Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithers British Columbia [Population centre]			Kootenay--Columbia British Columbia [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kootenay--Columbia [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,351	...	...	112,354	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,400 r	...	...	107,589	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	4.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,370	...	...	61,365	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,273	...	...	49,193	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	514.9	...	...	1.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.39	...	...	63,419.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,350	2,605	2,745	112,355	56,110	56,245
0 to 14 years	965	475	490	17,110	8,755	8,355
0 to 4 years	295	135	165	5,355	2,715	2,640
5 to 9 years	335	175	160	6,060	3,150	2,905
10 to 14 years	330	170	170	5,690	2,885	2,805
15 to 64 years	3,535	1,765	1,770	72,190	36,120	36,075
15 to 19 years	365	190	175	5,730	2,945	2,785
20 to 24 years	355	195	155	5,060	2,680	2,385
25 to 29 years	340	175	165	5,900	2,925	2,975
30 to 34 years	350	160	190	6,930	3,445	3,480
35 to 39 years	350	165	180	7,135	3,615	3,515
40 to 44 years	365	185	185	7,015	3,520	3,490
45 to 49 years	345	170	175	7,030	3,470	3,560
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	8,345	4,110	4,235
55 to 59 years	375	190	185	9,615	4,680	4,935
60 to 64 years	310	150	160	9,445	4,730	4,710
65 years and over	845	365	480	23,055	11,240	11,815
65 to 69 years	230	110	120	8,440	4,305	4,140
70 to 74 years	215	85	130	5,605	2,775	2,835
75 to 79 years	145	65	75	3,790	1,905	1,890
80 to 84 years	115	50	65	2,630	1,305	1,330
85 years and over	140	50	90	2,580	960	1,620
85 to 89 years	90	30	55	1,680	675	1,000
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	710	225	485
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	165	50	115
100 years and over	5	0	0	25	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.2	17.9	15.2	15.6	14.9
15 to 64 years	66.1	67.8	64.5	64.3	64.4	64.1
65 years and over	15.8	14.0	17.5	20.5	20.0	21.0
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.3	2.3	1.7	2.9
Average age of the population	39.8	38.8	40.8	43.9	43.4	44.4
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.2	46.0	45.3	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,270	...	...	49,190	...	...
Single-detached house	1,495	...	...	34,365	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	655	...	...	10,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	1,705	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	1,810	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	1,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	390	...	...	4,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	295	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	4,565	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,270	...	...	49,195	...	...
1 person	760	...	...	14,475	...	...
2 persons	745	...	...	20,200	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,560	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	5,500	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	2,460	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,240	...	...	110,035	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,385	2,130	2,255	95,245	47,360	47,890
Married or living common law	2,455	1,225	1,230	58,860	29,420	29,440
Married	1,980	990	995	46,440	23,240	23,205
Living common law	470	235	240	12,415	6,180	6,235
Not married and not living common law	1,930	905	1,020	36,385	17,940	18,445
Never married	1,185	680	510	21,405	12,285	9,115
Separated	145	60	85	2,855	1,315	1,540
Divorced	305	120	185	6,545	3,035	3,515
Widowed	290	55	240	5,575	1,305	4,270
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,435	...	...	33,180	...	...
2 persons	740	...	...	20,300	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	5,975	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	5,075	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	1,840	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,435	...	...	33,180	...	...
Total couple families	1,210	...	...	28,865	...	...
Married couples	975	...	...	22,660	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	6,205	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	4,315	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	3,215	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,100	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	28,865	...	...
Couples without children	615	...	...	17,610	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	11,255	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	4,750	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	4,785	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	1,720	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	4,310	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	2,690	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	515	560	21,315	11,040	10,275
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,270	...	...	49,195	...	...
One-census-family households	1,410	...	...	32,215	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	600	...	...	17,165	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	800	...	...	15,050	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	480	...	...
Non-census-family households	855	...	...	16,500	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	14,475	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	2,025	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,265	2,575	2,695	111,230	55,705	55,520
English only	4,890	2,400	2,490	103,295	52,155	51,140
French only	5	0	5	40	25	20
English and French	360	165	190	7,705	3,445	4,255
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	190	85	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,265	2,570	2,690	111,230	55,710	55,515
English	5,185	2,530	2,650	108,720	54,475	54,250
French	65	35	25	2,180	1,085	1,090
English and French	5	0	5	155	75	85
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	165	70	95
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	35	30	2,255	1,125	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.1	2.0	2.0	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,265	2,575	2,695	111,230	55,705	55,515
Single responses	5,205	2,540	2,660	110,280	55,265	55,015
Official languages	4,670	2,320	2,350	102,590	51,635	50,955
English	4,605	2,285	2,315	100,255	50,460	49,790
French	70	35	30	2,335	1,170	1,165
Non-official languages	535	220	315	7,690	3,630	4,060
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	150	65	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	95	50	45
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	215	300	7,545	3,565	3,980
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	65	35	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	60	30	30
Amharic	0	0	5	5	5	5
Arabic	20	10	15	30	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	30	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	25	10	20	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	475	165	310
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	415	145	275
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	60	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	140	200	5,905	2,855	3,050
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,285	590	695
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,255	585	675
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	5	0	5	60	25	30
Czech	5	0	0	215	105	110
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	205	95	115
Russian	0	0	5	390	170	220
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	50	25	25
Ukrainian	5	5	5	205	95	110
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	95	135	2,965	1,460	1,510
Afrikaans	5	5	5	100	50	50
Danish	5	0	0	80	35	45
Dutch	100	40	55	500	265	240
Frisian	5	0	0	5	0	0
German	105	45	65	2,145	1,055	1,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	45	15	25
Swedish	10	5	0	65	25	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	465	240	230
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	440	215	225
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hindi	5	5	0	40	25	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	320	150	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	40	1,135	540	600
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	20	665	330	340
Portuguese	15	5	10	115	45	70
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	15	5	5	320	145	180
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Japanese	10	5	5	150	55	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	155	80	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	20	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	410	185	225
Chinese languages	20	5	15	375	165	210
Cantonese	5	0	0	160	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	125	55	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	60	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	25	5	15
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	215	100	110
Estonian	0	5	0	15	5	10
Finnish	5	5	5	55	30	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	60	30	30	945	445	505
English and French	15	10	5	275	130	145
English and non-official language	45	20	20	615	290	325
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,265	2,575	2,695	111,225	55,705	55,515
Single responses	5,160	2,535	2,625	109,780	55,050	54,725
Official languages	5,015	2,475	2,545	107,845	54,130	53,720
English	4,985	2,455	2,535	107,040	53,735	53,305
French	30	15	10	810	395	410
Non-official languages	140	60	80	1,930	920	1,010
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	10	10	5
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	1,915	915	1,005
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	30	15	20
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	180	90	95
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	170	80	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	35	1,240	585	660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	200	95	105
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	95	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	50	25	25
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	20
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	465	220	250
Afrikaans	5	5	0	55	30	30
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	5	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	325	155	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	280	135	140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	270	130	140
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	5	0	0	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	195	90	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	280	120	160
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	125	50	80
Portuguese	5	0	5	30	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	120	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	110	60	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	210	95	115
Chinese languages	15	5	10	180	75	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	35	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	40	70	1,450	660	790
English and French	10	0	5	185	80	105
English and non-official language	95	35	65	1,230	560	670
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,270	2,575	2,690	111,225	55,710	55,520
None	4,955	2,440	2,520	105,595	53,080	52,515
English	70	40	30	1,455	700	755
French	60	30	30	1,270	605	665
Non-official language	180	70	110	2,800	1,275	1,520
Aboriginal	15	5	5	170	80	90
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	2,635	1,200	1,435
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	25	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,280	2,085	2,190	92,965	46,355	46,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,160	2,040	2,120	90,465	45,345	45,120
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,216	50,926	30,135	33,612	44,441	26,169
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,165	2,040	2,120	90,570	45,410	45,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,317	43,211	27,547	30,335	38,743	24,524
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,910	1,945	1,965	83,045	42,470	40,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,664	47,488	25,008	30,183	40,716	22,233
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,750	1,130	1,620	63,310	28,410	34,895
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,432	6,566	6,293	7,328	8,371	6,693
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,455	1,765	1,695	68,030	35,770	32,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	46,880	24,427	29,063	39,705	22,070
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,315	2,065	2,250	93,010	46,400	46,610
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,190	2,025	2,165	90,430	45,335	45,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,825	55,581	36,712	44,730	55,480	33,923
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,025	2,170	90,530	45,385	45,145
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,738	45,757	32,192	37,560	45,422	29,657
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	1,900	2,035	82,960	42,465	40,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,130	54,415	32,586	42,288	53,213	30,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,720	1,120	1,605	63,775	28,425	35,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,218	8,110	8,294	8,418	8,995	7,954
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	1,750	1,745	68,030	35,665	32,365
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,273	51,748	30,800	40,658	51,206	29,034
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,315	2,065	2,250	93,010	46,400	46,610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	835	565	24,870	14,695	10,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,771	67,735	43,687	54,776	66,888	41,420
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,159	71,799	52,862	62,004	71,678	48,038
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.2	83.0	87.0	90.1	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	80.0	68.4	68.5	72.4	61.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.0	17.1	13.0	9.9	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,280	2,085	2,185	92,965	46,355	46,610
Without total income	115	50	70	2,495	1,015	1,490
With total income	4,160	2,040	2,120	90,470	45,345	45,120
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	97.0	97.3	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	480	205	275	11,800	4,385	7,415
$10,000 to $19,999	625	230	395	15,605	5,770	9,830
$20,000 to $29,999	580	190	385	13,580	5,475	8,105
$30,000 to $39,999	530	200	330	11,055	4,950	6,105
$40,000 to $49,999	420	180	245	8,925	4,460	4,465
$50,000 to $59,999	360	195	165	6,795	3,815	2,975
$60,000 to $69,999	320	210	110	5,260	3,325	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	260	185	80	4,010	2,690	1,325
$80,000 to $89,999	185	130	55	3,145	2,145	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	110	80	30	2,640	1,990	650
$100,000 and over	290	230	60	7,650	6,340	1,315
$100,000 to $149,999	235	185	50	5,795	4,810	985
$150,000 and over	55	50	10	1,860	1,530	330
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,275	2,090	2,185	92,965	46,355	46,610
Without after-tax income	110	45	70	2,400	950	1,450
With after-tax income	4,160	2,040	2,125	90,565	45,405	45,165
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.3	97.4	98.0	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	495	215	285	12,370	4,650	7,715
$10,000 to $19,999	685	250	430	16,530	6,275	10,255
$20,000 to $29,999	700	255	440	15,930	6,575	9,355
$30,000 to $39,999	570	215	355	12,495	5,860	6,635
$40,000 to $49,999	510	255	255	9,555	5,130	4,420
$50,000 to $59,999	435	295	140	7,000	4,435	2,565
$60,000 to $69,999	300	200	105	5,040	3,325	1,720
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	50	4,095	3,015	1,075
$80,000 and over	290	225	70	7,550	6,135	1,415
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	2,815	2,275	540
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	1,640	1,360	280
$100,000 and over	120	105	20	3,090	2,500	590
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,275	2,085	2,190	92,965	46,355	46,610
Without employment income	820	325	495	24,935	10,585	14,350
With employment income	3,460	1,765	1,695	68,025	35,770	32,260
Percentage with employment income	80.9	84.7	77.4	73.2	77.2	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	560	260	305	12,285	5,870	6,415
$5,000 to $9,999	245	95	145	5,390	2,185	3,205
$10,000 to $19,999	445	155	290	9,425	3,925	5,500
$20,000 to $29,999	385	155	235	7,565	3,085	4,480
$30,000 to $39,999	345	140	210	6,815	2,910	3,910
$40,000 to $49,999	300	130	170	5,170	2,445	2,720
$50,000 to $59,999	235	130	100	4,290	2,350	1,940
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	85	3,535	2,305	1,230
$70,000 to $79,999	215	165	50	2,905	2,000	905
$80,000 and over	475	375	105	10,650	8,695	1,950
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	40	2,395	1,655	735
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	25	2,240	1,765	470
$100,000 and over	230	195	40	6,020	5,275	740
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,275	...	...	49,190	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	67,338	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,299	...	...	59,205	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	14,475	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,408	...	...	32,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	29,541	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,510	...	...	34,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,355	...	...	85,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	74,206	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,000	...	...	82,223	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,057	...	...	69,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	14,450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,011	...	...	42,547	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,166	...	...	36,257	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	34,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,998	...	...	98,727	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,506	...	...	82,789	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,270	...	...	49,195	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	655	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	595	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	1,455	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	2,180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	2,395	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	2,055	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	2,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	2,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	2,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	1,985	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	3,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	3,445	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	3,260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	2,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	2,625	...	...
$100,000 and over	730	...	...	14,980	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	5,530	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	3,785	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	3,475	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	2,185	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,275	...	...	49,190	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	605	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	1,490	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	2,270	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	2,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	2,470	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	2,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	2,560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	2,510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	2,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	4,445	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	4,050	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	3,735	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	3,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	2,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	495	...	...	10,340	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	5,005	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	2,570	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	2,770	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,440	...	...	33,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,133	...	...	84,948	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,421	...	...	73,840	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	16,980	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	77,237	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,780	...	...	67,812	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	11,360	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,995	...	...	113,629	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	96,081	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	4,085	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,736	...	...	45,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	43,025	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,450	...	...	33,090	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,229	...	...	98,375	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,570	...	...	82,335	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	16,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,974	...	...	90,134	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,188	...	...	75,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	11,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,537	...	...	126,056	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,867	...	...	103,960	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,649	...	...	57,249	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,597	...	...	50,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	985	485	500	19,800	10,315	9,480
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,464	45,632	30,464	30,522	35,163	27,092
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,125	39,136	27,904	27,687	31,206	25,210
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	980	545	440	19,785	10,275	9,515
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,248	47,125	45,160	39,909	44,836	34,588
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,215	39,564	38,782	34,153	37,572	30,462
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,245	2,565	2,680	110,035	55,085	54,950
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,510	1,125	1,385	55,325	26,555	28,770
In the bottom decile	390	190	200	11,355	5,465	5,885
In the second decile	500	175	325	11,775	5,330	6,440
In the third decile	460	215	245	10,465	4,970	5,495
In the fourth decile	535	235	300	10,945	5,420	5,525
In the fifth decile	620	305	315	10,785	5,360	5,425
In the top half of the distribution	2,735	1,435	1,295	54,710	28,535	26,175
In the sixth decile	570	285	280	11,305	5,755	5,555
In the seventh decile	630	340	295	11,540	5,945	5,595
In the eighth decile	620	325	300	11,460	5,945	5,520
In the ninth decile	550	295	250	11,250	5,970	5,285
In the top decile	365	195	170	9,145	4,915	4,230
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,240	2,560	2,680	109,215	54,680	54,535
0 to 17 years	1,185	580	600	20,290	10,370	9,920
0 to 5 years	365	175	190	6,420	3,290	3,130
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,645	1,640	67,350	33,590	33,755
65 years and over	775	335	440	21,575	10,720	10,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	635	260	375	16,000	7,425	8,575
0 to 17 years	170	80	90	3,675	1,870	1,800
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	1,155	600	555
18 to 64 years	345	135	205	9,240	4,305	4,940
65 years and over	115	40	80	3,090	1,250	1,840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	10.2	14.0	14.7	13.6	15.7
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.8	15.0	18.1	18.0	18.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	11.4	15.8	18.0	18.2	17.7
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	8.2	12.5	13.7	12.8	14.6
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	18.2	14.3	11.7	16.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	125	125	6,560	3,275	3,280
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	1,340	665	675
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	410	200	210
18 to 64 years	180	95	85	4,835	2,440	2,395
65 years and over	10	5	5	375	170	210
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.9	4.7	6.0	6.0	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	6.6	6.4	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	5.7	5.3	6.4	6.1	6.7
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	7.2	7.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.5	1.1	1.7	1.6	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,310	2,580	2,735	110,090	55,115	54,980
Official languages	5,295	2,575	2,720	109,960	55,065	54,895
English	5,290	2,575	2,715	109,900	55,020	54,885
French	350	170	185	7,745	3,450	4,295
Non-official languages	605	290	320	11,190	5,200	5,990
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	260	130	135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	20	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	20	10	15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	20	10	10	10	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	160	80	75
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	10,940	5,075	5,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	120	50	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	125	55	70
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	10	0	0	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	65	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	655	220	435
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	10	40
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	40	25	590	185	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	25	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	180	230	8,880	4,245	4,635
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	1,335	620	715
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	50	25	20	1,310	610	695
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	60	30	30
Czech	0	10	0	285	145	145
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	20	10	10	200	95	105
Russian	0	0	0	480	195	290
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	120	70	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	75	25	50
Ukrainian	10	10	10	155	95	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Welsh	0	0	0	20	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Germanic languages	235	105	135	3,965	1,960	2,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	150	75	70
Danish	0	0	0	145	75	75
Dutch	100	40	55	565	280	285
Frisian	10	0	10	15	15	0
German	120	55	65	2,940	1,460	1,485
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Swedish	10	10	10	145	75	70
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	25	20	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	535	305	230
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	515	285	225
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	10	0	10	235	150	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	275	160	115
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	40	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	50	75	3,400	1,535	1,870
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	45	0	40	935	420	515
Portuguese	10	0	0	235	105	130
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	70	45	25	2,305	1,030	1,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	270	90	180
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	150	70	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	150	65	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	25	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	85	35	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	455	200	260
Chinese languages	40	15	25	415	180	230
Cantonese	0	0	0	175	75	95
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	185	70	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	65	20	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Burmese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	55	25	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	245	120	120
Estonian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Finnish	10	0	10	45	20	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	90	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,310	2,580	2,730	110,090	55,115	54,980
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,110	2,485	2,630	105,805	53,105	52,705
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,255	605	650	20,280	10,365	9,915
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,855	1,880	1,980	85,530	42,740	42,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	4,285	2,010	2,270
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,315	2,580	2,730	110,090	55,110	54,975
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,705	2,345	2,365	97,475	49,075	48,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	550	200	350	11,590	5,500	6,095
Before 1981	310	100	210	6,300	3,040	3,260
1981 to 1990	50	15	35	1,010	445	560
1991 to 2000	55	20	40	1,155	520	635
2001 to 2010	100	55	45	1,810	865	945
2001 to 2005	45	15	25	720	325	395
2006 to 2010	50	35	15	1,090	540	550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	1,320	630	690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	20	1,030	540	485
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	200	350	11,595	5,500	6,090
Under 5 years	110	35	75	1,455	700	760
5 to 14 years	105	50	60	2,235	1,125	1,110
15 to 24 years	125	40	85	2,625	1,225	1,405
25 to 44 years	160	60	100	4,580	2,130	2,445
45 years and over	50	20	35	695	315	375
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	200	350	11,590	5,500	6,095
Americas	115	35	80	2,645	1,065	1,585
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	30
Colombia	10	0	10	10	0	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	85	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	45	15	30
Peru	0	0	0	30	0	25
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	25	75	2,195	910	1,285
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	200	70	125
Europe	265	100	165	6,640	3,405	3,235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	45	20	25
France	0	0	0	160	90	65
Germany	60	25	30	1,180	610	570
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	110	50	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	150	65	80
Italy	20	0	20	470	235	235
Netherlands	80	35	40	460	260	200
Poland	15	0	10	125	50	75
Portugal	10	0	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	55	30	25
Russian Federation	0	10	0	65	15	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	25	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	10	40	2,690	1,400	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	1,020	525	490
Africa	25	0	20	340	160	180
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	10	0	10	15	0	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	15	235	125	110
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	55	20	30
Asia	115	45	70	1,485	630	850
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	170	70	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	15	25
India	0	10	0	310	155	155
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	100	25	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	155	85	65
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	40	10	25	410	125	285
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	10	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	185	75	105
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	10	480	240	245
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	25	1,320	630	690
Americas	10	0	0	255	95	165
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	30	30
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	110	45	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	20
Europe	10	0	10	360	195	165
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	0	0	0	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	25	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	175	105	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	70	20	50
Africa	0	0	10	60	30	40
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	55	20	35
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	0	10
Asia	15	10	10	445	200	245
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	75	35	35
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	30	10	20
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	210	95	115
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	35	10	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	195	120	75
Australia	0	0	0	135	95	40
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	65	20	40
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,310	2,580	2,730	110,090	55,115	54,980
First generationCensus data footnote 69	640	260	375	13,230	6,385	6,850
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,110	540	570	20,975	10,480	10,500
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,570	1,780	1,785	75,885	38,250	37,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	250	110	140	5,515	2,555	2,960
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	45	40	3,035	1,490	1,540
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,340	810	535
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	30	15	1,690	685	1,005
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	50	95	2,260	940	1,315
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	200	110	85
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,310	2,580	2,730	110,090	55,110	54,975
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	250	310	7,865	3,765	4,105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	225	305	7,685	3,685	4,005
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	430	195	235	3,405	1,605	1,800
Métis	100	30	70	4,180	2,035	2,145
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	130	65	65
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	50	20	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,755	2,335	2,420	102,220	51,350	50,875
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,315	2,580	2,730	110,090	55,115	54,980
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	190	220	2,110	950	1,170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,905	2,390	2,510	107,975	54,165	53,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,310	2,580	2,730	110,095	55,110	54,975
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	120	55	60	1,635	795	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	55	65	1,615	790	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	60	1,070	520	555
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	535	270	270
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	195	215	7,440	3,595	3,840
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	190	200	7,015	3,365	3,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	135	175	3,940	1,835	2,105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	60	25	2,980	1,480	1,500
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	50	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	425	230	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	405	220	185
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,780	2,330	2,450	101,015	50,720	50,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,310	2,580	2,730	110,095	55,115	54,980
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	335	165	170	3,980	1,805	2,175
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	20	715	360	355
Chinese	65	30	40	630	265	370
Black	55	35	20	460	245	215
Filipino	75	45	35	705	230	470
Latin American	15	10	10	305	120	185
Arab	15	0	15	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	185	95	90
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	200	100	100
Japanese	20	10	10	460	200	255
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	115	70	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	140	60	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,975	2,415	2,565	106,110	53,310	52,800
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,315	2,580	2,730	110,095	55,110	54,980
North American Aboriginal origins	530	255	280	9,075	4,395	4,680
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	190	250	5,440	2,595	2,855
Inuit	0	0	0	120	60	60
Métis	105	55	40	3,955	1,985	1,975
Other North American origins	1,695	820	885	31,395	15,790	15,605
Acadian	10	0	10	195	70	125
American	185	65	115	2,785	1,260	1,525
Canadian	1,575	775	800	29,455	14,860	14,595
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	100	60	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	75	35	45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,345	2,105	2,240	92,475	46,120	46,350
British Isles origins	2,850	1,370	1,475	64,900	32,015	32,885
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	30	20	10
English	1,760	770	990	40,585	19,815	20,775
Irish	1,190	585	610	22,325	10,655	11,675
Manx	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish	1,290	600	690	28,095	13,625	14,475
Welsh	185	85	95	3,900	1,920	1,985
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	75	75	3,495	1,730	1,765
French origins	565	275	290	13,440	6,325	7,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	565	275	290	13,440	6,325	7,115
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,880	915	960	29,790	14,855	14,940
Austrian	45	15	25	1,840	945	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	40	25	10	680	300	380
Dutch	905	445	465	6,270	3,035	3,230
Flemish	0	0	0	35	25	15
Frisian	30	0	25	35	20	10
German	920	455	460	22,005	10,990	11,010
Luxembourger	0	0	0	50	30	20
Swiss	170	70	100	1,470	700	770
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	525	205	320	12,885	6,305	6,580
Danish	80	30	55	1,935	960	980
Finnish	50	35	15	895	430	465
Icelandic	45	20	30	845	460	385
Norwegian	210	75	135	5,395	2,535	2,855
Swedish	155	60	90	4,460	2,170	2,285
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	670	370	305
Eastern European origins	725	375	345	19,340	9,635	9,705
Bulgarian	10	0	10	40	10	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Czech	10	10	0	1,290	715	575
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	575	305	270
Estonian	15	15	0	90	45	45
Hungarian	85	45	35	1,910	955	955
Latvian	25	20	10	135	100	35
Lithuanian	25	10	15	245	115	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	235	120	115	4,645	2,295	2,355
Romanian	40	30	10	685	350	340
Russian	135	85	55	4,330	2,035	2,300
Slovak	0	0	0	410	235	175
Ukrainian	300	130	170	7,845	3,925	3,920
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	40	25	15
Southern European origins	350	160	190	8,930	4,320	4,605
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	290	125	170
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	90	110
Italian	195	85	110	6,620	3,325	3,290
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Maltese	30	15	10	60	30	30
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	520	210	310
Serbian	10	0	0	100	40	65
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovenian	15	10	10	205	100	100
Spanish	55	25	30	845	335	510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	15	215	95	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	40	25	755	385	375
Basque	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jewish	35	20	10	330	170	165
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	35	25	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	330	175	160
Caribbean origins	25	0	15	400	220	180
Antiguan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Jamaican	0	0	0	255	125	125
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	30	715	350	370
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	45	35	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chilean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Colombian	10	0	10	15	10	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	70	40	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	265	140	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	45	10	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	15	10	10
African origins	100	60	35	565	325	245
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	10	0	75	50	25
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	15	250	130	120
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	10	0	170	105	65
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	30	15	10	245	150	95
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	85	45	35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	160	105	55
Asian origins	330	150	180	3,825	1,725	2,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	10	45	340	190	155
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	55	35	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	75	35	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	125	75	50
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	15	0	15
South Asian origins	35	20	15	780	405	375
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	695	355	340
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	2,730	1,140	1,590
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	30	60	905	375	525
Filipino	85	45	45	765	250	510
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	120	65	55
Japanese	35	30	10	560	245	315
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	250	130	115
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	10	10	0	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	60	30	35	855	485	370
Australian	15	10	10	535	295	240
New Zealander	15	10	0	270	145	125
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	15	105	70	40
Fijian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Hawaiian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	50	25	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,290	...	...	49,195	...	...
Owner	1,575	...	...	37,655	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	11,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	3,620	...	...
Not condominium	2,100	...	...	45,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	110	...	...
1 bedroom	275	...	...	4,595	...	...
2 bedrooms	585	...	...	12,745	...	...
3 bedrooms	645	...	...	17,375	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	755	...	...	14,360	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	575	...	...	10,595	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	7,945	...	...
6 rooms	330	...	...	7,815	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	6,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	845	...	...	16,110	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,290	...	...	49,195	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,270	...	...	48,890	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	48,140	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	1,060	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,290	...	...	49,195	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	10,790	...	...
1961 to 1980	870	...	...	17,210	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	5,980	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	6,885	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	2,390	...	...
2006 to 2010	110	...	...	3,660	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	75	...	...	2,280	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,130	...	...	45,340	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	3,855	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,390	...	...	29,285	...	...
2 household maintainers	850	...	...	18,970	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,285	...	...	49,195	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	1,280	...	...
25 to 34 years	335	...	...	5,880	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	7,725	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	8,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	415	...	...	11,105	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	8,660	...	...
75 to 84 years	160	...	...	4,335	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	1,400	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,280	...	...	48,230	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,870	...	...	38,315	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	9,915	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	8,675	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	36,870	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	53.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	14.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	767	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,009	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,262	...	...	324,103	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,295	...	...	364,655	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	11,410	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	14.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	872	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	922	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,320	2,065	2,250	93,010	46,400	46,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	350	465	14,845	7,800	7,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,235	590	645	27,010	13,275	13,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,265	1,125	1,140	51,155	25,325	25,835
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	390	135	12,470	9,555	2,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	4,525	2,615	1,910
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	240	40	7,950	6,940	1,005
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	850	290	560	20,530	7,945	12,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	65	80	2,875	1,035	1,840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	385	370	15,280	6,795	8,485
Bachelor's degree	520	290	235	10,380	4,425	5,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	900	355	545
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	530	330	200
Master's degree	145	60	80	3,090	1,470	1,620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	380	215	165
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,780	1,390	1,390	60,620	30,020	30,595
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	135	105	5,940	3,360	2,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	400	375	17,305	8,810	8,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	855	910	37,375	17,855	19,520
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	290	95	8,510	6,520	1,995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	2,960	1,705	1,255
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	190	30	5,550	4,815	735
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	625	205	420	15,460	5,935	9,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	50	1,890	715	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	300	345	11,510	4,680	6,835
Bachelor's degree	460	230	230	7,955	3,095	4,865
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	40	585	215	370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	415	220	195
Master's degree	120	40	80	2,330	1,040	1,290
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	230	105	120
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,320	2,065	2,250	93,010	46,400	46,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,050	940	1,110	41,855	21,075	20,780
Education	195	45	150	4,155	1,090	3,065
13. Education	195	40	150	4,150	1,085	3,065
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	1,760	705	1,055
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	250	180	70
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	1,515	525	990
Humanities	90	45	45	1,750	720	1,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	115	30	90
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	500	155	345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	495	170	335
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	115	60	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	220	150	75
54. History	0	10	0	220	145	80
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	60	15	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	70	90	4,025	1,210	2,815
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	375	160	215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	1,030	60	970
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	520	175	345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	15	70
42. Psychology	20	10	10	695	230	470
45. Social sciences	80	50	30	1,280	565	720
Business, management and public administration	390	100	285	8,535	2,360	6,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	15	20	785	105	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	85	255	7,735	2,250	5,490
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	50	30	1,625	920	695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	735	350	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	290	170	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	495	360	135
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	95	40	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	930	515	415
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	665	420	245
25. Library science	10	0	0	135	0	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	130	85	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	470	40	13,315	12,470	840
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	260	155	105
14. Engineering	85	70	20	1,405	1,180	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	1,990	1,810	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	170	170	0	3,615	3,500	120
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	130	0	4,220	4,105	115
48. Precision production	45	40	0	1,825	1,720	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	2,465	1,715	750
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	810	510	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	45	1,655	1,210	450
Health and related fields	400	85	320	8,620	1,580	7,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	1,135	565	565
51. Health professions and related programs	365	60	300	7,400	970	6,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	50	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	80	110	3,975	2,030	1,945
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	85	2,570	845	1,720
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	505	385	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	40	15	890	795	100
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,780	1,390	1,390	60,620	30,025	30,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	540	480	23,250	12,170	11,080
Education	155	30	125	2,605	575	2,030
13. Education	160	35	125	2,605	575	2,030
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	1,330	505	825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	165	105	55
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	1,165	400	765
Humanities	75	35	45	1,265	510	755
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	75	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	360	105	260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	0	405	120	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	75	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	155	110	40
54. History	0	10	0	175	115	60
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	60	90	3,100	845	2,250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	330	140	185
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	805	45	755
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	400	125	275
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	15	55
42. Psychology	20	10	10	455	105	350
45. Social sciences	70	40	25	1,015	415	605
Business, management and public administration	290	75	215	6,225	1,655	4,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	20	635	65	570
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	55	200	5,570	1,585	3,985
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	1,160	625	535
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	550	235	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	200	130	70
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	350	245	105
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	55	20	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	750	425	320
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	595	375	220
25. Library science	10	0	10	70	10	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	75	40	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	375	350	25	9,365	8,615	750
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	195	100	95
14. Engineering	65	45	15	1,010	805	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	55	10	1,390	1,235	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	2,535	2,435	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	0	2,910	2,805	105
48. Precision production	25	30	0	1,320	1,240	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	125	50	1,970	1,285	690
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	585	315	270
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	1,385	965	420
Health and related fields	295	65	230	6,590	1,225	5,370
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	15	965	480	485
51. Health professions and related programs	260	45	215	5,550	710	4,840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	30	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	55	70	3,020	1,590	1,430
12. Personal and culinary services	90	25	60	1,905	670	1,230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	395	280	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	10	710	625	85
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,315	2,065	2,250	93,010	46,405	46,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	940	1,105	41,850	21,070	20,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,265	1,125	1,140	51,155	25,325	25,835
Location of study inside Canada	2,025	1,010	1,020	44,805	22,165	22,635
Same as province or territory of residence	1,515	755	760	26,475	13,015	13,460
Different than province or territory of residence	510	250	260	18,330	9,155	9,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	115	120	6,350	3,155	3,195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	2,140	1,135	1,005
Philippines	50	40	10	320	80	240
India	0	0	0	170	95	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	1,080	570	505
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	10	25
France	0	0	0	65	45	25
Other	105	45	60	2,545	1,225	1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,775	1,390	1,390	60,620	30,025	30,595
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,015	540	480	23,250	12,170	11,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,765	855	910	37,370	17,855	19,520
Location of study inside Canada	1,615	775	835	33,195	15,950	17,245
Same as province or territory of residence	1,190	570	620	19,845	9,475	10,370
Different than province or territory of residence	430	205	215	13,345	6,475	6,875
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	80	75	4,175	1,900	2,270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	25	1,280	595	690
Philippines	30	30	10	300	80	220
India	0	0	0	140	80	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	650	325	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	30	0	25
France	0	0	0	45	20	25
Other	65	25	45	1,740	800	935
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,315	2,065	2,250	93,015	46,400	46,610
In the labour force	2,995	1,570	1,425	58,635	31,185	27,455
Employed	2,735	1,385	1,345	53,835	28,215	25,615
Unemployed	260	180	80	4,805	2,970	1,840
Not in the labour force	1,325	500	825	34,375	15,215	19,155
Participation rate	69.4	76.0	63.3	63.0	67.2	58.9
Employment rate	63.4	67.1	59.8	57.9	60.8	55.0
Unemployment rate	8.7	11.5	5.6	8.2	9.5	6.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,320	2,065	2,250	93,015	46,400	46,615
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,130	410	720	29,845	12,925	16,920
Worked	3,185	1,655	1,530	63,165	33,475	29,695
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,415	845	570	25,590	15,145	10,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,770	810	965	37,580	18,325	19,250
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.7	39.8	40.3	40.5	40.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,990	1,570	1,425	58,640	31,185	27,455
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	765	370	400
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	57,875	30,815	27,055
Employee	2,635	1,370	1,270	48,695	25,425	23,270
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	325	165	155	9,175	5,390	3,780
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,995	1,565	1,425	58,635	31,185	27,455
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	35	10	765	365	400
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	57,875	30,815	27,060
0 Management occupations	280	165	115	6,385	3,690	2,690
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	365	85	280	6,435	1,355	5,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	265	95	3,080	2,415	670
3 Health occupations	190	35	155	3,945	675	3,270
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	85	240	5,595	1,575	4,015
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	35	1,735	705	1,030
6 Sales and service occupations	750	325	425	13,600	4,995	8,605
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	415	380	40	11,985	11,250	740
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	15	3,085	2,495	590
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	15	2,025	1,660	370
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,990	1,565	1,425	58,640	31,180	27,455
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	765	365	395
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	57,875	30,820	27,055
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	85	35	2,560	1,935	625
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	90	40	3,820	3,260	560
22 Utilities	0	10	0	320	255	60
23 Construction	180	150	30	5,250	4,630	615
31-33 Manufacturing	150	120	35	3,680	2,880	800
41 Wholesale trade	110	85	25	1,195	950	245
44-45 Retail trade	400	200	200	6,985	3,090	3,900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	220	150	70	2,545	1,980	565
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	635	340	295
52 Finance and insurance	40	15	25	1,120	240	880
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	15	890	415	475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	120	110	2,865	1,490	1,380
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	30	35	2,175	1,225	945
61 Educational services	200	50	145	3,720	900	2,815
62 Health care and social assistance	310	25	290	6,400	990	5,410
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	25	2,475	1,350	1,125
72 Accommodation and food services	335	140	200	5,970	2,270	3,705
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	55	50	2,670	1,230	1,445
91 Public administration	235	145	90	2,565	1,360	1,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,735	1,390	1,345	53,835	28,215	25,615
Worked at home	140	40	100	4,750	2,085	2,665
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	120	80	40
No fixed workplace address	275	210	65	8,085	6,245	1,835
Worked at usual place	2,325	1,135	1,185	40,880	19,800	21,080
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,135	1,185	40,880	19,805	21,080
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,715	790	925	23,350	10,245	13,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	480	260	220	15,280	8,135	7,150
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	60	40	1,205	715	490
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	1,045	705	340
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,595	1,345	1,250	48,960	26,050	22,915
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	935	800	37,620	20,065	17,560
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	45	110	3,065	1,720	1,350
Public transit	35	25	15	1,110	765	345
Walked	460	215	245	4,450	1,855	2,600
Bicycle	145	100	45	1,725	960	760
Other method	60	25	35	985	690	300
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,595	1,345	1,250	48,960	26,045	22,915
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	995	1,045	27,340	12,595	14,750
15 to 29 minutes	305	160	145	11,085	6,195	4,885
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	20	5,305	3,310	1,995
45 to 59 minutes	80	70	15	1,930	1,380	550
60 minutes and over	125	100	30	3,295	2,570	730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,595	1,345	1,250	48,960	26,045	22,910
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	90	45	4,320	3,360	965
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	380	245	135	8,090	5,460	2,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	685	400	285	11,305	6,320	4,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	720	305	415	11,785	4,455	7,330
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	105	160	5,835	2,130	3,705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	405	195	205	7,620	4,330	3,295
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,325	1,700	1,625	65,130	34,305	30,825
Single responses	3,320	1,700	1,625	65,055	34,275	30,780
Official languages	3,315	1,690	1,620	64,935	34,200	30,730
English	3,305	1,690	1,610	64,780	34,140	30,635
French	10	0	10	160	65	95
Non-official languages	10	10	0	120	75	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	105	65	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	40	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages	10	10	0	35	20	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	75	30	45
English and French	0	0	0	35	10	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,325	1,695	1,625	65,135	34,305	30,825
None	3,255	1,650	1,605	63,710	33,700	30,010
English	10	0	10	145	60	85
French	10	0	0	730	295	435
Non-official language	50	40	10	505	240	265
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	395	185	200
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,250	2,565	2,685	109,070	54,595	54,475
Non-movers	4,460	2,190	2,270	93,630	47,175	46,450
Movers	790	375	415	15,445	7,420	8,025
Non-migrants	455	220	235	7,870	3,760	4,105
Migrants	335	150	180	7,580	3,660	3,920
Internal migrants	335	150	180	6,915	3,330	3,580
Intraprovincial migrants	260	125	135	3,885	1,830	2,060
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	3,025	1,505	1,525
External migrants	0	0	0	665	325	340
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,000	2,435	2,565	104,815	52,485	52,325
Non-movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	65,275	32,950	32,330
Movers	2,045	995	1,050	39,535	19,540	19,995
Non-migrants	1,180	555	620	18,310	9,060	9,255
Migrants	860	435	425	21,220	10,470	10,750
Internal migrants	770	365	405	19,220	9,485	9,735
Intraprovincial migrants	630	305	330	10,275	4,965	5,305
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	75	8,950	4,520	4,430
External migrants	95	70	25	2,000	990	1,015