Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-André-Avellin [Population centre], Quebec and Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-André-Avellin Quebec [Population centre]			Brampton West Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Saint-André-Avellin [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Saint-André-Avellin [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Brampton West [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,903	...	...	130,000	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,876 r	...	...	101,757r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	27.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	841	...	...	35,010	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	803	...	...	34,307	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	805.1	...	...	2,244.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2.36	...	...	57.92	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,905	885	1,020	130,000	64,030	65,970
0 to 14 years	220	105	115	30,400	15,655	14,750
0 to 4 years	65	30	40	9,735	5,005	4,735
5 to 9 years	70	35	35	10,590	5,460	5,125
10 to 14 years	80	40	40	10,075	5,190	4,880
15 to 64 years	1,100	540	560	89,300	43,570	45,730
15 to 19 years	115	65	45	9,525	4,950	4,580
20 to 24 years	90	55	40	8,665	4,375	4,285
25 to 29 years	90	40	45	8,605	4,070	4,535
30 to 34 years	80	40	40	10,455	4,835	5,620
35 to 39 years	80	40	50	11,005	5,130	5,875
40 to 44 years	80	35	50	10,605	5,105	5,500
45 to 49 years	105	50	55	9,760	4,790	4,975
50 to 54 years	165	80	85	8,650	4,405	4,245
55 to 59 years	160	80	85	6,740	3,380	3,365
60 to 64 years	135	65	75	5,280	2,525	2,760
65 years and over	585	245	345	10,295	4,805	5,495
65 to 69 years	155	80	80	4,245	2,040	2,215
70 to 74 years	120	55	60	2,705	1,330	1,375
75 to 79 years	85	35	50	1,675	785	890
80 to 84 years	95	35	55	920	380	540
85 years and over	135	35	100	745	280	470
85 to 89 years	75	15	55	505	205	305
90 to 94 years	40	15	30	190	70	125
95 to 99 years	10	5	15	35	5	30
100 years and over	5	5	0	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.5	11.9	11.3	23.4	24.4	22.4
15 to 64 years	57.7	61.0	54.9	68.7	68.0	69.3
65 years and over	30.7	27.7	33.8	7.9	7.5	8.3
85 years and over	7.1	4.0	9.8	0.6	0.4	0.7
Average age of the population	49.4	47.1	51.5	34.0	33.4	34.5
Median age of the population	52.9	51.2	54.5	33.8	33.1	34.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	800	...	...	34,310	...	...
Single-detached house	420	...	...	21,915	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	205	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	380	...	...	12,180	...	...
Semi-detached house	95	...	...	6,385	...	...
Row house	10	...	...	4,305	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	70	...	...	1,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	195	...	...	385	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	805	...	...	34,310	...	...
1 person	300	...	...	2,490	...	...
2 persons	290	...	...	5,780	...	...
3 persons	110	...	...	6,940	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	9,285	...	...
5 or more persons	40	...	...	9,815	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,675	...	...	129,720	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,685	780	905	99,595	48,380	51,220
Married or living common law	795	405	390	62,100	31,015	31,085
Married	495	255	245	58,210	29,070	29,140
Living common law	300	150	150	3,890	1,945	1,945
Not married and not living common law	890	375	515	37,505	17,360	20,140
Never married	455	250	200	28,410	14,725	13,690
Separated	40	15	25	2,280	810	1,470
Divorced	150	65	85	3,520	1,255	2,265
Widowed	245	50	200	3,290	575	2,710
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	485	...	...	35,970	...	...
2 persons	305	...	...	10,640	...	...
3 persons	100	...	...	9,150	...	...
4 persons	60	...	...	11,155	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	5,020	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	490	...	...	35,965	...	...
Total couple families	375	...	...	30,145	...	...
Married couples	225	...	...	28,200	...	...
Common-law couples	150	...	...	1,940	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	115	...	...	5,825	...	...
Female parent	85	...	...	4,805	...	...
Male parent	25	...	...	1,025	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	375	...	...	30,145	...	...
Couples without children	235	...	...	7,780	...	...
Couples with children	140	...	...	22,360	...	...
1 child	65	...	...	7,235	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	10,410	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	4,710	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	5,825	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	2,860	...	...
2 children	35	...	...	1,915	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	395	175	220	9,845	4,435	5,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	805	...	...	34,305	...	...
One-census-family households	475	...	...	26,890	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	230	...	...	4,490	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	245	...	...	22,400	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	4,295	...	...
Non-census-family households	320	...	...	3,120	...	...
One-person households	300	...	...	2,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	20	...	...	635	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,810	850	960	129,760	63,955	65,805
English only	5	0	0	116,955	58,755	58,200
French only	1,245	545	705	125	55	70
English and French	550	300	250	7,205	3,110	4,095
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	5,470	2,040	3,430
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,815	850	960	129,760	63,955	65,800
English	40	15	25	122,125	60,920	61,205
French	1,755	825	930	1,255	590	670
English and French	5	5	0	995	455	540
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	5,380	1,995	3,385
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	45	20	25	1,755	815	940
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.5	2.4	2.6	1.4	1.3	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,810	845	965	129,760	63,955	65,800
Single responses	1,795	835	955	122,240	60,215	62,025
Official languages	1,775	825	945	65,150	32,185	32,965
English	45	15	25	64,085	31,680	32,410
French	1,730	815	920	1,065	505	560
Non-official languages	15	10	10	57,090	28,030	29,055
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	57,085	28,035	29,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	1,425	715	710
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,330	675	655
Amharic	0	0	0	85	45	45
Arabic	10	5	5	955	485	470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,085	495	595
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,020	470	555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,265	1,410	1,855
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	105	50	60
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	115	50	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	2,910	1,245	1,665
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	60	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	4,330	2,130	2,200
Kannada	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malayalam	0	0	0	795	400	395
Tamil	0	0	0	3,045	1,485	1,555
Telugu	0	0	0	370	180	185
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	5	43,605	21,650	21,950
Albanian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,040	950	1,090
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,030	945	1,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Croatian	0	0	0	285	145	140
Czech	0	0	0	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	0	0	0	1,190	545	640
Russian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Serbian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	245	115	130
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	5	0	0	80	45	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	140	65	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	34,645	17,360	17,295
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	33,700	16,870	16,825
Bengali	0	0	0	785	380	405
Gujarati	0	0	0	3,065	1,515	1,550
Hindi	0	0	0	3,475	1,705	1,770
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	80	40	40
Marathi	0	0	0	150	70	75
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	19,380	9,750	9,635
Sindhi	0	0	0	145	75	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	415	205	210
Urdu	0	0	0	5,975	3,015	2,955
Iranian languages	0	0	0	905	460	445
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	720	370	350
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	6,435	3,105	3,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,015	485	530
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,295	1,620	1,675
Romanian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Spanish	0	0	0	2,000	945	1,060
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,285	635	655
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	540	265	270
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	20	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	105	55	50
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	35	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	90	45	40
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	220	110	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	70
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,385	660	725
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,360	650	715
Cantonese	0	0	0	645	300	345
Hakka	0	0	0	40	15	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	585	290	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Lao	0	0	0	85	45	45
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	120	60	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	40	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Multiple responses	20	10	10	7,520	3,735	3,780
English and French	15	10	5	305	135	170
English and non-official language	0	0	0	6,940	3,480	3,460
French and non-official language	5	0	0	110	45	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	80	90
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,810	850	965	129,755	63,955	65,805
Single responses	1,800	835	960	111,220	54,720	56,495
Official languages	1,790	835	950	78,060	38,425	39,635
English	15	10	10	77,435	38,120	39,310
French	1,770	830	940	625	305	325
Non-official languages	10	5	5	33,160	16,300	16,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	33,150	16,295	16,855
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	555	280	270
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	520	260	255
Amharic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Arabic	10	5	5	380	200	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	705	320	385
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	665	300	365
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,185	545	635
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,080	495	580
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,335	1,355
Kannada	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	420	210	205
Tamil	0	0	0	1,995	985	1,005
Telugu	0	0	0	215	105	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	26,375	13,000	13,370
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	980	485	495
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	975	485	495
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	635	320	320
Russian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	22,750	11,245	11,505
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	22,185	10,955	11,230
Bengali	0	0	0	490	220	270
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,940	925	1,020
Hindi	0	0	0	1,725	835	885
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	75	40	40
Nepali	0	0	0	125	65	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	13,820	6,865	6,950
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	195	95	100
Urdu	0	0	0	3,720	1,860	1,865
Iranian languages	0	0	0	540	280	255
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	90	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	435	225	210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	2,570	1,245	1,335
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	215	95	115
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,315	650	665
Romanian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Spanish	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	390	185	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	190	85	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	25
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	35	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	20	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	870	415	455
Chinese languages	0	0	0	860	410	450
Cantonese	0	0	0	380	170	205
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	420	210	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	80	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	5	18,540	9,230	9,305
English and French	10	5	5	430	185	245
English and non-official language	0	0	0	17,730	8,880	8,845
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	310	135	180
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,810	845	960	129,760	63,955	65,805
None	1,695	780	915	97,260	47,750	49,510
English	100	60	40	14,480	7,425	7,060
French	10	5	5	900	400	505
Non-official language	5	0	0	16,535	8,085	8,450
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	5	5	5	16,535	8,085	8,450
English and French	0	0	0	90	40	50
English and non-official language	5	5	0	365	200	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	125	60	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,455	710	750	99,350	48,295	51,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,405	685	725	92,710	45,120	47,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,686	26,624	23,520	31,174	36,558	26,723
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,410	685	725	92,715	45,120	47,595
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,264	25,408	22,208	28,866	33,180	25,178
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,135	560	570	81,645	41,325	40,320
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,144	24,174	20,672	32,455	38,646	26,957
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,190	560	630	66,315	27,840	38,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,589	9,056	10,064	1,922	708	3,537
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	875	450	430	75,135	38,580	36,555
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,083	24,832	21,696	34,318	39,878	29,703
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,435	730	710	98,955	48,155	50,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,390	710	675	92,515	45,095	47,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,344	30,578	30,099	39,160	45,080	33,530
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,390	715	680	92,530	45,095	47,435
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,592	26,569	26,618	33,668	38,055	29,497
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,135	615	525	81,420	41,355	40,065
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,414	27,139	27,734	40,036	46,353	33,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,165	570	595	65,995	27,830	38,165
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,463	9,061	9,848	5,502	4,162	6,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	890	490	400	75,010	38,610	36,395
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,715	27,477	30,236	41,023	46,916	34,771
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,435	730	705	98,960	48,150	50,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	350	185	165	37,110	21,145	15,965
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	35,721	35,189	36,873	50,651	55,939	45,750
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	42,684	40,758	44,866	56,660	61,590	50,131
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	72.8	75.6	69.5	89.9	94.3	84.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.6	60.2	54.8	84.9	89.0	79.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	27.2	23.7	30.8	10.1	5.7	15.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,460	710	750	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without total income	50	25	20	6,640	3,175	3,465
With total income	1,405	685	720	92,710	45,120	47,590
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.5	96.0	93.3	93.4	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	185	95	85	17,050	7,145	9,900
$10,000 to $19,999	365	155	210	16,195	6,810	9,380
$20,000 to $29,999	280	120	160	11,750	5,350	6,400
$30,000 to $39,999	210	110	100	10,410	4,835	5,575
$40,000 to $49,999	170	90	85	9,430	4,245	5,180
$50,000 to $59,999	75	40	35	7,700	3,970	3,730
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	5,770	3,315	2,455
$70,000 to $79,999	40	20	20	4,415	2,765	1,650
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	3,200	2,050	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	5	2,480	1,510	970
$100,000 and over	15	10	5	4,315	3,125	1,190
$100,000 to $149,999	5	10	0	3,555	2,525	1,025
$150,000 and over	5	0	0	760	595	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,460	715	745	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without after-tax income	45	25	25	6,630	3,175	3,455
With after-tax income	1,405	685	720	92,715	45,120	47,600
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.8	96.6	93.3	93.4	93.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	190	95	90	17,140	7,190	9,950
$10,000 to $19,999	390	170	220	16,920	7,185	9,735
$20,000 to $29,999	325	145	180	13,725	6,260	7,465
$30,000 to $39,999	260	145	120	12,495	5,750	6,750
$40,000 to $49,999	110	55	60	11,145	5,540	5,605
$50,000 to $59,999	65	40	35	7,965	4,570	3,400
$60,000 to $69,999	40	25	15	5,375	3,370	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	15	10	5	3,610	2,215	1,390
$80,000 and over	15	10	5	4,340	3,040	1,295
$80,000 to $89,999	10	5	5	1,970	1,275	695
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	1,015	745	270
$100,000 and over	5	0	0	1,350	1,020	330
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,460	715	750	99,350	48,295	51,055
Without employment income	580	265	320	24,215	9,715	14,500
With employment income	880	450	425	75,135	38,580	36,555
Percentage with employment income	60.3	62.9	56.7	75.6	79.9	71.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	160	85	75	7,915	3,420	4,495
$5,000 to $9,999	85	50	35	6,265	2,550	3,720
$10,000 to $19,999	150	70	85	10,795	5,140	5,655
$20,000 to $29,999	140	65	75	8,800	4,270	4,530
$30,000 to $39,999	125	55	65	8,530	3,960	4,570
$40,000 to $49,999	80	50	30	7,955	3,705	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	6,740	3,675	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	40	15	15	5,070	3,055	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	30	15	15	4,040	2,610	1,430
$80,000 and over	35	25	5	9,025	6,195	2,830
$80,000 to $89,999	15	15	0	2,920	1,925	1,000
$90,000 to $99,999	5	5	0	2,310	1,420	890
$100,000 and over	10	5	0	3,795	2,850	945
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	805	...	...	34,310	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	42,795	...	...	96,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	38,955	...	...	84,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	300	...	...	2,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,872	...	...	52,656	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,912	...	...	44,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	500	...	...	31,815	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,480	...	...	100,524	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	55,168	...	...	87,949	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	795	...	...	34,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	52,795	...	...	105,587	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	46,379	...	...	90,797	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	280	...	...	2,530	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,336	...	...	54,940	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,713	...	...	45,166	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	515	...	...	31,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,426	...	...	109,614	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	56,497	...	...	94,425	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	805	...	...	34,305	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	165	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	230	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	60	...	...	350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	455	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	70	...	...	675	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	50	...	...	895	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	45	...	...	1,010	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	60	...	...	2,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	45	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	2,580	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	95	...	...	16,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	5,815	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	20	...	...	4,305	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	10	...	...	4,150	...	...
$200,000 and over	5	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	800	...	...	34,310	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	135	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	235	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	500	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	600	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	785	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	55	...	...	990	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	1,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	2,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	65	...	...	3,145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	3,290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	3,355	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	25	...	...	3,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	50	...	...	12,310	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	35	...	...	5,835	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	10	...	...	3,315	...	...
$150,000 and over	5	...	...	3,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	485	...	...	31,760	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	98,438	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	55,552	...	...	86,317	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	225	...	...	4,335	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,600	...	...	87,536	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	50,944	...	...	74,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	140	...	...	21,985	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,424	...	...	106,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,672	...	...	93,382	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	110	...	...	4,465	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,472	...	...	69,855	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,936	...	...	63,130	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	495	...	...	31,640	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	64,362	...	...	107,632	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	56,477	...	...	92,717	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	4,220	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	59,414	...	...	90,341	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,525	...	...	76,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	150	...	...	21,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,058	...	...	116,754	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	76,088	...	...	100,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	100	...	...	4,405	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,893	...	...	74,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,630	...	...	66,346	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	355	160	190	4,935	2,740	2,190
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,400	21,632	23,232	37,986	40,154	35,408
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,760	21,376	22,656	33,969	35,627	32,218
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	340	155	185	4,865	2,855	2,010
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,488	30,993	30,056	44,718	47,159	41,249
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,877	26,795	26,947	37,403	38,832	35,372
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,675	815	860	129,720	63,940	65,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,195	570	625	63,735	31,165	32,570
In the bottom decile	255	125	130	7,350	3,635	3,710
In the second decile	275	135	140	11,445	5,575	5,870
In the third decile	285	120	160	13,845	6,740	7,105
In the fourth decile	210	105	100	15,190	7,485	7,700
In the fifth decile	175	85	90	15,910	7,730	8,185
In the top half of the distribution	475	245	235	65,985	32,770	33,215
In the sixth decile	215	105	110	16,340	8,025	8,305
In the seventh decile	125	70	60	16,185	8,050	8,135
In the eighth decile	85	45	40	14,575	7,220	7,360
In the ninth decile	40	25	15	12,705	6,350	6,355
In the top decile	15	5	10	6,180	3,125	3,050
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,675	815	860	129,720	63,940	65,780
0 to 17 years	285	145	140	36,090	18,600	17,490
0 to 5 years	90	35	50	11,715	6,020	5,700
18 to 64 years	1,015	495	525	83,505	40,580	42,925
65 years and over	375	175	200	10,125	4,760	5,365
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	400	200	200	12,125	5,950	6,180
0 to 17 years	80	45	35	4,690	2,435	2,260
0 to 5 years	30	15	15	1,575	825	750
18 to 64 years	230	110	115	6,735	3,190	3,545
65 years and over	85	40	50	695	325	375
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.9	24.5	23.3	9.3	9.3	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	28.1	31.0	25.0	13.0	13.1	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	42.9	30.0	13.4	13.7	13.2
18 to 64 years (%)	22.7	22.2	21.9	8.1	7.9	8.3
65 years and over (%)	22.7	22.9	25.0	6.9	6.8	7.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	170	80	85	9,300	4,620	4,680
0 to 17 years	35	15	20	3,355	1,775	1,575
0 to 5 years	10	5	10	1,110	585	525
18 to 64 years	130	60	70	5,505	2,655	2,850
65 years and over	5	5	5	445	190	250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.1	9.8	9.9	7.2	7.2	7.1
0 to 17 years (%)	12.3	10.3	14.3	9.3	9.5	9.0
0 to 5 years (%)	11.1	14.3	20.0	9.5	9.7	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	12.1	13.3	6.6	6.5	6.6
65 years and over (%)	1.3	2.9	2.5	4.4	4.0	4.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,650	830	815	129,425	63,815	65,615
Official languages	1,645	830	820	124,200	61,840	62,355
English	485	250	235	124,105	61,805	62,300
French	1,640	830	810	7,350	3,150	4,205
Non-official languages	55	30	25	73,580	36,345	37,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	60	30	25	73,550	36,335	37,220
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,170	1,095	1,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	75	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	65	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,995	1,030	960
Amharic	0	0	0	195	95	100
Arabic	0	0	0	1,410	745	665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	110	135
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Harari	0	0	0	30	15	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	160	80	80
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	10	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,285	580	700
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,195	555	640
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	20
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	4,070	1,790	2,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	175	80	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	205	65	135
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	115	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,885	1,715	2,175
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	730	335	390
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	185	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	355	140	210
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,850	2,920	2,930
Kannada	0	0	0	195	95	95
Malayalam	0	0	0	980	490	490
Tamil	0	0	0	4,360	2,215	2,145
Telugu	0	0	0	625	295	330
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	56,160	28,085	28,075
Albanian	0	0	0	135	60	75
Armenian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,395	1,115	1,280
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,375	1,110	1,270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	305	145	165
Czech	0	0	0	25	20	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Polish	0	0	0	1,365	625	740
Russian	0	0	0	330	185	150
Serbian	0	0	0	120	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	465	250	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	25	15	15
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	10	10	0	125	65	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	285	160	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	195	110	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	44,020	22,180	21,845
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	43,230	21,795	21,435
Bengali	0	0	0	950	445	505
Gujarati	0	0	0	4,365	2,190	2,175
Hindi	0	0	0	14,515	7,245	7,265
Kashmiri	0	0	0	90	40	45
Konkani	0	0	0	195	95	100
Marathi	0	0	0	345	190	155
Nepali	0	0	0	200	105	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	25,455	13,010	12,440
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	115	115
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	635	350	285
Urdu	0	0	0	9,220	4,625	4,590
Iranian languages	0	0	0	975	460	510
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	300	135	170
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	735	360	375
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Italic (Romance) languages	50	25	25	9,070	4,445	4,630
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,615	855	755
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,570	2,235	2,335
Romanian	0	0	0	145	75	65
Spanish	50	25	20	3,055	1,430	1,620
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	10	0	75	30	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	45	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,585	1,305	1,285
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	840	420	420
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	100	40	65
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	85	45	40
Ganda	0	0	0	40	20	20
Igbo	0	0	0	150	85	65
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	0	25
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	300	180	120
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	790	405	390
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	250	110	135
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	65	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	30	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,735	840	895
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,665	805	855
Cantonese	0	0	0	830	370	460
Hakka	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	935	465	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	35	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	130	70	60
Lao	0	0	0	115	60	55
Thai	0	0	0	30	20	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	60	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	35	65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,645	825	815	129,420	63,815	65,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,635	815	815	112,600	55,640	56,960
Canadian citizens aged under 18	265	135	130	34,060	17,605	16,460
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,365	685	685	78,540	38,040	40,500
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	15	10	0	16,825	8,175	8,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,645	830	820	129,425	63,810	65,610
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,615	810	800	57,920	29,090	28,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	25	10	15	70,010	34,035	35,975
Before 1981	10	0	10	8,990	4,230	4,755
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	8,995	4,365	4,635
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	17,880	8,720	9,160
2001 to 2010	10	10	0	25,200	12,440	12,755
2001 to 2005	0	10	0	13,090	6,360	6,725
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	12,110	6,075	6,035
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	10	8,945	4,270	4,675
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,490	685	805
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	25	10	15	70,010	34,035	35,975
Under 5 years	0	0	0	6,035	3,085	2,945
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	11,445	5,680	5,765
15 to 24 years	10	0	10	16,630	7,295	9,335
25 to 44 years	0	0	10	27,735	14,120	13,615
45 years and over	10	0	0	8,170	3,855	4,315
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	15	70,010	34,040	35,975
Americas	0	0	0	15,825	7,200	8,625
Brazil	0	0	0	160	75	90
Colombia	0	0	0	205	90	115
El Salvador	0	0	0	210	110	95
Guyana	0	0	0	3,095	1,515	1,585
Haiti	0	0	0	110	65	45
Jamaica	0	0	0	6,965	2,955	4,005
Mexico	0	0	0	95	40	60
Peru	0	0	0	100	40	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,125	990	1,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	815	400	415
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,950	920	1,030
Europe	15	10	10	6,860	3,300	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	105	50	60
Croatia	0	0	0	145	50	95
France	10	0	10	65	20	40
Germany	0	0	0	150	85	60
Greece	0	0	0	75	45	35
Hungary	0	0	0	55	15	40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	70	25	45
Italy	0	0	0	645	350	300
Netherlands	0	10	0	45	20	20
Poland	0	0	0	975	445	530
Portugal	0	0	0	2,525	1,260	1,260
Romania	0	0	0	105	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	110	40	75
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	1,110	515	590
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	535	260	270
Africa	10	0	0	4,425	2,200	2,225
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	180	85	90
Ethiopia	0	0	0	160	85	75
Kenya	0	0	0	310	180	135
Morocco	0	0	0	60	25	35
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,415	720	695
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	45
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	50	65
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	2,070	1,000	1,070
Asia	0	10	0	42,750	21,260	21,485
Afghanistan	0	0	0	520	245	275
Bangladesh	0	0	0	585	270	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	755	340	415
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	175	75	100
India	0	0	0	24,570	12,360	12,210
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	50	40
Iraq	0	0	0	355	185	165
Japan	0	10	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	155	90	70
Pakistan	0	0	0	5,585	2,840	2,745
Philippines	0	0	0	4,005	1,765	2,240
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,870	1,475	1,390
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,015	465	540
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,870	1,005	865
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	155	80	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10	0	10	8,945	4,270	4,675
Americas	0	0	0	1,285	645	640
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	645	315	330
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	200	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	330	165	165
Europe	0	0	0	230	105	120
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	60	65
Africa	10	0	0	745	355	390
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	20	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	355	170	190
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	205	100	105
Asia	0	0	0	6,665	3,140	3,525
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	45	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	4,600	2,195	2,405
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	785	380	405
Philippines	0	0	0	450	180	270
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	40	15	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	245	125	120
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	95	50	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,645	830	815	129,420	63,810	65,610
First generationCensus data footnote 69	35	15	15	71,785	34,885	36,890
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	40	25	15	44,370	22,270	22,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,570	790	785	13,275	6,655	6,625
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	15	10	10	61,840	30,210	31,630
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	15	0	10	25,900	13,495	12,410
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	0	10	9,810	7,035	2,770
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	16,095	6,460	9,635
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	10	0	0	29,100	12,995	16,105
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,275	3,445	2,835
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	570	285	285
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,645	825	815	129,420	63,815	65,610
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10	0	10	740	345	395
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10	10	0	660	300	360
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	10	0	0	360	170	195
Métis	10	10	10	270	120	150
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	45	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	40	25	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,635	825	810	128,680	63,465	65,215
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,650	825	820	129,425	63,815	65,610
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	185	80	105
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,650	830	820	129,240	63,735	65,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,645	830	820	129,420	63,815	65,610
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	105	40	70
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	20	105	40	65
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	100	40	60
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	70	35	35	1,085	490	600
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	70	30	35	1,035	455	580
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	25	35	765	330	440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	220	100	120
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	45	25	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	50	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,535	775	760	128,230	63,290	64,945
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,645	825	820	129,420	63,810	65,610
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	10	10	101,915	50,040	51,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	56,145	28,345	27,800
Chinese	0	0	0	2,130	1,035	1,090
Black	10	10	0	24,405	11,345	13,060
Filipino	0	0	0	5,870	2,770	3,095
Latin American	0	0	0	2,715	1,350	1,360
Arab	0	0	0	1,250	640	610
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,820	925	890
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	895	435	465
Korean	0	0	0	145	65	85
Japanese	0	0	0	85	50	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	3,970	1,885	2,085
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,490	1,195	1,295
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,635	820	810	27,510	13,770	13,735
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,645	830	820	129,420	63,810	65,610
North American Aboriginal origins	110	55	55	1,190	525	665
First Nations (North American Indian)	95	50	45	905	390	510
Inuit	10	10	0	75	40	35
Métis	10	0	10	265	125	135
Other North American origins	1,270	650	620	12,780	6,365	6,410
Acadian	0	10	0	50	25	25
American	10	0	10	500	255	250
Canadian	1,215	615	605	12,305	6,120	6,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	95	60	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	55	30	20	25	15	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	475	230	250	30,540	15,065	15,480
British Isles origins	140	75	65	12,050	5,980	6,070
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	25	10	15	6,925	3,540	3,385
Irish	95	45	50	4,540	2,180	2,355
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	35	25	10	4,600	2,235	2,360
Welsh	0	0	0	465	285	180
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	10	10	965	425	535
French origins	360	170	190	2,365	1,195	1,175
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	360	170	185	2,365	1,195	1,170
Western European origins (except French origins)	55	25	35	3,515	1,790	1,725
Austrian	0	0	0	220	105	110
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	0	90	55	35
Dutch	10	0	0	1,105	565	540
Flemish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	30	10	25	2,220	1,140	1,080
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	125	65	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	0	10	320	150	170
Danish	15	10	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	70	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Swedish	0	0	0	95	50	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	20	15	10	4,025	1,990	2,035
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	45	25	20
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	500	260	240
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	15	10	10	2,245	1,065	1,180
Romanian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Russian	0	0	0	350	175	175
Slovak	0	0	0	70	25	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	15	10	10	15,580	7,740	7,835
Albanian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Bosnian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	250	220
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	480	250	225
Italian	0	10	0	4,645	2,440	2,210
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	135	65	60
Maltese	0	0	0	525	295	235
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	7,700	3,835	3,870
Serbian	0	0	0	200	90	110
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	140	65	75
Spanish	10	10	0	2,055	875	1,180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	45	15	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	0	295	140	155
Basque	10	10	0	15	10	0
Jewish	0	0	0	200	95	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	80	35	50
Caribbean origins	10	0	0	20,995	9,495	11,500
Antiguan	0	0	0	150	75	70
Bahamian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Barbadian	0	0	0	725	280	440
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	100	30	70
Cuban	0	0	0	185	85	100
Dominican	0	0	0	160	55	105
Grenadian	0	0	0	645	325	320
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	165	90	80
Jamaican	0	0	0	14,645	6,550	8,100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	0	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	185	110	75
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	2,275	1,070	1,205
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	535	250	295
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	2,900	1,305	1,595
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	520	230	285
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,050	2,865	3,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	120	75	45
Arawak	0	0	0	20	0	20
Argentinian	0	0	0	265	100	165
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	65	20	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	240	105	135
Chilean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Colombian	0	0	0	400	210	185
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	530	255	270
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	100	95
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,950	1,395	1,560
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	30
Honduran	0	0	0	40	10	25
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mexican	0	0	0	215	95	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	65	45	20
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Salvadorean	0	0	0	350	200	155
Uruguayan	0	0	0	145	65	75
Venezuelan	0	0	0	115	60	55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	235	105	125
African origins	0	0	10	8,710	4,290	4,420
Central and West African origins	0	0	10	3,630	1,800	1,830
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	20	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Beninese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	210	95	110
Edo	0	0	0	90	55	40
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,120	545	575
Guinean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	105	45	55
Ivorian	0	0	10	40	10	25
Liberian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,535	780	755
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	345	175	165
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	190	85	105
North African origins	0	0	0	495	255	245
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Libyan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	40	25	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	140	75	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,215	610	605
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	115	75	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	205	110	100
South African	0	0	0	90	45	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	85	40	45
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	25	45
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	120	45	75
Other African origins	0	0	0	3,515	1,715	1,800
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	465	205	260
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	3,130	1,550	1,575
Asian origins	0	10	0	71,075	35,480	35,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,435	1,660	1,775
Afghan	0	0	0	885	435	445
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	380	195	190
Armenian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	145	75	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	135	130
Israeli	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	20	40
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	350	175	175
Palestinian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Pashtun	0	0	0	110	60	50
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Syrian	0	0	0	250	70	185
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	245	100	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	0	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	170	85	85
South Asian origins	0	0	0	56,265	28,385	27,875
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	470	195	275
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Bhutanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East Indian	0	0	0	40,320	20,330	19,995
Goan	0	0	0	65	30	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	305	180	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	130	60	70
Nepali	0	0	0	190	90	100
Pakistani	0	0	0	6,065	3,035	3,030
Punjabi	0	0	0	5,365	2,795	2,570
Sinhalese	0	0	0	150	75	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	3,290	1,660	1,625
Tamil	0	0	0	1,105	585	520
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	2,995	1,500	1,500
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	11,695	5,600	6,095
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	110	50	65
Chinese	0	0	0	3,850	1,920	1,930
Filipino	0	0	0	6,355	2,970	3,385
Hmong	0	0	0	20	15	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Japanese	0	10	0	195	105	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	170	70	95
Laotian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	70	40	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,460	710	750
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	240	100	135
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	675	340	335
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	675	335	340
Oceania origins	0	0	0	105	50	55
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	65	35	30
Fijian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	800	...	...	34,310	...	...
Owner	480	...	...	30,720	...	...
Renter	320	...	...	3,595	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	800	...	...	34,310	...	...
Condominium	70	...	...	1,260	...	...
Not condominium	725	...	...	33,050	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	800	...	...	34,315	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	90	...	...	510	...	...
2 bedrooms	310	...	...	1,425	...	...
3 bedrooms	245	...	...	13,290	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	150	...	...	19,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	800	...	...	34,310	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	280	...	...	3,535	...	...
5 rooms	145	...	...	5,620	...	...
6 rooms	90	...	...	7,035	...	...
7 rooms	110	...	...	6,460	...	...
8 or more rooms	175	...	...	11,665	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	800	...	...	34,310	...	...
One person or fewer per room	795	...	...	32,485	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	800	...	...	34,315	...	...
Suitable	780	...	...	31,310	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	3,005	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	795	...	...	34,310	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	635	...	...
1961 to 1980	255	...	...	1,185	...	...
1981 to 1990	180	...	...	1,830	...	...
1991 to 2000	85	...	...	4,325	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	12,140	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	6,560	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	60	...	...	7,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	800	...	...	34,315	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	730	...	...	33,630	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	795	...	...	34,315	...	...
1 household maintainer	520	...	...	14,350	...	...
2 household maintainers	275	...	...	17,595	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	2,375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	800	...	...	34,315	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	75	...	...	4,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	80	...	...	10,110	...	...
45 to 54 years	190	...	...	10,015	...	...
55 to 64 years	155	...	...	5,685	...	...
65 to 74 years	210	...	...	2,395	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	700	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	795	...	...	34,290	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	595	...	...	22,360	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	205	...	...	11,925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	200	...	...	10,910	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	480	...	...	30,715	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	60.4	...	...	88.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.8	...	...	33.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	2,080	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	2,055	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,882	...	...	549,749	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	176,521	...	...	582,326	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	320	...	...	3,595	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.6	...	...	45.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	591	...	...	1,605	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	635	...	...	1,459	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,435	725	710	98,955	48,150	50,805
No certificate, diploma or degree	560	290	270	17,480	8,595	8,885
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	140	120	28,900	14,555	14,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	620	300	320	52,580	25,000	27,575
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	275	145	130	4,540	3,230	1,305
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	195	95	100	2,630	1,800	825
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	80	50	30	1,910	1,430	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	155	70	85	19,025	8,170	10,850
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	35	15	25	2,750	1,310	1,440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	155	70	85	26,265	12,285	13,980
Bachelor's degree	115	45	70	17,955	8,200	9,755
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	10	1,640	795	850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	505	230	275
Master's degree	25	15	10	5,865	2,900	2,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	305	165	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	880	435	440	71,025	34,110	36,915
No certificate, diploma or degree	285	150	140	7,765	4,020	3,740
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	165	85	85	18,370	9,125	9,245
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	420	200	220	44,895	20,965	23,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	210	120	90	3,595	2,575	1,020
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	80	75	2,100	1,445	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	50	40	15	1,500	1,130	365
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	90	30	55	15,865	6,580	9,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	30	15	20	2,230	1,025	1,205
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	95	35	55	23,210	10,785	12,425
Bachelor's degree	65	25	40	15,545	7,055	8,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	10	0	10	1,420	695	725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	465	200	265
Master's degree	15	10	10	5,515	2,710	2,805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	265	130	135
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,435	730	705	98,960	48,155	50,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	820	430	390	46,380	23,150	23,225
Education	55	25	35	2,180	380	1,800
13. Education	55	20	35	2,175	380	1,795
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	1,225	580	650
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	185	145	40
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,040	435	605
Humanities	20	15	10	4,005	1,380	2,630
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	320	80	240
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	680	135	545
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	2,340	835	1,500
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	75	85
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	130	100	35
54. History	0	0	0	340	150	190
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	40	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	55	35	20	5,900	1,685	4,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	440	140	300
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,165	100	1,065
22. Legal professions and studies	10	10	0	1,140	340	795
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	15	65
42. Psychology	10	10	0	825	160	665
45. Social sciences	15	15	0	2,215	925	1,290
Business, management and public administration	90	10	85	13,800	5,920	7,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	15	975	195	775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	80	10	75	12,800	5,710	7,090
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,585	1,130	1,455
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	930	315	615
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	880	420	460
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	650	365	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	90	25	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	10	10	3,735	2,425	1,315
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	15	3,235	2,200	1,030
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	405	175	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	120	120	10	10,025	9,035	990
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	245	165	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,950	3,305	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	20	10	2,000	1,810	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	30	30	0	1,140	1,125	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	60	0	1,745	1,700	45
48. Precision production	10	10	0	950	940	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	15	10	490	250	240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	10	0	340	195	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	150	55	95
Health and related fields	105	15	90	6,200	1,080	5,115
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	400	190	205
51. Health professions and related programs	100	15	85	5,725	860	4,865
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	50	50	2,425	1,125	1,295
12. Personal and culinary services	65	25	40	1,270	260	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	0	745	480	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	15	0	400	375	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	875	435	445	71,025	34,110	36,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	455	235	220	26,130	13,140	12,985
Education	30	10	20	1,730	280	1,455
13. Education	30	10	15	1,730	280	1,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	0	965	485	480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	140	120	20
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	825	370	460
Humanities	0	0	0	3,345	1,035	2,315
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	270	65	210
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	560	100	465
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,970	605	1,360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	50	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	95	70	20
54. History	0	0	0	290	135	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	25	20	4,895	1,395	3,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	360	105	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	905	80	825
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,000	270	730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	10	50
42. Psychology	10	0	0	645	120	525
45. Social sciences	15	15	0	1,895	800	1,095
Business, management and public administration	70	0	70	12,175	5,015	7,160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	10	10	10	820	145	680
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	65	11,325	4,855	6,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,150	930	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	740	240	505
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	730	365	365
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	570	305	260
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	80	15	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	0	10	3,495	2,255	1,240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	0	15	3,040	2,060	975
25. Library science	0	0	0	35	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	365	140	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	100	95	10	8,555	7,635	915
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	220	140	85
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,560	2,945	615
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	15	15	10	1,680	1,520	165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	15	15	0	920	915	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	50	50	0	1,410	1,370	40
48. Precision production	15	10	0	765	750	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	15	10	405	200	205
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	280	150	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	125	50	70
Health and related fields	65	0	60	5,330	905	4,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	0	0	300	125	170
51. Health professions and related programs	60	0	60	4,960	745	4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	70	35	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	60	30	25	1,850	840	1,010
12. Personal and culinary services	45	20	25	990	200	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	510	310	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	15	10	0	340	315	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,435	725	705	98,955	48,155	50,805
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	815	430	390	46,380	23,150	23,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	620	300	315	52,575	25,000	27,575
Location of study inside Canada	600	285	315	30,225	13,610	16,615
Same as province or territory of residence	540	260	285	28,975	12,975	16,000
Different than province or territory of residence	60	30	35	1,255	635	615
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	20	10	10	22,350	11,385	10,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,150	660	490
Philippines	0	0	0	1,805	725	1,080
India	0	0	0	10,735	5,430	5,310
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	820	495	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	325	155	170
France	0	10	0	65	50	20
Other	0	10	0	7,450	3,870	3,580
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	875	435	440	71,025	34,110	36,915
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	230	220	26,135	13,140	12,990
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	425	200	225	44,890	20,970	23,925
Location of study inside Canada	415	190	220	25,150	11,140	14,010
Same as province or territory of residence	385	185	200	24,070	10,580	13,490
Different than province or territory of residence	30	10	25	1,080	560	520
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	10	0	19,745	9,825	9,915
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,040	595	445
Philippines	0	0	0	1,535	610	920
India	0	0	0	9,705	4,755	4,945
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	635	375	255
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	130	155
France	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other	10	10	0	6,485	3,315	3,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,435	730	705	98,955	48,150	50,805
In the labour force	760	395	360	70,915	37,145	33,765
Employed	695	355	340	65,005	34,615	30,395
Unemployed	65	45	20	5,905	2,530	3,375
Not in the labour force	675	330	345	28,045	11,005	17,040
Participation rate	53.0	54.1	51.1	71.7	77.1	66.5
Employment rate	48.4	48.6	48.2	65.7	71.9	59.8
Unemployment rate	8.6	11.4	5.6	8.3	6.8	10.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,435	730	705	98,955	48,155	50,805
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	620	290	330	28,105	11,080	17,025
Worked	815	435	380	70,850	37,070	33,775
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	170	37,840	21,545	16,300
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	460	245	215	33,010	15,530	17,480
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.9	41.2	42.6	42.9	44.1	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	760	400	360	70,915	37,145	33,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	35	15	15	2,140	800	1,335
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	730	380	345	68,775	36,340	32,430
Employee	600	295	300	61,845	31,295	30,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	130	90	45	6,935	5,050	1,885
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	760	400	360	70,915	37,145	33,765
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	20	15	2,140	800	1,335
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	730	380	350	68,775	36,345	32,430
0 Management occupations	75	50	25	6,255	3,890	2,365
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	20	50	13,015	4,460	8,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	10	5,465	4,315	1,145
3 Health occupations	60	10	50	3,440	525	2,915
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	15	65	5,465	1,295	4,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	25	15	10	1,155	590	560
6 Sales and service occupations	175	60	115	15,070	6,120	8,950
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	125	125	0	12,765	11,500	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	30	10	435	340	90
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	70	60	15	5,715	3,300	2,420
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	765	400	360	70,910	37,145	33,765
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	30	15	15	2,140	800	1,335
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	730	385	350	68,775	36,345	32,435
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	10	0	0	130	85	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	95	50	45
22 Utilities	0	0	0	280	205	80
23 Construction	45	45	0	3,945	3,455	490
31-33 Manufacturing	90	75	15	9,175	5,990	3,180
41 Wholesale trade	20	15	0	3,595	2,130	1,460
44-45 Retail trade	90	40	50	8,115	3,845	4,265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	30	25	0	8,455	6,265	2,195
51 Information and cultural industries	10	10	0	1,650	1,015	640
52 Finance and insurance	20	0	20	4,865	2,080	2,790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,240	715	525
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	40	20	20	4,955	2,820	2,135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	145	50	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	55	50	10	3,955	2,045	1,905
61 Educational services	50	10	45	3,395	840	2,560
62 Health care and social assistance	110	15	95	5,775	805	4,965
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	15	10	665	360	305
72 Accommodation and food services	90	30	55	3,455	1,300	2,160
81 Other services (except public administration)	35	20	15	2,390	1,090	1,305
91 Public administration	10	10	10	2,485	1,205	1,285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	695	355	335	65,010	34,620	30,390
Worked at home	70	30	40	2,845	1,440	1,400
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	420	330	85
No fixed workplace address	70	60	10	8,675	6,385	2,285
Worked at usual place	550	265	285	53,080	26,460	26,620
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	550	265	285	53,080	26,460	26,620
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	270	100	165	18,485	8,225	10,260
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	170	105	65	17,565	8,825	8,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	50	60	16,875	9,310	7,565
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	150	90	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	625	325	300	61,750	32,845	28,905
Car, truck, van - as a driver	530	280	250	47,820	27,210	20,610
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	10	0	4,060	1,400	2,660
Public transit	0	0	0	8,660	3,695	4,965
Walked	70	25	40	620	235	385
Bicycle	0	0	0	125	100	20
Other method	10	0	0	465	200	265
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	625	325	295	61,750	32,845	28,905
Less than 15 minutes	330	145	190	5,560	2,205	3,355
15 to 29 minutes	120	75	45	17,385	9,000	8,395
30 to 44 minutes	70	35	35	18,035	10,350	7,695
45 to 59 minutes	55	40	10	8,265	4,520	3,740
60 minutes and over	50	30	20	12,495	6,770	5,730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	625	325	300	61,750	32,840	28,905
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	60	40	15	5,610	4,010	1,600
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	105	65	40	12,320	6,955	5,360
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	230	95	140	14,635	6,995	7,640
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	95	50	45	10,145	4,660	5,485
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	40	10	30	7,200	3,530	3,675
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	95	65	30	11,840	6,690	5,155
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	840	450	395	73,630	38,420	35,210
Single responses	820	435	380	71,540	37,290	34,255
Official languages	820	435	385	70,345	36,625	33,720
English	10	10	0	70,180	36,580	33,600
French	805	430	380	165	40	120
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,200	665	535
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,200	665	540
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	20	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,060	600	465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	35	15
Russian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	840	460	385
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	835	460	375
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hindi	0	0	0	65	20	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	670	405	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	55	20	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	145	90	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	90	55	35
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	15	0	2,085	1,130	955
English and French	15	10	10	470	165	310
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,605	960	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	840	450	390	73,630	38,420	35,210
None	630	325	300	68,725	35,705	33,025
English	195	115	85	540	300	240
French	10	10	10	565	230	335
Non-official language	0	0	0	3,750	2,165	1,585
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,745	2,160	1,585
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,635	830	805	127,530	62,880	64,645
Non-movers	1,455	740	715	107,770	53,130	54,640
Movers	175	85	95	19,755	9,750	10,005
Non-migrants	45	25	25	12,185	6,070	6,115
Migrants	130	65	75	7,570	3,675	3,890
Internal migrants	130	60	75	5,630	2,800	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	130	60	70	5,185	2,575	2,605
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	450	225	225
External migrants	0	0	0	1,935	875	1,060
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,580	805	775	119,780	58,845	60,940
Non-movers	955	515	440	61,325	30,185	31,145
Movers	625	290	340	58,460	28,660	29,795
Non-migrants	310	135	170	34,570	17,110	17,460
Migrants	320	155	165	23,890	11,555	12,335
Internal migrants	310	145	160	15,930	7,855	8,080
Intraprovincial migrants	305	145	160	15,050	7,410	7,645
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	885	445	440
External migrants	15	10	0	7,960	3,705	4,255