Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithville [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithville Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Smithville [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Smithville [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,489	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,842 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.4	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,001	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,996	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,146.1	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.79	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,495	2,680	2,820	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,130	580	550	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	400	205	190	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	370	185	185	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	360	185	175	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,460	1,675	1,780	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	335	180	150	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	345	160	185	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	325	155	170	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	315	150	165	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	330	160	170	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	375	185	190	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	325	150	165	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	415	190	220	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	380	180	200	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	320	150	175	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	910	420	485	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	350	165	185	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	270	130	135	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	145	70	75	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	85	30	50	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	65	25	40	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	45	20	25	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	10	5	10	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.6	21.6	19.5	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	63.0	62.5	63.1	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	16.6	15.7	17.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	1.2	0.9	1.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	39.1	38.2	40.0	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	39.6	38.6	40.6	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,995	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,305	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	690	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	220	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	315	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	140	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,995	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	335	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	740	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	345	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	365	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,485	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,365	2,100	2,270	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,910	1,455	1,455	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	2,560	1,280	1,275	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	350	175	175	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,455	640	820	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	935	495	440	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	115	50	65	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	195	60	130	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	215	35	185	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,670	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	810	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	355	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,670	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,445	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,270	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	175	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	225	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	40	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,445	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	685	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	760	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	265	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	520	215	310	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,995	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,575	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	645	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	925	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	375	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	335	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	40	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,485	2,675	2,815	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	5,300	2,605	2,695	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	0	0	120	60	60
English and French	180	65	110	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,490	2,675	2,815	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	5,455	2,655	2,795	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	25	15	10	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	5	0	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	0	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	30	20	10	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.7	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,485	2,675	2,815	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,460	2,660	2,800	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	5,065	2,465	2,595	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	5,035	2,455	2,580	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	35	15	15	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	395	190	205	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	190	205	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	360	170	190	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	5	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	25	35	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	30	35	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	10	10	5	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	105	55	50
Russian	5	5	0	220	120	100
Serbian	10	0	5	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	185	85	100	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	135	60	70	110	70	40
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	0
German	40	20	20	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	15	5	5	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	95	50	45	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	20	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	30	15	15	165	90	70
Romanian	10	5	5	45	15	30
Spanish	10	5	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	5	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	5	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,700	820	880
English and French	0	0	0	585	250	335
English and non-official language	30	15	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,485	2,675	2,815	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,430	2,650	2,780	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,365	2,620	2,750	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	5,360	2,615	2,745	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	0	0	0	935	465	475
Non-official languages	65	35	35	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	65	30	35	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	5	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	55	25	35	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	5	5	5	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	5	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	5	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	5	0	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	5	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	60	25	35	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	0	0	400	185	215
English and non-official language	55	20	35	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,490	2,675	2,810	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	5,335	2,600	2,730	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	20	10	10	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	15	5	10	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	115	60	60	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	60	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,360	2,095	2,265	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,210	2,010	2,200	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,086	50,662	27,317	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,210	2,015	2,200	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,658	43,932	25,387	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,875	1,925	1,945	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,163	48,000	24,013	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,925	1,205	1,715	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,362	5,584	6,600	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,255	1,690	1,565	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,624	51,136	26,496	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,435	2,075	2,360	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,280	2,010	2,275	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,175	57,396	34,362	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,285	2,010	2,275	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,231	47,353	30,160	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,985	1,935	2,050	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,034	55,110	31,637	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,865	1,130	1,735	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,695	7,801	7,626	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,370	1,710	1,660	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,563	54,699	34,082	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,435	2,075	2,355	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,855	1,060	785	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,328	65,223	44,433	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,163	70,693	50,677	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.6	92.0	81.5	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.2	80.3	67.8	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	8.3	18.5	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,360	2,090	2,265	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	155	80	70	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	4,210	2,010	2,200	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	96.6	96.2	97.1	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	485	145	340	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	665	200	470	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	580	205	375	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	520	225	295	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	460	225	230	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	395	245	155	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	290	175	115	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	215	145	70	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	185	140	45	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	115	80	40	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	295	240	55	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	230	175	50	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	70	60	10	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,360	2,095	2,265	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	155	80	70	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	4,210	2,010	2,200	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	95.9	97.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	685	210	480	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	700	250	455	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	635	290	340	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	530	310	220	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	410	235	170	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	255	185	75	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	210	150	50	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	285	230	55	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	105	80	30	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	60	45	20	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	115	105	15	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,365	2,095	2,270	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,105	405	705	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	3,255	1,690	1,565	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	74.6	80.7	68.9	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	420	190	230	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	235	95	140	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	415	150	265	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	330	110	220	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	360	140	220	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	290	145	145	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	290	195	95	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	240	155	85	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	170	125	50	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	505	390	115	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	150	110	40	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	100	65	35	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	260	215	40	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,995	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,144	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,328	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	335	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,512	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,660	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,637	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,161	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,020	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	95,961	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	81,211	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	315	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,513	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,903	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,700	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,048	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,604	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,995	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	5	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	150	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	130	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	140	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	150	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	790	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	295	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	190	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	210	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,995	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	100	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	205	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	165	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	185	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	185	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	560	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	275	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	150	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,640	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,604	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,030	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,725	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,827	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	775	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,136	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,853	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	195	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,656	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,680	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,156	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,801	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,728	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,448	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	820	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	126,016	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,168	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	185	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,031	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,811	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	425	180	245	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,499	45,440	29,632	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,128	38,869	27,616	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	405	165	240	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,696	49,008	36,631	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,076	40,832	32,781	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,485	2,670	2,810	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,420	1,135	1,290	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	205	80	125	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	385	165	220	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	540	245	295	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	575	280	295	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	715	355	360	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	3,065	1,540	1,520	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	695	340	360	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	710	360	345	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	650	340	310	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	615	305	310	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	390	200	190	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,485	2,675	2,815	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,335	695	640	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	480	240	235	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,245	1,565	1,685	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	905	420	485	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	390	170	220	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	115	60	55	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	185	80	110	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	90	30	60	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	7.1	6.4	7.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.3	8.3	6.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.1	6.5	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	9.9	7.1	12.4	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	135	50	80	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	45	20	20	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	15	15	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	80	30	50	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	10	0	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.5	1.9	2.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.4	2.9	3.1	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.1	6.3	2.1	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.5	1.9	3.0	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.0	1.0	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,565	2,640	2,920	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	5,555	2,645	2,915	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	5,555	2,645	2,915	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	210	60	150	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	490	220	270	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	490	220	270	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	450	210	245	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	30	50	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	35	45	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	30	15	15	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	20	10	10	125	85	40
Russian	0	10	0	515	250	265
Serbian	10	10	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	205	95	115	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	140	65	75	150	80	75
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	40	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	0	15	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	10	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	130	70	60	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	60	35	25	360	190	165
Portuguese	25	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	30	10	20	55	30	25
Spanish	25	15	10	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	0	10	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	15	10	10	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,565	2,640	2,920	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,480	2,595	2,885	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,320	665	660	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,160	1,935	2,225	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	85	45	40	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,565	2,640	2,925	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,020	2,380	2,640	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	545	255	285	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	340	175	170	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	80	40	45	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	50	25	25	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	50	20	30	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	25	10	15	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	15	0	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	540	260	285	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	125	65	65	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	115	60	55	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	130	45	80	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	145	85	65	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	25	0	25	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	545	255	285	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	60	20	45	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	15	300	155	145
Europe	440	230	215	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	30	10	20	365	210	155
Greece	25	10	10	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	20	10	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	110	65	45	95	55	40
Poland	15	10	10	75	50	30
Portugal	15	10	0	140	80	60
Romania	25	10	15	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	10	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	180	105	75	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	15	0	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	10	0	10	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	20	10	10	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	15	0	15	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	20	0	15	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	10	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	0	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	10	0	10	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	10	0	10	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,565	2,645	2,925	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	575	285	295	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,170	505	665	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,820	1,860	1,965	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	200	85	115	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	40	45	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	40	10	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	0	45	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	95	40	60	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,565	2,640	2,925	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	110	50	60	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	110	55	60	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	90	45	45	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	20	10	10	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,455	2,590	2,865	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,565	2,645	2,925	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	15	10	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,540	2,625	2,910	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,570	2,640	2,925	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	10	0	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	0	0	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	165	90	80	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	90	80	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	155	80	75	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,390	2,545	2,845	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,565	2,645	2,925	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	35	75	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	20	0	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	0	0	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	15	0	10	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	30	15	15	1,390	550	835
Latin American	25	0	20	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,455	2,605	2,850	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,565	2,645	2,925	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	175	95	80	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	165	90	75	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	15	10	10	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	1,930	855	1,075	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	110	40	70	1,890	960	930
Canadian	1,890	845	1,050	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,685	2,235	2,450	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	2,900	1,365	1,535	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	1,795	820	975	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	905	380	515	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	1,285	670	615	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	120	70	50	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	125	45	80	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	435	185	245	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	440	190	250	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,750	895	855	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	25	20	10	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	1,145	580	565	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	690	345	340	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	10	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	85	40	40	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	40	25	15	685	345	340
Finnish	10	10	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	10	10	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	10	0	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	20	10	10	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	10	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	660	330	330	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	15	15	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	25	10	15	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	55	15	45
Estonian	15	10	10	35	20	15
Hungarian	160	80	85	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	240	130	115	1,540	735	805
Romanian	30	0	25	180	85	100
Russian	40	20	25	910	480	430
Slovak	10	0	10	65	25	45
Ukrainian	250	135	115	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	820	375	445	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	95	50	45	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	75	40	35	380	220	165
Italian	540	255	290	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	20	0	15	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	65	40	30	1,215	595	615
Serbian	30	10	15	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	20	10	0	15	0	10
Spanish	60	15	45	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	10	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	10	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	55	10	40	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	35	10	30	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	10	10	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	40	35	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	25	10	15	45	20	25
Chilean	20	15	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	30	15	20	75	25	45
African origins	40	0	35	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	30	25	10
North African origins	25	10	20	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	0	20	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	15	0	10	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	15	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	70	25	45	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	10	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	20	0	20	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	20	0	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	40	15	20	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	0	0	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	25	10	20	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	10	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	10	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,020	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,765	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	250	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,020	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	250	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	1,765	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,020	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	185	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	390	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	890	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	550	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,015	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	315	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	215	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	355	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	785	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,020	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,015	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,015	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	1,965	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	55	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,020	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	260	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	350	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	245	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	330	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	275	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	240	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	305	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,015	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	1,905	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	115	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,015	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,015	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	990	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	10	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,015	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	255	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	375	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	440	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	430	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	315	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	150	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,015	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,675	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	340	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	320	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,765	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	71.7	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.7	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,447	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,442	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,515	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	369,470	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	250	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	27.5	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.0	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	807	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	896	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,435	2,075	2,355	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	775	400	375	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,345	630	720	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,315	1,050	1,265	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	430	330	100	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	205	145	55	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	185	40	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,280	480	805	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	80	30	50	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	520	210	310	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	400	150	245	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	20	20	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	85	35	50	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,950	1,360	1,590	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	160	125	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	885	435	450	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,780	765	1,010	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	260	200	60	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	80	35	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	145	120	25	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,035	380	655	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	25	35	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	425	160	265	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	315	115	200	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	20	15	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	80	30	50	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,435	2,075	2,360	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,120	1,030	1,090	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	135	30	105	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	135	30	100	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	40	25	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	15	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	45	25	20	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	75	35	40	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	230	45	185	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	10	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	115	10	115	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	15	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	20	0	15	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	55	30	25	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	430	125	300	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	10	40	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	385	125	260	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	30	25	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	20	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	0	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	500	30	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	50	45	10	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	115	25	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	130	135	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	140	140	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	65	60	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	30	10	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	10	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	475	50	425	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	20	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	445	40	405	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	115	95	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	115	30	85	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	55	45	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,955	1,360	1,590	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,170	595	580	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	100	15	80	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	100	20	80	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	20	20	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	30	15	10	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	60	25	30	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	205	45	165	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	0	105	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	20	0	20	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	50	25	25	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	345	85	260	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	40	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	305	85	225	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	30	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	20	15	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	30	20	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	15	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	395	370	20	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	45	40	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	90	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	80	75	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	110	115	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	40	40	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	365	35	330	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	0	20	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	335	30	305	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	155	90	70	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	75	15	60	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	40	35	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	35	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,435	2,080	2,355	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,120	1,025	1,095	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,315	1,050	1,265	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,105	925	1,185	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,015	860	1,150	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	90	60	30	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	125	85	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	45	20	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	15	0	15	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	45	20	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	65	30	35	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,950	1,360	1,590	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,170	590	575	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,780	770	1,010	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,630	685	950	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,570	645	925	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	60	35	25	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	145	90	60	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	45	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	15	10	10	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	50	20	30	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,435	2,080	2,355	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	3,075	1,585	1,490	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,920	1,515	1,410	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	150	70	80	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,360	495	865	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	69.3	76.2	63.3	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	65.8	72.8	59.9	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	4.9	4.4	5.4	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,435	2,075	2,360	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,225	435	790	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	3,215	1,640	1,570	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,895	1,090	805	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,315	550	765	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	45.5	45.8	45.1	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,075	1,580	1,490	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	15	15	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,045	1,570	1,475	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,835	1,460	1,380	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	210	115	95	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,075	1,580	1,490	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,045	1,570	1,475	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	315	200	115	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	410	60	345	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	115	105	15	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	230	30	200	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	310	90	220	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	690	255	435	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	625	590	35	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	85	60	25	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	220	160	60	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,075	1,585	1,490	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	25	10	15	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,045	1,570	1,475	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	55	30	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	30	20	10	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	180	170	10	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	440	335	105	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	210	145	65	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	400	170	230	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	195	140	55	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	30	15	15	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	85	30	55	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	50	25	20	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	160	60	105	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	160	100	55	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	205	40	160	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	330	30	300	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	40	20	25	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	175	45	135	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	140	65	70	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	135	100	35	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,925	1,510	1,410	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	160	55	105	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	25	15	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	360	250	110	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,385	1,195	1,190	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,380	1,195	1,190	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	475	240	230	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	680	265	415	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,225	685	540	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,740	1,445	1,295	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,500	1,320	1,180	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	90	55	45	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	25	10	15	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	85	40	45	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	20	0	10	315	260	55
Other method	15	10	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,740	1,445	1,295	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	565	290	275	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	740	355	385	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	750	380	375	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	375	205	175	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	310	215	95	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,740	1,440	1,295	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	285	245	45	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	620	400	220	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	720	280	435	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	440	160	280	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	70	115	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	485	280	210	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,290	1,660	1,630	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	3,295	1,665	1,625	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	3,290	1,665	1,630	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	3,290	1,665	1,625	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	0	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	230	420
English and French	0	0	0	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,295	1,665	1,630	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	3,245	1,655	1,590	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	0	0	1,115	405	710
French	15	0	15	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	30	10	15	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	20	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,460	2,580	2,885	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,775	2,245	2,525	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	685	330	360	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	175	75	100	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	510	255	255	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	495	245	250	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	485	235	250	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	10	0	0	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	15	15	10	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,175	2,425	2,755	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,105	1,460	1,645	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,070	965	1,105	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	635	280	350	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,435	685	755	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,425	675	750	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,385	650	730	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	45	25	20	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	15	10	0	6,370	3,410	2,965