Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Population centre], Ontario and Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Population centre]			Thunder Bay, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Stratford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Thunder Bay, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,053	...	...	146,048	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,516 r	...	...	146,057	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,125	...	...	72,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,671	...	...	62,999	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,388.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.37	...	...	103,722.82	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,055	14,920	16,135	146,050	72,325	73,725
0 to 14 years	4,635	2,420	2,210	21,845	11,330	10,515
0 to 4 years	1,400	690	710	7,020	3,695	3,325
5 to 9 years	1,595	875	720	7,440	3,835	3,600
10 to 14 years	1,640	860	785	7,390	3,800	3,590
15 to 64 years	20,000	9,765	10,235	95,930	47,935	47,990
15 to 19 years	1,785	920	865	8,055	4,170	3,890
20 to 24 years	1,795	910	885	9,480	4,875	4,600
25 to 29 years	1,735	865	870	9,010	4,515	4,490
30 to 34 years	1,795	865	930	8,345	4,190	4,160
35 to 39 years	1,785	865	920	8,025	3,935	4,090
40 to 44 years	1,885	935	950	8,275	4,045	4,225
45 to 49 years	1,935	925	1,015	9,380	4,565	4,815
50 to 54 years	2,380	1,140	1,240	11,590	5,730	5,855
55 to 59 years	2,490	1,210	1,280	12,625	6,295	6,335
60 to 64 years	2,405	1,115	1,290	11,140	5,620	5,525
65 years and over	6,425	2,735	3,690	28,270	13,060	15,215
65 to 69 years	1,995	900	1,090	9,495	4,760	4,735
70 to 74 years	1,465	675	795	6,415	3,100	3,315
75 to 79 years	1,100	480	615	4,805	2,240	2,565
80 to 84 years	870	355	510	3,605	1,575	2,030
85 years and over	995	320	680	3,950	1,380	2,570
85 to 89 years	615	205	410	2,425	945	1,475
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	1,200	375	830
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	290	60	235
100 years and over	5	0	5	35	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.2	13.7	15.0	15.7	14.3
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.4	63.4	65.7	66.3	65.1
65 years and over	20.7	18.3	22.9	19.4	18.1	20.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	2.7	1.9	3.5
Average age of the population	43.7	42.1	45.2	43.1	42.2	44.0
Median age of the population	45.3	43.2	47.2	45.0	44.0	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,675	...	...	63,000	...	...
Single-detached house	7,385	...	...	45,410	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	2,560	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,695	...	...	14,350	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	2,150	...	...
Row house	840	...	...	1,580	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	8,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	155	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 person	4,590	...	...	19,770	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	23,020	...	...
3 persons	1,905	...	...	9,070	...	...
4 persons	1,535	...	...	7,415	...	...
5 or more persons	740	...	...	3,720	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,215	...	...	143,085	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,420	12,500	13,925	124,205	60,995	63,205
Married or living common law	14,710	7,370	7,340	69,270	34,610	34,655
Married	12,010	6,015	6,000	55,170	27,610	27,565
Living common law	2,700	1,355	1,345	14,100	7,005	7,090
Not married and not living common law	11,710	5,130	6,580	54,930	26,380	28,550
Never married	6,820	3,640	3,185	34,490	19,215	15,270
Separated	1,030	440	590	4,225	1,900	2,325
Divorced	1,975	695	1,285	7,455	3,415	4,045
Widowed	1,885	360	1,525	8,765	1,855	6,910
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,750	...	...	41,715	...	...
2 persons	4,880	...	...	23,415	...	...
3 persons	1,800	...	...	8,635	...	...
4 persons	1,495	...	...	6,850	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	2,805	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,750	...	...	41,715	...	...
Total couple families	7,190	...	...	34,010	...	...
Married couples	5,845	...	...	26,965	...	...
Common-law couples	1,350	...	...	7,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,560	...	...	7,700	...	...
Female parent	1,225	...	...	5,865	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	34,015	...	...
Couples without children	3,960	...	...	18,620	...	...
Couples with children	3,230	...	...	15,395	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	6,580	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	6,255	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	2,555	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	7,700	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	4,795	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	2,060	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	2,690	3,330	27,855	13,870	13,985
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
One-census-family households	8,530	...	...	40,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,880	...	...	18,025	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,655	...	...	22,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	785	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,035	...	...	22,090	...	...
One-person households	4,590	...	...	19,770	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	2,320	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,505	14,735	15,770	144,190	71,505	72,690
English only	28,520	13,965	14,555	131,120	65,585	65,540
French only	5	0	0	240	125	115
English and French	1,855	720	1,135	12,340	5,625	6,715
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	490	170	320
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,505	14,740	15,770	144,195	71,505	72,685
English	30,160	14,590	15,570	138,980	68,980	70,005
French	195	85	105	4,585	2,290	2,300
English and French	35	20	15	160	80	75
Neither English nor French	115	45	75	460	155	310
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	95	115	4,665	2,330	2,335
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.7	3.2	3.3	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,505	14,740	15,770	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	30,265	14,630	15,635	142,290	70,585	71,705
Official languages	28,200	13,675	14,525	127,475	63,635	63,845
English	27,995	13,580	14,415	122,595	61,210	61,390
French	205	90	105	4,880	2,420	2,460
Non-official languages	2,070	955	1,110	14,815	6,955	7,860
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	1,895	840	1,055
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,885	840	1,050
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	110	35	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	30	10	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	60	20	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,775	800	980
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,340	635	710
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	430	165	265
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	960	1,115	12,915	6,110	6,810
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	290	175	120
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	280	165	110
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	55	30	25	260	155	105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	135	50	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	130	50	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	270	90	175
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	15	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	215	70	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	10	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	205	105	95
Kannada	0	0	5	10	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	125	60	65
Tamil	10	0	5	40	25	15
Telugu	10	5	5	25	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,440	665	775	8,495	4,060	4,435
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	2,410	1,030	1,380
Baltic languages	10	5	5	30	10	20
Latvian	5	5	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	185	80	110	2,385	1,020	1,360
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	15	5	10	280	140	140
Czech	5	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	85	35	55	955	405	555
Russian	30	15	15	105	45	65
Serbian	10	5	10	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	160	65	90
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	85	40	45
Ukrainian	15	10	10	665	260	405
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	10
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	560	255	305	1,360	645	720
Afrikaans	0	5	0	15	10	5
Danish	10	5	10	70	35	35
Dutch	220	100	125	375	180	195
Frisian	5	5	0	10	5	5
German	300	135	165	810	380	435
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swedish	5	5	5	50	20	30
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	660	375	290
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	535	305	230
Bengali	10	5	0	70	45	30
Gujarati	75	40	35	110	65	40
Hindi	30	10	20	125	70	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	90	50	40
Sindhi	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Urdu	10	5	5	100	50	45
Iranian languages	20	10	10	125	65	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	115	65	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	3,910	1,945	1,965
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	3,055	1,520	1,530
Portuguese	45	20	25	445	225	220
Romanian	15	5	10	55	25	30
Spanish	160	75	85	355	175	185
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	40	15	25	35	10	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	90	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	65	35	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swahili	5	5	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	10	5	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	5	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	805	400	410
Chinese languages	125	55	75	565	275	290
Cantonese	45	20	25	195	80	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	40	320	170	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	20	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	235	125	115
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	65	25	10	10
Lao	95	45	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	2,415	1,075	1,340
Estonian	5	5	0	40	25	20
Finnish	10	5	5	2,225	970	1,255
Hungarian	45	20	25	155	80	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	240	105	130	1,900	920	985
English and French	45	15	30	460	225	235
English and non-official language	180	90	90	1,385	665	715
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	15	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,505	14,735	15,770	144,190	71,505	72,685
Single responses	30,115	14,550	15,565	141,510	70,265	71,235
Official languages	29,435	14,225	15,210	137,345	68,290	69,055
English	29,395	14,205	15,190	135,550	67,415	68,135
French	45	20	20	1,790	870	920
Non-official languages	680	320	355	4,165	1,980	2,185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	505	245	255
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	475	240	235
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	370	195	170
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	110	45	60
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	3,660	1,730	1,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	140	85	55
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	140	85	55
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	140	80	55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	75	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	75	30	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	75	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	95	45	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	55	20	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	155	190	2,090	960	1,130
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	465	185	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	460	185	275
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	75	25	45
Czech	5	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	230	100	135
Russian	5	5	0	25	15	10
Serbian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	75	35	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	20	10	10	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	30	10	15	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	375	200	175
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	310	165	140
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	45	20	20	55	30	25
Hindi	5	5	0	65	40	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	55	25	25
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	15	5	10	65	35	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	1,140	515	625
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	840	370	465
Portuguese	15	0	10	135	60	75
Romanian	5	0	5	25	15	10
Spanish	60	25	30	135	65	70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	15	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	15	10	0	60	35	25
American Sign Language	5	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	30	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	485	255	235
Chinese languages	85	35	45	315	165	155
Cantonese	30	15	15	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	195	110	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	20	15	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	165	90	85
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	15	5	5
Lao	70	40	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	545	240	300
Estonian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	525	235	295
Hungarian	10	5	5	15	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	385	185	200	2,685	1,235	1,445
English and French	20	5	10	340	170	160
English and non-official language	365	180	185	2,310	1,050	1,265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	30	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,505	14,735	15,770	144,195	71,500	72,690
None	29,230	14,145	15,085	133,470	66,500	66,965
English	310	160	145	2,770	1,350	1,425
French	230	95	135	2,565	1,180	1,390
Non-official language	690	325	365	5,260	2,425	2,840
Aboriginal	5	5	0	1,145	500	650
Non-Aboriginal	685	320	365	4,115	1,930	2,190
English and French	0	0	5	10	5	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	35	15	20
French and non-official language	25	5	20	85	30	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,625	12,245	13,385	121,260	59,720	61,540
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,020	11,955	13,070	117,585	57,995	59,590
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,255	41,603	30,406	35,852	43,177	30,163
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,030	11,960	13,070	117,630	57,990	59,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,869	36,837	27,861	32,535	38,442	27,696
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,160	11,190	11,970	104,720	52,555	52,160
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,162	40,225	26,117	33,226	40,721	26,832
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,890	7,725	10,170	86,750	40,435	46,315
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,840	5,952	7,237	7,674	7,948	7,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,860	9,510	9,350	84,085	43,240	40,840
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,134	40,443	27,618	33,877	40,394	29,252
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,640	12,255	13,385	121,260	59,790	61,475
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,075	12,010	13,065	117,565	58,025	59,545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,162	49,198	37,612	44,707	52,448	37,164
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,080	12,010	13,065	117,610	58,025	59,580
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,795	41,313	32,643	37,789	43,517	32,211
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,140	11,245	11,895	104,520	52,495	52,020
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,443	47,307	33,956	42,927	51,153	34,627
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,970	7,805	10,170	86,725	40,485	46,245
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,154	7,576	8,598	8,872	8,845	8,895
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,855	9,550	9,300	84,085	43,280	40,800
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,317	45,028	33,454	42,491	49,386	35,177
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,640	12,255	13,385	121,265	59,790	61,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,375	5,235	4,145	36,750	20,110	16,640
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,022	53,927	44,754	55,236	62,208	48,511
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,904	59,402	49,224	62,853	70,253	53,911
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	82.3	85.4	88.2	81.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.0	73.1	64.0	67.9	70.1	64.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	14.6	11.8	18.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,625	12,240	13,385	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without total income	600	285	320	3,675	1,730	1,950
With total income	25,020	11,955	13,070	117,585	57,995	59,595
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	97.0	97.1	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,170	1,560	14,440	6,300	8,150
$10,000 to $19,999	4,205	1,610	2,595	19,150	7,410	11,735
$20,000 to $29,999	3,790	1,500	2,295	16,485	6,715	9,775
$30,000 to $39,999	3,270	1,465	1,810	14,430	6,500	7,930
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,470	1,605	12,965	6,265	6,695
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,350	1,090	10,540	5,630	4,915
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	920	625	7,705	4,660	3,045
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	415	5,725	3,560	2,165
$80,000 to $89,999	740	445	290	4,305	2,680	1,620
$90,000 to $99,999	725	390	335	3,615	2,215	1,405
$100,000 and over	1,390	950	445	8,220	6,065	2,160
$100,000 to $149,999	980	665	315	6,165	4,515	1,655
$150,000 and over	415	280	130	2,050	1,550	505
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,625	12,240	13,380	121,260	59,720	61,540
Without after-tax income	600	285	310	3,635	1,730	1,905
With after-tax income	25,025	11,960	13,075	117,625	57,990	59,635
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	97.0	97.1	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,195	1,655	14,975	6,375	8,600
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,705	2,710	20,140	7,830	12,315
$20,000 to $29,999	4,500	1,810	2,690	19,170	7,975	11,200
$30,000 to $39,999	3,955	1,875	2,080	17,255	8,085	9,175
$40,000 to $49,999	3,525	1,845	1,675	15,085	7,790	7,290
$50,000 to $59,999	2,065	1,225	845	10,250	6,110	4,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	805	505	7,115	4,505	2,610
$70,000 to $79,999	945	535	410	5,285	3,285	1,995
$80,000 and over	1,450	960	490	8,355	6,045	2,315
$80,000 to $89,999	505	310	195	3,390	2,285	1,105
$90,000 to $99,999	300	205	100	1,645	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	645	450	200	3,320	2,510	810
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,625	12,245	13,385	121,260	59,720	61,545
Without employment income	6,765	2,735	4,030	37,180	16,480	20,700
With employment income	18,865	9,510	9,355	84,080	43,240	40,845
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	69.3	72.4	66.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,620	1,235	1,385	12,740	6,475	6,265
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	640	965	6,520	2,880	3,640
$10,000 to $19,999	2,385	1,005	1,385	10,650	4,615	6,040
$20,000 to $29,999	2,120	900	1,220	8,775	3,955	4,825
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	925	1,205	8,280	3,565	4,715
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,130	1,065	8,150	3,540	4,610
$50,000 to $59,999	1,790	1,085	705	7,025	3,690	3,335
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	5,175	3,145	2,030
$70,000 to $79,999	775	520	255	4,155	2,600	1,560
$80,000 and over	2,140	1,370	775	12,610	8,775	3,830
$80,000 to $89,999	595	345	250	3,360	2,105	1,260
$90,000 to $99,999	585	315	270	3,060	1,840	1,220
$100,000 and over	965	710	250	6,190	4,835	1,355
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,467	...	...	68,062	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,969	...	...	60,241	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	19,770	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,513	...	...	35,093	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,219	...	...	31,762	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	43,230	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,615	...	...	88,839	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,183	...	...	77,534	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	83,431	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,509	...	...	70,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	19,750	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,327	...	...	43,161	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,739	...	...	36,831	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,080	...	...	43,245	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,323	...	...	101,821	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,580	...	...	85,944	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	740	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	945	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	2,195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	2,460	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	2,945	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	2,445	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	2,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	2,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	2,755	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	2,655	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	5,050	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	4,540	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	4,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	3,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	765	...	...	3,420	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,650	...	...	19,295	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,390	...	...	6,885	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	4,575	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	820	...	...	4,860	...	...
$200,000 and over	555	...	...	2,980	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	780	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	2,240	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	2,575	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	745	...	...	3,270	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	2,820	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	705	...	...	3,225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	3,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	810	...	...	3,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	3,155	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	...	...	5,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	5,300	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	4,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	4,180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	715	...	...	3,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	13,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,220	...	...	6,305	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	3,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	720	...	...	3,960	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,745	...	...	41,575	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	89,308	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,019	...	...	77,854	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	17,650	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,421	...	...	81,836	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	71,532	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	15,585	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,793	...	...	120,393	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,787	...	...	102,879	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,495	...	...	7,190	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,360	...	...	51,706	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,440	...	...	48,281	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,740	...	...	41,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,703	...	...	102,453	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,785	...	...	86,350	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	17,660	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,724	...	...	93,870	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,592	...	...	79,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	15,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,937	...	...	131,844	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,013	...	...	109,789	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,500	...	...	7,130	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,856	...	...	62,385	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,825	...	...	55,227	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,570	2,500	3,070	24,740	12,370	12,370
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,309	35,776	31,772	32,078	34,595	30,108
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,197	31,608	29,111	29,408	31,156	27,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,535	2,475	3,060	24,525	12,185	12,340
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,685	40,884	38,715	40,363	43,781	36,988
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,426	34,816	34,111	34,606	36,827	32,413
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,210	14,645	15,570	143,085	71,040	72,045
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,210	7,120	8,090	67,580	32,470	35,110
In the bottom decile	2,465	1,160	1,305	15,060	7,495	7,565
In the second decile	2,675	1,170	1,505	12,805	5,750	7,060
In the third decile	3,390	1,530	1,860	12,710	5,965	6,750
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,625	1,690	13,090	6,290	6,795
In the fifth decile	3,370	1,640	1,730	13,920	6,975	6,940
In the top half of the distribution	15,005	7,530	7,480	75,505	38,570	36,935
In the sixth decile	3,525	1,770	1,760	14,915	7,380	7,540
In the seventh decile	3,220	1,610	1,610	15,130	7,670	7,455
In the eighth decile	3,170	1,580	1,590	16,285	8,345	7,940
In the ninth decile	2,870	1,440	1,430	16,410	8,530	7,880
In the top decile	2,220	1,125	1,090	12,770	6,650	6,120
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,215	14,650	15,565	138,915	68,875	70,045
0 to 17 years	5,670	2,960	2,710	25,195	13,045	12,150
0 to 5 years	1,670	840	830	8,070	4,225	3,845
18 to 64 years	18,775	9,140	9,640	87,700	43,560	44,140
65 years and over	5,765	2,545	3,220	26,025	12,270	13,760
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,620	1,610	2,010	19,190	9,005	10,185
0 to 17 years	865	455	410	4,995	2,620	2,375
0 to 5 years	290	150	135	1,890	1,000	890
18 to 64 years	2,125	945	1,180	11,435	5,415	6,020
65 years and over	635	210	420	2,755	970	1,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.0	12.9	13.8	13.1	14.5
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.4	15.1	19.8	20.1	19.5
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	17.9	16.3	23.4	23.7	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.3	12.2	13.0	12.4	13.6
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.3	13.0	10.6	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,945	935	1,010	10,350	5,260	5,090
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	2,415	1,290	1,125
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	990	535	460
18 to 64 years	1,415	680	735	7,485	3,800	3,680
65 years and over	105	35	70	455	170	285
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.5	7.5	7.6	7.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	9.6	9.9	9.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.5	8.4	12.3	12.7	12.0
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	8.5	8.7	8.3
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.4	2.2	1.7	1.4	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,085	71,035	72,045
Official languages	30,060	14,590	15,470	142,615	70,865	71,755
English	30,060	14,590	15,470	142,380	70,735	71,645
French	1,825	740	1,090	12,520	5,775	6,740
Non-official languages	2,985	1,395	1,595	18,760	8,950	9,810
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	2,800	1,305	1,495
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,785	1,300	1,485
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	145	50	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	2,650	1,250	1,400
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	1,965	960	1,005
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	695	300	390
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,395	1,595	15,980	7,660	8,320
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	455	260	195
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	45	55	440	245	190
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	410	225	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	120	35	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	120	40	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	85	320	110	215
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	20	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	45	25	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	270	85	180
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	0	85	60	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	75	50	20
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	175	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	110	55	55
Tamil	20	10	10	45	15	25
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,000	1,175	10,700	5,230	5,465
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	160	2,560	1,135	1,425
Baltic languages	10	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	210	50	160	2,540	1,130	1,410
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	315	180	140
Czech	10	0	10	75	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	75	20	60	1,170	525	650
Russian	55	10	45	155	60	95
Serbian	30	10	20	90	35	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Slovak	15	0	20	180	80	100
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	100	35	65
Ukrainian	15	0	10	615	235	380
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	30	15	15	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	750	345	410	1,570	745	830
Afrikaans	15	0	15	25	20	10
Danish	0	0	0	85	45	45
Dutch	270	105	165	325	175	155
Frisian	0	10	0	20	0	20
German	460	220	245	1,065	490	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	10	0	65	20	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	210	115	100
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	135	975	555	425
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	125	785	445	345
Bengali	20	15	10	195	115	75
Gujarati	85	50	40	120	70	55
Hindi	145	75	75	335	195	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	40	30	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	45	110	60	55
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	190	95	95
Iranian languages	20	15	0	200	120	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	25	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	185	100	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	805	370	435	5,515	2,735	2,780
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	110	110	4,025	2,030	2,000
Portuguese	110	50	65	555	270	280
Romanian	20	0	15	20	10	10
Spanish	470	210	255	1,005	465	540
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	100	60	45	75	40	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	160	70	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	185	110	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	10	0	0	35	20	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	195	85	115
American Sign Language	20	10	10	105	30	80
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	90	60	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	880	415	460
Chinese languages	125	55	70	580	275	300
Cantonese	60	25	35	230	100	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	335	180	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	35	15	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	300	140	160
Burmese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	275	125	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	85	75	30	10	15
Lao	130	65	60	10	0	0
Thai	50	25	25	25	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	40	2,825	1,235	1,590
Estonian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Finnish	0	10	0	2,585	1,125	1,465
Hungarian	65	30	35	185	95	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,085	71,040	72,045
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,395	14,280	15,115	140,230	69,625	70,615
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,465	2,860	2,605	26,505	13,695	12,815
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,935	11,425	12,510	113,730	55,925	57,800
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	795	355	440	2,850	1,415	1,435
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,085	71,040	72,045
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,695	13,040	13,650	130,405	64,780	65,625
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,545	1,860	11,710	5,745	5,970
Before 1981	2,005	935	1,065	7,695	3,660	4,040
1981 to 1990	395	180	210	990	505	485
1991 to 2000	355	145	205	1,000	510	490
2001 to 2010	370	165	205	1,265	670	600
2001 to 2005	200	90	115	560	315	245
2006 to 2010	165	75	90	705	350	350
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	115	160	760	400	360
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	45	40	975	515	460
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,550	1,860	11,710	5,740	5,965
Under 5 years	495	230	265	1,930	975	960
5 to 14 years	600	255	345	2,515	1,255	1,260
15 to 24 years	850	385	460	3,170	1,535	1,630
25 to 44 years	1,295	615	680	3,700	1,805	1,895
45 years and over	170	65	105	395	175	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,545	1,860	11,710	5,740	5,965
Americas	560	250	305	1,425	620	800
Brazil	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	50	20	30
El Salvador	20	15	0	30	20	10
Guyana	15	10	10	15	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	35	20	15
Mexico	50	15	30	55	15	45
Peru	0	0	0	20	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	1,020	435	585
Other places of birth in Americas	110	45	65	145	75	70
Europe	1,945	880	1,065	7,985	3,905	4,080
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	25	10	15
Croatia	10	0	10	190	115	75
France	15	10	10	100	45	50
Germany	220	95	125	720	365	360
Greece	70	35	35	85	40	40
Hungary	15	0	10	100	70	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	80	45	35
Italy	90	35	55	2,255	1,170	1,085
Netherlands	235	110	125	270	125	145
Poland	60	15	40	675	310	360
Portugal	35	20	20	300	155	145
Romania	20	10	15	25	15	15
Russian Federation	20	0	15	55	20	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	20	75	30	40
Ukraine	15	0	10	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	1,315	630	685
Other places of birth in Europe	125	45	75	1,620	715	905
Africa	110	60	55	305	200	100
Algeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egypt	20	10	15	10	15	0
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	25	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	40	35	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	55	35	20	190	105	85
Asia	760	345	415	1,885	935	950
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	115	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	55	240	120	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	65	35	25
India	225	105	120	225	140	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	125	70	50
Iraq	10	10	0	20	0	10
Japan	40	10	30	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	30	15	15
Lebanon	10	0	10	30	20	10
Pakistan	20	15	0	110	50	60
Philippines	105	40	70	300	110	190
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	15	0	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	15	90	35	50
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	65	465	235	235
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	110	75	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	115	165	760	400	360
Americas	70	35	40	145	65	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	95	40	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	30	10	15
Europe	20	15	10	85	40	35
France	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	15	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	20
Africa	25	10	15	55	30	25
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	35	15	20
Asia	155	55	100	460	245	215
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	40	25	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	50	20	30	90	65	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Philippines	40	10	30	65	25	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	20	0	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	80	50	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	20	20	0
Australia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,085	71,035	72,045
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,640	1,670	1,975	13,075	6,495	6,580
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,025	2,475	2,550	25,385	12,380	13,005
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,520	10,485	11,035	104,620	52,160	52,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	630	825	4,205	2,170	2,035
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	255	290	1,725	945	785
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	285	170	115	740	520	215
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	985	420	565
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	650	235	420	1,575	720	860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	240	135	105	885	505	380
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	20	0	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,085	71,035	72,045
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	21,755	10,495	11,265
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	260	255	21,380	10,290	11,095
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	17,020	8,255	8,765
Métis	165	60	105	4,330	2,015	2,310
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	180	110	70
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	200	100	100
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,660	14,365	15,295	121,325	60,545	60,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,085	71,035	72,045
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	15,955	7,720	8,240
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,035	14,560	15,475	127,125	63,315	63,810
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,080	71,040	72,050
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	45	9,645	4,720	4,925
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	9,600	4,690	4,905
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	9,170	4,485	4,685
Métis single ancestry	15	10	15	415	200	205
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	40	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	35	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	805	385	425	12,825	6,130	6,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	805	385	420	12,445	5,950	6,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	325	345	8,815	4,260	4,550
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	55	80	3,575	1,665	1,905
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	20	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	385	175	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	335	155	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,305	14,230	15,080	120,615	60,190	60,420
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,190	14,630	15,555	143,085	71,040	72,045
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	895	925	5,160	2,680	2,480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	205	1,065	590	475
Chinese	170	65	100	775	380	390
Black	335	165	175	745	425	320
Filipino	130	50	80	430	175	260
Latin American	165	75	90	360	195	165
Arab	75	35	35	345	190	155
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	135	520	230	290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	175	95	80
Korean	40	15	30	185	100	85
Japanese	125	70	50	275	170	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	10	50	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	235	115	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,375	13,740	14,635	137,925	68,360	69,565
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,190	14,635	15,555	143,085	71,040	72,045
North American Aboriginal origins	880	410	475	22,470	10,840	11,630
First Nations (North American Indian)	730	350	380	18,395	8,930	9,460
Inuit	0	0	0	130	55	75
Métis	155	60	95	4,375	2,060	2,320
Other North American origins	9,215	4,425	4,790	35,500	17,865	17,630
Acadian	40	10	30	170	75	95
American	355	175	180	1,465	680	785
Canadian	8,930	4,290	4,640	34,305	17,315	16,990
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	10	10
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	140	85	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Québécois	10	0	10	75	35	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,530	11,855	12,675	115,030	56,835	58,190
British Isles origins	18,445	8,885	9,565	65,905	32,125	33,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	10,795	5,210	5,585	38,070	18,465	19,605
Irish	7,835	3,665	4,165	26,060	12,385	13,675
Manx	0	0	0	30	25	10
Scottish	8,270	3,820	4,455	29,495	14,175	15,320
Welsh	740	400	335	2,520	1,240	1,280
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	495	470	2,490	1,285	1,205
French origins	3,045	1,350	1,695	25,645	12,555	13,085
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,350	1,680	25,625	12,545	13,075
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,465	5,055	5,405	21,770	10,775	11,005
Austrian	165	65	100	1,055	530	530
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	135	90	490	275	220
Dutch	2,350	1,180	1,170	5,665	2,820	2,845
Flemish	30	25	10	65	35	30
Frisian	20	10	10	30	10	20
German	8,130	3,865	4,265	15,370	7,545	7,820
Luxembourger	15	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	390	195	200	650	285	370
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	765	395	370	25,045	11,960	13,080
Danish	200	120	75	1,560	805	755
Finnish	105	55	50	15,790	7,615	8,175
Icelandic	45	25	25	1,070	500	570
Norwegian	220	90	125	3,700	1,720	1,980
Swedish	230	120	105	6,095	2,740	3,360
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	340	205	135
Eastern European origins	1,920	865	1,050	28,885	14,050	14,835
Bulgarian	0	10	0	65	25	40
Byelorussian	10	0	10	50	15	35
Czech	65	10	55	355	205	145
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	315	135	180
Estonian	0	0	0	335	145	195
Hungarian	260	80	180	1,200	580	620
Latvian	30	10	15	265	140	120
Lithuanian	10	10	10	245	110	130
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	850	415	435	9,350	4,755	4,595
Romanian	110	50	65	595	210	385
Russian	275	130	145	1,625	830	800
Slovak	45	20	30	2,430	1,060	1,370
Ukrainian	445	220	225	17,655	8,605	9,050
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	25	0
Southern European origins	1,945	950	1,000	22,020	11,205	10,815
Albanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	1,300	660	640
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	190	110	80	860	435	425
Italian	1,030	520	510	17,980	9,150	8,830
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	20	10
Maltese	25	10	20	50	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	90	125	1,200	630	575
Serbian	45	15	30	200	105	100
Sicilian	45	20	20	25	15	10
Slovenian	50	15	30	365	180	190
Spanish	265	125	140	495	240	260
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	35	315	140	180
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	110	55	50	495	245	255
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jewish	50	30	20	180	80	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	235	130	105
Caribbean origins	300	160	145	430	240	185
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Barbadian	40	10	30	60	35	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Jamaican	190	115	75	195	110	85
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	15	45	20	25
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	25	15	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	370	170	205	695	315	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	15	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	40	10	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	30	75	20	60
Chilean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombian	25	15	10	65	30	35
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	20	0	15
Guyanese	25	10	20	25	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	10	10	0	10	0	10
Mexican	120	60	65	180	90	95
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	15	15	10
Salvadorean	40	25	15	60	30	25
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	60	40	25
African origins	205	115	95	865	520	345
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	265	160	105
Akan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	40	30	15
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	30	20	10
North African origins	35	20	15	110	70	40
Algerian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	10	20	20	0
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	145	95	50
Afrikaner	15	0	10	10	10	10
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	15	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	10	0	10
South African	30	25	10	75	60	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	355	200	155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	30	20	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	30	15	330	180	150
Asian origins	1,350	645	705	4,505	2,285	2,220
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	980	520	460
Afghan	0	0	0	45	30	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	100
Armenian	10	10	10	30	20	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	200	105	95
Iraqi	10	10	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	25	255	125	135
Palestinian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Syrian	15	10	10	55	40	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	50	20	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	30	15	15
South Asian origins	430	230	200	1,055	580	470
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	105	65	35
Bengali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	185	175	700	370	330
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pakistani	20	15	10	80	55	30
Punjabi	45	25	15	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	35	15	25
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	75	35	40
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	330	420	2,525	1,190	1,335
Burmese	0	0	10	50	30	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese	245	105	140	975	485	485
Filipino	140	50	90	455	185	270
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	60	30	25
Japanese	130	70	65	405	210	195
Karen	0	0	0	280	125	150
Korean	45	20	30	185	100	85
Laotian	160	75	85	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	40	20	20	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	45	25	25	165	60	110
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	35	25	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	35	25	10
Oceania origins	90	45	45	165	85	80
Australian	70	35	40	75	40	35
New Zealander	20	15	10	60	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	25	10	20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
Owner	9,085	...	...	45,835	...	...
Renter	4,585	...	...	16,425	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,670	...	...	62,995	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	1,945	...	...
Not condominium	12,845	...	...	61,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,670	...	...	62,995	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	150	...	...
1 bedroom	1,780	...	...	6,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,550	...	...	15,690	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,915	...	...	24,945	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,410	...	...	15,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,670	...	...	62,995	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,110	...	...	13,965	...	...
5 rooms	1,955	...	...	10,860	...	...
6 rooms	2,380	...	...	11,055	...	...
7 rooms	2,255	...	...	8,935	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,980	...	...	18,185	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,595	...	...	62,510	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,670	...	...	62,995	...	...
Suitable	13,320	...	...	61,170	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	1,835	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
1960 or before	5,470	...	...	23,630	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,905	...	...	20,935	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	8,060	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,285	...	...	5,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	715	...	...	1,760	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	1,480	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,860	...	...	57,765	...	...
Major repairs needed	810	...	...	5,235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,360	...	...	38,870	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,155	...	...	23,180	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,670	...	...	63,000	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	1,870	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,710	...	...	7,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,025	...	...	8,910	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,520	...	...	12,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,030	...	...	14,280	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,205	...	...	10,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	5,605	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	2,275	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,640	...	...	61,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,545	...	...	49,970	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,100	...	...	11,490	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	10,250	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	45,140	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	50.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	832	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,016	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,677	...	...	220,154	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,111	...	...	241,862	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,585	...	...	16,345	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	24.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	803	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	825	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,640	12,260	13,385	121,260	59,790	61,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,480	2,515	25,730	13,005	12,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,125	3,955	4,170	31,395	15,080	16,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,520	5,815	6,700	64,140	31,700	32,430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,220	515	10,765	8,685	2,075
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	405	320	4,680	3,330	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,020	815	200	6,085	5,365	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,635	2,305	3,325	29,170	12,540	16,630
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	195	250	2,345	1,075	1,270
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,705	2,095	2,610	21,855	9,400	12,460
Bachelor's degree	3,185	1,390	1,795	15,765	6,440	9,325
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	1,440	605	830
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	640	365	275
Master's degree	850	390	455	3,235	1,510	1,725
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	85	65	775	475	295
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,300	7,850	8,450	77,495	38,265	39,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,905	1,070	835	10,385	5,640	4,750
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,180	2,645	2,535	19,280	9,520	9,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,215	4,135	5,080	47,830	23,105	24,725
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,115	790	325	7,065	5,800	1,265
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	240	195	2,970	2,160	810
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	675	550	130	4,095	3,645	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,400	1,805	2,595	22,390	9,595	12,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	115	155	1,515	690	825
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,420	2,010	16,865	7,020	9,835
Bachelor's degree	2,395	1,015	1,375	12,060	4,850	7,220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	80	175	1,080	435	645
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	60	55	470	245	225
Master's degree	570	210	360	2,640	1,135	1,510
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	45	600	360	240
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,640	12,255	13,385	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	6,440	6,685	57,125	28,090	29,040
Education	925	270	655	5,070	1,255	3,820
13. Education	925	270	655	5,075	1,255	3,815
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	420	465	1,545	830	710
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	100	25	385	300	90
50. Visual and performing arts	760	320	445	1,155	530	620
Humanities	890	370	520	2,525	1,090	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	85	25	60
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	800	265	530
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	30	90	725	250	475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	100	55	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	245	160	85
54. History	155	100	55	450	310	140
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	120	25	100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	415	1,085	6,215	1,795	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	120	15	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	110	220	110	115
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	25	365	1,670	190	1,485
22. Legal professions and studies	140	40	100	655	230	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	255	30	230
42. Psychology	290	90	200	1,335	330	1,000
45. Social sciences	465	210	260	1,965	895	1,065
Business, management and public administration	1,975	805	1,170	11,390	3,705	7,685
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	65	160	2,285	430	1,860
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,750	740	1,005	9,070	3,270	5,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	140	170	2,060	1,175	890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	45	75	930	475	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	340	160	180
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	35	30	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	20	655	475	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	105	30	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	340	220	125	1,280	705	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	140	70	920	610	310
25. Library science	30	10	25	245	25	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	105	65	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,410	2,215	195	15,715	14,885	830
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	335	235	95
14. Engineering	330	265	65	1,705	1,500	200
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	3,430	3,100	330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	560	0	3,245	3,215	30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	435	25	4,600	4,520	75
48. Precision production	490	475	15	2,405	2,315	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	110	1,755	1,315	440
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	120	85	345	220	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	1,410	1,095	320
Health and related fields	2,110	345	1,770	11,785	2,160	9,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	70	80	930	465	470
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	220	1,655	10,660	1,585	9,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	30	190	110	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	460	425	4,785	2,790	1,995
12. Personal and culinary services	510	135	380	2,120	570	1,550
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	40	1,210	890	325
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	1,440	1,315	120
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,300	7,850	8,450	77,495	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,085	3,720	3,370	29,670	15,160	14,510
Education	610	150	465	3,565	815	2,750
13. Education	615	155	460	3,570	815	2,750
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	305	390	1,120	590	530
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	20	275	190	90
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	850	405	445
Humanities	615	260	355	1,805	750	1,050
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	60	20	45
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	120	555	175	380
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	550	195	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	70	35	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	195	125	70
54. History	95	60	35	305	190	115
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	35	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	265	810	4,865	1,310	3,555
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	115	10	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	160	75	85
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	1,340	170	1,170
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	95	575	175	400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	215	25	190
42. Psychology	200	50	150	1,015	230	780
45. Social sciences	310	140	175	1,455	625	835
Business, management and public administration	1,465	570	895	8,945	2,830	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	125	1,910	345	1,565
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	530	765	7,010	2,490	4,520
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	85	130	1,560	875	690
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	65	750	390	360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	240	110	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	20	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	495	340	150
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	55	15	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	185	120	1,045	590	455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	125	65	780	520	260
25. Library science	25	10	15	185	15	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	80	55	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,835	1,645	185	11,170	10,515	655
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	275	180	90
14. Engineering	235	175	60	1,235	1,080	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	335	60	2,540	2,280	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	2,250	2,230	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	320	25	3,275	3,205	65
48. Precision production	335	320	15	1,605	1,540	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	130	80	1,385	995	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	250	140	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	20	1,135	855	280
Health and related fields	1,565	215	1,345	8,695	1,660	7,030
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	40	75	700	335	365
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	145	1,245	7,845	1,250	6,595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	150	75	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	320	315	3,670	2,165	1,510
12. Personal and culinary services	375	90	285	1,540	405	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	210	180	25	960	680	280
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	1,155	1,070	90
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,640	12,255	13,380	121,260	59,790	61,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	6,440	6,685	57,125	28,085	29,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,520	5,820	6,700	64,140	31,705	32,435
Location of study inside Canada	11,110	5,160	5,955	60,470	29,780	30,690
Same as province or territory of residence	10,510	4,855	5,660	56,460	27,820	28,640
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	295	4,015	1,955	2,055
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	655	745	3,665	1,925	1,740
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	170	230	1,255	660	595
Philippines	65	20	45	165	45	115
India	90	40	55	235	115	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	210	145	430	245	185
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	85	55	30
France	0	0	0	30	20	15
Other	460	205	250	1,465	780	680
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,300	7,850	8,450	77,500	38,260	39,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,715	3,370	29,665	15,155	14,510
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,215	4,135	5,080	47,830	23,105	24,730
Location of study inside Canada	8,370	3,785	4,590	45,640	22,015	23,625
Same as province or territory of residence	7,905	3,550	4,355	42,705	20,610	22,100
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	230	2,935	1,405	1,530
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	350	495	2,190	1,085	1,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	95	160	720	335	380
Philippines	60	15	45	135	35	95
India	65	25	35	145	85	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	75	170	95	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	75	50	30
France	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other	265	110	160	915	475	440
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,640	12,255	13,385	121,260	59,790	61,470
In the labour force	17,005	8,645	8,360	73,140	37,550	35,590
Employed	16,115	8,220	7,890	67,115	33,820	33,295
Unemployed	900	420	475	6,025	3,730	2,290
Not in the labour force	8,630	3,605	5,025	48,120	22,240	25,880
Participation rate	66.3	70.5	62.5	60.3	62.8	57.9
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	58.9	55.3	56.6	54.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	4.9	5.7	8.2	9.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,640	12,255	13,385	121,265	59,790	61,470
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,680	3,145	4,530	43,800	20,065	23,735
Worked	17,960	9,110	8,855	77,460	39,725	37,735
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,340	4,205	37,365	20,520	16,845
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,420	3,775	4,645	40,095	19,205	20,890
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.8	42.0	41.8	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,010	8,650	8,360	73,140	37,550	35,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	1,295	780	510
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,570	8,265	71,850	36,770	35,075
Employee	14,850	7,470	7,385	66,080	33,235	32,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,980	1,100	880	5,775	3,535	2,235
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,010	8,650	8,360	73,140	37,550	35,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	1,295	780	510
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	71,845	36,765	35,080
0 Management occupations	1,440	830	610	6,135	3,595	2,545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	565	1,485	9,925	2,510	7,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	870	625	245	4,200	3,450	750
3 Health occupations	1,210	190	1,020	6,740	1,355	5,385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,665	560	1,105	10,255	3,195	7,065
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	370	405	1,530	630	905
6 Sales and service occupations	3,920	1,570	2,355	16,910	6,950	9,960
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,480	2,275	200	12,145	11,495	645
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	80	2,090	1,845	245
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,165	1,410	760	1,920	1,745	170
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,010	8,645	8,365	73,140	37,550	35,590
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	1,290	785	510
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	71,850	36,765	35,080
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	80	55	1,680	1,285	400
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	1,770	1,600	170
22 Utilities	30	20	10	755	640	115
23 Construction	1,070	980	90	5,600	4,975	625
31-33 Manufacturing	3,495	2,405	1,090	3,980	3,360	620
41 Wholesale trade	510	380	135	1,700	1,325	375
44-45 Retail trade	1,880	845	1,030	8,490	3,990	4,500
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	115	3,765	2,950	815
51 Information and cultural industries	215	95	115	1,315	780	535
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	1,520	480	1,030
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	135	100	895	525	370
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	445	365	3,470	1,890	1,580
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	290	300	2,205	1,270	935
61 Educational services	1,050	360	690	6,485	1,960	4,525
62 Health care and social assistance	2,040	295	1,740	12,270	2,300	9,970
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	805	345	460	1,330	635	695
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	555	805	5,575	2,055	3,520
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	3,110	1,500	1,605
91 Public administration	505	300	210	5,920	3,240	2,680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,110	8,225	7,890	67,115	33,820	33,295
Worked at home	995	435	555	2,725	1,150	1,580
Worked outside Canada	35	35	0	135	85	50
No fixed workplace address	1,390	1,010	385	7,370	5,530	1,840
Worked at usual place	13,690	6,745	6,945	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,690	6,745	6,945	56,885	27,055	29,830
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,585	4,930	5,655	45,970	21,145	24,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	615	425	9,490	4,910	4,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,040	1,200	840	1,120	780	335
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	25	300	220	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,080	7,750	7,330	64,255	32,580	31,670
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,480	6,025	5,460	53,250	27,290	25,960
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	3,925	1,710	2,220
Public transit	355	115	235	2,205	975	1,225
Walked	1,290	650	640	3,265	1,475	1,785
Bicycle	445	315	130	680	495	180
Other method	205	90	115	925	630	290
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,080	7,750	7,330	64,255	32,585	31,675
Less than 15 minutes	9,505	4,670	4,830	29,610	13,695	15,910
15 to 29 minutes	2,875	1,435	1,440	24,655	12,820	11,835
30 to 44 minutes	1,165	715	450	6,210	3,525	2,685
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	1,475	810	660
60 minutes and over	605	405	200	2,300	1,730	575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,080	7,750	7,325	64,255	32,580	31,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	935	615	320	3,045	2,305	740
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,725	1,795	925	8,400	5,050	3,350
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,150	1,730	1,420	17,050	9,810	7,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,330	1,150	2,185	18,310	6,770	11,540
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,710	705	1,005	6,820	2,740	4,085
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,230	1,755	1,475	10,625	5,905	4,720
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,335	9,275	9,060	79,630	40,740	38,890
Single responses	18,255	9,250	9,005	79,160	40,535	38,620
Official languages	18,240	9,235	9,000	79,030	40,470	38,555
English	18,195	9,215	8,980	78,370	40,235	38,140
French	45	25	15	655	240	420
Non-official languages	15	10	0	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	65	25	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	40	20	20
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	25	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	25	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese languages	0	10	10	10	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	30	55	465	200	265
English and French	35	0	25	250	110	135
English and non-official language	40	25	15	215	80	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	15	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,335	9,280	9,060	79,630	40,740	38,890
None	18,055	9,170	8,885	76,520	39,300	37,215
English	30	15	15	485	175	315
French	120	15	95	1,730	855	880
Non-official language	115	60	50	845	400	445
Aboriginal	0	0	0	335	125	210
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	510	275	235
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	10	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,920	14,505	15,420	141,850	70,445	71,405
Non-movers	25,940	12,550	13,390	125,745	62,590	63,150
Movers	3,980	1,955	2,025	16,105	7,855	8,250
Non-migrants	2,320	1,135	1,185	10,675	5,215	5,460
Migrants	1,660	820	840	5,430	2,640	2,795
Internal migrants	1,550	760	790	4,990	2,445	2,545
Intraprovincial migrants	1,445	720	730	4,040	1,930	2,105
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	950	510	440
External migrants	115	60	50	440	190	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,830	13,935	14,895	136,165	67,525	68,640
Non-movers	17,930	8,705	9,225	93,550	46,550	46,995
Movers	10,900	5,225	5,675	42,620	20,975	21,640
Non-migrants	6,370	3,085	3,285	27,860	13,535	14,325
Migrants	4,530	2,145	2,385	14,760	7,440	7,315
Internal migrants	4,100	1,915	2,175	13,150	6,635	6,515
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,750	1,990	10,655	5,280	5,375
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	2,490	1,355	1,135
External migrants	435	225	210	1,605	805	800