850 425 430
No certificate, diploma or degree 815 350 465 200 115 85
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,235 590 645 220 130 90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,265 1,125 1,140 425 175 250
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 525 390 135 75 50 20
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 240 145 95 35 10 20
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 285 240 40 40 40 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 850 290 560 210 70 140
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 65 80 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 750 385 370 135 55 85
Bachelor's degree 520 290 235 75 35 40
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 30 50 20 0 15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 15 0 10
Master's degree 145 60 80 25 15 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,780 1,390 1,390 625 300 320
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 135 105 115 90 30
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 400 375 155 85 70
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 855 910 345 125 220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 290 95 45 30 15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 160 100 65 25 10 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 225 190 30 20 20 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 625 205 420 185 60 125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 55 50 0 0 0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 645 300 345 120 40 85
Bachelor's degree 460 230 230 60 20 35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 30 40 20 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 20 0 10
Master's degree 120 40 80 25 10 15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,320 2,065 2,250 850 420 425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,050 940 1,110 425 240 180
Education 195 45 150 40 20 25
13. Education 195 40 150 40 20 20
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 15 20 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 0 0 0
Humanities 90 45 45 10 10 0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 10 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 0 10 0
54. History 0 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 160 70 90 25 10 15
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 20 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 15 0 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 10 10 0 0 0
45. Social sciences 80 50 30 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 390 100 285 100 20 85
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 15 20 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 340 85 255 105 20 85
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 50 30 15 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 10 10 10 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 10 10 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 10 10 10 0
25. Library science 10 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 510 470 40 95 90 10
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 85 70 20 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 75 65 10 15 15 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 170 170 0 25 25 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 130 130 0 30 35 0
48. Precision production 45 40 0 25 20 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 150 50 10 10 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 20 0 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 175 130 45 10 0 0
Health and related fields 400 85 320 105 10 95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 365 60 300 95 10 85
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 185 80 110 20 0 15
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 85 10 0 15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 10 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 40 15 0 0 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,780 1,390 1,390 620 305 320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,020 540 480 270 170 95
Education 155 30 125 20 0 20
13. Education 160 35 125 25 0 15
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 0 0 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 15 0 0 0
Humanities 75 35 45 10 0 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 15 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 0 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 0 0 0
54. History 0 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 60 90 25 10 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 25 10 0 15
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 10 10 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 10 10 10 0 0
45. Social sciences 70 40 25 0 0 0
Business, management and public administration 290 75 215 80 15 60
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 15 20 0 0 0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 260 55 200 85 20 65
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 10 10 10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 15 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 0 10 0 0
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 375 350 25 65 65 0
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 65 45 15 0 0 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 55 55 10 10 10 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 15 15 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 100 0 25 25 0
48. Precision production 25 30 0 15 15 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 125 50 10 0 0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 0 10 0
Health and related fields 295 65 230 105 0 95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 15 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 260 45 215 90 10 80
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 55 70 25 10 15
12. Personal and culinary services 90 25 60 15 0 10
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 10 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 20 10 0 10 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,315 2,065 2,250 850 425 425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,050 940 1,105 420 245 180
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,265 1,125 1,140 425 180 245
Location of study inside Canada 2,025 1,010 1,020 415 175 240
Same as province or territory of residence 1,515 755 760 335 130 205
Different than province or territory of residence 510 250 260 80 45 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 235 115 120 10 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 20 35 10 0 0
Philippines 50 40 10 10 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 15 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 105 45 60 0 0 0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,775 1,390 1,390 620 305 320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,015 540 480 270 175 100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,765 855 910 350 130 220
Location of study inside Canada 1,615 775 835 340 125 210
Same as province or territory of residence 1,190 570 620 270 95 175
Different than province or territory of residence 430 205 215 65 30 35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 80 75 0 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 20 25 0 0 0
Philippines 30 30 10 10 0 10
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 65 25 45 0 0 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,315 2,065 2,250 850 425 425
In the labour force 2,995 1,570 1,425 515 260 260
Employed 2,735 1,385 1,345 485 240 245
Unemployed 260 180 80 35 20 15
Not in the labour force 1,325 500 825 335 160 170
Participation rate 69.4 76.0 63.3 60.6 61.2 61.2
Employment rate 63.4 67.1 59.8 57.1 56.5 57.6
Unemployment rate 8.7 11.5 5.6 6.8 7.7 5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,320 2,065 2,250 850 420 425
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,130 410 720 290 140 150
Worked 3,185 1,655 1,530 555 285 275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,415 845 570 240 125 110
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,770 810 965 320 155 165
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.8 41.7 39.8 38.6 38.0 39.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,990 1,570 1,425 515 260 255
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 30 0 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,955 1,535 1,420 510 250 255
Employee 2,635 1,370 1,270 460 225 235
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 325 165 155 45 25 25
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,995 1,565 1,425 520 260 255
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 35 10 10 10 0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,955 1,535 1,420 510 255 255
0 Management occupations 280 165 115 40 25 15
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 365 85 280 85 15 65
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 365 265 95 30 20 10
3 Health occupations 190 35 155 65 10 55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 325 85 240 40 15 30
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 20 35 10 0 10
6 Sales and service occupations 750 325 425 110 40 60
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 415 380 40 105 90 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 100 15 15 15 0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 75 15 15 20 0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,990 1,565 1,425 515 260 255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 30 10 10 10 0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,955 1,535 1,420 505 255 260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 125 85 35 15 15 0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 130 90 40 15 15 0
22 Utilities 0 10 0 15 15 0
23 Construction 180 150 30 35 30 0
31-33 Manufacturing 150 120 35 35 30 10
41 Wholesale trade 110 85 25 10 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 400 200 200 70 50 20
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 220 150 70 25 20 10
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 15 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 40 15 25 10 0 0
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 25 15 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 230 120 110 15 10 10
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 60 30 35 10 10 0
61 Educational services 200 50 145 30 0 25
62 Health care and social assistance 310 25 290 115 25 85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 30 25 0 0 10
72 Accommodation and food services 335 140 200 15 0 20
81 Other services (except public administration) 105 55 50 35 10 30
91 Public administration 235 145 90 50 20 30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,735 1,390 1,345 485 240 245
Worked at home 140 40 100 35 15 15
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 275 210 65 55 45 10
Worked at usual place 2,325 1,135 1,185 390 170 215
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,320 1,135 1,185 390 170 220
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,715 790 925 25 15 15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 480 260 220 330 135 195
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 100 60 40 25 15 10
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 10 0 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,595 1,345 1,250 445 215 225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,735 935 800 395 180 215
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 160 45 110 25 15 10
Public transit 35 25 15 10 10 0
Walked 460 215 245 10 0 0
Bicycle 145 100 45 0 0 0
Other method 60 25 35 10 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,595 1,345 1,250 440 215 225
Less than 15 minutes 2,045 995 1,045 165 75 90
15 to 29 minutes 305 160 145 220 85 130
30 to 44 minutes 40 25 20 25 30 0
45 to 59 minutes 80 70 15 10 10 0
60 minutes and over 125 100 30 20 20 0
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,595 1,345 1,250 445 215 225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 135 90 45 20 15 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 380 245 135 65 40 20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 685 400 285 210 95 115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 720 305 415 100 40 55
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 265 105 160 15 10 10
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 405 195 205 40 20 20
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,325 1,700 1,625 590 305 280
Single responses 3,320 1,700 1,625 515 275 235
Official languages 3,315 1,690 1,620 510 275 235
English 3,305 1,690 1,610 140 105 35
French 10 0 10 375 175 200
Non-official languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 75 35 45
English and French 0 0 0 80 35 45
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,325 1,695 1,625 590 310 285
None 3,255 1,650 1,605 290 155 140
English 10 0 10 230 110 120
French 10 0 0 65 45 15
Non-official language 50 40 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 40 10 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 5,250 2,565 2,685 975 495 480
Non-movers 4,460 2,190 2,270 960 490 470
Movers 790 375 415 15 10 10
Non-migrants 455 220 235 10 0 0
Migrants 335 150 180 10 10 10
Internal migrants 335 150 180 10 10 0
Intraprovincial migrants 260 125 135 10 0 0
Interprovincial migrants 70 30 40 0 10 0
External migrants 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,000 2,435 2,565 915 470 445
Non-movers 2,950 1,440 1,510 750 395 355
Movers 2,045 995 1,050 165 80 85
Non-migrants 1,180 555 620 70 30 40
Migrants 860 435 425 95 45 45
Internal migrants 770 365 405 90 45 40
Intraprovincial migrants 630 305 330 90 50 45
Interprovincial migrants 135 65 75 0 0 0
External migrants 95 70 25 0 0 10

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Dunlop, LSD [Designated place], New Brunswick (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 14, 2024).

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