Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Kentville Nova Scotia [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kentville [Census agglomeration], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	26,222	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	26,359	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	12,275	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	11,370	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	43.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	609.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	26,220	12,590	13,630
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	3,995	2,020	1,970
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	1,205	610	595
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	1,345	700	645
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	1,445	715	730
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	16,850	8,115	8,735
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	1,575	840	735
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	1,435	700	735
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	1,295	625	670
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	1,265	585	680
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	1,480	690	790
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	1,590	740	850
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	1,860	915	940
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	2,110	995	1,115
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	2,220	1,075	1,145
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	2,020	945	1,070
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	5,380	2,460	2,925
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	1,815	890	925
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	1,345	620	725
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	960	450	515
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	680	315	370
85 years and over	950	305	645	575	185	395
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	370	135	235
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	155	40	120
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	40	10	30
100 years and over	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	15.2	16.0	14.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	64.3	64.5	64.1
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	20.5	19.5	21.5
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	2.2	1.5	2.9
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	43.7	42.7	44.6
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	46.2	45.5	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	11,370	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	7,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	3,085	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	800	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	90	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	1,630	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	11,370	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	3,190	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	4,605	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	1,675	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	1,280	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	25,890	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	22,225	10,570	11,660
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	13,160	6,560	6,600
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	10,665	5,320	5,345
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	2,500	1,240	1,260
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	9,065	4,015	5,055
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	5,275	2,770	2,510
Separated	1,355	550	805	715	290	430
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	1,635	650	980
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	1,435	300	1,140
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	7,910	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	4,690	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	1,550	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	1,190	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	485	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	7,910	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	6,495	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	5,245	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	1,415	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	1,140	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	6,495	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	3,780	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	2,720	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	1,170	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	1,420	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	910	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	375	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	4,530	2,045	2,480
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	11,370	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	7,675	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	3,680	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	3,995	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	120	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	3,575	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	3,190	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	385	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	26,000	12,510	13,490
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	24,065	11,665	12,400
French only	5	5	0	5	5	0
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	1,905	830	1,075
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	25	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	25,995	12,510	13,490
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	25,665	12,350	13,320
French	385	185	200	290	140	150
English and French	20	5	15	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	25	15	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	295	145	150
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.2	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	25,995	12,510	13,485
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	25,885	12,460	13,425
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	25,270	12,170	13,105
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	24,960	12,015	12,940
French	445	210	235	315	155	160
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	615	290	325
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	595	275	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	60	30	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	115	55	65	50	20	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	45	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	65	25	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	50	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	340	170	170
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	40	15	25
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	35	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	160	80	80	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	15	5	5
Russian	15	5	5	10	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	230	110	115
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Dutch	360	160	195	145	75	70
Frisian	10	5	5	5	0	5
German	455	195	260	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	20	15	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	30	0	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	0
Spanish	155	70	85	40	20	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	10	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	55	20	35
Chinese languages	60	25	35	55	20	35
Cantonese	25	10	15	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	115	50	65
English and French	80	30	45	50	25	30
English and non-official language	210	90	115	60	25	35
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	26,000	12,510	13,490
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	25,830	12,415	13,420
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	25,640	12,325	13,310
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	25,575	12,300	13,280
French	60	30	35	65	30	30
Non-official languages	670	310	360	195	90	105
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	190	85	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	45	25	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages	45	20	25	30	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	35	15	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	25	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	25	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	65	25	35
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	25	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	25	10	15	15	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages	20	15	15	25	5	15
Cantonese	15	5	10	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	165	90	75
English and French	35	10	25	15	10	5
English and non-official language	425	200	225	145	80	65
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	26,000	12,510	13,490
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	25,275	12,195	13,085
English	325	155	170	140	65	75
French	370	155	215	315	135	175
Non-official language	895	385	510	245	100	145
Aboriginal	5	0	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	235	95	135
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	21,905	10,460	11,445
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	21,010	9,975	11,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	29,378	35,379	24,901
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	21,020	9,980	11,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	26,753	31,214	23,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	18,160	8,915	9,245
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	27,492	33,429	22,619
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	15,820	6,805	9,015
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	7,582	8,039	7,218
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	14,365	7,255	7,115
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	27,106	31,808	23,808
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	21,910	10,465	11,450
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	20,935	9,935	11,005
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	37,851	44,226	32,095
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	20,945	9,935	11,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	31,824	36,522	27,585
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	18,135	8,920	9,210
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	36,315	42,666	30,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	15,725	6,690	9,040
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	8,527	8,785	8,336
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	14,365	7,175	7,190
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	34,801	40,328	29,285
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	21,910	10,465	11,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	7,100	3,925	3,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	43,166	49,049	38,335
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	50,326	55,985	43,333
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	82.8	86.4	78.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	63.1	65.7	60.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	17.2	13.6	21.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	21,905	10,460	11,450
Without total income	1,335	660	675	900	485	420
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	21,010	9,975	11,030
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	95.9	95.4	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	2,900	1,170	1,730
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	4,160	1,535	2,630
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	3,625	1,565	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	2,960	1,380	1,580
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	2,315	1,195	1,120
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	1,470	875	595
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	1,010	660	355
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	810	495	315
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	615	335	280
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	370	225	150
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	765	555	215
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	550	400	160
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	215	155	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	21,905	10,465	11,450
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	895	485	405
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	21,020	9,980	11,040
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	96.0	95.4	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	3,030	1,190	1,845
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	4,480	1,680	2,800
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	4,275	1,900	2,370
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	3,535	1,745	1,790
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	2,205	1,265	935
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	1,395	880	520
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	950	550	400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	445	265	175
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	710	510	200
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	265	185	80
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	130	95	35
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	315	230	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	21,905	10,460	11,445
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	7,545	3,210	4,335
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	14,365	7,250	7,115
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	65.6	69.3	62.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	2,115	1,040	1,080
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	1,310	565	740
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	2,260	970	1,290
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	2,000	890	1,110
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	1,825	875	950
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	1,450	765	680
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	935	575	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	725	475	260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	565	340	225
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	1,170	760	410
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	460	245	210
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	240	155	90
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	470	360	110
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	11,370	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	55,750	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	49,619	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	27,696	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	25,328	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	8,180	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	69,541	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	60,876	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	11,370	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	69,702	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	58,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	3,195	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	35,418	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	30,219	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	8,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	83,094	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	69,720	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	11,370	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	720	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	640	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	565	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	1,045	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	885	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	655	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	570	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	2,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	540	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	490	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	11,370	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	190	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	375	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	710	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	730	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	675	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	815	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	770	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	690	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	635	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	1,225	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	1,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	835	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	610	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	490	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	1,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	705	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	7,875	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	69,398	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	60,738	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	3,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	64,219	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	56,698	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	2,760	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	94,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	80,756	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	1,345	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	40,789	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	38,400	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	7,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	83,298	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	69,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	75,069	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	63,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	2,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	112,015	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	91,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	47,477	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	42,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	4,100	1,875	2,220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	26,005	28,363	24,736
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	24,196	25,638	23,600
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	4,095	1,890	2,200
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	33,230	34,310	32,303
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	28,504	29,002	28,077
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	25,890	12,475	13,415
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	16,325	7,685	8,645
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	3,065	1,430	1,635
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	3,855	1,715	2,140
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	3,365	1,585	1,780
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	3,165	1,525	1,645
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	2,875	1,430	1,445
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	9,565	4,795	4,770
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	2,765	1,375	1,390
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	2,360	1,195	1,165
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	1,980	990	990
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	1,385	700	685
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	1,070	530	540
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	25,890	12,475	13,415
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	4,930	2,535	2,395
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	1,500	745	750
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	15,805	7,545	8,260
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	5,160	2,395	2,755
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	5,005	2,245	2,760
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	1,270	660	610
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	460	235	225
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	2,725	1,205	1,520
65 years and over	865	275	590	1,015	380	630
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	19.3	18.0	20.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	25.8	26.0	25.5
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	30.7	31.5	30.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	17.2	16.0	18.4
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	19.7	15.9	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	1,820	850	970
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	430	210	220
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	165	75	85
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	1,315	610	705
65 years and over	110	50	65	80	35	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	8.7	8.3	9.2
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	11.0	10.1	11.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	8.3	8.1	8.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.5	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	25,895	12,475	13,415
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	25,860	12,455	13,410
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	25,860	12,450	13,405
French	2,060	885	1,170	1,920	850	1,070
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	970	405	565
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	15	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	955	400	555
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	105	45	65
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Semitic languages	120	40	80	95	35	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	90	35	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	90	30	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	10	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	80	30	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	570	235	330
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	55	25	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	55	20	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Polish	210	105	110	20	10	10
Russian	25	0	25	20	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	285	130	160
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	15	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	355	145	200	135	60	75
Frisian	10	0	10	10	0	0
German	585	265	320	130	60	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	55	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	35	20	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	10	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	15	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	15	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	20	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	180	55	130
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	15	0	15
Portuguese	120	70	50	15	10	10
Romanian	35	15	20	15	10	10
Spanish	415	155	260	140	35	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	75	25	55
American Sign Language	25	10	15	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	35	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	35	20	15
Chinese languages	55	25	25	35	15	15
Cantonese	20	10	15	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	25,895	12,475	13,420
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	25,460	12,265	13,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	4,890	2,550	2,335
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	20,570	9,715	10,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	430	210	225
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	25,895	12,475	13,415
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	24,650	11,865	12,785
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	1,180	580	600
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	545	275	275
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	105	50	55
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	125	55	70
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	270	125	140
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	115	45	65
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	155	85	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	125	70	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	65	35	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	1,180	575	600
Under 5 years	575	310	265	160	70	95
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	265	140	130
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	225	100	125
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	435	205	230
45 years and over	180	90	85	90	65	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	1,175	575	600
Americas	745	335	410	255	115	135
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	30	15	20
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	10	10	10
Mexico	200	95	110	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	170	75	100
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	40	25	20
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	625	335	290
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	20	10	0
Germany	185	85	100	55	35	25
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	20	10	10
Italy	150	75	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	195	180	125	70	55
Poland	145	55	90	10	10	10
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	350	190	160
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	25	10	10
Africa	85	40	40	40	25	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	20	15	10
Asia	650	305	345	250	95	160
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	25	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	25	15	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	10	10	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	35	20	15	20	10	15
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	60	15	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	30	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	125	70	55
Americas	65	20	40	10	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	0	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	30	20	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	10	10	20	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	65	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	25,890	12,475	13,415
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	1,390	705	685
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	2,000	945	1,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	22,505	10,825	11,680
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	645	310	335
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	300	145	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	140	85	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	160	60	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	275	130	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	70	30	40
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	25,890	12,475	13,415
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	1,165	500	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	1,125	480	640
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	545	250	295
Métis	245	95	155	555	225	330
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	20	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	24,725	11,975	12,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	25,890	12,475	13,420
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	180	95	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	25,715	12,380	13,330
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	25,895	12,475	13,415
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	250	115	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	225	105	125
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	145	60	85
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	60	40	25
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	1,535	665	875
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	1,460	625	840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	955	445	510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	500	170	325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	75	40	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	24,105	11,690	12,410
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	25,890	12,480	13,415
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	935	450	490
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	55	25	30
Chinese	80	30	50	75	30	45
Black	305	185	120	440	240	205
Filipino	145	55	90	130	55	75
Latin American	185	100	90	50	15	35
Arab	65	20	40	85	35	50
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	15	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	35	20	10
Japanese	40	10	25	20	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	20	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	24,955	12,030	12,925
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	25,890	12,475	13,415
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	1,790	785	1,005
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	1,200	560	635
Inuit	25	10	10	35	15	20
Métis	315	135	185	655	260	390
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	12,580	5,935	6,650
Acadian	40	25	10	440	200	235
American	525	255	270	265	155	105
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	12,075	5,680	6,395
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	50	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	17,425	8,485	8,940
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	14,795	7,185	7,605
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	25	0	20
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	8,560	4,115	4,445
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	5,635	2,710	2,925
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	6,445	3,045	3,395
Welsh	1,030	475	550	460	200	260
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	555	260	295
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	3,070	1,365	1,705
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	3,070	1,365	1,710
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	4,760	2,210	2,550
Austrian	240	90	150	25	0	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	60	40	25
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	1,555	715	840
Flemish	35	10	30	10	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	10	10	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	3,430	1,580	1,850
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	85	40	50
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	345	150	195
Danish	210	105	105	65	35	35
Finnish	65	30	40	55	20	30
Icelandic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	100	40	60
Swedish	225	85	135	120	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	35	10	20
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	600	285	315
Bulgarian	30	20	10	25	10	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	10	10	10
Estonian	30	15	15	15	10	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	30	20	10
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	125	75	50	20	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	250	135	110
Romanian	240	95	145	50	20	25
Russian	385	170	215	75	25	50
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	10
Ukrainian	850	415	430	200	90	110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	440	230	215
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	10	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	10	10	0
Italian	1,345	655	690	270	145	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	45	25	20
Serbian	30	0	20	10	10	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	85	35	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	155	70	85
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	50	15	35
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	35	35	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	75	25	50
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	145	80	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	30	15	15
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	90	50	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	15	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	70	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	25	15	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	10	0	10
African origins	315	145	170	375	195	180
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	30	10	20
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	0	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	15	15	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	150	65	85	330	175	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	70	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	270	140	130
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	535	260	280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	180	100	85
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	15	15	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	110	65	40
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	25	10	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	75	25	45
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	60	25	30
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	285	130	160
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	115	50	65
Filipino	160	55	100	130	55	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	40	15	25	30	15	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	35	20	15
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	25	15	10
Australian	45	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	15	0	15
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	11,370	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	7,640	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	3,725	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	11,370	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	11,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	11,370	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	1,090	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	3,200	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	4,395	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	11,370	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	2,270	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	1,815	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	1,820	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	1,415	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	4,055	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	11,375	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	11,340	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	11,370	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	11,140	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	11,370	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	3,025	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	3,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	1,910	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	1,545	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	520	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	11,370	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	10,340	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	11,375	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	6,925	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	4,330	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	11,375	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	365	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	1,225	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	1,695	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	2,250	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	2,495	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	1,900	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	1,105	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	11,245	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	8,695	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	2,545	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	7,540	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	858	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	971	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	195,346	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	225,412	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	3,705	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	10.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	44.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	749	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	783	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	21,910	10,465	11,450
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	4,290	2,280	2,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	5,995	2,775	3,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	11,630	5,415	6,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	1,960	1,400	560
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	1,130	670	460
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	835	735	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	5,330	2,085	3,240
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	500	210	295
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	3,840	1,715	2,125
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	2,555	1,065	1,490
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	200	80	115
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	185	115	70
Master's degree	485	185	300	760	365	400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	140	90	50
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	13,685	6,470	7,215
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	1,735	1,015	720
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	3,450	1,665	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	8,500	3,790	4,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	1,275	895	380
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	735	420	320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	540	475	60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	3,900	1,530	2,375
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	305	120	185
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	3,020	1,245	1,775
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	2,005	800	1,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	145	65	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	140	80	60
Master's degree	375	135	240	625	260	370
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	95	45	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	21,910	10,460	11,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	10,280	5,050	5,230
Education	940	270	670	915	255	660
13. Education	940	275	670	915	255	660
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	325	180	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	80	55	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	245	120	125
Humanities	660	275	385	465	215	250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	155	45	105
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	80	25	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	35	20	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	75	55	25
54. History	160	75	85	85	60	35
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	995	295	695
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	65	25	40
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	260	35	225
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	155	45	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	10
42. Psychology	235	60	170	185	55	130
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	325	135	185
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	2,660	730	1,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	265	60	205
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	2,390	675	1,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	390	225	160
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	230	115	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	70	45	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	90	65	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	345	185	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	285	165	125
25. Library science	25	0	25	20	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	35	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	2,340	2,240	95
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	35	20	10
14. Engineering	190	150	40	230	185	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	350	330	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	735	735	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	775	755	15
48. Precision production	720	680	40	210	210	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	345	200	140
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	295	175	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	45	30	15
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	1,950	400	1,555
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	125	80	45
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	1,760	265	1,495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	65	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	905	475	425
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	565	160	405
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	135	115	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	205	205	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	13,685	6,470	7,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	5,185	2,675	2,505
Education	625	180	445	645	180	465
13. Education	625	185	445	645	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	255	140	115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	65	40	25
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	185	95	95
Humanities	460	185	280	335	145	185
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	35	10	25
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	120	35	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	55	10	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	15	15	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	55	35	15
54. History	120	60	60	55	35	15
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	785	210	580
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	60	25	35
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	195	30	165
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	140	35	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	165	40	120	125	30	95
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	270	90	175
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	1,915	520	1,395
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	225	35	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	1,680	485	1,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	285	150	130
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	170	75	95
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	50	35	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	60	40	20
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	275	155	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	255	150	105
25. Library science	10	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	1,590	1,505	85
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	20	10	10
14. Engineering	150	125	25	160	120	40
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	265	240	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	465	460	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	520	510	15
48. Precision production	565	540	25	165	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	285	160	125
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	245	135	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	40	30	20
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	1,450	280	1,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	90	55	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	1,305	195	1,115
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	45	35	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	680	345	335
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	435	120	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	105	90	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	140	140	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	21,910	10,460	11,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	10,280	5,050	5,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	11,630	5,415	6,220
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	11,085	5,110	5,965
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	8,800	3,930	4,870
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	2,285	1,185	1,100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	545	295	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	170	95	80
Philippines	45	10	40	35	10	25
India	40	15	20	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	160	100	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	160	210	160	80	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	13,685	6,465	7,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	5,180	2,680	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	8,505	3,790	4,715
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	8,105	3,595	4,510
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	6,465	2,790	3,680
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	1,645	815	830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	395	190	205
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	130	60	70
Philippines	45	0	35	40	10	25
India	15	0	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	105	60	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	235	85	145	110	50	55
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	21,910	10,460	11,445
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	13,060	6,615	6,445
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	11,960	6,030	5,925
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	1,105	580	525
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	8,850	3,845	5,000
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	59.6	63.2	56.3
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	54.6	57.6	51.8
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	8.5	8.8	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	21,910	10,460	11,445
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	8,000	3,495	4,510
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	13,910	6,970	6,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	7,340	4,085	3,250
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	6,570	2,885	3,685
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	42.3	42.7	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	13,065	6,615	6,450
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	255	115	145
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	12,805	6,500	6,305
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	11,255	5,615	5,640
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	1,550	890	665
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	13,060	6,615	6,450
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	260	115	145
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	12,810	6,505	6,300
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	1,345	820	520
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	1,620	415	1,210
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	530	390	140
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	1,130	235	895
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	1,575	580	1,000
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	295	130	165
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	3,195	1,210	1,985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	1,800	1,690	105
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	485	365	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	840	675	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	13,060	6,615	6,450
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	260	115	145
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	12,805	6,505	6,305
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	725	510	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	40	35	10
22 Utilities	150	105	45	30	30	0
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	765	720	45
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	1,300	1,055	250
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	455	360	100
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	1,900	810	1,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	380	290	90
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	190	110	75
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	350	125	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	130	60	70
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	490	255	230
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	0	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	685	385	300
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	980	350	635
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	1,965	310	1,660
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	205	85	125
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	845	295	550
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	535	245	290
91 Public administration	820	405	410	815	480	330
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	11,955	6,030	5,925
Worked at home	860	445	410	835	405	430
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	20	20	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	1,295	930	360
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	9,805	4,675	5,130
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	9,805	4,675	5,130
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	2,500	1,170	1,325
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	6,430	2,930	3,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	780	495	280
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	100	80	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	11,095	5,605	5,490
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	9,475	4,760	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	835	445	390
Public transit	175	30	140	150	60	85
Walked	1,005	435	565	450	225	225
Bicycle	260	185	70	60	50	15
Other method	145	70	70	125	65	60
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	11,100	5,610	5,490
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	5,005	2,285	2,720
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	4,280	2,100	2,175
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	960	575	385
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	180	125	50
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	675	525	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	11,100	5,610	5,490
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	625	485	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	2,025	1,250	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	3,440	1,855	1,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	2,390	920	1,465
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	1,015	320	695
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	1,600	780	825
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	14,305	7,195	7,105
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	14,235	7,155	7,080
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	14,215	7,140	7,075
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	14,190	7,140	7,050
French	60	15	50	25	10	20
Non-official languages	25	0	20	15	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	70	40	25
English and French	50	10	45	50	35	15
English and non-official language	55	20	30	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	14,300	7,200	7,105
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	14,045	7,075	6,965
English	55	10	50	30	10	20
French	175	85	95	190	100	90
Non-official language	125	55	70	40	10	25
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	25,715	12,395	13,325
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	22,790	11,050	11,740
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	2,930	1,335	1,590
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	1,310	615	700
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	1,615	730	885
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	1,555	700	855
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	1,265	570	700
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	290	130	160
External migrants	85	50	35	60	30	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	24,680	11,845	12,840
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	16,520	7,990	8,530
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	8,155	3,850	4,305
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	3,720	1,770	1,955
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	4,440	2,085	2,355
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	4,170	1,965	2,205
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	3,240	1,500	1,740
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	930	460	470
External migrants	225	110	120	270	125	145