Census Profile, 2016 Census
Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia and Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Squamish British Columbia [Population centre]			Boisbriand, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Squamish [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Boisbriand, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	17,587	...	...	26,884	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	15,554 r	...	...	26,816	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	13.1	...	...	0.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,756	...	...	10,537	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,491	...	...	10,288	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,089.6	...	...	966.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16.14	...	...	27.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	17,580	8,875	8,710	26,885	13,395	13,490
0 to 14 years	3,460	1,750	1,710	5,185	2,630	2,555
0 to 4 years	1,280	625	655	1,735	855	875
5 to 9 years	1,255	655	600	1,770	900	870
10 to 14 years	930	475	455	1,680	875	800
15 to 64 years	12,165	6,170	6,000	18,705	9,375	9,330
15 to 19 years	885	490	395	1,985	1,065	925
20 to 24 years	895	485	410	2,265	1,170	1,095
25 to 29 years	1,065	555	510	1,635	870	765
30 to 34 years	1,585	760	820	1,495	760	735
35 to 39 years	1,740	815	925	1,585	785	795
40 to 44 years	1,620	825	795	1,610	770	835
45 to 49 years	1,305	690	620	1,925	925	995
50 to 54 years	1,185	615	570	2,505	1,200	1,300
55 to 59 years	1,025	515	505	2,210	1,105	1,105
60 to 64 years	870	425	450	1,495	725	765
65 years and over	1,955	945	1,010	2,990	1,385	1,605
65 to 69 years	700	360	345	1,130	535	590
70 to 74 years	490	265	225	855	390	465
75 to 79 years	315	150	165	545	260	290
80 to 84 years	215	90	125	285	130	150
85 years and over	235	90	145	185	75	110
85 to 89 years	140	60	80	130	60	70
90 to 94 years	70	20	50	45	10	30
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	10	0	10
100 years and over	5	5	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.7	19.7	19.6	19.3	19.6	18.9
15 to 64 years	69.2	69.5	68.9	69.6	70.0	69.2
65 years and over	11.1	10.6	11.6	11.1	10.3	11.9
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.7	0.7	0.6	0.8
Average age of the population	37.4	37.0	37.8	37.5	36.8	38.2
Median age of the population	37.6	37.4	37.7	37.7	36.2	39.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,490	...	...	10,290	...	...
Single-detached house	3,015	...	...	5,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	150	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,005	...	...	5,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	450	...	...	615	...	...
Row house	1,045	...	...	725	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	410	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,095	...	...	3,575	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	320	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,495	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 person	1,405	...	...	2,485	...	...
2 persons	2,170	...	...	3,445	...	...
3 persons	1,170	...	...	1,805	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	1,645	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	900	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,255	...	...	26,830	...	...
Average household size	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,125	7,120	7,005	21,700	10,760	10,940
Married or living common law	8,775	4,375	4,400	12,380	6,170	6,210
Married	6,565	3,275	3,295	7,230	3,615	3,615
Living common law	2,215	1,105	1,105	5,155	2,560	2,595
Not married and not living common law	5,350	2,740	2,605	9,320	4,590	4,730
Never married	3,615	2,090	1,525	6,860	3,740	3,120
Separated	405	190	220	315	150	165
Divorced	780	340	440	1,425	520	905
Widowed	545	120	425	720	180	540
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,985	...	...	7,605	...	...
2 persons	2,430	...	...	3,450	...	...
3 persons	1,100	...	...	1,780	...	...
4 persons	1,105	...	...	1,605	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	770	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,985	...	...	7,600	...	...
Total couple families	4,300	...	...	6,150	...	...
Married couples	3,190	...	...	3,575	...	...
Common-law couples	1,105	...	...	2,575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	690	...	...	1,450	...	...
Female parent	505	...	...	1,055	...	...
Male parent	180	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	4,295	...	...	6,150	...	...
Couples without children	1,990	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples with children	2,305	...	...	3,585	...	...
1 child	900	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	1,075	...	...	1,520	...	...
3 or more children	335	...	...	750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	685	...	...	1,455	...	...
1 child	440	...	...	885	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	460	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,865	1,530	1,335	3,505	1,760	1,750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,490	...	...	10,290	...	...
One-census-family households	4,560	...	...	7,415	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,805	...	...	2,495	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,755	...	...	4,915	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	205	...	...	90	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,725	...	...	2,780	...	...
One-person households	1,405	...	...	2,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	325	...	...	295	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	17,490	8,825	8,665	26,855	13,380	13,475
English only	15,210	7,820	7,390	1,815	990	830
French only	5	5	5	10,860	4,890	5,965
English and French	2,080	930	1,155	13,585	7,180	6,405
Neither English nor French	190	70	115	600	320	280
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	17,485	8,825	8,660	26,855	13,380	13,475
English	16,795	8,505	8,290	2,880	1,550	1,330
French	460	230	230	22,765	11,245	11,525
English and French	45	25	25	620	275	345
Neither English nor French	190	75	120	595	315	280
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	480	240	245	3,190	1,685	1,500
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.7	2.7	2.8	11.9	12.6	11.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	17,490	8,825	8,660	26,860	13,380	13,480
Single responses	17,185	8,675	8,510	26,265	13,105	13,165
Official languages	14,625	7,445	7,170	22,320	11,100	11,220
English	14,145	7,210	6,930	1,035	560	480
French	475	235	245	21,285	10,545	10,740
Non-official languages	2,565	1,225	1,335	3,945	2,000	1,945
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Squamish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,535	1,215	1,325	3,945	2,000	1,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	365	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	5	5	335	175	160
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	5	5	280	145	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	55	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	100	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	135	190	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	115	160	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	65	30	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,840	915	930	3,095	1,595	1,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	165	80	85	90	45	50
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	75	80	90	40	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	45	25	20	25	15	10
Russian	40	20	20	30	5	20
Serbian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	415	205	205	2,005	1,035	970
Afrikaans	10	0	5	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	75	35	40	10	5	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	250	130	120	15	10	5
Icelandic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,975	1,025	950
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	10	10	5	95	60	40
Indo-Iranian languages	1,015	510	505	55	30	25
Indo-Aryan languages	990	495	490	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gujarati	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	945	470	470	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	10	50	30	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	110	125	800	400	400
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	30	30	180	105	75
Portuguese	35	15	20	145	70	80
Romanian	10	5	5	75	35	40
Spanish	130	65	65	395	185	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	115	50	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	30	15	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	70	25	15	15
Chinese languages	120	55	70	25	15	20
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	30	35	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	210	95	115
Lao	0	0	5	200	95	110
Thai	10	0	5	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	20	5	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	20	30	10	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	15	25	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	305	150	155	590	280	315
English and French	60	35	30	260	120	140
English and non-official language	230	110	115	125	55	70
French and non-official language	5	5	0	180	85	90
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	17,490	8,825	8,660	26,855	13,380	13,480
Single responses	16,970	8,575	8,400	25,985	12,965	13,020
Official languages	15,730	7,960	7,770	23,175	11,530	11,650
English	15,550	7,870	7,680	1,225	645	575
French	180	90	85	21,950	10,880	11,070
Non-official languages	1,245	610	635	2,810	1,430	1,375
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,240	610	630	2,810	1,435	1,375
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	165	85	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	155	80	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	100	55	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	25	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	70	70	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	115	60	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	455	480	2,400	1,240	1,165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	25	20	10	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	20	30	1,935	1,010	930
Afrikaans	10	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	1,940	1,005	925
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	755	375	380	35	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	750	370	380	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	735	365	370	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	95	40	55	320	150	170
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	30	10	15
Romanian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Spanish	55	25	30	215	100	115
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	30	30	20	5	10
Chinese languages	60	30	25	20	10	10
Cantonese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	25	15	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Lao	0	0	0	135	65	70
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	515	250	265	870	420	455
English and French	35	15	25	290	140	150
English and non-official language	465	230	235	160	75	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	365	170	190
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	17,490	8,825	8,665	26,855	13,385	13,480
None	15,705	8,000	7,700	23,055	11,435	11,615
English	560	270	290	2,110	1,100	1,005
French	395	175	220	715	350	365
Non-official language	795	360	440	770	375	395
Aboriginal	10	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	785	355	430	770	375	390
English and French	5	5	0	55	30	25
English and non-official language	5	0	5	125	65	60
French and non-official language	20	10	10	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,805	6,970	6,830	21,640	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,470	6,810	6,665	20,625	10,210	10,410
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,224	47,659	32,352	36,584	41,788	31,896
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	13,485	6,815	6,670	20,635	10,215	10,420
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,604	40,832	29,632	32,100	35,999	28,542
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,600	6,475	6,125	18,995	9,630	9,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,985	45,684	30,272	32,603	39,185	26,464
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,640	3,715	4,930	14,925	6,740	8,180
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,485	2,164	4,012	4,950	3,552	6,450
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,335	5,905	5,435	16,580	8,600	7,980
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,084	43,919	30,016	32,999	38,458	27,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	13,850	7,040	6,815	21,645	10,745	10,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,505	6,870	6,630	20,605	10,145	10,460
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,597	56,029	38,856	44,434	50,807	38,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,515	6,890	6,630	20,620	10,145	10,475
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,736	45,484	33,767	36,347	40,603	32,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,585	6,515	6,065	19,105	9,650	9,455
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,561	55,419	37,050	41,716	48,857	34,429
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,760	3,790	4,970	14,990	6,795	8,200
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,489	6,338	6,604	7,909	6,489	9,087
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,335	5,945	5,395	16,580	8,580	7,995
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,963	53,401	35,662	41,047	46,216	35,501
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	13,855	7,040	6,810	21,645	10,740	10,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,090	2,925	2,160	7,365	4,090	3,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,935	62,079	45,933	50,626	57,245	43,454
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,592	70,816	51,447	58,194	64,602	50,180
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.4	93.7	87.9	87.0	91.6	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	79.0	81.7	75.0	74.6	77.5	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.6	6.3	12.1	12.9	8.5	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	13,805	6,970	6,830	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without total income	330	160	170	1,020	530	490
With total income	13,470	6,810	6,665	20,625	10,215	10,415
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,820	770	1,050	2,460	1,105	1,355
$10,000 to $19,999	1,805	730	1,075	3,400	1,340	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	1,690	690	995	2,715	1,200	1,515
$30,000 to $39,999	1,535	685	850	2,660	1,240	1,425
$40,000 to $49,999	1,455	685	770	2,370	1,150	1,225
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	630	585	1,845	910	935
$60,000 to $69,999	980	580	405	1,360	765	595
$70,000 to $79,999	730	455	270	1,115	620	495
$80,000 to $89,999	595	360	235	850	525	325
$90,000 to $99,999	395	265	130	505	355	155
$100,000 and over	1,265	960	300	1,345	1,005	340
$100,000 to $149,999	880	660	220	970	715	255
$150,000 and over	385	305	85	375	290	85
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,805	6,970	6,835	21,645	10,745	10,900
Without after-tax income	315	155	165	1,010	530	480
With after-tax income	13,490	6,815	6,665	20,635	10,215	10,425
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.8	97.5	95.3	95.1	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,885	805	1,075	2,575	1,125	1,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,940	805	1,135	3,550	1,420	2,130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,055	885	1,170	3,440	1,570	1,865
$30,000 to $39,999	1,870	840	1,030	3,420	1,650	1,765
$40,000 to $49,999	1,635	845	795	2,670	1,370	1,300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,295	745	550	1,855	1,010	840
$60,000 to $69,999	905	535	370	1,320	780	540
$70,000 to $79,999	635	415	225	705	460	245
$80,000 and over	1,265	935	330	1,100	825	275
$80,000 to $89,999	450	315	135	370	265	105
$90,000 to $99,999	225	170	55	245	190	55
$100,000 and over	590	455	140	490	375	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	13,805	6,970	6,830	21,640	10,745	10,900
Without employment income	2,470	1,070	1,395	5,065	2,145	2,925
With employment income	11,335	5,900	5,435	16,580	8,600	7,980
Percentage with employment income	82.1	84.6	79.6	76.6	80.0	73.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,450	670	780	1,915	1,050	860
$5,000 to $9,999	805	355	445	1,375	585	785
$10,000 to $19,999	1,320	570	750	2,545	1,120	1,420
$20,000 to $29,999	1,325	585	740	1,910	820	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,245	545	695	1,835	850	985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,075	505	570	1,575	770	810
$50,000 to $59,999	900	470	435	1,305	690	610
$60,000 to $69,999	745	455	285	1,035	625	410
$70,000 to $79,999	625	390	235	970	540	430
$80,000 and over	1,850	1,355	500	2,120	1,550	565
$80,000 to $89,999	485	300	180	640	430	210
$90,000 to $99,999	340	240	100	435	315	115
$100,000 and over	1,030	810	220	1,045	810	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,490	...	...	10,290	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	88,274	...	...	74,762	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	75,801	...	...	63,817	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,405	...	...	2,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,411	...	...	39,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,704	...	...	33,376	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,090	...	...	7,805	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,183	...	...	89,662	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,224	...	...	75,989	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,495	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,930	...	...	88,989	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	82,672	...	...	72,851	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,400	...	...	2,485	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,848	...	...	43,648	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,695	...	...	35,915	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,095	...	...	7,800	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,445	...	...	103,447	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,955	...	...	84,629	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,490	...	...	10,285	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	75	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	145	...	...	290	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	355	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	330	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	465	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	210	...	...	465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	955	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	470	...	...	805	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	405	...	...	755	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	450	...	...	670	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,760	...	...	3,495	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	895	...	...	1,255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	665	...	...	800	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	725	...	...	895	...	...
$200,000 and over	475	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,490	...	...	10,290	...	...
Under $5,000	75	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	80	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	430	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	245	...	...	430	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	250	...	...	570	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	595	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	575	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	535	...	...	1,060	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	535	...	...	980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	560	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	450	...	...	620	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,050	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	860	...	...	1,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	575	...	...	605	...	...
$150,000 and over	620	...	...	595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,835	...	...	7,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,826	...	...	89,799	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,955	...	...	76,067	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,785	...	...	2,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,525	...	...	76,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,299	...	...	64,185	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,300	...	...	3,600	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,603	...	...	116,775	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,069	...	...	97,099	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	630	...	...	1,400	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,291	...	...	60,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,256	...	...	53,152	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,850	...	...	7,600	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,434	...	...	103,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,094	...	...	84,682	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,770	...	...	2,440	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,032	...	...	88,582	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,568	...	...	71,962	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,315	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,611	...	...	126,567	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,661	...	...	103,287	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	630	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,915	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,273	...	...	60,084	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,510	1,375	1,135	3,060	1,560	1,500
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	35,001	38,240	30,891	36,791	40,256	32,491
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,875	33,173	28,331	31,776	34,409	28,966
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,500	1,390	1,120	3,055	1,455	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,992	44,908	40,614	42,027	44,704	39,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,297	37,458	34,857	34,706	36,134	33,406
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,260	8,715	8,540	26,830	13,380	13,455
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,320	3,585	3,735	13,755	6,665	7,095
In the bottom decile	1,455	740	715	1,335	645	690
In the second decile	1,230	545	685	2,385	1,080	1,300
In the third decile	1,400	695	705	3,750	1,805	1,950
In the fourth decile	1,520	760	760	3,235	1,620	1,620
In the fifth decile	1,720	845	870	3,050	1,510	1,540
In the top half of the distribution	9,935	5,130	4,805	13,075	6,715	6,360
In the sixth decile	1,800	910	890	2,920	1,495	1,425
In the seventh decile	2,035	1,045	990	2,960	1,485	1,470
In the eighth decile	2,090	1,080	1,010	2,965	1,550	1,415
In the ninth decile	2,200	1,145	1,050	2,445	1,250	1,195
In the top decile	1,820	950	870	1,790	935	855
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	16,905	8,540	8,365	26,830	13,380	13,455
0 to 17 years	3,930	2,020	1,910	6,315	3,255	3,055
0 to 5 years	1,515	760	755	2,105	1,060	1,040
18 to 64 years	11,250	5,665	5,585	17,570	8,750	8,825
65 years and over	1,725	860	865	2,950	1,375	1,570
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	765	885	2,385	1,095	1,290
0 to 17 years	480	245	235	615	325	290
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	250	125	125
18 to 64 years	1,000	465	540	1,400	650	750
65 years and over	170	60	105	365	115	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.8	9.0	10.6	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.2	12.1	12.3	9.7	10.0	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	10.6	9.2	11.9	11.9	11.8	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.2	9.7	8.0	7.4	8.5
65 years and over (%)	9.9	7.0	12.1	12.4	8.4	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	950	515	435	1,670	785	880
0 to 17 years	235	140	95	375	200	180
0 to 5 years	65	40	30	140	75	65
18 to 64 years	690	365	325	1,075	525	550
65 years and over	30	15	15	220	65	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.6	6.0	5.2	6.2	5.9	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	6.9	5.0	5.9	6.1	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	4.3	5.3	4.0	6.7	7.1	6.3
18 to 64 years (%)	6.1	6.4	5.8	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.7	1.7	1.7	7.5	4.7	9.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,305	8,795	8,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Official languages	17,100	8,720	8,385	26,280	13,110	13,170
English	17,100	8,710	8,385	15,420	8,125	7,295
French	2,080	975	1,110	24,420	12,050	12,370
Non-official languages	3,655	1,800	1,850	5,610	2,755	2,855
Aboriginal languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	10	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	35	15	20	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,610	1,780	1,830	5,610	2,760	2,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	20	670	340	330
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	30	20	650	335	315
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	495	230	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	0	150	105	45
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	160	85	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	65
Vietnamese	0	10	10	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	395	170	230	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	360	150	210	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	0	190	55	135
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	195	55	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,675	1,340	1,335	4,325	2,195	2,135
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Balto-Slavic languages	240	130	110	65	25	35
Baltic languages	20	10	10	0	10	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	225	120	105	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Czech	75	40	35	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	20	10	0	0	10
Russian	60	30	30	40	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	20	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	690	360	330	2,320	1,240	1,080
Afrikaans	75	25	50	0	0	0
Danish	20	15	0	0	0	0
Dutch	65	35	30	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	485	260	225	70	50	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Swedish	55	30	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	10	0	0	2,240	1,185	1,050
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	195	115	80
Indo-Iranian languages	1,100	565	540	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	1,075	550	520	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	0	10	0	0	10
Hindi	135	80	60	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,010	525	490	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	25	15	15	55	45	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	10	45	30	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	660	290	370	1,655	755	900
Catalan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	70	30	35	360	195	155
Portuguese	70	30	40	165	75	85
Romanian	10	0	10	95	45	55
Spanish	560	250	310	1,115	490	630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	205	105	100	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	30	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	20	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	55	85	55	20	35
Chinese languages	140	55	85	55	20	35
Cantonese	25	10	20	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	85	30	55	50	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	20	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	260	130	135
Lao	0	0	0	245	125	120
Thai	10	0	0	40	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	30	15	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	10	0	30	15	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	55	20	30	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,310	8,800	8,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	15,910	8,080	7,825	26,325	13,100	13,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,900	2,025	1,865	6,280	3,285	2,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,010	6,050	5,955	20,045	9,820	10,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,400	720	685	505	275	230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,305	8,800	8,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	13,765	7,015	6,755	24,495	12,220	12,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,575	1,610	2,245	1,100	1,140
Before 1981	905	485	415	615	295	315
1981 to 1990	290	125	160	410	200	210
1991 to 2000	520	260	260	480	240	235
2001 to 2010	925	445	480	555	275	275
2001 to 2005	450	190	260	240	130	115
2006 to 2010	480	255	220	315	150	165
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	550	260	290	195	90	100
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	355	205	150	90	50	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,580	1,605	2,245	1,100	1,140
Under 5 years	300	160	140	270	110	160
5 to 14 years	435	210	220	465	200	275
15 to 24 years	760	415	350	650	375	280
25 to 44 years	1,350	640	710	785	405	380
45 years and over	345	155	190	70	15	55
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,190	1,575	1,610	2,245	1,105	1,140
Americas	395	195	205	745	405	340
Brazil	20	10	15	10	0	0
Colombia	30	25	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	45	10	30
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	130	45	90
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	35	15	20	45	25	20
Peru	10	0	10	50	30	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	255	120	140	315	220	100
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	140	75	70
Europe	1,235	650	580	580	300	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	10	10	0	0
France	30	25	0	160	80	75
Germany	190	90	95	20	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hungary	30	10	20	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	20	15	10	60	35	20
Netherlands	60	30	35	0	0	0
Poland	20	20	0	10	0	0
Portugal	15	0	10	65	30	35
Romania	20	15	10	80	45	35
Russian Federation	15	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	20	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	625	335	285	55	35	15
Other places of birth in Europe	170	75	95	75	30	40
Africa	120	60	60	310	125	185
Algeria	0	0	0	75	40	40
Egypt	10	10	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	125	45	75
Nigeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	30	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	95	35	60
Asia	1,300	590	710	615	275	335
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	20	45	60	0	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	0	0	0	0
India	655	320	335	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japan	85	30	55	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	110	60	55
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Philippines	340	140	200	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	25
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	10	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	330	160	175
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	135	90	50	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	550	260	290	190	95	100
Americas	85	35	50	90	50	40
Brazil	20	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	45	10	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	60	25	35	40	35	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	160	85	70	25	15	10
France	10	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	55	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	40	15	25	0	0	0
Africa	60	20	35	25	0	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	15	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	215	90	130	55	25	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	100	35	65	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	35	20	15	0	0	0
Australia	20	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	20	15	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,310	8,795	8,510	26,830	13,380	13,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,840	1,950	1,890	2,415	1,195	1,225
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,875	1,955	1,915	4,000	2,000	1,995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,595	4,890	4,705	20,415	10,185	10,235
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,315	1,110	1,200	1,710	845	865
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,085	555	525	670	335	335
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	565	305	260	305	215	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	520	255	265	365	115	250
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,150	500	655	610	315	295
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	80	60	20	415	195	215
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,305	8,795	8,510	26,830	13,380	13,455
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	590	570	295	130	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,120	560	560	270	125	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	795	380	415	90	45	45
Métis	310	170	145	175	75	100
Inuk (Inuit)	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	30	0	25	0	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	16,150	8,205	7,945	26,535	13,245	13,290
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,305	8,795	8,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	605	315	285	65	35	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	16,705	8,480	8,220	26,765	13,345	13,420
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,305	8,795	8,510	26,830	13,380	13,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	365	170	200	165	100	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	365	170	200	155	90	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	155	190	115	70	45
Métis single ancestry	25	15	10	40	20	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,050	560	490	780	350	430
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,010	545	470	775	345	420
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	670	350	320	625	290	335
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	330	180	150	150	60	90
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	20	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	15,885	8,070	7,820	25,885	12,935	12,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,305	8,795	8,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,615	1,295	1,320	2,035	935	1,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,210	640	565	70	30	40
Chinese	190	85	105	80	15	65
Black	115	60	50	505	195	310
Filipino	510	230	285	10	10	10
Latin American	110	55	55	390	195	195
Arab	10	0	0	420	210	210
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	30	35	460	240	220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	10	35	30	10
Korean	75	25	50	0	0	0
Japanese	230	115	120	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	15	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	30	35	50	20	35
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,690	7,500	7,190	24,795	12,440	12,355
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,310	8,795	8,510	26,830	13,375	13,455
North American Aboriginal origins	1,420	730	690	945	445	500
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,050	515	530	755	365	390
Inuit	20	15	10	10	0	0
Métis	390	210	175	205	90	115
Other North American origins	4,470	2,240	2,235	16,825	8,340	8,485
Acadian	0	0	0	130	75	55
American	270	115	160	275	140	135
Canadian	4,270	2,130	2,140	15,980	7,885	8,100
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	25	10	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	10	0	0	720	400	320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,290	6,785	6,505	11,520	5,835	5,680
British Isles origins	9,805	4,925	4,880	2,130	1,075	1,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,710	2,850	2,855	680	345	335
Irish	3,400	1,630	1,770	1,230	610	625
Manx	20	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish	4,485	2,200	2,275	455	230	225
Welsh	565	260	300	10	0	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	895	450	440	60	25	30
French origins	2,115	1,090	1,020	6,240	3,120	3,115
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	40	20	20
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,110	1,090	1,020	6,210	3,110	3,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,705	1,860	1,850	885	460	425
Austrian	210	90	120	155	65	90
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	105	60	45	135	75	60
Dutch	825	405	420	45	20	30
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,630	1,325	1,305	525	275	250
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	200	115	80	50	30	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,765	865	905	25	10	15
Danish	340	145	195	0	0	10
Finnish	140	70	70	0	0	0
Icelandic	170	95	75	0	0	0
Norwegian	575	290	290	10	0	0
Swedish	650	295	350	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	35	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	2,450	1,305	1,145	1,525	755	770
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	210	120	90	25	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	15	10	35	15	25
Estonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	295	120	175	940	460	480
Latvian	45	20	30	10	0	0
Lithuanian	50	25	30	20	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	710	355	355	415	205	210
Romanian	85	50	35	330	175	150
Russian	435	235	200	100	45	50
Slovak	80	40	35	15	0	0
Ukrainian	910	515	395	135	60	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,485	725	760	2,090	1,095	1,000
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	10	10	10	0
Croatian	85	30	55	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	30	35	295	180	115
Italian	805	380	420	1,270	640	635
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	165	90	80	295	140	155
Serbian	15	0	10	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	375	190	180	245	135	115
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	20	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	160	80	80	925	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	15
Jewish	50	15	35	825	450	380
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	110	65	40	65	35	35
Caribbean origins	75	40	40	405	150	255
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	315	110	200
Jamaican	30	10	15	30	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	0	15	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	30	10	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	250	110	135	525	260	270
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Arawak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Argentinian	20	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	55	30	25	85	55	35
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	100	50	50	90	40	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	110	45	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	15	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	10	10	0
African origins	195	90	110	710	320	385
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	115	50	60
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	20	495	225	270
Algerian	0	0	0	120	60	55
Berber	0	0	0	40	25	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	20	70	35	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	10	220	85	140
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	80	45	40	35	10	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	0	10	0	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	60	30	35	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other African origins	70	15	55	75	35	35
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	75	40	35
Asian origins	2,575	1,275	1,295	1,360	680	680
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	155	80	70	720	360	360
Afghan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	65	25	35
Armenian	15	10	10	85	40	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	25	20	45	35	10
Iraqi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	15	20	0	125	70	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	45	20	30	240	110	130
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	0	10	115	50	70
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	10	40	25	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,230	650	580	25	15	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,080	560	515	20	15	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	125	70	60	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	25	20	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,215	550	665	595	290	305
Burmese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chinese	260	125	140	160	60	100
Filipino	560	240	315	20	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	35	10	30	0	0	0
Japanese	290	140	145	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	90	40	60	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	295	160	135
Malaysian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Thai	35	20	20	65	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	70	30	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oceania origins	240	125	115	0	0	0
Australian	140	60	80	0	0	0
New Zealander	55	30	25	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	40	10	0	0	0
Fijian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,495	...	...	10,290	...	...
Owner	4,710	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	1,760	...	...	3,270	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,495	...	...	10,285	...	...
Condominium	1,600	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	4,895	...	...	9,020	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,495	...	...	10,290	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	545	...	...	665	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,435	...	...	3,105	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,600	...	...	4,035	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,890	...	...	2,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,500	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,620	...	...	2,565	...	...
5 rooms	1,095	...	...	1,725	...	...
6 rooms	975	...	...	1,320	...	...
7 rooms	855	...	...	1,475	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,945	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,495	...	...	10,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,400	...	...	10,085	...	...
More than 1 person per room	95	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,495	...	...	10,290	...	...
Suitable	6,200	...	...	9,885	...	...
Not suitable	295	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,500	...	...	10,290	...	...
1960 or before	390	...	...	590	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,495	...	...	3,415	...	...
1981 to 1990	730	...	...	2,775	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,055	...	...	2,385	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	370	...	...
2006 to 2010	905	...	...	375	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	520	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,500	...	...	10,285	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,035	...	...	9,675	...	...
Major repairs needed	460	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,495	...	...	10,285	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,285	...	...	5,835	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,920	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	290	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,495	...	...	10,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	130	...	...	295	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,105	...	...	1,445	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,690	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,530	...	...	2,660	...	...
55 to 64 years	995	...	...	2,275	...	...
65 to 74 years	635	...	...	1,265	...	...
75 to 84 years	315	...	...	575	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,375	...	...	10,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	8,605	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,665	...	...	1,675	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,355	...	...	1,545	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,630	...	...	7,010	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	72.2	...	...	65.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,753	...	...	1,169	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,727	...	...	1,186	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	698,943	...	...	286,423	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	720,880	...	...	306,079	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,755	...	...	3,275	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.7	...	...	27.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,146	...	...	773	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,277	...	...	815	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	13,850	7,040	6,815	21,640	10,745	10,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,775	975	800	4,005	2,305	1,700
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,590	1,915	1,670	5,555	2,625	2,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,490	4,145	4,340	12,085	5,815	6,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,415	1,115	305	3,715	2,295	1,420
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	610	370	240	2,670	1,455	1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	805	750	60	1,045	840	205
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,690	1,195	1,490	4,230	1,760	2,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	620	200	425	830	300	530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,760	1,635	2,125	3,315	1,460	1,850
Bachelor's degree	2,520	1,125	1,395	2,445	1,070	1,375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	300	110	190	290	105	190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	115	40	75	50	25	25
Master's degree	720	315	405	460	240	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	45	60	60	25	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,390	5,185	5,205	14,415	7,055	7,360
No certificate, diploma or degree	815	475	335	1,735	1,010	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,465	1,310	1,155	3,265	1,565	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,110	3,400	3,705	9,415	4,480	4,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,100	855	245	2,835	1,685	1,150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	480	280	200	2,010	1,020	980
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	630	580	50	830	660	170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,230	975	1,255	3,110	1,315	1,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	470	145	325	645	240	405
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,310	1,420	1,885	2,825	1,240	1,580
Bachelor's degree	2,235	995	1,240	2,090	930	1,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	250	90	160	240	80	160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	40	65	50	25	30
Master's degree	625	265	365	390	180	205
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	35	60	50	30	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	13,850	7,035	6,815	21,640	10,740	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,365	2,895	2,470	9,560	4,930	4,630
Education	585	120	465	945	190	750
13. Education	585	120	465	940	190	755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	195	220	440	180	260
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	65	25	100	55	45
50. Visual and performing arts	330	130	200	340	125	220
Humanities	420	175	245	630	240	390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	0	40	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	140	50	90	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	55	75	415	155	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	40	35	10
54. History	25	25	0	30	15	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	10	65	20	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	975	300	675	945	210	735
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	10	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	25	75	90	25	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	15	150	355	30	330
22. Legal professions and studies	140	35	105	130	35	95
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	20	0	0	10
42. Psychology	175	30	145	150	30	120
45. Social sciences	360	185	175	205	90	115
Business, management and public administration	1,525	540	985	3,020	1,100	1,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	85	100	15	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,425	520	900	2,910	1,080	1,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	315	145	170	470	270	200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	45	125	110	50	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	10	85	60	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	65	70
40. Physical sciences	100	70	30	115	90	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	30	10	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	250	185	70	435	310	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	145	40	390	290	100
25. Library science	25	10	20	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	30	10	20	20	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,615	1,500	115	2,510	2,345	160
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	50	35	15
14. Engineering	320	290	25	345	310	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	225	190	35	505	450	55
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	465	455	10	675	655	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	570	560	0
48. Precision production	180	165	10	360	340	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	340	230	115	110	65	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	90	45	50	95	60	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	250	185	70	15	10	15
Health and related fields	1,465	365	1,100	1,385	225	1,155
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	255	150	105	140	60	80
51. Health professions and related programs	1,195	215	985	1,235	160	1,070
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	575	390	185	1,195	675	520
12. Personal and culinary services	320	160	165	545	145	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	40	40	0	365	300	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	210	195	20	275	230	45
Other	10	10	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,390	5,185	5,205	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,280	1,785	1,495	5,000	2,570	2,425
Education	445	95	350	685	135	545
13. Education	445	95	350	685	140	550
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	365	170	195	360	140	220
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	50	20	80	45	35
50. Visual and performing arts	290	120	170	280	95	185
Humanities	345	155	190	335	120	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	50	10	45
23. English language and literature/letters	120	50	70	0	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	110	45	60	185	75	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	25	10	15	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	15	15	20	20	0
54. History	25	25	10	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	885	265	620	765	160	605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	90	15	75	80	20	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	145	10	135	285	15	270
22. Legal professions and studies	125	30	100	110	25	90
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	170	30	135	115	20	90
45. Social sciences	315	165	155	165	75	90
Business, management and public administration	1,310	480	825	2,470	870	1,600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	15	70	95	20	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,225	465	760	2,365	855	1,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	125	150	295	200	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	150	45	110	80	50	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	10	65	40	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	30	100	80	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	10	10	25	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	145	65	395	285	110
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	175	130	40	360	265	90
25. Library science	10	0	15	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,260	1,155	105	1,940	1,785	150
04. Architecture and related services	100	80	20	40	25	20
14. Engineering	255	230	25	290	250	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	150	40	385	345	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	365	350	10	480	465	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	250	245	10	460	450	0
48. Precision production	110	100	0	275	255	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	285	175	110	85	45	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	70	40	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	220	150	70	15	0	10
Health and related fields	1,265	325	940	1,130	195	930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	235	130	100	110	50	60
51. Health professions and related programs	1,015	180	835	1,010	140	870
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	15	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	455	310	150	960	535	425
12. Personal and culinary services	270	130	135	425	95	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	35	35	0	280	235	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	140	15	250	210	45
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	13,855	7,040	6,815	21,640	10,745	10,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,365	2,890	2,470	9,555	4,925	4,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,490	4,145	4,340	12,085	5,815	6,275
Location of study inside Canada	6,835	3,315	3,525	11,665	5,590	6,075
Same as province or territory of residence	4,805	2,335	2,475	11,435	5,465	5,970
Different than province or territory of residence	2,035	980	1,045	230	125	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,650	830	815	420	225	195
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	150	135	55	40	20
Philippines	185	70	120	0	0	0
India	150	90	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	180	165	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	0	15	0	10	0
France	25	20	10	70	40	30
Other	630	320	310	265	135	135
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,385	5,185	5,200	14,410	7,055	7,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,280	1,785	1,495	4,995	2,575	2,420
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	7,110	3,400	3,710	9,415	4,480	4,935
Location of study inside Canada	5,770	2,765	3,005	9,070	4,305	4,770
Same as province or territory of residence	4,010	1,895	2,120	8,920	4,225	4,695
Different than province or territory of residence	1,760	875	890	150	75	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,335	635	705	345	175	170
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	240	125	115	50	30	20
Philippines	170	60	110	0	0	10
India	130	75	60	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	120	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	20	10	20	10	0	0
France	25	20	0	50	30	20
Other	510	230	280	220	110	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	13,855	7,040	6,815	21,645	10,745	10,900
In the labour force	10,465	5,635	4,825	15,475	7,910	7,565
Employed	9,870	5,280	4,590	14,515	7,405	7,110
Unemployed	590	355	240	960	505	455
Not in the labour force	3,390	1,405	1,985	6,165	2,835	3,335
Participation rate	75.5	80.0	70.8	71.5	73.6	69.4
Employment rate	71.2	75.0	67.4	67.1	68.9	65.2
Unemployment rate	5.6	6.3	5.0	6.2	6.4	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	13,850	7,040	6,815	21,640	10,745	10,900
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,975	1,280	1,695	5,785	2,605	3,175
Worked	10,880	5,760	5,120	15,860	8,135	7,725
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	5,235	3,030	2,205	7,525	4,220	3,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,645	2,730	2,910	8,335	3,915	4,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.8	43.0	43.4	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	10,465	5,630	4,830	15,480	7,910	7,570
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	260	110	150
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	15,215	7,800	7,420
Employee	8,695	4,540	4,160	13,530	6,795	6,735
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,695	1,050	640	1,690	1,005	685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	10,465	5,635	4,830	15,480	7,910	7,565
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	260	110	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	15,215	7,795	7,420
0 Management occupations	1,200	740	465	1,520	985	540
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,210	355	855	2,630	805	1,830
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	695	525	165	865	690	175
3 Health occupations	800	130	665	900	145	755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,095	340	755	1,870	575	1,300
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	540	280	265	410	150	265
6 Sales and service occupations	2,605	1,155	1,445	4,155	1,870	2,285
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,835	1,740	95	2,135	2,030	110
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	195	50	95	90	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	135	35	620	475	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	10,465	5,630	4,830	15,480	7,910	7,570
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	45	25	260	110	150
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,390	5,590	4,800	15,215	7,800	7,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	205	155	50	35	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	100	95	10	35	35	0
22 Utilities	70	55	15	125	65	60
23 Construction	1,240	1,130	110	1,080	940	140
31-33 Manufacturing	360	240	120	1,785	1,280	505
41 Wholesale trade	185	125	60	890	590	300
44-45 Retail trade	1,120	595	530	2,215	970	1,250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	545	410	140	745	570	175
51 Information and cultural industries	235	150	90	360	240	125
52 Finance and insurance	305	115	190	595	185	410
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	110	50	65	250	135	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	835	415	420	895	440	455
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	500	265	230	600	385	210
61 Educational services	685	200	480	1,235	370	865
62 Health care and social assistance	1,165	170	995	1,630	265	1,360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	445	245	195	325	205	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,375	665	705	1,055	490	565
81 Other services (except public administration)	340	190	150	565	215	345
91 Public administration	550	315	235	800	420	390
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,870	5,280	4,590	14,515	7,405	7,115
Worked at home	1,160	550	615	920	450	475
Worked outside Canada	50	20	30	25	20	0
No fixed workplace address	1,710	1,415	290	1,520	1,175	345
Worked at usual place	6,950	3,290	3,660	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,950	3,295	3,660	12,055	5,755	6,300
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,340	1,920	2,420	2,125	1,070	1,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	970	490	485	1,640	545	1,090
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,600	850	745	8,275	4,135	4,140
Commute to a different province or territory	40	25	15	15	0	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,660	4,710	3,950	13,575	6,930	6,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver	6,620	3,745	2,870	11,495	5,990	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	755	340	415	520	210	310
Public transit	250	85	165	790	315	475
Walked	580	275	300	565	250	310
Bicycle	335	165	170	85	65	20
Other method	130	90	30	120	100	20
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,655	4,710	3,950	13,570	6,930	6,640
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,980	2,070	3,415	1,540	1,875
15 to 29 minutes	1,300	635	665	4,445	2,110	2,335
30 to 44 minutes	645	415	225	2,820	1,645	1,175
45 to 59 minutes	1,355	825	525	1,405	790	615
60 minutes and over	1,320	855	465	1,485	840	645
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,660	4,710	3,950	13,570	6,930	6,640
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	605	460	145	1,320	1,045	280
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,700	1,120	575	2,690	1,610	1,080
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,270	1,230	1,045	3,435	1,500	1,930
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,940	780	1,160	2,170	780	1,395
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	950	425	530	1,615	635	980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,185	695	490	2,350	1,365	985
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	11,250	5,945	5,300	16,295	8,360	7,935
Single responses	11,165	5,900	5,265	15,070	7,675	7,395
Official languages	11,130	5,880	5,250	14,745	7,525	7,220
English	11,070	5,870	5,205	1,200	735	465
French	60	15	45	13,545	6,790	6,755
Non-official languages	30	20	15	320	155	170
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	15	325	155	170
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	320	150	170
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	315	150	160
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	310	150	165
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	90	50	35	1,225	680	545
English and French	20	10	10	1,150	650	500
English and non-official language	65	40	25	25	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	11,250	5,945	5,300	16,295	8,360	7,935
None	10,690	5,665	5,025	10,090	4,930	5,155
English	60	20	40	5,250	2,835	2,415
French	230	135	95	765	485	280
Non-official language	235	125	115	140	80	60
Aboriginal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	225	125	105	140	80	60
English and French	0	0	0	15	0	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	20	0
French and non-official language	30	10	25	15	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,015	8,645	8,370	26,480	13,190	13,285
Non-movers	13,800	6,945	6,860	23,910	11,925	11,985
Movers	3,215	1,705	1,510	2,570	1,270	1,300
Non-migrants	1,605	825	780	935	435	500
Migrants	1,605	880	725	1,630	835	800
Internal migrants	1,380	755	625	1,570	805	770
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	620	530	1,545	795	755
Interprovincial migrants	230	135	95	25	10	15
External migrants	230	125	105	65	35	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	15,995	8,135	7,870	25,090	12,460	12,625
Non-movers	8,190	4,245	3,945	16,830	8,315	8,510
Movers	7,810	3,890	3,925	8,260	4,145	4,115
Non-migrants	3,595	1,775	1,820	3,385	1,715	1,665
Migrants	4,210	2,110	2,095	4,880	2,430	2,450
Internal migrants	3,485	1,740	1,745	4,660	2,335	2,325
Intraprovincial migrants	2,775	1,375	1,400	4,585	2,295	2,290
Interprovincial migrants	710	370	340	80	45	40
External migrants	730	370	360	215	95	120