Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and East Kootenay E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithers British Columbia [Population centre]			East Kootenay E, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : East Kootenay E, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,351	...	...	1,753	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,400 r	...	...	1,634	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,370	...	...	1,161	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,273	...	...	800	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	514.9	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.39	...	...	4,261.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,350	2,605	2,745	1,750	900	855
0 to 14 years	965	475	490	200	95	105
0 to 4 years	295	135	165	60	25	40
5 to 9 years	335	175	160	60	35	30
10 to 14 years	330	170	170	80	40	35
15 to 64 years	3,535	1,765	1,770	1,095	560	535
15 to 19 years	365	190	175	70	40	30
20 to 24 years	355	195	155	40	25	20
25 to 29 years	340	175	165	75	30	40
30 to 34 years	350	160	190	75	35	40
35 to 39 years	350	165	180	90	40	45
40 to 44 years	365	185	185	105	45	60
45 to 49 years	345	170	175	120	75	45
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	140	65	70
55 to 59 years	375	190	185	185	95	95
60 to 64 years	310	150	160	195	105	95
65 years and over	845	365	480	455	245	210
65 to 69 years	230	110	120	185	95	90
70 to 74 years	215	85	130	140	80	60
75 to 79 years	145	65	75	60	30	30
80 to 84 years	115	50	65	35	20	15
85 years and over	140	50	90	40	20	20
85 to 89 years	90	30	55	30	15	10
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	10	0	5
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.2	17.9	11.4	10.6	12.3
15 to 64 years	66.1	67.8	64.5	62.6	62.2	62.6
65 years and over	15.8	14.0	17.5	26.0	27.2	24.6
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.3	2.3	2.2	2.3
Average age of the population	39.8	38.8	40.8	48.8	49.6	48.0
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.2	54.0	54.6	53.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,270	...	...	800	...	...
Single-detached house	1,495	...	...	685	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	655	...	...	15	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	390	...	...	5	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,270	...	...	800	...	...
1 person	760	...	...	205	...	...
2 persons	745	...	...	395	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	100	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	30	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,240	...	...	1,745	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,385	2,130	2,255	1,550	805	745
Married or living common law	2,455	1,225	1,230	1,090	545	545
Married	1,980	990	995	885	445	440
Living common law	470	235	240	205	100	110
Not married and not living common law	1,930	905	1,020	460	260	205
Never married	1,185	680	510	265	160	100
Separated	145	60	85	25	15	5
Divorced	305	120	185	85	55	30
Widowed	290	55	240	90	30	60
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,435	...	...	590	...	...
2 persons	740	...	...	405	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	95	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	65	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	20	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,435	...	...	585	...	...
Total couple families	1,210	...	...	540	...	...
Married couples	975	...	...	435	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	105	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	50	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	35	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	540	...	...
Couples without children	615	...	...	365	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	175	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	65	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	45	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	10	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	515	560	270	160	110
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,270	...	...	800	...	...
One-census-family households	1,410	...	...	560	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	600	...	...	355	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	800	...	...	205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	15	...	...
Non-census-family households	855	...	...	225	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	205	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,265	2,575	2,695	1,750	895	850
English only	4,890	2,400	2,490	1,670	855	815
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	360	165	190	85	40	40
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,265	2,570	2,690	1,755	895	855
English	5,185	2,530	2,650	1,730	890	840
French	65	35	25	25	10	10
English and French	5	0	5	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	35	30	20	10	15
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,265	2,575	2,695	1,750	900	850
Single responses	5,205	2,540	2,660	1,740	895	850
Official languages	4,670	2,320	2,350	1,640	850	795
English	4,605	2,285	2,315	1,615	835	775
French	70	35	30	25	15	15
Non-official languages	535	220	315	100	45	55
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	215	300	100	45	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	140	200	95	45	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	95	135	65	35	35
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	40	55	15	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	45	65	45	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	40	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	5	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	20	5	15	5	0	5
Cantonese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	30	30	10	5	5
English and French	15	10	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	45	20	20	10	5	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,265	2,575	2,695	1,750	895	855
Single responses	5,160	2,535	2,625	1,725	890	835
Official languages	5,015	2,475	2,545	1,705	880	825
English	4,985	2,455	2,535	1,695	875	820
French	30	15	10	10	0	5
Non-official languages	140	60	80	20	5	10
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	35	15	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	10	5	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	40	70	30	15	20
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	95	35	65	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,270	2,575	2,690	1,750	900	850
None	4,955	2,440	2,520	1,715	875	835
English	70	40	30	5	5	5
French	60	30	30	5	5	5
Non-official language	180	70	110	25	10	5
Aboriginal	15	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	25	15	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,280	2,085	2,190	1,540	800	745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,160	2,040	2,120	1,500	780	715
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,216	50,926	30,135	34,253	45,248	27,744
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,165	2,040	2,120	1,500	785	715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,317	43,211	27,547	31,408	40,128	25,536
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,910	1,945	1,965	1,395	725	665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,664	47,488	25,008	29,872	38,976	21,632
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,750	1,130	1,620	1,060	515	545
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,432	6,566	6,293	9,104	11,893	7,808
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,455	1,765	1,695	1,125	605	515
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	46,880	24,427	26,496	32,320	20,757
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,315	2,065	2,250	1,535	790	745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,190	2,025	2,165	1,500	785	725
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,825	55,581	36,712	46,035	59,174	31,784
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,025	2,170	1,505	780	720
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,738	45,757	32,192	38,374	47,962	27,974
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	1,900	2,035	1,395	730	665
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,130	54,415	32,586	42,894	56,425	27,930
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,720	1,120	1,605	1,010	480	530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,218	8,110	8,294	9,234	10,296	8,280
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	1,750	1,745	1,170	635	535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,273	51,748	30,800	37,612	49,458	23,479
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,315	2,065	2,250	1,535	790	745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	835	565	350	215	130
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,771	67,735	43,687	66,802	86,734	44,076
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,159	71,799	52,862	68,663	82,014	46,225
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.2	83.0	85.2	87.8	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	80.0	68.4	62.2	66.5	55.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.0	17.1	14.7	12.1	19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,280	2,085	2,185	1,545	800	745
Without total income	115	50	70	45	15	30
With total income	4,160	2,040	2,120	1,500	785	720
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	97.0	97.1	98.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	480	205	275	185	75	105
$10,000 to $19,999	625	230	395	240	85	155
$20,000 to $29,999	580	190	385	225	95	135
$30,000 to $39,999	530	200	330	190	85	100
$40,000 to $49,999	420	180	245	165	80	85
$50,000 to $59,999	360	195	165	120	75	50
$60,000 to $69,999	320	210	110	80	60	20
$70,000 to $79,999	260	185	80	70	50	25
$80,000 to $89,999	185	130	55	55	40	15
$90,000 to $99,999	110	80	30	40	30	10
$100,000 and over	290	230	60	120	105	15
$100,000 to $149,999	235	185	50	85	70	10
$150,000 and over	55	50	10	35	35	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,275	2,090	2,185	1,545	800	745
Without after-tax income	110	45	70	45	15	25
With after-tax income	4,160	2,040	2,125	1,505	785	715
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.3	97.4	98.1	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	495	215	285	190	85	110
$10,000 to $19,999	685	250	430	255	95	160
$20,000 to $29,999	700	255	440	265	110	155
$30,000 to $39,999	570	215	355	235	100	135
$40,000 to $49,999	510	255	255	160	100	65
$50,000 to $59,999	435	295	140	120	75	40
$60,000 to $69,999	300	200	105	95	60	30
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	50	65	55	10
$80,000 and over	290	225	70	120	105	15
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	40	30	10
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	20	15	0
$100,000 and over	120	105	20	60	55	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,275	2,085	2,190	1,545	800	745
Without employment income	820	325	495	420	190	230
With employment income	3,460	1,765	1,695	1,125	610	515
Percentage with employment income	80.9	84.7	77.4	72.8	76.3	69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	560	260	305	270	145	130
$5,000 to $9,999	245	95	145	65	25	35
$10,000 to $19,999	445	155	290	155	70	85
$20,000 to $29,999	385	155	235	120	45	75
$30,000 to $39,999	345	140	210	110	45	70
$40,000 to $49,999	300	130	170	75	35	40
$50,000 to $59,999	235	130	100	65	45	30
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	85	50	30	20
$70,000 to $79,999	215	165	50	55	35	15
$80,000 and over	475	375	105	155	130	20
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	40	40	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	25	30	30	5
$100,000 and over	230	195	40	85	85	5
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,275	...	...	800	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	73,728	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,299	...	...	64,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	205	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,408	...	...	39,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	35,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,510	...	...	600	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,355	...	...	84,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	74,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,000	...	...	86,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,057	...	...	72,058	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,011	...	...	49,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,166	...	...	41,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	585	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,998	...	...	100,184	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,506	...	...	83,607	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,270	...	...	800	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	25	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	65	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	50	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	55	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	730	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	90	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	50	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,275	...	...	800	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	15	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	35	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	80	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	495	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	85	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,440	...	...	580	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,133	...	...	84,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,421	...	...	74,069	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	350	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	76,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,780	...	...	68,779	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,995	...	...	104,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	88,576	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	45	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,736	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	50,176	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,450	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,229	...	...	101,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,570	...	...	84,293	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,974	...	...	87,535	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,188	...	...	73,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	185	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,537	...	...	124,641	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,867	...	...	103,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	35	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,649	...	...	0	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,597	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	985	485	500	245	150	95
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,464	45,632	30,464	37,205	41,856	27,328
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,125	39,136	27,904	32,896	37,333	25,408
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	980	545	440	240	145	95
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,248	47,125	45,160	46,407	57,184	30,073
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,215	39,564	38,782	38,612	46,023	27,378
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,245	2,565	2,680	1,745	890	855
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,510	1,125	1,385	810	395	410
In the bottom decile	390	190	200	135	75	60
In the second decile	500	175	325	160	70	90
In the third decile	460	215	245	135	65	75
In the fourth decile	535	235	300	195	95	95
In the fifth decile	620	305	315	185	95	90
In the top half of the distribution	2,735	1,435	1,295	940	495	440
In the sixth decile	570	285	280	155	85	70
In the seventh decile	630	340	295	225	115	110
In the eighth decile	620	325	300	205	105	100
In the ninth decile	550	295	250	155	85	75
In the top decile	365	195	170	185	105	80
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,240	2,560	2,680	1,745	890	850
0 to 17 years	1,185	580	600	240	120	125
0 to 5 years	365	175	190	75	30	45
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,645	1,640	1,045	530	515
65 years and over	775	335	440	460	245	210
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	635	260	375	225	110	110
0 to 17 years	170	80	90	30	10	20
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	345	135	205	140	70	70
65 years and over	115	40	80	55	25	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	10.2	14.0	12.9	12.4	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.8	15.0	12.5	8.3	16.0
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	11.4	15.8	13.3	16.7	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	8.2	12.5	13.4	13.2	13.6
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	18.2	12.0	10.2	14.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	125	125	65	40	30
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	10	5	5
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	0	5	0
18 to 64 years	180	95	85	50	30	25
65 years and over	10	5	5	5	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.9	4.7	3.7	4.5	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	4.2	4.2	4.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	5.7	5.3	0.0	16.7	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	4.8	5.7	4.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.5	1.1	1.1	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,310	2,580	2,735	1,745	875	875
Official languages	5,295	2,575	2,720	1,745	875	875
English	5,290	2,575	2,715	1,745	870	875
French	350	170	185	75	35	45
Non-official languages	605	290	320	125	50	75
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	20	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	125	50	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	40	25	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	180	230	105	45	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	20	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	105	135	55	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	100	40	55	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	120	55	65	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	50	75	45	10	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	0	40	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	70	45	25	40	10	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,310	2,580	2,730	1,745	870	875
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,110	2,485	2,630	1,705	855	850
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,255	605	650	245	100	150
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,855	1,880	1,980	1,455	755	700
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	40	15	25
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,315	2,580	2,730	1,745	870	875
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,705	2,345	2,365	1,590	805	790
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	550	200	350	155	70	80
Before 1981	310	100	210	95	45	45
1981 to 1990	50	15	35	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	55	20	40	10	0	0
2001 to 2010	100	55	45	25	10	20
2001 to 2005	45	15	25	15	0	15
2006 to 2010	50	35	15	10	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	20	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	200	350	150	70	85
Under 5 years	110	35	75	15	0	10
5 to 14 years	105	50	60	20	10	10
15 to 24 years	125	40	85	30	15	15
25 to 44 years	160	60	100	75	35	40
45 years and over	50	20	35	10	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	200	350	155	70	85
Americas	115	35	80	30	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	25	75	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	265	100	165	110	45	60
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	60	25	30	40	20	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	20	0	20	0	0	0
Netherlands	80	35	40	10	0	10
Poland	15	0	10	0	0	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	10	40	60	30	30
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	0	0	10
Africa	25	0	20	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	115	45	70	15	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	10	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	25	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	10	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	25	0	10	0
Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,310	2,580	2,730	1,745	870	875
First generationCensus data footnote 69	640	260	375	160	70	90
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,110	540	570	335	170	160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,570	1,780	1,785	1,250	630	620
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	250	110	140	60	20	35
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	45	40	40	20	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	15	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	30	15	25	0	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	50	95	20	0	15
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,310	2,580	2,730	1,745	870	870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	250	310	135	40	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	225	305	135	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	430	195	235	50	20	30
Métis	100	30	70	85	25	65
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,755	2,335	2,420	1,610	825	785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,315	2,580	2,730	1,745	870	875
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	190	220	15	0	15
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,905	2,390	2,510	1,730	870	860
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,310	2,580	2,730	1,745	870	870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	120	55	60	15	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	55	65	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	60	10	10	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	195	215	120	35	80
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	190	200	110	30	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	135	175	60	20	45
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	60	25	50	10	40
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,780	2,330	2,450	1,605	825	780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,310	2,580	2,730	1,745	870	875
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	335	165	170	40	20	20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	20	10	10	15
Chinese	65	30	40	0	10	0
Black	55	35	20	10	0	10
Filipino	75	45	35	0	0	0
Latin American	15	10	10	0	0	0
Arab	15	0	15	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,975	2,415	2,565	1,705	855	850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,315	2,580	2,730	1,745	875	875
North American Aboriginal origins	530	255	280	135	40	95
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	190	250	80	30	45
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	105	55	40	70	15	55
Other North American origins	1,695	820	885	495	245	250
Acadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
American	185	65	115	30	10	20
Canadian	1,575	775	800	470	235	230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,345	2,105	2,240	1,470	735	735
British Isles origins	2,850	1,370	1,475	1,125	535	590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,760	770	990	740	370	370
Irish	1,190	585	610	265	140	130
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	1,290	600	690	535	245	300
Welsh	185	85	95	90	30	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	75	75	85	25	60
French origins	565	275	290	155	70	85
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	565	275	290	155	70	80
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,880	915	960	405	210	190
Austrian	45	15	25	30	15	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Dutch	905	445	465	40	15	30
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	30	0	25	0	0	0
German	920	455	460	370	200	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	70	100	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	525	205	320	235	115	120
Danish	80	30	55	35	25	10
Finnish	50	35	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	45	20	30	15	15	0
Norwegian	210	75	135	95	55	45
Swedish	155	60	90	95	40	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	725	375	345	265	145	120
Bulgarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	20	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	45	35	10	0	10
Latvian	25	20	10	0	10	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	120	115	95	50	45
Romanian	40	30	10	0	0	0
Russian	135	85	55	50	35	15
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	300	130	170	120	55	65
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	10	0	0
Southern European origins	350	160	190	140	65	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	195	85	110	105	45	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	25	0	15
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	30	0	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	15	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	40	25	20	0	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	10	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	25	0	15	10	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	30	0	0	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	100	60	35	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	15	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	330	150	180	40	25	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	10	45	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	15	15	10	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	15	10	10
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	30	60	10	10	0
Filipino	85	45	45	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	10	10	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	60	30	35	10	0	10
Australian	15	10	10	10	10	10
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,290	...	...	800	...	...
Owner	1,575	...	...	685	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	110	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	0	...	...
Not condominium	2,100	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	275	...	...	70	...	...
2 bedrooms	585	...	...	165	...	...
3 bedrooms	645	...	...	355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	755	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	575	...	...	120	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	150	...	...
6 rooms	330	...	...	160	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	115	...	...
8 or more rooms	845	...	...	250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,290	...	...	800	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,270	...	...	800	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	770	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,290	...	...	800	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	115	...	...
1961 to 1980	870	...	...	325	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	95	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	110	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	40	...	...
2006 to 2010	110	...	...	75	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	75	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,130	...	...	740	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,390	...	...	435	...	...
2 household maintainers	850	...	...	360	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,285	...	...	800	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	335	...	...	70	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	115	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	115	...	...
55 to 64 years	415	...	...	235	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	165	...	...
75 to 84 years	160	...	...	55	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,280	...	...	775	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,870	...	...	670	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	660	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	49.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	619	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	904	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,262	...	...	399,880	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,295	...	...	476,115	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	115	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	26.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	751	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	750	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,320	2,065	2,250	1,535	790	745
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	350	465	255	145	110
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,235	590	645	400	195	205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,265	1,125	1,140	885	455	425
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	390	135	280	230	50
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	70	40	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	240	40	205	190	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	850	290	560	345	125	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	65	80	60	25	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	385	370	195	80	120
Bachelor's degree	520	290	235	115	40	80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Master's degree	145	60	80	50	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,780	1,390	1,390	1,005	515	480
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	135	105	130	85	45
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	400	375	245	130	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	855	910	625	305	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	290	95	165	135	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	55	25	30
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	190	30	115	105	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	625	205	420	270	95	170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	50	35	20	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	300	345	150	55	95
Bachelor's degree	460	230	230	95	20	70
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	40	15	10	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Master's degree	120	40	80	40	20	20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,320	2,065	2,250	1,535	790	745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,050	940	1,110	655	330	320
Education	195	45	150	70	20	50
13. Education	195	40	150	70	20	50
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	15	0	15
Humanities	90	45	45	20	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	0	10	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	70	90	40	10	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	10	10	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	80	50	30	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	390	100	285	155	50	105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	15	20	25	0	25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	85	255	125	50	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	50	30	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	10	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	10	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	470	40	275	245	30
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	85	70	20	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	50	35	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	170	0	80	75	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	130	0	90	95	0
48. Precision production	45	40	0	40	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	60	40	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	30	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	45	30	25	0
Health and related fields	400	85	320	150	30	120
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	20	15	10
51. Health professions and related programs	365	60	300	130	20	115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	80	110	90	45	45
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	85	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	15	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	40	15	35	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,780	1,390	1,390	1,000	520	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	540	480	375	210	160
Education	155	30	125	40	10	30
13. Education	160	35	125	40	10	30
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	10	0	10
Humanities	75	35	45	10	0	10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	0	10	0	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	0	0	0
54. History	0	10	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	60	90	35	10	25
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	20	10	10	10	0	0
45. Social sciences	70	40	25	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	290	75	215	105	35	65
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	20	20	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	55	200	85	40	50
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	0	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	0	0	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	375	350	25	170	145	25
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	65	45	15	15	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	55	10	35	20	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	45	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	0	50	45	0
48. Precision production	25	30	0	25	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	125	50	55	45	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	25	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	30	30	0
Health and related fields	295	65	230	120	20	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	15	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	260	45	215	100	10	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	55	70	75	35	40
12. Personal and culinary services	90	25	60	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	15	10	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	10	25	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,315	2,065	2,250	1,535	790	750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	940	1,105	650	330	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,265	1,125	1,140	880	455	425
Location of study inside Canada	2,025	1,010	1,020	770	400	370
Same as province or territory of residence	1,515	755	760	490	240	245
Different than province or territory of residence	510	250	260	280	155	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	115	120	110	60	55
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	35	25	10
Philippines	50	40	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	40	25	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	105	45	60	30	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,775	1,390	1,390	1,000	520	485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,015	540	480	375	215	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,765	855	910	625	310	320
Location of study inside Canada	1,615	775	835	565	270	295
Same as province or territory of residence	1,190	570	620	340	160	180
Different than province or territory of residence	430	205	215	225	110	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	80	75	60	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	25	20	15	10
Philippines	30	30	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	15	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	45	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,315	2,065	2,250	1,540	790	745
In the labour force	2,995	1,570	1,425	935	485	455
Employed	2,735	1,385	1,345	825	405	420
Unemployed	260	180	80	115	80	35
Not in the labour force	1,325	500	825	595	305	290
Participation rate	69.4	76.0	63.3	60.7	61.4	61.1
Employment rate	63.4	67.1	59.8	53.6	51.3	56.4
Unemployment rate	8.7	11.5	5.6	12.3	16.5	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,320	2,065	2,250	1,540	790	745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,130	410	720	510	245	270
Worked	3,185	1,655	1,530	1,025	550	475
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,415	845	570	350	220	135
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,770	810	965	675	330	340
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.7	39.8	36.6	38.1	34.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,990	1,570	1,425	940	485	455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	30	10	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	910	475	430
Employee	2,635	1,370	1,270	725	370	350
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	325	165	155	185	105	80
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,995	1,565	1,425	940	485	450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	35	10	30	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	910	475	430
0 Management occupations	280	165	115	120	60	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	365	85	280	80	10	70
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	265	95	50	25	25
3 Health occupations	190	35	155	50	10	40
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	85	240	90	25	65
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	35	0	0	10
6 Sales and service occupations	750	325	425	175	60	120
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	415	380	40	200	175	20
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	15	90	80	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	15	50	35	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,990	1,565	1,425	940	485	455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	30	0	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	910	475	435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	85	35	85	70	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	90	40	70	65	0
22 Utilities	0	10	0	0	10	0
23 Construction	180	150	30	75	65	15
31-33 Manufacturing	150	120	35	95	65	30
41 Wholesale trade	110	85	25	20	15	0
44-45 Retail trade	400	200	200	115	55	55
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	220	150	70	60	30	30
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	10	0	0
52 Finance and insurance	40	15	25	10	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	15	15	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	120	110	25	0	20
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	30	35	25	20	0
61 Educational services	200	50	145	60	25	35
62 Health care and social assistance	310	25	290	95	10	85
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	25	45	20	30
72 Accommodation and food services	335	140	200	75	10	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	55	50	15	10	10
91 Public administration	235	145	90	25	10	20
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,735	1,390	1,345	820	405	415
Worked at home	140	40	100	105	45	60
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	275	210	65	115	70	45
Worked at usual place	2,325	1,135	1,185	595	285	315
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,135	1,185	600	285	310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,715	790	925	115	75	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	480	260	220	430	170	260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	60	40	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	50	40	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,595	1,345	1,250	715	355	360
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	935	800	630	315	310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	45	110	35	0	30
Public transit	35	25	15	15	20	0
Walked	460	215	245	20	10	15
Bicycle	145	100	45	0	0	0
Other method	60	25	35	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,595	1,345	1,250	710	350	360
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	995	1,045	160	35	125
15 to 29 minutes	305	160	145	230	125	110
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	20	205	105	100
45 to 59 minutes	80	70	15	50	25	20
60 minutes and over	125	100	30	65	60	10
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,595	1,345	1,250	710	355	355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	90	45	55	35	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	380	245	135	110	80	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	685	400	285	190	105	85
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	720	305	415	205	65	140
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	105	160	50	20	35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	405	195	205	110	55	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,325	1,700	1,625	1,055	560	495
Single responses	3,320	1,700	1,625	1,050	560	495
Official languages	3,315	1,690	1,620	1,050	560	495
English	3,305	1,690	1,610	1,040	555	490
French	10	0	10	10	10	0
Non-official languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,325	1,695	1,625	1,055	560	495
None	3,255	1,650	1,605	1,050	560	490
English	10	0	10	0	0	0
French	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-official language	50	40	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	0	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,250	2,565	2,685	1,730	870	860
Non-movers	4,460	2,190	2,270	1,545	785	760
Movers	790	375	415	190	85	100
Non-migrants	455	220	235	55	25	30
Migrants	335	150	180	130	60	75
Internal migrants	335	150	180	130	55	75
Intraprovincial migrants	260	125	135	60	25	30
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	70	30	45
External migrants	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,000	2,435	2,565	1,670	850	815
Non-movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	1,115	575	535
Movers	2,045	995	1,050	555	275	280
Non-migrants	1,180	555	620	185	100	85
Migrants	860	435	425	370	170	195
Internal migrants	770	365	405	355	160	185
Intraprovincial migrants	630	305	330	175	95	85
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	75	175	70	110
External migrants	95	70	25	20	10	10