Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Cranbrook, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithers British Columbia [Population centre]			Cranbrook, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Cranbrook, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,351	...	...	20,047	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,400 r	...	...	19,319	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,370	...	...	8,799	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,273	...	...	8,545	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	514.9	...	...	626.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.39	...	...	32.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,350	2,605	2,745	20,045	9,790	10,255
0 to 14 years	965	475	490	3,230	1,650	1,580
0 to 4 years	295	135	165	1,005	520	485
5 to 9 years	335	175	160	1,135	585	550
10 to 14 years	330	170	170	1,090	545	545
15 to 64 years	3,535	1,765	1,770	12,640	6,230	6,405
15 to 19 years	365	190	175	1,180	625	550
20 to 24 years	355	195	155	1,115	585	525
25 to 29 years	340	175	165	1,100	550	555
30 to 34 years	350	160	190	1,235	615	625
35 to 39 years	350	165	180	1,090	535	560
40 to 44 years	365	185	185	1,175	560	615
45 to 49 years	345	170	175	1,275	605	665
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	1,480	730	750
55 to 59 years	375	190	185	1,510	745	765
60 to 64 years	310	150	160	1,470	680	795
65 years and over	845	365	480	4,175	1,905	2,270
65 to 69 years	230	110	120	1,305	605	700
70 to 74 years	215	85	130	1,045	500	545
75 to 79 years	145	65	75	745	365	380
80 to 84 years	115	50	65	515	235	280
85 years and over	140	50	90	565	200	365
85 to 89 years	90	30	55	370	135	235
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	150	45	100
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	40	15	25
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.2	17.9	16.1	16.9	15.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	67.8	64.5	63.1	63.6	62.5
65 years and over	15.8	14.0	17.5	20.8	19.5	22.1
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.3	2.8	2.0	3.6
Average age of the population	39.8	38.8	40.8	43.1	42.0	44.1
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.2	44.5	43.1	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,270	...	...	8,545	...	...
Single-detached house	1,495	...	...	5,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	655	...	...	2,545	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	465	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	520	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	390	...	...	1,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	605	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,270	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 person	760	...	...	2,450	...	...
2 persons	745	...	...	3,405	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	1,185	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	975	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	525	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,240	...	...	19,560	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,385	2,130	2,255	16,810	8,140	8,675
Married or living common law	2,455	1,225	1,230	10,005	5,000	5,000
Married	1,980	990	995	8,195	4,100	4,095
Living common law	470	235	240	1,805	905	905
Not married and not living common law	1,930	905	1,020	6,810	3,135	3,675
Never married	1,185	680	510	3,910	2,165	1,745
Separated	145	60	85	580	250	340
Divorced	305	120	185	1,200	470	735
Widowed	290	55	240	1,120	250	865
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,435	...	...	5,840	...	...
2 persons	740	...	...	3,465	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	1,070	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	910	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	390	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,435	...	...	5,840	...	...
Total couple families	1,210	...	...	4,880	...	...
Married couples	975	...	...	3,980	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	905	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	960	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	750	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	4,880	...	...
Couples without children	615	...	...	2,865	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	2,015	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	805	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	845	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	960	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	600	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	515	560	3,675	1,715	1,955
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,270	...	...	8,545	...	...
One-census-family households	1,410	...	...	5,650	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	600	...	...	2,780	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	800	...	...	2,875	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	95	...	...
Non-census-family households	855	...	...	2,800	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	2,455	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	350	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,265	2,575	2,695	19,685	9,640	10,045
English only	4,890	2,400	2,490	18,810	9,260	9,550
French only	5	0	5	0	5	0
English and French	360	165	190	840	360	475
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	35	15	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,265	2,570	2,690	19,680	9,640	10,045
English	5,185	2,530	2,650	19,460	9,530	9,930
French	65	35	25	175	90	85
English and French	5	0	5	20	5	10
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	30	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	35	30	185	95	90
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.1	0.9	1.0	0.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,265	2,575	2,695	19,685	9,640	10,045
Single responses	5,205	2,540	2,660	19,535	9,570	9,965
Official languages	4,670	2,320	2,350	18,265	8,975	9,295
English	4,605	2,285	2,315	18,055	8,870	9,185
French	70	35	30	205	100	105
Non-official languages	535	220	315	1,265	595	670
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	5
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	215	300	1,250	595	660
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	15	10	5
Amharic	0	0	5	5	5	0
Arabic	20	10	15	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	85	20	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	65	10	50
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	25	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	140	200	870	425	445
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	150	60	90
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	35	15	20	150	60	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	10	10	5
Czech	5	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	5	50	15	30
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	95	135	365	180	185
Afrikaans	5	5	5	25	10	15
Danish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	100	40	55	70	35	35
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	5
German	105	45	65	255	130	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	120	65	55
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	105	50	55
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	5	5	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	60	25	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	40	220	110	110
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	140	75	70
Portuguese	15	5	10	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	15	5	5	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	115	55	60
Chinese languages	20	5	15	110	55	55
Cantonese	5	0	0	45	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	55	25	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	20	10	15
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	60	30	30	150	70	85
English and French	15	10	5	45	15	25
English and non-official language	45	20	20	105	55	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,265	2,575	2,695	19,685	9,640	10,045
Single responses	5,160	2,535	2,625	19,480	9,550	9,930
Official languages	5,015	2,475	2,545	19,110	9,365	9,745
English	4,985	2,455	2,535	19,070	9,355	9,720
French	30	15	10	40	20	25
Non-official languages	140	60	80	370	180	185
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	370	185	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	5	5	5
Amharic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	25	15	10	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	20	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	35	200	105	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	15	5	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	5	5
Russian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	40	15	20
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	75	35	35
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	70	35	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hindi	5	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	70	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	5	0	5	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	55	30	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	55	25	35
Chinese languages	15	5	10	55	25	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	40	70	205	90	115
English and French	10	0	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	95	35	65	185	80	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,270	2,575	2,690	19,685	9,640	10,045
None	4,955	2,440	2,520	18,905	9,270	9,635
English	70	40	30	180	90	90
French	60	30	30	140	70	70
Non-official language	180	70	110	445	200	245
Aboriginal	15	5	5	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	415	185	225
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,280	2,085	2,190	16,340	7,925	8,415
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,160	2,040	2,120	15,885	7,715	8,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,216	50,926	30,135	34,327	46,085	26,920
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,165	2,040	2,120	15,905	7,725	8,185
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,317	43,211	27,547	30,940	39,907	25,054
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,910	1,945	1,965	14,410	7,185	7,225
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,664	47,488	25,008	31,132	43,008	22,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,750	1,130	1,620	11,200	4,770	6,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,432	6,566	6,293	7,951	8,527	7,413
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,455	1,765	1,695	11,925	6,180	5,745
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	46,880	24,427	31,104	42,478	24,069
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,315	2,065	2,250	16,340	7,925	8,420
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,190	2,025	2,165	15,860	7,695	8,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,825	55,581	36,712	44,630	56,243	33,697
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,025	2,170	15,875	7,700	8,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,738	45,757	32,192	37,646	46,087	29,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	1,900	2,035	14,405	7,160	7,245
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,130	54,415	32,586	42,262	54,214	30,449
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,720	1,120	1,605	11,290	4,745	6,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,218	8,110	8,294	8,787	9,365	8,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	1,750	1,745	11,930	6,165	5,765
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,273	51,748	30,800	41,508	52,136	30,140
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,315	2,065	2,250	16,340	7,925	8,420
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	835	565	4,760	2,725	2,035
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,771	67,735	43,687	53,795	66,638	42,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,159	71,799	52,862	60,715	69,781	48,587
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.2	83.0	86.1	89.9	80.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	80.0	68.4	70.0	74.6	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.0	17.1	13.9	10.1	19.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,280	2,085	2,185	16,345	7,925	8,420
Without total income	115	50	70	460	210	245
With total income	4,160	2,040	2,120	15,885	7,715	8,170
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	97.0	97.2	97.4	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	480	205	275	1,950	710	1,240
$10,000 to $19,999	625	230	395	2,745	950	1,800
$20,000 to $29,999	580	190	385	2,365	900	1,465
$30,000 to $39,999	530	200	330	1,995	825	1,165
$40,000 to $49,999	420	180	245	1,635	745	885
$50,000 to $59,999	360	195	165	1,255	675	585
$60,000 to $69,999	320	210	110	925	585	340
$70,000 to $79,999	260	185	80	700	485	215
$80,000 to $89,999	185	130	55	595	415	180
$90,000 to $99,999	110	80	30	505	390	115
$100,000 and over	290	230	60	1,215	1,020	195
$100,000 to $149,999	235	185	50	905	755	150
$150,000 and over	55	50	10	310	265	50
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,275	2,090	2,185	16,340	7,925	8,415
Without after-tax income	110	45	70	440	200	240
With after-tax income	4,160	2,040	2,125	15,900	7,720	8,180
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.3	97.3	97.4	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	495	215	285	2,040	745	1,290
$10,000 to $19,999	685	250	430	2,905	1,040	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	700	255	440	2,780	1,070	1,705
$30,000 to $39,999	570	215	355	2,270	1,010	1,260
$40,000 to $49,999	510	255	255	1,780	865	915
$50,000 to $59,999	435	295	140	1,240	795	445
$60,000 to $69,999	300	200	105	905	615	290
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	50	785	600	185
$80,000 and over	290	225	70	1,195	975	220
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	470	380	90
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	240	205	40
$100,000 and over	120	105	20	480	395	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,275	2,085	2,190	16,345	7,925	8,420
Without employment income	820	325	495	4,415	1,745	2,670
With employment income	3,460	1,765	1,695	11,925	6,180	5,745
Percentage with employment income	80.9	84.7	77.4	73.0	78.0	68.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	560	260	305	2,040	955	1,085
$5,000 to $9,999	245	95	145	875	345	525
$10,000 to $19,999	445	155	290	1,600	665	930
$20,000 to $29,999	385	155	235	1,315	505	810
$30,000 to $39,999	345	140	210	1,270	520	740
$40,000 to $49,999	300	130	170	1,010	425	590
$50,000 to $59,999	235	130	100	805	425	380
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	85	645	435	210
$70,000 to $79,999	215	165	50	515	360	160
$80,000 and over	475	375	105	1,860	1,540	315
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	40	475	340	135
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	25	420	345	80
$100,000 and over	230	195	40	965	860	105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,275	...	...	8,545	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	67,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,299	...	...	59,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	2,455	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,408	...	...	33,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	30,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,510	...	...	6,095	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,355	...	...	86,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	75,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,000	...	...	82,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,057	...	...	69,947	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	2,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,011	...	...	41,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,166	...	...	35,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	6,085	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,998	...	...	99,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,506	...	...	83,930	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,270	...	...	8,545	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	90	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	340	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	410	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	640	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	475	...	...
$100,000 and over	730	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	950	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	660	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	670	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,275	...	...	8,545	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	90	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	245	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	470	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	790	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	705	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	655	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	555	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	500	...	...
$100,000 and over	495	...	...	1,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	485	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	470	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,440	...	...	5,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,133	...	...	86,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,421	...	...	75,264	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	2,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	79,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,780	...	...	68,787	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	2,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,995	...	...	117,792	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	98,979	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,736	...	...	46,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	43,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,450	...	...	5,835	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,229	...	...	99,798	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,570	...	...	83,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	2,755	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,974	...	...	93,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,188	...	...	78,715	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	2,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,537	...	...	125,950	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,867	...	...	104,713	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,649	...	...	57,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,597	...	...	50,665	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	985	485	500	3,390	1,590	1,800
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,464	45,632	30,464	30,507	34,400	27,832
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,125	39,136	27,904	27,721	30,784	25,906
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	980	545	440	3,365	1,535	1,830
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,248	47,125	45,160	37,348	43,281	32,384
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,215	39,564	38,782	32,360	36,233	29,119
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,245	2,565	2,680	19,560	9,565	9,995
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,510	1,125	1,385	9,640	4,440	5,200
In the bottom decile	390	190	200	1,845	850	990
In the second decile	500	175	325	1,925	820	1,110
In the third decile	460	215	245	1,895	860	1,035
In the fourth decile	535	235	300	1,955	920	1,040
In the fifth decile	620	305	315	2,020	995	1,025
In the top half of the distribution	2,735	1,435	1,295	9,920	5,125	4,795
In the sixth decile	570	285	280	2,155	1,080	1,080
In the seventh decile	630	340	295	2,240	1,150	1,095
In the eighth decile	620	325	300	2,070	1,060	1,010
In the ninth decile	550	295	250	1,990	1,055	935
In the top decile	365	195	170	1,460	785	675
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,240	2,560	2,680	19,555	9,565	9,995
0 to 17 years	1,185	580	600	3,860	1,985	1,880
0 to 5 years	365	175	190	1,210	625	585
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,645	1,640	11,820	5,785	6,030
65 years and over	775	335	440	3,875	1,785	2,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	635	260	375	2,635	1,145	1,485
0 to 17 years	170	80	90	685	350	335
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	230	125	105
18 to 64 years	345	135	205	1,450	640	805
65 years and over	115	40	80	495	155	340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	10.2	14.0	13.5	12.0	14.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.8	15.0	17.7	17.6	17.8
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	11.4	15.8	19.0	20.0	17.9
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	8.2	12.5	12.3	11.1	13.3
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	18.2	12.8	8.7	16.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	125	125	1,230	595	635
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	305	150	155
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	105	45	60
18 to 64 years	180	95	85	875	425	445
65 years and over	10	5	5	50	15	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.9	4.7	6.3	6.2	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	7.9	7.6	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	5.7	5.3	8.7	7.2	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	7.4	7.3	7.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.5	1.1	1.3	0.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,310	2,580	2,735	19,560	9,560	10,000
Official languages	5,295	2,575	2,720	19,515	9,540	9,975
English	5,290	2,575	2,715	19,510	9,535	9,975
French	350	170	185	910	360	555
Non-official languages	605	290	320	1,635	750	885
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	30	0	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	1,605	745	855
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	35	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	35	20	20
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	10	0	0	15	15	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	110	35	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	40	25	100	25	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	180	230	1,110	540	570
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	145	70	80
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	20	140	65	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Czech	0	10	0	20	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ukrainian	10	10	10	30	20	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	105	135	445	205	235
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	0	20
Dutch	100	40	55	75	30	35
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	120	55	65	315	150	160
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	130	90	40
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	115	80	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	10	0	10	65	50	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	50	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	10	15	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	50	75	400	180	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	0	40	175	85	85
Portuguese	10	0	0	20	0	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Spanish	70	45	25	200	95	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	190	75	120
Chinese languages	40	15	25	155	55	95
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	90	35	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	30	15	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,310	2,580	2,730	19,555	9,565	9,995
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,110	2,485	2,630	18,880	9,240	9,640
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,255	605	650	3,815	1,930	1,880
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,855	1,880	1,980	15,065	7,310	7,755
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	680	320	355
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,315	2,580	2,730	19,560	9,565	9,995
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,705	2,345	2,365	17,640	8,610	9,020
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	550	200	350	1,715	845	875
Before 1981	310	100	210	885	435	450
1981 to 1990	50	15	35	140	65	70
1991 to 2000	55	20	40	205	85	115
2001 to 2010	100	55	45	290	150	140
2001 to 2005	45	15	25	140	60	80
2006 to 2010	50	35	15	145	85	60
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	205	110	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	20	205	105	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	200	350	1,720	845	875
Under 5 years	110	35	75	230	100	125
5 to 14 years	105	50	60	370	200	165
15 to 24 years	125	40	85	380	195	185
25 to 44 years	160	60	100	645	300	345
45 years and over	50	20	35	90	50	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	200	350	1,720	850	875
Americas	115	35	80	320	105	215
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	25	75	250	80	175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	35	20	15
Europe	265	100	165	915	515	395
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	15	20	0
Germany	60	25	30	165	90	75
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	15	0	0
Italy	20	0	20	120	50	60
Netherlands	80	35	40	80	45	25
Poland	15	0	10	15	0	15
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	10	40	315	215	100
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	135	65	65
Africa	25	0	20	60	30	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	15	30	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	10	10	0
Asia	115	45	70	400	190	210
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	55	25	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	65	40	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	75	45	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	25	80	15	65
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	60	25	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	10	30	0	30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	25	205	110	95
Americas	10	0	0	30	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	20	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	30	25	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	10	10	130	60	65
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	30	20	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Philippines	0	0	0	30	10	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,310	2,580	2,730	19,560	9,565	9,995
First generationCensus data footnote 69	640	260	375	2,045	1,035	1,010
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,110	540	570	3,375	1,665	1,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,570	1,780	1,785	14,140	6,855	7,280
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	250	110	140	870	425	440
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	45	40	460	250	210
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	190	120	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	30	15	270	125	140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	50	95	350	150	200
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	55	30	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,310	2,580	2,730	19,555	9,565	9,995
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	250	310	1,710	840	870
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	225	305	1,680	820	855
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	430	195	235	660	305	355
Métis	100	30	70	995	510	485
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	25	20	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,755	2,335	2,420	17,850	8,725	9,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,315	2,580	2,730	19,555	9,560	9,995
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	190	220	465	195	270
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,905	2,390	2,510	19,095	9,365	9,725
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,310	2,580	2,730	19,555	9,560	9,995
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	120	55	60	390	185	210
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	55	65	385	185	200
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	60	200	90	115
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	180	90	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	195	215	1,445	725	720
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	190	200	1,375	685	690
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	135	175	685	315	375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	60	25	670	365	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,780	2,330	2,450	17,725	8,655	9,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,310	2,580	2,730	19,560	9,565	9,995
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	335	165	170	1,000	480	520
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	20	155	85	70
Chinese	65	30	40	180	70	110
Black	55	35	20	115	65	50
Filipino	75	45	35	125	35	85
Latin American	15	10	10	45	25	20
Arab	15	0	15	25	25	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	60	30	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korean	15	10	10	85	50	35
Japanese	20	10	10	110	65	50
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	10	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	70	15	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,975	2,415	2,565	18,555	9,080	9,475
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,315	2,580	2,730	19,560	9,560	9,995
North American Aboriginal origins	530	255	280	1,830	910	930
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	190	250	955	440	515
Inuit	0	0	0	30	10	20
Métis	105	55	40	920	495	430
Other North American origins	1,695	820	885	5,680	2,815	2,865
Acadian	10	0	10	25	15	10
American	185	65	115	440	190	245
Canadian	1,575	775	800	5,360	2,650	2,715
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	10	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,345	2,105	2,240	16,025	7,815	8,215
British Isles origins	2,850	1,370	1,475	11,465	5,625	5,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,760	770	990	7,250	3,475	3,770
Irish	1,190	585	610	3,975	1,860	2,115
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,290	600	690	4,790	2,270	2,515
Welsh	185	85	95	640	315	330
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	75	75	650	355	300
French origins	565	275	290	2,330	1,020	1,305
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	565	275	290	2,330	1,020	1,305
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,880	915	960	5,235	2,570	2,665
Austrian	45	15	25	340	160	180
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	25	10	95	40	55
Dutch	905	445	465	1,090	570	520
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	30	0	25	0	0	0
German	920	455	460	3,950	1,925	2,025
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	170	70	100	180	70	105
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	525	205	320	2,355	1,160	1,195
Danish	80	30	55	265	125	140
Finnish	50	35	15	145	65	80
Icelandic	45	20	30	140	85	55
Norwegian	210	75	135	975	430	545
Swedish	155	60	90	875	430	445
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	145	85	55
Eastern European origins	725	375	345	3,345	1,620	1,725
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	10	10	0	175	100	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	65	30	40
Estonian	15	15	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	85	45	35	440	230	200
Latvian	25	20	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	35	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	235	120	115	845	395	450
Romanian	40	30	10	105	55	50
Russian	135	85	55	765	355	405
Slovak	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ukrainian	300	130	170	1,440	695	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	350	160	190	1,730	860	875
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	80	30	45
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	25
Italian	195	85	110	1,285	650	640
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	100	45	55
Serbian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	60	25	35
Spanish	55	25	30	165	65	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	15	45	35	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	40	25	135	65	65
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	10	50	35	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	75	25	50
Caribbean origins	25	0	15	125	70	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	75	35	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	30	105	65	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	35	25	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	10
African origins	100	60	35	140	95	45
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	20	15	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	15	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	15	65	40	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	45	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	15	10	60	40	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	45	35	10
Asian origins	330	150	180	890	415	475
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	10	45	85	55	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	40	25	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	180	95	80
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	175	90	80
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	650	265	380
Burmese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	30	60	240	80	155
Filipino	85	45	45	145	35	110
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Japanese	35	30	10	125	70	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	95	55	40
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	60	35	30
Australian	15	10	10	45	15	25
New Zealander	15	10	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	15	0	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,290	...	...	8,545	...	...
Owner	1,575	...	...	6,275	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	2,270	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	950	...	...
Not condominium	2,100	...	...	7,595	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	15	...	...
1 bedroom	275	...	...	670	...	...
2 bedrooms	585	...	...	2,195	...	...
3 bedrooms	645	...	...	2,685	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	755	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	575	...	...	1,850	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	1,180	...	...
6 rooms	330	...	...	1,175	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	1,085	...	...
8 or more rooms	845	...	...	3,245	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,290	...	...	8,545	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,270	...	...	8,505	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	8,335	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,290	...	...	8,545	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	1,460	...	...
1961 to 1980	870	...	...	3,645	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	1,030	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	1,225	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	270	...	...
2006 to 2010	110	...	...	600	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	75	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,130	...	...	8,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,390	...	...	5,140	...	...
2 household maintainers	850	...	...	3,250	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,285	...	...	8,545	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	285	...	...
25 to 34 years	335	...	...	1,125	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	1,235	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	1,580	...	...
55 to 64 years	415	...	...	1,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	1,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	160	...	...	795	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	295	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,280	...	...	8,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,870	...	...	6,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	1,735	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	6,270	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	58.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	12.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	913	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,045	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,262	...	...	280,254	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,295	...	...	300,368	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	2,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	15.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	42.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	840	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	910	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,320	2,065	2,250	16,340	7,925	8,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	350	465	2,845	1,365	1,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,235	590	645	5,230	2,590	2,640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,265	1,125	1,140	8,270	3,975	4,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	390	135	2,015	1,415	600
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	780	380	400
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	240	40	1,230	1,035	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	850	290	560	3,725	1,435	2,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	65	80	380	140	245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	385	370	2,150	985	1,165
Bachelor's degree	520	290	235	1,455	605	850
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	125	75	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	80	45	40
Master's degree	145	60	80	450	240	210
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	35	20	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,780	1,390	1,390	10,265	4,950	5,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	135	105	1,025	530	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	400	375	3,200	1,640	1,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	855	910	6,030	2,780	3,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	290	95	1,325	940	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	445	215	230
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	190	30	875	725	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	625	205	420	2,745	1,025	1,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	50	290	115	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	300	345	1,675	700	980
Bachelor's degree	460	230	230	1,130	395	735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	40	90	55	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	75	35	40
Master's degree	120	40	80	355	195	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,320	2,065	2,250	16,345	7,925	8,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,050	940	1,110	8,075	3,950	4,125
Education	195	45	150	740	210	530
13. Education	195	40	150	745	210	530
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	175	80	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	45	30	15
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	135	45	85
Humanities	90	45	45	240	125	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	80	50	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	50	45	0
54. History	0	10	0	35	20	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	70	90	525	170	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	40	10	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	135	15	125
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	115	50	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	10
42. Psychology	20	10	10	110	50	60
45. Social sciences	80	50	30	110	55	55
Business, management and public administration	390	100	285	1,665	490	1,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	15	20	170	35	130
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	85	255	1,500	450	1,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	50	30	195	115	80
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	85	40	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	45	35	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	50	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	135	95	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	115	90	25
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	470	40	2,075	1,945	125
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	30	15	15
14. Engineering	85	70	20	155	125	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	345	325	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	170	0	535	510	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	130	0	685	660	25
48. Precision production	45	40	0	320	310	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	315	235	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	60	50	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	45	255	180	70
Health and related fields	400	85	320	1,465	215	1,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	95	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	365	60	300	1,345	155	1,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	0	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	80	110	745	295	445
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	85	530	135	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	100	70	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	40	15	105	90	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,780	1,390	1,390	10,265	4,950	5,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	540	480	4,230	2,170	2,055
Education	155	30	125	525	125	405
13. Education	160	35	125	530	120	405
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	145	50	95
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	110	30	80
Humanities	75	35	45	180	90	90
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	0	55	30	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	45	40	10
54. History	0	10	0	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	60	90	410	125	285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	95	45	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	10	10	65	30	40
45. Social sciences	70	40	25	95	40	55
Business, management and public administration	290	75	215	1,230	335	895
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	20	140	25	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	55	200	1,090	310	775
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	145	85	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	60	25	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	40	30	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	100	70	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	90	70	20
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	375	350	25	1,435	1,325	105
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	30	10	15
14. Engineering	65	45	15	115	80	30
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	55	10	215	200	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	365	350	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	0	495	475	20
48. Precision production	25	30	0	220	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	125	50	235	165	70
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	40	30	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	195	135	65
Health and related fields	295	65	230	1,105	185	920
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	15	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	260	45	215	1,000	125	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	55	70	525	225	300
12. Personal and culinary services	90	25	60	370	105	270
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	95	60	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	10	65	60	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,315	2,065	2,250	16,345	7,925	8,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	940	1,105	8,075	3,950	4,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,265	1,125	1,140	8,270	3,975	4,295
Location of study inside Canada	2,025	1,010	1,020	7,420	3,540	3,885
Same as province or territory of residence	1,515	755	760	5,025	2,355	2,670
Different than province or territory of residence	510	250	260	2,395	1,185	1,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	115	120	845	430	410
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	305	185	125
Philippines	50	40	10	65	10	60
India	0	0	0	55	40	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	75	45	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	105	45	60	335	160	175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,775	1,390	1,390	10,260	4,950	5,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,015	540	480	4,230	2,175	2,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,765	855	910	6,030	2,775	3,260
Location of study inside Canada	1,615	775	835	5,475	2,525	2,945
Same as province or territory of residence	1,190	570	620	3,785	1,680	2,105
Different than province or territory of residence	430	205	215	1,685	845	845
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	80	75	560	250	310
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	25	210	100	105
Philippines	30	30	10	60	10	55
India	0	0	0	55	35	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	30	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	45	190	80	105
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,315	2,065	2,250	16,345	7,925	8,415
In the labour force	2,995	1,570	1,425	10,335	5,400	4,935
Employed	2,735	1,385	1,345	9,525	4,875	4,655
Unemployed	260	180	80	810	525	285
Not in the labour force	1,325	500	825	6,010	2,525	3,480
Participation rate	69.4	76.0	63.3	63.2	68.1	58.6
Employment rate	63.4	67.1	59.8	58.3	61.5	55.3
Unemployment rate	8.7	11.5	5.6	7.8	9.7	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,320	2,065	2,250	16,340	7,925	8,420
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,130	410	720	5,535	2,275	3,255
Worked	3,185	1,655	1,530	10,815	5,650	5,165
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,415	845	570	4,845	2,765	2,080
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,770	810	965	5,965	2,880	3,080
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.7	39.8	41.5	41.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,990	1,570	1,425	10,335	5,400	4,935
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	230	125	110
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	10,105	5,275	4,830
Employee	2,635	1,370	1,270	9,135	4,690	4,440
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	325	165	155	970	590	385
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,995	1,565	1,425	10,335	5,400	4,935
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	35	10	235	120	110
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	10,105	5,280	4,825
0 Management occupations	280	165	115	1,120	640	480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	365	85	280	1,380	410	975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	265	95	425	335	85
3 Health occupations	190	35	155	695	90	600
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	85	240	1,035	310	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	35	190	65	125
6 Sales and service occupations	750	325	425	2,775	1,075	1,700
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	415	380	40	1,900	1,845	55
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	15	305	250	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	15	280	255	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,990	1,565	1,425	10,340	5,400	4,940
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	230	120	115
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	10,105	5,275	4,830
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	85	35	260	205	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	90	40	495	470	25
22 Utilities	0	10	0	35	30	10
23 Construction	180	150	30	665	610	50
31-33 Manufacturing	150	120	35	490	420	65
41 Wholesale trade	110	85	25	305	245	55
44-45 Retail trade	400	200	200	1,695	800	890
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	220	150	70	525	445	85
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	175	95	75
52 Finance and insurance	40	15	25	290	95	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	15	135	65	65
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	120	110	425	225	200
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	30	35	380	250	130
61 Educational services	200	50	145	690	190	500
62 Health care and social assistance	310	25	290	1,255	170	1,080
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	25	260	115	150
72 Accommodation and food services	335	140	200	1,005	320	685
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	55	50	510	240	275
91 Public administration	235	145	90	510	270	235
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,735	1,390	1,345	9,525	4,880	4,650
Worked at home	140	40	100	445	185	265
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	275	210	65	1,140	915	225
Worked at usual place	2,325	1,135	1,185	7,925	3,765	4,160
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,135	1,185	7,920	3,760	4,155
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,715	790	925	6,555	2,745	3,810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	480	260	220	1,120	835	290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	60	40	90	45	40
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	155	130	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,595	1,345	1,250	9,060	4,680	4,385
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	935	800	7,180	3,625	3,555
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	45	110	615	390	220
Public transit	35	25	15	120	70	55
Walked	460	215	245	820	350	470
Bicycle	145	100	45	190	140	45
Other method	60	25	35	140	105	35
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,595	1,345	1,250	9,060	4,680	4,380
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	995	1,045	6,380	2,745	3,635
15 to 29 minutes	305	160	145	1,315	800	510
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	20	510	365	140
45 to 59 minutes	80	70	15	255	205	50
60 minutes and over	125	100	30	600	560	45
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,595	1,345	1,250	9,060	4,680	4,380
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	90	45	530	410	120
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	380	245	135	1,150	795	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	685	400	285	2,105	1,210	895
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	720	305	415	2,350	890	1,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	105	160	1,245	460	785
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	405	195	205	1,685	915	770
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,325	1,700	1,625	11,160	5,805	5,355
Single responses	3,320	1,700	1,625	11,155	5,800	5,350
Official languages	3,315	1,690	1,620	11,130	5,790	5,340
English	3,305	1,690	1,610	11,120	5,790	5,325
French	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-official languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	10	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,325	1,695	1,625	11,165	5,805	5,355
None	3,255	1,650	1,605	11,065	5,770	5,295
English	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	10	0	0	25	10	20
Non-official language	50	40	10	60	25	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	55	30	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,250	2,565	2,685	19,340	9,460	9,880
Non-movers	4,460	2,190	2,270	16,500	8,145	8,360
Movers	790	375	415	2,845	1,320	1,520
Non-migrants	455	220	235	1,935	895	1,035
Migrants	335	150	180	905	420	485
Internal migrants	335	150	180	785	355	425
Intraprovincial migrants	260	125	135	470	190	275
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	315	165	150
External migrants	0	0	0	125	60	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,000	2,435	2,565	18,515	9,045	9,470
Non-movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	11,185	5,520	5,660
Movers	2,045	995	1,050	7,330	3,525	3,810
Non-migrants	1,180	555	620	4,120	1,940	2,185
Migrants	860	435	425	3,215	1,590	1,625
Internal migrants	770	365	405	2,875	1,410	1,460
Intraprovincial migrants	630	305	330	1,700	805	890
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	75	1,175	605	570
External migrants	95	70	25	340	175	165