Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Cariboo L, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Smithers
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Cariboo L, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cariboo L, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 5,351 ... ... 4,204 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 5,400 r ... ... 4,177 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.9 ... ... 0.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 2,370 ... ... 3,482 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 2,273 ... ... 1,961 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 514.9 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 10.39 ... ... 1,269.82 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 5,350 2,605 2,745 4,205 2,165 2,040
0 to 14 years 965 475 490 435 195 240
0 to 4 years 295 135 165 120 50 70
5 to 9 years 335 175 160 145 65 80
10 to 14 years 330 170 170 170 80 90
15 to 64 years 3,535 1,765 1,770 2,460 1,245 1,215
15 to 19 years 365 190 175 170 95 75
20 to 24 years 355 195 155 90 50 40
25 to 29 years 340 175 165 115 65 55
30 to 34 years 350 160 190 105 55 50
35 to 39 years 350 165 180 150 70 75
40 to 44 years 365 185 185 185 85 100
45 to 49 years 345 170 175 265 130 135
50 to 54 years 380 185 200 345 180 170
55 to 59 years 375 190 185 495 235 260
60 to 64 years 310 150 160 540 280 260
65 years and over 845 365 480 1,310 725 580
65 to 69 years 230 110 120 520 285 235
70 to 74 years 215 85 130 385 210 170
75 to 79 years 145 65 75 220 125 95
80 to 84 years 115 50 65 120 70 50
85 years and over 140 50 90 60 35 30
85 to 89 years 90 30 55 40 20 15
90 to 94 years 45 15 25 15 5 15
95 to 99 years 10 5 5 5 0 0
100 years and over 5 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.0 18.2 17.9 10.3 9.0 11.8
15 to 64 years 66.1 67.8 64.5 58.5 57.5 59.6
65 years and over 15.8 14.0 17.5 31.2 33.5 28.4
85 years and over 2.6 1.9 3.3 1.4 1.6 1.5
Average age of the population 39.8 38.8 40.8 51.6 52.5 50.6
Median age of the population 39.3 38.4 40.2 57.6 58.4 56.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 2,270 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Single-detached house 1,495 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 655 ... ... 20 ... ...
Semi-detached house 120 ... ... 10 ... ...
Row house 95 ... ... 0 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 30 ... ... 5 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 390 ... ... 5 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 120 ... ... 200 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 2,270 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
1 person 760 ... ... 495 ... ...
2 persons 745 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
3 persons 320 ... ... 200 ... ...
4 persons 285 ... ... 145 ... ...
5 or more persons 160 ... ... 80 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 5,240 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 4,385 2,130 2,255 3,770 1,970 1,800
Married or living common law 2,455 1,225 1,230 2,665 1,330 1,325
Married 1,980 990 995 2,235 1,125 1,115
Living common law 470 235 240 420 210 215
Not married and not living common law 1,930 905 1,020 1,105 635 475
Never married 1,185 680 510 540 345 195
Separated 145 60 85 115 65 50
Divorced 305 120 185 245 150 95
Widowed 290 55 240 205 75 130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 1,435 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
2 persons 740 ... ... 1,055 ... ...
3 persons 285 ... ... 180 ... ...
4 persons 280 ... ... 130 ... ...
5 or more persons 135 ... ... 60 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 1,435 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total couple families 1,210 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Married couples 975 ... ... 1,100 ... ...
Common-law couples 235 ... ... 210 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 230 ... ... 110 ... ...
Female parent 175 ... ... 75 ... ...
Male parent 50 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 1,205 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
Couples without children 615 ... ... 980 ... ...
Couples with children 595 ... ... 330 ... ...
1 child 215 ... ... 145 ... ...
2 children 245 ... ... 125 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 230 ... ... 110 ... ...
1 child 125 ... ... 75 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 30 ... ...
3 or more children 35 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,075 515 560 710 415 295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 2,270 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
One-census-family households 1,410 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 600 ... ... 970 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 800 ... ... 425 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 20 ... ...
Non-census-family households 855 ... ... 550 ... ...
One-person households 760 ... ... 490 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 90 ... ... 60 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 5,265 2,575 2,695 4,205 2,165 2,040
English only 4,890 2,400 2,490 4,025 2,080 1,945
French only 5 0 5 0 0 5
English and French 360 165 190 165 75 90
Neither English nor French 15 0 10 10 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 5,265 2,570 2,690 4,205 2,165 2,040
English 5,185 2,530 2,650 4,140 2,130 2,010
French 65 35 25 45 25 25
English and French 5 0 5 15 10 10
Neither English nor French 15 5 10 10 5 5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 65 35 30 55 25 25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.3 1.2 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 5,265 2,575 2,695 4,205 2,165 2,040
Single responses 5,205 2,540 2,660 4,180 2,155 2,030
Official languages 4,670 2,320 2,350 3,790 1,945 1,845
English 4,605 2,285 2,315 3,740 1,920 1,825
French 70 35 30 50 25 25
Non-official languages 535 220 315 395 210 185
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 5 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 510 215 300 395 210 180
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vietnamese 25 10 20 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 25 35 10 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 20 25 5 0 5
Waray-Waray 0 5 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 340 140 200 330 180 150
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 35 15 20 25 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 35 15 20 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 5 0 5
Czech 5 0 0 5 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 5 5 0 0
Russian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 5 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 230 95 135 270 145 125
Afrikaans 5 5 5 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 100 40 55 30 15 10
Frisian 5 0 0 0 0 0
German 105 45 65 225 120 110
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Swedish 10 5 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 15 5 5 5 5 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 65 25 40 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 20 10 10 5
Portuguese 15 5 10 10 5 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 5 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 5 5 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 15 5 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 5 15 15 0 10
Chinese languages 20 5 15 10 5 5
Cantonese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 10 0 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 30 20 10
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 20 15 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 30 30 20 10 10
English and French 15 10 5 10 0 5
English and non-official language 45 20 20 15 10 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 5,265 2,575 2,695 4,205 2,165 2,040
Single responses 5,160 2,535 2,625 4,130 2,130 2,000
Official languages 5,015 2,475 2,545 4,025 2,075 1,950
English 4,985 2,455 2,535 4,020 2,070 1,945
French 30 15 10 5 5 5
Non-official languages 140 60 80 110 55 50
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 140 60 80 110 60 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 10 15 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 25 35 85 45 40
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 5 5 5
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 15 10 80 45 35
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 5 0 5 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 10 80 45 35
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 5 5 0
Chinese languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 0 5 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 5 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 105 40 70 70 30 40
English and French 10 0 5 5 0 5
English and non-official language 95 35 65 70 30 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 5,270 2,575 2,690 4,200 2,165 2,040
None 4,955 2,440 2,520 4,040 2,085 1,955
English 70 40 30 45 25 20
French 60 30 30 20 10 10
Non-official language 180 70 110 95 45 50
Aboriginal 15 5 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 165 65 100 95 45 50
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,280 2,085 2,190 3,750 1,955 1,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,160 2,040 2,120 3,645 1,915 1,730
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,216 50,926 30,135 26,443 34,005 21,020
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,165 2,040 2,120 3,650 1,915 1,730
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,317 43,211 27,547 24,627 30,601 20,369
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,910 1,945 1,965 3,150 1,695 1,460
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,664 47,488 25,008 21,736 26,896 17,946
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 2,750 1,130 1,620 2,840 1,460 1,385
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,432 6,566 6,293 9,840 11,955 8,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 3,455 1,765 1,695 2,305 1,255 1,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,439 46,880 24,427 21,712 28,416 18,448
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 4,315 2,065 2,250 3,800 1,960 1,840
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,190 2,025 2,165 3,685 1,920 1,760
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,825 55,581 36,712 36,475 43,749 28,526
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,195 2,025 2,170 3,685 1,925 1,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,738 45,757 32,192 31,513 36,955 25,582
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,930 1,900 2,035 3,235 1,725 1,510
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,130 54,415 32,586 33,180 39,931 25,497
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 2,720 1,120 1,605 2,795 1,425 1,370
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,218 8,110 8,294 9,654 10,765 8,494
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 3,490 1,750 1,745 2,435 1,305 1,130
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,273 51,748 30,800 33,236 39,112 26,442
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 4,315 2,065 2,250 3,800 1,960 1,840
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 1,400 835 565 835 500 335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 60,771 67,735 43,687 50,799 59,206 42,136
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 64,159 71,799 52,862 55,686 61,124 47,711
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 88.4 92.2 83.0 79.0 81.2 74.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.4 80.0 68.4 58.7 61.8 53.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 11.6 8.0 17.1 21.1 18.8 25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 4,280 2,085 2,185 3,750 1,955 1,795
Without total income 115 50 70 105 35 65
With total income 4,160 2,040 2,120 3,645 1,915 1,725
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.8 97.0 97.2 98.0 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 480 205 275 550 210 340
$10,000 to $19,999 625 230 395 820 350 465
$20,000 to $29,999 580 190 385 635 305 325
$30,000 to $39,999 530 200 330 440 235 210
$40,000 to $49,999 420 180 245 325 185 140
$50,000 to $59,999 360 195 165 205 120 85
$60,000 to $69,999 320 210 110 190 135 60
$70,000 to $79,999 260 185 80 120 90 30
$80,000 to $89,999 185 130 55 90 70 15
$90,000 to $99,999 110 80 30 70 55 15
$100,000 and over 290 230 60 210 170 40
$100,000 to $149,999 235 185 50 155 125 30
$150,000 and over 55 50 10 50 40 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,275 2,090 2,185 3,750 1,955 1,795
Without after-tax income 110 45 70 100 35 65
With after-tax income 4,160 2,040 2,125 3,650 1,920 1,730
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.6 97.3 97.3 98.2 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 495 215 285 580 220 360
$10,000 to $19,999 685 250 430 865 385 485
$20,000 to $29,999 700 255 440 700 335 365
$30,000 to $39,999 570 215 355 480 260 220
$40,000 to $49,999 510 255 255 325 185 140
$50,000 to $59,999 435 295 140 240 175 65
$60,000 to $69,999 300 200 105 140 105 35
$70,000 to $79,999 185 135 50 115 90 25
$80,000 and over 290 225 70 205 160 45
$80,000 to $89,999 115 75 35 70 50 20
$90,000 to $99,999 55 40 10 50 40 10
$100,000 and over 120 105 20 90 70 20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 4,275 2,085 2,190 3,750 1,955 1,795
Without employment income 820 325 495 1,445 700 745
With employment income 3,460 1,765 1,695 2,305 1,250 1,050
Percentage with employment income 80.9 84.7 77.4 61.5 63.9 58.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 560 260 305 565 305 260
$5,000 to $9,999 245 95 145 200 85 115
$10,000 to $19,999 445 155 290 335 145 190
$20,000 to $29,999 385 155 235 265 115 155
$30,000 to $39,999 345 140 210 175 75 100
$40,000 to $49,999 300 130 170 175 85 85
$50,000 to $59,999 235 130 100 115 60 55
$60,000 to $69,999 255 175 85 115 85 25
$70,000 to $79,999 215 165 50 90 70 20
$80,000 and over 475 375 105 270 225 45
$80,000 to $89,999 145 105 40 65 50 15
$90,000 to $99,999 100 75 25 55 45 10
$100,000 and over 230 195 40 145 125 20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 2,275 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,984 ... ... 53,803 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,299 ... ... 48,768 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 765 ... ... 495 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,408 ... ... 26,453 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,408 ... ... 25,088 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 1,510 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,355 ... ... 65,440 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,576 ... ... 58,816 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 2,285 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,000 ... ... 68,508 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,057 ... ... 59,264 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 765 ... ... 480 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 50,011 ... ... 35,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,166 ... ... 30,390 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 1,525 ... ... 1,485 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 100,998 ... ... 79,167 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,506 ... ... 68,527 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 2,270 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 35 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 50 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 95 ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 110 ... ... 115 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 85 ... ... 90 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 105 ... ... 140 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 85 ... ... 115 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 70 ... ... 130 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 80 ... ... 110 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 165 ... ... 165 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 180 ... ... 155 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 165 ... ... 120 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 155 ... ... 95 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 160 ... ... 95 ... ...
$100,000 and over 730 ... ... 420 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 305 ... ... 170 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 175 ... ... 105 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 165 ... ... 95 ... ...
$200,000 and over 85 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 2,275 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 40 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 15 ... ... 40 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 60 ... ... 55 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 90 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 135 ... ... 130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 105 ... ... 105 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 110 ... ... 170 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 100 ... ... 120 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 105 ... ... 145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 95 ... ... 115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 200 ... ... 205 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 205 ... ... 160 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 210 ... ... 125 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 175 ... ... 100 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 145 ... ... 90 ... ...
$100,000 and over 495 ... ... 280 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 260 ... ... 140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 130 ... ... 70 ... ...
$150,000 and over 115 ... ... 65 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 1,440 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,133 ... ... 65,728 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,421 ... ... 58,944 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 590 ... ... 950 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,144 ... ... 59,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,780 ... ... 54,080 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,995 ... ... 104,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,048 ... ... 88,320 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 220 ... ... 110 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,736 ... ... 40,320 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,872 ... ... 39,424 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 1,450 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,229 ... ... 79,204 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,570 ... ... 68,532 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 575 ... ... 975 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,974 ... ... 71,027 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,188 ... ... 61,998 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 605 ... ... 315 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 126,537 ... ... 112,041 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,867 ... ... 94,596 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 225 ... ... 125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,649 ... ... 63,171 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,597 ... ... 56,080 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 985 485 500 650 390 255
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 34,464 45,632 30,464 24,597 25,613 24,192
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 31,125 39,136 27,904 23,861 24,341 23,168
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 980 545 440 595 365 230
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 46,248 47,125 45,160 33,645 37,320 27,746
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,215 39,564 38,782 29,068 31,468 25,215
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 5,245 2,565 2,680 4,185 2,150 2,040
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,510 1,125 1,385 2,525 1,290 1,235
In the bottom decile 390 190 200 510 275 240
In the second decile 500 175 325 585 290 290
In the third decile 460 215 245 560 285 270
In the fourth decile 535 235 300 440 230 215
In the fifth decile 620 305 315 430 215 215
In the top half of the distribution 2,735 1,435 1,295 1,655 860 805
In the sixth decile 570 285 280 375 200 175
In the seventh decile 630 340 295 400 205 195
In the eighth decile 620 325 300 340 175 165
In the ninth decile 550 295 250 310 155 150
In the top decile 365 195 170 235 125 110
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 5,240 2,560 2,680 4,190 2,150 2,035
0 to 17 years 1,185 580 600 540 250 285
0 to 5 years 365 175 190 150 65 85
18 to 64 years 3,285 1,645 1,640 2,340 1,175 1,165
65 years and over 775 335 440 1,305 720 585
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 635 260 375 765 405 355
0 to 17 years 170 80 90 90 45 45
0 to 5 years 50 20 30 15 5 10
18 to 64 years 345 135 205 460 250 210
65 years and over 115 40 80 215 115 95
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.1 10.2 14.0 18.3 18.8 17.4
0 to 17 years (%) 14.3 13.8 15.0 16.7 18.0 15.8
0 to 5 years (%) 13.7 11.4 15.8 10.0 7.7 11.8
18 to 64 years (%) 10.5 8.2 12.5 19.7 21.3 18.0
65 years and over (%) 14.8 11.9 18.2 16.5 16.0 16.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 250 125 125 245 140 105
0 to 17 years 60 30 30 20 10 10
0 to 5 years 15 10 10 5 0 5
18 to 64 years 180 95 85 205 120 80
65 years and over 10 5 5 20 5 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.8 4.9 4.7 5.8 6.5 5.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.1 5.2 5.0 3.7 4.0 3.5
0 to 5 years (%) 4.1 5.7 5.3 3.3 0.0 5.9
18 to 64 years (%) 5.5 5.8 5.2 8.8 10.2 6.9
65 years and over (%) 1.3 1.5 1.1 1.5 0.7 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 5,310 2,580 2,735 4,185 2,155 2,035
Official languages 5,295 2,575 2,720 4,180 2,145 2,035
English 5,290 2,575 2,715 4,175 2,145 2,025
French 350 170 185 170 80 90
Non-official languages 605 290 320 470 225 240
Aboriginal languages 45 25 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 35 20 15 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 25 20 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 565 265 300 470 225 240
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 45 30 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 40 25 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 415 180 230 415 210 210
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 50 30 25 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 25 20 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ukrainian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 105 135 360 180 185
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dutch 100 40 55 30 15 15
Frisian 10 0 10 0 0 0
German 120 55 65 315 150 165
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 10 10 10 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 120 50 75 55 30 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 0 40 10 10 0
Portuguese 10 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 45 25 35 15 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 15 25 10 0 0
Chinese languages 40 15 25 10 0 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 10 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 10 0 15 10 0
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 5,310 2,580 2,730 4,185 2,155 2,035
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 5,110 2,485 2,630 4,025 2,080 1,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,255 605 650 505 250 255
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 3,855 1,880 1,980 3,525 1,830 1,695
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 195 95 105 155 70 90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 5,315 2,580 2,730 4,185 2,155 2,035
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 4,705 2,345 2,365 3,635 1,865 1,775
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 550 200 350 540 275 260
Before 1981 310 100 210 285 165 115
1981 to 1990 50 15 35 60 20 35
1991 to 2000 55 20 40 80 35 45
2001 to 2010 100 55 45 90 45 40
2001 to 2005 45 15 25 50 25 15
2006 to 2010 50 35 15 45 20 20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 10 25 30 10 15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 55 35 20 15 10 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 550 200 350 535 280 260
Under 5 years 110 35 75 50 35 20
5 to 14 years 105 50 60 135 55 70
15 to 24 years 125 40 85 100 60 40
25 to 44 years 160 60 100 160 70 90
45 years and over 50 20 35 90 55 35
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 550 200 350 535 280 260
Americas 115 35 80 75 35 40
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 10 0 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 25 75 70 30 40
Other places of birth in Americas 10 10 0 0 0 0
Europe 265 100 165 425 230 190
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germany 60 25 30 120 55 70
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 10 0 10
Italy 20 0 20 10 0 0
Netherlands 80 35 40 35 20 15
Poland 15 0 10 10 0 0
Portugal 10 0 0 10 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 10 0 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 15 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 50 10 40 95 50 50
Other places of birth in Europe 20 15 10 100 60 40
Africa 25 0 20 10 0 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 0 0 10
Asia 115 45 70 25 10 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 20 0 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 10 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 10 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 40 10 25 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 0 10 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 25 10 10 10 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 35 10 25 30 10 15
Americas 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 0 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 0 10 30 15 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Africa 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 5,310 2,580 2,730 4,185 2,150 2,035
First generationCensus data footnote 69 640 260 375 555 295 265
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,110 540 570 790 395 395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 3,570 1,780 1,785 2,835 1,465 1,375
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 250 110 140 255 110 140
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 85 45 40 195 95 100
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 40 15 20 95 65 30
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 45 30 15 100 25 75
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 50 95 60 20 40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 5,310 2,580 2,730 4,190 2,150 2,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 555 250 310 315 135 175
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 525 225 305 305 135 165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 430 195 235 140 60 75
Métis 100 30 70 165 70 95
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 20 10 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 4,755 2,335 2,420 3,870 2,010 1,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 5,315 2,580 2,730 4,185 2,150 2,035
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 410 190 220 75 30 50
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 4,905 2,390 2,510 4,115 2,125 1,990
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 5,310 2,580 2,730 4,185 2,150 2,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 120 55 60 50 30 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 120 55 65 50 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 115 60 60 15 15 0
Métis single ancestry 0 0 10 35 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 405 195 215 335 160 180
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 390 190 200 335 160 180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 135 175 205 105 95
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 60 25 120 50 70
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 4,780 2,330 2,450 3,805 1,965 1,835
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 5,310 2,580 2,730 4,185 2,150 2,035
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 335 165 170 45 20 20
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 25 15 20 0 0 10
Chinese 65 30 40 10 0 0
Black 55 35 20 10 0 0
Filipino 75 45 35 0 10 0
Latin American 15 10 10 0 0 0
Arab 15 0 15 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 25 10 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 10 0 10
Japanese 20 10 10 15 10 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 4,975 2,415 2,565 4,145 2,130 2,010
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 5,315 2,580 2,730 4,185 2,155 2,035
North American Aboriginal origins 530 255 280 380 185 195
First Nations (North American Indian) 440 190 250 225 125 100
Inuit 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis 105 55 40 150 60 90
Other North American origins 1,695 820 885 1,165 565 590
Acadian 10 0 10 0 0 0
American 185 65 115 95 55 40
Canadian 1,575 775 800 1,090 525 565
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 15 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 4,345 2,105 2,240 3,590 1,865 1,725
British Isles origins 2,850 1,370 1,475 2,335 1,165 1,165
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,760 770 990 1,390 675 715
Irish 1,190 585 610 715 375 340
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 1,290 600 690 1,025 495 530
Welsh 185 85 95 215 125 90
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 145 75 75 110 55 50
French origins 565 275 290 430 220 215
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 565 275 290 430 220 215
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,880 915 960 1,280 650 630
Austrian 45 15 25 95 50 45
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 40 25 10 30 15 15
Dutch 905 445 465 200 95 105
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 30 0 25 0 0 0
German 920 455 460 960 490 475
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 170 70 100 85 45 35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 525 205 320 570 310 260
Danish 80 30 55 85 40 45
Finnish 50 35 15 65 35 30
Icelandic 45 20 30 70 30 40
Norwegian 210 75 135 225 135 85
Swedish 155 60 90 165 100 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 0 25 20 0 20
Eastern European origins 725 375 345 585 265 310
Bulgarian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 15 0 10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 15 15 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 85 45 35 65 25 40
Latvian 25 20 10 0 0 0
Lithuanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 235 120 115 125 75 60
Romanian 40 30 10 20 0 15
Russian 135 85 55 160 70 85
Slovak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 300 130 170 250 105 145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 15 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 350 160 190 240 130 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 20 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 195 85 110 95 45 55
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 30 15 10 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 25 10 15 85 45 40
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 10 15 10 10
Spanish 55 25 30 40 30 15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 20 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 70 40 25 0 0 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 35 20 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 30 20 15 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 25 0 15 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 25 10 20 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 15 30 10 0 10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 10 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 10 0 10
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 0 0 0
African origins 100 60 35 0 0 0
Central and West African origins 35 30 0 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 35 25 10 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 10 10 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 30 15 15 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 30 15 10 0 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 25 15 15 0 0 0
Asian origins 330 150 180 60 30 30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 50 10 45 20 15 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 20 10 10 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 15 0 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 0 0 0
South Asian origins 35 20 15 10 0 0
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 20 15 10 0 0 10
Goan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 245 120 125 35 15 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 90 30 60 10 0 10
Filipino 85 45 45 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japanese 35 30 10 10 0 10
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 10 10 0 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 60 30 35 10 10 0
Australian 15 10 10 10 0 0
New Zealander 15 10 0 0 0 10
Pacific Islands origins 25 15 15 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 2,290 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Owner 1,575 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 155 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 2,285 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Condominium 190 ... ... 0 ... ...
Not condominium 2,100 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 2,285 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
No bedrooms 20 ... ... 10 ... ...
1 bedroom 275 ... ... 125 ... ...
2 bedrooms 585 ... ... 545 ... ...
3 bedrooms 645 ... ... 785 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 755 ... ... 500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 2,285 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 575 ... ... 300 ... ...
5 rooms 335 ... ... 340 ... ...
6 rooms 330 ... ... 375 ... ...
7 rooms 190 ... ... 275 ... ...
8 or more rooms 845 ... ... 670 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 2,290 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 2,270 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 2,285 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Suitable 2,250 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Not suitable 35 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 2,290 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
1960 or before 420 ... ... 135 ... ...
1961 to 1980 870 ... ... 730 ... ...
1981 to 1990 400 ... ... 375 ... ...
1991 to 2000 355 ... ... 355 ... ...
2001 to 2005 60 ... ... 90 ... ...
2006 to 2010 110 ... ... 190 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 75 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 2,285 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 2,130 ... ... 1,800 ... ...
Major repairs needed 160 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 2,285 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
1 household maintainer 1,390 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
2 household maintainers 850 ... ... 785 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 45 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 2,285 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
15 to 24 years 120 ... ... 30 ... ...
25 to 34 years 335 ... ... 70 ... ...
35 to 44 years 425 ... ... 190 ... ...
45 to 54 years 420 ... ... 330 ... ...
55 to 64 years 415 ... ... 565 ... ...
65 to 74 years 325 ... ... 520 ... ...
75 to 84 years 160 ... ... 210 ... ...
85 years and over 85 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 2,280 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 1,870 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 415 ... ... 365 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 390 ... ... 265 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,570 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 56.4 ... ... 45.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 9.2 ... ... 17.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 889 ... ... 510 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,025 ... ... 811 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 289,262 ... ... 308,629 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 282,295 ... ... 350,069 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 715 ... ... 155 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.0 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 38.0 ... ... 38.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 848 ... ... 900 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 896 ... ... 859 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,320 2,065 2,250 3,800 1,960 1,840
No certificate, diploma or degree 815 350 465 860 505 355
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,235 590 645 1,160 535 630
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,265 1,125 1,140 1,780 920 860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 525 390 135 590 425 165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 240 145 95 250 145 105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 285 240 40 340 280 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 850 290 560 760 300 460
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 140 65 80 170 70 100
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 750 385 370 260 125 130
Bachelor's degree 520 290 235 170 80 95
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 30 50 40 10 30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Master's degree 145 60 80 30 20 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 2,780 1,390 1,390 2,240 1,100 1,135
No certificate, diploma or degree 250 135 105 370 255 120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 770 400 375 745 340 405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,765 855 910 1,125 510 610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 380 290 95 300 205 95
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 160 100 65 130 65 65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 225 190 30 170 140 30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 625 205 420 535 195 340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 110 55 50 120 45 80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 645 300 345 175 75 100
Bachelor's degree 460 230 230 140 55 80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 65 30 40 25 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 10 0 0 0
Master's degree 120 40 80 10 10 10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,320 2,065 2,250 3,800 1,960 1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,050 940 1,110 2,020 1,040 985
Education 195 45 150 115 30 90
13. Education 195 40 150 120 25 90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 30 15 20 55 10 45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 0 20 15 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 0 15 40 0 40
Humanities 90 45 45 35 15 20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 10 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 15 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 15 10 10 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 25 15 10 0 0 0
54. History 0 10 0 0 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 160 70 90 120 30 90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 15 0 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 20 40 0 40
22. Legal professions and studies 20 10 15 35 10 30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 10 10 0 0 10
45. Social sciences 80 50 30 30 20 10
Business, management and public administration 390 100 285 295 85 215
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 30 15 20 35 0 35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 340 85 255 265 80 180
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 50 30 45 30 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 15 10 10 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 15 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 40 30 10 15 15 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 0 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 20 15 15 15 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 30 20 10 15 10 0
25. Library science 10 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 510 470 40 565 530 35
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 85 70 20 50 35 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 75 65 10 45 40 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 170 170 0 165 165 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 130 130 0 200 195 10
48. Precision production 45 40 0 100 95 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 200 150 50 70 45 30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 20 20 0 20 0 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 175 130 45 55 40 10
Health and related fields 400 85 320 275 35 240
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 20 20 10 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 365 60 300 265 30 230
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 185 80 110 185 100 80
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 85 85 15 70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 15 10 0 25 25 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 40 15 65 50 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 2,780 1,390 1,390 2,235 1,100 1,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 1,020 540 480 1,115 590 525
Education 155 30 125 75 10 60
13. Education 160 35 125 70 15 60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 25 10 15 30 0 25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 20 10 15 30 0 25
Humanities 75 35 45 30 15 15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 15 10 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 0 10 0 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 15 10 10 0 0
54. History 0 10 0 10 0 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 150 60 90 95 20 75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 0 10 10 0 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 25 0 25 35 10 30
22. Legal professions and studies 20 0 15 20 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 20 10 10 10 0 10
45. Social sciences 70 40 25 30 20 15
Business, management and public administration 290 75 215 210 60 150
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 35 15 20 25 0 25
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 260 55 200 180 55 125
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 30 30 20 10 15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 0 15 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 10 0 10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 20 10 0 10 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 10 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 15 10 10 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 0 0 10 0
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 10 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 375 350 25 285 265 20
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 0 0 0
14. Engineering 65 45 15 20 15 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 55 55 10 25 20 10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 125 125 0 95 95 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 105 100 0 100 90 10
48. Precision production 25 30 0 45 45 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 175 125 50 50 30 20
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 0 20 0 15
03. Natural resources and conservation 165 120 45 35 30 10
Health and related fields 295 65 230 180 20 160
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 20 15 10 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 260 45 215 175 15 155
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 125 55 70 140 75 65
12. Personal and culinary services 90 25 60 65 15 50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 10 0 10 15 15 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 30 20 10 60 45 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,315 2,065 2,250 3,800 1,960 1,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,050 940 1,105 2,020 1,035 985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,265 1,125 1,140 1,780 920 855
Location of study inside Canada 2,025 1,010 1,020 1,535 815 720
Same as province or territory of residence 1,515 755 760 1,295 685 610
Different than province or territory of residence 510 250 260 245 135 110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 235 115 120 240 110 135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 20 35 30 15 20
Philippines 50 40 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 15 45 20 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 105 45 60 155 70 85
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 2,775 1,390 1,390 2,235 1,100 1,135
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 1,015 540 480 1,115 590 525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 1,765 855 910 1,125 510 610
Location of study inside Canada 1,615 775 835 980 460 520
Same as province or territory of residence 1,190 570 620 860 405 455
Different than province or territory of residence 430 205 215 125 55 70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 150 80 75 145 45 95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 20 25 10 0 10
Philippines 30 30 10 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 10 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 10 0 10
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 65 25 45 110 40 70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 4,315 2,065 2,250 3,800 1,960 1,840
In the labour force 2,995 1,570 1,425 1,920 1,025 895
Employed 2,735 1,385 1,345 1,710 860 850
Unemployed 260 180 80 210 160 45
Not in the labour force 1,325 500 825 1,885 940 945
Participation rate 69.4 76.0 63.3 50.5 52.3 48.6
Employment rate 63.4 67.1 59.8 45.0 43.9 46.2
Unemployment rate 8.7 11.5 5.6 10.9 15.6 5.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 4,320 2,065 2,250 3,800 1,960 1,840
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 1,130 410 720 1,710 810 900
Worked 3,185 1,655 1,530 2,090 1,145 940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 1,415 845 570 855 515 340
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 1,770 810 965 1,230 635 595
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.8 41.7 39.8 39.9 40.1 39.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 2,990 1,570 1,425 1,920 1,025 895
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 30 0 35 15 20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 2,955 1,535 1,420 1,885 1,010 880
Employee 2,635 1,370 1,270 1,385 725 655
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 325 165 155 505 285 215
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 2,995 1,565 1,425 1,920 1,025 895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 40 35 10 35 10 20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 2,955 1,535 1,420 1,885 1,010 880
0 Management occupations 280 165 115 255 170 85
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 365 85 280 235 60 175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 365 265 95 70 50 25
3 Health occupations 190 35 155 70 0 70
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 325 85 240 125 30 100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 20 35 45 20 30
6 Sales and service occupations 750 325 425 455 150 310
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 415 380 40 425 385 45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 115 100 15 95 65 30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 75 15 100 85 15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 2,990 1,565 1,425 1,915 1,025 895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 35 30 10 35 10 20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 2,955 1,535 1,420 1,885 1,010 875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 125 85 35 200 155 45
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 130 90 40 15 15 0
22 Utilities 0 10 0 25 20 10
23 Construction 180 150 30 210 185 25
31-33 Manufacturing 150 120 35 210 175 35
41 Wholesale trade 110 85 25 45 35 10
44-45 Retail trade 400 200 200 270 120 155
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 220 150 70 95 70 25
51 Information and cultural industries 20 15 10 20 10 10
52 Finance and insurance 40 15 25 35 10 25
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 35 25 15 30 10 25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 230 120 110 100 40 60
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 60 30 35 80 40 40
61 Educational services 200 50 145 80 15 65
62 Health care and social assistance 310 25 290 135 15 125
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 55 30 25 35 10 20
72 Accommodation and food services 335 140 200 140 55 85
81 Other services (except public administration) 105 55 50 85 15 65
91 Public administration 235 145 90 65 25 45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 2,735 1,390 1,345 1,710 865 850
Worked at home 140 40 100 315 140 175
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 275 210 65 345 265 85
Worked at usual place 2,325 1,135 1,185 1,045 455 590
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 2,320 1,135 1,185 1,045 455 590
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,715 790 925 135 35 100
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 480 260 220 745 315 430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 100 60 40 150 95 60
Commute to a different province or territory 30 25 10 10 10 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 2,595 1,345 1,250 1,390 720 670
Car, truck, van - as a driver 1,735 935 800 1,260 665 600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 160 45 110 65 20 45
Public transit 35 25 15 0 0 0
Walked 460 215 245 15 0 15
Bicycle 145 100 45 10 10 0
Other method 60 25 35 40 25 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 2,595 1,345 1,250 1,395 725 670
Less than 15 minutes 2,045 995 1,045 400 170 225
15 to 29 minutes 305 160 145 580 290 285
30 to 44 minutes 40 25 20 185 140 50
45 to 59 minutes 80 70 15 130 50 80
60 minutes and over 125 100 30 100 75 25
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 2,595 1,345 1,250 1,390 725 670
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 135 90 45 125 85 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 380 245 135 275 200 80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 685 400 285 340 180 160
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 720 305 415 300 105 190
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 265 105 160 125 30 95
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 405 195 205 235 115 115
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 3,325 1,700 1,625 2,185 1,170 1,015
Single responses 3,320 1,700 1,625 2,165 1,165 1,005
Official languages 3,315 1,690 1,620 2,165 1,160 1,005
English 3,305 1,690 1,610 2,160 1,160 1,005
French 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-official languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 10 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 3,325 1,695 1,625 2,185 1,175 1,010
None 3,255 1,650 1,605 2,150 1,150 990
English 10 0 10 0 10 0
French 10 0 0 0 0 0
Non-official language 50 40 10 30 10 20
Aboriginal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 50 40 10 35 10 20
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 5,250 2,565 2,685 4,180 2,145 2,035
Non-movers 4,460 2,190 2,270 3,720 1,900 1,815
Movers 790 375 415 465 245 220
Non-migrants 455 220 235 115 55 60
Migrants 335 150 180 355 190 160
Internal migrants 335 150 180 340 185 155
Intraprovincial migrants 260 125 135 255 145 115
Interprovincial migrants 70 30 40 80 45 40
External migrants 0 0 0 15 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 5,000 2,435 2,565 4,105 2,115 1,995
Non-movers 2,950 1,440 1,510 3,070 1,575 1,495
Movers 2,045 995 1,050 1,040 540 500
Non-migrants 1,180 555 620 260 150 115
Migrants 860 435 425 775 390 385
Internal migrants 770 365 405 745 380 365
Intraprovincial migrants 630 305 330 615 320 295
Interprovincial migrants 135 65 75 130 60 70
External migrants 95 70 25 35 15 20

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Cariboo L, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 2, 2024).

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