Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Tiny, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Tiny, TP Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Tiny, Township [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	11,787	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	11,232	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	9,712	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	4,899	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	35.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	336.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	11,785	6,020	5,760
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	1,395	750	645
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	405	230	180
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	485	265	215
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	500	250	250
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	7,310	3,720	3,595
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	560	285	275
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	570	315	260
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	440	240	200
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	470	240	235
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	510	260	245
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	605	310	295
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	690	345	340
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	1,065	550	515
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	1,165	560	600
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	1,235	610	625
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	3,080	1,555	1,520
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	1,150	570	580
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	860	435	425
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	505	280	225
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	330	175	160
85 years and over	950	305	645	220	95	130
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	160	70	95
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	50	25	30
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	10	0	10
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	11.8	12.5	11.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	62.0	61.8	62.4
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	26.1	25.8	26.4
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	1.9	1.6	2.3
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	48.0	47.5	48.6
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	53.1	52.7	53.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	4,900	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	4,765	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	10	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	120	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	25	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	45	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	4,900	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	1,110	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	2,240	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	670	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	600	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	275	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	11,545	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	10,395	5,275	5,115
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	6,765	3,385	3,380
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	5,690	2,845	2,845
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	1,075	535	540
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	3,630	1,890	1,735
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	2,105	1,255	845
Separated	1,355	550	805	305	160	145
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	605	305	300
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	610	175	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	3,760	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	2,350	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	660	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	555	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	195	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	3,755	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	3,335	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	2,795	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	535	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	425	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	3,330	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	2,070	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	1,255	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	540	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	535	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	425	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	275	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	120	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	1,590	805	785
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	4,900	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	3,585	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	2,005	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	1,585	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	85	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	1,230	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	1,110	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	115	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	11,550	5,855	5,695
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	9,510	4,825	4,685
French only	5	5	0	15	5	5
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	1,980	995	985
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	50	25	20
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	11,555	5,855	5,700
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	10,460	5,270	5,190
French	385	185	200	1,010	540	475
English and French	20	5	15	30	25	10
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	45	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	1,030	555	475
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	8.9	9.5	8.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	11,550	5,855	5,695
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	11,385	5,775	5,615
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	10,215	5,180	5,030
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	9,145	4,605	4,540
French	445	210	235	1,070	570	495
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	1,175	590	585
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	1,170	585	580
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	0	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	1,085	550	540
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	450	215	240
Baltic languages	10	10	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	10	10	5	5	0	5
Slavic languages	515	245	275	440	210	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	20	15	10
Czech	25	10	15	15	5	15
Macedonian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Polish	215	95	110	190	95	95
Russian	15	5	5	55	25	30
Serbian	10	5	5	10	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	20	10	10
Ukrainian	55	20	35	70	30	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	285	140	145
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	5
Danish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Dutch	360	160	195	45	25	25
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	225	115	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	5	5	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	300	170	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	220	130	95
Portuguese	70	40	30	40	20	20
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	0
Spanish	155	70	85	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	15	5	5
Chinese languages	60	25	35	15	5	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	35	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	20	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	165	80	80
English and French	80	30	45	90	45	45
English and non-official language	210	90	115	75	35	40
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	11,555	5,855	5,695
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	11,255	5,715	5,540
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	10,900	5,535	5,365
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	10,475	5,330	5,145
French	60	30	35	425	205	215
Non-official languages	670	310	360	355	180	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	360	180	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	0	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	335	165	165
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	185	90	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	185	90	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	60	30	35	10	5	5
Czech	10	5	5	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	75	30	40	85	45	40
Russian	5	5	5	30	10	20
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	30	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	30	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	5	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	100	50	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	65	35	30
Portuguese	15	5	10	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Spanish	55	25	35	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	15	5	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	295	140	155
English and French	35	10	25	70	35	35
English and non-official language	425	200	225	220	100	120
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	11,555	5,855	5,695
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	10,275	5,230	5,045
English	325	155	170	390	180	210
French	370	155	215	500	255	245
Non-official language	895	385	510	375	180	195
Aboriginal	5	0	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	365	175	185
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	10,145	5,105	5,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	9,845	4,965	4,880
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	32,883	37,963	28,282
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	9,855	4,960	4,890
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	29,838	34,420	26,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	8,895	4,525	4,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	28,939	34,769	24,185
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	7,370	3,560	3,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	8,503	8,546	8,423
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	6,555	3,490	3,065
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	30,336	34,944	26,766
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,145	5,100	5,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	9,825	4,965	4,865
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	44,938	51,855	37,878
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	9,840	4,965	4,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	37,450	42,754	32,050
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	8,880	4,540	4,340
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	42,113	49,383	34,507
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	7,375	3,555	3,820
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	9,172	9,329	9,026
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	6,555	3,485	3,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	41,025	46,130	35,231
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	10,145	5,100	5,045
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	3,040	1,745	1,295
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	52,163	57,659	47,148
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	62,016	67,682	54,396
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	84.4	86.8	81.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	62.4	65.2	58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	15.6	13.1	19.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	10,145	5,105	5,045
Without total income	1,335	660	675	305	145	165
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	9,845	4,965	4,880
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	97.0	97.3	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	1,325	620	705
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	1,805	765	1,040
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	1,465	660	805
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	1,095	545	550
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	1,015	495	520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	800	425	375
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	605	380	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	445	260	185
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	350	220	130
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	280	155	130
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	655	450	210
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	455	300	155
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	205	145	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	10,150	5,105	5,045
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	295	140	155
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	9,850	4,965	4,890
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	97.0	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	1,400	645	765
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	1,865	790	1,080
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	1,675	770	905
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	1,350	680	675
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	1,115	565	555
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	800	495	300
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	570	340	230
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	415	245	175
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	655	440	215
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	245	145	100
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	125	85	45
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	285	210	75
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	10,150	5,105	5,045
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	3,595	1,615	1,980
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	6,550	3,490	3,065
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	64.5	68.4	60.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	1,150	610	545
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	610	285	330
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	800	405	400
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	685	310	370
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	590	280	310
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	585	290	300
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	550	305	250
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	365	235	130
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	305	190	115
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	900	580	315
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	225	145	80
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	240	120	120
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	430	315	115
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	4,895	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	69,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	62,119	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	1,110	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	37,440	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	33,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	3,790	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	83,264	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	72,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	4,900	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	90,152	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	75,224	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	1,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	46,580	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	38,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	3,790	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	102,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	85,994	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	4,900	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	70	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	90	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	240	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	225	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	410	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	310	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	1,540	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	550	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	380	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	4,900	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	55	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	150	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	240	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	300	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	495	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	275	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	1,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	505	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	290	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	325	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	3,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	83,146	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	72,752	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	1,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	73,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	64,549	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	1,275	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	111,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	96,384	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	380	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	52,608	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	46,720	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	3,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	103,165	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	86,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	1,930	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	95,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	78,842	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	1,280	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	127,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	107,090	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	60,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	50,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	1,385	720	665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	33,493	35,584	30,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	30,586	31,872	28,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	1,365	745	620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	44,095	48,149	39,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	36,777	39,718	33,233
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	11,540	5,850	5,690
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	5,535	2,810	2,725
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	850	425	430
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	1,060	535	525
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	1,285	655	630
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	1,185	605	580
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	1,150	585	565
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	6,010	3,040	2,970
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	1,245	620	625
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	1,275	655	625
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	1,205	620	585
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	1,315	655	665
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	975	505	470
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	11,540	5,850	5,690
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	1,710	915	795
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	490	280	215
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	6,845	3,425	3,420
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	2,990	1,515	1,475
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	1,385	690	695
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	270	140	125
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	80	50	30
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	840	420	420
65 years and over	865	275	590	280	125	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	12.0	11.8	12.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	15.8	15.3	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	16.3	17.9	14.0
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	12.3	12.3	12.3
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	9.4	8.3	10.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	410	220	190
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	60	30	25
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	325	175	155
65 years and over	110	50	65	30	15	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	3.6	3.8	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	3.5	3.3	3.1
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	3.1	3.6	2.3
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	4.7	5.1	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.0	1.0	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	11,545	5,850	5,690
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	11,485	5,820	5,665
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	11,470	5,810	5,660
French	2,060	885	1,170	1,980	1,000	985
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	1,530	710	820
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	40	0	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	35	0	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	1,495	705	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	10	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	10	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	1,365	660	705
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	535	250	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	525	245	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	20	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Polish	210	105	110	250	125	125
Russian	25	0	25	110	50	60
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	30	10	20
Ukrainian	75	25	45	110	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	335	155	180
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	0
Danish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	200	55	20	35
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	265	125	140
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hindi	105	40	60	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	10	0	10
Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	490	255	235
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	305	170	135
Portuguese	120	70	50	40	20	20
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	160	75	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	20	0	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	40	10	25
American Sign Language	25	10	15	25	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	25	25	10	10	0
Cantonese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	10	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	50	25	20	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	11,540	5,850	5,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	11,340	5,765	5,580
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	1,690	895	795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	9,655	4,865	4,790
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	200	85	110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	11,540	5,855	5,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	10,085	5,165	4,925
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	1,450	680	775
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	1,025	455	575
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	110	65	40
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	165	90	70
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	105	50	50
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	85	45	40
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	55	20	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	1,450	680	775
Under 5 years	575	310	265	155	80	80
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	355	160	195
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	420	205	215
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	460	205	255
45 years and over	180	90	85	60	30	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	1,450	680	775
Americas	745	335	410	115	45	65
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	15	0	15
Mexico	200	95	110	10	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	70	25	40
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	10	0	10
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	1,245	600	650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	10
France	25	10	10	10	0	10
Germany	185	85	100	195	90	110
Greece	25	15	10	25	10	20
Hungary	20	10	10	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	25	15	0
Italy	150	75	75	200	125	75
Netherlands	375	195	180	55	20	35
Poland	145	55	90	160	75	85
Portugal	60	40	20	40	20	25
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	10	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	50	30	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	305	130	180
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	125	65	60
Africa	85	40	40	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	650	305	345	80	35	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	20	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	10	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	60	20	40
Americas	65	20	40	15	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	40	15	25
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	15
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	11,545	5,850	5,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	1,520	705	815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	2,080	1,070	1,010
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	7,940	4,080	3,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	450	240	205
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	240	150	90
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	90	80	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	145	70	80
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	145	50	95
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	65	40	30
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	11,545	5,850	5,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	1,440	775	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	1,430	770	660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	200	105	90
Métis	245	95	155	1,230	665	565
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	10,105	5,075	5,025
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	11,540	5,850	5,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	210	105	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	11,335	5,745	5,590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	11,545	5,850	5,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	255	155	100
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	250	155	95
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	50	30	15
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	205	125	80
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	1,270	695	575
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	1,225	675	545
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	330	175	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	900	500	400
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	45	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	10,020	5,005	5,010
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	11,545	5,850	5,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	220	90	125
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	35	15	20
Chinese	80	30	50	0	10	0
Black	305	185	120	65	25	40
Filipino	145	55	90	45	10	35
Latin American	185	100	90	30	20	10
Arab	65	20	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	0	10	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	25	10	20
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	10	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	11,325	5,765	5,560
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	11,540	5,850	5,690
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	1,525	845	675
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	430	225	200
Inuit	25	10	10	0	0	0
Métis	315	135	185	1,150	640	510
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	4,240	2,195	2,045
Acadian	40	25	10	15	10	0
American	525	255	270	165	110	55
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	4,090	2,115	1,970
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	15	0	15	10	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	9,315	4,630	4,685
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	6,095	2,965	3,135
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	3,655	1,745	1,910
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	2,515	1,225	1,290
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	2,600	1,275	1,320
Welsh	1,030	475	550	190	85	105
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	305	170	135
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	2,455	1,190	1,270
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	2,460	1,190	1,270
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	1,820	910	910
Austrian	240	90	150	70	45	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	70	30	40
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	525	260	270
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	1,240	615	620
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	50	15	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	240	110	125
Danish	210	105	105	85	25	60
Finnish	65	30	40	45	20	30
Icelandic	30	0	20	10	10	0
Norwegian	220	85	130	30	15	20
Swedish	225	85	135	70	45	25
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	1,235	625	605
Bulgarian	30	20	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	60	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	20	15	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	50	15	35
Latvian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Lithuanian	125	75	50	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	495	245	245
Romanian	240	95	145	20	10	10
Russian	385	170	215	210	110	105
Slovak	80	40	40	15	10	0
Ukrainian	850	415	430	500	250	255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	1,095	550	545
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	35	20	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	90	40	45
Italian	1,345	655	690	610	325	285
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	75	35	40
Maltese	335	170	170	60	40	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	85	30	55
Serbian	30	0	20	20	15	10
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	70	30	40
Spanish	280	115	165	40	15	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	35	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	20	0	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	100	40	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	75	25	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	30	20	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	145	170	25	10	20
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	10	0	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	15	10	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	20	0	15
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	140	60	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	20	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	15	15	0
Palestinian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	55	30	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	40	15	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	80	30	55
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	10	10	0
Chinese	115	55	65	0	0	0
Filipino	160	55	100	45	10	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	20	10	15
Laotian	25	15	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	0	0	0
Australian	45	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	4,895	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	4,500	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	395	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	4,895	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	25	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	4,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	4,895	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	130	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	870	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	2,245	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	4,900	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	465	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	715	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	820	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	865	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	2,030	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	4,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	4,865	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	4,900	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	4,800	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	4,900	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	1,010	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	1,465	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	745	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	630	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	335	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	4,900	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	4,565	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	335	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	4,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	2,690	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	2,150	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	4,900	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	40	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	530	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	955	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	1,235	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	1,110	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	550	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	4,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	3,835	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	955	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	4,405	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	54.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	18.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	942	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,127	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	341,876	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	432,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	395	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	40.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	902	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	967	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	10,150	5,100	5,045
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	1,835	1,000	835
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	2,740	1,360	1,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	5,575	2,745	2,830
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	1,045	795	250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	495	320	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	545	475	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	2,685	1,155	1,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	220	105	110
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	1,620	690	930
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	1,090	440	650
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	115	50	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	70	50	20
Master's degree	485	185	300	300	115	180
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	50	35	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	6,045	3,010	3,035
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	645	385	260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	1,565	825	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	3,840	1,810	2,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	665	490	170
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	320	200	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	340	290	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	2,015	870	1,155
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	140	70	70
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	1,025	380	645
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	720	265	455
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	55	15	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	45	30	15
Master's degree	375	135	240	180	55	120
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	20	10	15
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,145	5,100	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	4,575	2,360	2,215
Education	940	270	670	370	100	265
13. Education	940	275	670	365	105	260
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	145	60	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	20	10	15
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	125	55	65
Humanities	660	275	385	215	80	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	20	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	50	10	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	65	25	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	20	15	0
54. History	160	75	85	25	15	15
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	670	180	495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	15	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	40	20	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	195	10	185
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	95	30	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	235	60	170	130	25	110
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	185	80	105
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	950	345	600
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	110	15	100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	830	330	495
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	115	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	50	15	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	25	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	30	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	105	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	75	45	30
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	1,310	1,230	80
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	35	25	15
14. Engineering	190	150	40	125	115	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	235	225	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	295	280	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	350	340	15
48. Precision production	720	680	40	265	250	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	135	105	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	70	50	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	70	55	10
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	1,085	250	840
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	100	50	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	975	195	780
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	465	275	185
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	150	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	220	155	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	100	95	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	6,050	3,015	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	2,205	1,205	1,000
Education	625	180	445	240	80	160
13. Education	625	185	445	240	80	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	20	0	15
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	70	30	40
Humanities	460	185	280	120	40	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	25	20	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	10	10	0
54. History	120	60	60	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	450	95	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	10	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	25	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	155	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	60	15	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	0
42. Psychology	165	40	120	80	15	65
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	115	45	65
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	630	200	430
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	90	0	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	535	195	340
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	85	35	55
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	45	15	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	20	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	80	50	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	60	45	20
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	895	830	60
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	30	15	10
14. Engineering	150	125	25	55	55	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	150	145	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	205	185	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	245	235	15
48. Precision production	565	540	25	205	195	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	90	55	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	50	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	35	25	10
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	820	185	640
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	70	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	745	155	585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	350	215	135
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	100	20	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	190	130	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	70	60	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,150	5,100	5,045
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	4,575	2,360	2,215
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	5,570	2,745	2,830
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	5,155	2,505	2,650
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	4,970	2,420	2,550
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	185	85	100
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	420	240	180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	100	50	45
Philippines	45	10	40	10	0	10
India	40	15	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	90	60	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other	375	160	210	210	125	90
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	6,045	3,010	3,035
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	2,200	1,205	995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	3,845	1,805	2,035
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	3,635	1,690	1,945
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	3,515	1,650	1,870
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	115	40	75
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	210	115	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	55	30	25
Philippines	45	0	35	0	0	10
India	15	0	15	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	40	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	235	85	145	95	50	45
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	10,150	5,105	5,045
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	5,745	3,120	2,625
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	5,310	2,890	2,420
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	435	230	205
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	4,405	1,985	2,420
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	56.6	61.1	52.0
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	52.3	56.6	48.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	7.6	7.4	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	10,150	5,105	5,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	4,025	1,810	2,220
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	6,125	3,295	2,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	3,185	1,840	1,350
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	2,935	1,455	1,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	42.7	43.0	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	5,745	3,120	2,625
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	90	45	50
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,650	3,075	2,580
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	4,520	2,310	2,210
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	1,135	765	370
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	5,745	3,115	2,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	90	45	45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,650	3,075	2,580
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	735	450	280
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	625	135	480
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	265	230	35
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	510	130	375
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	735	235	500
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	150	45	100
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	1,020	420	610
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	1,205	1,110	95
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	160	145	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	245	160	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	5,745	3,120	2,625
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	90	45	45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,655	3,075	2,580
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	140	115	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	30	30	10
22 Utilities	150	105	45	40	35	0
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	660	575	85
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	665	515	155
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	175	135	35
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	570	240	330
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	230	155	80
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	65	25	40
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	135	65	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	105	65	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	310	145	165
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	325	190	130
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	345	115	225
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	760	155	605
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	170	80	95
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	265	90	170
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	260	145	110
91 Public administration	820	405	410	405	200	210
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	5,310	2,890	2,420
Worked at home	860	445	410	420	215	200
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	960	715	245
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	3,920	1,945	1,970
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	3,920	1,950	1,975
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	385	230	160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	3,020	1,380	1,640
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	505	330	170
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	0	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	4,875	2,660	2,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	4,455	2,415	2,035
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	175	95	80
Public transit	175	30	140	55	25	25
Walked	1,005	435	565	140	80	55
Bicycle	260	185	70	10	10	0
Other method	145	70	70	50	30	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	4,875	2,660	2,220
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	1,245	700	545
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	1,865	880	990
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	715	370	350
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	435	245	195
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	610	470	145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	4,875	2,660	2,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	435	290	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	995	645	355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	1,365	765	600
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	1,050	425	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	345	160	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	690	380	310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	6,285	3,395	2,895
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	6,225	3,360	2,865
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	6,180	3,335	2,845
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	6,065	3,305	2,765
French	60	15	50	115	35	80
Non-official languages	25	0	20	40	20	25
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	35	10	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	65	35	30
English and French	50	10	45	45	20	25
English and non-official language	55	20	30	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	6,290	3,390	2,895
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	5,760	3,130	2,625
English	55	10	50	70	40	35
French	175	85	95	395	180	210
Non-official language	125	55	70	55	35	15
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	50	35	20
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	11,490	5,830	5,660
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	10,245	5,195	5,050
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	1,240	635	610
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	435	240	195
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	805	395	410
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	775	390	385
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	770	385	385
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	0	0	10
External migrants	85	50	35	30	0	25
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	11,140	5,615	5,525
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	7,930	4,050	3,885
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	3,210	1,570	1,640
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	895	415	480
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	2,320	1,155	1,165
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	2,280	1,140	1,135
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	2,225	1,110	1,115
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	50	30	25
External migrants	225	110	120	40	10	30