Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Regina--Qu'Appelle [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Regina--Qu'Appelle Saskatchewan [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Regina--Qu'Appelle [Federal electoral district], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	76,017	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	72,891	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	34,486	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	30,087	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	5.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	13,023.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	76,015	38,030	37,985
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	15,895	8,060	7,840
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	5,375	2,670	2,710
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	5,510	2,805	2,705
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	5,010	2,580	2,435
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	49,270	24,975	24,290
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	4,755	2,505	2,250
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	4,460	2,300	2,160
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	5,220	2,600	2,625
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	5,380	2,700	2,680
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	5,150	2,590	2,560
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	4,805	2,385	2,425
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	4,675	2,425	2,255
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	5,280	2,690	2,590
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	5,045	2,580	2,460
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	4,500	2,210	2,290
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	10,855	5,000	5,850
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	3,540	1,790	1,755
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	2,505	1,230	1,275
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	1,930	885	1,050
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	1,375	610	765
85 years and over	950	305	645	1,500	485	1,010
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	915	350	560
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	420	110	310
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	135	20	115
100 years and over	10	0	10	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	20.9	21.2	20.6
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	64.8	65.7	63.9
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	14.3	13.1	15.4
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	2.0	1.3	2.7
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	38.2	37.5	38.9
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	37.2	36.6	37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	30,085	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	23,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	375	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	5,430	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	730	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	890	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	565	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	3,220	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	30,090	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	8,370	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	10,515	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	4,420	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	3,835	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	2,940	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	74,915	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	60,115	29,970	30,145
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	33,905	17,015	16,890
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	27,360	13,745	13,610
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	6,545	3,265	3,280
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	26,215	12,960	13,255
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	17,525	9,750	7,775
Separated	1,355	550	805	1,605	730	870
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	3,605	1,750	1,860
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	3,480	725	2,750
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	21,125	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	10,960	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	4,315	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	3,620	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	2,230	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	21,125	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	16,585	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	13,310	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	3,270	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	4,545	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	3,560	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	16,580	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	8,430	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	8,150	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	3,130	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	1,905	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	4,545	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	2,530	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	1,200	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	13,285	7,165	6,120
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	30,085	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	19,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	8,075	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	11,735	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	630	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	9,645	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	8,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	1,270	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	75,065	37,555	37,510
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	72,240	36,300	35,940
French only	5	5	0	55	35	20
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	2,310	1,020	1,290
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	460	200	255
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	75,060	37,555	37,510
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	74,030	37,035	36,995
French	385	185	200	500	280	225
English and French	20	5	15	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	445	195	255
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	550	305	245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.7	0.8	0.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	75,065	37,555	37,510
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	73,925	36,980	36,940
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	65,595	32,830	32,770
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	65,035	32,530	32,505
French	445	210	235	560	300	265
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	8,330	4,150	4,175
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	590	290	300
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	535	255	280
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	425	205	220
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	15	20
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	380	180	195
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	110	55	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	110	50	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	10	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Dakota	0	0	0	25	10	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	7,735	3,860	3,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	480	245	240
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	125	60	70
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	115	50	65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	360	185	175
Amharic	0	0	0	50	25	25
Arabic	75	30	40	255	130	125
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	5
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	315	155	160
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	315	155	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	1,675	825	850
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	110	45	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	100	50	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,385	690	695
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	75	35	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	55	25	25
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	4,015	2,010	2,010
Albanian	55	30	30	40	20	20
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	1,150	560	590
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	5	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	1,145	560	590
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	40	20	20
Czech	25	10	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	110	50	60
Russian	15	5	5	225	115	110
Serbian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	10	0	10
Ukrainian	55	20	35	710	340	365
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	870	410	455
Afrikaans	5	5	5	40	20	20
Danish	15	10	5	10	10	0
Dutch	360	160	195	80	45	40
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	710	325	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	45	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	1,520	815	705
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	1,370	735	630
Bengali	0	0	0	260	135	130
Gujarati	35	20	20	60	35	30
Hindi	10	5	5	115	75	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	370	200	170
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	15	10	5	545	285	260
Iranian languages	15	5	10	110	55	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	45	20	20
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	55	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	400	180	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	75	30	40
Portuguese	70	40	30	30	10	20
Romanian	15	5	5	50	20	30
Spanish	155	70	85	245	115	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	85	45	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	220	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Shona	5	0	0	10	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	495	230	265
Chinese languages	60	25	35	335	155	190
Cantonese	25	10	15	125	50	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	130	60	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	155	75	80
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	5	5	0	140	70	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	65	30	30
Lao	20	10	10	50	30	20
Thai	10	5	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	10	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	210	100	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	200	100	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	1,140	575	565
English and French	80	30	45	120	60	60
English and non-official language	210	90	115	975	485	490
French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	75,065	37,555	37,510
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	72,950	36,475	36,475
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	69,110	34,510	34,600
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	68,975	34,430	34,545
French	60	30	35	135	80	55
Non-official languages	670	310	360	3,840	1,965	1,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	20	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	3,770	1,935	1,835
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	345	170	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	250	125	125
Amharic	0	0	0	35	20	10
Arabic	35	20	20	195	95	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	245	125	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	245	120	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	900	475	420
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	825	440	385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	5	0	5	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	1,635	850	785
Albanian	15	5	5	25	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	275	140	130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	275	140	130
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	60	30	35	10	10	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	5	135	70	65
Serbian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	85	45	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	120	60	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	85	45	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	1,060	550	505
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	965	500	465
Bengali	0	0	0	170	85	85
Gujarati	15	10	5	45	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	270	140	135
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	10	5	0
Urdu	5	0	0	400	205	190
Iranian languages	5	0	5	75	40	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	40	20	15
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	130	65	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Portuguese	15	5	10	20	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	55	25	35	85	40	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	70	40	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	85	40	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	10
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	340	165	175
Chinese languages	20	15	15	235	105	120
Cantonese	15	5	10	80	35	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	95	45	50
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	110	55	55
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Karenic languages	5	5	0	95	50	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	10	15
Lao	5	5	0	20	10	15
Thai	5	5	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	2,115	1,080	1,035
English and French	35	10	25	75	40	30
English and non-official language	425	200	225	1,995	1,005	990
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	25	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	75,065	37,555	37,510
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	70,235	35,135	35,095
English	325	155	170	1,835	965	875
French	370	155	215	420	175	245
Non-official language	895	385	510	2,450	1,210	1,240
Aboriginal	5	0	5	465	215	245
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	1,985	995	995
English and French	0	0	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	80	40	35
French and non-official language	15	10	10	30	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	59,090	29,470	29,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	56,295	28,055	28,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	36,367	42,184	31,576
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	56,300	28,055	28,245
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	33,074	37,427	29,333
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	49,720	25,210	24,505
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	35,891	42,803	29,279
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	38,935	17,165	21,775
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	5,701	3,969	6,619
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	42,460	22,195	20,260
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	37,172	43,037	31,770
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	59,025	29,390	29,635
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	56,230	28,060	28,170
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	45,541	52,325	38,783
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	56,235	28,060	28,175
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	38,133	42,721	33,563
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	49,625	25,215	24,410
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	45,197	53,279	36,848
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	38,670	17,010	21,660
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	8,217	7,334	8,911
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	42,380	22,170	20,215
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	44,944	51,449	37,811
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	59,025	29,395	29,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	21,440	12,115	9,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	53,416	59,088	48,330
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	61,050	66,292	54,246
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	87.5	91.5	82.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	74.3	77.9	69.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	12.5	8.5	17.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	59,095	29,470	29,620
Without total income	1,335	660	675	2,800	1,415	1,385
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	56,295	28,055	28,240
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	95.3	95.2	95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	7,445	3,660	3,790
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	8,335	3,420	4,915
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	7,935	3,135	4,795
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	6,865	3,070	3,800
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	6,495	3,115	3,375
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	4,995	2,610	2,380
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	3,575	2,050	1,525
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	2,740	1,660	1,080
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	2,215	1,360	855
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	1,550	950	600
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	4,140	3,020	1,120
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	3,055	2,170	885
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	1,085	850	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	59,090	29,470	29,620
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	2,790	1,415	1,380
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	56,300	28,055	28,245
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	95.3	95.2	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	7,605	3,715	3,885
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	8,710	3,565	5,140
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	9,230	3,795	5,435
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	8,585	4,055	4,535
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	7,385	3,745	3,640
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	4,980	2,830	2,145
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	3,610	2,180	1,430
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	2,245	1,355	890
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	3,960	2,815	1,145
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	1,445	910	530
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	845	620	220
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	1,675	1,280	395
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	59,090	29,475	29,620
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	16,635	7,275	9,360
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	42,460	22,200	20,260
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	71.9	75.3	68.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	5,210	2,475	2,735
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	2,865	1,290	1,575
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	5,045	2,265	2,780
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	4,720	2,095	2,630
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	4,785	2,290	2,495
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	4,600	2,245	2,350
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	3,760	1,995	1,765
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	2,730	1,630	1,100
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	2,220	1,395	825
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	6,530	4,520	2,010
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	1,865	1,150	715
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	1,345	855	495
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	3,320	2,515	805
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	30,085	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	67,682	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	59,958	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	8,375	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	34,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	31,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	21,715	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	85,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	75,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	30,100	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	85,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	71,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	8,435	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	43,430	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	36,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	21,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	101,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	84,738	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	30,090	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	600	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	345	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	1,405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	1,535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	1,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	1,380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	1,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	1,295	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	1,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	2,405	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	2,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	1,890	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	1,765	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	1,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	9,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	3,115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	2,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	2,420	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	30,085	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	625	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	365	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	1,455	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	1,645	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	1,410	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	1,575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	1,595	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	1,565	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	1,480	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	2,715	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	2,465	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	2,245	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	1,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	1,665	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	6,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	3,020	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,770	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	2,005	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	20,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	84,535	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	74,103	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	7,925	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	83,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	72,172	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	8,220	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	112,814	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	97,074	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	4,110	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	46,041	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	44,271	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	20,855	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	100,277	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	83,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	7,860	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	99,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	81,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	8,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	124,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	103,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	4,050	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	55,584	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	49,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	11,145	6,035	5,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	33,602	37,396	29,744
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	30,432	33,258	28,011
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	11,095	6,080	5,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	42,286	45,786	38,046
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	35,689	37,761	33,178
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	74,915	37,490	37,425
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	39,780	19,270	20,505
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	9,750	4,845	4,895
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	8,790	3,940	4,850
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	7,295	3,435	3,855
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	6,865	3,475	3,380
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	7,090	3,570	3,515
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	35,140	18,215	16,920
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	6,960	3,545	3,415
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	7,125	3,660	3,460
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	7,580	3,960	3,620
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	7,390	3,850	3,545
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	6,090	3,210	2,875
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	69,810	34,895	34,915
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	16,720	8,475	8,245
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	5,765	2,880	2,885
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	43,200	21,770	21,430
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	9,890	4,645	5,245
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	11,220	5,200	6,015
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	4,120	2,060	2,060
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	1,600	800	800
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	5,575	2,580	2,990
65 years and over	865	275	590	1,525	560	965
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	16.1	14.9	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	24.6	24.3	25.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	27.8	27.8	27.7
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	12.9	11.9	14.0
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	15.4	12.1	18.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	4,940	2,480	2,460
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	1,735	850	890
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	725	345	380
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	3,010	1,540	1,465
65 years and over	110	50	65	190	90	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	7.1	7.1	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	10.4	10.0	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	12.6	12.0	13.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	7.0	7.1	6.8
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.9	1.9	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	74,850	37,350	37,500
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	74,410	37,130	37,275
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	74,315	37,075	37,240
French	2,060	885	1,170	2,315	995	1,315
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	9,835	4,980	4,860
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	810	405	405
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	710	345	365
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	565	290	280
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	30	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	500	250	250
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	190	75	115
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	185	75	115
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	20	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	75	40	35
Dakota	0	0	0	60	30	25
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	9,030	4,570	4,455
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	720	370	350
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	175	75	95
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	575	315	265
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	55	15	35	405	225	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	45	45
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	265	140	125
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	10
Vietnamese	215	125	90	255	140	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	2,115	980	1,135
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	90	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	2,050	945	1,105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	4,630	2,380	2,250
Albanian	40	15	30	55	30	25
Armenian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	1,220	600	620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	1,210	590	615
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	60	40	25
Czech	60	35	25	15	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	100	35	60
Russian	25	0	25	320	195	120
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	75	25	45	770	350	420
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	1,005	520	490
Afrikaans	10	0	0	35	10	25
Danish	15	0	0	20	10	10
Dutch	355	145	200	55	25	30
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	880	465	415
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	1,785	970	815
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	1,655	900	755
Bengali	0	0	0	330	160	170
Gujarati	95	45	50	155	90	65
Hindi	105	40	60	535	295	230
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	30	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	500	275	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	70	35	35	570	320	250
Iranian languages	35	10	25	175	105	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	115	70	45
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	55	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	605	295	310
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	160	90	70
Portuguese	120	70	50	20	10	10
Romanian	35	15	20	30	0	25
Spanish	415	155	260	410	200	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	50	30	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	50	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	545	305	235
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	20	10	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	75	35	40
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	50	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	10	0	100	65	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	40	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	80	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	75	35	35
American Sign Language	25	10	15	40	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	470	235	235
Chinese languages	55	25	25	360	170	190
Cantonese	20	10	15	165	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	190	90	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	115	65	50
Burmese	0	0	0	65	35	30
Karenic languages	20	20	0	45	25	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	45	25	20
Lao	15	10	0	40	25	25
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	165	80	85
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	165	80	90
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	74,850	37,350	37,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	70,045	34,860	35,190
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	17,765	8,890	8,870
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	52,285	25,965	26,320
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	4,800	2,500	2,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	74,850	37,350	37,500
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	66,945	33,270	33,675
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	7,410	3,795	3,620
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	1,000	560	440
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	315	135	180
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	560	275	285
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	2,100	1,030	1,065
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	495	250	250
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	1,605	785	820
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	3,440	1,790	1,650
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	490	285	205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	7,415	3,790	3,620
Under 5 years	575	310	265	805	465	335
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	1,500	785	720
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	1,375	690	690
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	3,175	1,555	1,620
45 years and over	180	90	85	560	305	255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	7,415	3,795	3,620
Americas	745	335	410	595	300	295
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	15	0	15
El Salvador	10	10	10	40	20	20
Guyana	15	0	10	25	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	85	50	30
Mexico	200	95	110	25	15	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	290	135	155
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	80	50	30
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	1,485	785	705
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	60	35	30
France	25	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	185	85	100	185	105	75
Greece	25	15	10	40	25	20
Hungary	20	10	10	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	50	25	35
Italy	150	75	75	105	55	45
Netherlands	375	195	180	50	30	15
Poland	145	55	90	30	10	25
Portugal	60	40	20	0	10	0
Romania	35	20	20	30	10	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	40	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	155	110	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	445	205	240
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	210	115	100
Africa	85	40	40	965	520	450
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	20	10	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	100	50	50
Kenya	0	0	0	60	40	20
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	180	90	85
Somalia	0	0	0	95	40	55
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	445	245	195
Asia	650	305	345	4,315	2,160	2,155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	265	135	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	125	55	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	40	20	20
India	120	55	60	610	335	280
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	15	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	80	50	25
Japan	10	0	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	35	20	15	30	20	10
Pakistan	35	25	10	410	235	170
Philippines	75	25	50	1,930	885	1,040
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	55	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Viet Nam	135	80	55	255	140	120
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	360	190	170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	40	25	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	3,440	1,790	1,650
Americas	65	20	40	80	50	30
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	10	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	35	10
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	15	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	30	20	10	350	190	160
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	10	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	25	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	105	55	45
Africa	10	10	10	625	350	275
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	135	75	60
Somalia	0	0	0	65	30	35
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	310	175	135
Asia	75	25	50	2,375	1,195	1,180
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	170	80	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	65	35	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	345	175	170
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	35	15	20
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	255	145	105
Philippines	15	0	10	1,160	565	590
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	50	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	110	55	50
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	55	20	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	10	10	0
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	74,850	37,350	37,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	8,030	4,120	3,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	8,260	4,020	4,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	58,555	29,215	29,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	6,455	3,255	3,200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	4,185	2,140	2,045
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	1,680	1,020	655
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	2,505	1,120	1,390
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	1,150	505	650
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	1,110	615	495
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	74,850	37,355	37,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	15,700	7,350	8,350
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	15,580	7,320	8,255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	12,255	5,815	6,435
Métis	245	95	155	3,290	1,500	1,790
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	40	10	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	60	10	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	15	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	59,150	30,005	29,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	74,850	37,350	37,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	11,865	5,585	6,280
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	62,985	31,770	31,215
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	74,850	37,350	37,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	9,450	4,565	4,885
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	9,150	4,420	4,725
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	8,370	4,075	4,295
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	775	350	430
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	300	145	150
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	295	145	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	5,935	2,675	3,265
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	5,475	2,500	2,980
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	3,455	1,610	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	1,980	880	1,100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	40	10	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	455	175	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	460	175	290
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	59,465	30,115	29,350
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	74,845	37,350	37,500
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	7,665	3,950	3,715
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	1,945	1,070	880
Chinese	80	30	50	445	205	240
Black	305	185	120	1,565	825	740
Filipino	145	55	90	2,345	1,100	1,245
Latin American	185	100	90	175	80	95
Arab	65	20	40	270	165	105
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	615	325	285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	50	30	20
Korean	15	15	10	40	20	20
Japanese	40	10	25	30	10	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	80	45	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	110	65	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	67,185	33,405	33,780
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	74,850	37,350	37,495
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	15,380	7,240	8,150
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	12,575	6,000	6,580
Inuit	25	10	10	45	10	35
Métis	315	135	185	3,515	1,545	1,970
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	15,360	7,575	7,785
Acadian	40	25	10	35	15	20
American	525	255	270	690	300	390
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	14,885	7,385	7,495
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	0	15	25	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	50,540	25,105	25,440
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	27,740	13,490	14,250
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	15,800	7,615	8,185
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	9,760	4,590	5,170
Manx	0	0	0	30	15	15
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	12,785	6,205	6,575
Welsh	1,030	475	550	1,040	505	535
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	1,165	580	585
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	7,400	3,610	3,790
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	7,385	3,605	3,780
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	23,605	11,595	12,010
Austrian	240	90	150	1,990	1,075	910
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Belgian	480	260	215	625	325	295
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	1,535	750	780
Flemish	35	10	30	25	15	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	21,135	10,285	10,855
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	20	10
Swiss	170	80	95	250	110	145
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	6,480	3,275	3,205
Danish	210	105	105	620	275	345
Finnish	65	30	40	235	145	95
Icelandic	30	0	20	865	470	400
Norwegian	220	85	130	3,405	1,710	1,690
Swedish	225	85	135	1,815	875	935
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	205	115	85
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	18,430	9,185	9,245
Bulgarian	30	20	10	15	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	125	60	60	385	215	175
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	160	95	60
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	3,280	1,635	1,650
Latvian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Lithuanian	125	75	50	50	20	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Polish	1,255	615	640	4,500	2,160	2,335
Romanian	240	95	145	1,525	725	800
Russian	385	170	215	2,370	1,280	1,090
Slovak	80	40	40	135	85	55
Ukrainian	850	415	430	10,275	5,015	5,255
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	1,765	925	840
Albanian	50	20	30	85	55	30
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	140	85	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	170	100	70
Italian	1,345	655	690	765	390	370
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	60	30	25
Serbian	30	0	20	75	45	25
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	40	10	30
Spanish	280	115	165	380	195	185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	100	55	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	20	0	20
Other European origins	170	75	90	305	190	110
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	140	80	55
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	20	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	150	95	50
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	290	150	135
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	175	100	75
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	320	145	170
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	75	45	35
Colombian	110	30	75	10	10	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	25	10	10	15	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	85	45	40
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salvadorean	25	10	10	90	30	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	15	10	0
African origins	315	145	170	1,535	820	720
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	480	250	235
Akan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	60	30	30
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	190	100	95
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	65	45	20
North African origins	50	20	30	75	50	30
Algerian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	45	20	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	610	335	275
Afrikaner	10	0	0	15	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ethiopian	0	0	0	105	65	45
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	190	90	100
South African	80	35	40	70	35	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	40	35	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	90	65	30
Other African origins	150	65	85	440	245	195
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	30	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	405	220	185
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	6,035	3,040	2,990
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	505	290	215
Afghan	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	65	35	30
Armenian	40	10	35	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	20	20	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	105	70	30
Israeli	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	100	40	60
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	85	50	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	15	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	1,890	1,020	870
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	215	95	120
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	1,205	650	555
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pakistani	25	10	15	385	225	155
Punjabi	0	0	0	90	35	55
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	25	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	3,675	1,750	1,925
Burmese	20	15	0	85	35	55
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	600	270	330
Filipino	160	55	100	2,415	1,140	1,280
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	40	15	25	45	20	25
Karen	0	0	0	140	75	65
Korean	20	10	0	40	15	25
Laotian	25	15	15	80	40	35
Malaysian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	325	170	155
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	30	20	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oceania origins	55	20	35	40	20	15
Australian	45	20	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	20	10	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	30,100	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	20,570	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	8,305	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	30,100	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	1,485	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	28,615	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	30,100	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	2,165	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	7,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	11,450	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	8,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	30,100	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	6,360	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	5,595	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	5,130	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	4,115	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	8,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	30,100	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	29,385	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	30,100	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	28,475	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	30,105	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	8,260	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	11,475	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	3,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	2,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	865	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	1,545	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	30,100	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	26,730	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	3,365	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	30,100	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	18,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	10,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	30,100	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	1,015	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	5,140	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	5,490	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	5,585	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	5,740	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	3,840	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	2,280	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	27,310	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	21,175	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	6,135	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	5,490	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	19,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	58.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	11.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	954	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,131	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	280,260	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	318,139	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	8,065	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	26.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	48.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	1,007	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,044	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	59,025	29,390	29,635
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	13,730	7,345	6,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	19,190	9,730	9,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	26,105	12,310	13,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	6,715	4,815	1,900
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	2,995	1,735	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	3,720	3,085	640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	9,325	3,320	6,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	1,940	715	1,225
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	8,125	3,460	4,665
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	6,300	2,660	3,640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	510	190	320
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	195	90	105
Master's degree	485	185	300	1,005	445	555
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	120	75	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	39,660	19,910	19,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	5,600	3,350	2,250
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	13,140	6,815	6,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	20,915	9,745	11,170
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	5,115	3,720	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	2,130	1,245	890
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	2,985	2,470	510
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	7,430	2,655	4,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	1,420	550	875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	6,950	2,825	4,115
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	5,375	2,175	3,195
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	440	155	285
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	155	65	90
Master's degree	375	135	240	885	375	510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	90	50	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	59,030	29,390	29,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	32,920	17,080	15,840
Education	940	270	670	2,100	545	1,555
13. Education	940	275	670	2,100	540	1,560
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	555	280	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	185	120	70
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	370	165	205
Humanities	660	275	385	860	410	450
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	70	25	45
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	180	45	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	220	85	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	220	135	85
54. History	160	75	85	70	70	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	30	15	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	1,915	610	1,305
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	45	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	525	45	485
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	250	70	175
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	35	15	25
42. Psychology	235	60	170	350	105	250
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	555	305	250
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	5,780	1,575	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	30	20	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	490	85	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	5,255	1,470	3,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	485	250	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	200	70	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	115	65	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	125	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	40	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	800	570	230
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	700	520	180
25. Library science	25	0	25	35	10	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	65	45	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	6,225	5,760	470
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	80	30	55
14. Engineering	190	150	40	760	600	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	895	800	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	1,900	1,815	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	1,705	1,645	60
48. Precision production	720	680	40	885	865	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	880	640	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	755	545	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	120	95	25
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	4,435	750	3,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	275	125	155
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	4,115	615	3,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	50	15	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	2,065	930	1,135
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	1,260	260	995
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	15	10	10
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	400	285	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	390	375	20
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	39,660	19,910	19,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	18,745	10,170	8,575
Education	625	180	445	1,445	360	1,080
13. Education	625	185	445	1,445	365	1,080
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	515	265	250
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	165	110	60
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	350	160	190
Humanities	460	185	280	650	265	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	65	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	135	30	110
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	175	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	55	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	165	80	80
54. History	120	60	60	35	35	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	1,640	490	1,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	30	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	135	50	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	445	35	410
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	225	60	165
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	35	15	20
42. Psychology	165	40	120	280	65	215
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	490	265	225
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	4,670	1,265	3,405
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	370	65	305
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	4,275	1,190	3,080
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	390	195	195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	155	60	100
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	100	50	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	100	70	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	730	520	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	655	485	175
25. Library science	10	0	0	25	10	20
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	45	35	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	4,915	4,495	415
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	75	25	55
14. Engineering	150	125	25	645	510	135
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	710	630	85
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	1,530	1,450	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	1,250	1,200	55
48. Precision production	565	540	25	700	680	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	725	500	225
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	620	420	205
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	105	75	25
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	3,630	630	3,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	255	115	145
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	3,335	500	2,840
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	10	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	1,605	750	850
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	950	215	740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	310	215	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	335	315	15
Other	10	0	10	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	59,025	29,395	29,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	32,920	17,080	15,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	26,105	12,315	13,795
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	23,065	10,760	12,300
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	19,700	9,050	10,645
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	3,365	1,710	1,660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	3,040	1,550	1,490
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	345	180	170
Philippines	45	10	40	960	445	515
India	40	15	20	390	200	190
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	185	90	95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	35	35
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	375	160	210	1,095	605	490
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	39,655	19,915	19,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	18,745	10,165	8,575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	20,910	9,745	11,170
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	18,135	8,360	9,770
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	15,390	6,990	8,405
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	2,740	1,375	1,370
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	2,780	1,380	1,400
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	260	120	140
Philippines	45	0	35	945	435	510
India	15	0	15	365	185	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	120	60	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	65	30	30
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	85	145	1,025	550	475
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	59,025	29,390	29,635
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	39,185	20,810	18,375
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	36,450	19,190	17,265
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	2,735	1,620	1,115
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	19,835	8,580	11,255
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	66.4	70.8	62.0
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	61.8	65.3	58.3
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	7.0	7.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	59,025	29,390	29,635
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	18,105	7,760	10,340
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	40,920	21,630	19,290
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	22,275	12,670	9,600
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	18,650	8,960	9,690
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	43.2	43.8	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	39,190	20,805	18,380
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	825	385	440
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	38,360	20,425	17,935
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	33,540	17,135	16,410
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	4,820	3,295	1,530
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	39,185	20,810	18,380
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	825	385	445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	38,360	20,425	17,935
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	4,985	3,250	1,735
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	6,055	1,555	4,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	1,850	1,400	450
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	2,540	340	2,205
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	3,935	1,010	2,930
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	495	230	265
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	8,670	3,620	5,050
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	7,320	6,950	375
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	1,295	1,065	230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	1,210	1,005	205
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	39,190	20,810	18,375
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	825	385	440
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	38,365	20,425	17,940
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	2,740	2,095	640
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	575	505	70
22 Utilities	150	105	45	415	255	160
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	3,850	3,410	440
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	2,120	1,725	395
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	1,560	1,225	335
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	4,620	2,380	2,245
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	1,795	1,440	355
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	705	370	335
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	1,605	475	1,135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	560	350	205
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	1,425	720	705
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	95	50	45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	1,475	885	595
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	2,175	570	1,605
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	5,090	720	4,365
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	720	340	380
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	2,375	890	1,490
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	1,625	765	860
91 Public administration	820	405	410	2,835	1,265	1,570
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	36,455	19,185	17,265
Worked at home	860	445	410	3,115	1,855	1,260
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	35	15	20
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	4,660	3,775	885
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	28,640	13,540	15,100
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	28,640	13,540	15,100
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	17,550	7,960	9,595
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	10,205	5,095	5,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	790	425	360
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	100	55	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	33,300	17,310	15,985
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	27,830	15,150	12,685
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	2,155	685	1,470
Public transit	175	30	140	1,300	495	805
Walked	1,005	435	565	1,475	655	815
Bicycle	260	185	70	205	145	50
Other method	145	70	70	335	180	155
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	33,300	17,315	15,985
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	12,810	6,400	6,410
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	12,830	6,805	6,025
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	4,385	2,155	2,230
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	1,580	875	705
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	1,700	1,080	615
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	33,300	17,315	15,985
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	2,135	1,635	495
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	6,865	4,135	2,725
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	11,065	5,665	5,400
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	5,865	2,380	3,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	2,570	1,015	1,550
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	4,805	2,485	2,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	42,280	22,285	20,000
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	42,120	22,210	19,905
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	42,050	22,180	19,870
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	41,965	22,130	19,835
French	60	15	50	80	50	40
Non-official languages	25	0	20	70	30	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	70	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	160	75	90
English and French	50	10	45	25	0	20
English and non-official language	55	20	30	135	65	70
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	42,280	22,285	19,995
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	41,705	22,010	19,695
English	55	10	50	70	30	35
French	175	85	95	140	45	90
Non-official language	125	55	70	360	190	165
Aboriginal	0	0	0	35	20	15
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	325	170	155
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	73,710	36,830	36,880
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	62,820	31,465	31,350
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	10,890	5,360	5,530
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	6,680	3,235	3,445
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	4,215	2,125	2,090
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	3,655	1,840	1,815
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	2,935	1,480	1,455
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	720	365	355
External migrants	85	50	35	560	285	270
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	69,400	34,680	34,720
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	42,165	21,270	20,890
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	27,235	13,405	13,825
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	13,600	6,705	6,895
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	13,635	6,705	6,930
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	10,600	5,170	5,435
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	8,090	3,840	4,250
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	2,515	1,325	1,185
External migrants	225	110	120	3,035	1,540	1,495