Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Sainte-Adèle, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sainte-Adèle, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	12,919	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	12,137	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	7,602	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	6,283	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	106.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	120.95	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	12,920	6,215	6,705
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	1,655	815	835
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	540	260	280
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	550	275	275
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	565	290	280
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	8,025	3,875	4,155
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	540	260	285
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	540	270	270
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	515	255	260
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	605	315	290
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	680	315	365
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	665	320	345
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	800	390	415
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	1,095	520	580
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	1,310	615	695
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	1,280	620	660
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	3,240	1,525	1,715
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	1,160	575	585
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	860	410	450
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	530	255	270
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	380	185	200
85 years and over	950	305	645	315	100	210
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	220	75	145
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	70	20	50
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	20	5	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	12.8	13.1	12.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	62.1	62.3	62.0
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	25.1	24.5	25.6
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	47.4	46.9	47.9
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	52.2	51.6	52.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	6,285	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	3,680	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	2,585	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	300	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	270	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	1,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	2,415	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	2,410	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	720	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	545	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	195	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	12,625	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	11,265	5,400	5,870
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	6,325	3,180	3,150
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	3,340	1,675	1,665
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	2,985	1,505	1,485
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	4,940	2,215	2,725
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	2,955	1,525	1,435
Separated	1,355	550	805	185	85	100
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	1,135	470	665
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	665	140	530
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	3,680	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	2,355	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	680	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	500	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	150	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	3,680	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	3,120	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	1,630	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	555	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	3,120	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	1,990	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	1,130	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	455	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	560	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	360	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	150	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	3,080	1,415	1,670
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	6,285	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	3,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	1,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	1,655	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	35	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	2,635	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	2,415	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	220	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	12,790	6,165	6,625
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	155	80	70
French only	5	5	0	5,590	2,445	3,140
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	7,045	3,635	3,405
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	5	5	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	12,790	6,165	6,620
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	725	385	335
French	385	185	200	11,950	5,730	6,225
English and French	20	5	15	105	50	55
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	5	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	780	415	365
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	6.1	6.7	5.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	12,645	6,085	6,560
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	12,335	5,940	6,395
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	635	345	285
French	445	210	235	11,705	5,595	6,110
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	310	145	160
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	310	150	165
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	25	15	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	5	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	235	110	125
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	35	10	25
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	40	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	0	0	0
Czech	25	10	15	10	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	15	10	5
Russian	15	5	5	10	0	10
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	45	20	25
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Dutch	360	160	195	15	5	10
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	0	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	140	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	45	30	20
Portuguese	70	40	30	20	5	15
Romanian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Spanish	155	70	85	60	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	15	5	10
Chinese languages	60	25	35	15	5	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	145	80	65
English and French	80	30	45	115	65	50
English and non-official language	210	90	115	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	5	0	15	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	12,790	6,165	6,620
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	12,565	6,055	6,510
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	12,490	6,020	6,465
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	660	340	315
French	60	30	35	11,830	5,675	6,155
Non-official languages	670	310	360	75	35	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	75	35	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	55	25	35
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	20	10	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	15	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	5	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	5	5	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	30	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	55	25	35	15	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	5	0	5
Chinese languages	20	15	15	5	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	225	105	115
English and French	35	10	25	145	75	70
English and non-official language	425	200	225	10	5	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	12,790	6,165	6,625
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	11,310	5,430	5,880
English	325	155	170	1,020	515	505
French	370	155	215	270	130	140
Non-official language	895	385	510	120	55	65
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	120	55	65
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	45	20	25
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	10,970	5,300	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	10,705	5,200	5,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	31,240	36,167	27,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	10,710	5,200	5,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	28,024	31,584	25,147
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	9,525	4,705	4,820
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	27,239	32,549	22,549
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	8,585	4,030	4,560
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	8,571	8,251	8,888
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	7,250	3,675	3,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	25,040	27,925	22,773
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,980	5,310	5,670
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	10,690	5,175	5,515
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	40,993	46,655	35,678
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	10,685	5,175	5,510
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	33,855	37,507	30,425
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	9,525	4,675	4,850
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	37,877	44,232	31,752
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	8,535	4,020	4,515
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	9,050	8,606	9,445
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	7,330	3,690	3,640
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	34,704	39,260	30,084
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	10,980	5,315	5,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	2,740	1,370	1,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	45,288	49,614	40,537
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	52,266	58,996	45,533
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	81.8	85.4	77.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	58.6	60.5	56.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	18.1	14.5	22.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	10,975	5,300	5,675
Without total income	1,335	660	675	270	100	170
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	10,705	5,200	5,500
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	97.5	98.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	1,215	555	665
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	2,160	855	1,305
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	1,780	790	995
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	1,435	655	780
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	830	435	390
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	615	360	260
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	455	280	175
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	280	155	125
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	170	115	55
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	565	405	160
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	375	265	115
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	190	140	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	265	100	160
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	10,705	5,195	5,505
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	97.6	98.0	97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	1,330	585	745
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	2,235	895	1,335
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	2,150	975	1,180
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	1,785	845	940
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	1,220	650	570
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	790	465	330
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	480	300	175
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	265	170	95
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	450	320	130
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	120	80	40
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	85	65	25
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	240	180	65
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	10,970	5,300	5,670
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	3,725	1,625	2,100
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	7,250	3,675	3,575
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	66.1	69.3	63.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	1,245	645	605
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	640	295	345
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	1,245	560	680
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	910	410	500
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	830	400	430
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	575	280	295
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	470	240	235
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	375	200	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	315	185	130
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	640	460	185
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	150	95	60
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	140	95	40
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	350	270	85
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	6,280	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	54,127	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	47,310	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	2,415	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	29,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	26,768	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	3,870	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	74,391	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	64,047	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	6,280	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	69,717	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	57,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	2,430	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	39,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	33,215	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	3,855	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	88,801	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	72,958	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	85	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	395	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	375	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	320	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	390	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	335	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	315	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	320	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	565	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	425	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	265	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	1,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	515	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	320	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	285	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	6,280	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	95	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	420	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	440	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	420	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	440	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	630	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	415	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	180	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	195	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	3,700	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	74,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	64,336	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	1,930	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	71,232	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	61,038	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	1,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	98,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	83,200	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	550	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	48,213	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	44,672	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	3,665	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	88,863	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	73,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	1,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	87,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	71,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	105,603	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	87,703	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	555	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	56,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	48,226	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	2,875	1,340	1,540
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	27,878	29,619	26,773
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	25,870	26,539	25,024
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	2,910	1,310	1,595
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	38,550	41,886	35,822
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	32,071	33,046	31,274
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	12,625	6,115	6,510
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	7,585	3,535	4,050
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	1,375	635	740
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	1,675	740	935
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	1,620	755	860
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	1,610	765	840
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	1,300	630	670
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	5,035	2,580	2,455
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	1,445	735	715
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	1,205	625	580
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	965	505	460
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	780	395	390
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	640	330	310
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	12,625	6,115	6,510
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	1,990	965	1,020
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	635	310	325
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	7,630	3,685	3,940
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	3,005	1,465	1,540
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	2,195	975	1,220
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	375	165	205
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	110	50	55
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	1,315	615	700
65 years and over	865	275	590	505	195	315
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	17.4	15.9	18.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	18.8	17.1	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	17.3	16.1	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	17.2	16.7	17.8
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	16.8	13.3	20.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	830	410	420
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	100	45	60
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	20	10	10
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	670	340	330
65 years and over	110	50	65	55	25	35
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	6.6	6.7	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	5.0	4.7	5.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	3.1	3.2	3.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	8.8	9.2	8.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.8	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	12,640	6,125	6,515
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	12,630	6,120	6,510
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	7,245	3,805	3,440
French	2,060	885	1,170	12,505	6,045	6,460
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	965	420	545
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	970	420	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	55	25	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	45	25	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	10	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	840	360	480
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	50	20	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	55	15	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	15	0	15
Russian	25	0	25	20	0	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	15	0	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	145	55	85
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	200	10	10	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	125	40	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	10
Greek	50	25	25	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	680	300	380
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	180	95	85
Portuguese	120	70	50	20	0	15
Romanian	35	15	20	25	10	15
Spanish	415	155	260	495	215	280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	10	10	10
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	25	10	10
Chinese languages	55	25	25	25	15	10
Cantonese	20	10	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	15	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	12,640	6,125	6,515
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	12,375	6,010	6,370
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	1,985	980	1,005
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	10,390	5,025	5,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	265	115	150
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	12,640	6,125	6,515
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	11,820	5,720	6,105
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	790	395	395
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	285	170	110
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	90	25	60
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	115	65	50
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	210	100	110
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	130	60	70
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	80	40	35
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	95	30	65
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	30	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	790	395	395
Under 5 years	575	310	265	85	35	50
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	140	70	65
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	195	110	90
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	295	140	160
45 years and over	180	90	85	65	35	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	790	395	395
Americas	745	335	410	65	25	40
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	0	0	0
Mexico	200	95	110	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	0	10	10
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	555	285	275
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	10	10	0
France	25	10	10	335	175	160
Germany	185	85	100	45	0	35
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	10
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	0	0	0
Italy	150	75	75	35	20	10
Netherlands	375	195	180	0	0	0
Poland	145	55	90	0	10	0
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	20	15	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	70	40	30
Africa	85	40	40	70	40	30
Algeria	0	0	0	20	15	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	35	15	15
Asia	650	305	345	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	15	10	0
India	120	55	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	35	20	15	10	0	10
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	90	30	60
Americas	65	20	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	80	30	50
France	0	0	0	45	20	30
Germany	0	10	0	30	0	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Africa	10	10	10	10	0	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	12,640	6,125	6,510
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	860	430	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	715	405	305
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	11,065	5,285	5,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	520	230	290
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	295	140	155
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	125	60	60
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	200	75	125
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	25	15	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	12,640	6,125	6,515
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	165	75	90
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	155	70	85
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	70	35	35
Métis	245	95	155	85	35	50
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	12,480	6,055	6,425
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	12,640	6,120	6,515
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	50	20	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	12,590	6,100	6,490
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	12,640	6,125	6,510
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	130	50	85
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	120	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	115	50	65
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	470	190	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	455	185	270
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	400	150	250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	55	35	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	12,040	5,885	6,155
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	12,635	6,125	6,515
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	225	90	130
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	25	10	15
Chinese	80	30	50	65	25	45
Black	305	185	120	50	20	30
Filipino	145	55	90	10	10	0
Latin American	185	100	90	15	10	10
Arab	65	20	40	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	10	0	10
Korean	15	15	10	10	10	10
Japanese	40	10	25	15	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	10	0	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	12,415	6,030	6,385
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	12,640	6,120	6,515
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	600	240	360
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	535	205	330
Inuit	25	10	10	10	0	0
Métis	315	135	185	85	40	40
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	8,530	4,135	4,395
Acadian	40	25	10	85	55	30
American	525	255	270	85	35	55
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	8,035	3,875	4,155
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Québécois	15	0	15	475	265	210
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	5,755	2,805	2,950
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	1,500	705	800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	385	185	205
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	935	425	510
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	370	170	200
Welsh	1,030	475	550	10	10	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	30	25	10
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	4,160	2,035	2,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Breton	0	0	0	15	15	0
Corsican	0	0	0	55	25	30
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	4,100	2,005	2,100
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	540	230	310
Austrian	240	90	150	15	15	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	145	70	70
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	70	20	45
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	290	120	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	45	20	30
Danish	210	105	105	20	10	10
Finnish	65	30	40	10	0	10
Icelandic	30	0	20	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	10	0	10
Swedish	225	85	135	15	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	335	145	190
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	30	10	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	10	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	40	20	20
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	115	55	60
Romanian	240	95	145	35	20	20
Russian	385	170	215	70	25	50
Slovak	80	40	40	10	10	0
Ukrainian	850	415	430	60	25	35
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	650	335	315
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	45	20	25
Italian	1,345	655	690	445	230	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	55	30	30
Serbian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	10	15	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	0	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	95	45	55
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	35	30	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	15	10	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	10	10	0
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	35	15	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaican	135	80	50	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	45	25	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	145	170	105	35	65
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	20	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	70	25	45
Algerian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	15	10	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	230	95	130
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	80	35	45
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	10	0
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	120	60	60	25	10	15
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	25	0	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	10	0	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	10	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	145	60	85
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	80	30	50
Filipino	160	55	100	15	0	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	15	15	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	15	0	10
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	25	0	15
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	15	10	10
Australian	45	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	6,285	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	4,325	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	1,960	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	6,280	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	670	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	5,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	6,280	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	820	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	2,120	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	2,260	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	6,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	1,765	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	1,120	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	960	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	850	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	1,590	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	6,280	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	6,270	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	6,285	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	6,170	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	6,280	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	1,405	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	1,515	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	1,005	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	690	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	550	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	6,280	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	5,835	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	6,280	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	4,130	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	2,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	6,285	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	110	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	545	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	815	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	1,175	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	1,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	1,320	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	530	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	6,280	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	4,525	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	1,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	4,320	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	66.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,026	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,079	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	250,115	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	286,046	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	1,960	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	6.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	45.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	714	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	777	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	10,980	5,310	5,670
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	1,785	840	940
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	2,470	1,185	1,280
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	6,725	3,280	3,445
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	1,910	1,160	745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	1,335	715	620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	570	445	130
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	2,075	895	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	510	210	300
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	2,235	1,020	1,215
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	1,540	685	860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	240	110	135
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	50	30	20
Master's degree	485	185	300	360	175	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	45	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	7,020	3,375	3,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	750	385	370
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	1,400	665	735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	4,870	2,325	2,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	1,435	870	565
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	990	495	490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	450	370	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	1,510	640	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	325	155	175
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	1,595	660	935
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	1,180	485	690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	150	50	105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	35	15	25
Master's degree	375	135	240	200	90	110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	25	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	4,250	2,030	2,225
Education	940	270	670	650	185	470
13. Education	940	275	670	650	180	465
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	340	160	180
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	315	130	175
Humanities	660	275	385	415	145	270
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	60	10	55
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	210	80	130
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	15	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	10	10	0
54. History	160	75	85	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	60	20	45
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	620	180	440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	80	25	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	120	0	110
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	130	55	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	35	0	35
42. Psychology	235	60	170	110	20	95
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	140	70	70
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	1,485	640	845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	105	30	80
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	1,385	615	765
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	145	90	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	60	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	40	40	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	0	20
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	20	20	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	180	125	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	125	95	35
25. Library science	25	0	25	20	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	30	30	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	1,245	1,155	85
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	55	35	25
14. Engineering	190	150	40	155	140	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	280	255	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	340	325	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	290	270	20
48. Precision production	720	680	40	130	130	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	100	40	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	50	10	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	45	30	15
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	910	210	690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	115	80	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	780	130	655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	645	355	290
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	385	125	260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	125	115	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	130	115	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	7,020	3,375	3,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	2,155	1,050	1,105
Education	625	180	445	390	95	295
13. Education	625	185	445	390	95	290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	260	120	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	25	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	240	100	145
Humanities	460	185	280	265	95	170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	30	10	30
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	0	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	130	55	75
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	0	0	0
54. History	120	60	60	40	15	20
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	485	120	365
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	70	25	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	85	0	85
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	115	40	75
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	165	40	120	80	10	70
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	110	50	65
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	1,020	415	610
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	85	25	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	940	390	545
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	95	55	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	55	25	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	20	20	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	160	105	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	120	85	35
25. Library science	10	0	0	20	0	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	20	15	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	935	870	65
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	45	25	20
14. Engineering	150	125	25	100	90	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	190	170	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	260	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	235	225	10
48. Precision production	565	540	25	95	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	80	30	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	40	10	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	35	20	15
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	705	160	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	90	55	30
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	610	105	505
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	480	265	210
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	290	100	195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	65	60	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	115	105	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,980	5,310	5,670
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	4,250	2,025	2,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	6,725	3,285	3,440
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	6,420	3,130	3,295
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	6,205	3,025	3,180
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	220	100	115
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	305	155	150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	25	15	10
Philippines	45	10	40	0	0	0
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	165	80	85
Other	375	160	210	95	55	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	7,020	3,375	3,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	2,155	1,050	1,105
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	4,870	2,325	2,540
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	4,655	2,215	2,440
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	4,500	2,155	2,350
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	150	65	90
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	215	105	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	10	0	0
Philippines	45	0	35	0	0	0
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	120	65	50
Other	235	85	145	75	30	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	10,975	5,310	5,670
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	6,515	3,325	3,190
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	6,010	3,070	2,940
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	510	255	250
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	4,465	1,990	2,475
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	59.4	62.6	56.3
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	54.8	57.8	51.9
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	7.8	7.7	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,980	5,310	5,665
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	4,060	1,770	2,295
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	6,915	3,545	3,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	2,840	1,455	1,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	4,075	2,090	1,990
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	40.9	40.6	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	6,515	3,320	3,195
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	130	55	80
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	6,385	3,275	3,110
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	5,030	2,460	2,570
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	1,355	815	540
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	6,515	3,325	3,195
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	130	55	80
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	6,385	3,275	3,110
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	840	540	305
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	875	210	665
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	320	275	45
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	405	40	360
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	885	265	620
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	270	145	125
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	1,730	830	900
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	815	770	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	100	80	30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	135	115	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	6,520	3,325	3,195
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	130	50	80
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	6,385	3,275	3,115
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	30	15	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	150	105	45	50	45	0
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	580	510	65
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	380	285	95
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	190	125	65
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	970	480	490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	215	140	70
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	145	80	70
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	140	60	80
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	155	85	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	480	285	195
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	320	190	130
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	500	145	365
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	790	140	650
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	285	185	100
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	530	230	300
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	330	130	205
91 Public administration	820	405	410	285	135	150
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	6,010	3,070	2,945
Worked at home	860	445	410	640	325	315
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	10	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	805	610	200
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	4,555	2,140	2,420
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	4,560	2,135	2,420
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	1,225	550	680
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	770	335	430
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	2,555	1,245	1,305
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	5,360	2,745	2,620
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	4,715	2,400	2,310
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	215	70	145
Public transit	175	30	140	95	45	50
Walked	1,005	435	565	235	155	80
Bicycle	260	185	70	15	10	10
Other method	145	70	70	80	60	25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	5,360	2,740	2,620
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	1,625	720	900
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	1,485	735	745
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	940	510	435
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	640	355	290
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	670	425	250
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	5,360	2,745	2,615
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	375	275	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	785	475	315
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	1,505	695	815
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	1,300	590	710
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	535	205	325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	855	505	350
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	7,100	3,645	3,460
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	6,655	3,405	3,255
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	6,645	3,405	3,245
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	375	200	175
French	60	15	50	6,270	3,200	3,065
Non-official languages	25	0	20	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	445	235	205
English and French	50	10	45	430	235	195
English and non-official language	55	20	30	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	7,100	3,640	3,460
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	4,450	2,235	2,220
English	55	10	50	2,325	1,250	1,075
French	175	85	95	275	130	145
Non-official language	125	55	70	20	20	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	20	20	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	12,550	6,090	6,455
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	11,000	5,310	5,690
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	1,555	785	770
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	585	315	275
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	970	470	500
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	945	460	485
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	915	440	475
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	30	20	10
External migrants	85	50	35	20	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	12,105	5,850	6,260
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	7,355	3,550	3,805
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	4,755	2,295	2,455
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	1,655	820	840
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	3,100	1,485	1,615
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	3,000	1,440	1,560
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	2,920	1,390	1,535
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	75	50	30
External migrants	225	110	120	95	40	55