Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Population centre], Ontario and Kincardine [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Population centre]			Kincardine Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Stratford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Kincardine [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,053	...	...	8,315	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,516 r	...	...	7,802r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,125	...	...	4,114	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,671	...	...	3,595	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,388.0	...	...	988.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.37	...	...	8.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,055	14,920	16,135	8,310	3,975	4,330
0 to 14 years	4,635	2,420	2,210	1,350	645	705
0 to 4 years	1,400	690	710	480	235	240
5 to 9 years	1,595	875	720	455	220	240
10 to 14 years	1,640	860	785	415	195	220
15 to 64 years	20,000	9,765	10,235	5,020	2,450	2,570
15 to 19 years	1,785	920	865	375	200	175
20 to 24 years	1,795	910	885	375	185	190
25 to 29 years	1,735	865	870	440	220	220
30 to 34 years	1,795	865	930	580	280	300
35 to 39 years	1,785	865	920	460	225	230
40 to 44 years	1,885	935	950	425	220	205
45 to 49 years	1,935	925	1,015	400	180	215
50 to 54 years	2,380	1,140	1,240	555	260	290
55 to 59 years	2,490	1,210	1,280	680	315	370
60 to 64 years	2,405	1,115	1,290	735	355	375
65 years and over	6,425	2,735	3,690	1,935	880	1,060
65 to 69 years	1,995	900	1,090	670	330	345
70 to 74 years	1,465	675	795	440	230	215
75 to 79 years	1,100	480	615	330	145	185
80 to 84 years	870	355	510	255	110	145
85 years and over	995	320	680	235	70	170
85 to 89 years	615	205	410	150	50	100
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	65	15	50
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	15	0	15
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.2	13.7	16.2	16.2	16.3
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.4	63.4	60.4	61.6	59.4
65 years and over	20.7	18.3	22.9	23.3	22.1	24.5
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.8	1.8	3.9
Average age of the population	43.7	42.1	45.2	44.4	43.5	45.2
Median age of the population	45.3	43.2	47.2	46.7	45.2	48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,675	...	...	3,595	...	...
Single-detached house	7,385	...	...	2,785	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,695	...	...	805	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	135	...	...
Row house	840	...	...	275	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	325	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,670	...	...	3,595	...	...
1 person	4,590	...	...	1,070	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	1,905	...	...	440	...	...
4 persons	1,535	...	...	485	...	...
5 or more persons	740	...	...	185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,215	...	...	8,130	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,420	12,500	13,925	6,955	3,325	3,630
Married or living common law	14,710	7,370	7,340	4,540	2,280	2,260
Married	12,010	6,015	6,000	3,945	1,980	1,960
Living common law	2,700	1,355	1,345	595	295	295
Not married and not living common law	11,710	5,130	6,580	2,420	1,045	1,370
Never married	6,820	3,640	3,185	1,320	710	610
Separated	1,030	440	590	200	95	110
Divorced	1,975	695	1,285	400	145	250
Widowed	1,885	360	1,525	500	100	400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,750	...	...	2,500	...	...
2 persons	4,880	...	...	1,445	...	...
3 persons	1,800	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	1,495	...	...	470	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,750	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total couple families	7,190	...	...	2,230	...	...
Married couples	5,845	...	...	1,935	...	...
Common-law couples	1,350	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,560	...	...	275	...	...
Female parent	1,225	...	...	215	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	2,230	...	...
Couples without children	3,960	...	...	1,290	...	...
Couples with children	3,230	...	...	940	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	340	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	440	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	160	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	2,690	3,330	1,255	540	710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,670	...	...	3,595	...	...
One-census-family households	8,530	...	...	2,445	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,880	...	...	1,265	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,655	...	...	1,180	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,035	...	...	1,120	...	...
One-person households	4,590	...	...	1,070	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	55	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,505	14,735	15,770	8,185	3,935	4,250
English only	28,520	13,965	14,555	7,465	3,645	3,820
French only	5	0	0	0	0	5
English and French	1,855	720	1,135	705	285	420
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	15	5	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,505	14,740	15,770	8,185	3,935	4,250
English	30,160	14,590	15,570	8,040	3,875	4,165
French	195	85	105	125	55	70
English and French	35	20	15	5	5	5
Neither English nor French	115	45	75	20	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	95	115	125	55	70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.7	1.5	1.4	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,505	14,740	15,770	8,185	3,935	4,245
Single responses	30,265	14,630	15,635	8,120	3,910	4,210
Official languages	28,200	13,675	14,525	7,570	3,645	3,925
English	27,995	13,580	14,415	7,440	3,585	3,855
French	205	90	105	130	60	70
Non-official languages	2,070	955	1,110	550	265	285
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	960	1,115	550	260	285
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	15	5	5
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	60	25	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	50	20	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	20	10	5
Kannada	0	0	5	5	5	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	10	5	5
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,440	665	775	385	180	200
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	85	40	40
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Latvian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	80	45	35
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	30	20	15
Russian	30	15	15	15	10	5
Serbian	10	5	10	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	560	255	305	105	45	60
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	5	0
Danish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	220	100	125	40	25	20
Frisian	5	5	0	0	5	0
German	300	135	165	55	20	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	125	65	60
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	120	60	60
Bengali	10	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	35	40	20	25
Hindi	30	10	20	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	15	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	35	20	20
Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	60	20	40
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	10	5	5
Portuguese	45	20	25	5	5	5
Romanian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Spanish	160	75	85	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	30	15	15
Chinese languages	125	55	75	30	15	15
Cantonese	45	20	25	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	40	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lao	95	45	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	25	5	10
Estonian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	105	130	65	30	35
English and French	45	15	30	20	5	15
English and non-official language	180	90	90	45	25	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,505	14,735	15,770	8,185	3,935	4,245
Single responses	30,115	14,550	15,565	8,080	3,885	4,195
Official languages	29,435	14,225	15,210	7,885	3,785	4,095
English	29,395	14,205	15,190	7,845	3,775	4,075
French	45	20	20	35	15	20
Non-official languages	680	320	355	195	95	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	195	95	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	5	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	155	190	130	65	70
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Serbian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	15	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	10	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	65	35	30
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	65	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	25	15	15
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	5	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	10
Spanish	60	25	30	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	15	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	20	15	10
Chinese languages	85	35	45	25	10	5
Cantonese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	15	10	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lao	70	40	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	185	200	105	55	50
English and French	20	5	10	5	5	0
English and non-official language	365	180	185	100	50	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,505	14,735	15,770	8,185	3,940	4,250
None	29,230	14,145	15,085	7,760	3,755	4,010
English	310	160	145	135	65	70
French	230	95	135	100	40	60
Non-official language	690	325	365	185	85	105
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	685	320	365	185	80	100
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	5	20	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,625	12,245	13,385	6,780	3,265	3,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,020	11,955	13,070	6,600	3,215	3,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,255	41,603	30,406	41,016	66,374	27,100
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,030	11,960	13,070	6,620	3,220	3,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,869	36,837	27,861	36,258	56,112	24,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,160	11,190	11,970	6,150	3,090	3,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,162	40,225	26,117	38,336	61,120	24,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,890	7,725	10,170	4,575	2,000	2,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,840	5,952	7,237	7,536	8,288	6,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,860	9,510	9,350	4,815	2,685	2,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,134	40,443	27,618	29,367	42,112	23,053
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,640	12,255	13,385	6,915	3,335	3,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,075	12,010	13,065	6,720	3,305	3,415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,162	49,198	37,612	60,451	82,804	38,802
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,080	12,010	13,065	6,735	3,305	3,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,795	41,313	32,643	47,766	64,117	32,013
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,140	11,245	11,895	6,195	3,155	3,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,443	47,307	33,956	59,350	81,515	36,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,970	7,805	10,170	4,665	2,080	2,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,154	7,576	8,598	8,240	7,936	8,484
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,855	9,550	9,300	4,855	2,755	2,105
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,317	45,028	33,454	56,021	70,202	37,438
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,640	12,255	13,385	6,915	3,335	3,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,375	5,235	4,145	2,060	1,280	780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,022	53,927	44,754	88,207	115,372	56,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,904	59,402	49,224	98,911	118,312	67,076
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	82.3	90.5	93.6	84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.0	73.1	64.0	65.2	68.6	58.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	9.5	6.3	16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,625	12,240	13,385	6,780	3,265	3,515
Without total income	600	285	320	180	45	140
With total income	25,020	11,955	13,070	6,600	3,220	3,380
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	97.3	98.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,170	1,560	885	275	605
$10,000 to $19,999	4,205	1,610	2,595	925	275	650
$20,000 to $29,999	3,790	1,500	2,295	830	280	550
$30,000 to $39,999	3,270	1,465	1,810	595	220	370
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,470	1,605	460	185	280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,350	1,090	435	225	210
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	920	625	395	225	170
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	415	335	215	120
$80,000 to $89,999	740	445	290	265	170	95
$90,000 to $99,999	725	390	335	220	130	95
$100,000 and over	1,390	950	445	1,245	1,010	235
$100,000 to $149,999	980	665	315	740	570	170
$150,000 and over	415	280	130	500	440	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,625	12,240	13,380	6,780	3,265	3,515
Without after-tax income	600	285	310	165	45	120
With after-tax income	25,025	11,960	13,075	6,620	3,220	3,400
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.6	98.6	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,195	1,655	990	285	705
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,705	2,710	975	295	675
$20,000 to $29,999	4,500	1,810	2,690	915	310	605
$30,000 to $39,999	3,955	1,875	2,080	660	265	395
$40,000 to $49,999	3,525	1,845	1,675	570	270	300
$50,000 to $59,999	2,065	1,225	845	500	280	215
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	805	505	390	255	135
$70,000 to $79,999	945	535	410	365	230	130
$80,000 and over	1,450	960	490	1,260	1,030	230
$80,000 to $89,999	505	310	195	270	195	80
$90,000 to $99,999	300	205	100	280	215	65
$100,000 and over	645	450	200	705	615	90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,625	12,245	13,385	6,780	3,260	3,520
Without employment income	6,765	2,735	4,030	1,965	580	1,390
With employment income	18,865	9,510	9,355	4,815	2,690	2,130
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	71.0	82.5	60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,620	1,235	1,385	1,100	685	415
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	640	965	410	155	255
$10,000 to $19,999	2,385	1,005	1,385	505	195	305
$20,000 to $29,999	2,120	900	1,220	425	155	270
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	925	1,205	325	135	190
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,130	1,065	245	105	140
$50,000 to $59,999	1,790	1,085	705	185	95	90
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	185	95	90
$70,000 to $79,999	775	520	255	130	70	65
$80,000 and over	2,140	1,370	775	1,305	1,000	310
$80,000 to $89,999	595	345	250	130	65	60
$90,000 to $99,999	585	315	270	145	80	70
$100,000 and over	965	710	250	1,030	855	175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,670	...	...	3,595	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,467	...	...	90,197	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,969	...	...	76,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	1,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,513	...	...	42,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,219	...	...	37,024	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	2,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,615	...	...	114,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,183	...	...	94,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,670	...	...	3,655	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	111,005	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,509	...	...	87,948	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,327	...	...	58,457	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,739	...	...	47,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,080	...	...	2,590	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,323	...	...	132,709	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,580	...	...	104,817	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,670	...	...	3,595	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	135	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	95	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	115	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	200	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	765	...	...	180	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,650	...	...	1,625	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,390	...	...	395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	820	...	...	460	...	...
$200,000 and over	555	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,670	...	...	3,595	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	745	...	...	145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	125	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	705	...	...	125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	150	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	810	...	...	145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	250	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	270	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	235	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	715	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	1,240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,220	...	...	450	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	340	...	...
$150,000 and over	720	...	...	445	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,745	...	...	2,490	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	115,017	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,019	...	...	94,816	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	1,250	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,421	...	...	97,195	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	82,368	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	940	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,793	...	...	159,963	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,787	...	...	127,027	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,495	...	...	265	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,360	...	...	58,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,440	...	...	52,864	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,740	...	...	2,535	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,703	...	...	132,755	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,785	...	...	104,729	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	1,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,724	...	...	115,889	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,592	...	...	93,218	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	970	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,937	...	...	169,428	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,013	...	...	130,578	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,500	...	...	295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,856	...	...	82,578	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,825	...	...	67,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,570	2,500	3,070	1,180	515	660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,309	35,776	31,772	41,088	51,328	36,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,197	31,608	29,111	36,320	44,160	32,661
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,535	2,475	3,060	1,210	540	670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,685	40,884	38,715	57,456	67,783	49,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,426	34,816	34,111	46,465	53,385	40,911
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,210	14,645	15,570	8,135	3,910	4,220
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,210	7,120	8,090	2,605	1,140	1,470
In the bottom decile	2,465	1,160	1,305	430	190	240
In the second decile	2,675	1,170	1,505	505	200	305
In the third decile	3,390	1,530	1,860	530	215	320
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,625	1,690	590	280	310
In the fifth decile	3,370	1,640	1,730	550	255	290
In the top half of the distribution	15,005	7,530	7,480	5,525	2,775	2,750
In the sixth decile	3,525	1,770	1,760	640	310	330
In the seventh decile	3,220	1,610	1,610	895	425	465
In the eighth decile	3,170	1,580	1,590	1,070	545	525
In the ninth decile	2,870	1,440	1,430	1,460	720	735
In the top decile	2,220	1,125	1,090	1,465	770	695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,215	14,650	15,565	8,130	3,915	4,220
0 to 17 years	5,670	2,960	2,710	1,570	770	795
0 to 5 years	1,670	840	830	570	285	290
18 to 64 years	18,775	9,140	9,640	4,765	2,305	2,455
65 years and over	5,765	2,545	3,220	1,800	835	965
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,620	1,610	2,010	690	280	410
0 to 17 years	865	455	410	160	80	85
0 to 5 years	290	150	135	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	2,125	945	1,180	375	155	220
65 years and over	635	210	420	160	50	115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.0	12.9	8.5	7.2	9.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.4	15.1	10.2	10.4	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	17.9	16.3	9.6	10.5	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.3	12.2	7.9	6.7	9.0
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.3	13.0	8.9	6.0	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,945	935	1,010	270	120	150
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	50	25	30
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	25	10	10
18 to 64 years	1,415	680	735	195	95	105
65 years and over	105	35	70	30	5	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.5	3.3	3.1	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	3.2	3.2	3.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.5	8.4	4.4	3.5	3.4
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	4.1	4.1	4.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.4	2.2	1.7	0.6	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,300	4,010	4,280
Official languages	30,060	14,590	15,470	8,275	4,005	4,270
English	30,060	14,590	15,470	8,280	4,005	4,270
French	1,825	740	1,090	645	280	370
Non-official languages	2,985	1,395	1,595	780	370	410
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,395	1,595	780	370	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	10	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	85	60	20	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	55	20	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,000	1,175	630	310	330
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	160	85	50	40
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	50	160	90	50	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	15	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	20	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	20	60	20	15	10
Russian	55	10	45	30	10	15
Serbian	30	10	20	0	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	750	345	410	130	45	85
Afrikaans	15	0	15	10	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	270	105	165	65	15	50
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	460	220	245	70	25	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	135	260	140	120
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	125	255	140	120
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	40	95	45	55
Hindi	145	75	75	130	80	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	45	55	40	15
Sindhi	10	0	0	10	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	75	40	35
Iranian languages	20	15	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	805	370	435	150	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	110	110	15	10	0
Portuguese	110	50	65	20	10	15
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	470	210	255	110	55	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	60	45	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	15	10	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	45	15	25
Chinese languages	125	55	70	45	15	25
Cantonese	60	25	35	0	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	45	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	40	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,295	4,015	4,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,395	14,280	15,115	8,105	3,940	4,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,465	2,860	2,605	1,645	805	830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,935	11,425	12,510	6,470	3,130	3,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	795	355	440	190	75	115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,295	4,015	4,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,695	13,040	13,650	7,200	3,495	3,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,545	1,860	1,085	510	575
Before 1981	2,005	935	1,065	465	230	235
1981 to 1990	395	180	210	140	65	75
1991 to 2000	355	145	205	130	55	75
2001 to 2010	370	165	205	255	115	135
2001 to 2005	200	90	115	180	85	90
2006 to 2010	165	75	90	75	30	45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	115	160	100	50	55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	45	40	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,550	1,860	1,085	510	580
Under 5 years	495	230	265	120	70	50
5 to 14 years	600	255	345	250	110	145
15 to 24 years	850	385	460	185	80	100
25 to 44 years	1,295	615	680	465	220	240
45 years and over	170	65	105	65	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,545	1,860	1,085	515	575
Americas	560	250	305	105	35	70
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	30	15	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	15	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	35	10	35
Other places of birth in Americas	110	45	65	30	15	20
Europe	1,945	880	1,065	620	295	320
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	10	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	220	95	125	55	20	35
Greece	70	35	35	0	0	10
Hungary	15	0	10	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	20	10	15
Italy	90	35	55	10	0	0
Netherlands	235	110	125	60	30	35
Poland	60	15	40	15	15	10
Portugal	35	20	20	0	0	10
Romania	20	10	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	20	0	0	10
Ukraine	15	0	10	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	370	180	185
Other places of birth in Europe	125	45	75	40	20	20
Africa	110	60	55	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	35	20	15	10	0
Asia	760	345	415	335	155	175
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	55	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	225	105	120	165	85	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	55	30	30
Philippines	105	40	70	60	25	40
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	65	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	115	165	100	45	50
Americas	70	35	40	10	0	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	0	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	10
Europe	20	15	10	45	25	15
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	155	55	100	45	20	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	30	40	15	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,300	4,015	4,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,640	1,670	1,975	1,135	535	595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,025	2,475	2,550	1,220	595	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,520	10,485	11,035	5,945	2,885	3,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	630	825	625	285	345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	255	290	355	190	165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	285	170	115	130	115	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	225	70	155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	650	235	420	220	70	150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	240	135	105	45	20	25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	10	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,295	4,015	4,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	240	100	140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	260	255	225	95	130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	140	70	70
Métis	165	60	105	90	25	65
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,660	14,365	15,295	8,055	3,915	4,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,295	4,015	4,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	85	45	40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,035	14,560	15,475	8,210	3,970	4,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,295	4,015	4,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	45	55	20	25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	15	10	0
Métis single ancestry	15	10	15	30	15	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	805	385	425	335	150	185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	805	385	420	325	145	180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	325	345	255	110	145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	55	80	60	30	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,305	14,230	15,080	7,905	3,840	4,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,190	14,630	15,555	8,295	4,015	4,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	895	925	540	275	265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	205	280	150	130
Chinese	170	65	100	55	20	30
Black	335	165	175	55	40	15
Filipino	130	50	80	60	30	30
Latin American	165	75	90	0	0	0
Arab	75	35	35	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	135	25	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	15	10	0
Japanese	125	70	50	10	10	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,375	13,740	14,635	7,755	3,735	4,020
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,190	14,635	15,555	8,295	4,015	4,280
North American Aboriginal origins	880	410	475	390	175	210
First Nations (North American Indian)	730	350	380	285	125	160
Inuit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis	155	60	95	110	50	55
Other North American origins	9,215	4,425	4,790	2,720	1,285	1,430
Acadian	40	10	30	10	0	0
American	355	175	180	80	50	30
Canadian	8,930	4,290	4,640	2,670	1,260	1,410
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,530	11,855	12,675	6,765	3,270	3,500
British Isles origins	18,445	8,885	9,565	5,485	2,655	2,830
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,795	5,210	5,585	2,865	1,370	1,500
Irish	7,835	3,665	4,165	2,325	1,115	1,210
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	8,270	3,820	4,455	2,740	1,345	1,395
Welsh	740	400	335	265	115	150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	495	470	290	140	150
French origins	3,045	1,350	1,695	820	380	445
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,350	1,680	820	380	445
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,465	5,055	5,405	2,075	970	1,100
Austrian	165	65	100	105	50	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	135	90	120	75	45
Dutch	2,350	1,180	1,170	560	250	305
Flemish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,130	3,865	4,265	1,480	690	790
Luxembourger	15	0	10	10	0	0
Swiss	390	195	200	40	30	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	765	395	370	210	105	105
Danish	200	120	75	45	25	20
Finnish	105	55	50	25	0	15
Icelandic	45	25	25	15	10	10
Norwegian	220	90	125	35	15	20
Swedish	230	120	105	85	45	45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	20	10	15
Eastern European origins	1,920	865	1,050	685	380	310
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Czech	65	10	55	70	30	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Hungarian	260	80	180	55	35	20
Latvian	30	10	15	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	850	415	435	240	140	100
Romanian	110	50	65	40	30	10
Russian	275	130	145	50	15	30
Slovak	45	20	30	15	10	10
Ukrainian	445	220	225	200	120	80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,945	950	1,000	485	265	225
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	55	30	25
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	190	110	80	70	35	35
Italian	1,030	520	510	240	140	105
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	90	125	45	25	20
Serbian	45	15	30	35	15	15
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	15	30	20	10	10
Spanish	265	125	140	20	10	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	55	50	25	10	15
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	300	160	145	105	65	45
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	10	30	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	190	115	75	75	45	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	370	170	205	55	25	25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	60	65	30	10	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	205	115	95	30	15	15
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	10	10	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	0	0	0
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	30	25	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	15	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	30	15	15	0	10
Asian origins	1,350	645	705	495	240	250
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	45	20	25
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	10	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	25	10	0	10
Palestinian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	285	150	135
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	185	175	200	105	95
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	85	45	45
Punjabi	45	25	15	10	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	330	420	175	80	95
Burmese	0	0	10	0	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	245	105	140	80	35	45
Filipino	140	50	90	75	30	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	65	10	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	10	10	10
Laotian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	10	0	0
Oceania origins	90	45	45	15	10	0
Australian	70	35	40	10	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,670	...	...	3,660	...	...
Owner	9,085	...	...	2,855	...	...
Renter	4,585	...	...	805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,670	...	...	3,660	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	12,845	...	...	3,390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,670	...	...	3,655	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,780	...	...	325	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,550	...	...	520	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,915	...	...	1,660	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,410	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,670	...	...	3,660	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,110	...	...	505	...	...
5 rooms	1,955	...	...	360	...	...
6 rooms	2,380	...	...	455	...	...
7 rooms	2,255	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,980	...	...	1,715	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,670	...	...	3,655	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,595	...	...	3,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,670	...	...	3,655	...	...
Suitable	13,320	...	...	3,640	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,670	...	...	3,655	...	...
1960 or before	5,470	...	...	700	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,905	...	...	1,595	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	425	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,285	...	...	305	...	...
2001 to 2005	715	...	...	155	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	270	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,670	...	...	3,660	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,860	...	...	3,475	...	...
Major repairs needed	810	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,670	...	...	3,655	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,360	...	...	2,305	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,155	...	...	1,320	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,670	...	...	3,655	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	35	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,710	...	...	555	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,025	...	...	525	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,520	...	...	550	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,030	...	...	875	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,205	...	...	600	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	385	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,640	...	...	3,655	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,545	...	...	2,965	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,100	...	...	695	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	2,850	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	52.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,051	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,290	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,677	...	...	285,550	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,111	...	...	318,400	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,585	...	...	805	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	24.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	44.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	926	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	951	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,640	12,260	13,385	6,915	3,335	3,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,480	2,515	905	400	510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,125	3,955	4,170	1,760	795	955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,520	5,815	6,700	4,250	2,140	2,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,220	515	535	410	120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	405	320	175	115	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,020	815	200	360	295	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,635	2,305	3,325	2,060	895	1,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	195	250	95	45	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,705	2,095	2,610	1,560	785	775
Bachelor's degree	3,185	1,390	1,795	1,135	580	560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	75	30	50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	30	15	15
Master's degree	850	390	455	300	160	145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	85	65	15	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,300	7,850	8,450	4,410	2,150	2,260
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,905	1,070	835	240	120	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,180	2,645	2,535	1,130	530	600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,215	4,135	5,080	3,045	1,495	1,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,115	790	325	290	235	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	240	195	85	60	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	675	550	130	205	175	25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,400	1,805	2,595	1,525	655	870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	115	155	50	30	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,420	2,010	1,185	585	600
Bachelor's degree	2,395	1,015	1,375	885	430	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	80	175	55	15	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	60	55	20	0	10
Master's degree	570	210	360	215	125	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	45	10	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,640	12,255	13,385	6,915	3,335	3,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	6,440	6,685	2,660	1,195	1,465
Education	925	270	655	275	65	205
13. Education	925	270	655	275	65	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	420	465	110	30	80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	100	25	20	15	10
50. Visual and performing arts	760	320	445	90	15	80
Humanities	890	370	520	195	80	115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	55	15	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	30	90	75	35	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	30	15	15
54. History	155	100	55	25	20	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	415	1,085	395	95	300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	110	45	20	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	25	365	80	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	140	40	100	75	15	60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	20	0	20
42. Psychology	290	90	200	60	15	45
45. Social sciences	465	210	260	120	35	80
Business, management and public administration	1,975	805	1,170	710	185	520
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	65	160	85	10	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,750	740	1,005	615	175	435
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	140	170	190	155	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	45	75	50	35	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	15	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	20	90	80	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	40	30	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	340	220	125	65	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	140	70	45	20	20
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,410	2,215	195	1,345	1,205	140
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	330	265	65	395	320	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	395	355	40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	560	0	240	240	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	435	25	230	215	20
48. Precision production	490	475	15	70	65	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	110	80	65	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	120	85	50	40	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	35	20	10
Health and related fields	2,110	345	1,770	640	140	500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	70	80	115	65	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	220	1,655	525	75	445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	30	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	460	425	240	85	155
12. Personal and culinary services	510	135	380	110	0	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	40	95	50	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	30	30	0
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,300	7,850	8,450	4,410	2,150	2,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,085	3,720	3,370	1,370	650	715
Education	610	150	465	135	35	105
13. Education	615	155	460	140	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	305	390	85	30	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	20	20	20	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	65	10	50
Humanities	615	260	355	130	45	85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	120	45	10	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	45	15	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	20	10	10
54. History	95	60	35	10	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	265	810	310	65	240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	35	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	65	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	95	75	15	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	10	0	10
42. Psychology	200	50	150	40	10	35
45. Social sciences	310	140	175	80	20	60
Business, management and public administration	1,465	570	895	515	130	390
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	125	65	10	60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	530	765	445	115	330
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	85	130	160	125	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	65	45	30	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	75	65	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	30	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	185	120	55	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	125	65	35	15	15
25. Library science	25	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	15	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,835	1,645	185	965	845	125
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	10	10	0
14. Engineering	235	175	60	325	255	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	335	60	295	260	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	170	170	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	320	25	130	120	10
48. Precision production	335	320	15	40	30	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	130	80	50	30	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	20	15	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	20	25	15	10
Health and related fields	1,565	215	1,345	455	105	350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	40	75	100	50	50
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	145	1,245	350	50	300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	320	315	175	70	110
12. Personal and culinary services	375	90	285	70	10	70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	180	25	80	35	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,640	12,255	13,380	6,915	3,335	3,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	6,440	6,685	2,665	1,195	1,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,520	5,820	6,700	4,255	2,140	2,115
Location of study inside Canada	11,110	5,160	5,955	3,770	1,885	1,885
Same as province or territory of residence	10,510	4,855	5,660	3,535	1,775	1,755
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	295	235	105	125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	655	745	480	255	230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	170	230	85	45	40
Philippines	65	20	45	30	10	15
India	90	40	55	90	45	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	210	145	140	90	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	460	205	250	110	50	60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,300	7,850	8,450	4,410	2,145	2,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,715	3,370	1,370	650	720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,215	4,135	5,080	3,045	1,500	1,545
Location of study inside Canada	8,370	3,785	4,590	2,735	1,345	1,380
Same as province or territory of residence	7,905	3,550	4,355	2,585	1,280	1,310
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	230	145	70	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	350	495	315	155	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	95	160	60	25	30
Philippines	60	15	45	25	10	10
India	65	25	35	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	75	65	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	30	15	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	265	110	160	60	25	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,640	12,255	13,385	6,915	3,335	3,580
In the labour force	17,005	8,645	8,360	3,975	2,130	1,845
Employed	16,115	8,220	7,890	3,700	1,975	1,725
Unemployed	900	420	475	275	160	120
Not in the labour force	8,630	3,605	5,025	2,935	1,205	1,735
Participation rate	66.3	70.5	62.5	57.5	63.9	51.5
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	58.9	53.5	59.2	48.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	4.9	5.7	6.9	7.5	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,640	12,255	13,385	6,915	3,335	3,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,680	3,145	4,530	2,730	1,055	1,675
Worked	17,960	9,110	8,855	4,190	2,285	1,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,340	4,205	2,105	1,310	800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,420	3,775	4,645	2,080	975	1,105
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.8	42.4	42.8	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,010	8,650	8,360	3,980	2,135	1,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	45	10	35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,570	8,265	3,930	2,120	1,805
Employee	14,850	7,470	7,385	3,545	1,935	1,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,980	1,100	880	390	190	200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,010	8,650	8,360	3,975	2,135	1,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	50	10	35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	3,930	2,125	1,805
0 Management occupations	1,440	830	610	445	300	150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	565	1,485	590	145	440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	870	625	245	395	305	90
3 Health occupations	1,210	190	1,020	250	55	195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,665	560	1,105	395	140	255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	370	405	95	40	55
6 Sales and service occupations	3,920	1,570	2,355	875	350	525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,480	2,275	200	420	390	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	80	65	45	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,165	1,410	760	400	340	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,010	8,645	8,365	3,975	2,130	1,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	50	10	35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	3,930	2,120	1,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	80	55	40	20	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	30	20	0
22 Utilities	30	20	10	1,130	870	260
23 Construction	1,070	980	90	225	195	30
31-33 Manufacturing	3,495	2,405	1,090	150	115	40
41 Wholesale trade	510	380	135	45	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,880	845	1,030	490	220	270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	115	65	35	35
51 Information and cultural industries	215	95	115	90	45	50
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	130	35	95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	135	100	70	25	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	445	365	185	95	90
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	290	300	90	45	50
61 Educational services	1,050	360	690	190	45	145
62 Health care and social assistance	2,040	295	1,740	410	70	340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	805	345	460	20	10	10
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	555	805	250	95	155
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	145	60	95
91 Public administration	505	300	210	165	90	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,110	8,225	7,890	3,700	1,975	1,725
Worked at home	995	435	555	215	75	145
Worked outside Canada	35	35	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,390	1,010	385	240	160	80
Worked at usual place	13,690	6,745	6,945	3,235	1,730	1,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,690	6,745	6,945	3,235	1,730	1,500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,585	4,930	5,655	2,445	1,315	1,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	615	425	570	300	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,040	1,200	840	195	105	95
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	25	25	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,080	7,750	7,330	3,475	1,895	1,580
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,480	6,025	5,460	2,890	1,620	1,265
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	275	115	165
Public transit	355	115	235	45	40	10
Walked	1,290	650	640	210	80	130
Bicycle	445	315	130	15	15	0
Other method	205	90	115	40	25	15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,080	7,750	7,330	3,475	1,895	1,580
Less than 15 minutes	9,505	4,670	4,830	1,570	625	940
15 to 29 minutes	2,875	1,435	1,440	1,185	815	375
30 to 44 minutes	1,165	715	450	500	320	185
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	95	45	50
60 minutes and over	605	405	200	120	85	35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,080	7,750	7,325	3,475	1,890	1,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	935	615	320	260	225	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,725	1,795	925	850	615	230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,150	1,730	1,420	875	455	420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,330	1,150	2,185	760	250	505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,710	705	1,005	280	95	185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,230	1,755	1,475	455	245	210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,335	9,275	9,060	4,315	2,335	1,980
Single responses	18,255	9,250	9,005	4,300	2,330	1,970
Official languages	18,240	9,235	9,000	4,290	2,320	1,970
English	18,195	9,215	8,980	4,275	2,315	1,960
French	45	25	15	15	0	10
Non-official languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	30	55	15	10	10
English and French	35	0	25	0	0	0
English and non-official language	40	25	15	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,335	9,280	9,060	4,320	2,335	1,980
None	18,055	9,170	8,885	4,250	2,305	1,950
English	30	15	15	10	0	0
French	120	15	95	35	15	20
Non-official language	115	60	50	15	10	0
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	20	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,920	14,505	15,420	8,215	3,970	4,245
Non-movers	25,940	12,550	13,390	7,200	3,450	3,750
Movers	3,980	1,955	2,025	1,020	530	495
Non-migrants	2,320	1,135	1,185	525	270	260
Migrants	1,660	820	840	490	260	230
Internal migrants	1,550	760	790	460	240	220
Intraprovincial migrants	1,445	720	730	380	195	185
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	80	45	35
External migrants	115	60	50	30	15	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,830	13,935	14,895	7,770	3,765	4,005
Non-movers	17,930	8,705	9,225	5,075	2,520	2,550
Movers	10,900	5,225	5,675	2,700	1,245	1,450
Non-migrants	6,370	3,085	3,285	1,515	690	830
Migrants	4,530	2,145	2,385	1,185	565	625
Internal migrants	4,100	1,915	2,175	1,115	535	580
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,750	1,990	1,045	500	545
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	70	35	35
External migrants	435	225	210	75	25	45