Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Manicouagan Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Manicouagan [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	92,518	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	94,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	-2.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	45,156	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	39,946	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	0.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	247,655.33	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	92,515	46,660	45,860
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	15,445	7,830	7,610
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	4,925	2,515	2,410
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	5,445	2,735	2,715
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	5,070	2,585	2,485
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	60,855	31,040	29,815
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	5,075	2,550	2,525
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	4,930	2,555	2,375
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	4,875	2,480	2,395
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	5,185	2,670	2,520
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	5,655	2,820	2,835
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	5,660	2,920	2,740
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	6,310	3,140	3,165
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	8,035	4,055	3,975
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	8,220	4,245	3,975
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	6,910	3,605	3,305
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	16,220	7,790	8,430
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	5,510	2,820	2,685
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	4,095	2,035	2,060
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	2,905	1,410	1,495
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	2,070	910	1,160
85 years and over	950	305	645	1,640	615	1,025
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	1,135	460	670
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	410	135	280
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	90	15	75
100 years and over	10	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	16.7	16.8	16.6
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	65.8	66.5	65.0
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	17.5	16.7	18.4
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	1.8	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	42.2	41.9	42.6
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	44.5	44.1	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	39,945	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	24,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	530	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	11,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	2,220	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	1,240	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	1,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	6,610	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	140	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	12,430	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	14,765	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	5,840	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	4,600	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	2,320	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	90,685	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	77,075	38,830	38,245
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	45,615	22,835	22,780
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	23,685	11,895	11,795
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	21,925	10,940	10,990
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	31,460	16,000	15,465
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	22,025	12,425	9,595
Separated	1,355	550	805	865	460	405
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	4,015	1,985	2,030
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	4,560	1,130	3,430
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	27,060	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	15,105	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	5,765	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	4,360	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	1,820	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	27,055	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	22,435	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	11,485	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	10,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	4,620	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	3,325	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	22,435	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	12,245	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	10,190	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	4,485	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	4,025	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	1,680	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	4,620	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	2,865	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	1,280	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	15,960	8,625	7,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	39,945	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	26,125	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	11,975	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	14,145	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	455	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	13,370	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	12,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	940	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	91,580	46,145	45,435
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	3,050	1,530	1,520
French only	5	5	0	69,045	33,630	35,410
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	19,050	10,770	8,275
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	440	210	225
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	91,580	46,145	45,435
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	4,740	2,350	2,390
French	385	185	200	85,540	43,125	42,415
English and French	20	5	15	880	465	415
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	425	205	215
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	5,180	2,580	2,595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	5.7	5.6	5.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	91,580	46,150	45,435
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	90,745	45,725	45,020
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	81,665	41,295	40,370
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	4,125	2,040	2,085
French	445	210	235	77,545	39,260	38,285
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	9,080	4,430	4,655
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	8,470	4,105	4,365
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	8,450	4,100	4,345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	8,440	4,100	4,345
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,850	3,805	4,045
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	565	275	295
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	610	320	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	115	70	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	95	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	75	30	40	85	55	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	345	175	170
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	30	15	15
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Croatian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	5	0	5
Russian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	30	15	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	360	160	195	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	20	15	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	5	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	270	135	140
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	90	50	35
Portuguese	70	40	30	55	20	30
Romanian	15	5	5	35	20	15
Spanish	155	70	85	95	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	65	40	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	20	10	10
Chinese languages	60	25	35	20	10	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	10	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	835	425	415
English and French	80	30	45	410	210	205
English and non-official language	210	90	115	30	20	15
French and non-official language	5	5	0	355	180	180
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	15	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	91,580	46,145	45,435
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	90,430	45,590	44,840
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	82,640	41,760	40,885
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	4,000	1,970	2,030
French	60	30	35	78,640	39,785	38,855
Non-official languages	670	310	360	7,790	3,835	3,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	7,610	3,740	3,870
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	7,600	3,735	3,860
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	7,595	3,735	3,860
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	7,010	3,440	3,575
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	575	290	290
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	180	100	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	95	50	45
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	5	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	5	10	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	85	40	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	15	10	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Spanish	55	25	35	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	25	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	5	5	0
Chinese languages	20	15	15	10	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	1,150	555	595
English and French	35	10	25	350	165	180
English and non-official language	425	200	225	20	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	735	350	385
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	91,580	46,150	45,435
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	83,685	42,170	41,510
English	325	155	170	2,700	1,495	1,205
French	370	155	215	3,830	1,820	2,010
Non-official language	895	385	510	1,160	555	610
Aboriginal	5	0	5	835	385	455
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	325	175	150
English and French	0	0	0	80	45	35
English and non-official language	5	5	5	75	35	45
French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	20	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	75,270	37,995	37,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	72,950	37,050	35,895
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	35,204	43,781	27,146
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	72,980	37,050	35,930
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	31,242	37,608	24,887
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	63,970	33,770	30,205
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	31,228	40,557	23,474
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	55,620	26,250	29,375
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	8,862	8,965	8,765
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	54,130	29,105	25,025
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	32,086	41,494	25,091
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	75,255	37,955	37,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	72,880	36,970	35,910
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	44,199	53,864	34,248
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	72,915	36,970	35,950
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	36,199	42,920	29,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	64,025	33,765	30,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	41,760	51,253	31,167
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	56,025	26,420	29,605
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	9,771	9,866	9,686
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	54,130	29,035	25,100
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	42,436	50,978	32,554
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	75,255	37,960	37,300
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	21,780	11,870	9,910
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	54,027	68,000	42,817
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	62,814	74,929	48,304
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	83.2	87.2	76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	71.1	74.0	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	16.8	12.9	23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without total income	1,335	660	675	2,320	945	1,375
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	72,945	37,050	35,900
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	96.9	97.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	8,790	3,440	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	12,105	4,230	7,880
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	10,525	4,265	6,255
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	9,740	4,895	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	8,215	4,240	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	5,855	3,350	2,500
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	3,975	2,455	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	3,045	1,885	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	2,565	1,635	930
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	1,910	1,355	550
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	6,230	5,290	940
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	5,180	4,415	770
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	1,045	875	170
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	75,270	37,990	37,275
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	2,285	945	1,345
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	72,985	37,050	35,930
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	97.0	97.5	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	9,140	3,485	5,650
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	12,815	4,465	8,345
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	12,925	5,585	7,340
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	12,235	6,445	5,785
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	8,560	4,845	3,715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	5,240	3,195	2,050
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	4,140	2,615	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	3,100	2,360	740
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	4,835	4,050	785
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	2,125	1,775	350
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	1,230	1,045	190
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	1,480	1,240	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	75,270	37,995	37,275
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	21,140	8,890	12,250
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	54,130	29,105	25,025
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	71.9	76.6	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	7,980	4,400	3,580
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	4,245	1,750	2,495
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	7,550	3,080	4,470
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	6,105	2,520	3,580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	5,520	2,425	3,100
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	4,875	2,500	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	3,695	2,130	1,560
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	2,645	1,570	1,075
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	2,510	1,555	955
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	9,005	7,175	1,830
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	2,115	1,360	755
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	1,615	1,210	405
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	5,275	4,605	670
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	39,945	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	66,097	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	56,970	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	33,690	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	29,988	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	27,520	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	84,934	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	72,325	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	39,945	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	80,638	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	66,078	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	12,405	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	43,322	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	35,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	27,545	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	97,444	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	79,850	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	39,950	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	425	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	475	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	1,940	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	1,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	1,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	1,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	1,995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	1,875	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	1,810	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	3,235	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	2,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	2,575	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	2,275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	1,965	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	12,065	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	4,140	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	3,060	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	3,295	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	1,565	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	39,950	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	435	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	495	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	2,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	2,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	2,425	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	2,215	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	2,170	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	3,840	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	3,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	2,525	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	2,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	7,825	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,965	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	2,180	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	1,675	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	26,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	84,970	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	72,296	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	11,755	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	72,815	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	62,211	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	10,285	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	121,390	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	99,938	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,285	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	51,825	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	47,469	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	26,940	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	97,488	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	79,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	11,730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	84,930	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	69,651	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	10,290	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	128,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	103,329	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	4,265	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	60,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	52,513	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	14,290	7,810	6,485
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	32,379	38,755	25,069
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	29,025	33,317	24,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	14,205	7,760	6,445
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	41,878	48,744	33,610
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	34,479	38,922	29,130
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	90,685	45,800	44,875
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	45,965	22,415	23,550
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	7,275	3,380	3,890
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	8,735	3,905	4,825
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	9,780	4,810	4,970
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	10,165	5,205	4,965
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	10,015	5,115	4,895
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	44,720	23,385	21,330
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	9,990	5,110	4,875
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	10,155	5,240	4,915
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	9,870	5,135	4,735
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	9,235	4,890	4,340
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	5,470	3,010	2,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	81,165	41,110	40,060
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	15,225	7,690	7,535
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	4,900	2,470	2,430
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	51,610	26,355	25,255
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	14,330	7,060	7,265
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	8,395	3,735	4,660
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	1,385	725	655
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	425	225	200
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	4,285	2,005	2,280
65 years and over	865	275	590	2,725	995	1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	10.3	9.1	11.6
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	9.1	9.4	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	8.7	9.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	8.3	7.6	9.0
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	19.0	14.1	23.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	2,885	1,440	1,445
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	475	250	225
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	160	85	75
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	2,225	1,135	1,090
65 years and over	110	50	65	185	55	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	3.6	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	3.1	3.3	3.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	3.3	3.4	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	4.3	4.3	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.3	0.8	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	90,685	45,810	44,870
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	90,240	45,595	44,640
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	21,795	11,980	9,815
French	2,060	885	1,170	87,210	44,080	43,130
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	11,005	5,345	5,660
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	9,210	4,470	4,740
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	9,185	4,455	4,730
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	9,185	4,455	4,730
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	8,640	4,185	4,460
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	735	370	365
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	1,815	880	935
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	165	120	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	140	100	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	135	105	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	10	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	40	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	0	15
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	1,300	610	695
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	40	20	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	40	20	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	10	10	10
Russian	25	0	25	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	115	60	50
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	200	15	15	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	95	50	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	1,170	545	630
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	195	90	105
Portuguese	120	70	50	60	20	40
Romanian	35	15	20	15	15	10
Spanish	415	155	260	920	430	495
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	40	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	85	45	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	25	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	30	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	120	60	60
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	75	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	25	15	0
Chinese languages	55	25	25	25	15	10
Cantonese	20	10	15	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	20	10	15
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	90,680	45,815	44,870
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	90,220	45,570	44,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	18,530	9,400	9,130
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	71,690	36,170	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	460	240	220
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	90,680	45,810	44,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	89,505	45,190	44,315
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	1,095	600	495
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	295	185	115
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	90	55	35
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	110	60	45
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	350	160	190
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	125	65	65
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	225	95	125
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	245	140	105
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	85	20	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	1,095	600	495
Under 5 years	575	310	265	210	90	125
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	135	90	50
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	170	85	85
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	540	315	225
45 years and over	180	90	85	35	25	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	1,090	600	495
Americas	745	335	410	180	90	90
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	55	20	40	25	15	15
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	65	40	30
Jamaica	55	20	30	0	0	0
Mexico	200	95	110	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	30	20	10
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	30	10	20
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	480	290	190
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	230	140	90
Germany	185	85	100	25	20	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	0	0	0
Italy	150	75	75	90	55	35
Netherlands	375	195	180	0	0	0
Poland	145	55	90	0	0	0
Portugal	60	40	20	15	0	15
Romania	35	20	20	25	20	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	45	30	15
Africa	85	40	40	300	170	130
Algeria	0	0	0	40	30	10
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	65	35	25
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	195	100	90
Asia	650	305	345	140	45	90
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	55	10	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	10	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	35	20	15	10	10	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	135	80	55	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	20	10	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	250	140	110
Americas	65	20	40	45	25	20
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	75	35	40
France	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	115	75	45
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	40	30	10
Asia	75	25	50	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	90,680	45,810	44,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	1,225	635	590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	1,215	570	645
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	88,240	44,610	43,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	800	420	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	425	230	195
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	280	190	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	140	35	105
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	350	180	170
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	20	10	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	90,685	45,815	44,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	16,460	8,435	8,025
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	16,175	8,300	7,880
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	11,145	5,430	5,715
Métis	245	95	155	4,795	2,770	2,025
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	235	100	135
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	155	85	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	130	60	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	74,225	37,380	36,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	90,680	45,815	44,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	11,700	5,715	5,985
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	78,985	40,095	38,885
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	90,680	45,815	44,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	12,340	6,150	6,195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	11,910	5,935	5,975
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	10,385	5,100	5,290
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	1,350	745	600
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	180	95	90
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	425	210	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	285	145	140
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	45	55
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	5,930	3,020	2,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	5,605	2,820	2,790
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	3,485	1,760	1,715
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	1,865	955	910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	260	100	160
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	320	205	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	195	115	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	65	35	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	45	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	72,415	36,650	35,765
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	90,680	45,810	44,870
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	795	335	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	10	10	10
Chinese	80	30	50	75	15	65
Black	305	185	120	375	165	210
Filipino	145	55	90	15	0	10
Latin American	185	100	90	90	35	50
Arab	65	20	40	110	80	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	25	10	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	10	0	10
Korean	15	15	10	25	10	20
Japanese	40	10	25	15	0	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	45	15	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	89,890	45,480	44,410
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	90,680	45,815	44,870
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	18,270	9,165	9,105
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	14,525	7,215	7,310
Inuit	25	10	10	710	335	380
Métis	315	135	185	3,795	2,030	1,765
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	64,480	32,500	31,980
Acadian	40	25	10	725	325	390
American	525	255	270	235	135	100
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	61,935	31,170	30,770
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	15
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	45	15	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	2,345	1,275	1,065
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	23,980	12,260	11,720
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	7,555	3,780	3,775
Channel Islander	0	0	0	90	45	50
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	2,620	1,305	1,315
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	3,950	1,990	1,965
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	1,730	845	890
Welsh	1,030	475	550	25	10	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	120	80	45
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	17,810	9,160	8,650
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Breton	0	0	0	85	30	60
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	17,740	9,135	8,605
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	1,005	525	485
Austrian	240	90	150	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	155	85	70
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	75	30	45
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	705	380	325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	65	40	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	80	40	35
Danish	210	105	105	0	0	0
Finnish	65	30	40	10	0	0
Icelandic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	45	25	15
Swedish	225	85	135	20	10	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	250	130	125
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	0	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	15	10	10
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	110	50	65
Romanian	240	95	145	45	25	20
Russian	385	170	215	40	25	15
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	850	415	430	40	25	20
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	1,080	500	580
Albanian	50	20	30	10	10	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	80	55	25
Italian	1,345	655	690	700	325	375
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	160	60	100
Serbian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	10
Slovenian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	140	45	95
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	15	15	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	215	130	90
Basque	0	0	0	70	50	20
Jewish	75	30	45	20	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	130	65	60
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	190	75	115
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Jamaican	135	80	50	0	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	20	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	100	35	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	10
Colombian	110	30	75	35	20	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	30	10	25
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	10	0	0
African origins	315	145	170	435	220	210
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	140	55	85
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	15	15
North African origins	50	20	30	195	110	90
Algerian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	50	25	25
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	55	30	25
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	45	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	45	30	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other African origins	150	65	85	60	35	20
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	60	35	20
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	350	140	215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	165	90	80
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	50	40	10
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	75	40	35
Palestinian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	15	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	20	0	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	10	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	10	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	175	45	130
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	10
Chinese	115	55	65	90	20	70
Filipino	160	55	100	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	30	15	15
Laotian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	10	10	0
Australian	45	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	39,950	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	27,925	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	10,315	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	39,950	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	1,500	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	38,445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	39,950	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	195	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	4,265	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	10,610	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	14,510	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	10,365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	10,625	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	7,765	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	5,660	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	5,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	10,780	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	39,945	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	39,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	39,950	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	38,985	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	960	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	39,945	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	7,925	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	20,030	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	3,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	4,215	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	935	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	1,380	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	39,945	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	35,850	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	39,945	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	12,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	39,945	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	1,170	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	5,050	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	6,420	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	8,270	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	8,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	6,085	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	3,175	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	36,950	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	32,705	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	4,250	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	26,845	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	7.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	764	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	887	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	155,415	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	171,374	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	10,120	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	16.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	23.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	601	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	623	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	75,255	37,955	37,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	21,985	10,930	11,050
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	14,765	6,880	7,890
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	38,505	20,145	18,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	16,795	11,340	5,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	12,090	7,505	4,585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	4,705	3,835	875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	12,540	5,370	7,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	1,940	640	1,300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	7,235	2,795	4,435
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	5,370	2,045	3,320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	525	195	335
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	245	105	145
Master's degree	485	185	300	980	400	575
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	115	55	65
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	50,310	25,460	24,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	10,715	5,415	5,300
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	9,120	4,300	4,820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	30,470	15,740	14,730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	13,280	8,730	4,550
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	9,710	5,885	3,825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	3,570	2,850	725
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	9,655	4,215	5,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	1,345	495	855
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	6,190	2,305	3,885
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	4,580	1,690	2,895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	440	150	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	220	85	140
Master's degree	375	135	240	850	335	515
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	100	45	55
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	75,255	37,955	37,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	36,750	17,810	18,935
Education	940	270	670	3,160	575	2,580
13. Education	940	275	670	3,155	575	2,585
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	495	215	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	85	70	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	400	145	255
Humanities	660	275	385	1,200	450	750
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	15	65
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	25	10	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	770	285	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	30	20	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	75	50	30
54. History	160	75	85	65	40	20
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	145	35	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	2,150	520	1,625
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	40	15	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	150	50	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	785	30	750
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	260	100	160
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	105	10	95
42. Psychology	235	60	170	400	85	315
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	410	225	185
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	7,325	1,640	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	540	50	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	6,775	1,595	5,185
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	830	495	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	260	90	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	100	65	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	170	85	80
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	245	205	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	60	45	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	475	290	190
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	375	250	125
25. Library science	25	0	25	50	0	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	45	40	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	12,465	11,650	820
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	155	85	75
14. Engineering	190	150	40	815	685	130
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	2,305	2,030	280
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	2,925	2,805	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	3,795	3,625	170
48. Precision production	720	680	40	2,475	2,425	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	1,325	1,045	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	175	105	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	1,150	945	210
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	4,425	675	3,750
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	260	145	110
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	4,110	500	3,610
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	50	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	4,640	2,580	2,065
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	2,055	350	1,705
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	735	515	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	1,850	1,715	140
Other	10	0	10	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	50,305	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	19,835	9,720	10,115
Education	625	180	445	2,230	410	1,820
13. Education	625	185	445	2,225	410	1,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	365	145	210
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	80	60	20
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	280	90	195
Humanities	460	185	280	750	280	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	445	175	265
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	0	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	30	20	10
54. History	120	60	60	55	30	25
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	110	30	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	1,795	460	1,340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	135	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	640	30	615
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	225	85	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	85	0	80
42. Psychology	165	40	120	335	70	260
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	345	205	140
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	6,035	1,260	4,770
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	485	45	445
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	5,545	1,220	4,325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	550	345	210
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	210	80	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	30	20	10
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	215	190	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	445	270	175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	350	225	120
25. Library science	10	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	45	40	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	9,775	9,060	715
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	135	65	70
14. Engineering	150	125	25	700	585	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	1,925	1,675	245
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	2,065	1,965	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	3,030	2,880	145
48. Precision production	565	540	25	1,925	1,885	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	1,110	875	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	130	80	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	980	795	185
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	3,580	545	3,035
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	230	130	105
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	3,300	395	2,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	20	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	3,820	2,080	1,740
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	1,715	275	1,440
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	595	410	185
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	1,505	1,390	115
Other	10	0	10	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	75,260	37,955	37,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	36,750	17,815	18,935
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	38,505	20,145	18,365
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	38,095	19,925	18,175
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	37,360	19,550	17,810
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	740	380	360
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	405	220	190
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	40	25	20
Philippines	45	10	40	10	0	10
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	155	90	65
Other	375	160	210	190	100	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	50,310	25,460	24,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	19,835	9,720	10,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	30,470	15,740	14,725
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	30,130	15,560	14,565
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	29,575	15,275	14,300
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	555	285	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	340	180	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	30	20	15
Philippines	45	0	35	10	0	10
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	0	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	235	85	145	170	95	80
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	75,255	37,960	37,300
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	45,745	24,015	21,735
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	40,085	20,450	19,635
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	5,660	3,565	2,100
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	29,505	13,945	15,565
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	60.8	63.3	58.3
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	53.3	53.9	52.6
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	12.4	14.8	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	75,260	37,955	37,300
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	26,075	12,010	14,075
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	49,180	25,955	23,225
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	22,025	11,990	10,030
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	27,150	13,960	13,190
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	40.2	39.9	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	45,745	24,015	21,735
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	1,195	660	530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	44,555	23,350	21,200
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	41,775	21,940	19,830
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	2,775	1,410	1,365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	45,745	24,015	21,735
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	1,200	665	535
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	44,550	23,355	21,200
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	3,160	1,690	1,470
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	5,520	1,310	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	2,360	1,885	475
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	3,065	405	2,665
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	5,890	1,445	4,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	725	240	485
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	10,330	4,015	6,315
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	9,630	9,040	585
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	1,255	1,110	145
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	2,615	2,220	395
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	45,750	24,015	21,735
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	1,200	665	535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	44,550	23,350	21,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	1,065	835	230
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	2,330	1,970	360
22 Utilities	150	105	45	1,270	1,020	250
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	3,330	2,975	355
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	4,550	3,790	760
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	855	660	195
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	5,305	2,235	3,065
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	2,385	1,830	555
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	490	245	240
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	805	180	625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	470	300	170
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	1,075	550	530
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	1,445	870	570
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	3,100	800	2,305
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	6,515	940	5,575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	545	295	255
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	3,095	925	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	2,165	1,020	1,145
91 Public administration	820	405	410	3,745	1,905	1,840
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	40,085	20,455	19,635
Worked at home	860	445	410	1,565	645	915
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	20	15	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	2,940	2,310	640
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	35,565	17,485	18,075
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	35,565	17,490	18,075
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	27,810	13,485	14,330
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	6,150	2,945	3,205
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	1,475	980	490
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	130	80	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	38,505	19,795	18,710
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	32,240	16,760	15,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	1,530	705	825
Public transit	175	30	140	670	525	145
Walked	1,005	435	565	3,120	1,230	1,890
Bicycle	260	185	70	230	185	50
Other method	145	70	70	715	395	320
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	38,505	19,795	18,710
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	24,005	10,890	13,115
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	9,655	5,560	4,090
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	2,875	1,925	950
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	910	590	315
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	1,060	825	240
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	38,505	19,795	18,710
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	1,825	1,430	400
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	6,625	4,940	1,690
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	15,415	7,605	7,810
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	7,515	2,650	4,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	2,405	730	1,680
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	4,725	2,445	2,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	50,345	26,415	23,935
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	49,095	25,770	23,320
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	47,135	24,845	22,285
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	2,420	1,290	1,130
French	60	15	50	44,720	23,560	21,160
Non-official languages	25	0	20	1,960	925	1,035
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,955	925	1,025
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,955	925	1,025
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,950	925	1,025
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,745	825	920
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	210	100	105
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	1,255	640	615
English and French	50	10	45	825	460	365
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	395	160	235
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	50,345	26,410	23,935
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	42,010	21,965	20,050
English	55	10	50	5,570	3,130	2,440
French	175	85	95	1,890	890	1,000
Non-official language	125	55	70	720	345	380
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	310	380
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	35	35	0
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	95	60	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	89,760	45,335	44,435
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	81,895	41,640	40,255
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	7,870	3,695	4,180
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	5,430	2,585	2,845
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	2,445	1,110	1,335
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	2,420	1,095	1,330
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	2,355	1,070	1,285
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	65	25	40
External migrants	85	50	35	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	85,775	43,295	42,485
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	62,235	31,945	30,285
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	23,545	11,340	12,200
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	15,275	7,400	7,875
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	8,270	3,945	4,325
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	8,075	3,865	4,215
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	7,815	3,725	4,090
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	265	145	120
External migrants	225	110	120	195	80	115