Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Cape Breton, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Cape Breton, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	98,722	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	101,619	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	-2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	47,205	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	43,081	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	40.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	2,467.74	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	98,725	46,770	51,950
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	13,780	7,000	6,785
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	4,180	2,055	2,120
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	4,740	2,470	2,270
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	4,855	2,465	2,390
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	62,400	29,865	32,530
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	5,410	2,765	2,645
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	5,630	2,855	2,775
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	4,905	2,435	2,475
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	4,670	2,210	2,465
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	4,805	2,155	2,655
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	5,490	2,520	2,970
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	6,125	2,905	3,220
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	7,935	3,645	4,290
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	8,805	4,155	4,650
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	8,625	4,225	4,395
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	22,540	9,910	12,635
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	7,610	3,670	3,940
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	5,385	2,470	2,915
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	4,025	1,795	2,225
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	2,800	1,120	1,675
85 years and over	950	305	645	2,735	850	1,880
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	1,650	570	1,085
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	805	230	580
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	235	50	180
100 years and over	10	0	10	40	0	40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	14.0	15.0	13.1
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	63.2	63.9	62.6
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	22.8	21.2	24.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	2.8	1.8	3.6
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	45.3	44.0	46.4
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	48.9	47.6	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	43,080	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	31,645	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	9,980	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	2,875	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	1,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	4,370	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	80	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,240	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	13,395	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	15,895	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	6,870	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	4,520	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	2,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	96,990	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	84,940	39,780	45,165
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	43,805	21,885	21,920
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	36,870	18,415	18,450
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	6,935	3,465	3,470
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	41,135	17,890	23,245
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	24,995	12,835	12,165
Separated	1,355	550	805	3,125	1,240	1,885
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	5,605	2,265	3,335
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	7,410	1,550	5,860
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	29,020	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	16,700	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	6,695	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	1,595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	29,025	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	21,535	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	18,065	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	3,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	7,490	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	6,180	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	21,530	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	12,135	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	9,400	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	4,660	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	1,355	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	7,490	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	4,565	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	2,030	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	885	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	18,865	8,480	10,390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	43,080	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	27,435	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	11,615	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	15,820	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	780	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	14,865	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	13,395	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	1,470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	97,250	46,245	51,000
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	93,215	44,560	48,655
French only	5	5	0	20	10	10
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	3,945	1,650	2,300
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	70	35	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	97,250	46,250	51,000
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	96,445	45,880	50,565
French	385	185	200	675	300	375
English and French	20	5	15	70	40	30
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	55	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	710	320	385
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.7	0.7	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	97,250	46,245	51,000
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	96,790	46,030	50,755
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	92,625	43,995	48,630
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	91,860	43,660	48,200
French	445	210	235	760	330	430
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	4,160	2,035	2,130
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,665	1,240	1,425
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,665	1,245	1,425
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,660	1,245	1,420
Malecite	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,650	1,240	1,415
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	1,495	790	700
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	150	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	155	105	50
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	150	105	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	25	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	75	25	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	25	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	650	320	325
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	115	40	75
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	110	40	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	10	0	5
Czech	25	10	15	0	5	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	215	95	110	40	15	25
Russian	15	5	5	10	5	10
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	5	5	5
Ukrainian	55	20	35	30	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	150	75	85
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	5	10	0
Dutch	360	160	195	50	25	25
Frisian	10	5	5	0	5	0
German	455	195	260	80	40	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	25	15	15	50	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	165	100	65
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	150	100	55
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	5	5	0
Urdu	15	10	5	90	55	30
Iranian languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	120	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	145	70	75	60	30	30
Portuguese	70	40	30	15	5	10
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	5
Spanish	155	70	85	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	455	260	195
Chinese languages	60	25	35	455	260	195
Cantonese	25	10	15	50	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	335	190	145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	40	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	20	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	465	220	245
English and French	80	30	45	165	75	90
English and non-official language	210	90	115	290	140	145
French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	97,250	46,250	51,000
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	96,695	45,980	50,715
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	94,130	44,670	49,460
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	93,925	44,570	49,350
French	60	30	35	210	95	110
Non-official languages	670	310	360	2,565	1,315	1,255
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,845	905	935
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,845	905	935
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,840	905	935
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,845	905	935
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	725	410	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	100	60	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	100	65	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	100	65	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	15	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	205	105	100
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	25	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	15	10	5
Russian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	25	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	15	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	70	40	30
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	20	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	320	180	130
Chinese languages	20	15	15	315	185	135
Cantonese	15	5	10	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	245	140	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	555	270	290
English and French	35	10	25	90	35	55
English and non-official language	425	200	225	465	230	230
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	97,250	46,250	51,000
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	93,365	44,460	48,910
English	325	155	170	1,455	730	720
French	370	155	215	655	265	390
Non-official language	895	385	510	1,745	780	965
Aboriginal	5	0	5	1,225	535	690
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	515	245	275
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	83,220	39,170	44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	79,755	37,475	42,280
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	28,457	33,172	24,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	79,770	37,480	42,290
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	26,310	29,936	23,474
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	64,445	31,255	33,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	24,902	28,914	21,865
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	66,275	30,005	36,265
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	10,022	10,757	9,441
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	50,075	24,525	25,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	26,768	30,519	23,951
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	83,220	39,165	44,050
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	79,580	37,325	42,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	36,566	42,360	31,449
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	79,595	37,325	42,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	31,008	35,077	27,414
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	64,370	31,185	33,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	34,330	40,031	28,973
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	65,965	29,810	36,160
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	10,617	11,163	10,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	50,080	24,555	25,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	35,851	41,554	30,364
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	83,215	39,170	44,050
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	19,775	9,480	10,290
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	45,036	51,067	41,931
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	53,038	58,434	48,064
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	76.2	79.0	72.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	61.4	64.0	58.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	23.9	21.0	27.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	83,215	39,165	44,050
Without total income	1,335	660	675	3,465	1,695	1,770
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	79,755	37,475	42,280
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	95.8	95.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	11,900	5,150	6,745
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	15,635	5,745	9,890
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	14,200	6,080	8,115
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	11,105	5,235	5,870
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	8,065	3,905	4,165
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	5,480	3,000	2,480
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	3,665	2,290	1,375
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	2,840	1,620	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	2,310	1,225	1,090
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	1,420	845	570
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	3,140	2,375	765
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	2,355	1,720	630
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	785	655	130
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	83,215	39,170	44,045
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	3,450	1,695	1,755
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	79,765	37,475	42,295
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	95.9	95.7	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	12,215	5,220	7,000
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	16,545	6,190	10,360
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	16,790	7,370	9,420
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	12,870	6,160	6,705
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	8,245	4,430	3,815
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	5,015	3,060	1,955
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	3,520	1,880	1,645
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	1,940	1,215	725
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	2,625	1,955	675
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	990	685	305
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	540	410	135
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	1,095	860	230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	83,220	39,170	44,050
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	33,140	14,645	18,500
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	50,080	24,525	25,550
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	60.2	62.6	58.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	6,895	3,065	3,830
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	4,830	2,045	2,780
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	8,370	3,815	4,560
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	7,020	3,185	3,840
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	5,745	2,535	3,215
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	4,335	2,030	2,305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	3,430	1,920	1,510
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	2,370	1,480	885
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	1,950	1,080	870
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	5,125	3,365	1,755
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	1,840	905	935
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	1,060	680	380
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	2,225	1,780	445
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	43,080	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	52,914	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	47,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	13,395	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	25,157	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	24,046	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	70,190	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	61,998	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	43,080	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	67,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	57,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	13,395	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	33,942	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	29,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	29,690	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	82,711	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	69,974	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	675	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	1,170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	1,765	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	2,710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	2,830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	2,265	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	2,535	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	2,420	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	2,195	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	1,905	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	3,545	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	3,005	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	2,660	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	2,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	1,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	9,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	3,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,260	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	2,215	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	43,080	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	1,170	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	1,785	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	2,850	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	3,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	2,590	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	2,915	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	2,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	2,380	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	2,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	4,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	3,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	2,820	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	2,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	1,800	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	5,965	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	1,335	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	28,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	70,156	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	61,967	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	11,270	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	66,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	58,786	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	9,665	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	102,164	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	87,125	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	6,880	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	43,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	40,768	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	28,765	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	82,775	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	69,994	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	11,295	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	75,159	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	63,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	9,670	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	114,279	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	94,436	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	6,880	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	50,975	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	45,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	16,190	7,380	8,815
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	24,545	26,325	23,667
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	23,563	24,538	23,146
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	16,115	7,350	8,765
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	32,812	35,074	30,916
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	28,200	29,466	27,138
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	96,990	46,160	50,830
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	59,690	27,450	32,240
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	13,990	6,350	7,640
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	13,430	5,760	7,670
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	11,635	5,420	6,215
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	10,845	5,145	5,700
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	9,795	4,775	5,015
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	37,300	18,710	18,590
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	9,485	4,645	4,840
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	8,635	4,350	4,285
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	8,290	4,100	4,185
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	6,815	3,505	3,310
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	4,075	2,105	1,970
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	92,555	44,045	48,510
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	15,265	7,760	7,505
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	4,405	2,190	2,210
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	56,225	26,830	29,400
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	21,060	9,450	11,605
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	18,245	7,985	10,260
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	4,465	2,340	2,120
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	1,575	825	745
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	9,805	4,255	5,550
65 years and over	865	275	590	3,980	1,390	2,590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	19.7	18.1	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	29.2	30.2	28.2
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	35.8	37.7	33.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	17.4	15.9	18.9
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	18.9	14.7	22.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	7,650	3,680	3,970
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	1,910	1,020	895
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	690	370	320
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	5,405	2,540	2,855
65 years and over	110	50	65	340	120	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	8.3	8.4	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	12.5	13.1	11.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	15.7	16.9	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	9.6	9.5	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.3	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	96,985	46,160	50,825
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	96,955	46,140	50,815
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	96,930	46,130	50,800
French	2,060	885	1,170	3,960	1,705	2,255
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	5,495	2,615	2,880
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	3,465	1,645	1,820
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	3,460	1,640	1,820
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,450	1,635	1,815
Malecite	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	3,445	1,630	1,815
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	2,045	980	1,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	170	75	100
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	165	70	95
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	160	75	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	15	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	120	55	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	120	50	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	1,010	495	515
Albanian	40	15	30	10	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	145	50	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	560	290	270	135	55	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	10	0	10
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	45	20	25
Russian	25	0	25	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovak	15	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	35	0	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	160	70	95
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	160	70	90
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	255	135	120
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	355	145	200	55	45	15
Frisian	10	0	10	10	10	0
German	585	265	320	200	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	10	0
Greek	50	25	25	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	145	95	50
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	135	90	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	95	45	50	10	10	0
Hindi	105	40	60	40	30	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	20	25	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	75	40	25
Iranian languages	35	10	25	15	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	270	120	145
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	85	45	45
Portuguese	120	70	50	20	15	10
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	175	75	100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	30	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	65	10	55
American Sign Language	25	10	15	40	0	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	30	0	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	495	255	240
Chinese languages	55	25	25	500	255	240
Cantonese	20	10	15	80	30	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	395	210	180
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	96,990	46,160	50,830
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	95,670	45,480	50,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	17,060	8,730	8,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	78,615	36,745	41,870
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	1,315	680	635
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	96,990	46,160	50,830
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	94,540	44,905	49,635
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	1,740	900	840
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	940	465	475
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	145	80	65
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	115	50	70
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	255	140	115
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	120	70	50
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	135	70	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	275	165	110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	715	355	360
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	1,740	900	840
Under 5 years	575	310	265	295	140	150
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	335	200	135
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	375	165	210
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	630	335	295
45 years and over	180	90	85	105	60	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	1,740	900	835
Americas	745	335	410	400	170	230
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	15	10	15
Mexico	200	95	110	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	345	145	205
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	25	10	10
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	845	470	380
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	20	10	15
Germany	185	85	100	135	55	85
Greece	25	15	10	30	20	15
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	30	25	0
Italy	150	75	75	35	25	10
Netherlands	375	195	180	45	35	10
Poland	145	55	90	15	10	10
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	15	0	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	445	260	185
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	55	40	15
Africa	85	40	40	105	55	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	55	35	25
Asia	650	305	345	365	190	175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	90	45	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	40	35	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	65	45	25
Philippines	75	25	50	80	20	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	135	80	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	25	15	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	275	165	105
Americas	65	20	40	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	20	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	30	20	10	40	25	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	10
Africa	10	10	10	35	15	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	155	100	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	40	25	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	15	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	40	20	15
Philippines	15	0	10	50	20	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	96,990	46,160	50,825
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	2,680	1,375	1,310
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	4,940	2,255	2,690
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	89,370	42,535	46,835
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	805	445	360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	445	260	185
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	225	155	70
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	225	105	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	310	150	160
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	45	30	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	96,990	46,160	50,825
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	7,675	3,655	4,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	7,495	3,575	3,920
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	5,860	2,805	3,050
Métis	245	95	155	1,520	705	815
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	115	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	55	35	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	125	45	80
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	89,315	42,500	46,810
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	96,985	46,160	50,830
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	5,360	2,570	2,785
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	91,635	43,590	48,045
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	96,990	46,160	50,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	4,545	2,180	2,370
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	4,510	2,155	2,355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	4,300	2,040	2,260
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	185	100	85
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	20	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	4,410	2,015	2,395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	4,260	1,955	2,310
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	2,740	1,305	1,435
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	1,310	565	740
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	210	80	135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	150	60	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	88,035	41,965	46,070
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	96,990	46,160	50,825
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	2,415	1,225	1,190
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	265	150	120
Chinese	80	30	50	550	285	265
Black	305	185	120	1,105	545	555
Filipino	145	55	90	125	55	65
Latin American	185	100	90	35	20	15
Arab	65	20	40	200	115	90
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	10
Korean	15	15	10	50	25	25
Japanese	40	10	25	25	10	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	94,575	44,930	49,645
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	96,990	46,160	50,830
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	8,955	4,195	4,760
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	7,215	3,430	3,785
Inuit	25	10	10	255	110	145
Métis	315	135	185	1,670	750	920
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	41,425	19,625	21,795
Acadian	40	25	10	990	470	530
American	525	255	270	230	125	110
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	40,150	19,045	21,105
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	390	165	225
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	15	0	15	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	66,635	31,535	35,095
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	58,675	27,620	31,060
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	23,145	10,530	12,615
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	22,090	10,520	11,570
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	38,055	17,860	20,195
Welsh	1,030	475	550	1,535	700	835
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	955	410	545
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	16,090	7,460	8,630
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	16,090	7,460	8,630
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	4,865	2,245	2,620
Austrian	240	90	150	60	25	40
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	505	260	250
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	1,390	670	725
Flemish	35	10	30	10	10	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	3,155	1,430	1,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	45	25	15
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	1,015	430	585
Danish	210	105	105	235	95	135
Finnish	65	30	40	85	25	60
Icelandic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	395	185	215
Swedish	225	85	135	250	100	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	85	40	50
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	4,630	2,095	2,535
Bulgarian	30	20	10	25	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	125	60	60	120	60	55
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	90	30	55
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Hungarian	695	345	355	380	195	185
Latvian	15	10	10	35	10	20
Lithuanian	125	75	50	225	95	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	2,325	1,055	1,270
Romanian	240	95	145	140	40	100
Russian	385	170	215	290	100	190
Slovak	80	40	40	70	25	40
Ukrainian	850	415	430	1,430	650	785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	30	10
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	4,680	2,310	2,370
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	50	25	30
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	320	150	165
Italian	1,345	655	690	3,605	1,775	1,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maltese	335	170	170	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	205	100	105
Serbian	30	0	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	450	215	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	45	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	210	135	80
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	10
Jewish	75	30	45	45	35	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	300	145	155
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	65	40	25
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	90	45	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	115	55	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	65	35	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	30	10	20
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	145	170	825	400	425
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	105	60	50
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	45	25	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	45	25	25
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	35	15	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	640	300	340
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	150	75	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	490	225	265
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	2,320	1,205	1,120
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	1,195	615	580
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	120	60	65
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	20	15	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	35	0	30
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	925	475	455
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Syrian	10	10	0	130	80	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	20	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	250	125	125
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	165	85	70
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	60	40	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	855	445	415
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	605	330	280
Filipino	160	55	100	130	60	70
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	35	15	20
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	50	25	20
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	25	10	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	30	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	25	10
Oceania origins	55	20	35	20	10	10
Australian	45	20	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	43,085	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	30,470	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	11,875	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	43,080	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	565	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	42,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	43,080	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	4,265	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	11,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	18,860	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	8,790	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	43,080	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	8,700	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	7,495	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	8,190	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	6,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	11,960	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	43,080	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	42,865	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	43,080	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	41,640	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	1,440	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	43,080	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	16,550	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	13,145	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	5,335	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	3,865	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	1,305	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	1,525	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	43,080	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	38,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	4,515	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	43,085	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	27,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	14,515	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	43,080	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	985	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	3,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	5,580	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	7,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	10,080	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	8,220	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	4,665	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	1,655	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	41,600	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	32,935	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	8,665	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	7,780	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	30,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	47.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	11.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	663	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	822	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	137,758	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	153,984	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	11,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	25.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	723	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	743	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	83,220	39,170	44,050
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	19,460	9,530	9,925
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	22,160	9,975	12,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	41,595	19,665	21,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	10,260	7,710	2,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	5,480	3,525	1,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	4,775	4,190	590
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	16,825	6,180	10,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	2,360	885	1,480
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	12,155	4,890	7,265
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	8,565	3,305	5,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	1,100	475	625
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	310	195	120
Master's degree	485	185	300	1,860	720	1,140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	315	190	125
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	50,940	23,995	26,940
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	6,955	3,740	3,220
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	13,320	6,125	7,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	30,665	14,130	16,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	6,965	5,290	1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	3,795	2,470	1,320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	3,170	2,815	355
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	12,810	4,755	8,055
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	1,590	605	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	9,300	3,480	5,820
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	6,590	2,395	4,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	745	310	435
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	245	140	105
Master's degree	375	135	240	1,500	515	990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	225	125	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	83,220	39,170	44,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	41,620	19,505	22,115
Education	940	270	670	3,745	1,055	2,690
13. Education	940	275	670	3,745	1,055	2,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	440	245	190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	115	95	15
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	325	145	175
Humanities	660	275	385	1,460	635	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	35	30	10
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	325	115	210
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	640	210	430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	60	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	125	80	50
54. History	160	75	85	245	150	95
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	30	20	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	3,415	875	2,540
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	55	20	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	215	105	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	1,200	185	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	550	145	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	0	25
42. Psychology	235	60	170	680	145	530
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	690	275	420
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	7,635	2,000	5,640
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	590	100	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	7,030	1,885	5,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	855	420	435
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	280	140	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	315	120	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	170	130	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	85	35	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	985	520	465
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	860	485	375
25. Library science	25	0	25	65	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	55	20	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	10,680	10,175	505
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	30	25	10
14. Engineering	190	150	40	830	760	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	1,895	1,730	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	3,560	3,440	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	2,835	2,745	95
48. Precision production	720	680	40	1,530	1,480	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	420	270	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	175	90	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	245	180	60
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	8,335	1,325	7,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	195	135	60
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	8,020	1,110	6,910
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	120	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	3,625	2,145	1,485
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	1,865	525	1,340
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	50	45	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	505	420	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	1,200	1,150	55
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	50,940	24,000	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	20,280	9,865	10,410
Education	625	180	445	2,355	575	1,785
13. Education	625	185	445	2,355	575	1,785
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	360	205	155
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	80	70	10
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	275	130	145
Humanities	460	185	280	990	375	615
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	30	25	10
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	230	75	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	465	140	330
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	40	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	60	30	25
54. History	120	60	60	155	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	2,810	675	2,130
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	40	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	160	85	75
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	960	150	805
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	460	105	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	20
42. Psychology	165	40	120	610	120	490
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	565	200	355
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	5,665	1,460	4,210
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	490	65	425
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	5,165	1,380	3,780
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	660	310	345
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	235	105	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	260	95	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	110	80	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	45	25	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	855	450	405
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	740	420	325
25. Library science	10	0	0	60	15	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	45	15	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	7,495	7,130	365
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	15	10	0
14. Engineering	150	125	25	580	540	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	1,330	1,215	110
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	2,540	2,445	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	2,015	1,950	65
48. Precision production	565	540	25	1,010	965	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	320	215	105
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	130	60	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	200	150	45
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	6,405	1,100	5,310
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	170	110	60
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	6,160	950	5,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	40	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	2,750	1,645	1,100
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	1,355	380	975
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	15	10
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	430	345	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	925	885	40
Other	10	0	10	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	83,215	39,170	44,050
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	41,620	19,510	22,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	41,600	19,660	21,930
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	40,280	19,025	21,255
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	35,705	16,565	19,140
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	4,570	2,455	2,110
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	1,315	640	675
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	585	260	325
Philippines	45	10	40	75	30	50
India	40	15	20	35	25	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	155	110	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	185	90	95
France	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other	375	160	210	275	125	150
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	50,940	23,995	26,945
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	20,275	9,865	10,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	30,660	14,130	16,530
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	29,770	13,735	16,035
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	26,515	12,000	14,510
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	3,260	1,740	1,525
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	885	395	495
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	405	145	255
Philippines	45	0	35	70	25	45
India	15	0	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	100	65	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	95	55	40
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	85	145	205	90	115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	83,220	39,170	44,045
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	43,905	21,905	22,000
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	36,180	16,980	19,195
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	7,725	4,925	2,800
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	39,315	17,265	22,050
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	52.8	55.9	49.9
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	43.5	43.3	43.6
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	17.6	22.5	12.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	83,220	39,170	44,050
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	36,800	15,985	20,820
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	46,415	23,180	23,230
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	20,300	9,840	10,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	26,115	13,340	12,775
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	38.6	37.2	40.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	43,905	21,905	21,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	1,420	785	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	42,485	21,115	21,360
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	40,095	19,520	20,575
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	2,390	1,600	790
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	43,900	21,905	22,000
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	1,425	790	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	42,485	21,115	21,365
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	2,895	1,800	1,095
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	5,645	1,390	4,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	1,495	1,300	195
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	4,390	745	3,645
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	5,395	1,770	3,625
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	770	310	455
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	11,965	4,700	7,265
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	6,885	6,575	310
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	1,835	1,565	270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	1,215	960	260
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	43,905	21,905	22,000
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	1,420	785	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	42,480	21,120	21,365
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	1,240	1,000	240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	975	865	105
22 Utilities	150	105	45	370	325	45
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	3,555	3,190	360
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	1,665	1,295	370
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	660	500	155
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	5,895	2,500	3,390
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	1,740	1,375	365
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	565	330	235
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	715	225	495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	415	280	135
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	1,310	750	555
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	2,785	1,650	1,135
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	3,500	1,140	2,365
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	7,545	1,305	6,240
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	940	480	460
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	3,465	1,180	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	1,715	885	835
91 Public administration	820	405	410	3,425	1,835	1,590
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	36,180	16,980	19,200
Worked at home	860	445	410	1,240	650	590
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	50	40	15
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	4,360	3,165	1,195
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	30,530	13,130	17,400
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	30,525	13,125	17,395
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	28,275	11,745	16,525
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	670	275	395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	645	400	250
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	935	705	230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	34,885	16,295	18,590
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	28,785	13,275	15,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	2,925	1,165	1,760
Public transit	175	30	140	920	620	295
Walked	1,005	435	565	1,480	690	785
Bicycle	260	185	70	60	40	25
Other method	145	70	70	725	495	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	34,885	16,295	18,595
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	15,360	6,335	9,025
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	13,075	6,155	6,920
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	4,550	2,530	2,015
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	1,010	615	390
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	895	650	245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	34,885	16,295	18,590
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	1,725	1,110	615
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	5,995	3,040	2,955
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	9,250	4,705	4,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	8,675	3,090	5,585
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	3,245	1,235	2,015
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	6,000	3,115	2,885
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	47,785	23,860	23,925
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	47,515	23,735	23,785
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	47,025	23,455	23,570
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	46,840	23,400	23,440
French	60	15	50	180	50	130
Non-official languages	25	0	20	495	280	215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	465	270	200
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	270	200
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	465	265	195
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	465	265	200
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	265	130	140
English and French	50	10	45	160	70	95
English and non-official language	55	20	30	110	60	50
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	47,785	23,860	23,925
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	46,350	23,175	23,175
English	55	10	50	495	240	250
French	175	85	95	425	200	215
Non-official language	125	55	70	515	230	285
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	195	245
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	75	40	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	96,155	45,775	50,380
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	88,285	41,955	46,335
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	7,870	3,820	4,050
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	6,020	2,870	3,155
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	1,845	955	895
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	1,620	865	750
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	630	330	295
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	985	535	455
External migrants	85	50	35	230	90	145
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	92,815	44,070	48,735
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	70,720	33,535	37,180
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	22,095	10,540	11,555
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	16,575	7,760	8,820
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	5,515	2,780	2,735
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	4,615	2,295	2,320
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	1,990	940	1,040
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	2,630	1,350	1,275
External migrants	225	110	120	900	490	415