Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Saint-Ambroise-de-Kildare, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Saint-Ambroise-de-Kildare, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Ambroise-de-Kildare, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	3,856	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	3,747	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	1,631	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	1,582	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	56.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	67.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	3,860	1,930	1,925
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	715	365	355
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	215	115	105
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	280	135	140
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	230	115	110
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	2,460	1,225	1,240
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	200	95	105
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	190	95	90
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	180	90	90
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	230	120	110
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	285	135	145
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	240	120	120
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	210	115	95
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	295	140	155
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	335	170	165
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	295	135	160
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	675	340	335
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	285	140	145
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	200	100	100
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	90	55	35
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	55	25	30
85 years and over	950	305	645	45	20	25
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	30	15	15
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	18.5	18.9	18.4
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	63.7	63.5	64.4
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	17.5	17.6	17.4
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	1.2	1.0	1.3
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	41.3	41.0	41.6
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	42.5	42.2	42.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	1,585	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	1,290	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	285	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	85	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	105	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	1,580	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	400	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	600	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	260	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	115	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	3,820	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	3,140	1,565	1,570
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	2,015	1,010	1,005
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	1,080	540	540
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	930	465	465
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	1,125	555	565
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	770	415	355
Separated	1,355	550	805	30	15	15
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	195	95	100
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	135	40	95
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	610	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	250	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	200	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	1,000	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	535	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	465	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	160	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	110	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	1,000	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	520	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	480	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	195	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	185	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	160	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	90	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	55	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	525	290	245
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	1,580	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	1,140	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	625	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	435	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	405	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	3,815	1,915	1,900
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	5	0	0
French only	5	5	0	2,895	1,435	1,465
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	915	475	440
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	3,820	1,915	1,905
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	35	10	20
French	385	185	200	3,775	1,900	1,880
English and French	20	5	15	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	35	15	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.8	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	3,815	1,915	1,905
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	3,805	1,910	1,895
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	3,780	1,895	1,885
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	30	15	15
French	445	210	235	3,750	1,885	1,870
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	25	10	10
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	20	10	10
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	0	0	0
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	0	0	0
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	360	160	195	5	0	0
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	0	0	0
Chinese languages	60	25	35	0	0	0
Cantonese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	15	5	10
English and French	80	30	45	10	5	5
English and non-official language	210	90	115	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	3,820	1,915	1,905
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	3,795	1,905	1,895
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	3,780	1,895	1,885
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	20	5	10
French	60	30	35	3,760	1,890	1,870
Non-official languages	670	310	360	15	5	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	10	5	5
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	10	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	25	10	10
English and French	35	10	25	20	10	15
English and non-official language	425	200	225	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	3,815	1,915	1,905
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	3,690	1,855	1,840
English	325	155	170	85	40	45
French	370	155	215	25	5	15
Non-official language	895	385	510	15	5	5
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	15	10	5
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	3,100	1,550	1,550
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	3,015	1,510	1,505
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	33,264	38,034	28,122
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	3,020	1,515	1,505
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	29,835	33,353	25,702
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	2,710	1,400	1,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	28,800	34,027	24,000
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	2,330	1,135	1,190
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	7,931	6,772	8,592
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	2,210	1,165	1,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	30,144	34,688	25,749
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	3,140	1,600	1,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	3,040	1,565	1,485
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	38,178	43,537	32,536
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	3,045	1,560	1,480
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	32,416	36,255	28,374
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	2,795	1,470	1,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	34,347	39,828	28,230
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	2,315	1,175	1,135
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	8,729	7,849	9,642
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	2,290	1,225	1,060
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	34,807	39,376	29,553
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	3,140	1,600	1,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	995	600	395
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	45,251	49,062	37,659
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	48,395	52,224	42,609
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	82.2	85.3	77.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	67.1	68.9	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	17.9	14.4	22.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	3,100	1,545	1,550
Without total income	1,335	660	675	85	35	50
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	3,020	1,510	1,500
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	97.4	97.7	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	315	125	195
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	580	235	345
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	470	215	255
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	440	225	215
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	345	180	160
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	275	155	120
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	200	120	80
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	155	95	65
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	75	45	30
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	60	50	10
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	100	70	30
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	85	55	30
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	20	10	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	3,100	1,550	1,550
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	85	35	50
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	3,020	1,515	1,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	97.4	97.7	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	335	125	210
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	600	245	355
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	590	280	310
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	530	280	245
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	400	230	170
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	280	155	120
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	140	90	60
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	65	50	20
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	80	55	20
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	40	30	5
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	10	10	5
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	25	20	10
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	3,100	1,545	1,550
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	890	390	505
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	2,210	1,160	1,050
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	71.3	75.1	67.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	300	160	140
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	165	80	85
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	360	160	200
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	285	135	155
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	275	130	145
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	235	125	110
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	185	115	75
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	140	85	55
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	115	70	45
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	160	115	45
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	60	45	15
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	30	25	10
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	65	50	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	1,580	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	64,307	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	55,936	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	400	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	30,720	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	27,712	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	76,629	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	66,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	1,580	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	73,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	62,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	38,558	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	32,683	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	1,195	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	84,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	72,072	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	1,580	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	60	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	80	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	75	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	160	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	95	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	185	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	90	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	90	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	1,580	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	10	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	75	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	80	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	90	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	95	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	90	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	150	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	120	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	65	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	1,160	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	76,902	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	66,503	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	63,424	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	55,232	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	107,392	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	90,240	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	150	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	52,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	47,744	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	84,856	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	71,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	505	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	66,746	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	56,856	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	113,978	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	95,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	54,427	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	48,223	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	470	260	215
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	28,672	30,656	26,688
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	26,240	26,816	24,768
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	465	280	190
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	35,562	37,562	32,611
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	30,365	31,467	28,737
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	3,820	1,915	1,900
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	2,155	1,075	1,085
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	240	115	125
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	405	190	210
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	460	235	225
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	545	265	280
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	505	265	245
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	1,660	840	820
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	515	260	255
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	450	230	220
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	370	185	185
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	235	120	110
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	95	50	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	3,820	1,915	1,900
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	830	420	405
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	270	135	130
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	2,350	1,165	1,180
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	640	325	315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	430	200	230
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	95	40	55
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	225	105	110
65 years and over	865	275	590	115	50	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	11.3	10.4	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	11.4	9.5	13.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	9.3	7.4	11.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	9.6	9.0	9.3
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	18.0	15.4	19.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	125	70	60
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	25	5	15
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	10	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	95	65	35
65 years and over	110	50	65	5	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	3.3	3.7	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	3.0	1.2	3.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	3.7	3.7	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	4.0	5.6	3.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	0.8	0.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	3,820	1,985	1,830
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	3,815	1,980	1,835
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	875	415	460
French	2,060	885	1,170	3,810	1,980	1,835
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	110	45	65
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	110	40	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	95	30	60
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	0	0	0
Russian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	10	0	10
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	200	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	85	25	55
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	15	10	15
Portuguese	120	70	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	65	25	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	0	10	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	3,815	1,985	1,835
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	3,805	1,975	1,830
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	790	430	355
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	3,015	1,545	1,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	15	10	0
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	3,820	1,985	1,835
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	3,760	1,955	1,805
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	45	25	25
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	20	10	15
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	10	10	0
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	0	0	0
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	15	0	10
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	10	10	10
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	0	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	10	0	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	10	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	50	25	25
Under 5 years	575	310	265	20	10	15
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	0	0	0
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	10	15	0
45 years and over	180	90	85	0	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	50	30	25
Americas	745	335	410	15	15	0
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	0	0	0
Mexico	200	95	110	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	10	10	0
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	15	10	10
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	185	85	100	0	0	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	0	0	0
Italy	150	75	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	195	180	0	0	0
Poland	145	55	90	0	0	0
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	0	0	0
Africa	85	40	40	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	650	305	345	15	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	15	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	0	10	0
Americas	65	20	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	3,820	1,985	1,835
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	60	30	25
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	130	70	60
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	3,630	1,885	1,750
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	30	20	10
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	10	0	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	20	10	10
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	10	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	3,820	1,985	1,835
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	35	15	10
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	10	10	10
Métis	245	95	155	20	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	3,785	1,970	1,815
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	3,820	1,985	1,835
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	15	10	0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	3,810	1,980	1,825
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	3,815	1,985	1,830
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	100	45	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	95	40	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	10	0	0
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	3,720	1,935	1,775
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	3,815	1,985	1,835
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	40	25	15
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	10	0	0
Chinese	80	30	50	20	15	0
Black	305	185	120	0	0	0
Filipino	145	55	90	0	0	0
Latin American	185	100	90	10	10	0
Arab	65	20	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	15	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	3,775	1,960	1,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	3,820	1,985	1,835
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	100	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	95	45	55
Inuit	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	315	135	185	10	0	0
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	3,160	1,645	1,520
Acadian	40	25	10	40	0	35
American	525	255	270	20	10	15
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	3,020	1,585	1,435
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	140	65	75
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	1,330	690	640
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	265	165	100
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	30	20	0
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	215	130	85
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	45	35	10
Welsh	1,030	475	550	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	0	0	0
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	980	490	495
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	970	480	490
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	60	40	20
Austrian	240	90	150	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	20	20	0
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	10	0	0
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	15	0	0
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	15	10	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	0	0	0
Danish	210	105	105	0	0	0
Finnish	65	30	40	0	0	0
Icelandic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	0	0	0
Swedish	225	85	135	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	20	15	10
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	15	15	10
Romanian	240	95	145	0	0	0
Russian	385	170	215	0	0	0
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	850	415	430	0	0	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	100	40	60
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	0	0	0
Italian	1,345	655	690	85	30	60
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	0	0	0
Serbian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	0	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	10	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	25	25	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	20	20	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	10	0
African origins	315	145	170	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	0	10	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	35	25	15
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	20	15	0
Filipino	160	55	100	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Laotian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	15	10	0
Australian	45	20	25	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	1,580	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	1,240	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	340	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	1,585	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	30	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	1,585	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	125	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	485	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	575	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	1,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	335	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	305	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	250	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	230	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	450	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	1,585	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	1,580	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	1,580	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	1,535	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	1,580	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	290	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	465	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	300	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	205	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	90	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	140	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	1,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	1,505	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	1,585	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	995	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	570	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	1,580	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	195	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	295	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	315	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	360	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	275	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	70	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	1,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	1,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	180	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	1,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	54.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	846	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	200,485	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	219,309	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	330	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	31.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	668	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	689	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	3,140	1,600	1,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	660	380	280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	760	350	405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	1,720	865	855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	705	470	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	500	280	220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	210	190	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	580	230	350
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	105	40	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	330	130	210
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	255	100	155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	10	10	0
Master's degree	485	185	300	30	10	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	2,120	1,085	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	350	235	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	475	220	260
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	1,295	630	665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	560	355	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	390	195	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	170	165	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	400	160	235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	75	30	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	260	85	180
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	200	60	140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	30	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	10	0	0
Master's degree	375	135	240	20	0	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	3,145	1,600	1,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	1,415	735	685
Education	940	270	670	190	55	130
13. Education	940	275	670	190	55	130
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	10	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	10	10	0
Humanities	660	275	385	35	15	20
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	30	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	0	0	0
54. History	160	75	85	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	125	35	90
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	45	10	40
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	25	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	60	170	35	10	30
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	15	10	10
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	315	65	250
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	315	60	250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	55	25	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	30	10	15
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	35	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	35	20	10
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	515	480	25
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	10	10	10
14. Engineering	190	150	40	25	25	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	80	70	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	130	130	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	155	145	10
48. Precision production	720	680	40	105	110	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	55	50	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	45	35	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	15	15	0
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	235	20	210
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	230	25	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	155	95	60
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	60	10	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	40	35	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	50	50	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	2,120	1,085	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	825	450	375
Education	625	180	445	120	30	90
13. Education	625	185	445	125	35	90
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	0	10	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	10	0	0
Humanities	460	185	280	20	10	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	120	60	60	0	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	85	15	75
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	40	10	30
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	20	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	165	40	120	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	0	0	0
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	270	40	225
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	0	0	0
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	265	45	225
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	35	20	15
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	20	10	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	30	20	15
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	35	20	10
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	385	365	20
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	10	10	0
14. Engineering	150	125	25	15	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	45	40	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	100	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	135	125	10
48. Precision production	565	540	25	75	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	40	30	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	30	20	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	195	25	170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	0	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	190	20	170
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	105	75	35
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	35	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	35	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	35	35	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	3,140	1,600	1,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	1,415	730	685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	1,725	870	855
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	1,710	850	855
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	1,695	850	845
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	10	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	0	0	0
Philippines	45	10	40	0	0	0
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	160	210	15	15	0
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	2,120	1,085	1,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	830	450	375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	1,295	630	660
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	1,285	615	665
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	1,270	615	660
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	15	0	10
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	0	0	0
Philippines	45	0	35	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	85	145	15	15	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	3,140	1,600	1,540
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	2,145	1,160	985
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	2,055	1,105	955
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	85	60	25
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	1,000	440	560
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	68.3	72.5	64.0
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	65.4	69.1	62.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	4.0	5.2	2.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	3,140	1,600	1,540
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	920	430	490
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	2,220	1,170	1,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	1,015	610	405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	1,205	560	645
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	42.9	44.3	41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	2,140	1,160	985
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	20	10	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	2,125	1,150	975
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	1,815	965	850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	310	190	120
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	2,145	1,165	980
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	20	10	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	2,125	1,150	975
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	275	160	115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	235	70	165
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	80	45	30
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	190	30	155
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	290	65	225
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	40	25	20
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	375	155	220
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	445	445	0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	60	50	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	130	115	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	2,140	1,160	980
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	20	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	2,125	1,155	970
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	110	70	35
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	150	105	45	0	0	10
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	180	165	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	255	235	20
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	50	35	15
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	295	170	125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	95	75	25
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	10	10	10
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	55	20	40
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	45	35	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	90	55	35
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	85	65	20
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	170	45	120
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	345	50	300
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	20	10	15
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	145	35	105
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	70	35	35
91 Public administration	820	405	410	90	45	45
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	2,055	1,105	955
Worked at home	860	445	410	190	95	95
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	180	155	30
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	1,680	850	830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	1,680	850	830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	240	125	110
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	950	410	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	490	310	180
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	1,860	1,005	855
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	1,735	935	795
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	40	20	15
Public transit	175	30	140	20	10	15
Walked	1,005	435	565	45	30	20
Bicycle	260	185	70	0	0	0
Other method	145	70	70	20	10	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	1,865	1,005	860
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	620	280	350
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	775	395	380
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	240	165	75
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	85	70	15
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	140	100	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	1,865	1,005	860
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	80	60	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	365	290	80
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	685	355	330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	360	120	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	130	40	85
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	245	145	105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	2,285	1,205	1,080
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	2,260	1,190	1,070
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	2,255	1,185	1,075
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	15	10	10
French	60	15	50	2,245	1,180	1,070
Non-official languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	20	15	10
English and French	50	10	45	15	10	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	2,285	1,200	1,080
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	2,085	1,105	980
English	55	10	50	185	90	95
French	175	85	95	10	0	10
Non-official language	125	55	70	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	10	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	3,780	1,955	1,825
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	3,510	1,800	1,710
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	275	155	120
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	85	65	20
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	185	90	95
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	190	90	95
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	190	90	100
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	0	0	0
External migrants	85	50	35	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	3,585	1,830	1,755
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	2,720	1,385	1,335
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	870	450	420
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	220	135	90
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	650	315	335
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	635	310	325
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	630	310	325
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	10	10	0
External migrants	225	110	120	10	10	10