Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Lloydminster (Saskatchewan part) [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Lloydminster (Saskatchewan part) Saskatchewan [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Lloydminster (Saskatchewan part) [Census agglomeration], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	14,938	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	12,766	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	17.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	6,162	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	5,552	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	14.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	1,063.67	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	14,940	7,640	7,295
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	3,535	1,825	1,715
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	1,295	675	620
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	1,235	635	600
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	1,005	510	490
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	10,405	5,330	5,080
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	930	485	440
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	1,270	670	595
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	1,595	810	785
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	1,525	790	740
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	1,210	605	600
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	985	495	495
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	785	410	380
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	825	410	415
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	740	395	350
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	535	265	270
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	995	490	505
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	360	200	160
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	245	110	135
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	175	85	90
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	120	50	75
85 years and over	950	305	645	95	40	55
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	60	30	30
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	25	15	15
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	5	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	23.7	23.9	23.5
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	69.6	69.8	69.6
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	6.7	6.4	6.9
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	0.6	0.5	0.8
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	32.2	31.9	32.5
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	30.4	30.2	30.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	5,550	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	3,530	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	75	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	1,730	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	115	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	745	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	825	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	5,550	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	1,320	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	1,750	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	970	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	830	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	675	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	14,840	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	11,400	5,815	5,590
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	6,720	3,355	3,365
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	5,120	2,560	2,560
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	1,595	795	800
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	4,685	2,460	2,220
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	3,470	1,985	1,480
Separated	1,355	550	805	305	120	185
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	555	255	305
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	350	95	255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	1,795	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	910	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	825	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	495	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	4,025	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	3,265	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	2,470	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	795	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	760	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	590	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	3,265	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	1,375	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	1,890	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	690	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	735	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	760	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	420	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	220	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	2,580	1,510	1,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	5,555	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	3,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	1,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	2,480	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	125	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	1,655	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	1,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	335	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	14,865	7,605	7,260
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	14,335	7,355	6,980
French only	5	5	0	0	0	5
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	475	215	255
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	50	25	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	14,860	7,605	7,260
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	14,720	7,520	7,200
French	385	185	200	80	50	25
English and French	20	5	15	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	50	25	25
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	85	55	30
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	0.6	0.7	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	14,860	7,605	7,260
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	14,475	7,415	7,060
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	12,355	6,380	5,970
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	12,255	6,320	5,940
French	445	210	235	100	65	35
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	2,125	1,035	1,090
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	2,060	1,010	1,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	30	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	30	40	20	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	1,275	605	675
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	75	35	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	1,070	505	565
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	640	330	310
Albanian	55	30	30	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	170	85	80
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	515	245	275	170	90	80
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	160	80	80	0	5	0
Czech	25	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	215	95	110	25	15	10
Russian	15	5	5	30	15	20
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	20	35	105	55	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	70	35	30
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	5
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	360	160	195	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	45	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	325	170	150
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	320	170	155
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Gujarati	35	20	20	30	15	15
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	75	40	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	180	85	90
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	40	30	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	155	70	85	65	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	35	20	15
Chinese languages	60	25	35	35	15	15
Cantonese	25	10	15	10	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	10	20	25	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	5	5	5
Thai	10	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	295	130	165	385	185	200
English and French	80	30	45	30	15	10
English and non-official language	210	90	115	350	165	185
French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	14,860	7,600	7,260
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	13,880	7,130	6,750
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	12,850	6,630	6,220
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	12,835	6,620	6,210
French	60	30	35	15	5	5
Non-official languages	670	310	360	1,030	500	535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	1,015	495	520
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	15	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	15	5	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	20	20	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	615	290	325
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	540	250	290
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	335	170	165
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	100	50	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	100	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	15	5	10
Russian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	60	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	5	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	205	105	105
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	205	105	100
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	50	30	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	110	55	55
Iranian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	35	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	10	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	15	10	10
Chinese languages	20	15	15	15	5	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	10	5	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	5	5
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	980	475	510
English and French	35	10	25	15	5	5
English and non-official language	425	200	225	965	465	495
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	14,865	7,605	7,260
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	13,630	7,020	6,610
English	325	155	170	570	275	300
French	370	155	215	85	40	45
Non-official language	895	385	510	550	260	290
Aboriginal	5	0	5	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	495	230	260
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10	5	5
French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	11,305	5,765	5,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	10,825	5,555	5,270
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	41,685	55,652	32,320
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	10,830	5,560	5,270
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	37,122	46,871	29,824
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	10,160	5,310	4,845
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	41,185	55,403	29,794
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	6,670	2,695	3,970
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	3,349	2,184	3,852
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	9,395	4,995	4,400
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	40,366	54,528	29,678
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	11,305	5,770	5,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	10,820	5,540	5,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	49,472	61,786	36,551
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	10,820	5,545	5,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	40,923	49,469	31,957
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	10,105	5,260	4,845
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	48,805	62,019	34,465
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	6,505	2,595	3,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	6,514	6,292	6,661
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	9,395	4,970	4,420
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	47,664	59,989	33,808
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	11,305	5,765	5,535
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	4,080	2,385	1,695
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	57,669	70,392	45,449
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	65,411	76,543	49,727
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	91.8	94.9	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	83.0	86.5	76.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	8.1	5.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	11,305	5,765	5,540
Without total income	1,335	660	675	480	210	265
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	10,825	5,555	5,270
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	95.8	96.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	1,320	490	830
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	1,135	415	715
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	1,355	480	870
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	1,360	515	845
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	1,185	510	675
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	1,065	590	480
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	795	515	280
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	695	475	215
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	540	395	140
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	405	325	75
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	980	840	145
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	730	610	115
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	255	230	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	11,305	5,765	5,540
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	475	210	265
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	10,830	5,555	5,270
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	95.8	96.4	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	1,345	500	840
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	1,195	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	1,695	625	1,070
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	1,640	645	990
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	1,530	815	715
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	1,150	760	395
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	835	585	245
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	565	450	115
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	870	735	140
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	325	255	65
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	185	150	35
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	365	325	40
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	11,305	5,765	5,540
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	1,910	770	1,140
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	9,395	5,000	4,400
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	83.1	86.7	79.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	865	320	545
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	665	275	390
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	1,010	390	615
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	1,100	430	675
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	1,025	410	615
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	980	440	540
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	880	505	375
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	650	430	225
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	595	435	160
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	1,625	1,365	260
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	470	365	110
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	340	275	65
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	810	725	90
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	5,555	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	86,882	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	73,301	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	1,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	49,408	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	41,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	4,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	101,056	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	85,620	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	5,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	96,423	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	79,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	1,325	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	52,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	43,207	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	4,230	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	110,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	91,185	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	5,550	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	165	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	175	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	395	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	2,270	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	750	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	545	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	645	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	330	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	5,555	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	75	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	65	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	140	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	230	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	260	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	490	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	490	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	450	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	1,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	420	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	3,995	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	97,621	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	82,610	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	1,280	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	94,537	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	79,900	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	1,895	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	113,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	94,720	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	51,648	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	48,512	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	4,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	107,070	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	88,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	1,285	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	108,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	88,528	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	123,331	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	101,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	695	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	59,269	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	51,652	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	2,215	1,315	905
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	43,712	53,562	35,858
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	38,400	44,384	31,595
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	2,180	1,295	885
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	48,515	55,427	38,359
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	39,941	44,336	33,483
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	14,840	7,590	7,250
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	6,785	3,275	3,510
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	1,190	575	620
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	1,130	510	620
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	1,310	625	680
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	1,525	725	800
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	1,630	845	785
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	8,050	4,310	3,740
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	1,840	955	885
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	1,660	850	810
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	1,665	915	750
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	1,755	960	790
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	1,130	630	500
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	14,840	7,590	7,250
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	4,100	2,125	1,980
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	1,540	795	745
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	9,790	5,000	4,790
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	945	465	485
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	1,615	760	855
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	665	355	310
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	250	140	115
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	815	350	465
65 years and over	865	275	590	135	55	80
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	10.9	10.0	11.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	16.2	16.7	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	16.2	17.6	15.4
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	8.3	7.0	9.7
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	14.3	11.8	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	980	470	510
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	405	215	185
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	170	95	75
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	550	240	305
65 years and over	110	50	65	20	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	6.6	6.2	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	9.9	10.1	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	11.0	11.9	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	5.6	4.8	6.4
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	2.1	2.2	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	14,840	7,585	7,250
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	14,795	7,575	7,220
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	14,790	7,575	7,215
French	2,060	885	1,170	465	225	240
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	2,855	1,370	1,485
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	155	75	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	145	70	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	140	75	75
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	45	60
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	2,705	1,295	1,410
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	55	35	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	60	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	15	35	20	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	1,655	745	910
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	35	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	1,595	700	895
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	895	465	430
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	205	105	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	560	290	270	205	100	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Czech	60	35	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	210	105	110	65	30	35
Russian	25	0	25	80	35	40
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	130	60	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	90	70	25
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	355	145	200	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	585	265	320	55	50	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	470	225	245
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	470	225	245
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	95	45	50	35	15	20
Hindi	105	40	60	100	55	45
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	130	70	65
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	35	35	305	145	160
Iranian languages	35	10	25	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	160	85	80
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	15	10	10
Portuguese	120	70	50	10	0	10
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	415	155	260	140	75	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	25	0	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	20	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	10	0	10
American Sign Language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	20	15	10
Chinese languages	55	25	25	15	10	0
Cantonese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	15	15	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	20	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	14,840	7,590	7,250
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	12,795	6,645	6,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	3,580	1,910	1,675
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	9,215	4,735	4,475
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	2,040	945	1,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	14,840	7,585	7,250
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	12,190	6,365	5,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	2,450	1,135	1,320
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	90	40	50
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	40	25	15
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	60	25	30
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	705	350	355
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	150	75	75
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	550	270	280
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	1,565	695	865
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	195	90	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	2,450	1,135	1,320
Under 5 years	575	310	265	210	95	115
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	580	265	315
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	300	145	160
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	1,235	570	665
45 years and over	180	90	85	125	60	65
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	2,455	1,135	1,320
Americas	745	335	410	125	55	70
Brazil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	55	20	40	10	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	10	0	10
Mexico	200	95	110	30	15	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	55	25	30
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	20	10	10
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	280	155	125
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	0	0	0
France	25	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	185	85	100	10	10	0
Greece	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	10	10	20	15	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	15	10	10
Italy	150	75	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	375	195	180	15	10	0
Poland	145	55	90	45	25	25
Portugal	60	40	20	10	0	10
Romania	35	20	20	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	95	45	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	0	0	0
Africa	85	40	40	75	45	30
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	70	35	35
Asia	650	305	345	1,955	880	1,075
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	120	55	60	75	30	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	0	20
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	225	110	115
Philippines	75	25	50	1,555	695	865
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	135	80	55	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	25	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	1,565	695	865
Americas	65	20	40	50	25	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	25	15	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	30	20	10	170	85	80
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	65	40	30
Africa	10	10	10	40	20	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	20	10	10
Asia	75	25	50	1,300	560	740
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	85	35	55
Philippines	15	0	10	1,165	510	655
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	10	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	14,840	7,585	7,250
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	2,690	1,245	1,445
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	1,225	630	595
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	10,920	5,710	5,215
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	2,365	1,095	1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	1,990	930	1,060
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	675	440	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	1,320	495	830
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	220	85	135
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	150	75	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	14,835	7,585	7,250
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	2,020	990	1,030
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	1,960	960	1,000
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	885	400	485
Métis	245	95	155	1,065	545	520
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	40	25	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	12,820	6,600	6,220
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	14,835	7,590	7,250
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	845	380	460
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	13,995	7,205	6,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	14,840	7,590	7,250
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	690	315	375
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	650	295	355
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	485	195	285
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	165	90	70
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	35	15	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	20	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	1,405	625	775
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	1,300	580	720
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	505	235	270
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	780	335	445
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	105	45	55
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	100	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	12,750	6,650	6,100
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	14,840	7,590	7,250
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	2,650	1,250	1,400
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	475	235	240
Chinese	80	30	50	15	0	0
Black	305	185	120	130	65	65
Filipino	145	55	90	1,805	840	965
Latin American	185	100	90	50	20	30
Arab	65	20	40	15	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	65	40	25
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	10	25	10	20
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	15	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	55	25	30
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	12,195	6,340	5,850
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	14,840	7,590	7,250
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	2,090	940	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	1,125	495	630
Inuit	25	10	10	15	10	0
Métis	315	135	185	1,085	495	590
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	4,025	2,110	1,915
Acadian	40	25	10	0	0	0
American	525	255	270	160	65	95
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	3,890	2,070	1,825
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	9,665	4,950	4,715
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	6,490	3,255	3,230
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	3,735	1,870	1,860
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	2,345	1,170	1,180
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	2,755	1,445	1,310
Welsh	1,030	475	550	295	155	135
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	225	130	90
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	1,935	855	1,080
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	1,935	855	1,080
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	4,130	2,085	2,040
Austrian	240	90	150	215	115	95
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	40	30	10
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	425	155	265
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	3,675	1,865	1,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	60	25	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	1,295	635	660
Danish	210	105	105	245	155	95
Finnish	65	30	40	65	25	45
Icelandic	30	0	20	50	35	20
Norwegian	220	85	130	800	385	415
Swedish	225	85	135	265	110	150
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	2,360	1,150	1,210
Bulgarian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	125	60	60	40	25	20
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	60	30	30
Estonian	30	15	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	145	75	70
Latvian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Lithuanian	125	75	50	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	555	275	285
Romanian	240	95	145	95	50	40
Russian	385	170	215	420	190	230
Slovak	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	850	415	430	1,485	700	785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	370	170	195
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	15	0	10
Italian	1,345	655	690	175	100	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	335	170	170	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	30	10	20
Serbian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	20	15	0
Spanish	280	115	165	120	40	75
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	70	30	40
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	10	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	55	30	20
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	70	30	40
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	50	20	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	95	25	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	10	10	0	20	0	20
Colombian	110	30	75	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	330	120	210	35	15	20
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	10	10	10
African origins	315	145	170	135	65	70
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	105	60	45
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	80	35	40	15	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	20	0	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	20	0	15
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	2,395	1,105	1,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	35	10	30
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	0	0	10
Armenian	40	10	35	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	25	15	10	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	470	235	240
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	185	85	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	25	10	15	210	110	95
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	60	25	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	1,865	855	1,015
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	110	55	60
Filipino	160	55	100	1,770	805	965
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	25	10	20
Laotian	25	15	15	15	10	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	250	135	115	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	25	0	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	20
Oceania origins	55	20	35	50	20	30
Australian	45	20	25	40	10	20
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	5,550	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	3,685	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	1,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	5,550	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	905	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	4,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	5,555	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	410	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	1,735	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	2,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	5,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	1,140	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	920	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	795	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	790	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	5,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	5,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	5,555	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	5,240	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	5,550	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	600	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	1,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	860	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	475	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	715	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	5,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	5,240	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	315	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	5,550	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	3,280	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	5,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	460	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	1,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	1,170	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	970	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	680	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	405	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	205	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	5,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	4,270	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	1,140	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	3,545	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	79.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	15.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,550	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,516	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	300,310	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	319,134	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	1,865	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	19.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	1,083	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,086	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	11,305	5,765	5,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	2,290	1,325	965
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	3,755	1,950	1,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	5,260	2,495	2,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	1,300	1,025	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	420	265	155
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	885	760	120
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	2,190	830	1,360
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	325	95	230
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	1,450	545	900
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	1,115	410	705
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	100	55	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	60	25	40
Master's degree	485	185	300	165	60	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	10	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	8,165	4,180	3,990
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	1,065	655	415
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	2,625	1,360	1,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	4,470	2,165	2,305
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	1,115	890	230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	360	240	115
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	755	645	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	1,780	685	1,100
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	235	85	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	1,335	510	825
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	1,015	385	635
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	100	50	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	60	20	40
Master's degree	375	135	240	150	45	105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	11,305	5,765	5,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	6,040	3,275	2,770
Education	940	270	670	450	85	365
13. Education	940	275	670	450	85	365
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	100	50	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	70	30	45
Humanities	660	275	385	150	80	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	65	40	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	50	30	25
54. History	160	75	85	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	310	60	250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	30	15	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	120	10	115
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	30	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	235	60	170	35	0	30
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	80	35	50
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	1,060	250	810
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	65	0	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	990	240	750
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	90	25	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	35	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	25	0	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	15	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	130	65	60
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	125	65	60
25. Library science	25	0	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	1,660	1,525	130
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	10	0	10
14. Engineering	190	150	40	200	175	25
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	295	260	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	265	260	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	635	585	50
48. Precision production	720	680	40	250	250	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	175	105	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	125	75	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	50	30	15
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	760	90	670
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	20	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	735	85	650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	385	160	225
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	260	45	220
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	25	25	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	95	95	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	8,165	4,180	3,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	3,695	2,015	1,680
Education	625	180	445	390	70	320
13. Education	625	185	445	390	70	315
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	80	35	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	25	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	55	20	40
Humanities	460	185	280	105	55	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	55	35	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	30	10	15
54. History	120	60	60	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	290	55	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	20	10	20
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	110	10	105
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	30	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	0	0	0
42. Psychology	165	40	120	40	10	30
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	80	30	50
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	925	230	700
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	65	10	55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	865	220	645
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	65	20	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	30	10	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	25	10	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	120	65	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	110	60	50
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	1,410	1,305	105
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	10	0	0
14. Engineering	150	125	25	185	170	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	225	195	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	220	215	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	545	510	40
48. Precision production	565	540	25	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	155	95	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	115	70	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	45	30	15
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	595	85	505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	575	80	495
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	320	145	180
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	215	45	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	20	10	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	90	85	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	11,305	5,765	5,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	6,045	3,275	2,770
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	5,260	2,490	2,765
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	4,140	1,965	2,175
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	1,515	640	870
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	2,630	1,320	1,305
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	1,125	525	595
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	45	30	20
Philippines	45	10	40	690	305	390
India	40	15	20	75	30	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	25	15	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	375	160	210	285	150	140
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	8,165	4,180	3,985
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	3,695	2,015	1,680
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	4,470	2,165	2,305
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	3,405	1,670	1,735
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	1,235	570	665
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	2,170	1,105	1,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	1,065	495	570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	40	30	10
Philippines	45	0	35	675	295	380
India	15	0	15	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	85	145	270	135	135
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	11,305	5,765	5,540
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	8,810	4,765	4,045
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	7,760	4,040	3,720
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	1,045	725	320
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	2,495	1,000	1,495
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	77.9	82.7	73.0
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	68.6	70.1	67.1
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	11.9	15.2	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	11,305	5,765	5,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	2,255	865	1,390
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	9,050	4,900	4,150
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	4,175	2,450	1,725
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	4,875	2,450	2,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	42.0	42.3	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	8,805	4,765	4,045
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	180	80	100
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	8,630	4,685	3,945
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	7,745	4,120	3,625
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	885	565	315
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	8,810	4,770	4,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	175	80	100
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	8,630	4,690	3,945
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	770	440	330
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	1,070	245	825
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	335	275	60
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	445	45	400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	670	105	560
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	130	40	85
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	2,195	735	1,460
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	1,965	1,850	115
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	695	635	65
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	360	310	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	8,810	4,765	4,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	180	80	100
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	8,630	4,685	3,945
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	350	230	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	1,255	1,085	170
22 Utilities	150	105	45	40	20	15
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	725	630	95
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	345	295	55
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	270	195	70
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	1,385	520	865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	435	345	85
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	65	40	25
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	235	40	195
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	120	75	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	405	215	190
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	225	125	100
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	495	105	390
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	810	85	720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	110	50	60
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	685	245	445
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	510	295	220
91 Public administration	820	405	410	160	80	85
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	7,760	4,040	3,720
Worked at home	860	445	410	510	250	255
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	0	10	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	1,400	1,175	230
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	5,850	2,610	3,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	5,845	2,610	3,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	1,415	625	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	610	300	310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	70	30	40
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	3,755	1,655	2,100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	7,245	3,780	3,465
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	6,205	3,330	2,870
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	635	310	325
Public transit	175	30	140	15	0	10
Walked	1,005	435	565	275	85	190
Bicycle	260	185	70	25	15	10
Other method	145	70	70	90	40	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	7,250	3,780	3,465
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	4,110	1,895	2,210
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	1,995	1,095	900
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	620	345	280
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	150	120	35
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	365	330	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	7,250	3,780	3,465
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	640	480	155
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	1,420	925	495
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	2,375	1,270	1,100
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	1,160	420	740
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	650	195	460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	1,000	485	520
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	9,340	5,000	4,345
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	9,315	4,980	4,330
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	9,285	4,970	4,315
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	9,270	4,970	4,300
French	60	15	50	15	0	15
Non-official languages	25	0	20	25	10	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	30	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	30	25	10
English and French	50	10	45	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	20	30	30	20	0
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	9,345	5,000	4,345
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	9,180	4,925	4,255
English	55	10	50	25	0	20
French	175	85	95	15	10	10
Non-official language	125	55	70	125	65	60
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	110	60	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	14,490	7,410	7,080
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	11,625	5,990	5,635
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	2,865	1,425	1,440
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	1,745	870	875
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	1,115	555	560
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	905	445	460
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	585	280	305
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	320	165	155
External migrants	85	50	35	215	115	100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	13,545	6,915	6,630
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	6,280	3,285	3,000
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	7,265	3,630	3,635
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	3,205	1,650	1,560
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	4,060	1,985	2,075
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	2,705	1,370	1,335
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	1,440	740	700
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	1,270	630	640
External migrants	225	110	120	1,355	610	740