Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithers British Columbia [Population centre]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Smithers [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,351	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,400 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.9	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,370	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,273	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	514.9	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	10.39	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,350	2,605	2,745	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	965	475	490	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	295	135	165	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	335	175	160	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	330	170	170	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	3,535	1,765	1,770	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	365	190	175	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	355	195	155	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	340	175	165	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	350	160	190	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	350	165	180	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	365	185	185	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	345	170	175	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	380	185	200	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	375	190	185	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	310	150	160	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	845	365	480	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	230	110	120	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	215	85	130	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	145	65	75	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	115	50	65	375	160	215
85 years and over	140	50	90	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	90	30	55	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	45	15	25	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	20	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.2	17.9	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	66.1	67.8	64.5	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	15.8	14.0	17.5	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.3	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	39.8	38.8	40.8	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	39.3	38.4	40.2	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	1,495	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	655	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	390	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	760	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	745	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	160	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,240	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,385	2,130	2,255	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	2,455	1,225	1,230	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	1,980	990	995	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	470	235	240	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	1,930	905	1,020	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	1,185	680	510	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	145	60	85	845	370	470
Divorced	305	120	185	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	290	55	240	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,435	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	740	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	280	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,435	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	1,210	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	975	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	175	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,205	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	615	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	215	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,075	515	560	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	1,410	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	600	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	800	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	855	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,265	2,575	2,695	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	4,890	2,400	2,490	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	5	0	5	85	40	45
English and French	360	165	190	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,265	2,570	2,690	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	5,185	2,530	2,650	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	65	35	25	1,575	815	755
English and French	5	0	5	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	35	30	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.4	1.1	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,265	2,575	2,695	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	5,205	2,540	2,660	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	4,670	2,320	2,350	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	4,605	2,285	2,315	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	70	35	30	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	535	220	315	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	510	215	300	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	20	50	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	15	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	25	35	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	5	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	25	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	340	140	200	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	65	35	30
Russian	0	0	5	75	35	45
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	5	5	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	230	95	135	945	495	445
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	100	40	55	115	50	60
Frisian	5	0	0	0	5	0
German	105	45	65	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	5	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	25	40	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	30	15	20	25	15	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Spanish	15	5	5	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	350	150	195
Chinese languages	20	5	15	350	155	195
Cantonese	5	0	0	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	30	5	25
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	75	40	35
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	25	15	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	60	30	30	675	345	330
English and French	15	10	5	220	115	100
English and non-official language	45	20	20	420	210	215
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,265	2,575	2,695	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	5,160	2,535	2,625	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	5,015	2,475	2,545	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	4,985	2,455	2,535	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	30	15	10	860	420	435
Non-official languages	140	60	80	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	10	15	20	10	10
Amharic	5	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	10	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	15	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	15	10	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	35	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	5	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	245	125	115
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	5	0	0	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	10	220	100	120
Chinese languages	15	5	10	215	95	120
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	105	40	70	830	385	445
English and French	10	0	5	120	60	60
English and non-official language	95	35	65	680	315	370
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,270	2,575	2,690	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	4,955	2,440	2,520	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	70	40	30	1,250	590	660
French	60	30	30	890	425	470
Non-official language	180	70	110	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	15	5	5	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	1,245	575	675
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,280	2,085	2,190	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,160	2,040	2,120	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,216	50,926	30,135	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,165	2,040	2,120	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,317	43,211	27,547	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,910	1,945	1,965	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,664	47,488	25,008	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,750	1,130	1,620	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,432	6,566	6,293	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,455	1,765	1,695	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,439	46,880	24,427	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,315	2,065	2,250	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,190	2,025	2,165	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,825	55,581	36,712	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,025	2,170	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,738	45,757	32,192	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	1,900	2,035	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,130	54,415	32,586	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,720	1,120	1,605	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,218	8,110	8,294	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	1,750	1,745	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,273	51,748	30,800	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,315	2,065	2,250	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	835	565	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,771	67,735	43,687	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,159	71,799	52,862	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.4	92.2	83.0	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.4	80.0	68.4	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.0	17.1	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,280	2,085	2,185	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	115	50	70	920	485	435
With total income	4,160	2,040	2,120	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.8	97.0	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	480	205	275	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	625	230	395	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	580	190	385	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	530	200	330	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	420	180	245	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	360	195	165	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	320	210	110	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	260	185	80	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	185	130	55	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	110	80	30	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	290	230	60	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	235	185	50	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	55	50	10	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,275	2,090	2,185	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	110	45	70	920	485	435
With after-tax income	4,160	2,040	2,125	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.6	97.3	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	495	215	285	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	685	250	430	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	700	255	440	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	570	215	355	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	510	255	255	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	435	295	140	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	300	200	105	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	50	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	290	225	70	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	120	105	20	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,275	2,085	2,190	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	820	325	495	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	3,460	1,765	1,695	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	80.9	84.7	77.4	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	560	260	305	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	245	95	145	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	445	155	290	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	385	155	235	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	345	140	210	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	300	130	170	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	235	130	100	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	255	175	85	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	215	165	50	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	475	375	105	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	40	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	100	75	25	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	230	195	40	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,984	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,299	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,408	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,408	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,510	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,355	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,576	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,000	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,057	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,011	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,166	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,525	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,998	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,506	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,270	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	105	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	70	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	165	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	730	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	85	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,275	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	105	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	210	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	175	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	495	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	130	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,440	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,133	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,421	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,780	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,995	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,048	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,736	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,450	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,229	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,570	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	575	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,974	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,188	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	605	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,537	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,867	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	225	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,649	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,597	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	985	485	500	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,464	45,632	30,464	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,125	39,136	27,904	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	980	545	440	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,248	47,125	45,160	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,215	39,564	38,782	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,245	2,565	2,680	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,510	1,125	1,385	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	390	190	200	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	500	175	325	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	460	215	245	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	535	235	300	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	620	305	315	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	2,735	1,435	1,295	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	570	285	280	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	630	340	295	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	620	325	300	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	550	295	250	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	365	195	170	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,240	2,560	2,680	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,185	580	600	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	365	175	190	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,285	1,645	1,640	0	0	0
65 years and over	775	335	440	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	635	260	375	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	170	80	90	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	345	135	205	0	0	0
65 years and over	115	40	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.1	10.2	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	14.3	13.8	15.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.7	11.4	15.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.5	8.2	12.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.8	11.9	18.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	250	125	125	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	15	10	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	180	95	85	0	0	0
65 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	4.9	4.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.1	5.2	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	5.7	5.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.5	5.8	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	1.5	1.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,310	2,580	2,735	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	5,295	2,575	2,720	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	5,290	2,575	2,715	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	350	170	185	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	605	290	320	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	20	10	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	565	265	300	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	70	50	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	10	0	0	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	45	30	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	40	25	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	415	180	230	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	25	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	25	20	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	0	10	0	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	50	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	145	65	75
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	10	10	10	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	235	105	135	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	100	40	55	155	75	75
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	120	55	65	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	10	10	10	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	10	0	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	10	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	50	75	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	0	40	130	45	85
Portuguese	10	0	0	55	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	70	45	25	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	305	150	155
Chinese languages	40	15	25	300	145	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	115	65	50
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	45	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,310	2,580	2,730	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,110	2,485	2,630	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,255	605	650	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,855	1,880	1,980	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	195	95	105	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,315	2,580	2,730	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,705	2,345	2,365	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	550	200	350	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	310	100	210	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	50	15	35	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	55	20	40	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	100	55	45	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	45	15	25	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	50	35	15	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	20	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	550	200	350	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	110	35	75	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	105	50	60	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	125	40	85	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	160	60	100	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	50	20	35	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	200	350	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	115	35	80	700	295	410
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	10	15	10	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	0	0	0	45	20	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	25	75	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	45	20	30
Europe	265	100	165	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	80	50	30
Germany	60	25	30	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	35	25	15
Italy	20	0	20	40	20	15
Netherlands	80	35	40	135	70	65
Poland	15	0	10	35	10	15
Portugal	10	0	0	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	10	40	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	20	15	10	355	215	140
Africa	25	0	20	175	125	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	15	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	45	35	15
Asia	115	45	70	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	20	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	0	10	0	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	40	10	25	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	15	0	10	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	25	10	10	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	35	10	25	1,115	470	640
Americas	10	0	0	85	25	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	170	85	85
France	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	20
Africa	0	0	10	15	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	15	10	10	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,310	2,580	2,730	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	640	260	375	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,110	540	570	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,570	1,780	1,785	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	250	110	140	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	45	40	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	30	15	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	50	95	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,310	2,580	2,730	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	250	310	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	225	305	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	430	195	235	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	100	30	70	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,755	2,335	2,420	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,315	2,580	2,730	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	410	190	220	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,905	2,390	2,510	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,310	2,580	2,730	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	120	55	60	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	120	55	65	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	60	60	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	195	215	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	390	190	200	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	135	175	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	60	25	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,780	2,330	2,450	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,310	2,580	2,730	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	335	165	170	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	15	20	500	275	225
Chinese	65	30	40	415	170	240
Black	55	35	20	270	120	150
Filipino	75	45	35	1,190	480	710
Latin American	15	10	10	130	75	60
Arab	15	0	15	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	10	10	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	20	10
Korean	15	10	10	70	20	50
Japanese	20	10	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,975	2,415	2,565	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,315	2,580	2,730	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	530	255	280	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	440	190	250	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	0	0	0	390	195	200
Métis	105	55	40	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	1,695	820	885	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	10	0	10	165	65	95
American	185	65	115	675	310	365
Canadian	1,575	775	800	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,345	2,105	2,240	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	2,850	1,370	1,475	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	1,760	770	990	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,190	585	610	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	1,290	600	690	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	185	85	95	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	75	75	1,235	595	640
French origins	565	275	290	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	565	275	290	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,880	915	960	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	45	15	25	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	40	25	10	175	85	90
Dutch	905	445	465	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	30	0	25	15	0	15
German	920	455	460	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	170	70	100	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	525	205	320	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	80	30	55	555	275	280
Finnish	50	35	15	275	135	145
Icelandic	45	20	30	215	125	85
Norwegian	210	75	135	1,380	690	690
Swedish	155	60	90	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	0	25	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	725	375	345	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	10	0	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	15	15	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	85	45	35	485	250	235
Latvian	25	20	10	50	25	20
Lithuanian	25	10	15	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	235	120	115	1,140	530	605
Romanian	40	30	10	130	60	75
Russian	135	85	55	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	300	130	170	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	35	20	20
Southern European origins	350	160	190	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	20	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	50	40
Italian	195	85	110	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	30	15	10	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	10	15	70	30	35
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	10	10	45	15	30
Spanish	55	25	30	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	15	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	70	40	25	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	0	20	0	20
Jewish	35	20	10	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	25	0	15	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	40	15	30	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Colombian	10	0	10	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	100	60	35	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	35	30	0	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	35	25	10	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins	10	10	0	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	15	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	15	10	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	30	15	10	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	15	15	130	55	75
Asian origins	330	150	180	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	10	45	195	110	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	10	10	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	10
South Asian origins	35	20	15	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	315	160	160
Goan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	30	60	625	240	380
Filipino	85	45	45	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Japanese	35	30	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	80	25	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	60	30	35	170	80	90
Australian	15	10	10	80	35	50
New Zealander	15	10	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	15	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,290	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	1,575	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	2,100	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	275	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	585	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	645	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	755	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	575	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	330	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	845	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,290	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,270	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	2,250	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,290	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	420	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	870	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	400	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	110	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	75	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,130	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,390	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	850	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,285	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	120	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	335	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	425	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	415	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	325	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	160	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,280	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,870	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,570	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.4	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	889	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,025	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,262	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	282,295	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	848	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,320	2,065	2,250	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	350	465	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,235	590	645	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,265	1,125	1,140	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	525	390	135	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	285	240	40	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	850	290	560	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	140	65	80	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	750	385	370	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	520	290	235	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	80	30	50	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	190	115	75
Master's degree	145	60	80	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,780	1,390	1,390	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	135	105	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	770	400	375	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,765	855	910	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	380	290	95	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	160	100	65	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	190	30	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	625	205	420	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	50	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	300	345	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	460	230	230	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	30	40	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	165	90	75
Master's degree	120	40	80	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,320	2,065	2,250	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,050	940	1,110	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	195	45	150	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	195	40	150	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	465	170	295
Humanities	90	45	45	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	10	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	95	70	25
54. History	0	10	0	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	70	90	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	45	10	35
42. Psychology	20	10	10	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	80	50	30	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	390	100	285	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	15	20	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	85	255	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	50	30	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	15	10	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	30	10	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	20	15	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	285	170	120
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	470	40	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	90	70	25
14. Engineering	85	70	20	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	75	65	10	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	170	170	0	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	130	0	990	955	40
48. Precision production	45	40	0	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	200	150	50	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	175	130	45	695	395	300
Health and related fields	400	85	320	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	20	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	365	60	300	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	80	110	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	85	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	40	15	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,780	1,390	1,390	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	540	480	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	155	30	125	1,245	380	860
13. Education	160	35	125	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	425	150	270
Humanities	75	35	45	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	0	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	0	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	85	70	15
54. History	0	10	0	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	60	90	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	20	10	10	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	70	40	25	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	290	75	215	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	20	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	55	200	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	30	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	0	15	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	0	265	150	115
25. Library science	10	0	10	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	375	350	25	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	75	55	25
14. Engineering	65	45	15	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	55	55	10	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	0	735	695	35
48. Precision production	25	30	0	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	175	125	50	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	120	45	625	350	280
Health and related fields	295	65	230	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	20	15	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	260	45	215	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	125	55	70	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	90	25	60	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	20	10	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,315	2,065	2,250	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	940	1,105	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,265	1,125	1,140	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	2,025	1,010	1,020	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	1,515	755	760	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	510	250	260	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	115	120	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	20	35	635	345	285
Philippines	50	40	10	570	210	360
India	0	0	0	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	15	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	40	15	20
France	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other	105	45	60	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,775	1,390	1,390	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,015	540	480	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,765	855	910	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	1,615	775	835	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	1,190	570	620	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	430	205	215	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	150	80	75	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	25	460	245	215
Philippines	30	30	10	550	205	340
India	0	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	10	20
France	0	0	0	55	30	20
Other	65	25	45	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,315	2,065	2,250	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	2,995	1,570	1,425	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	2,735	1,385	1,345	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	260	180	80	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	1,325	500	825	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	69.4	76.0	63.3	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	63.4	67.1	59.8	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	8.7	11.5	5.6	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,320	2,065	2,250	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,130	410	720	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	3,185	1,655	1,530	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,415	845	570	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,770	810	965	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.8	41.7	39.8	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,990	1,570	1,425	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	0	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	2,635	1,370	1,270	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	325	165	155	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,995	1,565	1,425	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	35	10	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	280	165	115	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	365	85	280	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	365	265	95	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	190	35	155	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	85	240	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	35	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	750	325	425	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	415	380	40	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	115	100	15	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	75	15	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,990	1,565	1,425	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	30	10	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,955	1,535	1,420	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	125	85	35	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	130	90	40	505	440	70
22 Utilities	0	10	0	160	115	50
23 Construction	180	150	30	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	150	120	35	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	110	85	25	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	400	200	200	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	220	150	70	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	40	15	25	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	25	15	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	120	110	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	60	30	35	565	330	235
61 Educational services	200	50	145	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	310	25	290	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	25	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	335	140	200	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	105	55	50	775	415	355
91 Public administration	235	145	90	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,735	1,390	1,345	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	140	40	100	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	275	210	65	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	2,325	1,135	1,185	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,320	1,135	1,185	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,715	790	925	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	480	260	220	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	100	60	40	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	30	25	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,595	1,345	1,250	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	935	800	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	160	45	110	1,095	385	710
Public transit	35	25	15	720	315	405
Walked	460	215	245	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	145	100	45	470	285	190
Other method	60	25	35	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,595	1,345	1,250	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	2,045	995	1,045	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	305	160	145	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	40	25	20	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	80	70	15	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	125	100	30	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,595	1,345	1,250	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	90	45	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	380	245	135	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	685	400	285	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	720	305	415	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	105	160	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	405	195	205	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,325	1,700	1,625	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	3,320	1,700	1,625	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	3,315	1,690	1,620	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	3,305	1,690	1,610	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	10	0	10	260	95	165
Non-official languages	10	10	0	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	0	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	10	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	10	10	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	165	75	90
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,325	1,695	1,625	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	3,255	1,650	1,605	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	10	0	10	210	80	130
French	10	0	0	825	330	500
Non-official language	50	40	10	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	50	40	10	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,250	2,565	2,685	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	4,460	2,190	2,270	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	790	375	415	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	455	220	235	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	335	150	180	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	335	150	180	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	260	125	135	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	1,400	725	670
External migrants	0	0	0	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,000	2,435	2,565	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	2,950	1,440	1,510	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	2,045	995	1,050	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	1,180	555	620	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	860	435	425	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	770	365	405	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	630	305	330	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	135	65	75	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	95	70	25	1,190	575	615