Census Profile, 2016 Census
Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia and Stoneham [Population centre], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Squamish British Columbia [Population centre]			Stoneham Quebec [Population centre]
	Data quality , Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Stoneham [Population centre], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,587	...	...	1,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,554 r	...	...	1,522r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	21.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,756	...	...	674	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,491	...	...	655	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,089.6	...	...	677.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.14	...	...	2.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,580	8,875	8,710	1,855	945	910
0 to 14 years	3,460	1,750	1,710	545	265	275
0 to 4 years	1,280	625	655	170	85	85
5 to 9 years	1,255	655	600	235	115	120
10 to 14 years	930	475	455	140	70	70
15 to 64 years	12,165	6,170	6,000	1,170	605	560
15 to 19 years	885	490	395	70	35	30
20 to 24 years	895	485	410	60	35	25
25 to 29 years	1,065	555	510	75	35	40
30 to 34 years	1,585	760	820	165	75	90
35 to 39 years	1,740	815	925	235	120	120
40 to 44 years	1,620	825	795	155	85	70
45 to 49 years	1,305	690	620	125	65	60
50 to 54 years	1,185	615	570	110	60	45
55 to 59 years	1,025	515	505	100	55	45
60 to 64 years	870	425	450	75	40	40
65 years and over	1,955	945	1,010	140	70	65
65 to 69 years	700	360	345	55	25	25
70 to 74 years	490	265	225	40	25	20
75 to 79 years	315	150	165	25	10	10
80 to 84 years	215	90	125	10	5	5
85 years and over	235	90	145	10	0	5
85 to 89 years	140	60	80	5	5	5
90 to 94 years	70	20	50	5	0	5
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.7	19.6	29.4	28.0	30.2
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.9	63.1	64.0	61.5
65 years and over	11.1	10.6	11.6	7.5	7.4	7.1
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.7	0.5	0.0	0.5
Average age of the population	37.4	37.0	37.8	33.2	33.7	32.7
Median age of the population	37.6	37.4	37.7	35.3	35.9	34.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,490	...	...	655	...	...
Single-detached house	3,015	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,005	...	...	70	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	20	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,095	...	...	30	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	320	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,495	...	...	655	...	...
1 person	1,405	...	...	125	...	...
2 persons	2,170	...	...	185	...	...
3 persons	1,170	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	175	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	60	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,255	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,125	7,120	7,005	1,305	675	625
Married or living common law	8,775	4,375	4,400	950	475	475
Married	6,565	3,275	3,295	395	200	195
Living common law	2,215	1,105	1,105	555	275	280
Not married and not living common law	5,350	2,740	2,605	360	200	150
Never married	3,615	2,090	1,525	270	170	100
Separated	405	190	220	20	5	10
Divorced	780	340	440	40	20	15
Widowed	545	120	425	35	5	25
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,985	...	...	535	...	...
2 persons	2,430	...	...	195	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	110	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	170	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	55	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,985	...	...	535	...	...
Total couple families	4,300	...	...	470	...	...
Married couples	3,190	...	...	195	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	275	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	690	...	...	55	...	...
Female parent	505	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	180	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	475	...	...
Couples without children	1,990	...	...	170	...	...
Couples with children	2,305	...	...	305	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	85	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	25	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,865	1,530	1,335	155	100	55
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,490	...	...	655	...	...
One-census-family households	4,560	...	...	520	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,805	...	...	160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,755	...	...	360	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	130	...	...
One-person households	1,405	...	...	120	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	325	...	...	5	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,490	8,825	8,665	1,855	950	905
English only	15,210	7,820	7,390	10	5	5
French only	5	5	5	1,190	580	615
English and French	2,080	930	1,155	650	365	285
Neither English nor French	190	70	115	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,485	8,825	8,660	1,850	950	910
English	16,795	8,505	8,290	50	30	20
French	460	230	230	1,795	910	885
English and French	45	25	25	10	10	0
Neither English nor French	190	75	120	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	240	245	50	35	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.7	2.8	2.7	3.7	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,490	8,825	8,660	1,850	945	905
Single responses	17,185	8,675	8,510	1,835	935	900
Official languages	14,625	7,445	7,170	1,815	925	890
English	14,145	7,210	6,930	45	30	20
French	475	235	245	1,770	900	875
Non-official languages	2,565	1,225	1,335	15	10	5
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,535	1,215	1,325	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	135	190	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	115	160	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,840	915	930	10	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	0	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	0	0	5
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	205	205	5	5	0
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	130	120	5	0	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	510	505	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	990	495	490	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	470	470	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	110	125	5	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	130	65	65	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	305	150	155	20	10	5
English and French	60	35	30	20	15	5
English and non-official language	230	110	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,490	8,825	8,660	1,850	950	905
Single responses	16,970	8,575	8,400	1,835	935	900
Official languages	15,730	7,960	7,770	1,835	930	900
English	15,550	7,870	7,680	30	20	15
French	180	90	85	1,805	915	885
Non-official languages	1,245	610	635	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	610	630	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	455	480	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	375	380	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	750	370	380	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	735	365	370	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	55	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	250	265	20	10	5
English and French	35	15	25	20	15	5
English and non-official language	465	230	235	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,490	8,825	8,665	1,850	950	905
None	15,705	8,000	7,700	1,720	880	845
English	560	270	290	95	50	50
French	395	175	220	20	15	5
Non-official language	795	360	440	10	5	5
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	785	355	430	10	5	5
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,805	6,970	6,830	1,305	675	630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,470	6,810	6,665	1,270	660	610
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,224	47,659	32,352	47,317	51,840	43,072
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,485	6,815	6,670	1,270	660	610
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,604	40,832	29,632	39,680	42,770	36,800
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,600	6,475	6,125	1,190	620	570
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,985	45,684	30,272	43,648	51,136	37,760
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,640	3,715	4,930	875	395	485
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,485	2,164	4,012	6,683	4,710	7,696
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,335	5,905	5,435	1,060	560	500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,084	43,919	30,016	45,355	51,040	40,053
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,850	7,040	6,815	1,300	675	625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,505	6,870	6,630	1,290	670	620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,597	56,029	38,856	49,847	54,641	44,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,515	6,890	6,630	1,290	670	620
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,736	45,484	33,767	40,346	43,006	37,462
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,585	6,515	6,065	1,175	615	560
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,561	55,419	37,050	48,123	54,579	40,969
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,760	3,790	4,970	895	430	470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,489	6,338	6,604	8,608	6,841	10,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,335	5,945	5,395	1,065	560	505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,963	53,401	35,662	48,070	54,589	40,879
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,855	7,040	6,810	1,300	680	625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,090	2,925	2,160	520	290	230
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,935	62,079	45,933	52,131	54,892	48,131
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,592	70,816	51,447	57,883	64,576	49,231
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	93.7	87.9	89.1	92.8	82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	75.0	79.0	82.1	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	6.3	12.1	10.8	6.7	16.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,805	6,970	6,830	1,305	675	630
Without total income	330	160	170	35	15	15
With total income	13,470	6,810	6,665	1,270	660	610
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	97.3	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,820	770	1,050	95	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	730	1,075	130	60	70
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	690	995	130	60	70
$30,000 to $39,999	1,535	685	850	160	70	90
$40,000 to $49,999	1,455	685	770	160	75	80
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	630	585	165	80	85
$60,000 to $69,999	980	580	405	95	50	45
$70,000 to $79,999	730	455	270	100	60	40
$80,000 to $89,999	595	360	235	75	45	25
$90,000 to $99,999	395	265	130	45	30	20
$100,000 and over	1,265	960	300	115	85	30
$100,000 to $149,999	880	660	220	85	60	25
$150,000 and over	385	305	85	35	25	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,805	6,970	6,835	1,300	675	630
Without after-tax income	315	155	165	35	15	20
With after-tax income	13,490	6,815	6,665	1,270	660	610
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.5	97.7	97.8	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	805	1,075	100	45	50
$10,000 to $19,999	1,940	805	1,135	145	70	75
$20,000 to $29,999	2,055	885	1,170	180	80	100
$30,000 to $39,999	1,870	840	1,030	215	95	115
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	845	795	210	105	105
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	745	550	150	90	65
$60,000 to $69,999	905	535	370	105	55	50
$70,000 to $79,999	635	415	225	65	45	25
$80,000 and over	1,265	935	330	100	70	25
$80,000 to $89,999	450	315	135	35	25	15
$90,000 to $99,999	225	170	55	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	590	455	140	40	30	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,805	6,970	6,830	1,305	675	630
Without employment income	2,470	1,070	1,395	240	115	125
With employment income	11,335	5,900	5,435	1,065	560	505
Percentage with employment income	82.1	84.6	79.6	81.6	83.0	80.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,450	670	780	85	35	50
$5,000 to $9,999	805	355	445	65	35	25
$10,000 to $19,999	1,320	570	750	95	50	40
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	585	740	110	45	65
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	545	695	130	60	65
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	505	570	125	45	75
$50,000 to $59,999	900	470	435	125	60	60
$60,000 to $69,999	745	455	285	75	35	40
$70,000 to $79,999	625	390	235	75	55	20
$80,000 and over	1,850	1,355	500	190	135	55
$80,000 to $89,999	485	300	180	60	40	25
$90,000 to $99,999	340	240	100	35	30	10
$100,000 and over	1,030	810	220	90	70	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,490	...	...	655	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,274	...	...	97,856	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,801	...	...	80,274	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,405	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,411	...	...	36,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,704	...	...	33,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,090	...	...	530	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,183	...	...	107,947	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,224	...	...	87,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,495	...	...	675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,930	...	...	94,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,672	...	...	76,700	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,848	...	...	49,386	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,695	...	...	39,679	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,095	...	...	525	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,445	...	...	108,240	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,955	...	...	87,695	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,490	...	...	655	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	15	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	15	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	15	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	15	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	10	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	20	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	45	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	470	...	...	35	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	405	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	320	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	895	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	75	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	725	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,490	...	...	655	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	0	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	10	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	10	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	15	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	20	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	20	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	20	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	25	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	50	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	60	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,050	...	...	205	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	95	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	45	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,835	...	...	525	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,826	...	...	107,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,955	...	...	87,637	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,785	...	...	160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,525	...	...	85,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,299	...	...	69,376	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,300	...	...	305	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,603	...	...	128,512	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,069	...	...	103,083	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	630	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,291	...	...	68,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	55,467	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,850	...	...	515	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,434	...	...	107,167	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,094	...	...	87,039	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	155	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,032	...	...	83,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,568	...	...	68,739	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,611	...	...	131,816	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,661	...	...	105,695	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	65	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	55,830	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,273	...	...	48,669	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,510	1,375	1,135	145	95	50
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,001	38,240	30,891	36,608	39,552	33,088
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,875	33,173	28,331	32,256	33,749	31,552
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,500	1,390	1,120	170	110	65
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,992	44,908	40,614	51,631	45,253	62,752
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,297	37,458	34,857	40,870	36,731	48,085
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,260	8,715	8,540	1,850	945	905
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,320	3,585	3,735	700	365	340
In the bottom decile	1,455	740	715	65	40	25
In the second decile	1,230	545	685	65	30	40
In the third decile	1,400	695	705	130	65	65
In the fourth decile	1,520	760	760	170	90	80
In the fifth decile	1,720	845	870	275	140	130
In the top half of the distribution	9,935	5,130	4,805	1,145	580	570
In the sixth decile	1,800	910	890	295	150	150
In the seventh decile	2,035	1,045	990	230	115	110
In the eighth decile	2,090	1,080	1,010	275	140	135
In the ninth decile	2,200	1,145	1,050	215	105	110
In the top decile	1,820	950	870	130	65	65
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,905	8,540	8,365	1,850	945	905
0 to 17 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	590	300	295
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	755	225	105	120
18 to 64 years	11,250	5,665	5,585	1,120	575	540
65 years and over	1,725	860	865	140	70	70
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	765	885	95	45	45
0 to 17 years	480	245	235	15	5	10
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	5	0	5
18 to 64 years	1,000	465	540	55	30	20
65 years and over	170	60	105	20	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.0	10.6	5.1	4.8	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	2.5	1.7	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	9.2	11.9	2.2	0.0	4.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.2	9.7	4.9	5.2	3.7
65 years and over (%)	9.9	7.0	12.1	14.3	7.1	21.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	950	515	435	45	30	15
0 to 17 years	235	140	95	10	5	0
0 to 5 years	65	40	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	690	365	325	30	20	10
65 years and over	30	15	15	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	2.4	3.2	1.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.9	5.0	1.7	1.7	0.0
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	5.3	4.0	0.0	0.0	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	2.7	3.5	1.9
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	0.0	0.0	0.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,820	935	890
Official languages	17,100	8,720	8,385	1,820	930	890
English	17,100	8,710	8,385	615	325	290
French	2,080	975	1,110	1,810	930	880
Non-official languages	3,655	1,800	1,850	50	25	30
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,780	1,830	50	25	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	170	230	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	150	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,675	1,340	1,335	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	120	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	360	330	10	0	0
Afrikaans	75	25	50	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	30	10	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	485	260	225	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,100	565	540	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,075	550	520	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,010	525	490	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	290	370	50	20	25
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	30	40	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	560	250	310	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	20	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,310	8,800	8,510	1,820	930	885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,910	8,080	7,825	1,775	890	875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,900	2,025	1,865	540	265	270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,010	6,050	5,955	1,230	630	605
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	720	685	50	40	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,305	8,800	8,510	1,820	930	885
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,765	7,015	6,755	1,750	880	870
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,575	1,610	65	45	20
Before 1981	905	485	415	0	10	0
1981 to 1990	290	125	160	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	520	260	260	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	925	445	480	50	35	15
2001 to 2005	450	190	260	15	0	10
2006 to 2010	480	255	220	40	30	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	205	150	10	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,580	1,605	70	45	20
Under 5 years	300	160	140	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	435	210	220	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	760	415	350	20	15	0
25 to 44 years	1,350	640	710	20	15	10
45 years and over	345	155	190	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,190	1,575	1,610	65	50	20
Americas	395	195	205	10	10	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	120	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	0	0	0
Europe	1,235	650	580	55	40	15
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	30	25	0	30	20	15
Germany	190	90	95	0	0	0
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	30	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	30	35	0	0	0
Poland	20	20	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	335	285	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	30	20	0
Africa	120	60	60	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,300	590	710	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	655	320	335	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	340	140	200	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	90	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	260	290	10	0	0
Americas	85	35	50	0	0	0
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	85	70	10	0	10
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	10	0	0
Africa	60	20	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	215	90	130	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	100	35	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,310	8,795	8,510	1,820	930	890
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,840	1,950	1,890	70	50	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,875	1,955	1,915	55	45	15
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,595	4,890	4,705	1,690	840	850
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,315	1,110	1,200	65	45	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	555	525	55	30	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	565	305	260	15	20	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	520	255	265	30	15	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,150	500	655	10	0	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	60	20	0	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,820	930	885
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	590	570	70	25	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,120	560	560	70	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	795	380	415	20	10	10
Métis	310	170	145	50	20	35
Inuk (Inuit)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	30	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,150	8,205	7,945	1,750	905	840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,820	935	890
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	605	315	285	20	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,705	8,480	8,220	1,800	925	875
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,820	930	885
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	365	170	200	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	365	170	200	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	155	190	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,050	560	490	90	50	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,010	545	470	90	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	670	350	320	65	35	25
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	180	150	20	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,885	8,070	7,820	1,725	875	855
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,820	930	890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,615	1,295	1,320	10	0	0
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,210	640	565	0	0	0
Chinese	190	85	105	0	0	0
Black	115	60	50	0	0	10
Filipino	510	230	285	0	0	0
Latin American	110	55	55	0	0	0
Arab	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	50	0	0	0
Japanese	230	115	120	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,690	7,500	7,190	1,815	935	885
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,310	8,795	8,510	1,820	935	885
North American Aboriginal origins	1,420	730	690	95	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,050	515	530	70	40	25
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	390	210	175	20	15	10
Other North American origins	4,470	2,240	2,235	1,375	680	695
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
American	270	115	160	0	10	0
Canadian	4,270	2,130	2,140	1,360	670	690
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,290	6,785	6,505	685	390	300
British Isles origins	9,805	4,925	4,880	190	95	90
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,710	2,850	2,855	35	20	20
Irish	3,400	1,630	1,770	95	50	40
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,485	2,200	2,275	65	30	35
Welsh	565	260	300	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	895	450	440	15	0	10
French origins	2,115	1,090	1,020	530	310	220
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,110	1,090	1,020	530	310	215
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,705	1,860	1,850	30	25	10
Austrian	210	90	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	60	45	25	25	10
Dutch	825	405	420	0	0	10
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,325	1,305	0	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	115	80	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	865	905	15	10	0
Danish	340	145	195	0	0	0
Finnish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	575	290	290	10	10	0
Swedish	650	295	350	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,450	1,305	1,145	25	15	10
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	210	120	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	120	175	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	710	355	355	20	15	0
Romanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Russian	435	235	200	0	0	0
Slovak	80	40	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	910	515	395	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,485	725	760	40	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Italian	805	380	420	30	15	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	90	80	0	0	0
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	375	190	180	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	80	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	65	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	75	40	40	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	110	135	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	50	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	195	90	110	10	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	10	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	40	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	15	55	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	2,575	1,275	1,295	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,230	650	580	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,080	560	515	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	70	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,215	550	665	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	260	125	140	0	0	0
Filipino	560	240	315	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	290	140	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	60	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	125	115	0	0	0
Australian	140	60	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	40	10	0	0	0
Fijian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,495	...	...	675	...	...
Owner	4,710	...	...	610	...	...
Renter	1,760	...	...	70	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,495	...	...	680	...	...
Condominium	1,600	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	4,895	...	...	650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,495	...	...	680	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	545	...	...	40	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,435	...	...	145	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,600	...	...	285	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,890	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,500	...	...	675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,620	...	...	100	...	...
5 rooms	1,095	...	...	85	...	...
6 rooms	975	...	...	95	...	...
7 rooms	855	...	...	95	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,945	...	...	295	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,495	...	...	680	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,400	...	...	675	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,495	...	...	675	...	...
Suitable	6,200	...	...	670	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,500	...	...	675	...	...
1960 or before	390	...	...	55	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,495	...	...	165	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	15	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,055	...	...	50	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	70	...	...
2006 to 2010	905	...	...	210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	520	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,500	...	...	675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,035	...	...	650	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,495	...	...	680	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,285	...	...	320	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,920	...	...	355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,495	...	...	680	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,105	...	...	115	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,690	...	...	215	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,530	...	...	150	...	...
55 to 64 years	995	...	...	95	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	60	...	...
75 to 84 years	315	...	...	25	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,375	...	...	680	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	595	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,665	...	...	80	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,355	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	610	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	82.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,753	...	...	1,293	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,727	...	...	1,301	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,943	...	...	324,399	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	720,880	...	...	324,905	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	70	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	916	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	830	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,850	7,040	6,815	1,305	680	625
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,775	975	800	190	120	65
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,590	1,915	1,670	215	115	100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,490	4,145	4,340	895	445	460
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,415	1,115	305	250	165	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	610	370	240	145	75	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	805	750	60	100	90	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,690	1,195	1,490	335	150	185
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	620	200	425	45	20	30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,760	1,635	2,125	270	105	160
Bachelor's degree	2,520	1,125	1,395	190	85	110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	110	190	20	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	40	75	10	10	10
Master's degree	720	315	405	50	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	45	60	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,390	5,185	5,205	1,040	545	500
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	475	335	70	50	20
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,465	1,310	1,155	140	90	50
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,110	3,400	3,705	830	395	435
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	855	245	230	150	80
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	480	280	200	140	75	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	580	50	85	75	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,230	975	1,255	300	135	165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	470	145	325	35	10	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,310	1,420	1,885	265	105	160
Bachelor's degree	2,235	995	1,240	185	80	105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	90	160	15	0	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	40	65	10	10	0
Master's degree	625	265	365	50	15	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	35	60	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,850	7,035	6,815	1,305	680	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,365	2,895	2,470	405	240	170
Education	585	120	465	75	15	65
13. Education	585	120	465	75	15	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	35	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	20	10	15
Humanities	420	175	245	25	0	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	140	50	90	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	75	20	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	0	0	0
54. History	25	25	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	675	60	10	45
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	25	75	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	15	150	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	140	35	105	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	175	30	145	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	360	185	175	25	15	10
Business, management and public administration	1,525	540	985	155	55	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	85	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,425	520	900	150	50	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	145	170	30	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	125	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	185	70	35	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	145	40	30	15	15
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,500	115	205	180	25
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	0	10	0
14. Engineering	320	290	25	35	20	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	190	35	0	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	465	455	10	50	50	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	70	75	0
48. Precision production	180	165	10	35	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	230	115	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	45	50	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	70	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,465	365	1,100	140	35	105
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	150	105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	215	985	135	30	105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	390	185	120	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	320	160	165	45	15	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	40	0	30	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	20	25	20	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,390	5,185	5,205	1,045	545	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,280	1,785	1,495	210	150	65
Education	445	95	350	80	15	60
13. Education	445	95	350	80	10	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	170	195	15	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	20	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	290	120	170	15	10	10
Humanities	345	155	190	20	0	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	50	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	45	60	15	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	0	0	0
54. History	25	25	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	885	265	620	60	10	50
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	15	75	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	135	15	0	15
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	100	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	0	0	0
45. Social sciences	315	165	155	25	10	15
Business, management and public administration	1,310	480	825	155	55	95
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	10	10	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,225	465	760	150	45	100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	125	150	35	30	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	110	10	10	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	145	65	40	15	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	130	40	30	20	20
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,260	1,155	105	180	160	20
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	255	230	25	30	20	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	150	40	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	350	10	50	45	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	10	55	60	0
48. Precision production	110	100	0	30	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	175	110	15	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	20	10	10
Health and related fields	1,265	325	940	125	25	100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	130	100	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	180	835	120	20	100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	310	150	115	70	45
12. Personal and culinary services	270	130	135	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	35	0	25	20	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	140	15	30	20	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,855	7,040	6,815	1,300	680	625
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,365	2,890	2,470	405	240	170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,490	4,145	4,340	895	440	460
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,315	3,525	870	420	450
Same as province or territory of residence	4,805	2,335	2,475	855	400	455
Different than province or territory of residence	2,035	980	1,045	15	15	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,650	830	815	25	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	150	135	10	10	0
Philippines	185	70	120	0	0	0
India	150	90	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	180	165	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	15	10	0
Other	630	320	310	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,385	5,185	5,200	1,045	545	500
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,280	1,785	1,495	215	150	65
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,110	3,400	3,710	830	395	435
Location of study inside Canada	5,770	2,765	3,005	805	375	430
Same as province or territory of residence	4,010	1,895	2,120	790	360	430
Different than province or territory of residence	1,760	875	890	15	20	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	705	20	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	125	115	0	0	0
Philippines	170	60	110	0	0	0
India	130	75	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	0	0	0
France	25	20	0	10	10	10
Other	510	230	280	10	10	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,855	7,040	6,815	1,305	675	625
In the labour force	10,465	5,635	4,825	1,020	535	480
Employed	9,870	5,280	4,590	975	500	475
Unemployed	590	355	240	40	35	10
Not in the labour force	3,390	1,405	1,985	290	140	150
Participation rate	75.5	80.0	70.8	78.2	79.3	76.8
Employment rate	71.2	75.0	67.4	74.7	74.1	76.0
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.3	5.0	3.9	6.5	2.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,850	7,040	6,815	1,300	680	625
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,975	1,280	1,695	250	115	135
Worked	10,880	5,760	5,120	1,050	565	490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,235	3,030	2,205	545	305	235
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,645	2,730	2,910	510	255	250
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.8	44.8	43.7	46.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,465	5,630	4,830	1,020	535	475
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	1,010	530	475
Employee	8,695	4,540	4,160	915	495	430
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	1,050	640	90	45	45
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,465	5,635	4,830	1,015	535	480
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	10	10	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	1,005	535	475
0 Management occupations	1,200	740	465	115	80	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,210	355	855	160	35	120
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	695	525	165	90	55	30
3 Health occupations	800	130	665	105	20	85
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,095	340	755	140	55	80
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	540	280	265	20	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	2,605	1,155	1,445	170	70	100
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,835	1,740	95	190	185	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	195	50	10	10	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	135	35	10	0	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,465	5,630	4,830	1,015	535	480
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	25	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	1,005	535	475
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	155	50	15	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	0	0	10
22 Utilities	70	55	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,240	1,130	110	155	145	10
31-33 Manufacturing	360	240	120	60	35	25
41 Wholesale trade	185	125	60	45	40	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,120	595	530	65	40	25
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	545	410	140	40	30	10
51 Information and cultural industries	235	150	90	15	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	305	115	190	60	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	50	65	10	0	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	835	415	420	55	10	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	500	265	230	20	10	0
61 Educational services	685	200	480	50	20	35
62 Health care and social assistance	1,165	170	995	170	35	135
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	445	245	195	10	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,375	665	705	30	10	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	340	190	150	35	25	15
91 Public administration	550	315	235	160	85	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,870	5,280	4,590	975	500	475
Worked at home	1,160	550	615	55	30	25
Worked outside Canada	50	20	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,710	1,415	290	120	95	25
Worked at usual place	6,950	3,290	3,660	805	375	430
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,950	3,295	3,660	805	380	425
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,340	1,920	2,420	125	55	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	490	485	35	25	15
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,600	850	745	645	300	345
Commute to a different province or territory	40	25	15	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,660	4,710	3,950	920	470	455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,620	3,745	2,870	830	420	410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	755	340	415	35	15	20
Public transit	250	85	165	25	20	0
Walked	580	275	300	10	10	10
Bicycle	335	165	170	10	10	0
Other method	130	90	30	10	10	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,655	4,710	3,950	925	470	450
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,980	2,070	165	75	90
15 to 29 minutes	1,300	635	665	290	170	120
30 to 44 minutes	645	415	225	325	155	170
45 to 59 minutes	1,355	825	525	110	50	60
60 minutes and over	1,320	855	465	30	20	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,660	4,710	3,950	920	475	450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	605	460	145	40	25	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,700	1,120	575	320	195	125
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,270	1,230	1,045	315	135	180
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,940	780	1,160	100	30	75
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	950	425	530	40	25	15
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,185	695	490	110	65	40
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,250	5,945	5,300	1,080	570	510
Single responses	11,165	5,900	5,265	1,060	550	510
Official languages	11,130	5,880	5,250	1,055	550	505
English	11,070	5,870	5,205	25	15	15
French	60	15	45	1,035	540	495
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	50	35	20	20	10
English and French	20	10	10	25	25	10
English and non-official language	65	40	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,250	5,945	5,300	1,080	575	510
None	10,690	5,665	5,025	875	470	410
English	60	20	40	185	105	85
French	230	135	95	15	10	15
Non-official language	235	125	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	105	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,015	8,645	8,370	1,770	910	860
Non-movers	13,800	6,945	6,860	1,655	850	800
Movers	3,215	1,705	1,510	115	55	55
Non-migrants	1,605	825	780	35	20	15
Migrants	1,605	880	725	75	35	40
Internal migrants	1,380	755	625	65	30	35
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	620	530	40	25	20
Interprovincial migrants	230	135	95	25	10	15
External migrants	230	125	105	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,995	8,135	7,870	1,630	835	800
Non-movers	8,190	4,245	3,945	1,090	570	520
Movers	7,810	3,890	3,925	540	265	275
Non-migrants	3,595	1,775	1,820	185	90	95
Migrants	4,210	2,110	2,095	360	175	180
Internal migrants	3,485	1,740	1,745	340	165	170
Intraprovincial migrants	2,775	1,375	1,400	340	165	175
Interprovincial migrants	710	370	340	0	0	0
External migrants	730	370	360	15	10	10