Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Southern Nova Scotia [Economic region]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Southern [Economic region], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	113,185	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	116,080	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	-2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	63,290	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	51,422	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	9.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	12,417.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	113,185	55,065	58,115
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	14,175	7,290	6,885
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	4,225	2,160	2,065
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	4,850	2,485	2,365
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	5,095	2,640	2,455
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	70,250	34,475	35,775
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	5,835	2,995	2,840
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	4,895	2,535	2,365
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	4,720	2,360	2,360
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	4,895	2,360	2,530
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	5,430	2,555	2,875
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	6,590	3,175	3,410
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	7,725	3,790	3,940
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	9,765	4,800	4,970
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	10,445	5,060	5,380
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	9,950	4,850	5,100
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	28,765	13,305	15,460
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	9,760	4,755	5,000
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	7,090	3,495	3,590
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	4,925	2,330	2,600
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	3,395	1,480	1,910
85 years and over	950	305	645	3,595	1,240	2,355
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	2,150	810	1,340
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	1,055	350	705
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	325	80	245
100 years and over	10	0	10	70	10	60
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	12.5	13.2	11.8
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	62.1	62.6	61.6
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	25.4	24.2	26.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	3.2	2.3	4.1
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	47.3	46.4	48.2
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	51.3	50.5	52.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	51,420	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	43,040	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	6,330	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	1,055	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	705	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	3,890	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,975	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	51,420	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	15,160	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	22,305	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	7,125	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	4,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	1,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	111,205	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	99,010	47,780	51,235
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	61,405	30,720	30,680
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	50,030	25,025	25,000
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	11,375	5,695	5,680
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	37,605	17,055	20,550
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	20,480	11,345	9,140
Separated	1,355	550	805	2,895	1,305	1,585
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	6,185	2,760	3,425
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	8,045	1,645	6,400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	35,455	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	22,755	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	6,845	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	4,385	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	35,450	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	30,335	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	24,650	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	5,685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	5,120	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	4,040	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	1,080	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	30,335	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	19,465	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	10,870	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	5,470	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	4,040	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	1,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	5,120	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	3,290	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	1,375	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	19,840	9,050	10,790
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	51,420	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	34,365	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	19,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	15,355	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	540	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	16,525	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	15,165	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	1,360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	111,645	54,530	57,115
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	93,330	46,080	47,255
French only	5	5	0	165	80	90
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	18,065	8,330	9,735
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	90	45	45
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	111,645	54,530	57,115
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	100,990	49,360	51,625
French	385	185	200	10,375	5,030	5,345
English and French	20	5	15	200	95	105
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	75	40	40
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	10,480	5,080	5,400
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	9.4	9.3	9.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	111,645	54,530	57,115
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	110,760	54,115	56,645
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	109,070	53,285	55,790
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	98,520	48,180	50,340
French	445	210	235	10,555	5,105	5,445
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	1,685	830	855
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	1,655	820	840
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	135	80	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	135	80	60
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	125	75	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	40	20	25	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	50	10	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	40	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	1,125	575	545
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	135	65	70
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	130	60	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	160	80	80	10	5	5
Czech	25	10	15	15	10	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	30	15	20
Russian	15	5	5	35	15	20
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	25	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	715	380	335
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	10
Danish	15	10	5	15	10	5
Dutch	360	160	195	125	65	60
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	530	280	250
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	80	50	35
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	15	10	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	165	75	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	35	20	10
Portuguese	70	40	30	40	10	25
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	35	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	105	50	60
Chinese languages	60	25	35	105	45	55
Cantonese	25	10	15	40	15	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	20	10	15
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	45	15	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	10
Hungarian	70	30	35	30	10	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	890	415	475
English and French	80	30	45	680	320	360
English and non-official language	210	90	115	180	85	100
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	111,645	54,530	57,115
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	110,815	54,135	56,675
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	110,235	53,845	56,390
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	103,060	50,435	52,625
French	60	30	35	7,175	3,410	3,760
Non-official languages	670	310	360	580	290	285
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	580	290	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	85	45	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	85	50	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	80	45	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	25	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	320	165	155
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	10	0	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	0	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	220	110	110
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	190	95	95
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	45	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	35	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	55	25	35	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	45	25	20
Chinese languages	20	15	15	50	30	25
Cantonese	15	5	10	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	15	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	835	395	440
English and French	35	10	25	490	220	265
English and non-official language	425	200	225	310	155	160
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	15	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	111,650	54,535	57,115
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	104,355	51,090	53,260
English	325	155	170	3,380	1,615	1,765
French	370	155	215	3,175	1,475	1,700
Non-official language	895	385	510	690	320	370
Aboriginal	5	0	5	35	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	660	310	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	10	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	97,050	47,050	50,000
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	93,785	45,695	48,095
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	27,773	35,007	22,709
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	93,830	45,695	48,135
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	25,447	31,196	21,454
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	79,455	40,120	39,335
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	25,216	31,829	19,854
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	74,490	34,705	39,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	9,061	10,366	8,165
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	61,830	32,160	29,670
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	25,541	31,348	21,065
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	97,050	47,015	50,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	93,740	45,690	48,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	37,058	45,163	29,350
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	93,800	45,690	48,105
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	31,106	37,006	25,501
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	79,365	40,110	39,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	34,780	42,455	26,939
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	74,640	34,815	39,825
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	9,558	10,364	8,853
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	61,830	32,235	29,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	34,535	41,426	27,029
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	97,045	47,020	50,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	25,030	13,430	11,605
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	41,362	45,721	37,189
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	49,578	55,600	42,611
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	79.4	82.6	74.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	61.5	64.6	57.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	20.6	17.4	25.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	97,050	47,050	50,000
Without total income	1,335	660	675	3,260	1,355	1,905
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	93,785	45,695	48,095
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	96.6	97.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	13,145	4,955	8,190
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	20,170	7,480	12,690
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	16,785	7,145	9,640
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	12,890	6,340	6,550
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	9,430	5,315	4,115
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	6,455	4,100	2,355
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	4,410	2,990	1,415
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	3,245	2,160	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	2,290	1,400	890
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	1,335	925	410
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	3,640	2,885	755
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	2,555	2,005	555
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	1,080	885	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	97,050	47,050	50,000
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	3,215	1,350	1,865
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	93,830	45,695	48,135
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	96.7	97.1	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	13,715	5,080	8,635
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	21,435	7,995	13,445
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	19,780	8,795	10,985
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	14,930	7,905	7,025
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	9,585	5,970	3,615
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	5,810	3,910	1,900
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	3,655	2,300	1,360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	1,860	1,320	540
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	3,065	2,425	635
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	1,040	825	215
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	595	465	130
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	1,425	1,135	290
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	97,050	47,045	50,000
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	35,220	14,890	20,330
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	61,830	32,160	29,670
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	63.7	68.4	59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	9,615	4,670	4,945
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	5,770	2,385	3,380
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	10,260	4,360	5,905
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	9,155	4,150	5,000
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	7,450	3,730	3,720
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	5,430	3,125	2,300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	4,130	2,730	1,400
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	2,800	1,930	870
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	2,210	1,370	835
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	5,020	3,705	1,310
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	1,710	1,010	695
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	965	710	260
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	2,350	1,990	360
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	51,425	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	53,051	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	47,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	15,160	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	25,558	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	24,146	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	36,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	67,201	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	59,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	51,420	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	67,557	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	56,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	15,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	37,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	31,245	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	36,260	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	80,222	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	67,403	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	51,420	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	635	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	975	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	1,520	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	3,340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	3,140	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	3,030	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	3,500	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	2,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	2,745	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	2,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	4,525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	4,070	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	3,540	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	2,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	2,365	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	9,665	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	4,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,350	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	1,995	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	51,425	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	690	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	980	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	1,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	3,525	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	3,530	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	3,455	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	3,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	3,370	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	3,170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	2,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	5,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	4,590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	3,635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	2,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	2,075	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	5,670	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,060	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,385	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	1,220	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	35,240	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	67,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	58,898	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	18,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	61,568	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	54,566	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	11,065	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	92,488	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	78,784	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,775	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	40,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	38,699	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	35,255	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	80,122	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	67,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	18,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	74,762	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	62,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	11,070	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	102,803	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	85,288	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	4,795	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	48,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	43,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	18,185	8,410	9,775
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	25,090	28,788	23,216
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	23,703	25,969	22,353
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	18,075	8,325	9,750
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	35,919	39,760	32,640
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	30,228	32,240	28,510
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	111,205	54,330	56,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	72,270	34,285	37,980
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	12,330	5,660	6,670
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	18,445	8,240	10,205
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	14,625	7,050	7,575
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	13,875	6,835	7,045
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	12,985	6,510	6,480
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	38,940	20,040	18,895
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	11,150	5,650	5,500
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	9,805	5,035	4,770
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	7,715	3,985	3,730
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	6,055	3,130	2,920
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	4,210	2,235	1,980
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	110,745	54,095	56,650
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	17,545	9,000	8,545
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	5,050	2,590	2,465
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	65,960	32,255	33,705
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	27,240	12,840	14,400
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	22,295	9,965	12,330
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	4,420	2,270	2,145
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	1,520	780	745
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	11,295	5,065	6,230
65 years and over	865	275	590	6,580	2,625	3,955
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	20.1	18.4	21.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	25.2	25.2	25.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	30.1	30.1	30.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	17.1	15.7	18.5
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	24.2	20.4	27.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	6,580	3,145	3,430
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	1,415	745	670
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	460	240	220
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	4,725	2,210	2,520
65 years and over	110	50	65	435	190	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	5.9	5.8	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	8.1	8.3	7.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	9.1	9.3	8.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	7.2	6.9	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	111,205	54,365	56,845
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	111,135	54,305	56,830
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	110,970	54,220	56,750
French	2,060	885	1,170	18,195	8,310	9,880
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	2,900	1,385	1,515
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	50	30	20
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	40	25	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	2,855	1,355	1,495
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	165	95	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	170	90	75
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	140	75	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	70	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	70	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	80	15	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	65	15	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	30	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	2,055	1,020	1,040
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	10
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	185	95	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	185	95	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	200	105	95	10	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	30	20	10
Russian	25	0	25	65	30	35
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	15	10	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	1,005	495	510
Afrikaans	10	0	0	30	15	15
Danish	15	0	0	35	15	10
Dutch	355	145	200	175	55	115
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	745	405	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	45	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	155	85	70
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	115	65	55
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	95	45	50	15	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	35	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	35	25	15
Iranian languages	35	10	25	50	25	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	20	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	720	360	360
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	100	50	55
Portuguese	120	70	50	45	30	20
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	570	270	295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	10	0
Japanese	45	25	15	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	60	40	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	160	50	110
American Sign Language	25	10	15	25	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	135	55	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	140	60	80
Chinese languages	55	25	25	135	55	80
Cantonese	20	10	15	50	15	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	70	35	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	15	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	55	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	45	15	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	111,205	54,360	56,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	109,210	53,410	55,795
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	17,440	8,965	8,480
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	91,760	44,445	47,315
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	2,000	950	1,050
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	111,210	54,365	56,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	106,110	51,925	54,180
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	4,860	2,290	2,570
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	2,370	1,125	1,250
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	485	220	265
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	430	175	255
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	1,015	495	525
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	365	160	205
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	655	330	320
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	555	280	280
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	235	145	90
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	4,860	2,290	2,570
Under 5 years	575	310	265	680	325	355
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	820	370	445
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	875	350	525
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	1,790	875	920
45 years and over	180	90	85	695	370	330
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	4,860	2,290	2,570
Americas	745	335	410	1,640	675	965
Brazil	0	0	10	20	0	15
Colombia	55	20	40	25	10	20
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	20	10	10
Mexico	200	95	110	35	10	25
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	1,420	595	825
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	70	35	40
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	2,520	1,300	1,220
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	10	0	10
Croatia	80	40	40	10	0	0
France	25	10	10	80	50	35
Germany	185	85	100	420	225	195
Greece	25	15	10	20	15	10
Hungary	20	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	50	40	15
Italy	150	75	75	30	20	15
Netherlands	375	195	180	160	65	95
Poland	145	55	90	30	20	0
Portugal	60	40	20	10	10	0
Romania	35	20	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	20	10	10
Ukraine	30	10	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	1,455	740	710
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	180	105	75
Africa	85	40	40	90	40	45
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	15	10	10
Asia	650	305	345	510	220	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	90	20	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	0	10
India	120	55	60	70	45	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	15	15	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	20	10	15
Lebanon	35	20	15	50	30	15
Pakistan	35	25	10	20	10	10
Philippines	75	25	50	50	0	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	70	35	30
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	100	55	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	555	280	280
Americas	65	20	40	110	55	60
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	80	40	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	240	135	110
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Germany	0	10	0	40	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	140	75	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Africa	10	10	10	20	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	165	70	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Philippines	15	0	10	25	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	30	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	15	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	111,205	54,360	56,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	5,460	2,630	2,830
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	5,985	3,040	2,940
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	99,760	48,690	51,075
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	2,525	1,185	1,335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	1,430	715	710
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	635	410	220
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	795	305	485
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	975	400	575
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	110	65	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	10	10	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	111,205	54,360	56,845
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	10,510	5,390	5,120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	10,255	5,280	4,975
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	2,480	1,255	1,225
Métis	245	95	155	7,730	4,005	3,730
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	45	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	175	80	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	75	25	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	100,700	48,975	51,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	111,205	54,365	56,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	1,890	1,000	890
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	109,315	53,365	55,955
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	111,210	54,360	56,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	1,945	1,010	930
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	1,885	980	905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	930	490	435
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	930	470	460
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	12,295	6,150	6,145
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	11,795	5,935	5,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	4,730	2,310	2,425
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	7,000	3,605	3,395
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	65	20	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	500	210	290
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	445	190	255
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	96,965	47,205	49,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	111,205	54,365	56,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	2,445	1,195	1,250
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	225	135	85
Chinese	80	30	50	265	120	145
Black	305	185	120	1,355	645	710
Filipino	145	55	90	70	10	60
Latin American	185	100	90	115	50	65
Arab	65	20	40	130	80	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	110	65	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	25	20	10
Korean	15	15	10	40	25	15
Japanese	40	10	25	45	25	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	35	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	108,760	53,170	55,590
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	111,205	54,360	56,845
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	14,240	7,160	7,085
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	6,180	3,020	3,160
Inuit	25	10	10	160	65	95
Métis	315	135	185	8,480	4,320	4,165
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	61,670	30,050	31,620
Acadian	40	25	10	6,090	2,940	3,150
American	525	255	270	985	480	495
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	56,815	27,680	29,135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	85	50	40
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	15	0	15	65	35	25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	70,725	34,385	36,340
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	48,400	23,020	25,385
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	29,360	13,825	15,535
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	15,475	7,075	8,400
Manx	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	18,815	8,795	10,020
Welsh	1,030	475	550	1,545	770	775
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	1,540	770	770
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	20,995	10,010	10,990
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	20,990	9,995	10,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	23,625	11,515	12,110
Austrian	240	90	150	165	55	115
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	160	70	90
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	4,875	2,255	2,620
Flemish	35	10	30	50	10	35
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	20,505	10,080	10,425
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swiss	170	80	95	500	215	285
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	25	10	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	1,365	700	660
Danish	210	105	105	255	120	135
Finnish	65	30	40	70	40	25
Icelandic	30	0	20	150	60	85
Norwegian	220	85	130	590	325	265
Swedish	225	85	135	245	120	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	115	55	60
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	1,725	750	975
Bulgarian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	125	60	60	50	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	25	10	20
Estonian	30	15	15	20	15	10
Hungarian	695	345	355	195	75	120
Latvian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	60	30	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	665	270	395
Romanian	240	95	145	85	40	40
Russian	385	170	215	365	165	200
Slovak	80	40	40	15	0	10
Ukrainian	850	415	430	455	200	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	1,750	855	900
Albanian	50	20	30	15	0	15
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	40	10	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	250	140	110
Italian	1,345	655	690	805	380	425
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	20	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	300	165	140
Serbian	30	0	20	10	10	10
Sicilian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	300	130	175
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	35	20	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	595	320	275
Basque	0	0	0	25	0	20
Jewish	75	30	45	195	130	65
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	365	170	195
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	300	165	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	20	10	10	25	25	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	160	85	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	25	15	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	45	30	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	230	115	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	55	15	40
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	110	70	40
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	145	170	1,090	540	555
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	35	15	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	25	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	75	45	35
Algerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	45	30	15
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	70	45	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	50	40	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	920	435	480
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	215	95	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	710	340	370
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	1,505	770	740
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	600	315	280
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	0	0
Armenian	40	10	35	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	25	15	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	400	215	185
Palestinian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	105	55	50
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	275	165	110
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	200	115	85
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	30	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	30	25	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	625	285	340
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	310	145	165
Filipino	160	55	100	130	35	95
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japanese	40	15	25	50	25	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	40	25	15
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	90	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania origins	55	20	35	135	75	50
Australian	45	20	25	80	50	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	55	30	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	10	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	51,420	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	40,735	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	10,505	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	51,425	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	625	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	50,795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	51,420	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	4,330	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	14,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	22,135	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	10,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	51,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	8,255	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	8,735	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	9,905	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	8,245	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	16,280	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	51,425	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	51,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	51,420	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	50,415	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	51,420	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	19,400	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	14,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	7,260	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	4,930	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	1,920	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	1,965	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	51,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	45,790	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	5,635	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	51,420	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	32,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	18,535	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	535	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	51,425	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	1,205	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	4,440	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	6,550	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	9,610	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	11,590	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	10,185	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	5,750	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	2,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	50,895	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	42,035	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	8,855	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	7,895	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	40,440	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	45.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	11.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	584	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	744	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	150,138	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	190,616	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	10,505	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	16.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	40.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	691	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	97,045	47,020	50,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	27,360	14,800	12,560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	22,415	10,610	11,805
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	47,275	21,605	25,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	11,040	7,285	3,755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	6,430	3,555	2,875
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	4,610	3,730	880
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	21,745	8,305	13,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	2,280	765	1,515
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	12,205	5,245	6,955
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	8,210	3,380	4,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	795	385	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	415	245	170
Master's degree	485	185	300	2,430	1,040	1,390
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	355	195	160
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	59,105	28,555	30,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	11,775	7,200	4,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	13,755	6,640	7,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	33,575	14,720	18,860
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	7,255	4,755	2,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	4,315	2,385	1,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	2,935	2,370	565
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	16,485	6,285	10,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	1,235	335	900
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	8,610	3,340	5,265
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	5,900	2,295	3,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	470	180	290
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	285	130	150
Master's degree	375	135	240	1,780	660	1,120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	180	80	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	97,045	47,015	50,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	49,775	25,410	24,365
Education	940	270	670	3,705	1,080	2,625
13. Education	940	275	670	3,700	1,080	2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	1,005	460	540
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	180	135	50
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	820	325	495
Humanities	660	275	385	1,670	750	920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	90	35	60
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	370	80	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	400	150	250
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	140	90	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	330	235	95
54. History	160	75	85	285	140	140
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	60	20	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	2,980	885	2,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	210	95	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	905	60	845
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	435	160	280
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	45	15	30
42. Psychology	235	60	170	555	150	400
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	815	405	410
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	10,665	2,245	8,420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	635	120	515
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	10,015	2,130	7,885
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	1,030	600	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	505	270	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	180	105	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	270	205	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	70	10	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	1,350	670	675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	1,100	590	515
25. Library science	25	0	25	160	20	140
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	90	65	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	11,290	10,790	500
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	55	30	35
14. Engineering	190	150	40	775	700	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	1,885	1,670	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	3,110	3,055	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	3,945	3,845	95
48. Precision production	720	680	40	1,520	1,495	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	885	590	295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	410	225	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	475	370	105
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	8,015	1,010	7,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	320	135	185
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	7,605	810	6,800
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	90	60	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	4,675	2,525	2,150
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	2,510	555	1,955
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	60	50	10
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	445	345	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	1,645	1,560	80
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	59,105	28,555	30,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	25,525	13,840	11,690
Education	625	180	445	2,275	585	1,695
13. Education	625	185	445	2,275	585	1,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	615	285	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	130	90	40
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	485	195	285
Humanities	460	185	280	1,065	440	625
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	215	35	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	255	80	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	95	65	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	205	130	70
54. History	120	60	60	200	90	110
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	40	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	2,330	580	1,750
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	155	65	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	770	45	725
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	340	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	35	15	25
42. Psychology	165	40	120	435	110	325
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	590	265	325
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	7,505	1,450	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	15	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	485	70	415
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	7,005	1,380	5,625
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	655	370	285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	335	185	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	110	55	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	180	125	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	30	0	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	1,140	540	600
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	980	505	480
25. Library science	10	0	0	105	0	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	55	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	8,085	7,630	455
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	35	15	25
14. Engineering	150	125	25	455	380	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	1,335	1,140	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	2,380	2,325	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	2,875	2,780	95
48. Precision production	565	540	25	1,010	985	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	685	430	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	315	160	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	370	275	95
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	5,870	665	5,210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	235	100	135
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	5,595	535	5,055
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	3,345	1,740	1,600
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	1,885	420	1,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	295	215	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	1,140	1,085	55
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	97,050	47,015	50,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	49,775	25,415	24,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	47,275	21,605	25,670
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	44,530	20,125	24,405
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	36,690	16,065	20,615
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	7,845	4,060	3,785
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	2,740	1,475	1,260
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	1,125	590	535
Philippines	45	10	40	50	10	35
India	40	15	20	70	45	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	705	405	305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	35	25	10
Other	375	160	210	740	400	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	59,105	28,555	30,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	25,530	13,840	11,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	33,580	14,715	18,865
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	31,960	13,890	18,065
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	27,080	11,470	15,610
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	4,875	2,425	2,450
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	1,620	825	795
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	545	285	260
Philippines	45	0	35	50	15	35
India	15	0	15	50	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	420	215	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	235	85	145	525	260	260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	97,050	47,015	50,035
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	54,775	28,405	26,365
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	48,955	25,110	23,855
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	5,815	3,300	2,515
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	42,275	18,615	23,665
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	56.4	60.4	52.7
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	50.4	53.4	47.7
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	10.6	11.6	9.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	97,050	47,015	50,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	38,015	16,285	21,730
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	59,035	30,730	28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	25,910	13,945	11,965
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	33,130	16,790	16,340
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	40.1	39.5	40.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	54,775	28,405	26,370
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	935	435	495
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	53,840	27,965	25,875
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	47,260	23,670	23,580
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	6,585	4,290	2,295
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	54,775	28,405	26,370
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	930	440	495
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	53,835	27,965	25,875
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	4,490	2,530	1,965
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	6,430	1,360	5,070
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	1,900	1,515	380
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	4,090	540	3,555
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	5,025	1,385	3,640
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	1,130	480	655
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	12,120	3,960	8,160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	7,980	7,525	455
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	5,955	5,435	520
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	4,725	3,245	1,480
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	54,775	28,400	26,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	935	440	495
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	53,840	27,965	25,875
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	6,070	5,270	795
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	235	230	0
22 Utilities	150	105	45	205	160	45
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	3,645	3,310	335
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	7,430	5,280	2,150
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	1,290	930	355
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	7,060	2,920	4,140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	1,545	1,120	430
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	705	390	315
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	1,100	310	790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	525	265	255
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	1,950	950	995
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	2,090	1,110	975
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	3,315	1,045	2,270
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	7,375	940	6,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	905	430	475
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	3,565	940	2,620
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	2,300	1,050	1,255
91 Public administration	820	405	410	2,540	1,315	1,230
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	48,960	25,110	23,850
Worked at home	860	445	410	3,395	1,610	1,785
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	7,800	6,420	1,375
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	37,615	16,970	20,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	37,615	16,970	20,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	17,855	8,085	9,775
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	14,380	5,930	8,450
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	5,085	2,730	2,350
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	295	225	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	45,410	23,385	22,025
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	39,200	20,060	19,140
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	3,295	1,780	1,515
Public transit	175	30	140	265	155	110
Walked	1,005	435	565	1,905	875	1,030
Bicycle	260	185	70	85	60	25
Other method	145	70	70	660	460	195
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	45,415	23,390	22,020
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	20,245	9,950	10,290
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	14,130	6,850	7,280
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	6,055	3,415	2,645
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	2,210	1,245	960
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	2,775	1,925	850
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	45,415	23,390	22,025
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	3,280	2,360	920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	7,985	4,615	3,375
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	14,175	7,390	6,785
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	8,840	3,145	5,700
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	3,555	1,135	2,430
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	7,565	4,750	2,820
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	60,675	31,495	29,180
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	59,960	31,170	28,790
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	59,920	31,135	28,780
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	56,895	29,520	27,375
French	60	15	50	3,030	1,615	1,410
Non-official languages	25	0	20	40	35	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	40	35	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	715	320	395
English and French	50	10	45	660	300	360
English and non-official language	55	20	30	55	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	60,675	31,490	29,180
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	55,495	28,980	26,515
English	55	10	50	2,140	1,180	960
French	175	85	95	2,850	1,265	1,585
Non-official language	125	55	70	180	65	110
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	170	65	110
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	110,335	53,890	56,445
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	99,615	48,720	50,890
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	10,725	5,170	5,555
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	5,525	2,645	2,880
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	5,200	2,520	2,675
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	4,920	2,365	2,555
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	3,295	1,490	1,795
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	1,630	870	760
External migrants	85	50	35	280	160	120
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	106,925	52,150	54,770
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	79,170	39,065	40,110
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	27,745	13,080	14,665
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	14,470	6,765	7,705
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	13,280	6,315	6,965
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	12,420	5,825	6,595
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	8,250	3,830	4,425
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	4,170	2,000	2,170
External migrants	225	110	120	860	490	375