Census Profile, 2016 Census
Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia and Saint-Placide, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Squamish British Columbia [Population centre]			Saint-Placide, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Placide, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,587	...	...	1,686	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,554 r	...	...	1,715	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,756	...	...	865	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,491	...	...	730	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,089.6	...	...	39.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.14	...	...	42.98	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,580	8,875	8,710	1,685	875	805
0 to 14 years	3,460	1,750	1,710	245	125	120
0 to 4 years	1,280	625	655	70	30	40
5 to 9 years	1,255	655	600	75	45	30
10 to 14 years	930	475	455	100	45	50
15 to 64 years	12,165	6,170	6,000	1,085	575	510
15 to 19 years	885	490	395	80	30	45
20 to 24 years	895	485	410	80	35	45
25 to 29 years	1,065	555	510	70	50	20
30 to 34 years	1,585	760	820	70	35	35
35 to 39 years	1,740	815	925	85	45	40
40 to 44 years	1,620	825	795	115	50	60
45 to 49 years	1,305	690	620	100	55	45
50 to 54 years	1,185	615	570	150	75	75
55 to 59 years	1,025	515	505	170	95	75
60 to 64 years	870	425	450	160	95	70
65 years and over	1,955	945	1,010	355	180	175
65 to 69 years	700	360	345	130	70	60
70 to 74 years	490	265	225	95	45	50
75 to 79 years	315	150	165	60	30	30
80 to 84 years	215	90	125	30	15	15
85 years and over	235	90	145	35	20	20
85 to 89 years	140	60	80	30	15	15
90 to 94 years	70	20	50	5	5	0
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.7	19.6	14.5	14.3	14.9
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.9	64.4	65.7	63.4
65 years and over	11.1	10.6	11.6	21.1	20.6	21.7
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.7	2.1	2.3	2.5
Average age of the population	37.4	37.0	37.8	45.3	45.6	45.0
Median age of the population	37.6	37.4	37.7	49.9	50.4	49.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,490	...	...	730	...	...
Single-detached house	3,015	...	...	635	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,005	...	...	90	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	30	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,095	...	...	40	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	320	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
1 person	1,405	...	...	225	...	...
2 persons	2,170	...	...	295	...	...
3 persons	1,170	...	...	85	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	75	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,255	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,125	7,120	7,005	1,440	755	685
Married or living common law	8,775	4,375	4,400	890	450	440
Married	6,565	3,275	3,295	490	250	240
Living common law	2,215	1,105	1,105	400	200	200
Not married and not living common law	5,350	2,740	2,605	550	305	245
Never married	3,615	2,090	1,525	340	210	130
Separated	405	190	220	20	10	15
Divorced	780	340	440	110	60	50
Widowed	545	120	425	75	30	50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,985	...	...	490	...	...
2 persons	2,430	...	...	295	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	95	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	70	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,985	...	...	490	...	...
Total couple families	4,300	...	...	430	...	...
Married couples	3,190	...	...	230	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	200	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	690	...	...	60	...	...
Female parent	505	...	...	40	...	...
Male parent	180	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	430	...	...
Couples without children	1,990	...	...	255	...	...
Couples with children	2,305	...	...	175	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	75	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	60	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	35	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,865	1,530	1,335	285	170	115
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,490	...	...	730	...	...
One-census-family households	4,560	...	...	485	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,805	...	...	250	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,755	...	...	230	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	245	...	...
One-person households	1,405	...	...	225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	325	...	...	20	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,490	8,825	8,665	1,670	870	800
English only	15,210	7,820	7,390	15	5	5
French only	5	5	5	905	455	450
English and French	2,080	930	1,155	750	410	340
Neither English nor French	190	70	115	0	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,485	8,825	8,660	1,670	870	795
English	16,795	8,505	8,290	55	30	30
French	460	230	230	1,605	840	765
English and French	45	25	25	10	0	5
Neither English nor French	190	75	120	0	5	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	240	245	60	30	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.7	2.8	3.6	3.4	3.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,490	8,825	8,660	1,670	870	800
Single responses	17,185	8,675	8,510	1,660	865	795
Official languages	14,625	7,445	7,170	1,640	855	785
English	14,145	7,210	6,930	50	25	30
French	475	235	245	1,590	830	755
Non-official languages	2,565	1,225	1,335	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,535	1,215	1,325	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	135	190	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	115	160	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,840	915	930	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	85	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	205	205	5	0	5
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	0	0	0
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	130	120	5	5	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	510	505	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	990	495	490	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	470	470	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	110	125	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	35	15	20	5	5	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	130	65	65	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	120	55	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	305	150	155	5	5	0
English and French	60	35	30	5	5	5
English and non-official language	230	110	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,490	8,825	8,660	1,670	870	800
Single responses	16,970	8,575	8,400	1,655	865	790
Official languages	15,730	7,960	7,770	1,645	860	790
English	15,550	7,870	7,680	55	25	30
French	180	90	85	1,590	835	755
Non-official languages	1,245	610	635	5	0	0
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	610	630	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	455	480	5	5	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	755	375	380	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	750	370	380	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	735	365	370	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	55	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	30	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	250	265	15	10	10
English and French	35	15	25	15	10	5
English and non-official language	465	230	235	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,490	8,825	8,665	1,670	870	800
None	15,705	8,000	7,700	1,545	800	740
English	560	270	290	90	55	35
French	395	175	220	25	15	15
Non-official language	795	360	440	15	5	10
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	785	355	430	10	0	10
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,805	6,970	6,830	1,365	710	660
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,470	6,810	6,665	1,335	695	635
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,224	47,659	32,352	31,248	36,890	25,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,485	6,815	6,670	1,330	695	635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,604	40,832	29,632	28,235	32,448	23,808
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,600	6,475	6,125	1,185	640	545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,985	45,684	30,272	27,413	33,024	21,792
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,640	3,715	4,930	1,050	535	520
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,485	2,164	4,012	7,888	7,104	8,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,335	5,905	5,435	940	525	415
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,084	43,919	30,016	26,752	29,856	22,336
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,850	7,040	6,815	1,370	700	670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,505	6,870	6,630	1,325	695	630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,597	56,029	38,856	38,665	45,905	30,687
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,515	6,890	6,630	1,320	695	630
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,736	45,484	33,767	32,116	37,702	25,961
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,585	6,515	6,065	1,155	635	520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,561	55,419	37,050	36,409	42,999	28,343
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,760	3,790	4,970	1,045	520	530
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,489	6,338	6,604	8,803	8,822	8,784
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,335	5,945	5,395	940	535	405
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,963	53,401	35,662	34,274	39,401	27,505
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,855	7,040	6,810	1,370	700	665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,090	2,925	2,160	370	210	155
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,935	62,079	45,933	39,701	45,238	33,010
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,592	70,816	51,447	45,795	52,546	36,766
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	93.7	87.9	82.2	85.5	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	75.0	62.6	66.1	57.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	6.3	12.1	17.6	14.2	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,805	6,970	6,830	1,370	710	655
Without total income	330	160	170	35	15	25
With total income	13,470	6,810	6,665	1,335	700	635
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	97.4	98.6	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,820	770	1,050	190	80	110
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	730	1,075	245	105	140
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	690	995	210	90	115
$30,000 to $39,999	1,535	685	850	200	100	100
$40,000 to $49,999	1,455	685	770	150	90	55
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	630	585	100	60	40
$60,000 to $69,999	980	580	405	80	50	30
$70,000 to $79,999	730	455	270	55	35	15
$80,000 to $89,999	595	360	235	30	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	395	265	130	20	15	5
$100,000 and over	1,265	960	300	65	45	15
$100,000 to $149,999	880	660	220	45	40	10
$150,000 and over	385	305	85	15	15	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,805	6,970	6,835	1,370	710	655
Without after-tax income	315	155	165	35	15	25
With after-tax income	13,490	6,815	6,665	1,335	695	635
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.5	97.4	97.9	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	805	1,075	200	90	115
$10,000 to $19,999	1,940	805	1,135	270	105	160
$20,000 to $29,999	2,055	885	1,170	250	115	135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,870	840	1,030	245	140	100
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	845	795	145	95	50
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	745	550	105	55	45
$60,000 to $69,999	905	535	370	50	35	15
$70,000 to $79,999	635	415	225	25	20	5
$80,000 and over	1,265	935	330	50	40	15
$80,000 to $89,999	450	315	135	20	15	5
$90,000 to $99,999	225	170	55	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	590	455	140	20	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,805	6,970	6,830	1,365	710	660
Without employment income	2,470	1,070	1,395	430	185	245
With employment income	11,335	5,900	5,435	940	525	415
Percentage with employment income	82.1	84.6	79.6	68.9	73.9	62.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,450	670	780	150	85	65
$5,000 to $9,999	805	355	445	85	35	45
$10,000 to $19,999	1,320	570	750	155	80	75
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	585	740	125	65	60
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	545	695	110	55	60
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	505	570	80	40	40
$50,000 to $59,999	900	470	435	60	40	15
$60,000 to $69,999	745	455	285	55	30	20
$70,000 to $79,999	625	390	235	45	25	20
$80,000 and over	1,850	1,355	500	75	60	15
$80,000 to $89,999	485	300	180	20	20	5
$90,000 to $99,999	340	240	100	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	1,030	810	220	45	30	10
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,490	...	...	730	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,274	...	...	58,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,801	...	...	50,304	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,405	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,411	...	...	30,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,704	...	...	27,840	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,090	...	...	500	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,183	...	...	75,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,224	...	...	64,384	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,930	...	...	70,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,672	...	...	58,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,848	...	...	36,839	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,695	...	...	30,871	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,095	...	...	500	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,445	...	...	85,613	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,955	...	...	70,986	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,490	...	...	730	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	40	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	20	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	35	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	40	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	35	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	45	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	35	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	70	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	470	...	...	65	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	405	...	...	45	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	65	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	30	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	895	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	30	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	725	...	...	30	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,490	...	...	730	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	20	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	25	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	55	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	35	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	70	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	60	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	40	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,050	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	45	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	20	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	25	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,835	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,826	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,955	...	...	63,680	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,785	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,525	...	...	64,576	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,299	...	...	56,960	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,300	...	...	180	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,603	...	...	88,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,069	...	...	77,952	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	630	...	...	55	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,291	...	...	58,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	47,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,850	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,434	...	...	84,087	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,094	...	...	69,850	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	250	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,032	...	...	78,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,568	...	...	63,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,611	...	...	102,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,661	...	...	86,649	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	55	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	51,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,273	...	...	44,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,510	1,375	1,135	270	160	110
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,001	38,240	30,891	29,776	30,912	27,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,875	33,173	28,331	27,232	27,360	26,240
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,500	1,390	1,120	275	160	115
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,992	44,908	40,614	37,829	39,273	35,736
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,297	37,458	34,857	31,411	32,382	30,004
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,260	8,715	8,540	1,605	830	780
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,320	3,585	3,735	995	505	490
In the bottom decile	1,455	740	715	160	85	80
In the second decile	1,230	545	685	180	85	95
In the third decile	1,400	695	705	245	120	120
In the fourth decile	1,520	760	760	225	115	110
In the fifth decile	1,720	845	870	180	95	85
In the top half of the distribution	9,935	5,130	4,805	610	320	285
In the sixth decile	1,800	910	890	155	85	70
In the seventh decile	2,035	1,045	990	170	85	85
In the eighth decile	2,090	1,080	1,010	130	65	60
In the ninth decile	2,200	1,145	1,050	100	55	45
In the top decile	1,820	950	870	65	35	30
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,905	8,540	8,365	1,605	830	780
0 to 17 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	280	135	145
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	755	85	35	45
18 to 64 years	11,250	5,665	5,585	990	525	470
65 years and over	1,725	860	865	335	165	165
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	765	885	225	115	110
0 to 17 years	480	245	235	45	20	25
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	1,000	465	540	135	75	60
65 years and over	170	60	105	55	30	25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.0	10.6	14.0	13.9	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	16.1	14.8	17.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	9.2	11.9	11.8	14.3	22.2
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.2	9.7	13.6	14.3	12.8
65 years and over (%)	9.9	7.0	12.1	16.4	18.2	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	950	515	435	90	50	40
0 to 17 years	235	140	95	10	5	10
0 to 5 years	65	40	30	5	5	5
18 to 64 years	690	365	325	70	40	30
65 years and over	30	15	15	10	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	5.6	6.0	5.1
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.9	5.0	3.6	3.7	6.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	5.3	4.0	5.9	14.3	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	7.1	7.6	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	3.0	3.0	3.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,605	825	780
Official languages	17,100	8,720	8,385	1,605	825	780
English	17,100	8,710	8,385	735	405	325
French	2,080	975	1,110	1,600	830	770
Non-official languages	3,655	1,800	1,850	70	30	45
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,780	1,830	70	25	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	170	230	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	150	210	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,675	1,340	1,335	70	30	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	240	130	110	0	0	0
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	225	120	105	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	75	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	10	0	0	0
Russian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	360	330	0	0	0
Afrikaans	75	25	50	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	30	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	485	260	225	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,100	565	540	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	1,075	550	520	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hindi	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,010	525	490	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	290	370	70	30	40
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	35	0	0	10
Portuguese	70	30	40	10	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	560	250	310	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	20	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	140	55	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,310	8,800	8,510	1,605	830	780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,910	8,080	7,825	1,595	825	770
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,900	2,025	1,865	295	155	145
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,010	6,050	5,955	1,300	675	625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	720	685	10	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,305	8,800	8,510	1,605	830	780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,765	7,015	6,755	1,555	800	755
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,575	1,610	50	30	20
Before 1981	905	485	415	25	15	0
1981 to 1990	290	125	160	0	0	0
1991 to 2000	520	260	260	0	0	10
2001 to 2010	925	445	480	15	10	10
2001 to 2005	450	190	260	10	0	10
2006 to 2010	480	255	220	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	0	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	205	150	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,580	1,605	50	30	20
Under 5 years	300	160	140	0	0	0
5 to 14 years	435	210	220	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	760	415	350	0	10	0
25 to 44 years	1,350	640	710	25	10	15
45 years and over	345	155	190	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,190	1,575	1,610	45	25	20
Americas	395	195	205	10	10	10
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	30	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	35	15	20	10	0	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	120	140	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	0	0	0
Europe	1,235	650	580	35	25	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	0	0	0
France	30	25	0	20	10	10
Germany	190	90	95	0	10	0
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungary	30	10	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	60	30	35	0	0	0
Poland	20	20	0	0	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	15	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	335	285	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	10	10	0
Africa	120	60	60	0	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,300	590	710	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	655	320	335	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	340	140	200	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	90	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	260	290	10	0	10
Americas	85	35	50	0	0	10
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	35	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	160	85	70	0	0	0
France	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	60	20	35	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	215	90	130	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	100	35	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,310	8,795	8,510	1,605	830	775
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,840	1,950	1,890	50	30	20
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,875	1,955	1,915	55	25	25
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,595	4,890	4,705	1,505	775	735
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,315	1,110	1,200	25	10	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	555	525	15	10	10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	565	305	260	10	0	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	520	255	265	0	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,150	500	655	10	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	60	20	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,605	830	775
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	590	570	10	10	0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,120	560	560	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	795	380	415	10	0	0
Métis	310	170	145	0	0	0
Inuk (Inuit)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	30	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,150	8,205	7,945	1,595	825	770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,605	830	775
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	605	315	285	0	0	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,705	8,480	8,220	1,595	825	775
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,605	830	775
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	365	170	200	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	365	170	200	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	155	190	0	0	10
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,050	560	490	65	35	35
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,010	545	470	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	670	350	320	65	35	35
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	180	150	0	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	20	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,885	8,070	7,820	1,525	790	735
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,305	8,795	8,510	1,605	830	775
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,615	1,295	1,320	10	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,210	640	565	0	0	0
Chinese	190	85	105	0	0	0
Black	115	60	50	0	0	0
Filipino	510	230	285	0	0	0
Latin American	110	55	55	10	0	0
Arab	10	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	35	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	50	0	0	0
Japanese	230	115	120	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	35	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,690	7,500	7,190	1,595	825	770
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,310	8,795	8,510	1,605	825	775
North American Aboriginal origins	1,420	730	690	75	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,050	515	530	75	35	40
Inuit	20	15	10	0	0	0
Métis	390	210	175	0	0	0
Other North American origins	4,470	2,240	2,235	1,195	610	585
Acadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
American	270	115	160	10	10	0
Canadian	4,270	2,130	2,140	1,145	595	550
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	45	15	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,290	6,785	6,505	685	360	330
British Isles origins	9,805	4,925	4,880	190	75	110
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,710	2,850	2,855	40	15	25
Irish	3,400	1,630	1,770	110	50	60
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,485	2,200	2,275	90	20	70
Welsh	565	260	300	15	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	895	450	440	0	10	0
French origins	2,115	1,090	1,020	565	305	265
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,110	1,090	1,020	550	295	260
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,705	1,860	1,850	25	10	15
Austrian	210	90	120	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	60	45	10	0	0
Dutch	825	405	420	0	0	0
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,325	1,305	25	10	15
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	200	115	80	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	865	905	0	0	0
Danish	340	145	195	0	0	0
Finnish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	575	290	290	0	0	0
Swedish	650	295	350	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,450	1,305	1,145	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	210	120	90	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	120	175	0	0	0
Latvian	45	20	30	0	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	710	355	355	10	0	10
Romanian	85	50	35	0	0	0
Russian	435	235	200	0	0	10
Slovak	80	40	35	0	0	0
Ukrainian	910	515	395	10	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,485	725	760	40	25	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatian	85	30	55	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	0	0	0
Italian	805	380	420	30	15	15
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	90	80	0	0	10
Serbian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	375	190	180	10	10	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	80	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	15	35	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	65	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	75	40	40	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	30	10	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	110	135	20	0	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	25	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	50	20	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	195	90	110	0	0	0
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	20	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	40	10	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	70	15	55	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	0	0	10
Asian origins	2,575	1,275	1,295	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	30	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,230	650	580	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,080	560	515	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	70	60	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,215	550	665	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	260	125	140	0	0	0
Filipino	560	240	315	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	290	140	145	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	60	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	125	115	0	0	0
Australian	140	60	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	40	10	0	0	0
Fijian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
Owner	4,710	...	...	520	...	...
Renter	1,760	...	...	210	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
Condominium	1,600	...	...	10	...	...
Not condominium	4,895	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	545	...	...	85	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,435	...	...	285	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,600	...	...	250	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,890	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,500	...	...	730	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,620	...	...	200	...	...
5 rooms	1,095	...	...	130	...	...
6 rooms	975	...	...	105	...	...
7 rooms	855	...	...	90	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,945	...	...	205	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,400	...	...	730	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
Suitable	6,200	...	...	725	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,500	...	...	730	...	...
1960 or before	390	...	...	245	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,495	...	...	215	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,055	...	...	55	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	35	...	...
2006 to 2010	905	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	520	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,500	...	...	730	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,035	...	...	665	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,285	...	...	475	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,920	...	...	240	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,495	...	...	730	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	15	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,105	...	...	60	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,690	...	...	85	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,530	...	...	140	...	...
55 to 64 years	995	...	...	210	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	140	...	...
75 to 84 years	315	...	...	45	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,375	...	...	720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	590	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,665	...	...	125	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,355	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	515	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	61.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	17.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,753	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,727	...	...	928	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,943	...	...	250,745	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	720,880	...	...	304,671	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	205	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	19.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	604	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	631	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,850	7,040	6,815	1,365	700	670
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,775	975	800	370	200	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,590	1,915	1,670	260	95	165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,490	4,145	4,340	740	400	335
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,415	1,115	305	325	190	130
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	610	370	240	230	125	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	805	750	60	95	70	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,690	1,195	1,490	225	120	110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	620	200	425	35	15	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,760	1,635	2,125	155	75	75
Bachelor's degree	2,520	1,125	1,395	85	35	55
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	110	190	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	40	75	15	10	0
Master's degree	720	315	405	20	15	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	45	60	10	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,390	5,185	5,205	870	445	430
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	475	335	210	115	90
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,465	1,310	1,155	150	40	105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,110	3,400	3,705	510	285	230
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	855	245	220	135	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	480	280	200	160	85	75
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	580	50	55	45	0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,230	975	1,255	175	95	80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	470	145	325	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,310	1,420	1,885	90	45	50
Bachelor's degree	2,235	995	1,240	60	25	35
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	90	160	15	0	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	40	65	0	0	0
Master's degree	625	265	365	15	10	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	35	60	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,850	7,035	6,815	1,370	700	670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,365	2,895	2,470	625	295	330
Education	585	120	465	50	15	35
13. Education	585	120	465	50	15	35
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	35	15	25
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	30	10	25
Humanities	420	175	245	35	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	140	50	90	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	75	30	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	10	0	0
54. History	25	25	0	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	675	55	25	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	25	75	15	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	15	150	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	140	35	105	15	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	175	30	145	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	360	185	175	10	10	0
Business, management and public administration	1,525	540	985	115	30	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	85	10	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,425	520	900	115	30	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	145	170	10	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	125	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	185	70	15	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	145	40	15	10	10
25. Library science	25	10	20	0	10	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,500	115	200	190	10
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	320	290	25	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	190	35	35	25	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	465	455	10	60	60	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	60	60	0
48. Precision production	180	165	10	40	35	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	230	115	30	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	45	50	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,465	365	1,100	95	30	65
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	150	105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	215	985	90	30	60
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	390	185	90	45	45
12. Personal and culinary services	320	160	165	55	15	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	40	40	0	15	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	20	25	25	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,390	5,185	5,205	870	445	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,280	1,785	1,495	360	160	195
Education	445	95	350	25	0	20
13. Education	445	95	350	25	0	25
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	170	195	40	15	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	20	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	290	120	170	30	10	25
Humanities	345	155	190	15	10	0
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	120	50	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	45	60	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	0	0	0
54. History	25	25	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	885	265	620	35	10	20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	15	75	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	135	10	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	100	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	170	30	135	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	315	165	155	10	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,310	480	825	95	20	70
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,225	465	760	95	20	65
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	125	150	0	10	0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	110	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	85	60	30	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	0	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	145	65	20	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	130	40	10	10	0
25. Library science	10	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,260	1,155	105	150	135	10
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	10	0	0
14. Engineering	255	230	25	0	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	150	40	20	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	350	10	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	10	50	50	0
48. Precision production	110	100	0	35	25	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	175	110	25	20	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	20	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	10	10	0
Health and related fields	1,265	325	940	50	20	30
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	130	100	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	180	835	50	20	25
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	310	150	55	25	30
12. Personal and culinary services	270	130	135	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	35	0	0	0	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	140	15	15	15	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,855	7,040	6,815	1,370	700	670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,365	2,890	2,470	630	300	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,490	4,145	4,340	735	400	335
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,315	3,525	710	385	330
Same as province or territory of residence	4,805	2,335	2,475	680	375	310
Different than province or territory of residence	2,035	980	1,045	25	10	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,650	830	815	30	20	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	150	135	0	10	0
Philippines	185	70	120	0	0	0
India	150	90	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	180	165	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	15	0	0	0
France	25	20	10	10	10	0
Other	630	320	310	10	10	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,385	5,185	5,200	865	445	425
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,280	1,785	1,495	360	160	200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,110	3,400	3,710	510	285	230
Location of study inside Canada	5,770	2,765	3,005	490	270	225
Same as province or territory of residence	4,010	1,895	2,120	475	265	210
Different than province or territory of residence	1,760	875	890	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	705	20	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	125	115	10	0	0
Philippines	170	60	110	0	0	0
India	130	75	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	120	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	0	0	0
France	25	20	0	10	10	0
Other	510	230	280	0	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,855	7,040	6,815	1,365	705	665
In the labour force	10,465	5,635	4,825	810	445	365
Employed	9,870	5,280	4,590	760	410	355
Unemployed	590	355	240	50	35	10
Not in the labour force	3,390	1,405	1,985	560	255	300
Participation rate	75.5	80.0	70.8	59.3	63.1	54.9
Employment rate	71.2	75.0	67.4	55.7	58.2	53.4
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.3	5.0	6.2	7.9	2.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,850	7,040	6,815	1,370	700	665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,975	1,280	1,695	500	215	285
Worked	10,880	5,760	5,120	865	485	385
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,235	3,030	2,205	380	210	170
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,645	2,730	2,910	490	275	220
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.8	42.0	40.8	43.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,465	5,630	4,830	815	445	365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	15	15	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	795	435	360
Employee	8,695	4,540	4,160	620	315	310
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	1,050	640	175	120	55
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,465	5,635	4,830	810	445	365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	795	435	360
0 Management occupations	1,200	740	465	95	55	40
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,210	355	855	130	35	95
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	695	525	165	30	30	0
3 Health occupations	800	130	665	40	10	30
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,095	340	755	55	10	45
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	540	280	265	25	20	0
6 Sales and service occupations	2,605	1,155	1,445	170	85	80
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,835	1,740	95	185	150	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	195	50	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	135	35	50	30	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,465	5,630	4,830	810	445	365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	25	15	10	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	795	435	360
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	155	50	30	20	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	10	0	0
22 Utilities	70	55	15	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,240	1,130	110	90	80	10
31-33 Manufacturing	360	240	120	145	80	65
41 Wholesale trade	185	125	60	30	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,120	595	530	105	55	50
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	545	410	140	50	15	30
51 Information and cultural industries	235	150	90	25	20	0
52 Finance and insurance	305	115	190	15	10	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	50	65	10	10	0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	835	415	420	45	25	15
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	500	265	230	40	25	15
61 Educational services	685	200	480	45	0	40
62 Health care and social assistance	1,165	170	995	70	10	55
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	445	245	195	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,375	665	705	30	0	25
81 Other services (except public administration)	340	190	150	55	35	20
91 Public administration	550	315	235	10	0	0
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,870	5,280	4,590	765	410	355
Worked at home	1,160	550	615	65	35	25
Worked outside Canada	50	20	30	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,710	1,415	290	85	75	15
Worked at usual place	6,950	3,290	3,660	610	300	310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,950	3,295	3,660	610	300	315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,340	1,920	2,420	100	35	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	490	485	170	80	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,600	850	745	340	185	155
Commute to a different province or territory	40	25	15	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,660	4,710	3,950	700	370	325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,620	3,745	2,870	600	320	280
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	755	340	415	25	10	15
Public transit	250	85	165	35	25	10
Walked	580	275	300	25	10	10
Bicycle	335	165	170	10	0	0
Other method	130	90	30	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,655	4,710	3,950	695	370	330
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,980	2,070	135	45	85
15 to 29 minutes	1,300	635	665	140	80	60
30 to 44 minutes	645	415	225	210	125	90
45 to 59 minutes	1,355	825	525	70	15	55
60 minutes and over	1,320	855	465	140	100	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,660	4,710	3,950	695	370	325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	605	460	145	90	65	20
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,700	1,120	575	235	145	90
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,270	1,230	1,045	145	55	95
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,940	780	1,160	95	45	50
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	950	425	530	45	25	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,185	695	490	85	35	50
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,250	5,945	5,300	890	500	395
Single responses	11,165	5,900	5,265	825	465	360
Official languages	11,130	5,880	5,250	825	465	360
English	11,070	5,870	5,205	40	30	10
French	60	15	45	780	430	345
Non-official languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	50	35	65	30	35
English and French	20	10	10	50	25	25
English and non-official language	65	40	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,250	5,945	5,300	890	495	395
None	10,690	5,665	5,025	675	345	325
English	60	20	40	190	125	65
French	230	135	95	35	25	0
Non-official language	235	125	115	0	0	0
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	105	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	10	25	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,015	8,645	8,370	1,595	820	770
Non-movers	13,800	6,945	6,860	1,440	750	690
Movers	3,215	1,705	1,510	150	70	85
Non-migrants	1,605	825	780	45	20	25
Migrants	1,605	880	725	105	50	60
Internal migrants	1,380	755	625	100	50	50
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	620	530	100	50	50
Interprovincial migrants	230	135	95	0	0	0
External migrants	230	125	105	0	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,995	8,135	7,870	1,550	805	745
Non-movers	8,190	4,245	3,945	1,125	590	540
Movers	7,810	3,890	3,925	425	220	205
Non-migrants	3,595	1,775	1,820	85	40	45
Migrants	4,210	2,110	2,095	340	175	160
Internal migrants	3,485	1,740	1,745	325	175	155
Intraprovincial migrants	2,775	1,375	1,400	330	175	150
Interprovincial migrants	710	370	340	0	0	0
External migrants	730	370	360	10	0	10