Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	815	425	390
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	305	140	165
85 years and over	950	305	645	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	15	0	15
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	1,355	550	805	155	75	85
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	420	210	205
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	5	5	0	5	0	0
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	385	185	200	135	60	70
English and French	20	5	15	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	445	210	235	270	120	150
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	1,235	600	640
Albanian	55	30	30	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	25	15	10
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	5	5	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	5	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	0	0
Danish	15	10	5	5	0	5
Dutch	360	160	195	5	0	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	5
German	455	195	260	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	10	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	35	20	20	5	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	30	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	30	5	0	5
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	20	15	10
Chinese languages	60	25	35	20	10	10
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	95	45	55
English and French	80	30	45	35	15	15
English and non-official language	210	90	115	65	30	35
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	60	30	35	20	10	10
Non-official languages	670	310	360	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	100	50	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	805	395	405
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	0	0	5
Russian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	775	385	390
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	5	5	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages	20	15	15	10	0	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	410	190	220
English and French	35	10	25	5	5	5
English and non-official language	425	200	225	405	190	215
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	325	155	170	820	405	415
French	370	155	215	35	10	25
Non-official language	895	385	510	180	85	95
Aboriginal	5	0	5	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	135	70	65
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	1,335	660	675	200	100	100
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	200	100	100
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	1,570	645	925
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	815	425	385
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	985	510	480
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	595	305	295
65 years and over	865	275	590	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	245	140	110
65 years and over	110	50	65	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	2,060	885	1,170	265	105	160
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	90	50	40
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	350	160	195
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	55	35	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	15	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	10	0	0
Russian	25	0	25	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	240	95	140
Afrikaans	10	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	0	0	15	0	15
Dutch	355	145	200	15	0	15
Frisian	10	0	10	10	0	10
German	585	265	320	190	95	100
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	30	0	15
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	20	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	95	45	50	10	10	10
Hindi	105	40	60	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	65	25	40
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	10	0	10
Portuguese	120	70	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	10	10	0
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	30	15	15
Chinese languages	55	25	25	30	15	10
Cantonese	20	10	15	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	710	300	410
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	710	300	410
Under 5 years	575	310	265	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	285	125	165
45 years and over	180	90	85	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	705	300	405
Americas	745	335	410	175	80	95
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	0	0	0
Mexico	200	95	110	45	20	25
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	10	0	10
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	185	85	100	20	10	15
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	0	0	0
Italy	150	75	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	195	180	15	0	15
Poland	145	55	90	0	0	0
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	35	10	30
Africa	85	40	40	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	650	305	345	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	30	10	15
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	315	135	180
Americas	65	20	40	35	15	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	30	20	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	10	10	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	0	0	0
Asia	75	25	50	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	355	180	170
Métis	245	95	155	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	30	20	10
Chinese	80	30	50	45	20	25
Black	305	185	120	15	15	10
Filipino	145	55	90	330	145	185
Latin American	185	100	90	10	0	10
Arab	65	20	40	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	55	15	40
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	520	265	255
Inuit	25	10	10	0	10	0
Métis	315	135	185	210	70	140
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	40	25	10	0	0	0
American	525	255	270	190	95	95
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	1,725	805	920
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	10
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	1,030	475	550	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	70	35	35
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	240	90	150	95	35	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belgian	480	260	215	140	75	70
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	365	180	180
Flemish	35	10	30	10	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	0	0	0	55	30	25
Swiss	170	80	95	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	210	105	105	280	110	170
Finnish	65	30	40	65	35	25
Icelandic	30	0	20	40	25	15
Norwegian	220	85	130	1,180	695	485
Swedish	225	85	135	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	15	15	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	45	10	35
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	340	135	205
Romanian	240	95	145	75	35	40
Russian	385	170	215	380	195	185
Slovak	80	40	40	25	15	10
Ukrainian	850	415	430	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	110	35	75
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	10	0	10
Italian	1,345	655	690	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	0	0	0
Serbian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	10	0	0
Spanish	280	115	165	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	20	20	10
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	75	30	45	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombian	110	30	75	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	0	0
African origins	315	145	170	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	0	0	0
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	15	10	0
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	10	0	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	445	195	250
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	60	25	40
Filipino	160	55	100	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	55	15	40
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	40	25	10
Australian	45	20	25	20	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	35	25	10
Master's degree	485	185	300	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	35	25	10
Master's degree	375	135	240	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	940	270	670	435	105	320
13. Education	940	275	670	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	55	20	30
Humanities	660	275	385	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	35	15	20
54. History	160	75	85	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	10
42. Psychology	235	60	170	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	70	30	40
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	0	0	0
14. Engineering	190	150	40	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	270	255	15
48. Precision production	720	680	40	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	40	20	20
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	20	0	10
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	2,320	1,375	945
Education	625	180	445	270	60	210
13. Education	625	185	445	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	35	10	30
Humanities	460	185	280	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	20	0	10
54. History	120	60	60	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	10	0	10
42. Psychology	165	40	120	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	65	25	40
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	150	125	25	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	200	190	0
48. Precision production	565	540	25	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	30	10	20
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	20	10	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	95	45	50
Philippines	45	10	40	150	65	85
India	40	15	20	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	160	210	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	75	30	45
Philippines	45	0	35	125	50	75
India	15	0	15	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	85	145	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	320	300	25
22 Utilities	150	105	45	55	35	20
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	110	65	50
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	210	110	100
91 Public administration	820	405	410	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	860	445	410	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	80	40	40
Public transit	175	30	140	35	15	25
Walked	1,005	435	565	400	150	245
Bicycle	260	185	70	55	25	30
Other method	145	70	70	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	60	15	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	25	0	20	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	0	0	0
English and French	50	10	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	55	10	50	0	0	0
French	175	85	95	0	0	10
Non-official language	125	55	70	80	35	45
Aboriginal	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	435	215	220
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	610	320	285
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	185	100	80
External migrants	85	50	35	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	960	495	465
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	565	260	300
External migrants	225	110	120	310	155	155