Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Population centre], Ontario and Brandon [Population centre], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Population centre]			Brandon Manitoba [Population centre]
	Data quality , Stratford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Brandon [Population centre], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,053	...	...	48,324	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,516 r	...	...	45,624r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	5.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,125	...	...	21,274	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,671	...	...	20,077	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,388.0	...	...	1,706.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.37	...	...	28.32	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,055	14,920	16,135	48,320	23,215	25,100
0 to 14 years	4,635	2,420	2,210	9,200	4,700	4,505
0 to 4 years	1,400	690	710	3,230	1,675	1,550
5 to 9 years	1,595	875	720	3,095	1,565	1,530
10 to 14 years	1,640	860	785	2,875	1,455	1,420
15 to 64 years	20,000	9,765	10,235	31,665	15,455	16,220
15 to 19 years	1,785	920	865	2,890	1,435	1,460
20 to 24 years	1,795	910	885	3,620	1,715	1,905
25 to 29 years	1,735	865	870	3,810	1,835	1,975
30 to 34 years	1,795	865	930	3,735	1,865	1,865
35 to 39 years	1,785	865	920	3,500	1,730	1,765
40 to 44 years	1,885	935	950	3,185	1,590	1,595
45 to 49 years	1,935	925	1,015	2,665	1,330	1,335
50 to 54 years	2,380	1,140	1,240	2,955	1,395	1,560
55 to 59 years	2,490	1,210	1,280	2,830	1,355	1,475
60 to 64 years	2,405	1,115	1,290	2,485	1,205	1,280
65 years and over	6,425	2,735	3,690	7,445	3,070	4,385
65 to 69 years	1,995	900	1,090	2,215	985	1,225
70 to 74 years	1,465	675	795	1,550	670	880
75 to 79 years	1,100	480	615	1,280	550	725
80 to 84 years	870	355	510	1,020	415	605
85 years and over	995	320	680	1,385	440	945
85 to 89 years	615	205	410	795	285	510
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	415	115	305
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	155	45	115
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.2	13.7	19.0	20.2	17.9
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.4	63.4	65.5	66.6	64.6
65 years and over	20.7	18.3	22.9	15.4	13.2	17.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.9	1.9	3.8
Average age of the population	43.7	42.1	45.2	38.5	37.2	39.8
Median age of the population	45.3	43.2	47.2	36.2	35.2	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,675	...	...	20,075	...	...
Single-detached house	7,385	...	...	10,555	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	700	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,695	...	...	7,645	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	900	...	...
Row house	840	...	...	1,500	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	4,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,670	...	...	20,075	...	...
1 person	4,590	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	6,880	...	...
3 persons	1,905	...	...	2,990	...	...
4 persons	1,535	...	...	2,520	...	...
5 or more persons	740	...	...	1,455	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,215	...	...	47,100	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,420	12,500	13,925	39,115	18,520	20,595
Married or living common law	14,710	7,370	7,340	21,790	10,920	10,870
Married	12,010	6,015	6,000	17,730	8,880	8,855
Living common law	2,700	1,355	1,345	4,060	2,040	2,015
Not married and not living common law	11,710	5,130	6,580	17,325	7,595	9,730
Never married	6,820	3,640	3,185	11,395	5,860	5,535
Separated	1,030	440	590	960	405	555
Divorced	1,975	695	1,285	2,455	885	1,570
Widowed	1,885	360	1,525	2,515	445	2,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,750	...	...	12,965	...	...
2 persons	4,880	...	...	6,700	...	...
3 persons	1,800	...	...	2,755	...	...
4 persons	1,495	...	...	2,435	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,750	...	...	12,960	...	...
Total couple families	7,190	...	...	10,620	...	...
Married couples	5,845	...	...	8,595	...	...
Common-law couples	1,350	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,560	...	...	2,340	...	...
Female parent	1,225	...	...	1,910	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	10,620	...	...
Couples without children	3,960	...	...	5,325	...	...
Couples with children	3,230	...	...	5,290	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	2,125	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	2,200	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	2,345	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	1,375	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	2,690	3,330	9,910	4,665	5,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,670	...	...	20,080	...	...
One-census-family households	8,530	...	...	12,375	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,880	...	...	5,130	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,655	...	...	7,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	295	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,035	...	...	7,410	...	...
One-person households	4,590	...	...	6,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	1,180	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,505	14,735	15,770	47,475	22,935	24,540
English only	28,520	13,965	14,555	43,795	21,240	22,555
French only	5	0	0	10	10	5
English and French	1,855	720	1,135	2,500	1,125	1,375
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	1,165	560	605
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,505	14,740	15,770	47,470	22,935	24,540
English	30,160	14,590	15,570	45,655	22,060	23,590
French	195	85	105	575	275	300
English and French	35	20	15	130	65	65
Neither English nor French	115	45	75	1,115	530	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	95	115	640	310	335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.7	1.3	1.4	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,505	14,740	15,770	47,470	22,930	24,540
Single responses	30,265	14,630	15,635	46,790	22,590	24,200
Official languages	28,200	13,675	14,525	38,700	18,550	20,150
English	27,995	13,580	14,415	38,080	18,265	19,820
French	205	90	105	620	285	330
Non-official languages	2,070	955	1,110	8,085	4,040	4,045
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	235	90	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	175	65	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	85	30	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	55	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	85	35	50
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	75	30	45
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dakota	0	0	0	50	20	30
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	960	1,115	7,850	3,950	3,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	395	225	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	360	200	160
Amharic	5	5	5	220	120	105
Arabic	55	30	25	85	50	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	50	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	15	5	10	50	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	375	180	195
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	310	155	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	75	40	35
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	45	25	20
Tamil	10	0	5	15	10	5
Telugu	10	5	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,440	665	775	4,945	2,490	2,455
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	910	415	495
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Latvian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	900	410	490
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	90	30	55
Russian	30	15	15	175	80	95
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	5	0	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	615	285	325
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	560	255	305	740	360	380
Afrikaans	0	5	0	85	40	40
Danish	10	5	10	15	10	5
Dutch	220	100	125	75	35	40
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	300	135	165	550	270	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	0	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	20	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	1,015	565	450
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	975	545	430
Bengali	10	5	0	20	15	5
Gujarati	75	40	35	580	325	260
Hindi	30	10	20	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	5	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	200	110	95
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	10	5	5	95	50	50
Iranian languages	20	10	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	5	5	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	2,245	1,130	1,115
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	40	20	15
Portuguese	45	20	25	30	15	15
Romanian	15	5	10	5	5	5
Spanish	160	75	85	2,170	1,095	1,075
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	40	15	25	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	155	75	85
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	140	70	70
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	100	45	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	15	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	1,540	775	765
Chinese languages	125	55	75	1,540	775	765
Cantonese	45	20	25	340	170	170
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	40	1,125	570	560
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	60	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	65	15	5	10
Lao	95	45	50	5	5	5
Thai	25	15	15	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	25	10	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	10	0	10
Hungarian	45	20	25	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	240	105	130	690	345	340
English and French	45	15	30	80	45	40
English and non-official language	180	90	90	540	265	280
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,505	14,735	15,770	47,475	22,930	24,540
Single responses	30,115	14,550	15,565	46,085	22,260	23,825
Official languages	29,435	14,225	15,210	40,740	19,530	21,205
English	29,395	14,205	15,190	40,580	19,455	21,125
French	45	20	20	155	75	80
Non-official languages	680	320	355	5,350	2,725	2,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	5,315	2,710	2,605
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	290	150	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	265	140	130
Amharic	5	5	0	165	85	80
Arabic	30	15	15	60	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	190	100	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	155	80	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	30	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	155	190	3,075	1,575	1,495
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	405	210	195
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	400	210	190
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	15	10	10
Russian	5	5	0	125	60	70
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	140	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	130	70	65
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	80	45	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	755	410	345
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	740	405	340
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	45	20	20	475	260	215
Hindi	5	5	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	145	75	65
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	75	35	35
Iranian languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	1,770	880	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	5	5	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	10	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	1,760	875	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	15	120	60	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	60	30	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	25	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	1,385	710	675
Chinese languages	85	35	45	1,380	705	675
Cantonese	30	15	15	305	150	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	1,015	520	495
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	50	30	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	5	5	5
Lao	70	40	35	5	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	185	200	1,390	675	710
English and French	20	5	10	50	25	30
English and non-official language	365	180	185	1,290	620	665
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,505	14,735	15,770	47,475	22,935	24,540
None	29,230	14,145	15,085	42,990	20,725	22,265
English	310	160	145	2,245	1,160	1,090
French	230	95	135	440	175	260
Non-official language	690	325	365	1,720	830	885
Aboriginal	5	5	0	210	75	130
Non-Aboriginal	685	320	365	1,510	755	755
English and French	0	0	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	5	0	5	50	25	20
French and non-official language	25	5	20	10	10	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,625	12,245	13,385	37,920	18,115	19,805
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,020	11,955	13,070	36,585	17,465	19,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,255	41,603	30,406	36,568	43,612	30,730
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,030	11,960	13,070	36,590	17,465	19,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,869	36,837	27,861	32,081	37,440	27,512
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,160	11,190	11,970	33,875	16,510	17,365
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,162	40,225	26,117	33,992	41,680	26,842
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,890	7,725	10,170	27,315	11,675	15,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,840	5,952	7,237	4,099	1,510	5,298
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,860	9,510	9,350	28,810	14,540	14,270
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,134	40,443	27,618	34,831	41,639	28,386
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,640	12,255	13,385	37,935	18,120	19,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,075	12,010	13,065	36,550	17,455	19,095
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,162	49,198	37,612	44,563	52,960	36,886
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,080	12,010	13,065	36,565	17,465	19,110
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,795	41,313	32,643	36,317	41,978	31,143
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,140	11,245	11,895	33,830	16,545	17,285
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,443	47,307	33,956	42,543	51,561	33,914
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,970	7,805	10,170	27,255	11,695	15,555
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,154	7,576	8,598	6,954	6,109	7,590
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,855	9,550	9,300	28,815	14,545	14,270
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,317	45,028	33,454	42,179	50,450	33,751
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,640	12,255	13,385	37,935	18,120	19,810
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,375	5,235	4,145	14,000	7,895	6,105
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,022	53,927	44,754	49,250	54,435	42,872
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,904	59,402	49,224	57,902	64,792	48,984
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	82.3	88.3	92.3	83.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.0	73.1	64.0	74.8	79.4	69.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	11.7	7.7	16.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,625	12,240	13,385	37,920	18,115	19,805
Without total income	600	285	320	1,335	650	685
With total income	25,020	11,955	13,070	36,585	17,460	19,120
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	96.5	96.4	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,170	1,560	4,125	1,705	2,420
$10,000 to $19,999	4,205	1,610	2,595	5,545	1,970	3,570
$20,000 to $29,999	3,790	1,500	2,295	5,335	1,960	3,375
$30,000 to $39,999	3,270	1,465	1,810	5,140	2,235	2,905
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,470	1,605	4,795	2,330	2,465
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,350	1,090	3,280	1,870	1,410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	920	625	2,315	1,410	905
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	415	1,770	1,115	655
$80,000 to $89,999	740	445	290	1,385	810	575
$90,000 to $99,999	725	390	335	845	535	310
$100,000 and over	1,390	950	445	2,050	1,520	530
$100,000 to $149,999	980	665	315	1,470	1,070	400
$150,000 and over	415	280	130	580	450	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,625	12,240	13,380	37,920	18,110	19,805
Without after-tax income	600	285	310	1,325	645	680
With after-tax income	25,025	11,960	13,075	36,590	17,465	19,125
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	96.5	96.4	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,195	1,655	4,295	1,735	2,560
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,705	2,710	6,035	2,185	3,850
$20,000 to $29,999	4,500	1,810	2,690	6,585	2,530	4,060
$30,000 to $39,999	3,955	1,875	2,080	6,620	3,065	3,560
$40,000 to $49,999	3,525	1,845	1,675	4,845	2,700	2,145
$50,000 to $59,999	2,065	1,225	845	3,090	1,900	1,185
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	805	505	2,195	1,310	885
$70,000 to $79,999	945	535	410	1,180	730	450
$80,000 and over	1,450	960	490	1,745	1,310	435
$80,000 to $89,999	505	310	195	645	465	175
$90,000 to $99,999	300	205	100	365	280	80
$100,000 and over	645	450	200	735	560	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,625	12,245	13,385	37,920	18,110	19,805
Without employment income	6,765	2,735	4,030	9,110	3,575	5,535
With employment income	18,865	9,510	9,355	28,810	14,535	14,275
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	76.0	80.3	72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,620	1,235	1,385	3,095	1,340	1,760
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	640	965	2,165	835	1,330
$10,000 to $19,999	2,385	1,005	1,385	3,740	1,490	2,250
$20,000 to $29,999	2,120	900	1,220	3,590	1,485	2,105
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	925	1,205	3,920	1,820	2,095
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,130	1,065	3,395	1,770	1,625
$50,000 to $59,999	1,790	1,085	705	2,275	1,360	915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	1,750	1,135	615
$70,000 to $79,999	775	520	255	1,445	920	525
$80,000 and over	2,140	1,370	775	3,425	2,380	1,045
$80,000 to $89,999	595	345	250	1,150	690	465
$90,000 to $99,999	585	315	270	690	455	240
$100,000 and over	965	710	250	1,575	1,235	340
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,670	...	...	20,075	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,467	...	...	65,634	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,969	...	...	56,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	6,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,513	...	...	36,269	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,219	...	...	31,663	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	13,845	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,615	...	...	84,258	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,183	...	...	71,945	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,670	...	...	20,085	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	81,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,509	...	...	66,111	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	6,210	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,327	...	...	42,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,739	...	...	35,341	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,080	...	...	13,875	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,323	...	...	98,361	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,580	...	...	79,875	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,670	...	...	20,075	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	315	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	750	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	930	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	850	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	895	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	995	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	960	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	955	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	1,620	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	1,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	1,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	1,340	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	765	...	...	1,170	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,650	...	...	5,500	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,390	...	...	2,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	820	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	555	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,670	...	...	20,075	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	810	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	745	...	...	1,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	1,010	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	705	...	...	1,180	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	1,190	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	810	...	...	1,160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	1,065	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	...	...	2,035	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	1,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	1,640	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	1,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	715	...	...	1,095	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	3,535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,220	...	...	1,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	935	...	...
$150,000 and over	720	...	...	815	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,745	...	...	13,000	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	84,052	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,019	...	...	71,596	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	5,045	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,421	...	...	82,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	69,260	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	5,315	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,793	...	...	104,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,787	...	...	88,055	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,495	...	...	2,210	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,360	...	...	44,832	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,440	...	...	41,694	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,740	...	...	13,065	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,703	...	...	98,072	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,785	...	...	79,415	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	5,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,724	...	...	99,207	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,592	...	...	77,811	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,937	...	...	116,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,013	...	...	94,971	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,500	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,856	...	...	54,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,825	...	...	47,753	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,570	2,500	3,070	8,785	4,130	4,655
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,309	35,776	31,772	33,301	36,520	30,603
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,197	31,608	29,111	29,432	31,699	27,462
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,535	2,475	3,060	8,680	4,030	4,645
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,685	40,884	38,715	40,017	43,726	36,797
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,426	34,816	34,111	33,456	35,685	31,520
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,210	14,645	15,570	47,100	22,800	24,295
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,210	7,120	8,090	26,510	12,330	14,180
In the bottom decile	2,465	1,160	1,305	5,320	2,400	2,915
In the second decile	2,675	1,170	1,505	5,060	2,115	2,950
In the third decile	3,390	1,530	1,860	5,315	2,535	2,780
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,625	1,690	5,345	2,570	2,780
In the fifth decile	3,370	1,640	1,730	5,465	2,705	2,765
In the top half of the distribution	15,005	7,530	7,480	20,590	10,475	10,115
In the sixth decile	3,525	1,770	1,760	5,025	2,555	2,475
In the seventh decile	3,220	1,610	1,610	4,805	2,485	2,315
In the eighth decile	3,170	1,580	1,590	4,360	2,170	2,190
In the ninth decile	2,870	1,440	1,430	3,825	1,950	1,875
In the top decile	2,220	1,125	1,090	2,575	1,320	1,260
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,215	14,650	15,565	47,100	22,800	24,295
0 to 17 years	5,670	2,960	2,710	10,840	5,495	5,345
0 to 5 years	1,670	840	830	3,840	1,995	1,845
18 to 64 years	18,775	9,140	9,640	29,760	14,530	15,230
65 years and over	5,765	2,545	3,220	6,505	2,780	3,725
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,620	1,610	2,010	7,480	3,280	4,195
0 to 17 years	865	455	410	2,560	1,265	1,290
0 to 5 years	290	150	135	1,010	495	510
18 to 64 years	2,125	945	1,180	4,135	1,795	2,340
65 years and over	635	210	420	780	220	565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.0	12.9	15.9	14.4	17.3
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.4	15.1	23.6	23.0	24.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	17.9	16.3	26.3	24.8	27.6
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.3	12.2	13.9	12.4	15.4
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.3	13.0	12.0	7.9	15.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,945	935	1,010	4,325	1,985	2,340
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	1,330	670	660
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	550	270	280
18 to 64 years	1,415	680	735	2,865	1,265	1,610
65 years and over	105	35	70	125	50	75
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.5	9.2	8.7	9.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	12.3	12.2	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.5	8.4	14.3	13.5	15.2
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	9.6	8.7	10.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.4	2.2	1.9	1.8	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,115	22,815	24,305
Official languages	30,060	14,590	15,470	45,960	22,245	23,715
English	30,060	14,590	15,470	45,950	22,250	23,700
French	1,825	740	1,090	2,485	1,100	1,390
Non-official languages	2,985	1,395	1,595	9,745	4,785	4,960
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	450	175	270
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	325	120	205
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	175	60	115
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	20	10	15
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	50	25	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	35	70
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	160	70	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	145	70	80
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	30	25	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	95	35	55
Dakota	0	0	0	90	30	60
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,395	1,595	9,300	4,605	4,695
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	480	285	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	45	55	440	260	180
Amharic	15	10	0	275	170	100
Arabic	70	35	35	160	80	80
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	60	40	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	50	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	85	495	230	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	35	15	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	30	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	465	215	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages	10	10	0	185	85	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	70	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	115	85	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	60	45	15
Tamil	20	10	10	40	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,000	1,175	5,945	2,920	3,025
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	160	1,010	435	575
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	50	160	1,005	435	575
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	75	20	60	120	50	70
Russian	55	10	45	320	140	180
Serbian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	740	325	410
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	750	345	410	925	435	485
Afrikaans	15	0	15	130	50	80
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dutch	270	105	165	140	60	85
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	460	220	245	640	320	320
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	135	1,235	680	555
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	125	1,210	660	545
Bengali	20	15	10	35	25	10
Gujarati	85	50	40	655	355	300
Hindi	145	75	75	635	350	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	45	235	130	105
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	30	15	10	140	55	85
Iranian languages	20	15	0	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	805	370	435	2,785	1,375	1,405
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	110	110	70	35	40
Portuguese	110	50	65	45	25	20
Romanian	20	0	15	20	10	15
Spanish	470	210	255	2,665	1,325	1,345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	60	45	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	110	55	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	255	150	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	20	15
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	40	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	140	75	60
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	85	20	65
American Sign Language	20	10	10	45	0	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	45	20	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	1,710	850	860
Chinese languages	125	55	70	1,710	850	860
Cantonese	60	25	35	350	170	175
Hakka	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	1,335	665	675
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	105	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	85	75	25	20	10
Lao	130	65	60	15	10	0
Thai	50	25	25	20	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	20	10	10
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	40	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,120	22,815	24,300
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,395	14,280	15,115	41,800	20,170	21,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,465	2,860	2,605	9,800	4,990	4,800
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,935	11,425	12,510	32,005	15,175	16,825
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	795	355	440	5,315	2,650	2,670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,115	22,815	24,300
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,695	13,040	13,650	39,120	18,770	20,350
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,545	1,860	7,480	3,790	3,695
Before 1981	2,005	935	1,065	830	395	435
1981 to 1990	395	180	210	220	130	90
1991 to 2000	355	145	205	340	165	175
2001 to 2010	370	165	205	3,510	1,845	1,665
2001 to 2005	200	90	115	490	285	210
2006 to 2010	165	75	90	3,020	1,560	1,455
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	115	160	2,585	1,255	1,325
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	45	40	515	260	255
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,550	1,860	7,480	3,785	3,690
Under 5 years	495	230	265	660	350	315
5 to 14 years	600	255	345	1,435	725	715
15 to 24 years	850	385	460	1,280	630	650
25 to 44 years	1,295	615	680	3,730	1,890	1,845
45 years and over	170	65	105	370	200	170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,545	1,860	7,480	3,790	3,695
Americas	560	250	305	2,295	1,125	1,175
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	405	225	180
El Salvador	20	15	0	905	480	425
Guyana	15	10	10	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	20	10	10
Mexico	50	15	30	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	200	85	115
Other places of birth in Americas	110	45	65	615	270	355
Europe	1,945	880	1,065	1,335	660	680
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	20	0	15
Germany	220	95	125	185	120	65
Greece	70	35	35	15	10	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	30	15	20
Italy	90	35	55	25	10	20
Netherlands	235	110	125	120	50	60
Poland	60	15	40	70	25	35
Portugal	35	20	20	10	0	10
Romania	20	10	15	10	10	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	30	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	350	170	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	380	195	185
Other places of birth in Europe	125	45	75	75	35	40
Africa	110	60	55	845	480	370
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	20	10	15	25	10	10
Ethiopia	10	10	10	180	110	70
Kenya	10	0	10	15	15	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	145	80	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	100	45	55
Other places of birth in Africa	55	35	20	375	210	165
Asia	760	345	415	2,995	1,530	1,465
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	55	1,295	645	645
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	10	0	0
India	225	105	120	870	485	385
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	10	10
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	80	40	40
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	80	40	40
Philippines	105	40	70	460	215	245
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	20	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	25	15	15
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	65	120	60	60
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	15	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	115	165	2,585	1,255	1,325
Americas	70	35	40	705	295	405
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	10	0	10	70	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	20	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	570	240	335
Europe	20	15	10	190	80	110
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	25	0	15
Africa	25	10	15	380	215	165
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	30
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	120	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	110	60	50
Asia	155	55	100	1,305	665	640
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	365	190	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	50	20	30	575	320	255
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	10	25
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Philippines	40	10	30	250	105	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	35	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,120	22,815	24,300
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,640	1,670	1,975	8,255	4,185	4,065
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,025	2,475	2,550	5,555	2,630	2,925
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,520	10,485	11,035	33,305	16,000	17,310
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	630	825	6,685	3,405	3,280
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	255	290	5,475	2,820	2,655
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	285	170	115	2,030	1,490	535
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	3,445	1,325	2,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	650	235	420	865	380	490
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	240	135	105	335	210	120
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	15	0	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,115	22,815	24,305
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	6,495	2,980	3,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	260	255	6,390	2,935	3,460
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	3,675	1,610	2,070
Métis	165	60	105	2,690	1,310	1,380
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	80	40	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	20	10	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,660	14,365	15,295	40,625	19,835	20,790
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,120	22,815	24,300
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	3,605	1,605	2,000
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,035	14,560	15,475	43,510	21,205	22,305
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,120	22,815	24,305
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	45	2,615	1,195	1,420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	2,495	1,155	1,340
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	2,010	915	1,095
Métis single ancestry	15	10	15	475	235	240
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	120	40	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	115	45	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	805	385	425	3,825	1,785	2,040
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	805	385	420	3,540	1,685	1,860
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	325	345	1,615	725	885
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	55	80	1,910	940	970
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	280	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	105	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,305	14,230	15,080	40,675	19,830	20,845
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,190	14,630	15,555	47,115	22,815	24,300
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	895	925	7,750	3,985	3,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	205	1,410	775	635
Chinese	170	65	100	1,785	875	910
Black	335	165	175	995	550	445
Filipino	130	50	80	515	230	285
Latin American	165	75	90	2,370	1,180	1,190
Arab	75	35	35	120	70	55
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	135	105	50	50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	25	15	10
Korean	40	15	30	135	75	55
Japanese	125	70	50	45	25	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	10	70	25	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	170	110	70
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,375	13,740	14,635	39,370	18,830	20,535
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,190	14,635	15,555	47,115	22,815	24,305
North American Aboriginal origins	880	410	475	6,445	2,990	3,455
First Nations (North American Indian)	730	350	380	4,025	1,785	2,240
Inuit	0	0	0	30	25	10
Métis	155	60	95	2,790	1,325	1,470
Other North American origins	9,215	4,425	4,790	10,770	5,125	5,650
Acadian	40	10	30	10	10	0
American	355	175	180	280	135	150
Canadian	8,930	4,290	4,640	10,580	5,020	5,560
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,530	11,855	12,675	32,095	15,355	16,745
British Isles origins	18,445	8,885	9,565	21,980	10,460	11,515
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,795	5,210	5,585	13,450	6,445	7,005
Irish	7,835	3,665	4,165	8,120	3,665	4,455
Manx	0	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	8,270	3,820	4,455	11,615	5,485	6,135
Welsh	740	400	335	850	465	385
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	495	470	730	375	355
French origins	3,045	1,350	1,695	4,605	2,020	2,590
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,350	1,680	4,605	2,020	2,585
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,465	5,055	5,405	8,860	4,260	4,600
Austrian	165	65	100	515	285	230
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	135	90	1,030	490	545
Dutch	2,350	1,180	1,170	1,720	780	940
Flemish	30	25	10	70	35	35
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	10
German	8,130	3,865	4,265	6,260	2,990	3,270
Luxembourger	15	0	10	15	10	10
Swiss	390	195	200	150	50	100
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	765	395	370	2,975	1,370	1,605
Danish	200	120	75	380	200	175
Finnish	105	55	50	145	80	65
Icelandic	45	25	25	725	300	420
Norwegian	220	90	125	1,010	420	590
Swedish	230	120	105	970	465	505
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	1,920	865	1,050	9,670	4,650	5,015
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	35	15	25
Czech	65	10	55	135	85	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	80	30	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	260	80	180	360	145	220
Latvian	30	10	15	50	30	25
Lithuanian	10	10	10	85	40	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	850	415	435	3,060	1,485	1,580
Romanian	110	50	65	225	110	115
Russian	275	130	145	1,045	435	610
Slovak	45	20	30	40	20	20
Ukrainian	445	220	225	6,695	3,300	3,400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,945	950	1,000	1,410	730	675
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	40	30	15
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	190	110	80	105	50	55
Italian	1,030	520	510	495	270	230
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	20	15	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	90	125	200	105	95
Serbian	45	15	30	10	10	10
Sicilian	45	20	20	15	15	0
Slovenian	50	15	30	15	0	15
Spanish	265	125	140	505	245	255
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	35	45	20	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	55	50	200	85	120
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	55	30	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	125	45	80
Caribbean origins	300	160	145	190	85	110
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	10	30	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	15	30
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	190	115	75	75	30	45
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	15	25	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	370	170	205	2,290	1,125	1,165
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	15	85	35	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	30	0	30	10	0	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	450	220	225
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	85	45	30
Honduran	0	0	0	415	195	220
Maya	10	10	0	55	25	30
Mexican	120	60	65	140	55	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	40	25	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Salvadorean	40	25	15	925	480	450
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	75	45
African origins	205	115	95	1,175	625	545
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	210	115	95
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	70
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	35	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	15	15	10
North African origins	35	20	15	90	45	40
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	10	25	10	15
Libyan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	590	320	265
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	75	40	35
Ethiopian	15	10	0	270	175	100
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	10
South African	30	25	10	55	20	35
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	45	30	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	290	145	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	20	15	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	30	15	275	135	140
Asian origins	1,350	645	705	4,460	2,330	2,135
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	290	170	115
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	55	35	20
Armenian	10	10	10	55	30	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	40	15	20
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	25	30	15	20
Palestinian	15	10	15	30	20	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Syrian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	25	15	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	1,435	785	650
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	185	175	1,250	690	560
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	95	40	60
Punjabi	45	25	15	50	25	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	30	15	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	330	420	2,760	1,380	1,385
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese	245	105	140	1,980	980	1,000
Filipino	140	50	90	560	265	290
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Japanese	130	70	65	65	40	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	140	75	65
Laotian	160	75	85	15	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	40	20	20	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	75	35	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	10	10	10
Oceania origins	90	45	45	75	45	30
Australian	70	35	40	55	35	20
New Zealander	20	15	10	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,670	...	...	20,085	...	...
Owner	9,085	...	...	12,385	...	...
Renter	4,585	...	...	7,700	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,670	...	...	20,085	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	2,215	...	...
Not condominium	12,845	...	...	17,870	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,670	...	...	20,090	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	180	...	...
1 bedroom	1,780	...	...	2,095	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,550	...	...	6,325	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,915	...	...	6,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,410	...	...	5,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,670	...	...	20,090	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,110	...	...	5,880	...	...
5 rooms	1,955	...	...	3,350	...	...
6 rooms	2,380	...	...	2,880	...	...
7 rooms	2,255	...	...	2,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,980	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,670	...	...	20,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,595	...	...	19,655	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,670	...	...	20,090	...	...
Suitable	13,320	...	...	19,090	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	995	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,670	...	...	20,090	...	...
1960 or before	5,470	...	...	5,440	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,905	...	...	6,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	2,250	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,285	...	...	1,765	...	...
2001 to 2005	715	...	...	1,075	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	1,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	1,515	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,670	...	...	20,085	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,860	...	...	18,915	...	...
Major repairs needed	810	...	...	1,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,670	...	...	20,085	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,360	...	...	12,245	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,155	...	...	7,335	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,670	...	...	20,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	1,420	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,710	...	...	3,765	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,025	...	...	3,890	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,520	...	...	3,215	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,030	...	...	3,320	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,205	...	...	2,335	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	1,545	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,640	...	...	20,065	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,545	...	...	16,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,100	...	...	3,990	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	3,550	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	12,380	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	64.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,053	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,107	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,677	...	...	259,949	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,111	...	...	277,440	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,585	...	...	7,700	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	35.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	807	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	852	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,640	12,260	13,385	37,935	18,125	19,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,480	2,515	7,500	3,910	3,595
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,125	3,955	4,170	11,940	5,940	5,995
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,520	5,815	6,700	18,495	8,275	10,220
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,220	515	3,280	2,210	1,065
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	405	320	1,505	820	685
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,020	815	200	1,770	1,385	380
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,635	2,305	3,325	7,470	2,815	4,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	195	250	840	335	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,705	2,095	2,610	6,905	2,910	4,000
Bachelor's degree	3,185	1,390	1,795	4,935	1,935	3,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	520	175	340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	245	170	75
Master's degree	850	390	455	905	435	475
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	85	65	295	195	105
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,300	7,850	8,450	25,000	12,155	12,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,905	1,070	835	3,320	1,880	1,430
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,180	2,645	2,535	7,465	3,885	3,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,215	4,135	5,080	14,215	6,390	7,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,115	790	325	2,230	1,540	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	240	195	970	525	450
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	675	550	130	1,260	1,015	250
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,400	1,805	2,595	5,735	2,260	3,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	115	155	605	270	340
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,420	2,010	5,640	2,315	3,320
Bachelor's degree	2,395	1,015	1,375	4,075	1,615	2,460
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	80	175	385	130	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	60	55	195	115	80
Master's degree	570	210	360	765	325	430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	45	225	135	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,640	12,255	13,385	37,935	18,120	19,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	6,440	6,685	19,440	9,850	9,595
Education	925	270	655	1,965	545	1,420
13. Education	925	270	655	1,965	550	1,420
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	420	465	410	220	195
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	100	25	105	90	15
50. Visual and performing arts	760	320	445	305	130	180
Humanities	890	370	520	785	315	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	45	15	30
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	105	30	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	30	90	245	55	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	145	95	50
54. History	155	100	55	165	85	80
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	415	1,085	1,445	450	995
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	110	70	40	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	25	365	340	20	320
22. Legal professions and studies	140	40	100	210	80	125
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	25	10	15
42. Psychology	290	90	200	315	55	260
45. Social sciences	465	210	260	445	245	195
Business, management and public administration	1,975	805	1,170	3,425	1,075	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	65	160	255	65	185
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,750	740	1,005	3,175	1,010	2,165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	140	170	590	325	260
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	45	75	250	115	135
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	100	50	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	75	50	20	200	150	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	40	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	340	220	125	410	265	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	140	70	285	225	60
25. Library science	30	10	25	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	70	30	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,410	2,215	195	3,545	3,300	245
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	80	40	45
14. Engineering	330	265	65	370	310	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	600	525	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	560	0	960	945	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	435	25	1,240	1,205	30
48. Precision production	490	475	15	295	275	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	110	515	355	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	120	85	410	310	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	110	45	60
Health and related fields	2,110	345	1,770	3,960	785	3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	70	80	150	85	70
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	220	1,655	3,750	650	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	30	65	50	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	460	425	1,420	635	785
12. Personal and culinary services	510	135	380	945	220	725
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	40	285	230	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	175	165	15
Other	10	0	10	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,300	7,850	8,450	24,995	12,155	12,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,085	3,720	3,370	10,785	5,765	5,015
Education	610	150	465	1,360	395	965
13. Education	615	155	460	1,365	400	965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	305	390	305	165	145
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	20	75	60	10
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	225	100	130
Humanities	615	260	355	580	245	335
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	35	15	20
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	120	85	30	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	190	45	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	100	60	40
54. History	95	60	35	125	70	50
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	35	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	265	810	1,215	385	825
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	45	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	65	30	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	315	15	300
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	95	175	70	100
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	25	10	20
42. Psychology	200	50	150	235	40	190
45. Social sciences	310	140	175	355	205	145
Business, management and public administration	1,465	570	895	2,750	900	1,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	125	190	35	160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	530	765	2,550	865	1,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	85	130	475	260	215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	65	200	95	110
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	75	45	30
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	155	110	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	25	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	185	120	370	245	120
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	125	65	255	205	55
25. Library science	25	10	15	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	65	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,835	1,645	185	2,615	2,410	210
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	75	40	40
14. Engineering	235	175	60	300	250	50
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	335	60	420	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	680	665	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	320	25	930	895	25
48. Precision production	335	320	15	210	195	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	130	80	425	280	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	330	235	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	20	100	40	60
Health and related fields	1,565	215	1,345	3,045	590	2,455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	40	75	120	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	145	1,245	2,880	490	2,385
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	45	35	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	320	315	1,080	520	560
12. Personal and culinary services	375	90	285	695	180	510
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	180	25	230	195	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	145	130	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,640	12,255	13,380	37,935	18,120	19,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	6,440	6,685	19,440	9,845	9,595
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,520	5,820	6,700	18,495	8,275	10,220
Location of study inside Canada	11,110	5,160	5,955	15,880	6,920	8,955
Same as province or territory of residence	10,510	4,855	5,660	13,450	5,695	7,750
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	295	2,425	1,220	1,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	655	745	2,620	1,355	1,265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	170	230	380	185	195
Philippines	65	20	45	275	110	165
India	90	40	55	500	250	250
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	210	145	120	75	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	225	130	100
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	460	205	250	1,115	610	505
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,300	7,850	8,450	24,995	12,155	12,840
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,715	3,370	10,780	5,765	5,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,215	4,135	5,080	14,215	6,390	7,825
Location of study inside Canada	8,370	3,785	4,590	11,925	5,215	6,710
Same as province or territory of residence	7,905	3,550	4,355	10,060	4,250	5,815
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	230	1,865	965	895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	350	495	2,295	1,175	1,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	95	160	270	115	160
Philippines	60	15	45	265	110	155
India	65	25	35	470	230	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	75	65	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	210	120	90
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	265	110	160	1,010	555	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,640	12,255	13,385	37,935	18,120	19,810
In the labour force	17,005	8,645	8,360	26,515	13,475	13,045
Employed	16,115	8,220	7,890	24,570	12,470	12,090
Unemployed	900	420	475	1,950	1,000	950
Not in the labour force	8,630	3,605	5,025	11,415	4,650	6,770
Participation rate	66.3	70.5	62.5	69.9	74.4	65.9
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	58.9	64.8	68.8	61.0
Unemployment rate	5.3	4.9	5.7	7.4	7.4	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,640	12,255	13,385	37,935	18,125	19,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,680	3,145	4,530	10,460	4,195	6,270
Worked	17,960	9,110	8,855	27,470	13,930	13,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,340	4,205	14,205	7,995	6,205
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,420	3,775	4,645	13,275	5,940	7,335
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.8	43.0	43.9	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,010	8,650	8,360	26,520	13,475	13,045
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	500	195	305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,570	8,265	26,015	13,275	12,740
Employee	14,850	7,470	7,385	24,220	12,190	12,030
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,980	1,100	880	1,800	1,090	710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,010	8,650	8,360	26,515	13,475	13,045
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	505	195	305
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	26,015	13,275	12,740
0 Management occupations	1,440	830	610	2,195	1,325	870
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	565	1,485	3,330	920	2,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	870	625	245	940	725	210
3 Health occupations	1,210	190	1,020	2,540	495	2,045
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,665	560	1,105	3,395	1,110	2,280
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	370	405	325	140	190
6 Sales and service occupations	3,920	1,570	2,355	6,760	2,930	3,835
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,480	2,275	200	3,805	3,670	135
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	80	500	405	95
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,165	1,410	760	2,220	1,555	660
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,010	8,645	8,365	26,520	13,475	13,045
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	505	195	310
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	26,015	13,275	12,735
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	80	55	425	315	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	135	120	20
22 Utilities	30	20	10	235	170	65
23 Construction	1,070	980	90	1,830	1,610	220
31-33 Manufacturing	3,495	2,405	1,090	3,035	2,140	900
41 Wholesale trade	510	380	135	695	535	155
44-45 Retail trade	1,880	845	1,030	3,500	1,765	1,735
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	115	915	795	120
51 Information and cultural industries	215	95	115	475	250	220
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	755	325	430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	135	100	335	185	150
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	445	365	785	340	445
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	290	300	890	525	365
61 Educational services	1,050	360	690	2,035	595	1,440
62 Health care and social assistance	2,040	295	1,740	4,445	820	3,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	805	345	460	375	180	190
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	555	805	2,265	970	1,290
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	1,145	560	590
91 Public administration	505	300	210	1,740	1,070	665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,110	8,225	7,890	24,565	12,475	12,090
Worked at home	995	435	555	810	380	430
Worked outside Canada	35	35	0	40	25	20
No fixed workplace address	1,390	1,010	385	2,485	1,865	620
Worked at usual place	13,690	6,745	6,945	21,235	10,205	11,030
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,690	6,745	6,945	21,230	10,205	11,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,585	4,930	5,655	19,315	8,975	10,335
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	615	425	1,045	685	360
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,040	1,200	840	730	460	270
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	25	145	80	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,080	7,750	7,330	23,720	12,070	11,645
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,480	6,025	5,460	18,670	9,900	8,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	1,800	695	1,105
Public transit	355	115	235	1,130	490	645
Walked	1,290	650	640	1,630	695	930
Bicycle	445	315	130	245	170	75
Other method	205	90	115	245	130	110
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,080	7,750	7,330	23,720	12,070	11,645
Less than 15 minutes	9,505	4,670	4,830	15,020	6,990	8,030
15 to 29 minutes	2,875	1,435	1,440	6,150	3,440	2,710
30 to 44 minutes	1,165	715	450	1,540	895	650
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	465	315	150
60 minutes and over	605	405	200	545	435	110
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,080	7,750	7,325	23,715	12,070	11,645
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	935	615	320	1,175	890	285
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,725	1,795	925	3,590	2,115	1,480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,150	1,730	1,420	6,700	3,860	2,840
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,330	1,150	2,185	5,595	2,120	3,480
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,710	705	1,005	2,185	890	1,290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,230	1,755	1,475	4,470	2,200	2,275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,335	9,275	9,060	28,285	14,240	14,045
Single responses	18,255	9,250	9,005	28,045	14,110	13,930
Official languages	18,240	9,235	9,000	27,765	13,980	13,790
English	18,195	9,215	8,980	27,700	13,960	13,740
French	45	25	15	65	15	50
Non-official languages	15	10	0	275	135	140
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	270	135	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	150	70	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	135	65	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	130	55	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	105	65	40
Chinese languages	0	10	10	105	60	40
Cantonese	10	0	0	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	50	30	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	30	55	245	130	110
English and French	35	0	25	65	30	35
English and non-official language	40	25	15	180	105	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,335	9,280	9,060	28,285	14,240	14,045
None	18,055	9,170	8,885	27,035	13,600	13,435
English	30	15	15	185	55	125
French	120	15	95	180	110	65
Non-official language	115	60	50	865	460	405
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	850	455	400
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,920	14,505	15,420	46,445	22,450	23,990
Non-movers	25,940	12,550	13,390	38,600	18,730	19,865
Movers	3,980	1,955	2,025	7,840	3,715	4,120
Non-migrants	2,320	1,135	1,185	5,120	2,470	2,655
Migrants	1,660	820	840	2,720	1,250	1,470
Internal migrants	1,550	760	790	2,240	1,025	1,215
Intraprovincial migrants	1,445	720	730	1,715	770	945
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	525	250	275
External migrants	115	60	50	475	225	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,830	13,935	14,895	43,920	21,150	22,770
Non-movers	17,930	8,705	9,225	22,945	11,115	11,835
Movers	10,900	5,225	5,675	20,970	10,040	10,930
Non-migrants	6,370	3,085	3,285	12,010	5,825	6,190
Migrants	4,530	2,145	2,385	8,955	4,215	4,745
Internal migrants	4,100	1,915	2,175	6,480	3,025	3,460
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,750	1,990	4,715	2,085	2,630
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	1,765	935	830
External migrants	435	225	210	2,480	1,190	1,285