Census Profile, 2016 Census
Steinbach [Population centre], Manitoba and Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Steinbach
Manitoba
[Population centre]
Niagara Centre
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Steinbach [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : Steinbach [Population centre], Manitoba
Change geography 1
Data quality : Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 14,753 ... ... 109,067 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,798 r ... ... 105,860 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 15.3 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,925 ... ... 49,640 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,666 ... ... 45,409 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,033.4 ... ... 362.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 14.28 ... ... 301.26 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 14,760 7,065 7,690 109,070 53,090 55,975
0 to 14 years 3,205 1,650 1,560 16,385 8,435 7,950
0 to 4 years 1,240 620 615 5,050 2,615 2,440
5 to 9 years 1,080 590 490 5,490 2,790 2,700
10 to 14 years 885 435 450 5,840 3,030 2,815
15 to 64 years 9,095 4,410 4,680 70,810 34,705 36,105
15 to 19 years 900 420 480 6,490 3,290 3,200
20 to 24 years 1,155 575 585 7,565 3,750 3,815
25 to 29 years 1,110 560 555 6,405 3,240 3,165
30 to 34 years 1,085 540 545 5,980 2,940 3,045
35 to 39 years 930 435 495 5,835 2,855 2,980
40 to 44 years 855 420 435 6,395 3,065 3,330
45 to 49 years 795 380 420 7,130 3,460 3,670
50 to 54 years 825 395 435 8,665 4,255 4,405
55 to 59 years 740 360 385 8,570 4,160 4,405
60 to 64 years 695 330 360 7,775 3,685 4,090
65 years and over 2,460 1,010 1,450 21,875 9,950 11,920
65 to 69 years 625 265 360 6,925 3,420 3,505
70 to 74 years 515 230 285 5,250 2,515 2,735
75 to 79 years 450 200 250 3,745 1,740 2,010
80 to 84 years 395 155 240 2,815 1,185 1,630
85 years and over 470 160 310 3,135 1,085 2,045
85 to 89 years 260 95 165 2,010 765 1,245
90 to 94 years 155 50 105 900 275 620
95 to 99 years 50 15 35 210 45 165
100 years and over 5 0 5 20 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 21.7 23.4 20.3 15.0 15.9 14.2
15 to 64 years 61.6 62.4 60.9 64.9 65.4 64.5
65 years and over 16.7 14.3 18.9 20.1 18.7 21.3
85 years and over 3.2 2.3 4.0 2.9 2.0 3.7
Average age of the population 37.8 36.2 39.2 43.0 42.0 44.0
Median age of the population 34.6 33.1 36.2 44.6 43.4 45.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,665 ... ... 45,410 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,115 ... ... 30,715 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 260 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,130 ... ... 12,440 ... ...
Semi-detached house 495 ... ... 2,870 ... ...
Row house 210 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 240 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,175 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 245 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 165 ... ... 145 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,670 ... ... 45,410 ... ...
1 person 1,485 ... ... 13,100 ... ...
2 persons 2,000 ... ... 16,370 ... ...
3 persons 755 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
4 persons 780 ... ... 5,875 ... ...
5 or more persons 645 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 14,470 ... ... 107,230 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,550 5,420 6,130 92,680 44,655 48,025
Married or living common law 7,220 3,610 3,610 51,285 25,630 25,655
Married 6,670 3,335 3,335 42,365 21,185 21,185
Living common law 550 275 275 8,925 4,450 4,475
Not married and not living common law 4,330 1,805 2,520 41,395 19,020 22,370
Never married 2,835 1,415 1,415 25,060 13,505 11,555
Separated 280 110 170 3,605 1,610 2,000
Divorced 445 160 290 6,195 2,580 3,620
Widowed 765 120 640 6,525 1,325 5,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 4,025 ... ... 31,315 ... ...
2 persons 2,015 ... ... 17,050 ... ...
3 persons 725 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
4 persons 750 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
5 or more persons 545 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.0 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 4,025 ... ... 31,315 ... ...
Total couple families 3,535 ... ... 25,170 ... ...
Married couples 3,255 ... ... 20,705 ... ...
Common-law couples 275 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 495 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
Female parent 415 ... ... 4,865 ... ...
Male parent 85 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,535 ... ... 25,170 ... ...
Couples without children 1,730 ... ... 13,275 ... ...
Couples with children 1,800 ... ... 11,895 ... ...
1 child 585 ... ... 4,945 ... ...
2 children 695 ... ... 4,940 ... ...
3 or more children 520 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 495 ... ... 6,145 ... ...
1 child 275 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
2 children 135 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
3 or more children 80 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,340 985 1,355 19,735 9,330 10,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,665 ... ... 45,410 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,890 ... ... 29,780 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,675 ... ... 12,625 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,215 ... ... 17,155 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 760 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,705 ... ... 14,870 ... ...
One-person households 1,485 ... ... 13,095 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 225 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 14,530 6,985 7,550 107,725 52,520 55,200
English only 13,705 6,620 7,085 94,975 46,895 48,085
French only 10 5 5 215 85 135
English and French 635 270 365 11,980 5,335 6,645
Neither English nor French 180 90 90 545 200 345
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 14,530 6,980 7,545 107,725 52,520 55,205
English 14,095 6,780 7,315 100,770 49,380 51,380
French 250 115 130 6,095 2,795 3,300
English and French 5 0 5 330 150 185
Neither English nor French 180 90 90 530 190 340
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 255 120 135 6,260 2,865 3,390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.8 1.7 1.8 5.8 5.5 6.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 14,525 6,980 7,545 107,725 52,520 55,205
Single responses 14,190 6,825 7,365 106,050 51,710 54,345
Official languages 9,305 4,520 4,785 93,810 45,950 47,860
English 9,030 4,385 4,640 87,425 43,010 44,420
French 270 130 140 6,385 2,945 3,440
Non-official languages 4,890 2,305 2,585 12,240 5,755 6,480
Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 10 0 10 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 10 10 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 5 5 10 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,875 2,300 2,575 12,225 5,750 6,475
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 25 15 695 365 335
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 15 5 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 10 5 0 15 5 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 15 10 680 360 320
Amharic 5 5 0 15 5 5
Arabic 20 10 5 555 295 265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 25 20 5
Maltese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 20 135 65 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Vietnamese 40 20 15 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 760 380 385 325 115 205
Bikol 0 5 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 45 15 25 25 10 15
Fijian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 680 340 340 265 95 175
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 5 0 5 75 35 40
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 20 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 50 25 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 15 15 5 110 55 55
Kannada 5 5 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 50 25 30
Tamil 5 5 5 50 20 25
Telugu 5 0 0 0 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,925 1,815 2,110 8,370 3,950 4,425
Albanian 5 0 5 25 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 360 170 185 1,955 875 1,075
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Latvian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages 355 170 185 1,915 865 1,050
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 15 5
Croatian 5 0 0 290 140 155
Czech 0 0 0 60 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 10 5 5 695 300 395
Russian 230 120 110 185 80 100
Serbian 5 5 0 55 20 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Slovak 5 0 5 140 65 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ukrainian 105 40 65 340 150 190
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,335 1,535 1,800 1,350 640 710
Afrikaans 5 5 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 45 20 25 545 260 280
Frisian 0 5 0 15 5 5
German 3,280 1,510 1,775 715 340 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 115 55 55
Indo-Iranian languages 100 55 40 630 315 315
Indo-Aryan languages 95 55 40 525 265 265
Bengali 5 0 0 40 15 20
Gujarati 25 15 5 90 45 50
Hindi 15 5 5 100 60 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 5 0 5 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 20 90 35 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 5 0 0 185 90 90
Iranian languages 5 0 0 105 55 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 5 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 120 45 75 4,295 2,035 2,255
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 5 5 5 3,170 1,510 1,660
Portuguese 20 10 10 225 115 115
Romanian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Spanish 95 30 60 825 380 445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 5 0 0 40 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 320 150 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 25 10 10 145 80 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 0 25 10 15
Swahili 5 0 0 20 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 10 5 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 5 5 10 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 10 1,225 565 660
Chinese languages 25 15 10 1,220 560 660
Cantonese 5 5 5 210 95 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 10 930 425 505
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 5 60 25 35
Lao 5 5 5 35 20 20
Thai 0 0 0 20 5 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 645 295 345
Estonian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 5 5 0 590 275 315
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Multiple responses 340 160 180 1,675 810 865
English and French 30 15 20 720 360 360
English and non-official language 300 145 160 880 410 465
French and non-official language 5 0 0 50 25 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 14,525 6,985 7,545 107,725 52,520 55,205
Single responses 13,710 6,610 7,105 105,145 51,380 53,760
Official languages 11,985 5,750 6,235 100,690 49,340 51,355
English 11,915 5,720 6,195 98,725 48,515 50,210
French 65 30 40 1,965 820 1,140
Non-official languages 1,730 860 870 4,450 2,045 2,410
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,730 860 870 4,455 2,040 2,405
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 20 5 305 155 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 15 5 305 155 150
Amharic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Arabic 15 15 5 260 125 135
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 10 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 65 25 40
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 30 20 10 55 20 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 445 225 220 105 45 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 10 0 5
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 415 215 200 90 40 45
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 35 15 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,185 575 610 2,515 1,110 1,405
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 150 75 75 585 260 320
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 150 75 75 575 260 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 80 30 45
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 215 100 110
Russian 130 70 60 100 45 55
Serbian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ukrainian 20 5 15 65 25 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 900 435 465 75 40 40
Afrikaans 10 5 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 5 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 875 425 455 60 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 55 30 25 335 170 165
Indo-Aryan languages 60 30 25 290 145 145
Bengali 5 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 10 5 5 70 35 35
Hindi 5 5 0 40 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 20 15 40 20 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 105 55 50
Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 70 30 45 1,475 610 865
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 955 380 580
Portuguese 5 5 5 70 30 40
Romanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Spanish 65 25 40 420 190 230
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 235 110 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 20 15 10
American Sign Language 5 0 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 5 0 0 880 430 450
Chinese languages 5 5 5 880 430 450
Cantonese 5 0 5 120 55 65
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 0 715 345 370
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 30 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 30 15 15
Lao 5 0 0 20 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 15 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 5 0 140 60 75
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 130 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 815 370 440 2,585 1,140 1,440
English and French 20 5 10 510 195 315
English and non-official language 795 365 430 2,005 915 1,090
French and non-official language 5 5 0 25 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 14,525 6,980 7,545 107,725 52,520 55,205
None 11,880 5,730 6,150 97,580 47,870 49,710
English 920 460 465 2,950 1,340 1,610
French 160 60 100 3,150 1,400 1,750
Non-official language 1,530 715 820 3,910 1,845 2,065
Aboriginal 5 0 5 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 1,525 715 815 3,880 1,835 2,050
English and French 0 0 0 30 15 20
English and non-official language 30 15 10 40 20 20
French and non-official language 10 0 5 65 30 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,265 5,315 5,955 90,860 43,855 47,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,805 5,110 5,690 87,455 42,320 45,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,498 39,448 23,439 30,072 36,421 25,251
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,805 5,110 5,695 87,480 42,320 45,160
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,727 34,612 21,930 27,783 33,127 23,789
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,825 4,860 4,965 76,230 37,790 38,440
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,741 37,194 20,029 26,911 33,530 21,476
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,195 3,450 4,745 67,655 30,680 36,975
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,268 1,986 6,555 7,418 7,190 7,556
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,125 4,265 3,865 61,030 31,735 29,295
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,836 38,034 23,888 28,041 32,643 24,562
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,270 5,315 5,960 90,900 43,875 47,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,830 5,140 5,685 87,530 42,280 45,255
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,601 47,869 30,220 38,460 44,785 32,552
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,825 5,140 5,685 87,555 42,275 45,280
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,817 39,896 26,415 33,163 37,961 28,683
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,870 4,885 4,980 76,220 37,720 38,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,095 45,683 26,689 36,399 43,272 29,666
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,250 3,480 4,775 67,740 30,665 37,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,497 6,599 8,151 8,740 8,516 8,925
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,100 4,320 3,780 61,045 31,785 29,265
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,711 43,811 28,599 36,315 40,906 31,328
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,270 5,310 5,960 90,895 43,875 47,025
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,910 2,445 1,465 27,505 15,380 12,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,055 46,806 37,222 47,611 52,971 41,854
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 51,551 57,001 42,464 55,092 60,610 48,096
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 91.1 77.6 82.6 86.5 77.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 72.0 77.6 63.6 66.2 69.3 62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 8.8 22.4 17.4 13.5 22.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,265 5,310 5,955 90,860 43,855 47,010
Without total income 465 205 260 3,405 1,535 1,870
With total income 10,805 5,110 5,690 87,455 42,320 45,140
Percentage with total income 95.9 96.2 95.5 96.3 96.5 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,375 415 960 12,440 5,210 7,230
$10,000 to $19,999 2,085 650 1,440 16,625 6,395 10,230
$20,000 to $29,999 1,870 740 1,130 14,555 5,740 8,810
$30,000 to $39,999 1,565 780 780 11,690 5,760 5,930
$40,000 to $49,999 1,275 730 545 9,510 4,900 4,605
$50,000 to $59,999 805 520 285 6,715 3,860 2,855
$60,000 to $69,999 585 405 180 4,555 2,845 1,715
$70,000 to $79,999 345 225 120 3,035 1,980 1,050
$80,000 to $89,999 325 210 120 2,190 1,435 755
$90,000 to $99,999 165 110 55 1,990 1,185 805
$100,000 and over 410 320 90 4,145 2,995 1,155
$100,000 to $149,999 260 200 65 3,170 2,230 940
$150,000 and over 145 120 25 975 760 215
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,270 5,310 5,955 90,860 43,855 47,005
Without after-tax income 460 200 260 3,380 1,535 1,845
With after-tax income 10,805 5,110 5,695 87,480 42,315 45,160
Percentage with after-tax income 95.9 96.2 95.6 96.3 96.5 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,415 425 990 12,795 5,275 7,520
$10,000 to $19,999 2,235 710 1,525 17,385 6,725 10,665
$20,000 to $29,999 2,240 935 1,305 16,835 6,895 9,940
$30,000 to $39,999 1,860 1,020 840 13,440 6,875 6,565
$40,000 to $49,999 1,165 710 455 10,170 5,545 4,625
$50,000 to $59,999 755 510 250 6,105 3,830 2,275
$60,000 to $69,999 490 310 175 3,750 2,435 1,315
$70,000 to $79,999 265 190 75 2,820 1,795 1,030
$80,000 and over 380 300 80 4,170 2,945 1,225
$80,000 to $89,999 145 110 40 1,690 1,090 605
$90,000 to $99,999 50 40 5 850 605 240
$100,000 and over 190 155 35 1,630 1,250 375
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,265 5,310 5,960 90,860 43,850 47,010
Without employment income 3,145 1,050 2,095 29,830 12,120 17,715
With employment income 8,125 4,265 3,860 61,030 31,730 29,295
Percentage with employment income 72.1 80.3 64.8 67.2 72.4 62.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 950 350 600 10,590 5,820 4,775
$5,000 to $9,999 635 245 395 5,125 2,205 2,920
$10,000 to $19,999 1,145 440 705 8,715 3,770 4,945
$20,000 to $29,999 1,210 530 680 7,535 3,220 4,310
$30,000 to $39,999 1,290 685 605 6,685 3,080 3,610
$40,000 to $49,999 885 555 325 6,010 2,935 3,070
$50,000 to $59,999 610 435 175 4,490 2,630 1,860
$60,000 to $69,999 445 320 120 2,995 1,955 1,040
$70,000 to $79,999 280 195 80 2,225 1,505 725
$80,000 and over 690 510 180 6,650 4,615 2,035
$80,000 to $89,999 255 170 85 1,745 1,155 590
$90,000 to $99,999 115 75 40 1,790 1,050 740
$100,000 and over 320 260 55 3,115 2,410 715
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,665 ... ... 45,410 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,936 ... ... 59,885 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,577 ... ... 54,128 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,485 ... ... 13,100 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,807 ... ... 30,065 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,784 ... ... 27,673 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,180 ... ... 32,310 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,719 ... ... 75,496 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,474 ... ... 67,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,780 ... ... 74,243 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 62,724 ... ... 64,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,485 ... ... 13,090 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 40,264 ... ... 37,536 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,553 ... ... 32,614 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,180 ... ... 32,260 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,693 ... ... 89,134 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,736 ... ... 76,785 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,665 ... ... 45,410 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 635 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 600 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 160 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 240 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 325 ... ... 2,465 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 250 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 2,400 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 280 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 330 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 280 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 550 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 3,515 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 430 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 390 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 360 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,165 ... ... 10,870 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 485 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 265 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 250 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$200,000 and over 160 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,665 ... ... 45,410 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 660 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 610 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 165 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 250 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 365 ... ... 2,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 295 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 345 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 375 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 355 ... ... 2,630 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 345 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 635 ... ... 4,620 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 560 ... ... 4,000 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 475 ... ... 3,410 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 395 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 245 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
$100,000 and over 760 ... ... 7,600 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 380 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 185 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$150,000 and over 200 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 4,050 ... ... 30,985 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,064 ... ... 75,772 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,686 ... ... 67,666 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.1 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,655 ... ... 12,310 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,613 ... ... 68,520 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 58,336 ... ... 61,371 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,800 ... ... 12,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,215 ... ... 102,967 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 74,685 ... ... 89,826 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.2 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 465 ... ... 5,720 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,712 ... ... 47,034 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,024 ... ... 44,533 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 4,055 ... ... 30,885 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,917 ... ... 89,737 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,914 ... ... 77,206 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,690 ... ... 12,175 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,898 ... ... 80,324 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 67,755 ... ... 69,008 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,765 ... ... 12,135 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,410 ... ... 115,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,498 ... ... 98,309 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 460 ... ... 5,655 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,011 ... ... 55,511 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,605 ... ... 50,187 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,970 800 1,175 17,530 8,385 9,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,233 32,661 25,312 26,537 29,150 24,894
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,904 29,131 24,274 24,916 26,924 23,931
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,990 740 1,250 17,460 8,360 9,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,164 42,430 34,026 34,080 36,704 31,671
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,160 35,571 30,127 29,740 31,430 28,189
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 14,470 6,960 7,510 107,230 52,280 54,945
In the bottom half of the distribution 9,665 4,530 5,135 61,230 28,960 32,270
In the bottom decile 1,450 650 800 12,380 5,850 6,535
In the second decile 2,240 950 1,285 12,425 5,485 6,945
In the third decile 2,260 1,095 1,165 12,275 5,695 6,580
In the fourth decile 1,975 970 1,000 12,180 5,960 6,220
In the fifth decile 1,740 860 880 11,970 5,970 5,995
In the top half of the distribution 4,800 2,430 2,375 45,995 23,320 22,675
In the sixth decile 1,365 685 685 11,295 5,655 5,635
In the seventh decile 1,165 595 575 10,620 5,400 5,215
In the eighth decile 965 475 490 9,560 4,855 4,710
In the ninth decile 735 375 360 8,570 4,385 4,185
In the top decile 565 295 275 5,955 3,025 2,930
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 14,470 6,955 7,515 107,225 52,280 54,945
0 to 17 years 3,705 1,875 1,825 20,150 10,340 9,810
0 to 5 years 1,465 745 720 6,050 3,140 2,910
18 to 64 years 8,505 4,130 4,375 66,500 32,455 34,045
65 years and over 2,260 950 1,315 20,575 9,485 11,090
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,535 1,090 1,445 17,995 8,155 9,840
0 to 17 years 900 455 435 4,520 2,305 2,215
0 to 5 years 425 205 215 1,565 805 760
18 to 64 years 1,230 515 715 11,095 5,070 6,025
65 years and over 410 110 300 2,375 780 1,600
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.5 15.7 19.2 16.8 15.6 17.9
0 to 17 years (%) 24.3 24.3 23.8 22.4 22.3 22.6
0 to 5 years (%) 29.0 27.5 29.9 25.9 25.6 26.1
18 to 64 years (%) 14.5 12.5 16.3 16.7 15.6 17.7
65 years and over (%) 18.1 11.6 22.8 11.5 8.2 14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 920 405 510 9,365 4,495 4,870
0 to 17 years 280 135 135 1,935 950 985
0 to 5 years 130 60 70 675 320 350
18 to 64 years 595 255 345 7,055 3,405 3,650
65 years and over 40 15 30 380 145 235
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 5.8 6.8 8.7 8.6 8.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.6 7.2 7.4 9.6 9.2 10.0
0 to 5 years (%) 8.9 8.1 9.7 11.2 10.2 12.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.0 6.2 7.9 10.6 10.5 10.7
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.6 2.3 1.8 1.5 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 14,415 6,910 7,505 107,250 52,320 54,930
Official languages 14,295 6,850 7,450 106,685 52,105 54,580
English 14,295 6,850 7,450 106,425 52,010 54,420
French 615 250 360 12,115 5,380 6,735
Non-official languages 5,510 2,585 2,925 15,185 7,375 7,810
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 30 25 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 15 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 5,500 2,590 2,915 15,155 7,350 7,805
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 10 995 555 435
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 10 970 550 420
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 10 0 10 815 465 345
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 85 40 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 30 25 90 35 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 55 30 25 75 35 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 870 430 440 325 115 210
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 10 10 10 10 10
Fijian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 0 0 0 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 10 10 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 10 10 10 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 805 390 415 310 110 195
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 20 0 15 160 65 95
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 45 20 25
Creole, n.o.s. 15 10 10 90 35 50
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 10 15
Dravidian languages 30 15 10 140 75 65
Kannada 0 0 0 25 10 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 25 25
Tamil 10 0 0 60 25 35
Telugu 15 10 10 25 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 4,410 2,055 2,350 10,535 5,120 5,410
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 465 230 230 2,080 935 1,145
Baltic languages 10 10 10 45 10 30
Latvian 10 0 10 20 0 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slavic languages 460 230 230 2,035 920 1,110
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 340 175 165
Czech 0 0 0 75 35 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 15 0 15 830 325 505
Russian 310 170 145 195 100 90
Serbian 0 10 0 85 45 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 0 15 115 50 65
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukrainian 135 60 75 365 165 205
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 15 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 20 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 3,770 1,760 2,010 1,555 775 775
Afrikaans 30 20 10 30 10 20
Danish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dutch 75 30 40 560 285 270
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 3,690 1,730 1,960 935 460 480
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 10 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 10 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 70 35 35 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 110 70 45
Indo-Iranian languages 90 55 30 920 500 425
Indo-Aryan languages 90 60 30 790 435 355
Bengali 0 0 0 60 30 30
Gujarati 50 35 10 95 50 45
Hindi 30 15 10 340 195 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 10 245 120 125
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 0 10 30 25 10
Urdu 10 10 0 280 145 135
Iranian languages 0 0 0 125 60 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 100 45 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 405 195 215 6,005 2,900 3,105
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 15 10 10 4,100 1,995 2,105
Portuguese 25 15 15 345 165 180
Romanian 0 0 0 105 55 55
Spanish 380 185 200 1,635 770 865
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japanese 0 0 0 105 35 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 20 280 155 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 325 155 170
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 30 20 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 10 0 0 45 20 20
Swahili 0 0 0 55 30 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 30 35
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 0 25 215 115 100
American Sign Language 10 0 15 150 85 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 70 30 35
Sino-Tibetan languages 45 25 25 1,425 705 715
Chinese languages 50 25 25 1,420 705 705
Cantonese 0 0 0 275 150 125
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 45 20 15 1,155 575 580
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 10 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 70 25 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 15 10 105 45 60
Lao 20 15 10 55 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 60 25 35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 10 715 320 395
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hungarian 10 0 0 655 300 360
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 25 10 10 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 14,420 6,910 7,505 107,250 52,320 54,930
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,710 6,055 6,655 103,485 50,630 52,860
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,280 1,625 1,655 19,775 10,255 9,525
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,435 4,430 5,005 83,710 40,370 43,340
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,705 855 850 3,765 1,695 2,065
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 14,420 6,910 7,505 107,250 52,320 54,930
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,335 5,405 5,935 92,600 45,305 47,295
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,890 1,410 1,480 13,240 6,315 6,920
Before 1981 545 260 285 7,320 3,530 3,790
1981 to 1990 210 105 110 1,390 615 770
1991 to 2000 255 125 130 1,455 680 775
2001 to 2010 1,105 535 570 2,035 960 1,080
2001 to 2005 445 200 245 940 410 530
2006 to 2010 660 335 325 1,100 550 550
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 780 390 390 1,035 530 510
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 190 100 85 1,415 700 715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,890 1,410 1,485 13,235 6,315 6,920
Under 5 years 445 250 195 1,900 1,015 880
5 to 14 years 805 390 415 3,090 1,595 1,495
15 to 24 years 470 215 255 3,240 1,470 1,770
25 to 44 years 1,025 495 535 4,225 1,885 2,340
45 years and over 150 60 90 790 350 430
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,895 1,410 1,480 13,235 6,315 6,920
Americas 1,010 435 570 2,380 995 1,380
Brazil 0 0 0 20 15 10
Colombia 20 0 20 160 65 90
El Salvador 0 0 0 145 65 75
Guyana 0 0 0 35 15 25
Haiti 10 10 0 95 40 55
Jamaica 10 0 10 175 110 70
Mexico 295 135 165 50 20 35
Peru 10 0 0 55 25 30
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 120 50 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 145 40 110 1,055 370 685
Other places of birth in Americas 510 255 255 470 225 245
Europe 625 310 315 7,745 3,780 3,965
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 65 25 40
Croatia 0 0 0 235 140 95
France 10 0 0 55 25 25
Germany 275 140 140 440 215 225
Greece 0 0 0 55 40 15
Hungary 0 0 0 340 170 170
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 65 45 20
Italy 10 0 10 2,430 1,210 1,220
Netherlands 35 20 15 525 315 210
Poland 10 10 10 550 220 330
Portugal 10 0 10 170 90 80
Romania 10 0 10 115 60 50
Russian Federation 100 65 35 50 10 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 30 10 20 115 55 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 55 60 1,955 885 1,070
Other places of birth in Europe 35 10 20 565 250 315
Africa 110 60 45 690 355 335
Algeria 0 0 0 20 10 20
Egypt 0 0 0 55 35 25
Ethiopia 25 10 15 20 15 0
Kenya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 10 10 10 90 40 50
Somalia 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Africa, Republic of 25 15 10 60 20 40
Other places of birth in Africa 40 25 20 395 215 175
Asia 1,135 585 550 2,400 1,160 1,240
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 10 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 25 15 15 420 205 215
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 0 65 25 40
India 60 30 30 435 210 230
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 35 30
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 15
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 10 165 95 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 70 45 25
Pakistan 10 10 0 185 100 85
Philippines 805 405 405 295 100 195
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 30 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 100 45 55
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 35 20 20 75 35 40
Other places of birth in Asia 170 95 80 355 185 165
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 15 10 10 25 20 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 385 390 1,035 525 505
Americas 70 30 45 300 175 125
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 15 0 20 20 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 35 10 20
Jamaica 10 0 0 50 40 10
Mexico 15 0 10 15 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 90 45 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 45 35 15
Other places of birth in Americas 30 15 10 35 20 15
Europe 100 60 35 115 55 55
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 45 30 10 10 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 0
Russian Federation 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 15 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 15 0 10 45 20 25
Africa 25 15 10 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 10 0 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 10 15 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 50 25 25
Asia 580 280 290 555 265 290
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 140 65 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 0
India 45 20 25 70 30 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 0 35 30 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 80 35 50
Philippines 445 210 235 70 20 45
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 20 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 30 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 25 25 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 14,420 6,910 7,510 107,250 52,320 54,930
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,265 1,630 1,635 14,990 7,180 7,805
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,315 1,130 1,180 20,800 10,015 10,785
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,840 4,150 4,685 71,460 35,120 36,340
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,405 1,165 1,235 6,035 2,830 3,210
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,705 910 795 2,310 1,220 1,095
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 525 380 145 940 645 300
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,180 535 645 1,370 580 795
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 545 185 360 2,030 795 1,235
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 135 65 75 1,490 710 775
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 205 100 105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 14,415 6,910 7,505 107,250 52,320 54,930
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,015 475 540 3,890 1,810 2,085
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,005 475 535 3,715 1,735 1,980
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 415 200 215 2,025 945 1,075
Métis 585 265 320 1,645 770 870
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 95 50 45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 10 75 20 60
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,400 6,435 6,965 103,360 50,515 52,845
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 14,415 6,910 7,505 107,250 52,320 54,930
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 330 175 155 1,080 450 630
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 14,085 6,735 7,350 106,170 51,870 54,300
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 14,420 6,910 7,510 107,250 52,315 54,930
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 265 130 135 560 300 260
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 265 130 135 535 280 250
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 185 85 100 350 190 160
Métis single ancestry 80 45 35 175 90 85
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 25 20 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 25 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 890 415 475 5,180 2,475 2,705
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 870 415 455 5,010 2,385 2,625
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 360 180 180 3,590 1,680 1,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 505 230 275 1,400 690 710
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 25 20 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 10 20 165 90 80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 20 155 85 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 13,260 6,365 6,895 101,510 49,540 51,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 14,415 6,910 7,505 107,250 52,320 54,930
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,605 830 775 8,065 3,965 4,100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 145 100 40 1,265 630 635
Chinese 65 30 30 1,570 780 785
Black 190 105 85 2,005 1,005 1,000
Filipino 895 425 465 410 175 235
Latin American 95 40 55 880 385 490
Arab 0 0 0 640 370 265
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 140 95 40 275 115 155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 140 70 75
Korean 25 10 20 305 170 130
Japanese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 30 15 20 160 75 85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 10 325 135 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,815 6,080 6,730 99,185 48,355 50,830
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 14,415 6,910 7,505 107,250 52,320 54,930
North American Aboriginal origins 1,155 550 610 5,740 2,780 2,960
First Nations (North American Indian) 570 270 300 4,130 1,980 2,145
Inuit 10 0 0 40 20 20
Métis 610 280 330 1,765 885 880
Other North American origins 4,020 1,875 2,140 36,435 17,735 18,695
Acadian 0 0 0 120 70 50
American 55 40 15 1,360 600 765
Canadian 3,970 1,840 2,130 35,330 17,245 18,080
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 115 55 60
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Québécois 0 0 0 100 50 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 0
European origins 10,495 4,945 5,550 82,735 40,015 42,725
British Isles origins 2,500 1,150 1,345 48,770 23,410 25,360
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 10
English 1,440 615 820 29,055 13,830 15,225
Irish 945 425 515 18,090 8,575 9,515
Manx 10 0 10 15 15 0
Scottish 920 430 485 19,005 8,980 10,025
Welsh 95 55 50 2,035 950 1,090
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 200 90 105 2,690 1,190 1,505
French origins 925 410 515 19,150 8,980 10,170
Alsatian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 930 410 520 19,120 8,955 10,160
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,995 3,305 3,690 20,385 10,020 10,360
Austrian 90 50 40 475 215 265
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 80 50 35 450 215 240
Dutch 1,850 845 1,005 6,500 3,235 3,260
Flemish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 30 10 20
German 5,865 2,775 3,080 14,170 6,965 7,205
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 70 25 50 415 190 225
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 475 215 260 1,715 775 935
Danish 40 25 15 350 185 165
Finnish 25 10 20 365 160 205
Icelandic 110 65 45 80 40 40
Norwegian 105 45 60 390 140 255
Swedish 190 75 120 530 240 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 45 25 20 90 40 50
Eastern European origins 4,070 1,895 2,175 16,395 7,985 8,410
Bulgarian 0 0 0 145 80 70
Byelorussian 15 0 10 30 10 15
Czech 25 15 15 280 145 135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 155 75 85
Estonian 0 0 0 85 30 55
Hungarian 85 30 55 4,620 2,225 2,395
Latvian 30 10 15 135 60 75
Lithuanian 0 0 0 230 145 80
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 550 235 320 4,995 2,325 2,665
Romanian 25 20 10 795 360 425
Russian 2,450 1,145 1,300 1,140 535 605
Slovak 20 0 15 560 295 265
Ukrainian 1,475 695 775 6,035 2,980 3,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins 285 130 150 18,190 9,270 8,915
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 85 40 45
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 10 10 0 1,085 600 490
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 405 190 220
Italian 125 35 85 14,555 7,415 7,140
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Maltese 15 10 0 385 210 175
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 20 10 15 625 310 315
Serbian 15 15 0 270 150 120
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 250 135 110
Spanish 115 65 50 765 310 455
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 155 80 75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 120 60 60 420 215 200
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jewish 65 20 40 240 125 120
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 65 40 20 155 85 70
Caribbean origins 70 35 40 1,130 560 570
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dominican 0 0 0 20 15 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haitian 0 10 0 125 45 75
Jamaican 55 20 35 505 270 230
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 160 85 75
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 165 80 85
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 15 20 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 845 390 455 1,325 655 670
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 10 10 50 0 45
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Belizean 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bolivian 25 0 20 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 40 25 15
Chilean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Colombian 25 15 15 185 70 115
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 20 35
Guatemalan 0 0 0 90 40 50
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 25 10
Honduran 0 0 0 25 10 20
Maya 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mexican 370 165 210 175 95 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 25 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Paraguayan 375 175 200 15 15 10
Peruvian 20 0 15 85 45 45
Salvadorean 15 0 10 160 75 85
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 150 100 55
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 20 110 45 65
African origins 175 90 75 1,610 810 800
Central and West African origins 45 25 25 410 180 225
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 55 35 25
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 70 40 30
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 185 70 125
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 10 15 50 20 35
North African origins 35 20 15 415 215 200
Algerian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 0 10 110 65 50
Libyan 0 0 0 95 55 45
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 20 10 10 115 65 50
Tunisian 0 0 0 35 15 25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 40 20 20 350 175 175
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ethiopian 25 15 10 50 20 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 10 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 50 20 30
South African 0 0 0 55 30 30
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 50 20 35
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other African origins 70 45 25 455 250 210
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 70 45 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 45 30 385 205 175
Asian origins 1,395 690 705 5,420 2,685 2,735
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 75 35 45 1,170 625 545
Afghan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 155 105 50
Armenian 0 0 0 80 50 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Iraqi 0 0 0 85 40 45
Israeli 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jordanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Kazakh 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 35 15 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 10 0 10 360 200 160
Palestinian 0 0 0 145 75 70
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 15 10 10 10 10 10
Syrian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 20 15 10 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 85 35 50
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 35 25 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 15 0 15 25 10 15
South Asian origins 160 95 60 1,325 645 680
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 130 75 55 1,005 470 530
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 15 10 125 55 65
Punjabi 10 0 0 70 35 35
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 95 65 30
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,175 570 595 2,965 1,445 1,525
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese 135 60 80 1,815 895 920
Filipino 940 470 475 470 205 265
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 0 15 25 10 15
Japanese 0 0 0 130 50 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 0 20 315 175 135
Laotian 50 40 10 65 30 35
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 10 10 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 10 75 35 45
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Vietnamese 55 30 30 165 75 85
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 0 20 0 10
Oceania origins 50 30 25 100 55 40
Australian 0 0 0 80 45 35
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 55 30 25 15 10 10
Fijian 30 25 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 20 0 15 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Owner 3,615 ... ... 32,540 ... ...
Renter 2,055 ... ... 12,800 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Condominium 680 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
Not condominium 4,985 ... ... 44,295 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 150 ... ...
1 bedroom 570 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,925 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,535 ... ... 20,295 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,610 ... ... 10,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,745 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
5 rooms 910 ... ... 7,120 ... ...
6 rooms 790 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
7 rooms 675 ... ... 7,355 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,545 ... ... 14,525 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,665 ... ... 45,340 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,545 ... ... 45,055 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 115 ... ... 285 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,665 ... ... 45,340 ... ...
Suitable 5,445 ... ... 44,050 ... ...
Not suitable 220 ... ... 1,295 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
1960 or before 510 ... ... 18,190 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,345 ... ... 12,930 ... ...
1981 to 1990 800 ... ... 4,890 ... ...
1991 to 2000 740 ... ... 4,185 ... ...
2001 to 2005 575 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2006 to 2010 815 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 875 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,445 ... ... 42,210 ... ...
Major repairs needed 220 ... ... 3,135 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,670 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,415 ... ... 27,050 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,140 ... ... 17,330 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 110 ... ... 955 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,665 ... ... 45,345 ... ...
15 to 24 years 350 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,075 ... ... 5,185 ... ...
35 to 44 years 940 ... ... 6,520 ... ...
45 to 54 years 925 ... ... 8,935 ... ...
55 to 64 years 825 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
65 to 74 years 720 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
75 to 84 years 535 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
85 years and over 290 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,660 ... ... 45,195 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,340 ... ... 33,615 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,320 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,230 ... ... 10,355 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,610 ... ... 32,445 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.0 ... ... 58.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.9 ... ... 16.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,058 ... ... 993 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,071 ... ... 1,109 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,821 ... ... 234,710 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 272,528 ... ... 262,854 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,055 ... ... 12,800 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 15.4 ... ... 14.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.0 ... ... 48.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 864 ... ... 826 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 906 ... ... 858 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,270 5,315 5,955 90,900 43,875 47,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,185 1,515 1,665 18,610 9,200 9,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,620 1,765 1,855 29,050 14,085 14,970
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,460 2,030 2,435 43,240 20,590 22,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 800 440 360 7,645 5,435 2,210
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 410 185 230 3,635 2,220 1,420
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 390 260 130 4,010 3,215 790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,780 740 1,035 21,540 9,020 12,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 255 100 155 1,245 560 685
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,630 745 885 12,810 5,575 7,230
Bachelor's degree 1,200 520 680 8,970 3,620 5,350
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 45 100 840 420 420
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 75 40 35 310 215 100
Master's degree 185 115 70 2,380 1,120 1,260
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 25 0 315 205 105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,920 3,355 3,565 56,305 27,270 29,035
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,260 695 565 6,400 3,430 2,970
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,235 1,120 1,120 17,540 8,860 8,685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,425 1,540 1,890 32,365 14,980 17,385
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 525 295 235 5,015 3,515 1,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 265 125 140 2,485 1,540 950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 260 175 90 2,525 1,980 540
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,375 595 780 16,940 7,120 9,825
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 180 75 110 770 330 440
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,340 570 770 9,640 4,015 5,630
Bachelor's degree 1,005 405 600 6,795 2,690 4,105
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 110 25 85 620 295 325
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 30 35 230 140 95
Master's degree 150 90 60 1,790 750 1,035
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 210 140 70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,265 5,310 5,955 90,900 43,875 47,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,805 3,285 3,525 47,660 23,285 24,375
Education 510 140 375 3,110 830 2,280
13. Education 515 145 375 3,115 835 2,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 80 25 55 1,415 655 760
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 270 215 55
50. Visual and performing arts 70 20 50 1,145 445 695
Humanities 420 240 180 1,975 810 1,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 225 45 175
23. English language and literature/letters 15 0 0 510 175 340
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 10 0 435 160 270
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 30 30 125 80 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 310 190 125 200 140 55
54. History 0 0 10 330 190 145
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 135 20 115
Social and behavioural sciences and law 305 95 205 4,935 1,380 3,560
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 45 0 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 355 150 205
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 90 10 85 1,605 150 1,450
22. Legal professions and studies 70 25 50 485 145 340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 10 100 10 85
42. Psychology 20 15 10 870 170 695
45. Social sciences 90 45 40 1,475 745 730
Business, management and public administration 780 295 480 7,815 2,690 5,125
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 10 50 930 125 800
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 715 285 425 6,880 2,565 4,320
Physical and life sciences and technologies 75 40 35 1,085 585 495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 30 15 420 190 225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 265 130 135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 0 10 295 235 60
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 90 30 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 70 50 1,240 735 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 85 60 30 930 605 330
25. Library science 20 0 20 120 15 105
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 180 100 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 760 700 55 9,505 9,040 460
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 165 150 20
14. Engineering 120 85 35 750 675 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 120 10 2,170 1,975 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 200 195 0 1,975 1,945 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 245 0 2,460 2,400 60
48. Precision production 55 50 10 1,975 1,900 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 220 145 75 700 405 295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 205 135 70 450 275 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 0 250 140 115
Health and related fields 885 145 745 7,570 1,435 6,140
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 0 760 360 405
51. Health professions and related programs 865 130 740 6,740 1,035 5,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 0 0 70 35 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 130 180 3,880 2,010 1,870
12. Personal and culinary services 190 35 155 2,060 615 1,445
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 50 30 20 1,210 835 375
49. Transportation and materials moving 75 65 10 565 530 40
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,920 3,355 3,570 56,305 27,270 29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,495 1,815 1,680 23,940 12,285 11,655
Education 380 90 290 2,125 530 1,595
13. Education 380 85 290 2,120 530 1,595
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 65 25 45 1,020 495 525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 10 170 145 30
50. Visual and performing arts 55 15 45 850 350 500
Humanities 265 160 105 1,400 580 815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 10 140 30 110
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 360 115 245
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 10 310 115 195
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 20 20 70 60 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 195 130 70 165 115 45
54. History 0 0 10 230 130 110
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 105 15 90
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 70 165 3,955 1,035 2,920
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 320 130 190
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 75 10 70 1,350 120 1,225
22. Legal professions and studies 60 25 40 385 85 300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 80 0 80
42. Psychology 15 10 10 655 145 505
45. Social sciences 75 30 40 1,140 540 600
Business, management and public administration 670 245 425 6,085 2,050 4,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 10 40 780 90 690
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 610 235 380 5,300 1,955 3,340
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 25 25 735 365 375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 25 15 320 145 170
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 180 80 100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 150 105 45
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 75 30 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 100 60 40 1,055 630 430
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 80 60 25 835 540 295
25. Library science 10 0 15 85 15 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 130 70 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 565 520 50 6,800 6,410 385
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 130 110 15
14. Engineering 95 70 25 495 445 55
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 100 0 1,745 1,580 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 135 135 0 1,335 1,310 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 175 170 0 1,705 1,650 55
48. Precision production 40 35 0 1,375 1,315 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 195 125 75 530 285 245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 190 120 70 340 175 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 10 0 190 105 85
Health and related fields 675 125 555 5,795 1,085 4,715
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 10 610 265 340
51. Health professions and related programs 665 120 550 5,145 795 4,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 45 20 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 95 120 2,870 1,520 1,345
12. Personal and culinary services 130 25 105 1,475 450 1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 935 645 290
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 45 10 435 405 30
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,270 5,310 5,960 90,895 43,875 47,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,810 3,285 3,520 47,660 23,285 24,375
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,465 2,030 2,435 43,235 20,590 22,650
Location of study inside Canada 3,510 1,535 1,975 38,930 18,465 20,465
Same as province or territory of residence 2,965 1,265 1,695 37,320 17,655 19,665
Different than province or territory of residence 550 265 280 1,610 805 805
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 955 495 455 4,310 2,125 2,180
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 105 60 45 1,620 760 860
Philippines 455 215 245 115 35 80
India 35 30 10 220 120 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 20 20 450 280 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 10 260 95 165
France 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other 290 170 130 1,600 805 795
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,920 3,350 3,570 56,310 27,265 29,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,495 1,815 1,680 23,940 12,285 11,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,430 1,540 1,890 32,365 14,980 17,385
Location of study inside Canada 2,565 1,090 1,470 29,425 13,645 15,780
Same as province or territory of residence 2,175 900 1,270 28,385 13,090 15,295
Different than province or territory of residence 390 185 205 1,045 555 490
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 865 445 415 2,940 1,335 1,605
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 55 30 25 1,155 475 680
Philippines 440 210 235 75 20 60
India 35 25 0 170 85 80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 25 15 190 105 80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 175 80 90
France 0 0 0 40 25 20
Other 280 160 120 1,135 540 595
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,270 5,315 5,955 90,895 43,875 47,020
In the labour force 7,625 4,170 3,450 54,005 27,645 26,360
Employed 7,225 3,945 3,275 49,415 25,090 24,320
Unemployed 395 220 175 4,595 2,555 2,040
Not in the labour force 3,650 1,140 2,510 36,890 16,230 20,660
Participation rate 67.7 78.5 57.9 59.4 63.0 56.1
Employment rate 64.1 74.2 55.0 54.4 57.2 51.7
Unemployment rate 5.2 5.3 5.1 8.5 9.2 7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,270 5,310 5,955 90,895 43,875 47,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,425 1,080 2,350 35,075 15,300 19,775
Worked 7,840 4,230 3,610 55,815 28,575 27,245
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,990 2,485 1,500 28,120 15,790 12,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,850 1,745 2,100 27,705 12,785 14,920
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 44.4 42.1 42.7 42.8 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,620 4,170 3,450 54,005 27,645 26,365
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 65 70 1,280 605 675
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,485 4,100 3,385 52,725 27,035 25,690
Employee 6,715 3,625 3,095 48,240 24,155 24,080
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 770 485 285 4,490 2,880 1,610
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,620 4,170 3,450 54,005 27,645 26,365
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 130 70 65 1,280 610 670
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,485 4,100 3,385 52,730 27,040 25,690
0 Management occupations 765 540 225 5,015 2,900 2,115
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 980 275 705 6,465 1,785 4,685
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 195 75 2,150 1,810 340
3 Health occupations 500 90 410 4,115 720 3,390
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 765 270 495 6,010 1,975 4,035
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 105 45 55 1,080 470 610
6 Sales and service occupations 1,625 640 990 15,265 6,015 9,250
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,520 1,415 100 8,635 8,120 515
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 325 245 80 1,165 905 260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 630 385 245 2,840 2,345 490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,620 4,170 3,450 54,010 27,645 26,365
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 135 65 65 1,280 605 670
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,490 4,105 3,385 52,730 27,040 25,690
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 445 355 95 815 465 350
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 20 15 0 160 145 10
22 Utilities 35 30 10 340 275 65
23 Construction 800 740 65 4,020 3,645 375
31-33 Manufacturing 1,080 720 360 5,120 4,310 805
41 Wholesale trade 185 140 45 1,765 1,300 465
44-45 Retail trade 845 395 450 6,990 3,080 3,910
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 620 495 125 2,365 1,670 695
51 Information and cultural industries 85 55 30 675 370 300
52 Finance and insurance 240 70 170 1,690 540 1,140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 115 70 40 695 385 310
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 230 110 115 2,160 1,135 1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 35 15 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 170 80 90 3,330 1,770 1,560
61 Educational services 465 155 310 4,310 1,370 2,940
62 Health care and social assistance 965 135 830 6,785 1,060 5,720
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 85 45 40 1,700 890 810
72 Accommodation and food services 495 150 345 5,075 2,015 3,060
81 Other services (except public administration) 405 220 180 2,355 1,205 1,150
91 Public administration 200 120 80 2,355 1,390 965
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 7,225 3,950 3,275 49,415 25,090 24,325
Worked at home 325 125 200 2,395 1,220 1,175
Worked outside Canada 45 35 15 280 185 95
No fixed workplace address 1,040 870 175 5,350 3,845 1,510
Worked at usual place 5,810 2,920 2,885 41,395 19,840 21,550
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,805 2,925 2,885 41,395 19,845 21,550
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,890 1,700 2,185 16,395 6,995 9,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,340 815 525 21,165 10,170 11,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 545 380 170 3,720 2,605 1,115
Commute to a different province or territory 25 25 0 115 80 35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,845 3,790 3,060 46,745 23,690 23,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,625 3,200 2,425 39,690 20,285 19,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 580 290 290 3,160 1,555 1,610
Public transit 40 20 15 1,135 400 735
Walked 410 150 260 1,775 800 975
Bicycle 140 105 35 415 325 85
Other method 55 35 20 565 325 235
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,845 3,790 3,055 46,745 23,685 23,055
Less than 15 minutes 4,405 2,095 2,310 16,320 7,195 9,125
15 to 29 minutes 1,320 840 475 17,800 8,800 9,000
30 to 44 minutes 335 240 95 7,670 4,280 3,395
45 to 59 minutes 315 240 75 2,100 1,330 770
60 minutes and over 470 370 105 2,850 2,080 765
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,850 3,790 3,055 46,740 23,685 23,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 420 335 80 3,645 2,550 1,095
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,210 845 365 8,510 5,580 2,930
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,950 1,220 735 10,860 5,555 5,310
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,555 600 955 10,015 3,590 6,425
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 550 215 340 5,000 2,025 2,970
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,165 580 590 8,715 4,390 4,325
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 8,080 4,325 3,750 57,625 29,455 28,170
Single responses 7,990 4,290 3,700 57,100 29,290 27,815
Official languages 7,930 4,245 3,685 56,905 29,180 27,730
English 7,910 4,235 3,670 56,135 28,990 27,145
French 15 0 15 775 190 585
Non-official languages 65 50 20 190 105 90
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 65 50 20 190 105 85
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 55 40 15 65 25 35
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 10 10 20 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 20 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 35 25 10 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 45 15 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 0 0 40 10 25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 90 60 30
Chinese languages 0 0 0 90 60 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 20 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 35 50 530 170 360
English and French 40 20 25 370 95 265
English and non-official language 40 15 25 145 70 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 8,080 4,325 3,750 57,625 29,450 28,175
None 7,500 4,010 3,495 55,120 28,475 26,645
English 50 25 20 565 150 420
French 80 35 50 1,260 505 755
Non-official language 445 255 185 640 310 330
Aboriginal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 445 260 185 635 310 325
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 14,190 6,785 7,405 106,275 51,795 54,475
Non-movers 11,470 5,475 5,995 92,635 45,235 47,400
Movers 2,715 1,305 1,410 13,635 6,560 7,080
Non-migrants 1,500 740 765 7,330 3,455 3,875
Migrants 1,215 570 645 6,310 3,105 3,205
Internal migrants 1,030 475 555 5,695 2,770 2,930
Intraprovincial migrants 860 395 460 5,265 2,555 2,705
Interprovincial migrants 170 80 90 435 210 220
External migrants 185 95 90 615 340 275
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 13,245 6,340 6,900 102,345 49,830 52,510
Non-movers 5,945 2,790 3,155 65,925 32,160 33,765
Movers 7,300 3,560 3,745 36,415 17,665 18,750
Non-migrants 4,090 2,065 2,030 18,980 9,175 9,805
Migrants 3,205 1,495 1,710 17,430 8,495 8,940
Internal migrants 2,385 1,070 1,315 15,315 7,485 7,835
Intraprovincial migrants 2,035 925 1,105 14,255 6,970 7,280
Interprovincial migrants 350 145 210 1,065 515 550
External migrants 820 420 400 2,115 1,005 1,105

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Steinbach [Population centre], Manitoba and Niagara Centre [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 26, 2024).

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