Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Population centre], Ontario and Long Sault [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Population centre]			Long Sault Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Stratford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Long Sault [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,053	...	...	1,779	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,516 r	...	...	1,605r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	10.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,125	...	...	737	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,671	...	...	726	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,388.0	...	...	829.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.37	...	...	2.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,055	14,920	16,135	1,780	860	925
0 to 14 years	4,635	2,420	2,210	315	160	155
0 to 4 years	1,400	690	710	95	55	40
5 to 9 years	1,595	875	720	125	50	75
10 to 14 years	1,640	860	785	100	50	45
15 to 64 years	20,000	9,765	10,235	1,110	540	570
15 to 19 years	1,785	920	865	85	45	40
20 to 24 years	1,795	910	885	90	55	40
25 to 29 years	1,735	865	870	80	35	45
30 to 34 years	1,795	865	930	100	50	50
35 to 39 years	1,785	865	920	120	65	55
40 to 44 years	1,885	935	950	115	60	55
45 to 49 years	1,935	925	1,015	105	45	60
50 to 54 years	2,380	1,140	1,240	135	65	65
55 to 59 years	2,490	1,210	1,280	150	70	85
60 to 64 years	2,405	1,115	1,290	135	55	80
65 years and over	6,425	2,735	3,690	355	155	195
65 to 69 years	1,995	900	1,090	140	65	75
70 to 74 years	1,465	675	795	80	40	45
75 to 79 years	1,100	480	615	50	25	25
80 to 84 years	870	355	510	35	15	15
85 years and over	995	320	680	45	10	40
85 to 89 years	615	205	410	30	5	20
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	20	5	15
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.2	13.7	17.7	18.6	16.8
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.4	63.4	62.4	62.8	61.6
65 years and over	20.7	18.3	22.9	19.9	18.0	21.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.5	1.2	4.3
Average age of the population	43.7	42.1	45.2	42.6	40.9	44.1
Median age of the population	45.3	43.2	47.2	44.2	41.8	46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,675	...	...	730	...	...
Single-detached house	7,385	...	...	585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,695	...	...	135	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	840	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	95	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,670	...	...	725	...	...
1 person	4,590	...	...	175	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	290	...	...
3 persons	1,905	...	...	115	...	...
4 persons	1,535	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	740	...	...	40	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,215	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,420	12,500	13,925	1,465	705	765
Married or living common law	14,710	7,370	7,340	945	465	475
Married	12,010	6,015	6,000	775	385	390
Living common law	2,700	1,355	1,345	165	80	85
Not married and not living common law	11,710	5,130	6,580	520	235	290
Never married	6,820	3,640	3,185	270	150	115
Separated	1,030	440	590	55	25	30
Divorced	1,975	695	1,285	85	35	50
Widowed	1,885	360	1,525	115	20	95
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,750	...	...	550	...	...
2 persons	4,880	...	...	295	...	...
3 persons	1,800	...	...	120	...	...
4 persons	1,495	...	...	105	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,750	...	...	545	...	...
Total couple families	7,190	...	...	465	...	...
Married couples	5,845	...	...	385	...	...
Common-law couples	1,350	...	...	80	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,560	...	...	80	...	...
Female parent	1,225	...	...	70	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	465	...	...
Couples without children	3,960	...	...	245	...	...
Couples with children	3,230	...	...	220	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	95	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	100	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	50	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	25	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	2,690	3,330	230	100	135
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,670	...	...	725	...	...
One-census-family households	8,530	...	...	530	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,880	...	...	240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,655	...	...	290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	10	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,035	...	...	190	...	...
One-person households	4,590	...	...	170	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	15	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,505	14,735	15,770	1,780	860	920
English only	28,520	13,965	14,555	1,210	595	615
French only	5	0	0	10	5	5
English and French	1,855	720	1,135	560	260	300
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	0	0	0
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,505	14,740	15,770	1,785	860	925
English	30,160	14,590	15,570	1,530	740	785
French	195	85	105	250	115	130
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	115	45	75	0	0	0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	95	115	255	120	130
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.7	14.3	14.0	14.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,505	14,740	15,770	1,780	860	920
Single responses	30,265	14,630	15,635	1,760	850	905
Official languages	28,200	13,675	14,525	1,715	830	885
English	27,995	13,580	14,415	1,460	715	750
French	205	90	105	255	115	140
Non-official languages	2,070	955	1,110	45	20	25
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	960	1,115	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	0	0	5
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	10	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,440	665	775	35	15	20
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	5	0	5
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	5	0	5
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	85	35	55	0	0	0
Russian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	560	255	305	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	10	5	0	5
Dutch	220	100	125	5	5	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	300	135	165	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	5	5	0
Bengali	10	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	35	0	0	5
Hindi	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	5	5	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	5	5	5
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	0	5	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Romanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Spanish	160	75	85	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	55	75	0	0	0
Cantonese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Lao	95	45	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	0	5	0
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	240	105	130	25	5	15
English and French	45	15	30	10	5	10
English and non-official language	180	90	90	10	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,505	14,735	15,770	1,780	860	920
Single responses	30,115	14,550	15,565	1,750	850	900
Official languages	29,435	14,225	15,210	1,745	850	900
English	29,395	14,205	15,190	1,655	805	850
French	45	20	20	90	45	50
Non-official languages	680	320	355	5	0	5
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	10	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	155	190	5	0	0
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	15	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	85	35	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lao	70	40	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	185	200	30	10	15
English and French	20	5	10	15	10	10
English and non-official language	365	180	185	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,505	14,735	15,770	1,785	860	920
None	29,230	14,145	15,085	1,580	770	810
English	310	160	145	45	20	25
French	230	95	135	140	60	80
Non-official language	690	325	365	15	5	5
Aboriginal	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	685	320	365	15	5	5
English and French	0	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	5	20	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,625	12,245	13,385	1,440	695	740
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,020	11,955	13,070	1,395	670	725
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,255	41,603	30,406	37,344	48,128	28,437
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,030	11,960	13,070	1,395	670	725
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,869	36,837	27,861	33,408	42,560	25,920
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,160	11,190	11,970	1,280	635	645
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,162	40,225	26,117	34,496	44,064	25,344
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,890	7,725	10,170	1,050	465	580
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,840	5,952	7,237	6,784	5,680	7,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,860	9,510	9,350	1,035	535	500
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,134	40,443	27,618	34,176	42,027	26,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,640	12,255	13,385	1,465	730	735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,075	12,010	13,065	1,425	710	710
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,162	49,198	37,612	43,284	52,295	34,295
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,080	12,010	13,065	1,425	715	710
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,795	41,313	32,643	36,654	43,260	30,064
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,140	11,245	11,895	1,320	655	660
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,443	47,307	33,956	40,202	50,793	29,677
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,970	7,805	10,170	1,050	475	575
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,154	7,576	8,598	8,201	8,005	8,362
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,855	9,550	9,300	1,060	540	520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,317	45,028	33,454	40,377	51,469	28,906
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,640	12,255	13,385	1,465	730	740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,375	5,235	4,145	535	335	200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,022	53,927	44,754	60,428	65,171	49,432
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,904	59,402	49,224	62,866	69,786	51,281
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	82.3	86.0	89.6	80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.0	73.1	64.0	69.9	74.4	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	13.9	9.9	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,625	12,240	13,385	1,435	695	745
Without total income	600	285	320	45	25	20
With total income	25,020	11,955	13,070	1,395	670	725
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	97.2	96.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,170	1,560	165	55	110
$10,000 to $19,999	4,205	1,610	2,595	205	65	140
$20,000 to $29,999	3,790	1,500	2,295	200	80	120
$30,000 to $39,999	3,270	1,465	1,810	170	75	95
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,470	1,605	160	80	80
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,350	1,090	135	80	60
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	920	625	120	85	35
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	415	65	45	20
$80,000 to $89,999	740	445	290	45	25	20
$90,000 to $99,999	725	390	335	50	25	20
$100,000 and over	1,390	950	445	75	55	15
$100,000 to $149,999	980	665	315	55	40	15
$150,000 and over	415	280	130	20	15	0
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,625	12,240	13,380	1,440	695	745
Without after-tax income	600	285	310	40	25	20
With after-tax income	25,025	11,960	13,075	1,395	670	725
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	96.9	96.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,195	1,655	180	55	125
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,705	2,710	215	75	140
$20,000 to $29,999	4,500	1,810	2,690	230	90	140
$30,000 to $39,999	3,955	1,875	2,080	215	95	120
$40,000 to $49,999	3,525	1,845	1,675	190	110	85
$50,000 to $59,999	2,065	1,225	845	140	105	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	805	505	85	55	35
$70,000 to $79,999	945	535	410	70	35	30
$80,000 and over	1,450	960	490	75	55	20
$80,000 to $89,999	505	310	195	35	25	10
$90,000 to $99,999	300	205	100	10	10	0
$100,000 and over	645	450	200	30	20	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,625	12,245	13,385	1,435	690	745
Without employment income	6,765	2,735	4,030	400	155	245
With employment income	18,865	9,510	9,355	1,040	540	500
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	72.5	78.3	67.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,620	1,235	1,385	155	70	85
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	640	965	80	30	50
$10,000 to $19,999	2,385	1,005	1,385	115	50	65
$20,000 to $29,999	2,120	900	1,220	115	60	60
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	925	1,205	120	50	70
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,130	1,065	90	45	45
$50,000 to $59,999	1,790	1,085	705	95	55	40
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	85	65	20
$70,000 to $79,999	775	520	255	45	30	15
$80,000 and over	2,140	1,370	775	135	90	45
$80,000 to $89,999	595	345	250	25	20	10
$90,000 to $99,999	585	315	270	45	20	25
$100,000 and over	965	710	250	65	50	15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,670	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,467	...	...	72,704	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,969	...	...	64,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	170	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,513	...	...	38,613	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,219	...	...	35,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	555	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,615	...	...	85,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,183	...	...	74,560	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	85,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,509	...	...	72,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	145	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,327	...	...	43,018	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,739	...	...	37,129	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,080	...	...	570	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,323	...	...	96,748	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,580	...	...	81,751	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,670	...	...	725	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	0	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	30	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	30	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	30	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	75	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	60	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	65	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	765	...	...	35	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,650	...	...	235	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,390	...	...	100	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	50	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	820	...	...	55	...	...
$200,000 and over	555	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,670	...	...	725	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	5	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	5	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	10	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	25	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	745	...	...	30	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	25	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	705	...	...	35	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	30	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	810	...	...	40	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	40	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	...	...	80	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	90	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	50	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	60	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	715	...	...	45	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	150	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,220	...	...	75	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	40	...	...
$150,000 and over	720	...	...	40	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,745	...	...	545	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	86,016	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,019	...	...	75,264	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,421	...	...	78,464	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	68,992	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,793	...	...	109,824	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,787	...	...	92,416	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,495	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,360	...	...	52,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,440	...	...	46,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,740	...	...	560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,703	...	...	96,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,785	...	...	81,673	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,724	...	...	80,654	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,592	...	...	69,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,937	...	...	121,523	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,013	...	...	100,796	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,500	...	...	90	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,856	...	...	63,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,825	...	...	54,963	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,570	2,500	3,070	205	90	115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,309	35,776	31,772	37,760	40,896	33,024
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,197	31,608	29,111	34,432	36,128	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,535	2,475	3,060	180	75	105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,685	40,884	38,715	40,380	46,231	36,012
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,426	34,816	34,111	34,818	39,077	31,639
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,210	14,645	15,570	1,750	855	900
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,210	7,120	8,090	840	390	445
In the bottom decile	2,465	1,160	1,305	85	25	55
In the second decile	2,675	1,170	1,505	160	60	100
In the third decile	3,390	1,530	1,860	165	80	85
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,625	1,690	215	115	100
In the fifth decile	3,370	1,640	1,730	215	110	105
In the top half of the distribution	15,005	7,530	7,480	915	460	450
In the sixth decile	3,525	1,770	1,760	215	100	115
In the seventh decile	3,220	1,610	1,610	200	100	95
In the eighth decile	3,170	1,580	1,590	215	105	105
In the ninth decile	2,870	1,440	1,430	195	100	95
In the top decile	2,220	1,125	1,090	100	55	45
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,215	14,650	15,565	1,755	855	900
0 to 17 years	5,670	2,960	2,710	370	190	185
0 to 5 years	1,670	840	830	115	65	50
18 to 64 years	18,775	9,140	9,640	1,050	510	540
65 years and over	5,765	2,545	3,220	330	155	180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,620	1,610	2,010	165	60	105
0 to 17 years	865	455	410	45	15	25
0 to 5 years	290	150	135	15	5	10
18 to 64 years	2,125	945	1,180	95	35	65
65 years and over	635	210	420	30	15	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.0	12.9	9.4	7.0	11.7
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.4	15.1	12.2	7.9	13.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	17.9	16.3	13.0	7.7	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.3	12.2	9.0	6.9	12.0
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.3	13.0	9.1	9.7	8.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,945	935	1,010	55	15	35
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	10	5	10
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	0	0	5
18 to 64 years	1,415	680	735	40	15	25
65 years and over	105	35	70	0	0	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.5	3.1	1.8	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	2.7	2.6	5.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.5	8.4	0.0	0.0	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	3.8	2.9	4.6
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.4	2.2	0.0	0.0	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,840	920	920
Official languages	30,060	14,590	15,470	1,835	920	925
English	30,060	14,590	15,470	1,825	910	920
French	1,825	740	1,090	560	265	300
Non-official languages	2,985	1,395	1,595	125	40	85
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,395	1,595	120	40	85
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	45	55	0	0	0
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	85	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	10	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	10	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,000	1,175	100	35	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	160	10	0	10
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	50	160	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	20	60	10	0	10
Russian	55	10	45	0	0	0
Serbian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	345	410	40	20	25
Afrikaans	15	0	15	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	270	105	165	20	0	10
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	460	220	245	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	135	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	125	20	10	10
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	40	15	0	10
Hindi	145	75	75	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	805	370	435	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	110	110	0	0	0
Portuguese	110	50	65	0	0	0
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Spanish	470	210	255	30	0	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	60	45	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
American Sign Language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	0	0	0
Chinese languages	125	55	70	0	0	0
Cantonese	60	25	35	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,840	920	925
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,395	14,280	15,115	1,810	905	905
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,465	2,860	2,605	445	220	225
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,935	11,425	12,510	1,360	685	675
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	795	355	440	30	10	15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,840	920	920
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,695	13,040	13,650	1,705	860	850
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,545	1,860	115	55	65
Before 1981	2,005	935	1,065	90	35	50
1981 to 1990	395	180	210	10	0	0
1991 to 2000	355	145	205	10	0	10
2001 to 2010	370	165	205	0	0	0
2001 to 2005	200	90	115	0	0	0
2006 to 2010	165	75	90	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	115	160	15	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	45	40	15	10	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,550	1,860	120	55	65
Under 5 years	495	230	265	15	10	10
5 to 14 years	600	255	345	15	10	10
15 to 24 years	850	385	460	55	20	30
25 to 44 years	1,295	615	680	35	15	20
45 years and over	170	65	105	0	10	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,545	1,860	120	55	65
Americas	560	250	305	20	10	15
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	0	0	0
Mexico	50	15	30	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	110	45	65	0	0	0
Europe	1,945	880	1,065	80	40	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	220	95	125	15	10	10
Greece	70	35	35	0	0	0
Hungary	15	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	0	0	0
Italy	90	35	55	0	0	0
Netherlands	235	110	125	15	0	10
Poland	60	15	40	0	0	0
Portugal	35	20	20	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	15	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	0	15	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	20	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	45	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	125	45	75	0	0	10
Africa	110	60	55	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	35	20	0	0	0
Asia	760	345	415	25	10	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	55	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	225	105	120	15	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	105	40	70	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	65	0	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	115	165	15	0	10
Americas	70	35	40	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	15	10	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	155	55	100	15	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	30	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,840	920	925
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,640	1,670	1,975	135	55	80
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,025	2,475	2,550	180	105	80
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,520	10,485	11,035	1,525	760	765
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	630	825	35	15	20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	255	290	10	0	0
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	285	170	115	10	10	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	0	0	0
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	650	235	420	20	0	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	240	135	105	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,840	915	920
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	50	30	20
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	260	255	50	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	20	10	0
Métis	165	60	105	30	15	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,660	14,365	15,295	1,790	890	900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,840	920	920
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	15	10	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,035	14,560	15,475	1,825	905	915
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,835	920	925
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	45	10	0	10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	15	10	15	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	805	385	425	85	45	40
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	805	385	420	85	45	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	325	345	55	30	30
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	55	80	30	15	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,305	14,230	15,080	1,740	875	870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,190	14,630	15,555	1,835	915	920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	895	925	50	25	25
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	205	15	10	10
Chinese	170	65	100	0	0	0
Black	335	165	175	15	20	0
Filipino	130	50	80	0	0	0
Latin American	165	75	90	0	0	0
Arab	75	35	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	135	10	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	30	0	0	0
Japanese	125	70	50	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,375	13,740	14,635	1,790	890	900
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,190	14,635	15,555	1,840	915	920
North American Aboriginal origins	880	410	475	100	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	730	350	380	65	30	35
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	155	60	95	35	15	25
Other North American origins	9,215	4,425	4,790	980	465	510
Acadian	40	10	30	20	0	10
American	355	175	180	25	10	20
Canadian	8,930	4,290	4,640	960	465	500
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,530	11,855	12,675	1,210	640	575
British Isles origins	18,445	8,885	9,565	885	480	405
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,795	5,210	5,585	350	190	160
Irish	7,835	3,665	4,165	380	195	180
Manx	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	8,270	3,820	4,455	535	280	260
Welsh	740	400	335	30	20	10
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	495	470	20	10	10
French origins	3,045	1,350	1,695	495	245	250
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,350	1,680	495	245	255
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,465	5,055	5,405	235	115	120
Austrian	165	65	100	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	135	90	0	0	0
Dutch	2,350	1,180	1,170	110	50	60
Flemish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,130	3,865	4,265	125	65	65
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	390	195	200	0	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	765	395	370	10	0	0
Danish	200	120	75	0	0	0
Finnish	105	55	50	10	0	0
Icelandic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	90	125	0	0	0
Swedish	230	120	105	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,920	865	1,050	85	50	35
Bulgarian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	10	55	0	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	260	80	180	0	0	0
Latvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	10	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	850	415	435	50	30	20
Romanian	110	50	65	0	0	0
Russian	275	130	145	10	0	0
Slovak	45	20	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	445	220	225	25	15	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,945	950	1,000	85	45	40
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	0	0	0
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	190	110	80	0	0	0
Italian	1,030	520	510	50	35	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	90	125	0	0	0
Serbian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	265	125	140	30	0	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	110	55	50	20	15	10
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	300	160	145	10	10	0
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	10	30	10	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	190	115	75	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	370	170	205	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	15	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	30	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexican	120	60	65	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	205	115	95	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	10	0	10
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	30	25	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	30	15	0	0	0
Asian origins	1,350	645	705	40	10	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Palestinian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	30	10	15
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	185	175	25	10	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	330	420	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	245	105	140	0	0	0
Filipino	140	50	90	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	130	70	65	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	0	0	0
Laotian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Australian	70	35	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,670	...	...	715	...	...
Owner	9,085	...	...	575	...	...
Renter	4,585	...	...	140	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,670	...	...	715	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	12,845	...	...	705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,780	...	...	0	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,550	...	...	190	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,915	...	...	325	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,410	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,110	...	...	90	...	...
5 rooms	1,955	...	...	75	...	...
6 rooms	2,380	...	...	125	...	...
7 rooms	2,255	...	...	130	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,980	...	...	300	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,595	...	...	720	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
Suitable	13,320	...	...	705	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
1960 or before	5,470	...	...	205	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,905	...	...	185	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	110	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,285	...	...	75	...	...
2001 to 2005	715	...	...	15	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	35	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,860	...	...	670	...	...
Major repairs needed	810	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,360	...	...	440	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,155	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,670	...	...	720	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,710	...	...	95	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,025	...	...	140	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,520	...	...	105	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,030	...	...	145	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,205	...	...	125	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	75	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,640	...	...	720	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,545	...	...	600	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,100	...	...	120	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	575	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	59.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	13.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,111	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,677	...	...	229,162	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,111	...	...	267,731	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,585	...	...	140	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	28.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	890	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	989	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,640	12,260	13,385	1,470	735	735
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,480	2,515	230	105	120
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,125	3,955	4,170	410	200	210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,520	5,815	6,700	830	425	410
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,220	515	155	100	55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	405	320	90	45	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,020	815	200	65	50	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,635	2,305	3,325	435	215	220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	195	250	15	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,705	2,095	2,610	220	100	120
Bachelor's degree	3,185	1,390	1,795	175	70	100
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	15	15	10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	0	0	0
Master's degree	850	390	455	30	20	10
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	85	65	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,300	7,850	8,450	920	450	470
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,905	1,070	835	65	25	35
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,180	2,645	2,535	235	120	115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,215	4,135	5,080	625	300	320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,115	790	325	95	60	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	240	195	45	20	25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	675	550	130	50	40	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,400	1,805	2,595	345	165	180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	115	155	10	10	0
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,420	2,010	175	75	100
Bachelor's degree	2,395	1,015	1,375	130	45	90
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	80	175	15	10	0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	60	55	0	0	0
Master's degree	570	210	360	30	15	15
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,640	12,255	13,385	1,465	730	735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	6,440	6,685	640	305	330
Education	925	270	655	85	20	65
13. Education	925	270	655	80	20	65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	420	465	10	0	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	100	25	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	760	320	445	15	10	0
Humanities	890	370	520	40	20	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	30	90	10	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	10	0	0
54. History	155	100	55	0	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	415	1,085	65	25	35
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	110	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	25	365	0	0	0
22. Legal professions and studies	140	40	100	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	15	0	10
42. Psychology	290	90	200	15	10	10
45. Social sciences	465	210	260	20	10	10
Business, management and public administration	1,975	805	1,170	170	50	120
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	65	160	10	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,750	740	1,005	155	45	110
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	140	170	10	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	45	75	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	20	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	340	220	125	20	10	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	140	70	15	0	10
25. Library science	30	10	25	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,410	2,215	195	185	180	0
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	330	265	65	10	10	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	55	55	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	560	0	25	25	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	435	25	45	45	0
48. Precision production	490	475	15	55	50	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	110	10	0	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	120	85	10	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	10	10	0
Health and related fields	2,110	345	1,770	130	35	95
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	70	80	10	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	220	1,655	125	35	90
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	30	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	460	425	100	70	30
12. Personal and culinary services	510	135	380	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	40	20	15	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	40	40	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,300	7,850	8,450	920	450	470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,085	3,720	3,370	295	145	150
Education	610	150	465	75	15	55
13. Education	615	155	460	75	15	60
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	305	390	10	0	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	20	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	10	0	0
Humanities	615	260	355	30	10	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	120	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	0	0	0
54. History	95	60	35	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	35	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	265	810	50	20	30
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	0	0	10
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	95	0	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	15	0	15
42. Psychology	200	50	150	10	0	10
45. Social sciences	310	140	175	15	10	0
Business, management and public administration	1,465	570	895	130	40	90
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	125	0	0	10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	530	765	115	35	80
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	85	130	0	0	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	65	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	0	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	185	120	15	10	0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	125	65	10	10	10
25. Library science	25	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,835	1,645	185	125	125	0
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	0	0	0
14. Engineering	235	175	60	0	0	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	335	60	40	40	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	20	15	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	320	25	25	30	0
48. Precision production	335	320	15	35	35	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	130	80	10	10	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	0	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	20	10	0	0
Health and related fields	1,565	215	1,345	110	30	75
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	40	75	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	145	1,245	100	25	70
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	320	315	70	55	20
12. Personal and culinary services	375	90	285	25	10	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	180	25	20	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	25	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,640	12,255	13,380	1,470	735	735
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	6,440	6,685	635	310	330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,520	5,820	6,700	830	420	405
Location of study inside Canada	11,110	5,160	5,955	730	360	370
Same as province or territory of residence	10,510	4,855	5,660	655	320	330
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	295	75	40	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	655	745	100	60	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	170	230	25	15	10
Philippines	65	20	45	0	0	0
India	90	40	55	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	210	145	30	20	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	460	205	250	30	15	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,300	7,850	8,450	920	450	470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,715	3,370	300	145	150
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,215	4,135	5,080	620	300	320
Location of study inside Canada	8,370	3,785	4,590	565	270	290
Same as province or territory of residence	7,905	3,550	4,355	515	250	265
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	230	50	20	30
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	350	495	50	25	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	95	160	10	10	10
Philippines	60	15	45	0	0	0
India	65	25	35	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	75	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	265	110	160	20	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,640	12,255	13,385	1,465	730	735
In the labour force	17,005	8,645	8,360	925	515	415
Employed	16,115	8,220	7,890	845	455	385
Unemployed	900	420	475	85	55	30
Not in the labour force	8,630	3,605	5,025	540	220	320
Participation rate	66.3	70.5	62.5	63.1	70.5	56.5
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	58.9	57.7	62.3	52.4
Unemployment rate	5.3	4.9	5.7	9.2	10.7	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,640	12,255	13,385	1,465	730	735
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,680	3,145	4,530	460	215	245
Worked	17,960	9,110	8,855	1,005	520	490
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,340	4,205	540	345	200
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,420	3,775	4,645	460	175	290
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.8	43.3	44.9	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,010	8,650	8,360	930	515	415
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	15	15	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,570	8,265	915	500	415
Employee	14,850	7,470	7,385	855	455	400
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,980	1,100	880	60	40	15
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,010	8,650	8,360	930	510	415
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	15	15	0
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	915	500	415
0 Management occupations	1,440	830	610	120	90	30
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	565	1,485	100	25	75
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	870	625	245	15	10	0
3 Health occupations	1,210	190	1,020	85	30	55
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,665	560	1,105	150	55	95
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	370	405	15	10	10
6 Sales and service occupations	3,920	1,570	2,355	210	80	125
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,480	2,275	200	190	170	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	80	10	10	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,165	1,410	760	35	30	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,010	8,645	8,365	925	515	420
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	10	10	0
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	915	500	415
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	80	55	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	10	10	0
22 Utilities	30	20	10	0	0	0
23 Construction	1,070	980	90	90	80	10
31-33 Manufacturing	3,495	2,405	1,090	95	70	20
41 Wholesale trade	510	380	135	20	10	10
44-45 Retail trade	1,880	845	1,030	115	75	45
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	115	65	50	15
51 Information and cultural industries	215	95	115	15	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	10	0	10
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	135	100	20	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	445	365	15	10	10
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	290	300	25	20	0
61 Educational services	1,050	360	690	90	40	60
62 Health care and social assistance	2,040	295	1,740	105	25	80
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	805	345	460	0	0	0
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	555	805	100	35	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	55	35	20
91 Public administration	505	300	210	90	25	70
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,110	8,225	7,890	840	455	390
Worked at home	995	435	555	40	20	20
Worked outside Canada	35	35	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,390	1,010	385	85	70	15
Worked at usual place	13,690	6,745	6,945	720	365	355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,690	6,745	6,945	720	370	350
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,585	4,930	5,655	185	90	95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	615	425	485	250	240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,040	1,200	840	40	25	20
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	25	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,080	7,750	7,330	805	435	370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,480	6,025	5,460	710	380	335
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	55	30	20
Public transit	355	115	235	10	0	10
Walked	1,290	650	640	25	15	10
Bicycle	445	315	130	10	0	0
Other method	205	90	115	0	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,080	7,750	7,330	805	435	365
Less than 15 minutes	9,505	4,670	4,830	255	130	125
15 to 29 minutes	2,875	1,435	1,440	410	225	185
30 to 44 minutes	1,165	715	450	75	40	40
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	10	10	0
60 minutes and over	605	405	200	55	35	20
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,080	7,750	7,325	805	435	370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	935	615	320	80	65	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,725	1,795	925	135	85	50
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,150	1,730	1,420	235	105	135
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,330	1,150	2,185	155	70	85
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,710	705	1,005	50	35	20
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,230	1,755	1,475	145	75	70
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,335	9,275	9,060	1,035	535	495
Single responses	18,255	9,250	9,005	1,000	515	485
Official languages	18,240	9,235	9,000	1,000	520	485
English	18,195	9,215	8,980	970	500	470
French	45	25	15	25	20	10
Non-official languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	30	55	30	20	10
English and French	35	0	25	30	25	10
English and non-official language	40	25	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,335	9,280	9,060	1,035	535	495
None	18,055	9,170	8,885	830	425	405
English	30	15	15	20	15	10
French	120	15	95	185	95	85
Non-official language	115	60	50	10	0	10
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	0	0	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,920	14,505	15,420	1,815	910	905
Non-movers	25,940	12,550	13,390	1,670	830	840
Movers	3,980	1,955	2,025	145	75	70
Non-migrants	2,320	1,135	1,185	45	25	20
Migrants	1,660	820	840	100	50	50
Internal migrants	1,550	760	790	90	45	45
Intraprovincial migrants	1,445	720	730	95	45	45
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	0	0	0
External migrants	115	60	50	10	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,830	13,935	14,895	1,740	870	870
Non-movers	17,930	8,705	9,225	1,150	570	585
Movers	10,900	5,225	5,675	590	300	290
Non-migrants	6,370	3,085	3,285	255	110	140
Migrants	4,530	2,145	2,385	335	185	145
Internal migrants	4,100	1,915	2,175	320	185	135
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,750	1,990	300	180	120
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	15	10	10
External migrants	435	225	210	20	0	15