Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Economic region]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Notre Dame--Central Bonavista Bay [Economic region], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	108,231	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	109,111	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	-0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	61,306	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	46,592	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	3.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	35,225.64	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	108,230	52,985	55,250
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	13,950	7,210	6,740
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	3,940	2,015	1,930
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	4,845	2,510	2,340
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	5,160	2,690	2,475
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	68,385	33,490	34,895
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	5,515	2,820	2,690
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	4,270	2,210	2,065
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	4,120	2,060	2,060
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	4,780	2,250	2,530
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	5,520	2,575	2,940
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	6,930	3,325	3,600
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	8,265	4,025	4,240
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	9,080	4,480	4,600
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	9,840	4,835	5,000
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	10,070	4,910	5,165
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	25,900	12,285	13,615
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	9,350	4,610	4,740
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	6,660	3,270	3,390
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	4,485	2,130	2,360
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	2,970	1,365	1,605
85 years and over	950	305	645	2,425	910	1,520
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	1,650	660	990
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	610	205	410
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	145	40	110
100 years and over	10	0	10	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	12.9	13.6	12.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	63.2	63.2	63.2
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	23.9	23.2	24.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	2.2	1.7	2.8
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	46.8	46.1	47.4
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	50.4	50.0	50.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	46,595	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	39,270	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	15	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	7,040	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	1,460	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	1,625	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	2,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	1,845	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	75	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	46,590	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	10,755	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	21,320	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	7,515	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	5,155	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	1,845	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	106,360	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	94,285	45,775	48,510
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	63,440	31,715	31,725
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	54,230	27,115	27,120
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	9,210	4,605	4,600
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	30,845	14,060	16,790
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	17,620	9,780	7,835
Separated	1,355	550	805	1,610	760	850
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	4,140	1,980	2,165
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	7,475	1,535	5,935
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	35,620	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	22,285	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	7,320	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	4,765	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	1,250	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	35,620	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	31,330	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	26,730	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	4,600	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	4,285	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	3,405	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	31,335	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	19,420	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	11,910	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	6,225	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	4,505	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	4,285	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	2,870	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	1,095	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	14,250	6,255	7,995
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	46,595	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	34,325	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	18,845	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	15,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	11,625	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	10,755	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	865	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	107,400	52,725	54,675
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	104,730	51,630	53,095
French only	5	5	0	5	5	5
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	2,585	1,050	1,535
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	80	35	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	107,400	52,725	54,675
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	107,125	52,580	54,545
French	385	185	200	200	105	90
English and French	20	5	15	15	10	10
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	60	30	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	210	110	95
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.2	0.2	0.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	107,400	52,725	54,675
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	107,245	52,660	54,585
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	106,565	52,335	54,230
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	106,350	52,230	54,120
French	445	210	235	215	105	105
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	680	325	355
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	665	320	345
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	100	55	45
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	90	55	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	75	30	40	95	50	40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	85	25	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	60	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	30	10	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	260	140	125
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	40	15	25
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	35	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	5	5	5
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	5	0	5
Russian	15	5	5	15	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	85	50	45
Afrikaans	5	5	5	10	5	0
Danish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Dutch	360	160	195	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	45	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	85	45	35
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	65	40	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	15	10	5	15	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	10	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	40	20	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	10	5	5
Portuguese	70	40	30	10	5	5
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	105	45	60
Chinese languages	60	25	35	105	45	60
Cantonese	25	10	15	60	25	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	15	5	5
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	150	65	90
English and French	80	30	45	65	25	40
English and non-official language	210	90	115	80	35	50
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	107,400	52,725	54,675
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	107,200	52,640	54,560
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	106,920	52,500	54,425
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	106,865	52,465	54,400
French	60	30	35	55	30	25
Non-official languages	670	310	360	280	140	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	280	140	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	55	30	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	45	25	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	70	35	35
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	35	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	35	15	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	50	30	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	45	25	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	65	30	40
Chinese languages	20	15	15	65	25	40
Cantonese	15	5	10	40	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	465	210	250	200	85	115
English and French	35	10	25	40	20	15
English and non-official language	425	200	225	160	65	95
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	107,400	52,725	54,675
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	106,675	52,410	54,265
English	325	155	170	130	65	60
French	370	155	215	285	100	185
Non-official language	895	385	510	300	140	160
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	290	135	155
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	92,425	45,130	47,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	88,925	43,705	45,220
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	26,869	36,349	21,097
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	88,965	43,705	45,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	24,929	32,674	20,287
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	69,650	36,305	33,350
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	24,000	32,504	17,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	72,530	33,930	38,600
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	11,237	13,304	9,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	58,000	30,575	27,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	24,451	33,969	18,278
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	92,420	45,105	47,315
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	89,070	43,710	45,360
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	38,157	48,869	27,834
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	89,100	43,710	45,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	32,273	40,228	24,612
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	69,775	36,365	33,405
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	37,120	47,141	26,211
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	72,985	34,120	38,865
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	11,079	12,364	9,952
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	58,005	30,620	27,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	38,313	48,173	27,284
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	92,425	45,110	47,310
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	19,375	9,560	9,820
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	47,971	58,981	38,619
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	59,317	71,760	47,211
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	76.4	80.5	69.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	65.3	69.2	58.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	23.6	19.5	30.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	92,425	45,135	47,290
Without total income	1,335	660	675	3,495	1,425	2,070
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	88,930	43,710	45,220
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	96.2	96.8	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	12,150	3,970	8,180
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	20,400	7,555	12,840
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	16,170	6,440	9,735
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	11,315	5,940	5,370
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	7,925	4,715	3,210
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	5,070	3,410	1,660
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	3,815	2,660	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	2,650	1,765	885
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	2,265	1,400	870
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	1,890	1,270	625
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	5,280	4,580	695
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	3,725	3,200	530
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	1,550	1,385	165
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	92,420	45,130	47,290
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	3,455	1,425	2,030
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	88,965	43,705	45,260
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	96.3	96.8	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	12,545	4,025	8,520
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	21,530	7,915	13,615
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	18,615	7,895	10,715
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	12,475	7,015	5,460
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	7,830	5,155	2,675
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	5,045	3,470	1,570
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	3,440	2,245	1,200
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	2,665	1,805	855
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	4,820	4,170	650
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	1,535	1,250	280
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	1,025	905	120
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	2,260	2,010	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	92,425	45,130	47,290
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	34,420	14,555	19,865
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	58,005	30,580	27,420
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	62.8	67.8	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	9,145	4,130	5,015
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	5,700	2,160	3,540
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	10,505	4,480	6,025
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	7,735	3,405	4,335
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	5,035	2,735	2,295
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	4,230	2,435	1,800
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	3,120	2,085	1,040
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	2,660	1,765	895
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	1,945	1,290	655
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	7,925	6,095	1,825
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	1,965	1,140	825
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	1,585	1,080	505
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	4,370	3,870	500
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	46,590	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	56,607	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	51,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	10,755	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	23,413	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	22,815	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	35,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	68,655	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	61,042	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	46,595	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	72,945	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	61,719	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	10,755	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	34,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	29,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	35,840	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	84,566	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	71,311	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	46,590	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	610	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	1,500	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	2,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	2,675	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	2,855	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	3,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	2,390	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	2,130	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	2,045	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	3,925	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	2,920	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	2,500	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	2,185	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	10,940	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	3,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,710	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	2,715	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	1,590	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	46,590	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	625	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	1,510	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	2,800	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	2,925	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	3,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	3,730	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	2,755	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	2,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	2,505	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	4,640	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	3,905	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	3,265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	2,600	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	2,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	7,350	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,885	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	1,790	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	35,290	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	68,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	60,829	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	18,380	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	57,650	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	52,239	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	12,120	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	101,090	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	86,085	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	3,920	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	40,122	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	38,645	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	35,320	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	84,380	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	71,112	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	18,375	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	71,612	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	61,038	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	12,120	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	115,140	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	94,841	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	3,960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	49,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	44,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	12,440	5,535	6,905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	23,420	28,329	21,640
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	22,698	25,839	21,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	12,415	5,600	6,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	33,718	39,372	29,068
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	29,332	33,148	26,194
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	106,360	52,335	54,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	63,255	30,115	33,140
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	9,845	4,560	5,285
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	17,420	7,775	9,645
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	12,715	6,095	6,620
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	12,190	6,110	6,075
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	11,085	5,570	5,515
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	43,105	22,220	20,880
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	10,545	5,355	5,190
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	9,510	4,880	4,625
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	8,920	4,595	4,325
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	8,305	4,285	4,020
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	5,820	3,105	2,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	106,360	52,340	54,025
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	17,370	8,985	8,380
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	4,850	2,480	2,365
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	64,730	31,565	33,165
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	24,265	11,780	12,480
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	20,070	9,015	11,050
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	3,630	1,895	1,735
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	1,135	590	550
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	9,435	4,155	5,280
65 years and over	865	275	590	7,000	2,965	4,035
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	18.9	17.2	20.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	20.9	21.1	20.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	23.4	23.8	23.3
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	14.6	13.2	15.9
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	28.8	25.2	32.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	5,040	2,435	2,610
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	1,020	515	505
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	320	170	155
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	3,760	1,815	1,945
65 years and over	110	50	65	260	105	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	4.7	4.7	4.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	5.9	5.7	6.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	6.6	6.9	6.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	5.8	5.8	5.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.1	0.9	1.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	106,360	52,340	54,025
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	106,275	52,290	53,980
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	106,265	52,290	53,970
French	2,060	885	1,170	2,565	980	1,585
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	1,060	530	530
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	45	0	40
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	30	0	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	0	30
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	1,015	525	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	95	55	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	95	55	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	95	60	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	105	30	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	100	25	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	425	250	170
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	50	25	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	50	25	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	25	10	15
Russian	25	0	25	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	135	85	50
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	15	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	355	145	200	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	95	60	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	105	70	30
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	95	70	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	10	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	35	10	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	50	40	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	20	20	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	155	80	75
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	45	20	20
Portuguese	120	70	50	10	10	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	105	55	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	75	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	45	20	25
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	130	60	70
American Sign Language	25	10	15	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	85	40	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	125	60	65
Chinese languages	55	25	25	125	60	65
Cantonese	20	10	15	70	30	40
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	35	25	15
Lao	15	10	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	30	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	106,360	52,340	54,020
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	105,725	51,980	53,745
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	17,300	8,945	8,355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	88,425	43,035	45,390
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	635	360	280
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	106,360	52,335	54,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	105,075	51,705	53,375
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	1,085	500	585
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	425	160	260
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	100	45	50
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	115	60	55
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	235	110	120
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	60	20	40
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	170	90	80
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	215	120	95
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	195	130	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	1,090	505	585
Under 5 years	575	310	265	165	80	85
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	130	70	60
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	290	115	180
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	395	170	225
45 years and over	180	90	85	105	70	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	1,090	500	585
Americas	745	335	410	225	105	120
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	15	0	10
Mexico	200	95	110	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	180	75	105
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	10	0	0
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	425	195	235
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	185	85	100	30	20	10
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	0	0	10
Italy	150	75	75	15	15	0
Netherlands	375	195	180	15	0	10
Poland	145	55	90	15	10	10
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	305	140	170
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	25	15	15
Africa	85	40	40	65	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	30	20	10
Asia	650	305	345	365	165	200
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	100	40	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	60	25	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	10
Iraq	20	10	10	35	20	15
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	10	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	15	15	0
Philippines	75	25	50	90	30	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	55	30	25
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	220	125	95
Americas	65	20	40	40	30	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	25	20	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Africa	10	10	10	35	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	25	15	0
Asia	75	25	50	115	60	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	20	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	35	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	15	0
Philippines	15	0	10	35	15	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	106,360	52,340	54,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	1,375	665	710
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	1,780	830	945
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	103,210	50,840	52,365
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	690	360	330
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	425	255	170
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	195	125	75
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	230	130	100
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	235	90	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	30	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	106,360	52,335	54,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	4,535	2,155	2,380
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	4,190	1,965	2,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	2,870	1,345	1,525
Métis	245	95	155	900	420	475
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	420	205	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	100	60	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	245	125	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	101,825	50,180	51,640
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	106,360	52,340	54,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	2,155	1,045	1,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	104,205	51,290	52,915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	106,360	52,340	54,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	2,080	1,070	1,010
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	2,035	1,040	990
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	1,550	785	770
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	300	165	135
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	190	95	100
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	4,860	2,280	2,580
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	4,655	2,175	2,480
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	3,615	1,720	1,900
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	605	245	365
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	435	210	220
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	200	100	100
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	75	40	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	75	20	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	30	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	99,415	48,990	50,425
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	106,360	52,335	54,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	910	425	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	185	110	75
Chinese	80	30	50	215	95	120
Black	305	185	120	210	100	115
Filipino	145	55	90	135	50	90
Latin American	185	100	90	30	15	15
Arab	65	20	40	55	35	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	55	25	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	10	0	10
Korean	15	15	10	0	0	10
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	105,445	51,915	53,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	106,360	52,335	54,025
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	6,945	3,350	3,600
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	5,360	2,585	2,770
Inuit	25	10	10	780	385	395
Métis	315	135	185	1,065	505	555
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	66,485	32,725	33,765
Acadian	40	25	10	40	20	20
American	525	255	270	240	115	125
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	65,700	32,325	33,375
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	755	400	355
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	15	0	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	51,305	25,155	26,155
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	49,750	24,400	25,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	41,185	20,275	20,915
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	12,465	6,010	6,455
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	5,660	2,730	2,930
Welsh	1,030	475	550	620	285	335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	1,135	565	570
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	2,545	1,125	1,415
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	2,535	1,125	1,415
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	1,350	650	695
Austrian	240	90	150	20	0	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Belgian	480	260	215	10	0	10
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	290	110	180
Flemish	35	10	30	10	10	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	1,040	540	500
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	15	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	545	225	320
Danish	210	105	105	115	45	70
Finnish	65	30	40	15	0	15
Icelandic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	160	65	90
Swedish	225	85	135	255	110	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	450	215	240
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	125	60	60	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	60	30	35
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	10	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	150	60	90
Romanian	240	95	145	15	10	10
Russian	385	170	215	75	50	30
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	850	415	430	200	100	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	440	185	260
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	15	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	40	15	25
Italian	1,345	655	690	185	90	100
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	75	30	45
Serbian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	135	50	85
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	90	35	55
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	15	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	80	35	45
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	75	35	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	60	30	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	90	40	55
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	40	10	30
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	15	10	10
African origins	315	145	170	205	85	120
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	35	15	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	30	15	20
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	65	40	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	80	35	40	10	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	45	20	25
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	100	20	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	90	20	75
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	845	405	440
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	205	100	100
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	30	15	10
Armenian	40	10	35	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	60	35	25
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	80	25	50
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	175	105	70
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	150	90	65
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	20	20	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	465	200	275
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	275	130	150
Filipino	160	55	100	125	35	85
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	10	0	10
Laotian	25	15	15	20	10	15
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	30	15	10
Australian	45	20	25	30	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	46,590	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	37,720	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	8,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	46,590	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	510	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	46,080	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	46,595	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	1,790	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	11,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	22,110	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	11,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	46,590	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	6,285	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	7,530	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	8,670	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	7,610	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	16,495	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	46,590	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	46,495	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	46,595	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	45,965	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	46,590	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	10,990	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	15,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	7,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	5,120	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	1,820	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	2,715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	2,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	46,595	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	43,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	46,595	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	28,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	17,850	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	440	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	46,590	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	805	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	4,020	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	6,275	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	9,020	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	10,980	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	9,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	4,770	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	46,530	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	39,845	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	6,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	6,270	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	37,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	40.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	8.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	517	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	733	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	149,678	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	169,454	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	8,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	21.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	39.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	724	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	746	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	92,420	45,105	47,310
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	28,570	13,980	14,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	24,020	10,535	13,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	39,830	20,595	19,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	11,450	8,525	2,930
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	5,720	3,660	2,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	5,725	4,865	860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	19,145	8,170	10,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	1,805	670	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	7,425	3,230	4,200
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	5,055	2,135	2,925
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	365	195	170
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	185	145	45
Master's degree	485	185	300	1,730	715	1,015
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	95	50	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	58,375	28,295	30,080
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	13,125	6,805	6,320
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	14,865	6,395	8,465
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	30,385	15,090	15,290
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	8,245	6,090	2,155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	4,325	2,775	1,545
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	3,930	3,320	605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	15,360	6,385	8,975
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	1,020	390	625
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	5,755	2,220	3,535
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	3,865	1,470	2,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	260	135	125
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	135	90	40
Master's degree	375	135	240	1,435	480	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	60	35	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	92,420	45,110	47,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	52,590	24,515	28,080
Education	940	270	670	3,850	1,225	2,625
13. Education	940	275	670	3,845	1,225	2,625
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	395	185	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	115	85	30
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	280	100	185
Humanities	660	275	385	1,015	515	505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	40	0	40
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	155	65	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	180	65	115
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	95	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	470	295	180
54. History	160	75	85	50	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	30	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	1,480	405	1,075
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	75	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	515	45	475
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	210	55	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	235	60	170	235	75	150
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	405	190	215
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	7,710	1,310	6,400
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	430	60	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	7,270	1,250	6,020
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	565	320	245
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	210	85	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	130	90	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	150	125	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	55	0	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	910	455	460
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	825	405	415
25. Library science	25	0	25	30	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	55	40	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	11,770	11,190	580
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	10	10	0
14. Engineering	190	150	40	525	475	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	2,025	1,750	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	4,075	3,975	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	3,440	3,350	90
48. Precision production	720	680	40	1,700	1,620	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	680	510	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	190	95	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	495	415	85
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	6,075	880	5,190
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	215	140	75
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	5,800	695	5,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	60	45	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	5,375	3,605	1,770
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	1,955	380	1,570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	60	45	15
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	240	165	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	3,125	3,015	110
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	58,375	28,290	30,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	27,995	13,200	14,785
Education	625	180	445	2,395	630	1,770
13. Education	625	185	445	2,400	630	1,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	300	125	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	60	35	20
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	245	90	155
Humanities	460	185	280	640	305	335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	25	0	25
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	95	30	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	105	40	65
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	40	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	310	185	125
54. History	120	60	60	40	30	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	1,240	310	935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	50	15	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	450	40	405
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	185	45	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	15	0	15
42. Psychology	165	40	120	180	55	130
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	345	150	195
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	6,330	975	5,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	370	50	325
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	5,950	925	5,025
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	425	230	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	145	55	90
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	110	80	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	115	90	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	50	0	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	810	415	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	745	375	375
25. Library science	10	0	0	20	10	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	8,480	8,020	460
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	150	125	25	385	345	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	1,530	1,295	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	2,935	2,880	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	2,450	2,370	80
48. Precision production	565	540	25	1,175	1,125	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	555	425	130
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	155	85	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	405	340	65
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	4,815	675	4,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	150	100	55
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	4,615	545	4,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	4,385	2,980	1,405
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	1,560	310	1,245
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	60	40	15
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	180	120	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	2,590	2,510	80
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	92,420	45,105	47,310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	52,590	24,510	28,075
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	39,835	20,595	19,240
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	39,105	20,220	18,885
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	33,990	17,600	16,385
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	5,120	2,615	2,500
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	730	375	350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	270	155	120
Philippines	45	10	40	50	15	30
India	40	15	20	55	35	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	155	80	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	160	210	170	85	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	58,375	28,295	30,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	27,990	13,205	14,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	30,380	15,090	15,290
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	29,865	14,850	15,020
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	25,850	12,975	12,870
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	4,020	1,870	2,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	510	240	270
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	150	65	85
Philippines	45	0	35	35	10	25
India	15	0	15	50	25	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other	235	85	145	155	75	90
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	92,420	45,105	47,310
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	48,500	25,685	22,810
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	37,610	18,845	18,765
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	10,890	6,845	4,050
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	43,920	19,415	24,500
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	52.5	56.9	48.2
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	40.7	41.8	39.7
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	22.5	26.6	17.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	92,420	45,105	47,315
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	38,770	16,740	22,025
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	53,650	28,365	25,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	19,615	9,675	9,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	34,035	18,690	15,350
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	35.1	33.9	36.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	48,500	25,690	22,810
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	1,070	550	525
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	47,430	25,140	22,290
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	44,545	23,355	21,190
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	2,885	1,780	1,105
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	48,500	25,690	22,810
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	1,070	550	525
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	47,430	25,140	22,290
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	3,305	1,755	1,550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	4,560	1,125	3,435
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	2,145	1,795	345
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	3,490	555	2,935
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	6,175	1,370	4,805
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	565	215	355
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	10,050	3,410	6,640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	11,010	10,510	505
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	3,430	2,830	605
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	2,695	1,575	1,120
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	48,500	25,685	22,810
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	1,075	550	520
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	47,430	25,140	22,290
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	2,495	1,925	575
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	1,780	1,680	100
22 Utilities	150	105	45	325	305	20
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	6,010	5,490	520
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	4,145	2,670	1,470
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	695	485	210
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	6,775	2,790	3,985
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	2,645	2,045	595
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	360	190	170
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	740	200	540
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	315	195	115
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	1,015	565	450
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	1,260	775	485
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	2,685	865	1,820
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	7,605	1,080	6,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	600	315	280
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	3,125	925	2,200
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	2,055	975	1,075
91 Public administration	820	405	410	2,800	1,650	1,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	37,610	18,845	18,765
Worked at home	860	445	410	1,810	800	1,015
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	45	40	10
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	5,130	4,110	1,015
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	30,630	13,895	16,730
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	30,625	13,895	16,730
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	18,365	7,315	11,050
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	6,965	2,870	4,095
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	4,285	2,835	1,450
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	1,015	880	135
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	35,755	18,010	17,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	29,425	14,300	15,120
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	2,580	1,260	1,320
Public transit	175	30	140	595	535	60
Walked	1,005	435	565	1,605	600	1,005
Bicycle	260	185	70	35	40	0
Other method	145	70	70	1,515	1,270	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	35,755	18,005	17,745
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	20,955	8,790	12,160
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	6,650	3,745	2,905
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	3,660	2,215	1,445
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	1,630	995	635
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	2,870	2,265	605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	35,755	18,005	17,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	2,410	2,030	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	4,935	3,550	1,385
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	10,250	5,350	4,905
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	9,020	3,195	5,825
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	3,795	975	2,820
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	5,345	2,910	2,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	55,035	29,030	26,005
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	54,940	29,010	25,925
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	54,915	28,995	25,915
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	54,850	28,975	25,875
French	60	15	50	60	20	40
Non-official languages	25	0	20	25	15	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	25	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	95	20	75
English and French	50	10	45	80	10	70
English and non-official language	55	20	30	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	55,040	29,030	26,000
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	54,665	28,870	25,790
English	55	10	50	45	0	40
French	175	85	95	255	115	140
Non-official language	125	55	70	70	45	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	70	40	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	105,615	51,960	53,655
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	96,740	47,855	48,885
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	8,880	4,110	4,770
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	4,120	1,835	2,290
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	4,755	2,280	2,480
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	4,665	2,230	2,430
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	2,970	1,365	1,605
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	1,690	870	825
External migrants	85	50	35	90	45	45
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	102,450	50,290	52,165
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	76,530	37,825	38,705
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	25,920	12,465	13,455
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	11,610	5,480	6,130
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	14,310	6,985	7,330
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	13,955	6,785	7,170
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	8,805	4,210	4,600
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	5,150	2,580	2,570
External migrants	225	110	120	360	200	155