Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 8, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 8, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	30,718	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	29,962	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	14,534	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	12,759	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	22,244.10	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	30,715	15,410	15,310
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	5,240	2,765	2,475
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	1,775	925	845
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	1,690	880	810
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	1,775	960	820
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	19,410	9,835	9,570
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	1,730	855	870
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	1,730	910	825
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	1,840	935	905
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	1,890	955	935
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	1,785	925	860
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	1,595	805	790
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	1,720	855	860
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	2,265	1,095	1,170
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	2,530	1,305	1,230
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	2,315	1,195	1,115
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	6,070	2,810	3,260
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	1,765	880	880
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	1,300	630	670
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	1,050	475	580
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	860	415	445
85 years and over	950	305	645	1,090	410	685
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	645	260	385
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	320	115	205
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	115	30	85
100 years and over	10	0	10	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	17.1	17.9	16.2
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	63.2	63.8	62.5
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	19.8	18.2	21.3
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	3.5	2.7	4.5
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	42.6	41.7	43.6
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	43.5	42.0	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	12,755	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	9,795	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	130	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	2,450	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	430	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	365	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	190	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	1,435	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	12,760	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	3,940	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	5,025	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	1,465	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	28,800	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	25,480	12,650	12,830
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	16,265	8,145	8,120
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	14,245	7,145	7,100
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	2,020	1,005	1,020
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	9,210	4,500	4,710
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	5,510	3,215	2,290
Separated	1,355	550	805	475	220	250
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	1,345	650	695
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	1,885	410	1,470
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	8,535	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	4,960	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	1,410	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	1,490	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	680	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	7,705	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	6,690	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	835	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	660	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	7,700	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	4,430	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	3,270	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	1,190	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	1,405	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	670	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	840	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	530	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	215	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	5,050	2,625	2,425
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	12,760	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	8,400	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	4,380	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	4,015	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	70	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	4,290	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	3,940	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	355	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	30,230	15,230	15,005
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	29,120	14,760	14,365
French only	5	5	0	0	0	5
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	985	415	570
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	125	55	70
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	30,235	15,230	15,005
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	29,845	15,055	14,790
French	385	185	200	250	105	145
English and French	20	5	15	15	10	5
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	125	60	70
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	260	115	145
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.8	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	30,230	15,230	15,005
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	29,795	15,005	14,790
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	26,180	13,255	12,925
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	25,880	13,130	12,760
French	445	210	235	295	130	170
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	3,615	1,750	1,865
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	3,605	1,750	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	55	35	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	45	30	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	45	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	5	0	5
Vietnamese	85	45	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	635	310	330
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	20	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	560	265	295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	40	30	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	2,595	1,245	1,350
Albanian	55	30	30	10	10	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	165	75	90
Baltic languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	10	10	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	515	245	275	160	70	85
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	160	80	80	5	5	5
Czech	25	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	15	10	10
Russian	15	5	5	30	15	15
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	5	0	5
Ukrainian	55	20	35	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	2,100	975	1,125
Afrikaans	5	5	5	35	15	15
Danish	15	10	5	5	0	0
Dutch	360	160	195	40	15	25
Frisian	10	5	5	5	5	0
German	455	195	260	1,995	925	1,065
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	20	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	25	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	160	100	60
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	150	90	60
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	35	20	20	50	30	15
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	25	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	20	10	10
Iranian languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	135	75	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	5	0	5
Portuguese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	125	75	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	50	20	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	20	15	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	0	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	175	90	90
Chinese languages	60	25	35	155	80	80
Cantonese	25	10	15	95	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	30	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	20	5	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	5	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	5	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	435	225	210
English and French	80	30	45	45	20	25
English and non-official language	210	90	115	385	205	180
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	30,230	15,230	15,000
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	29,625	14,915	14,710
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	27,680	13,955	13,720
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	27,650	13,940	13,705
French	60	30	35	30	15	15
Non-official languages	670	310	360	1,940	955	985
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	1,940	955	985
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	10	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	10	10	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	300	150	150
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	255	125	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	30	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	1,430	700	730
Albanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	50	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	155	70	85	50	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	10	0	5
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	1,175	550	630
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	1,150	535	615
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	100	60	40
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	90	55	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	15	10	5	35	25	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	5	0	5	0	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	75	50	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	75	50	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	40	20	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	110	50	60
Chinese languages	20	15	15	100	45	55
Cantonese	15	5	10	60	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	25	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	605	310	295
English and French	35	10	25	15	10	5
English and non-official language	425	200	225	590	305	290
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	30,230	15,230	15,005
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	28,425	14,340	14,080
English	325	155	170	845	405	445
French	370	155	215	165	75	90
Non-official language	895	385	510	795	405	385
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	785	405	380
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	23,860	11,940	11,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	23,340	11,680	11,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	39,693	48,048	32,499
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	23,335	11,680	11,660
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	35,538	41,891	30,014
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	22,140	11,190	10,955
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	36,932	45,888	28,621
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	15,110	6,560	8,555
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	6,543	6,815	6,409
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	18,655	9,765	8,895
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	35,242	43,723	27,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	23,890	11,965	11,920
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	23,375	11,740	11,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	49,169	58,482	39,775
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	23,375	11,740	11,635
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	41,014	47,690	34,279
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	22,240	11,290	10,945
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	46,338	56,185	36,177
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	15,140	6,570	8,575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	7,858	7,924	7,809
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	18,655	9,775	8,885
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	44,014	52,980	34,149
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	23,885	11,965	11,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	8,950	5,300	3,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	49,227	54,617	42,625
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	59,032	65,926	49,022
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	89.6	92.4	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	70.8	74.5	65.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	10.4	7.6	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	23,860	11,940	11,920
Without total income	1,335	660	675	520	260	265
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	23,335	11,680	11,655
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	97.8	97.8	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	2,360	935	1,420
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	3,200	1,230	1,965
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	3,155	1,175	1,980
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	3,065	1,340	1,730
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	2,730	1,420	1,315
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	2,225	1,210	1,015
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	1,630	995	635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	1,160	710	450
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	965	615	355
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	755	475	280
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	2,090	1,580	515
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	1,440	1,045	395
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	650	530	115
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	23,860	11,935	11,920
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	520	260	260
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	23,340	11,680	11,655
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	97.8	97.9	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	2,450	980	1,475
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	3,350	1,290	2,060
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	3,720	1,425	2,295
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	3,760	1,790	1,970
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	3,265	1,740	1,520
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	2,195	1,340	860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	1,480	915	570
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	1,100	690	415
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	2,020	1,515	510
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	635	410	225
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	390	305	85
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	995	800	195
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	23,860	11,940	11,920
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	5,200	2,180	3,025
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	18,655	9,760	8,895
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	78.2	81.7	74.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	2,355	1,090	1,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	1,380	605	770
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	2,350	995	1,355
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	2,130	770	1,360
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	2,165	1,035	1,130
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	1,955	1,050	905
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	1,605	935	670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	1,125	720	400
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	815	515	300
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	2,780	2,045	730
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	735	470	270
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	570	375	195
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	1,470	1,200	270
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	12,760	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	74,155	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	64,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	3,935	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	37,063	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	33,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	8,820	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	95,104	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	82,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	12,760	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	90,083	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	75,142	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	3,940	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	46,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	38,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	8,815	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	109,577	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	91,383	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	12,760	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	130	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	515	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	570	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	415	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	600	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	565	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	995	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	880	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	770	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	700	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	4,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	1,495	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,010	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	1,125	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	12,760	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	125	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	610	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	505	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	725	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	615	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	1,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	1,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	1,005	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	900	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	770	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	3,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	780	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	980	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	8,555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	95,038	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	82,122	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	4,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	86,692	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	75,346	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	3,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	118,784	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	100,815	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	795	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	53,013	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	48,683	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	8,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	109,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	91,097	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	4,365	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	102,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	84,738	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	3,300	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	131,285	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	108,899	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	780	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	61,884	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	54,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	4,715	2,450	2,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	36,035	41,648	30,549
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	32,537	36,365	28,686
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	4,710	2,485	2,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	45,409	50,320	39,913
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	38,023	41,511	34,121
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	28,800	14,555	14,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	12,785	6,250	6,535
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	1,860	915	945
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	2,480	1,075	1,405
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	2,575	1,250	1,330
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	2,750	1,395	1,350
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	3,120	1,610	1,505
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	16,015	8,305	7,715
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	2,895	1,470	1,425
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	3,290	1,725	1,565
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	3,340	1,735	1,610
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	3,305	1,715	1,595
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	3,180	1,660	1,520
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	28,800	14,550	14,250
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	5,915	3,115	2,795
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	2,025	1,055	970
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	17,480	8,875	8,605
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	5,405	2,560	2,845
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	2,960	1,375	1,590
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	665	350	315
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	240	115	125
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	1,595	745	845
65 years and over	865	275	590	705	280	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	10.3	9.5	11.2
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	11.2	11.2	11.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	11.9	10.9	12.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	9.1	8.4	9.8
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	13.0	10.9	14.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	1,075	545	535
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	230	105	125
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	80	30	50
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	755	390	370
65 years and over	110	50	65	95	50	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	3.7	3.7	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	3.9	3.4	4.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	4.0	2.8	5.2
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	4.3	4.4	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.8	2.0	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	28,800	14,555	14,245
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	28,745	14,535	14,205
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	28,745	14,535	14,205
French	2,060	885	1,170	980	425	555
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	2,875	1,475	1,400
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	20	0	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	15	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	2,860	1,470	1,390
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	55	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	50	30	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	50	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	785	425	370
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	745	400	345
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	1,655	835	820
Albanian	40	15	30	25	15	15
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	175	75	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	160	70	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	10	10	0
Russian	25	0	25	50	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	105	40	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	1,080	515	565
Afrikaans	10	0	0	40	20	15
Danish	15	0	0	10	0	0
Dutch	355	145	200	30	10	15
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	995	470	520
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	15	0	10
Greek	50	25	25	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	155	105	45
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	135	95	40
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	25
Gujarati	95	45	50	20	20	0
Hindi	105	40	60	75	60	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	15	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	20	15	10
Iranian languages	35	10	25	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	250	130	115
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	20	10	10
Portuguese	120	70	50	0	0	0
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	235	125	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	30	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	30	20	10
American Sign Language	25	10	15	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	205	95	105
Chinese languages	55	25	25	205	100	105
Cantonese	20	10	15	165	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	65	25	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	28,800	14,550	14,245
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	27,565	13,890	13,675
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	5,645	2,955	2,690
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	21,925	10,935	10,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	1,235	660	570
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	28,800	14,550	14,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	26,635	13,420	13,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	1,840	955	880
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	375	180	200
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	70	40	30
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	145	60	85
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	525	300	225
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	145	60	80
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	380	240	140
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	725	370	350
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	325	175	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	1,840	960	885
Under 5 years	575	310	265	200	90	115
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	350	225	120
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	325	135	190
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	800	420	380
45 years and over	180	90	85	165	85	80
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	1,840	955	885
Americas	745	335	410	380	200	185
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	85	55	30
El Salvador	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	10	10	10
Mexico	200	95	110	115	50	70
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	145	70	75
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	10	0	0
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	375	190	185
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	10	0	0
Germany	185	85	100	55	40	15
Greece	25	15	10	25	10	15
Hungary	20	10	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	15	10	0
Italy	150	75	75	10	10	0
Netherlands	375	195	180	30	15	15
Poland	145	55	90	15	10	10
Portugal	60	40	20	0	0	0
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	180	80	100
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	40	20	20
Africa	85	40	40	70	35	35
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	25	0	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	15	10	0
Asia	650	305	345	995	520	475
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	120	45	75
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	10	10	0
India	120	55	60	75	40	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	10
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	50	30	20
Lebanon	35	20	15	25	10	15
Pakistan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	650	350	300
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	725	370	350
Americas	65	20	40	70	35	35
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	25	15	10
Cuba	10	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	20	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	45	30	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	10	10
Africa	10	10	10	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	20	10	15
Asia	75	25	50	575	290	280
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	10	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	55	35	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	435	215	220
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	0
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	28,800	14,550	14,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	2,220	1,170	1,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	3,495	1,700	1,800
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	23,090	11,685	11,400
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	1,475	785	690
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	1,075	625	450
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	440	310	135
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	635	315	320
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	360	140	220
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	35	15	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	28,800	14,555	14,245
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	1,000	455	540
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	975	450	520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	325	140	185
Métis	245	95	155	635	315	325
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	15	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	27,800	14,095	13,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	28,800	14,550	14,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	260	100	165
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	28,540	14,455	14,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	28,800	14,550	14,250
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	155	75	75
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	155	75	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	60	25	35
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	85	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	1,150	595	555
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	1,090	580	515
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	555	305	245
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	535	275	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	60	20	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	27,490	13,880	13,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	28,800	14,555	14,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	1,815	1,010	800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	225	145	85
Chinese	80	30	50	260	125	135
Black	305	185	120	90	60	30
Filipino	145	55	90	825	440	390
Latin American	185	100	90	125	75	55
Arab	65	20	40	65	45	20
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	25	25	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	10	10	0
Korean	15	15	10	75	45	35
Japanese	40	10	25	20	15	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	65	30	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	26,990	13,540	13,445
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	28,800	14,555	14,250
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	1,310	675	635
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	675	350	325
Inuit	25	10	10	15	0	15
Métis	315	135	185	685	345	340
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	8,290	4,190	4,095
Acadian	40	25	10	0	0	0
American	525	255	270	550	265	285
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	7,945	4,015	3,930
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	22,915	11,370	11,545
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	13,300	6,610	6,685
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	7,455	3,640	3,815
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	5,040	2,435	2,605
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	6,325	3,200	3,120
Welsh	1,030	475	550	475	255	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	540	245	295
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	2,930	1,405	1,530
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	2,930	1,400	1,530
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	11,685	5,845	5,840
Austrian	240	90	150	325	195	130
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	480	260	215	250	100	145
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	1,505	680	825
Flemish	35	10	30	40	10	25
Frisian	0	10	10	10	10	10
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	10,425	5,250	5,170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	170	80	95	95	60	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	4,745	2,305	2,445
Danish	210	105	105	450	205	245
Finnish	65	30	40	170	90	80
Icelandic	30	0	20	250	120	135
Norwegian	220	85	130	3,310	1,620	1,695
Swedish	225	85	135	985	440	550
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	125	65	55
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	5,220	2,625	2,595
Bulgarian	30	20	10	25	20	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	90	60	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	90	45	45
Estonian	30	15	15	20	10	10
Hungarian	695	345	355	250	115	130
Latvian	15	10	10	15	10	15
Lithuanian	125	75	50	50	35	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	970	435	535
Romanian	240	95	145	245	120	125
Russian	385	170	215	1,970	1,055	915
Slovak	80	40	40	50	45	0
Ukrainian	850	415	430	2,255	1,090	1,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	585	235	345
Albanian	50	20	30	30	15	10
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	25	0	20
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	70	30	35
Italian	1,345	655	690	330	125	210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	15	10	10
Serbian	30	0	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	10	10	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	10	10	0
Spanish	280	115	165	95	45	45
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	30	10	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	100	55	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	35	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	50	30	25
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	45	10	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	10	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	10	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	25	0	25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	290	155	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	10	10	10
Colombian	110	30	75	105	55	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	160	80	75
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	10	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	0	10	0
African origins	315	145	170	125	75	45
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	60	40	20
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	25	20	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	45	30	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	40	30	10
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	1,795	975	815
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	225	145	75
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	10	10	0
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	15	10	10
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	150	100	55
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	25	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	255	140	115
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	45	20	15
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	180	90	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	10	15	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	1,310	680	630
Burmese	20	15	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	340	155	190
Filipino	160	55	100	840	450	390
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	40	15	25	25	20	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	80	45	40
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	20	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	100	65	40
Australian	45	20	25	90	60	30
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	10	10
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	12,755	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	9,925	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	2,835	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	12,755	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	805	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	11,955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	12,760	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	40	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	980	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	2,815	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	4,140	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	4,780	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	12,760	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	2,290	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	1,685	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	1,715	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	1,765	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	5,300	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	12,760	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	12,660	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	12,760	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	12,555	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	12,760	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	4,355	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	4,530	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	1,720	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	770	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	250	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	12,760	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	11,625	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	12,760	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	7,955	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	4,640	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	12,755	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	610	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	1,785	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	1,750	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	2,105	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	2,805	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	1,825	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	1,305	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	580	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	11,585	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	9,875	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	1,710	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	8,795	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	51.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	716	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	936	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	239,861	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	258,060	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	2,800	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	19.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	831	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	23,885	11,965	11,920
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	4,870	2,715	2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	7,890	4,145	3,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	11,130	5,100	6,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	2,705	1,935	765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	1,140	660	480
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	1,560	1,275	290
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	4,675	1,665	3,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	785	310	475
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	2,970	1,195	1,780
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	2,395	960	1,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	90	35	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	90	40	45
Master's degree	485	185	300	365	140	225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	30	20	15
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	15,225	7,765	7,460
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	1,800	1,150	645
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	5,160	2,815	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	8,265	3,795	4,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	1,925	1,410	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	785	455	330
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	1,145	955	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	3,530	1,280	2,250
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	455	205	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	2,350	905	1,445
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	1,875	730	1,145
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	70	20	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	80	30	45
Master's degree	375	135	240	300	110	195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	20	20	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	23,890	11,965	11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	12,755	6,860	5,890
Education	940	270	670	1,080	235	845
13. Education	940	275	670	1,080	240	845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	145	55	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	120	40	75
Humanities	660	275	385	375	180	200
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	60	30	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	240	125	110
54. History	160	75	85	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	530	140	390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	40	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	10	0	0
42. Psychology	235	60	170	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	140	65	75
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	2,315	545	1,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	220	25	190
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	2,085	515	1,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	150	90	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	85	55	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	15	10	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	35	15	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	155	90	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	130	75	55
25. Library science	25	0	25	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	2,615	2,545	70
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	30	15	10
14. Engineering	190	150	40	165	145	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	400	380	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	705	695	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	905	895	10
48. Precision production	720	680	40	420	410	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	865	670	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	745	580	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	120	90	30
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	2,170	280	1,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	120	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	2,035	205	1,835
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	730	270	460
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	550	95	450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	80	80	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	95	85	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	15,230	7,765	7,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	6,960	3,970	2,990
Education	625	180	445	685	160	525
13. Education	625	185	445	685	160	525
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	125	50	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	30	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	95	40	60
Humanities	460	185	280	250	130	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	15	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	50	25	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	150	90	60
54. History	120	60	60	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	430	110	325
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	40	15	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	135	15	120
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	65	10	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	10
42. Psychology	165	40	120	75	20	55
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	110	55	55
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	1,810	425	1,385
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	175	10	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	1,635	420	1,215
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	105	65	40
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	55	35	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	15	0	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	20	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	120	60	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	105	55	50
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	1,925	1,875	55
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	20	10	10
14. Engineering	150	125	25	130	115	20
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	290	280	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	520	520	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	645	635	0
48. Precision production	565	540	25	320	325	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	645	480	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	545	405	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	100	70	30
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	1,645	225	1,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	90	50	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	1,535	165	1,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	20	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	535	220	315
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	390	85	305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	50	45	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	85	85	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	23,885	11,965	11,925
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	12,755	6,865	5,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	11,130	5,100	6,030
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	10,200	4,640	5,560
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	7,330	3,250	4,075
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	2,870	1,390	1,485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	935	460	470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	200	100	105
Philippines	45	10	40	320	130	190
India	40	15	20	85	60	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	85	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	15	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	160	210	215	125	95
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	15,225	7,765	7,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	6,965	3,970	2,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	8,265	3,795	4,470
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	7,485	3,410	4,075
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	5,270	2,355	2,915
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	2,215	1,055	1,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	780	385	395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	150	75	80
Philippines	45	0	35	305	130	180
India	15	0	15	50	35	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	45	30	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	15	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	85	145	205	115	85
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	23,885	11,965	11,925
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	16,845	9,045	7,800
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	16,135	8,620	7,515
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	710	425	285
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	7,040	2,920	4,120
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	70.5	75.6	65.4
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	67.6	72.0	63.0
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	4.2	4.7	3.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	23,890	11,965	11,920
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	5,965	2,420	3,550
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	17,915	9,545	8,370
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	9,250	5,510	3,740
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	8,665	4,035	4,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	42.7	43.9	41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	16,845	9,045	7,800
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	115	50	65
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	16,730	8,995	7,735
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	13,065	6,515	6,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	3,665	2,475	1,185
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	16,845	9,045	7,800
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	115	55	65
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	16,730	8,995	7,735
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	3,225	2,215	1,010
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	2,070	465	1,610
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	470	345	120
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	1,200	145	1,060
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	1,310	350	960
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	210	55	155
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	3,585	1,335	2,250
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	2,785	2,585	195
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	1,370	1,050	315
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	500	450	50
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	16,845	9,050	7,800
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	115	50	65
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	16,730	8,990	7,735
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	3,040	2,100	935
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	945	845	100
22 Utilities	150	105	45	75	55	20
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	1,275	1,110	165
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	480	400	80
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	645	465	185
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	1,795	855	945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	720	550	165
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	160	55	105
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	500	165	345
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	165	90	75
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	550	220	330
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	415	230	190
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	1,030	265	760
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	1,965	255	1,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	315	135	180
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	1,180	415	770
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	660	335	320
91 Public administration	820	405	410	800	460	345
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	16,135	8,620	7,515
Worked at home	860	445	410	2,795	1,660	1,140
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	2,195	1,770	420
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	11,135	5,185	5,950
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	11,135	5,185	5,950
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	7,875	3,530	4,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	2,460	1,215	1,240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	650	325	330
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	160	115	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	13,330	6,960	6,375
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	11,380	6,090	5,290
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	595	285	310
Public transit	175	30	140	105	55	50
Walked	1,005	435	565	1,010	395	615
Bicycle	260	185	70	115	75	35
Other method	145	70	70	125	55	75
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	13,330	6,960	6,375
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	8,905	4,360	4,545
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	2,335	1,230	1,105
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	1,140	720	420
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	475	300	170
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	475	345	130
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	13,330	6,955	6,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	720	555	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	2,535	1,670	870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	4,560	2,630	1,935
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	2,835	1,045	1,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	1,200	440	765
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	1,480	620	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	18,425	9,760	8,665
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	18,410	9,755	8,660
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	18,380	9,745	8,635
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	18,355	9,735	8,620
French	60	15	50	25	10	15
Non-official languages	25	0	20	30	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	30	10	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	10	10	10
English and French	50	10	45	10	0	10
English and non-official language	55	20	30	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	18,425	9,760	8,660
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	18,155	9,620	8,535
English	55	10	50	35	15	15
French	175	85	95	90	40	50
Non-official language	125	55	70	135	85	50
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	135	80	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	28,525	14,425	14,100
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	25,120	12,630	12,490
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	3,405	1,795	1,610
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	1,915	985	930
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	1,490	810	680
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	1,305	715	585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	875	465	410
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	425	250	175
External migrants	85	50	35	185	90	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	27,130	13,675	13,450
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	17,025	8,570	8,455
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	10,105	5,110	4,995
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	4,880	2,460	2,425
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	5,225	2,650	2,575
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	4,490	2,270	2,215
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	2,745	1,380	1,365
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	1,740	885	855
External migrants	225	110	120	735	380	360