Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Carignan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Carignan, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Carignan, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	9,462	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	7,966	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	18.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	3,572	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	3,413	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	151.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	62.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	9,460	4,815	4,650
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	1,935	970	970
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	620	310	310
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	685	340	345
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	630	315	320
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	6,475	3,300	3,170
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	580	305	270
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	550	295	250
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	515	250	270
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	580	290	290
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	660	320	335
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	755	365	390
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	805	410	395
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	825	425	400
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	710	385	330
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	510	265	240
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	1,050	545	505
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	445	235	215
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	305	165	135
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	170	90	85
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	70	40	30
85 years and over	950	305	645	65	20	45
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	40	15	25
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	20	10	15
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	0	0	0
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	20.5	20.1	20.9
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	68.4	68.5	68.2
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	11.1	11.3	10.9
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	0.7	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	37.7	37.9	37.5
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	39.4	39.8	39.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	3,415	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	2,855	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	555	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	170	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	150	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	40	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	3,415	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	560	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	1,220	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	705	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	9,450	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	7,530	3,850	3,680
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	5,155	2,565	2,585
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	2,610	1,305	1,305
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	2,540	1,265	1,275
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	2,370	1,280	1,090
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	1,835	1,045	785
Separated	1,355	550	805	65	30	30
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	285	145	145
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	190	60	130
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	2,860	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	1,300	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	590	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	715	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	260	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	2,855	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	2,565	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	1,295	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	1,270	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	295	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	180	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	2,565	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	1,140	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	1,430	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	475	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	690	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	110	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	875	485	390
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	3,410	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	1,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	1,640	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	625	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	560	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	65	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	9,455	4,815	4,640
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	90	45	45
French only	5	5	0	4,295	2,075	2,215
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	5,060	2,680	2,370
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	9,455	4,810	4,645
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	585	325	260
French	385	185	200	8,715	4,405	4,310
English and French	20	5	15	145	80	65
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	660	365	295
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	7.0	7.6	6.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	9,455	4,810	4,645
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	9,290	4,720	4,565
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	8,860	4,500	4,360
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	450	250	200
French	445	210	235	8,415	4,255	4,165
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	425	225	205
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	430	220	205
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	35	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	30	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	30	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	15	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	5	0	5
Vietnamese	85	45	40	15	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	325	165	160
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	45	15	25
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	40	15	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	5	5	5
Czech	25	10	15	5	0	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	20	10	10
Russian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	20	10	15
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	360	160	195	0	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	25	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	5	0	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	200	105	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	50	30	15
Portuguese	70	40	30	25	10	10
Romanian	15	5	5	50	20	25
Spanish	155	70	85	80	35	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	25	10	15
Chinese languages	60	25	35	25	10	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	5	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	170	90	75
English and French	80	30	45	125	75	55
English and non-official language	210	90	115	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	9,455	4,810	4,640
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	9,240	4,700	4,540
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	9,095	4,625	4,465
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	530	295	230
French	60	30	35	8,565	4,330	4,235
Non-official languages	670	310	360	150	75	75
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	150	70	75
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	10	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	105	50	55
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	155	70	85	10	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	5	5	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	5	0	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Spanish	55	25	35	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Chinese languages	20	15	15	20	15	10
Cantonese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	215	110	100
English and French	35	10	25	135	75	60
English and non-official language	425	200	225	15	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	9,455	4,810	4,640
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	8,205	4,150	4,055
English	325	155	170	750	385	365
French	370	155	215	265	150	115
Non-official language	895	385	510	170	90	80
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	165	90	75
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	5	5	30	15	15
French and non-official language	15	10	10	20	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	7,520	3,845	3,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	7,240	3,700	3,540
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	43,965	51,008	37,808
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	7,245	3,705	3,535
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	37,652	42,266	33,114
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	6,885	3,570	3,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	40,361	48,320	33,109
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	4,880	2,215	2,660
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	5,575	4,299	6,443
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	5,910	3,085	2,825
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	41,008	48,742	34,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,515	3,850	3,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	7,190	3,690	3,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	57,189	67,594	46,220
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	7,190	3,685	3,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	44,286	50,887	37,327
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	6,825	3,565	3,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	54,839	65,573	43,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	4,900	2,250	2,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	7,542	6,835	8,141
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	5,915	3,100	2,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	53,942	63,645	43,264
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	7,515	3,850	3,670
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	2,785	1,520	1,265
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	58,773	67,388	50,011
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	72,684	84,459	58,546
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	90.8	93.9	86.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	76.4	77.5	74.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	9.2	6.3	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	7,515	3,840	3,675
Without total income	1,335	660	675	275	140	135
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	7,245	3,705	3,535
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	96.4	96.5	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	715	315	395
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	930	375	550
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	820	335	480
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	795	365	430
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	840	415	425
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	650	340	305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	560	310	255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	520	290	235
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	365	215	150
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	235	145	85
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	810	590	225
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	520	360	155
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	290	230	65
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	7,515	3,845	3,675
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	270	140	135
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	7,245	3,700	3,540
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	96.4	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	755	330	425
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	1,010	405	605
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	1,025	450	575
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	1,115	540	570
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	935	495	445
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	820	455	370
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	595	335	260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	300	205	95
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	685	490	200
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	225	155	70
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	130	90	40
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	335	250	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	7,520	3,845	3,670
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	1,605	760	845
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	5,910	3,085	2,830
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	78.6	80.2	77.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	605	340	270
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	360	165	190
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	705	275	425
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	610	250	355
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	615	270	340
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	570	270	305
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	490	255	230
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	445	265	185
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	425	215	205
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	1,100	780	325
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	275	175	100
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	185	130	65
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	645	480	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	3,415	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	99,641	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	81,394	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	43,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	36,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	2,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	111,151	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	90,944	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	120,476	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	93,294	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	52,601	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	41,672	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	2,860	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	133,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	103,336	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	3,415	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	55	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	80	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	220	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	250	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	200	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	1,700	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	435	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	3,410	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	35	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	70	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	305	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	255	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	1,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	480	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	435	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	2,815	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	110,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	90,688	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	1,055	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	92,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	75,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	1,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	136,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	109,760	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	74,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	63,424	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	134,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	103,794	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	1,040	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	113,867	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	88,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	159,892	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	122,662	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	270	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	89,880	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	69,866	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	715	425	290
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	40,704	43,264	35,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	34,688	35,968	32,299
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	690	430	260
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	48,619	51,095	44,571
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	38,809	40,778	35,589
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	9,450	4,810	4,640
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	3,185	1,610	1,575
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	235	115	125
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	440	210	230
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	710	360	345
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	840	440	400
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	965	480	480
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	6,260	3,200	3,065
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	1,095	565	530
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	1,315	675	640
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	1,370	695	675
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	1,300	665	635
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	1,185	600	585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	9,450	4,810	4,640
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	2,285	1,170	1,115
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	755	370	390
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	6,120	3,100	3,020
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	1,045	545	505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	360	170	190
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	65	25	40
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	215	115	105
65 years and over	865	275	590	75	30	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	3.8	3.5	4.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	2.8	2.1	3.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	2.6	2.7	2.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	3.5	3.7	3.5
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	7.2	5.5	7.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	260	135	125
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	45	20	30
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	10	5	5
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	175	95	80
65 years and over	110	50	65	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	2.8	2.8	2.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	2.0	1.7	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	1.3	1.4	1.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	2.9	3.1	2.6
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	3.8	3.7	4.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	9,450	4,810	4,640
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	9,450	4,810	4,635
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	5,145	2,715	2,430
French	2,060	885	1,170	9,375	4,775	4,595
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	940	455	485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	940	455	485
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	75	45	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	30	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	40	15	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	35	15	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	15	0	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	10	0	10
Vietnamese	215	125	90	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	750	360	390
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	40	10	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	30	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	10	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	10	0	10
Russian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	10	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	10	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	45	25	20
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	200	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	40	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	615	300	320
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	155	90	60
Portuguese	120	70	50	75	30	45
Romanian	35	15	20	60	25	30
Spanish	415	155	260	380	175	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	0	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	45	30	20
Chinese languages	55	25	25	50	30	20
Cantonese	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	20	15	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,450	4,810	4,640
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	9,285	4,730	4,555
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	2,295	1,185	1,110
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	6,985	3,545	3,440
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	165	80	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	9,450	4,810	4,640
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	8,790	4,490	4,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	650	320	335
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	175	90	90
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	105	45	60
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	95	65	35
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	215	90	120
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	100	45	60
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	115	50	65
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	55	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	650	315	330
Under 5 years	575	310	265	85	30	50
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	105	60	45
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	95	40	55
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	350	180	170
45 years and over	180	90	85	20	10	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	650	320	330
Americas	745	335	410	145	65	80
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	0
Colombia	55	20	40	10	0	10
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	25	0	15
Jamaica	55	20	30	0	0	0
Mexico	200	95	110	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	35	20	20
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	55	30	25
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	360	180	180
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	170	105	70
Germany	185	85	100	10	10	0
Greece	25	15	10	10	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	0	0	0
Italy	150	75	75	30	20	15
Netherlands	375	195	180	0	0	0
Poland	145	55	90	10	0	10
Portugal	60	40	20	20	10	15
Romania	35	20	20	45	20	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	40	20	20
Africa	85	40	40	80	45	35
Algeria	0	0	0	25	20	10
Egypt	20	10	20	15	15	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	20	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	20	10	10
Asia	650	305	345	65	25	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	30	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	20	10	10
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	10
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	50	25	25
Americas	65	20	40	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	45	20	20
France	0	0	0	45	25	25
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	9,455	4,815	4,640
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	735	370	365
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	705	365	340
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	8,010	4,075	3,935
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	480	225	250
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	330	170	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	160	110	50
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	170	60	115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	100	40	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	50	20	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,450	4,810	4,640
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	105	50	50
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	95	45	50
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	45	25	25
Métis	245	95	155	45	20	20
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	9,350	4,760	4,590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,450	4,810	4,640
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	25	15	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	9,425	4,795	4,630
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,455	4,810	4,640
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	80	30	50
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	80	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	50	15	30
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	20	0	20
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	230	130	100
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	230	125	100
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	160	85	75
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	70	40	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	9,140	4,650	4,485
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,455	4,810	4,640
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	375	155	225
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	25	10	15
Chinese	80	30	50	50	30	20
Black	305	185	120	75	20	50
Filipino	145	55	90	0	0	0
Latin American	185	100	90	125	50	70
Arab	65	20	40	50	15	35
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	20	0	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	30	20	15
Korean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	9,075	4,660	4,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	9,450	4,810	4,640
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	310	155	150
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	205	105	105
Inuit	25	10	10	10	10	0
Métis	315	135	185	95	50	50
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	6,805	3,480	3,325
Acadian	40	25	10	55	25	30
American	525	255	270	50	20	25
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	6,425	3,300	3,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	345	165	180
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	3,755	1,895	1,865
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	975	510	465
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	275	120	155
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	605	340	265
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	240	135	105
Welsh	1,030	475	550	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	35	20	20
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	2,455	1,250	1,205
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	20	0	20
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	2,440	1,245	1,195
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	405	210	195
Austrian	240	90	150	15	0	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	115	65	50
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	70	35	40
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	205	100	105
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	35	15	20
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	0	0	0
Danish	210	105	105	0	0	0
Finnish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	0	0	0
Swedish	225	85	135	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	250	105	140
Bulgarian	30	20	10	10	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	10	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	30	10	15
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	10	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	70	30	40
Romanian	240	95	145	60	25	35
Russian	385	170	215	25	15	0
Slovak	80	40	40	20	10	15
Ukrainian	850	415	430	70	30	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	635	315	320
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	85	40	50
Italian	1,345	655	690	390	210	180
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	115	50	65
Serbian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	20	10	10
Slovenian	50	35	20	10	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	55	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	45	30	20
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jewish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	80	15	65
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	55	10	50
Jamaican	135	80	50	10	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	135	75	65
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	25	10	15
Colombian	110	30	75	20	0	15
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	15	10	10
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	20	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	145	170	170	90	85
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	50	25	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	120	60	55
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	40	30	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	50	25	25
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	25	0	20
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	10	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	185	85	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	70	35	35
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	10	35	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iranian	40	15	25	35	15	20
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	40	20	25
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	40	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	70	30	40
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	10	10	0
Chinese	115	55	65	50	25	25
Filipino	160	55	100	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	20	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	0	0	0
Australian	45	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	3,415	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	3,145	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	265	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	3,415	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	175	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	3,235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	3,410	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	220	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	540	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	1,305	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	3,415	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	365	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	355	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	380	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	500	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	1,815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	3,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	3,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	3,415	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	3,380	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	3,415	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	425	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	800	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	420	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	335	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	510	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	290	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	3,415	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	3,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	3,410	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	1,615	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	1,740	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	3,415	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	475	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	710	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	925	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	690	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	385	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	150	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	3,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	2,985	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	420	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	3,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	69.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,348	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,426	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	375,540	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	419,686	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	20.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	834	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	851	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	7,515	3,850	3,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	1,245	685	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	1,515	740	780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	4,755	2,425	2,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	1,355	925	430
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	860	490	370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	490	435	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	1,475	720	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	330	165	165
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	1,600	610	985
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	1,020	395	625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	120	25	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	40	10	35
Master's degree	485	185	300	385	170	220
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	30	10	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	5,320	2,695	2,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	530	295	240
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	900	455	445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	3,895	1,940	1,950
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	1,110	740	365
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	710	390	320
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	395	350	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	1,110	550	560
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	260	120	145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	1,415	540	875
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	890	355	540
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	115	20	90
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	45	10	30
Master's degree	375	135	240	340	150	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	25	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,520	3,845	3,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	2,760	1,425	1,340
Education	940	270	670	285	50	240
13. Education	940	275	670	290	50	235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	150	50	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	40	20	25
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	115	35	75
Humanities	660	275	385	200	65	140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	20	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	130	40	85
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	0	0	0
54. History	160	75	85	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	350	70	280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	20	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	85	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	60	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	60	170	90	0	80
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	90	40	50
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	1,285	545	735
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	1,235	545	690
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	115	75	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	30	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	10	15
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	25	25	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	20	20	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	145	100	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	120	90	25
25. Library science	25	0	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	1,230	1,130	100
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	35	15	20
14. Engineering	190	150	40	210	160	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	230	220	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	335	330	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	310	305	0
48. Precision production	720	680	40	110	95	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	40	25	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	35	25	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	0	0	0
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	525	65	465
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	490	45	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	20	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	420	245	170
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	180	45	135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	165	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	80	75	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	5,320	2,695	2,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	1,430	750	680
Education	625	180	445	200	35	170
13. Education	625	185	445	205	30	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	110	30	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	35	20	15
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	80	10	65
Humanities	460	185	280	125	45	80
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	70	20	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	120	60	60	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	15	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	310	55	255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	20	0	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	55	10	50
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	165	40	120	75	10	70
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	80	30	50
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	1,105	450	660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	40	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	1,060	450	615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	85	60	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	20	0	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	25	30	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	130	80	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	100	75	25
25. Library science	10	0	0	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	1,025	935	90
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	35	15	20
14. Engineering	150	125	25	190	145	35
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	175	170	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	250	245	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	285	280	0
48. Precision production	565	540	25	90	80	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	25	10	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	20	10	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	0	0	0
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	435	50	380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	15	10	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	400	35	360
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	0	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	340	205	140
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	135	30	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	140	110	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	65	60	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,515	3,850	3,665
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	2,765	1,425	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	4,755	2,420	2,330
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	4,515	2,280	2,235
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	4,425	2,235	2,190
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	85	45	45
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	240	145	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	20	10	10
Philippines	45	10	40	0	0	0
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	115	80	40
Other	375	160	210	105	55	50
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	5,325	2,695	2,630
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	1,430	750	680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	3,895	1,945	1,950
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	3,695	1,830	1,865
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	3,620	1,795	1,825
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	80	40	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	200	110	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	10	10	10
Philippines	45	0	35	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	105	70	35
Other	235	85	145	75	25	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	7,515	3,850	3,670
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	5,595	2,970	2,625
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	5,365	2,835	2,530
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	230	135	100
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	1,920	880	1,045
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	74.5	77.1	71.5
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	71.4	73.6	68.9
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	4.1	4.5	3.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,515	3,850	3,670
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	1,760	800	955
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	5,755	3,040	2,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	2,880	1,600	1,275
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	2,870	1,445	1,430
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	44.7	44.6	44.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	5,600	2,970	2,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	60	35	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,535	2,935	2,600
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	4,555	2,260	2,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	980	675	310
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	5,595	2,965	2,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	55	35	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,535	2,935	2,605
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	820	560	260
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	930	260	670
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	350	270	70
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	360	40	320
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	640	215	425
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	110	60	50
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	1,075	395	680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	1,020	955	65
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	65	55	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	170	125	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	5,595	2,970	2,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	60	35	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,535	2,935	2,600
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	40	25	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	20	10	15
22 Utilities	150	105	45	110	80	30
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	570	500	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	615	450	160
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	210	135	75
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	630	285	345
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	300	245	55
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	160	80	80
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	340	135	200
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	120	70	55
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	375	150	225
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	175	120	55
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	335	85	255
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	525	55	470
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	80	60	20
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	265	90	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	295	140	150
91 Public administration	820	405	410	360	200	165
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	5,365	2,835	2,530
Worked at home	860	445	410	430	215	215
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	620	520	100
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	4,310	2,100	2,210
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	4,310	2,100	2,210
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	185	95	90
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	590	290	305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	3,535	1,720	1,815
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	0	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	4,930	2,620	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	4,305	2,375	1,930
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	165	75	85
Public transit	175	30	140	375	135	240
Walked	1,005	435	565	30	0	25
Bicycle	260	185	70	20	10	10
Other method	145	70	70	40	20	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	4,930	2,620	2,310
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	685	335	355
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	1,620	770	845
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	1,315	805	510
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	675	380	300
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	630	330	300
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	4,930	2,620	2,315
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	580	490	85
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	1,165	740	420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	1,435	630	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	775	305	475
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	400	135	265
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	575	320	260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	5,880	3,090	2,795
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	5,540	2,880	2,660
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	5,535	2,880	2,660
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	370	195	175
French	60	15	50	5,165	2,680	2,485
Non-official languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	345	210	135
English and French	50	10	45	345	210	135
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	5,880	3,085	2,795
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	3,645	1,900	1,745
English	55	10	50	1,905	995	905
French	175	85	95	290	165	125
Non-official language	125	55	70	30	20	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	30	25	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	9,315	4,745	4,570
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	8,370	4,315	4,055
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	945	430	515
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	175	70	100
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	770	360	415
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	775	360	415
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	775	360	415
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	0	0	0
External migrants	85	50	35	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	8,870	4,505	4,370
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	5,970	3,095	2,880
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	2,895	1,410	1,490
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	585	285	300
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	2,315	1,125	1,185
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	2,265	1,100	1,160
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	2,255	1,100	1,155
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	10	10	10
External migrants	225	110	120	45	20	30