Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sainte-Adèle [Population centre], Quebec and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sainte-Adèle Quebec [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Sainte-Adèle [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Sainte-Adèle [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,786	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,592 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,390	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,915	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	645.7	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	8.96	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,780	2,685	3,100	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	675	330	340	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	225	110	110	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	230	110	125	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	220	110	105	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	3,400	1,620	1,780	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	250	115	140	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	255	130	125	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	230	115	115	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	220	110	110	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	270	130	140	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	295	140	155	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	325	155	170	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	460	220	240	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	550	255	290	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	550	255	295	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	1,710	735	980	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	545	250	300	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	425	185	235	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	285	125	160	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	235	105	130	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	220	65	155	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	150	45	105	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	55	20	35	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	15	0	15	610	140	475
100 years and over	5	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	11.7	12.3	11.0	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	58.8	60.3	57.4	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	29.6	27.4	31.6	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	3.8	2.4	5.0	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	49.3	48.0	50.5	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	54.0	53.2	55.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,915	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,175	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,745	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	165	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	155	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	425	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	945	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,915	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	1,295	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,040	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	295	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	205	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	80	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,510	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	1.9	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,105	2,355	2,755	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	2,480	1,250	1,230	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	1,315	665	650	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,165	585	575	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,630	1,100	1,530	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,505	740	765	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	110	50	60	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	590	225	360	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	425	85	345	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,500	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	980	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	265	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	190	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	65	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,500	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,215	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	630	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	580	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	290	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	225	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	65	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,210	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	785	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	425	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	195	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	170	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	55	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	285	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	195	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,660	730	930	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,915	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	1,480	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	775	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	705	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,420	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	1,295	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	130	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,660	2,640	3,020	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	55	35	25	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	2,725	1,135	1,585	120	60	60
English and French	2,875	1,460	1,415	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	5	0	0	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,665	2,635	3,025	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	285	155	130	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	5,330	2,460	2,875	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	40	20	20	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	310	165	140	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	5.5	6.3	4.6	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,665	2,640	3,025	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,600	2,600	3,000	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	5,450	2,535	2,920	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	245	140	100	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	5,210	2,390	2,820	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	150	70	80	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	70	80	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	50	60	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	30	10	20	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	5	5	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	0	0	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	15	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	15	5	10	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	5	45	15	30
Spanish	25	10	15	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	5	5	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	5	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	5	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	5	5	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	60	40	25	1,700	820	880
English and French	50	30	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	15	10	5	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,665	2,635	3,025	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	5,570	2,595	2,975	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	5,535	2,575	2,960	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	245	125	120	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	5,285	2,450	2,840	935	465	475
Non-official languages	35	20	20	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	5	0	5	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	0	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	0	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	90	45	45	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	55	35	20	400	185	215
English and non-official language	5	0	5	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	20	5	15	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	10	5	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,660	2,640	3,025	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	5,055	2,340	2,715	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	425	220	210	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	100	45	55	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	55	30	30	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	50	25	25	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	10	0	10	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,840	2,260	2,570	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,725	2,225	2,505	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,186	31,731	24,657	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,725	2,225	2,505	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,349	28,384	22,880	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,040	1,945	2,095	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,100	28,352	20,448	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,975	1,820	2,155	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,147	8,714	9,914	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,990	1,490	1,500	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,093	24,640	20,506	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,970	2,290	2,680	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,845	2,225	2,625	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,562	41,919	33,874	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,845	2,220	2,630	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,507	34,205	29,223	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,175	1,935	2,240	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,528	39,801	29,978	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	1,835	2,180	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,431	8,810	9,954	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,135	1,505	1,630	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,224	36,141	28,624	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,970	2,295	2,680	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,195	555	640	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	41,833	45,099	36,796	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,733	56,136	44,194	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	77.7	81.9	73.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	54.9	57.9	51.4	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	22.2	18.1	26.8	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,835	2,260	2,575	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	110	45	65	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	4,730	2,220	2,510	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.8	98.2	97.5	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	550	245	300	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	1,110	420	695	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	875	405	470	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	625	295	325	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	500	250	245	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	335	165	165	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	230	125	105	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	170	95	75	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	100	55	45	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	50	30	20	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	180	135	50	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	120	90	30	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	60	45	15	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,835	2,265	2,570	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	110	45	65	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	4,730	2,220	2,505	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.8	98.0	97.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	590	265	325	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	435	715	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	1,025	480	545	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	765	370	395	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	490	245	245	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	285	165	120	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	175	105	70	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	95	55	40	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	135	100	40	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	40	25	10	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	5	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	75	55	20	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,840	2,260	2,575	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,850	770	1,075	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	2,985	1,490	1,500	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	61.7	65.9	58.3	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	545	270	280	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	295	135	155	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	555	255	300	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	385	170	215	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	335	170	165	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	240	125	115	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	165	80	90	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	145	75	65	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	115	70	45	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	210	145	65	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	60	35	25	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	40	25	15	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	110	85	25	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,915	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,120	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,282	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,295	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,048	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,307	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,620	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,664	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,984	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,955	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,586	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	51,658	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,169	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,503	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,297	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,395	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,915	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	255	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	185	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	210	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	175	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	155	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	270	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	185	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	110	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	435	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	170	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	105	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	95	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	60	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,915	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	150	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	220	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	215	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	175	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	260	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	90	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	250	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	130	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	60	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	60	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,515	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,816	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	58,642	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,104	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,339	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	430	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,928	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,763	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	285	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,968	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,570	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,774	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,307	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	780	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,056	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	67,269	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	435	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,476	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,885	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	325	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,864	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,741	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,565	695	860	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,588	25,109	23,968	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,245	23,598	22,896	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,570	670	905	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,310	31,681	32,773	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,060	27,094	28,771	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,510	2,600	2,915	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,710	1,695	2,010	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	740	345	395	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	945	395	550	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	755	345	410	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	720	345	380	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	540	270	270	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	1,805	900	905	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	605	295	310	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	415	210	205	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	320	155	165	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	235	115	120	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	225	115	105	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,515	2,600	2,915	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	830	400	435	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	265	130	130	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	3,200	1,525	1,675	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	1,480	675	810	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,250	540	710	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	210	100	115	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	700	330	375	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	340	115	225	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	22.7	20.8	24.4	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	25.3	25.0	26.4	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.4	26.9	26.9	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	21.9	21.6	22.4	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	23.0	17.0	27.8	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	495	245	245	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	65	30	35	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	395	200	195	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	35	15	20	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.0	9.4	8.4	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.8	7.5	8.0	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.7	3.8	3.8	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.3	13.1	11.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	2.4	2.2	2.5	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	5,630	2,645	2,985	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	2,930	1,520	1,410	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	5,585	2,615	2,975	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	390	175	210	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	390	175	215	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	15	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	10	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	20	10	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	25	15	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	140	180	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	10	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	70	25	45	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	70	25	45	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	250	115	130	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	55	40	20	360	190	165
Portuguese	10	10	10	395	215	180
Romanian	15	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	190	90	100	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	10	10	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	10	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	15	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	0	10	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	10	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	10	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,530	2,605	2,925	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	830	435	400	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,695	2,175	2,525	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	105	45	60	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,300	2,480	2,815	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	315	155	155	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	120	65	55	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	30	15	15	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	75	35	40	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	65	30	35	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	45	20	25	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	20	10	10	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	20	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	25	10	15	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	315	155	155	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	40	10	35	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	50	35	20	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	100	50	50	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	90	50	45	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	25	15	10	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	315	155	155	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	20	0	10	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	10	0	10	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	0	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	230	120	110	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	125	65	65	160	95	70
Germany	10	0	15	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	25	15	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	0	0	0	140	80	60
Romania	10	0	10	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	465	270	195
Africa	30	15	15	1,215	655	560
Algeria	15	10	0	30	20	0
Egypt	10	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	535	280	260
Asia	25	15	15	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	0	0	0	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	10	20	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	0	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	20	10	10	545	310	230
France	20	10	10	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	10	0	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	0	0	0	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	0	0	0	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	345	175	170	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	300	160	140	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,990	2,315	2,675	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	195	90	110	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	110	60	45	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	55	25	25	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	55	35	20	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	80	20	60	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	70	40	30	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	65	35	30	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	30	25	0	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	35	15	20	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,565	2,610	2,955	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	25	10	15	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,615	2,635	2,975	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	15	55	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	15	50	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	15	40	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	240	100	135	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	235	95	135	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	85	125	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,330	2,535	2,795	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,635	2,645	2,985	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	65	15	50	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	10	0	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	30	0	20	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	10	0	10	1,390	550	835
Latin American	10	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	10	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,570	2,635	2,940	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,635	2,650	2,985	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	305	115	190	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	265	105	170	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	45	15	30	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	3,960	1,865	2,095	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	65	45	15	490	235	255
American	45	20	25	1,890	960	930
Canadian	3,680	1,715	1,960	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	20	15	10	20	0	15
Québécois	260	140	120	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	2,540	1,235	1,300	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	705	360	345	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	160	90	75	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	470	220	250	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	10	50	35	20
Scottish	150	95	55	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	0	0	0	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	25	15	10	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,815	885	935	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	10	0	10	0	0
Corsican	10	10	0	0	0	0
French	1,805	875	930	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	245	120	130	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	10	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	100	45	55	195	95	105
Dutch	15	0	15	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	95	55	45	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	25	10	15	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,710	845	870
Swedish	0	0	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	80	35	40	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	10	0	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	10	10	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	0	10	0	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	1,540	735	805
Romanian	15	0	10	180	85	100
Russian	35	10	25	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	0	10	0	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	295	145	150	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	30	10	20	380	220	165
Italian	195	105	95	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	0	0	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	50	15	30	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	25	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	20	10	10	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	15	10	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	10	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	10	10	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	10	0	10	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	65	25	40	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	20	0	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	15	0	10	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	45	20	30	630	380	250
Algerian	15	10	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	60	25	40	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	15	20	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	15	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	0	0	0	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	25	0	20	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	15	0	10	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	10	10	0	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	10	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	10	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,960	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	1,685	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	1,275	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,960	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	415	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,545	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,955	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	435	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,155	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	930	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	425	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,955	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,105	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	605	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	395	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	315	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	530	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,960	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,950	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,960	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,890	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,960	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	835	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	820	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	420	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	235	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	240	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	245	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	160	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,955	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,700	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	255	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,955	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,090	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,960	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	255	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	360	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	480	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	780	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	650	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	275	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,955	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,025	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	930	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	860	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,685	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.3	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	19.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,024	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	224,381	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	260,714	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,275	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.2	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	47.5	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	706	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	768	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,970	2,295	2,680	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,030	470	560	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,110	500	610	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,835	1,325	1,505	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	815	465	350	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	295	300	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	225	170	55	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	380	530	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	180	85	95	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	920	390	530	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	640	260	375	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	30	75	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	140	70	65	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,995	1,420	1,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	410	210	195	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	555	250	300	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,035	955	1,080	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	600	345	260	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	415	200	215	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	185	140	45	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	680	295	385	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	55	45	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	655	255	395	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	500	190	310	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	15	45	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	15	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	65	40	25	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,970	2,290	2,680	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,135	965	1,175	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	305	65	240	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	305	65	240	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	155	70	80	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	135	55	80	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	175	55	125	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	115	35	80	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	10	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	20	10	15	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	245	60	185	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	35	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	0	50	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	50	25	25	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	40	0	40	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	40	20	25	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	630	280	350	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	10	25	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	605	270	330	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	40	30	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	0	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	20	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	35	25	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	35	15	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	500	495	10	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	75	75	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	100	0	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	130	135	0	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	110	0	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	55	60	0	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	15	20	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	0	20	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	380	70	310	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	330	55	280	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	275	145	130	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	190	65	125	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	45	45	0	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	0	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,995	1,415	1,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	960	460	500	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	175	30	140	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	175	35	140	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	60	65	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	20	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	105	35	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	100	35	70	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	20	40	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	195	45	150	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	35	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	25	0	30	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	40	15	25	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	455	195	265	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	20	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	435	190	240	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	10	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	15	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	35	25	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	35	15	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	375	0	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	10	230	165	65
14. Engineering	55	55	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	80	80	0	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	100	105	0	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	85	0	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	50	50	0	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	305	55	250	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	20	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	260	35	225	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	95	85	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	140	55	80	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	0	10	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	30	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,970	2,290	2,680	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,140	965	1,170	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,835	1,325	1,505	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	2,700	1,265	1,440	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,640	1,235	1,405	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	60	30	30	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	135	60	70	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	10	0	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	0	0	0	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	335	190	140
France	85	35	50	125	65	60
Other	30	25	10	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,995	1,415	1,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	965	460	500	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,035	950	1,080	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	1,940	910	1,025	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	1,895	885	1,015	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	45	25	15	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	95	45	50	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	10	1,375	725	650
Philippines	0	0	0	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	285	165	125
France	60	25	30	110	55	55
Other	25	15	0	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,970	2,290	2,680	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	2,805	1,390	1,420	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	2,565	1,270	1,300	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	240	120	120	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	2,165	905	1,265	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.4	60.7	53.0	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	51.6	55.5	48.5	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.6	8.6	8.5	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,970	2,290	2,680	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,010	860	1,155	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	2,960	1,435	1,530	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,230	585	640	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,730	845	885	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.9	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,805	1,385	1,420	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	75	40	35	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,730	1,345	1,380	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	2,195	1,020	1,170	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	535	325	210	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,805	1,385	1,420	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	40	40	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,725	1,345	1,380	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	300	200	95	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	380	65	315	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	155	135	20	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	150	15	140	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	375	100	270	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	100	45	50	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	845	395	455	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	330	305	15	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	35	0	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	45	15	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,805	1,385	1,420	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	40	35	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,725	1,345	1,380	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	10	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	10	10	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	225	195	25	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	160	125	40	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	80	55	25	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	405	180	220	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	75	45	35	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	60	30	30	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	55	20	35	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	25	20	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	220	140	80	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	140	95	50	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	255	65	190	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	325	50	275	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	110	65	50	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	305	140	160	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	145	50	90	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	100	45	60	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,560	1,265	1,295	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	215	115	100	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	10	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	300	235	70	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	2,045	915	1,125	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,045	915	1,125	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	605	265	340	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	335	135	200	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,095	510	580	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,345	1,145	1,195	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,975	950	1,020	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	105	35	75	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	45	20	25	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	170	110	65	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	30	20	10	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,340	1,145	1,195	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	820	335	480	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	650	325	325	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	400	205	195	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	210	110	100	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	265	170	95	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,345	1,150	1,195	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	115	85	30	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	320	175	145	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	685	315	375	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	570	235	335	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	235	95	145	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	415	245	170	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,045	1,490	1,555	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	2,875	1,405	1,465	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	2,870	1,410	1,465	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	135	65	70	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	2,735	1,345	1,395	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	10	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	85	90	655	230	420
English and French	175	85	85	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,045	1,490	1,555	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	2,060	975	1,085	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	870	465	400	1,115	405	710
French	95	45	50	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	10	10	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	15	0	10	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,605	2,640	2,965	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	4,735	2,205	2,530	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	865	430	430	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	355	185	165	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	510	245	265	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	495	245	250	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	480	230	245	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	20	10	15	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,420	2,510	2,910	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	3,010	1,390	1,625	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,410	1,120	1,290	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	920	430	485	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,485	685	800	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,435	665	770	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,400	650	755	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	35	20	20	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	50	20	25	6,370	3,410	2,965