Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Population centre], Ontario and Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Stratford
Ontario
[Population centre]
Belleville
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Stratford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 31,053 ... ... 103,472 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 30,516 r ... ... 101,668r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 1.8 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,125 ... ... 45,050 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,671 ... ... 43,002 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,388.0 ... ... 77.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 22.37 ... ... 1,336.52 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 31,055 14,920 16,135 103,475 50,500 52,970
0 to 14 years 4,635 2,420 2,210 16,425 8,365 8,060
0 to 4 years 1,400 690 710 5,370 2,725 2,645
5 to 9 years 1,595 875 720 5,650 2,905 2,750
10 to 14 years 1,640 860 785 5,405 2,740 2,660
15 to 64 years 20,000 9,765 10,235 66,250 32,825 33,430
15 to 19 years 1,785 920 865 5,850 3,025 2,830
20 to 24 years 1,795 910 885 6,130 3,160 2,970
25 to 29 years 1,735 865 870 5,980 3,065 2,920
30 to 34 years 1,795 865 930 6,030 3,040 2,985
35 to 39 years 1,785 865 920 5,915 2,890 3,020
40 to 44 years 1,885 935 950 5,785 2,820 2,960
45 to 49 years 1,935 925 1,015 6,405 3,090 3,310
50 to 54 years 2,380 1,140 1,240 8,470 4,140 4,330
55 to 59 years 2,490 1,210 1,280 8,390 4,100 4,295
60 to 64 years 2,405 1,115 1,290 7,295 3,490 3,805
65 years and over 6,425 2,735 3,690 20,800 9,310 11,485
65 to 69 years 1,995 900 1,090 6,595 3,100 3,495
70 to 74 years 1,465 675 795 4,800 2,280 2,520
75 to 79 years 1,100 480 615 3,765 1,740 2,030
80 to 84 years 870 355 510 2,795 1,225 1,575
85 years and over 995 320 680 2,840 975 1,865
85 to 89 years 615 205 410 1,770 690 1,085
90 to 94 years 310 100 205 825 235 590
95 to 99 years 70 10 60 220 45 170
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.9 16.2 13.7 15.9 16.6 15.2
15 to 64 years 64.4 65.4 63.4 64.0 65.0 63.1
65 years and over 20.7 18.3 22.9 20.1 18.4 21.7
85 years and over 3.2 2.1 4.2 2.7 1.9 3.5
Average age of the population 43.7 42.1 45.2 43.0 41.8 44.1
Median age of the population 45.3 43.2 47.2 44.7 43.1 46.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,675 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,385 ... ... 29,610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 595 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 5,695 ... ... 10,475 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,495 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Row house 840 ... ... 1,955 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 680 ... ... 980 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,645 ... ... 5,850 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 160 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 375 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1 person 4,590 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
2 persons 4,900 ... ... 16,445 ... ...
3 persons 1,905 ... ... 6,570 ... ...
4 persons 1,535 ... ... 5,310 ... ...
5 or more persons 740 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 30,215 ... ... 101,285 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,420 12,500 13,925 87,045 42,135 44,910
Married or living common law 14,710 7,370 7,340 51,065 25,515 25,550
Married 12,010 6,015 6,000 40,685 20,340 20,345
Living common law 2,700 1,355 1,345 10,385 5,180 5,205
Not married and not living common law 11,710 5,130 6,580 35,980 16,620 19,360
Never married 6,820 3,640 3,185 20,875 11,560 9,315
Separated 1,030 440 590 3,080 1,300 1,775
Divorced 1,975 695 1,285 5,770 2,355 3,415
Widowed 1,885 360 1,525 6,260 1,405 4,855
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,750 ... ... 30,275 ... ...
2 persons 4,880 ... ... 17,055 ... ...
3 persons 1,800 ... ... 6,255 ... ...
4 persons 1,495 ... ... 4,905 ... ...
5 or more persons 575 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,750 ... ... 30,275 ... ...
Total couple families 7,190 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
Married couples 5,845 ... ... 19,935 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,350 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,560 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
Female parent 1,225 ... ... 4,025 ... ...
Male parent 340 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,190 ... ... 25,130 ... ...
Couples without children 3,960 ... ... 13,810 ... ...
Couples with children 3,230 ... ... 11,320 ... ...
1 child 1,325 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
2 children 1,355 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
3 or more children 550 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,560 ... ... 5,145 ... ...
1 child 915 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
2 children 480 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
3 or more children 170 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,025 2,690 3,330 17,750 8,320 9,430
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,530 ... ... 28,860 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,880 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,655 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 105 ... ... 700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,035 ... ... 13,445 ... ...
One-person households 4,590 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 445 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 30,505 14,735 15,770 102,170 49,990 52,180
English only 28,520 13,965 14,555 94,280 46,265 48,015
French only 5 0 0 185 75 115
English and French 1,855 720 1,135 7,410 3,520 3,885
Neither English nor French 130 55 75 295 130 165
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 30,505 14,740 15,770 102,170 49,990 52,185
English 30,160 14,590 15,570 99,125 48,430 50,695
French 195 85 105 2,625 1,350 1,275
English and French 35 20 15 145 85 60
Neither English nor French 115 45 75 265 125 145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 215 95 115 2,705 1,395 1,310
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.7 0.6 0.7 2.6 2.8 2.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 30,505 14,740 15,770 102,170 49,990 52,180
Single responses 30,265 14,630 15,635 101,365 49,585 51,775
Official languages 28,200 13,675 14,525 96,330 47,255 49,080
English 27,995 13,580 14,415 93,655 45,880 47,775
French 205 90 105 2,675 1,375 1,305
Non-official languages 2,070 955 1,110 5,035 2,340 2,695
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 15 5 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,065 960 1,115 5,005 2,325 2,680
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 40 35 120 65 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 35 35 120 65 60
Amharic 5 5 5 10 0 5
Arabic 55 30 25 85 45 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 5 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tigrigna 10 5 5 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 15 10 10 130 55 75
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vietnamese 15 5 10 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 50 240 80 165
Bikol 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 5 20 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 60 20 40 175 60 115
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 105 55 50
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 5 40 20 20
Tamil 10 0 5 60 30 30
Telugu 10 5 5 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,440 665 775 3,300 1,570 1,730
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 195 85 110 495 210 285
Baltic languages 10 5 5 20 5 15
Latvian 5 5 0 15 10 5
Lithuanian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 185 80 110 475 200 275
Belarusan 5 5 5 5 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 15 5 10 25 10 10
Czech 5 0 0 40 25 20
Macedonian 5 0 0 15 10 5
Polish 85 35 55 165 75 100
Russian 30 15 15 65 25 40
Serbian 10 5 10 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 5 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 5 30 10 15
Ukrainian 15 10 10 70 20 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 5 5 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 560 255 305 1,335 610 725
Afrikaans 0 5 0 5 10 5
Danish 10 5 10 35 20 20
Dutch 220 100 125 600 280 315
Frisian 5 5 0 25 15 10
German 300 135 165 635 275 365
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 5 5 5 20 10 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 5 0 5
Yiddish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 65 30 35 195 95 100
Indo-Iranian languages 235 120 120 470 245 225
Indo-Aryan languages 215 110 105 420 220 200
Bengali 10 5 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 75 40 35 110 55 50
Hindi 30 10 20 45 25 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 125 60 60
Sindhi 5 0 5 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 95 50 40
Iranian languages 20 10 10 50 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 10 45 15 25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 370 165 205 785 400 385
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 145 70 75 240 130 115
Portuguese 45 20 25 175 90 85
Romanian 15 5 10 15 10 10
Spanish 160 75 85 350 175 175
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 15 25 30 5 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 25 215 105 110
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 5 40 25 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 5 0 5 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 0 10 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 0 115 60 60
American Sign Language 0 0 0 85 45 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 30 15 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 125 55 70 520 220 300
Chinese languages 125 55 75 460 195 265
Cantonese 45 20 25 165 75 90
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 70 35 40 245 100 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 30 15 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 5 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 5 0 0 60 30 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 125 60 65 20 10 10
Lao 95 45 50 5 5 0
Thai 25 15 15 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 5 20 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 5 5 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 5 5 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 5 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 60 30 30 135 60 70
Estonian 5 5 0 10 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 45 25 25
Hungarian 45 20 25 75 35 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 240 105 130 805 400 405
English and French 45 15 30 335 180 155
English and non-official language 180 90 90 430 205 225
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 5 10 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 30,505 14,735 15,770 102,170 49,990 52,180
Single responses 30,115 14,550 15,565 100,990 49,420 51,570
Official languages 29,435 14,225 15,210 99,135 48,550 50,585
English 29,395 14,205 15,190 97,845 47,880 49,965
French 45 20 20 1,295 675 620
Non-official languages 680 320 355 1,850 870 985
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 680 325 360 1,850 870 980
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 20 40 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 40 20 20
Amharic 5 5 0 5 5 0
Arabic 30 15 15 30 15 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 90 40 50
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 5 90 35 50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 90 40 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 30 15 15 65 35 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 80 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 35 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 20
Telugu 5 0 5 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 155 190 890 420 475
Albanian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 20 20 120 60 55
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 15 110 55 55
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 5 5 0 0 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 10 45 20 25
Russian 5 5 0 15 10 5
Serbian 5 0 0 10 5 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 45 20 20 160 70 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 20 10 10 35 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 10 15 115 50 65
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 15 75 30 45
Indo-Iranian languages 125 60 65 265 130 135
Indo-Aryan languages 110 55 60 240 115 120
Bengali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gujarati 45 20 20 70 35 30
Hindi 5 5 0 10 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 15 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 45 25 25 90 40 45
Sindhi 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 5 5 0 40 20 20
Iranian languages 15 5 10 30 10 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 110 40 70 260 125 135
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 10 20 65 25 40
Portuguese 15 0 10 50 20 25
Romanian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Spanish 60 25 30 145 80 70
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 5 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 15 150 70 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 5 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 0 130 70 60
American Sign Language 5 0 0 90 50 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 5 40 20 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 80 35 45 320 140 180
Chinese languages 85 35 45 280 125 155
Cantonese 30 15 15 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 25 160 70 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 90 45 45 5 0 5
Lao 70 40 35 0 0 0
Thai 20 10 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 25 15 10
Estonian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Hungarian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 385 185 200 1,180 570 615
English and French 20 5 10 240 130 110
English and non-official language 365 180 185 905 415 485
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 30 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 30,505 14,735 15,770 102,170 49,990 52,180
None 29,230 14,145 15,085 97,615 47,840 49,780
English 310 160 145 1,385 680 710
French 230 95 135 1,345 630 715
Non-official language 690 325 365 1,730 805 930
Aboriginal 5 5 0 50 20 30
Non-Aboriginal 685 320 365 1,680 780 900
English and French 0 0 5 15 5 10
English and non-official language 5 0 5 15 10 5
French and non-official language 25 5 20 55 20 40
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,625 12,245 13,385 84,890 41,220 43,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,020 11,955 13,070 81,855 39,800 42,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,255 41,603 30,406 31,694 38,660 26,957
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,030 11,960 13,070 81,900 39,805 42,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,869 36,837 27,861 29,087 34,698 25,034
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,160 11,190 11,970 71,640 35,585 36,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,162 40,225 26,117 29,583 37,522 23,472
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,890 7,725 10,170 61,135 27,460 33,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,840 5,952 7,237 8,092 7,752 8,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,860 9,510 9,350 57,075 29,540 27,530
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,134 40,443 27,618 30,287 36,829 25,606
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 25,640 12,255 13,385 84,895 41,270 43,625
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,075 12,010 13,065 81,825 39,875 41,950
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,162 49,198 37,612 39,824 46,159 33,803
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,080 12,010 13,065 81,860 39,875 41,990
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,795 41,313 32,643 34,251 39,091 29,655
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,140 11,245 11,895 71,855 35,770 36,085
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,443 47,307 33,956 37,802 45,069 30,600
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,970 7,805 10,170 60,865 27,365 33,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,154 7,576 8,598 8,908 8,346 9,368
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,855 9,550 9,300 57,075 29,620 27,455
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,317 45,028 33,454 37,574 43,187 31,518
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 25,640 12,255 13,385 84,895 41,270 43,625
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 9,375 5,235 4,145 28,190 16,305 11,880
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,022 53,927 44,754 48,210 52,882 42,293
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,904 59,402 49,224 53,641 58,378 47,138
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 86.6 90.1 82.3 83.4 87.4 78.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.0 73.1 64.0 66.1 69.6 61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 13.4 10.0 17.7 16.6 12.6 21.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 25,625 12,240 13,385 84,890 41,220 43,675
Without total income 600 285 320 3,040 1,415 1,620
With total income 25,020 11,955 13,070 81,855 39,800 42,055
Percentage with total income 97.6 97.7 97.6 96.4 96.6 96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,730 1,170 1,560 10,120 4,305 5,820
$10,000 to $19,999 4,205 1,610 2,595 15,430 6,075 9,355
$20,000 to $29,999 3,790 1,500 2,295 13,435 5,480 7,960
$30,000 to $39,999 3,270 1,465 1,810 10,470 4,655 5,815
$40,000 to $49,999 3,075 1,470 1,605 8,770 4,455 4,315
$50,000 to $59,999 2,445 1,350 1,090 6,700 3,765 2,935
$60,000 to $69,999 1,550 920 625 5,215 3,285 1,930
$70,000 to $79,999 1,100 690 415 3,595 2,390 1,205
$80,000 to $89,999 740 445 290 2,505 1,655 850
$90,000 to $99,999 725 390 335 1,920 1,105 815
$100,000 and over 1,390 950 445 3,685 2,630 1,055
$100,000 to $149,999 980 665 315 2,805 1,985 820
$150,000 and over 415 280 130 880 645 230
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,625 12,240 13,380 84,890 41,220 43,675
Without after-tax income 600 285 310 3,000 1,415 1,585
With after-tax income 25,025 11,960 13,075 81,900 39,805 42,095
Percentage with after-tax income 97.7 97.7 97.7 96.5 96.6 96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 2,850 1,195 1,655 10,530 4,385 6,140
$10,000 to $19,999 4,410 1,705 2,710 16,155 6,360 9,795
$20,000 to $29,999 4,500 1,810 2,690 15,510 6,485 9,020
$30,000 to $39,999 3,955 1,875 2,080 12,165 5,655 6,515
$40,000 to $49,999 3,525 1,845 1,675 9,560 5,205 4,350
$50,000 to $59,999 2,065 1,225 845 6,980 4,390 2,595
$60,000 to $69,999 1,310 805 505 4,365 2,890 1,475
$70,000 to $79,999 945 535 410 2,790 1,710 1,080
$80,000 and over 1,450 960 490 3,830 2,720 1,120
$80,000 to $89,999 505 310 195 1,630 1,070 560
$90,000 to $99,999 300 205 100 775 580 195
$100,000 and over 645 450 200 1,430 1,070 360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 25,625 12,245 13,385 84,895 41,220 43,675
Without employment income 6,765 2,735 4,030 27,825 11,680 16,145
With employment income 18,865 9,510 9,355 57,075 29,540 27,530
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.7 69.9 67.2 71.7 63.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,620 1,235 1,385 8,530 4,255 4,275
$5,000 to $9,999 1,605 640 965 4,685 2,030 2,660
$10,000 to $19,999 2,385 1,005 1,385 7,775 3,280 4,505
$20,000 to $29,999 2,120 900 1,220 7,310 3,215 4,100
$30,000 to $39,999 2,130 925 1,205 6,365 2,925 3,440
$40,000 to $49,999 2,200 1,130 1,065 5,665 2,970 2,695
$50,000 to $59,999 1,790 1,085 705 4,620 2,705 1,910
$60,000 to $69,999 1,090 700 390 3,510 2,335 1,175
$70,000 to $79,999 775 520 255 2,550 1,755 795
$80,000 and over 2,140 1,370 775 6,065 4,085 1,980
$80,000 to $89,999 595 345 250 1,870 1,230 640
$90,000 to $99,999 585 315 270 1,585 880 700
$100,000 and over 965 710 250 2,605 1,965 640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,467 ... ... 63,902 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,969 ... ... 57,010 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,595 ... ... 11,825 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,513 ... ... 32,489 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,219 ... ... 29,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,080 ... ... 31,175 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,615 ... ... 77,833 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,183 ... ... 69,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,176 ... ... 75,778 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,509 ... ... 65,204 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,595 ... ... 11,820 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 41,327 ... ... 40,596 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,739 ... ... 35,035 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,080 ... ... 31,180 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,323 ... ... 89,118 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,580 ... ... 76,643 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,670 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 145 ... ... 325 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 175 ... ... 440 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 415 ... ... 1,410 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 520 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 640 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 605 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 620 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 650 ... ... 2,085 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 650 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 665 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,265 ... ... 3,755 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,105 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 975 ... ... 3,250 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 840 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 765 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,650 ... ... 10,745 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,390 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 890 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 820 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
$200,000 and over 555 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,670 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Under $5,000 155 ... ... 355 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 180 ... ... 450 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 425 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 555 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 745 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 685 ... ... 2,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 705 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 785 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 810 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 790 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,375 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,055 ... ... 3,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 905 ... ... 2,905 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 715 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,565 ... ... 7,385 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,220 ... ... 3,750 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 620 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
$150,000 and over 720 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,745 ... ... 29,960 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,507 ... ... 77,663 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,019 ... ... 69,014 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,820 ... ... 12,920 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 78,421 ... ... 72,402 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,925 ... ... 64,305 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 3,255 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,793 ... ... 100,639 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,787 ... ... 87,905 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,495 ... ... 4,785 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,360 ... ... 44,715 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,440 ... ... 42,348 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,740 ... ... 29,920 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,703 ... ... 89,217 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,785 ... ... 76,615 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,800 ... ... 12,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 89,724 ... ... 81,810 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,592 ... ... 70,240 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 3,265 ... ... 11,500 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,937 ... ... 112,065 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,013 ... ... 95,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,500 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,856 ... ... 53,617 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,825 ... ... 48,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,570 2,500 3,070 15,775 7,495 8,280
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,309 35,776 31,772 29,172 30,950 28,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,197 31,608 29,111 26,968 28,305 26,133
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,535 2,475 3,060 15,705 7,470 8,240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 39,685 40,884 38,715 37,485 40,401 34,839
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,426 34,816 34,111 32,546 34,447 30,822
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 30,210 14,645 15,570 101,285 49,560 51,720
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,210 7,120 8,090 56,285 26,760 29,530
In the bottom decile 2,465 1,160 1,305 10,030 4,855 5,180
In the second decile 2,675 1,170 1,505 11,865 5,270 6,590
In the third decile 3,390 1,530 1,860 11,460 5,425 6,040
In the fourth decile 3,315 1,625 1,690 11,645 5,640 6,005
In the fifth decile 3,370 1,640 1,730 11,285 5,575 5,715
In the top half of the distribution 15,005 7,530 7,480 44,995 22,800 22,195
In the sixth decile 3,525 1,770 1,760 10,865 5,430 5,435
In the seventh decile 3,220 1,610 1,610 10,600 5,460 5,140
In the eighth decile 3,170 1,580 1,590 9,870 5,000 4,865
In the ninth decile 2,870 1,440 1,430 8,535 4,290 4,245
In the top decile 2,220 1,125 1,090 5,120 2,620 2,505
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 30,215 14,650 15,565 101,285 49,560 51,725
0 to 17 years 5,670 2,960 2,710 19,845 10,115 9,735
0 to 5 years 1,670 840 830 6,465 3,290 3,175
18 to 64 years 18,775 9,140 9,640 62,110 30,580 31,530
65 years and over 5,765 2,545 3,220 19,330 8,865 10,465
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 3,620 1,610 2,010 15,305 7,005 8,300
0 to 17 years 865 455 410 4,075 2,080 1,990
0 to 5 years 290 150 135 1,525 765 765
18 to 64 years 2,125 945 1,180 9,080 4,170 4,905
65 years and over 635 210 420 2,155 755 1,405
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.0 11.0 12.9 15.1 14.1 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 15.3 15.4 15.1 20.5 20.6 20.4
0 to 5 years (%) 17.4 17.9 16.3 23.6 23.3 24.1
18 to 64 years (%) 11.3 10.3 12.2 14.6 13.6 15.6
65 years and over (%) 11.0 8.3 13.0 11.1 8.5 13.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,945 935 1,010 7,145 3,550 3,600
0 to 17 years 425 220 205 1,670 850 820
0 to 5 years 150 80 70 655 330 325
18 to 64 years 1,415 680 735 5,165 2,565 2,605
65 years and over 105 35 70 305 135 175
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.4 6.4 6.5 7.1 7.2 7.0
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.4 7.6 8.4 8.4 8.4
0 to 5 years (%) 9.0 9.5 8.4 10.1 10.0 10.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.5 7.4 7.6 8.3 8.4 8.3
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.4 2.2 1.6 1.5 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,280 49,560 51,725
Official languages 30,060 14,590 15,470 101,040 49,480 51,555
English 30,060 14,590 15,470 100,855 49,415 51,450
French 1,825 740 1,090 7,490 3,580 3,910
Non-official languages 2,985 1,395 1,595 6,820 2,975 3,845
Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 70 15 55
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 60 20 45
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 60 20 45
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,990 1,395 1,595 6,745 2,960 3,790
Afro-Asiatic languages 100 50 55 175 90 85
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 100 45 55 175 85 90
Amharic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 35 35 135 70 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 25 15 15
Maltese 10 0 10 0 10 0
Tigrigna 10 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 180 65 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Vietnamese 30 10 15 160 60 105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 135 50 85 335 100 240
Bikol 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cebuano 15 10 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 30 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 95 35 60 265 80 185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 15
Creole languages 10 10 0 20 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 40 15 20 140 80 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 75 45 30
Tamil 20 10 10 70 40 30
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,175 1,000 1,175 4,325 1,920 2,405
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 215 50 160 610 260 345
Baltic languages 10 0 0 25 20 10
Latvian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 210 50 160 585 245 340
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 0 0 65 35 30
Czech 10 0 10 40 15 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 75 20 60 155 65 90
Russian 55 10 45 90 40 50
Serbian 30 10 20 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovak 15 0 20 10 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 10 50 20 25
Ukrainian 15 0 10 95 20 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 30 15 15 0 0 10
Scottish Gaelic 20 0 15 0 0 0
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 750 345 410 1,525 690 835
Afrikaans 15 0 15 10 10 0
Danish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Dutch 270 105 165 545 230 310
Frisian 0 10 0 30 20 10
German 460 220 245 915 430 485
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 10 0 40 15 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 20 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 130 75 55 290 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 320 185 135 625 270 355
Indo-Aryan languages 300 170 125 550 250 300
Bengali 20 15 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 85 50 40 165 65 95
Hindi 145 75 75 245 125 125
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 125 75 45 145 60 80
Sindhi 10 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Urdu 30 15 10 195 90 100
Iranian languages 20 15 0 75 25 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 0 65 20 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 805 370 435 1,400 630 770
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 220 110 110 405 210 195
Portuguese 110 50 65 290 145 150
Romanian 20 0 15 55 15 45
Spanish 470 210 255 725 320 405
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 100 60 45 80 40 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 25 210 85 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 10 10 0 30 20 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 700 290 410
American Sign Language 20 10 10 475 210 270
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 220 80 145
Sino-Tibetan languages 130 55 75 520 240 280
Chinese languages 125 55 70 430 190 235
Cantonese 60 25 35 120 60 60
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 70 30 40 295 140 160
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 85 45 45
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 85 45 40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 160 85 75 20 20 0
Lao 130 65 60 0 0 0
Thai 50 25 25 20 20 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 10 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 10 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 10 10 10
Uyghur 15 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 70 35 40 180 90 85
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Finnish 0 10 0 60 30 35
Hungarian 65 30 35 110 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,285 49,560 51,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 29,395 14,280 15,115 99,595 48,885 50,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18 5,465 2,860 2,605 19,835 10,095 9,740
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,935 11,425 12,510 79,760 38,790 40,975
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 795 355 440 1,685 680 1,010
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,285 49,560 51,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 26,695 13,040 13,650 93,565 46,020 47,550
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,410 1,545 1,860 7,370 3,400 3,970
Before 1981 2,005 935 1,065 4,235 2,010 2,230
1981 to 1990 395 180 210 800 350 450
1991 to 2000 355 145 205 865 395 465
2001 to 2010 370 165 205 915 405 505
2001 to 2005 200 90 115 445 195 250
2006 to 2010 165 75 90 470 210 265
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 285 115 160 550 240 315
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 90 45 40 350 145 205
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,410 1,550 1,860 7,365 3,400 3,970
Under 5 years 495 230 265 1,090 570 520
5 to 14 years 600 255 345 1,580 745 835
15 to 24 years 850 385 460 1,890 840 1,055
25 to 44 years 1,295 615 680 2,480 1,105 1,380
45 years and over 170 65 105 320 145 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,410 1,545 1,860 7,370 3,400 3,965
Americas 560 250 305 1,180 545 640
Brazil 10 0 10 40 25 20
Colombia 10 0 0 30 15 20
El Salvador 20 15 0 50 25 25
Guyana 15 10 10 70 40 30
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 45 25 15 130 85 40
Mexico 50 15 30 40 10 25
Peru 0 0 0 15 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 10 90 25 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 285 125 160 460 195 260
Other places of birth in Americas 110 45 65 250 110 145
Europe 1,945 880 1,065 4,380 2,060 2,315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 20 10 10
Croatia 10 0 10 30 20 10
France 15 10 10 90 35 50
Germany 220 95 125 470 190 285
Greece 70 35 35 150 65 85
Hungary 15 0 10 50 30 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 35 30 60 40 25
Italy 90 35 55 185 95 85
Netherlands 235 110 125 605 305 300
Poland 60 15 40 105 40 70
Portugal 35 20 20 160 80 75
Romania 20 10 15 50 25 30
Russian Federation 20 0 15 35 0 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 30 15 20 45 25 20
Ukraine 15 0 10 40 20 25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 925 455 470 1,960 920 1,040
Other places of birth in Europe 125 45 75 320 180 140
Africa 110 60 55 150 90 65
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 20 10 15 15 10 10
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 10 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 20 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 10 30 20 10
Other places of birth in Africa 55 35 20 60 30 25
Asia 760 345 415 1,590 670 915
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 20 25
Bangladesh 20 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 40 55 250 110 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 20 10 10 20 15 10
India 225 105 120 270 125 145
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 0 20 0 15
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 40 10 30 15 0 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 15 150 60 95
Lebanon 10 0 10 10 10 0
Pakistan 20 15 0 110 65 45
Philippines 105 40 70 300 100 200
Sri Lanka 10 10 0 85 45 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 25 10 15 120 40 75
Other places of birth in Asia 145 75 65 155 60 95
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 20 65 35 30
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 280 115 165 550 240 310
Americas 70 35 40 140 70 65
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 10 0 10 25 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 10 0 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 30 20 15 75 40 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 10 10 0
Europe 20 15 10 35 20 15
France 10 0 10 0 0 0
Germany 0 10 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 25 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Africa 25 10 15 35 20 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 25 10 10
Asia 155 55 100 330 125 205
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 20 30 80 40 45
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 15 10 15 10 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lebanon 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 10
Philippines 40 10 30 125 50 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 15
Other places of birth in Asia 20 0 15 35 10 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,285 49,560 51,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,640 1,670 1,975 8,310 3,835 4,480
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,025 2,475 2,550 12,595 6,045 6,555
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 21,520 10,485 11,035 80,375 39,685 40,695
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,455 630 825 3,260 1,450 1,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 545 255 290 1,475 720 755
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 285 170 115 615 380 240
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 255 85 175 865 345 520
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 650 235 420 1,315 500 815
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 240 135 105 435 215 225
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 15 10 10 30 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,280 49,565 51,720
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 525 270 260 5,245 2,530 2,720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 520 260 255 5,070 2,445 2,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 355 195 160 3,160 1,500 1,660
Métis 165 60 105 1,850 900 940
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 45 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 70 35 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 100 50 55
Non-Aboriginal identity 29,660 14,365 15,295 96,040 47,035 49,000
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,285 49,560 51,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 150 75 80 1,925 920 1,010
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 30,035 14,560 15,475 99,355 48,640 50,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,285 49,565 51,720
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 70 25 45 960 470 485
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 65 25 45 950 470 485
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 50 20 30 730 375 355
Métis single ancestry 15 10 15 205 80 125
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 805 385 425 6,445 3,120 3,325
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 805 385 420 6,300 3,045 3,255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 675 325 345 4,565 2,200 2,360
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 130 55 80 1,655 805 850
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 80 40 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 145 75 70
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 115 60 55
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 29,305 14,230 15,080 93,880 45,970 47,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 30,190 14,630 15,555 101,280 49,565 51,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,815 895 925 4,195 1,935 2,260
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 425 220 205 930 435 490
Chinese 170 65 100 550 225 320
Black 335 165 175 785 480 305
Filipino 130 50 80 430 145 280
Latin American 165 75 90 320 135 190
Arab 75 35 35 155 70 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 265 135 135 275 120 155
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 25 10 100 40 65
Korean 40 15 30 260 95 165
Japanese 125 70 50 80 35 45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 40 20 10 215 125 95
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 15 10 0 100 40 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 28,375 13,740 14,635 97,090 47,625 49,465
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 30,190 14,635 15,555 101,280 49,560 51,725
North American Aboriginal origins 880 410 475 7,405 3,590 3,815
First Nations (North American Indian) 730 350 380 5,445 2,655 2,790
Inuit 0 0 0 130 70 60
Métis 155 60 95 1,985 950 1,040
Other North American origins 9,215 4,425 4,790 43,085 21,270 21,815
Acadian 40 10 30 200 105 95
American 355 175 180 1,030 525 505
Canadian 8,930 4,290 4,640 42,125 20,765 21,360
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 20 25 115 60 55
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Québécois 10 0 10 55 30 25
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 15 0
European origins 24,530 11,855 12,675 73,675 35,815 37,855
British Isles origins 18,445 8,885 9,565 59,545 28,695 30,855
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 10,795 5,210 5,585 35,240 16,825 18,425
Irish 7,835 3,665 4,165 26,955 12,645 14,310
Manx 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish 8,270 3,820 4,455 23,890 11,430 12,455
Welsh 740 400 335 2,150 935 1,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 960 495 470 3,030 1,470 1,560
French origins 3,045 1,350 1,695 13,360 6,390 6,965
Alsatian 20 0 20 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,030 1,350 1,680 13,355 6,390 6,965
Western European origins (except French origins) 10,465 5,055 5,405 17,385 8,405 8,975
Austrian 165 65 100 335 175 160
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 225 135 90 270 120 150
Dutch 2,350 1,180 1,170 7,635 3,685 3,955
Flemish 30 25 10 40 15 30
Frisian 20 10 10 55 25 30
German 8,130 3,865 4,265 10,170 4,970 5,200
Luxembourger 15 0 10 10 0 0
Swiss 390 195 200 305 150 155
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 765 395 370 2,185 1,035 1,145
Danish 200 120 75 540 260 280
Finnish 105 55 50 400 210 195
Icelandic 45 25 25 110 45 70
Norwegian 220 90 125 510 235 280
Swedish 230 120 105 650 300 355
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 20 10 10 140 80 65
Eastern European origins 1,920 865 1,050 5,235 2,480 2,755
Bulgarian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Byelorussian 10 0 10 15 15 0
Czech 65 10 55 255 135 115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 105 45 55
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Hungarian 260 80 180 730 345 380
Latvian 30 10 15 55 25 35
Lithuanian 10 10 10 105 60 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 850 415 435 2,070 975 1,100
Romanian 110 50 65 270 105 165
Russian 275 130 145 555 220 330
Slovak 45 20 30 70 25 45
Ukrainian 445 220 225 1,615 745 870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern European origins 1,945 950 1,000 5,515 2,695 2,825
Albanian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 55 15 40 130 65 65
Cypriot 20 15 10 40 20 20
Greek 190 110 80 645 320 330
Italian 1,030 520 510 3,145 1,605 1,545
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 50 35 15
Maltese 25 10 20 75 60 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 215 90 125 680 325 360
Serbian 45 15 30 85 40 45
Sicilian 45 20 20 45 25 15
Slovenian 50 15 30 95 50 45
Spanish 265 125 140 550 195 350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 45 15 35 65 30 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 10 0 0 10
Other European origins 110 55 50 330 175 160
Basque 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jewish 50 30 20 175 90 85
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 55 25 25 150 75 70
Caribbean origins 300 160 145 840 455 390
Antiguan 10 0 0 15 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Barbadian 40 10 30 80 35 45
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 15 25
Carib 10 0 0 15 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 10 20
Dominican 10 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Jamaican 190 115 75 400 250 150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 10 0 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 40 20 15 75 50 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 110 50 55
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 25 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 370 170 205 690 300 395
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 45 25 15 10 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 0 30 60 15 50
Chilean 0 0 0 25 0 25
Colombian 25 15 10 15 10 15
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Guatemalan 70 30 35 20 15 0
Guyanese 25 10 20 150 85 65
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 120 60 65 95 50 55
Nicaraguan 0 0 10 60 35 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Salvadorean 40 25 15 55 25 25
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 80 30 55
African origins 205 115 95 610 330 275
Central and West African origins 30 15 15 55 35 15
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 20 15 10 0 0 0
North African origins 35 20 15 110 50 60
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 20 10 75 30 45
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 45 55 65 35 35
Afrikaner 15 0 10 0 0 10
Amhara 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Eritrean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 10 0 0 0
South African 30 25 10 50 25 20
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 45 30 15 370 210 165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 45 20 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 30 15 330 190 145
Asian origins 1,350 645 705 3,305 1,395 1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 160 80 80 425 185 245
Afghan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 10 10 10
Armenian 10 10 10 35 10 25
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 20 15 40 10 25
Iraqi 10 10 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 35 25 15
Jordanian 20 10 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 20 25 130 50 80
Palestinian 15 10 15 50 15 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 10 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 15 10 10 35 10 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 10 10 45 15 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins 430 230 200 1,010 465 545
Bangladeshi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 360 185 175 775 340 430
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 20 15 10 150 75 75
Punjabi 45 25 15 50 30 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lankan 15 0 10 75 35 40
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 15 0 10 45 15 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 750 330 420 1,890 750 1,145
Burmese 0 0 10 20 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese 245 105 140 685 275 410
Filipino 140 50 90 455 160 300
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 10 50 10 45
Japanese 130 70 65 115 40 80
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 20 30 275 100 180
Laotian 160 75 85 0 10 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 40 20 20 15 15 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 105 65 40
Vietnamese 45 25 25 200 85 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 30 20 10 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 30 20 10 15 10 0
Oceania origins 90 45 45 205 95 105
Australian 70 35 40 155 60 90
New Zealander 20 15 10 25 25 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 25 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,670 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Owner 9,085 ... ... 29,765 ... ...
Renter 4,585 ... ... 13,235 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,670 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
Condominium 830 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
Not condominium 12,845 ... ... 40,900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,670 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 100 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,780 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,550 ... ... 10,825 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,915 ... ... 16,545 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,410 ... ... 11,355 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,110 ... ... 8,885 ... ...
5 rooms 1,955 ... ... 5,820 ... ...
6 rooms 2,380 ... ... 6,845 ... ...
7 rooms 2,255 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,980 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,670 ... ... 43,005 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,595 ... ... 42,785 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 80 ... ... 215 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Suitable 13,320 ... ... 41,755 ... ...
Not suitable 355 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1960 or before 5,470 ... ... 13,750 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,905 ... ... 13,995 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,240 ... ... 5,625 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,285 ... ... 3,825 ... ...
2001 to 2005 715 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
2006 to 2010 585 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 465 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,860 ... ... 39,990 ... ...
Major repairs needed 810 ... ... 3,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,360 ... ... 25,430 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,155 ... ... 16,870 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 160 ... ... 700 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,670 ... ... 43,000 ... ...
15 to 24 years 425 ... ... 1,285 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,710 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
35 to 44 years 2,025 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,520 ... ... 8,415 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,030 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,205 ... ... 6,835 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,210 ... ... 4,220 ... ...
85 years and over 540 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,640 ... ... 42,440 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,545 ... ... 32,010 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,100 ... ... 10,430 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,795 ... ... 9,580 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 9,075 ... ... 29,265 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.0 ... ... 60.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 14.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,048 ... ... 1,062 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,161 ... ... 1,127 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 278,677 ... ... 224,853 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 313,111 ... ... 252,070 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,585 ... ... 13,215 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 18.4 ... ... 14.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.2 ... ... 47.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 873 ... ... 912 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 885 ... ... 933 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,640 12,260 13,385 84,890 41,270 43,625
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,995 2,480 2,515 17,455 9,110 8,345
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,125 3,955 4,170 26,855 13,740 13,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,520 5,815 6,700 40,590 18,425 22,165
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 1,220 515 6,395 4,570 1,825
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 720 405 320 3,355 2,130 1,220
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,020 815 200 3,045 2,440 605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,635 2,305 3,325 22,975 8,930 14,045
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 445 195 250 1,080 490 590
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,705 2,095 2,610 10,135 4,430 5,705
Bachelor's degree 3,185 1,390 1,795 7,535 3,035 4,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 335 110 225 625 280 345
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 185 115 70 255 150 100
Master's degree 850 390 455 1,620 890 730
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 150 85 65 110 75 30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 16,300 7,850 8,450 53,695 26,335 27,360
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,905 1,070 835 6,910 3,955 2,950
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 5,180 2,645 2,535 16,850 9,085 7,765
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,215 4,135 5,080 29,945 13,300 16,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,115 790 325 4,260 3,075 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 435 240 195 2,245 1,465 785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 675 550 130 2,010 1,610 400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,400 1,805 2,595 17,550 6,855 10,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 270 115 155 625 295 330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,430 1,420 2,010 7,510 3,070 4,435
Bachelor's degree 2,395 1,015 1,375 5,680 2,185 3,500
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 255 80 175 420 155 255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 120 60 55 180 105 75
Master's degree 570 210 360 1,160 580 585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 95 50 45 70 45 20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,640 12,255 13,385 84,895 41,270 43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,125 6,440 6,685 44,305 22,845 21,460
Education 925 270 655 2,495 585 1,910
13. Education 925 270 655 2,495 585 1,915
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 885 420 465 1,115 525 585
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 125 100 25 330 245 80
50. Visual and performing arts 760 320 445 785 280 505
Humanities 890 370 520 1,655 635 1,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 60 25 35 65 30 30
23. English language and literature/letters 265 75 195 465 105 360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 120 30 90 430 125 305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 20 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 75 40 30 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 125 75 50 255 175 85
54. History 155 100 55 310 140 170
55. French language and literature/letters 70 20 50 40 10 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,500 415 1,085 4,975 1,390 3,585
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 20 50 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 50 110 560 255 310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 385 25 365 1,620 175 1,445
22. Legal professions and studies 140 40 100 750 205 545
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 35 145 20 120
42. Psychology 290 90 200 750 175 580
45. Social sciences 465 210 260 1,105 555 560
Business, management and public administration 1,975 805 1,170 7,780 2,405 5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 220 65 160 1,445 225 1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,750 740 1,005 6,320 2,180 4,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 310 140 170 995 550 445
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 120 45 75 455 185 265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 75 30 45 180 105 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 15
40. Physical sciences 75 50 20 210 190 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 15 25 140 70 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 340 220 125 1,250 705 550
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 210 140 70 965 570 395
25. Library science 30 10 25 135 15 120
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 60 25 145 110 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,410 2,215 195 8,635 8,045 590
04. Architecture and related services 95 75 20 200 140 60
14. Engineering 330 265 65 855 710 140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 475 405 70 2,245 2,035 210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 570 560 0 1,620 1,585 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 435 25 2,595 2,510 80
48. Precision production 490 475 15 1,125 1,060 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 275 160 110 860 580 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 200 120 85 515 305 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 70 45 25 340 275 65
Health and related fields 2,110 345 1,770 6,960 1,005 5,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 150 70 80 615 325 285
51. Health professions and related programs 1,880 220 1,655 6,245 610 5,635
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 75 55 30 105 75 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 885 460 425 3,855 2,005 1,855
12. Personal and culinary services 510 135 380 1,745 420 1,330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 60 55 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 80 75 10
43. Security and protective services 270 225 40 1,325 855 465
49. Transportation and materials moving 95 95 0 645 605 40
Other 10 0 10 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 15 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 16,300 7,850 8,450 53,695 26,340 27,360
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 7,085 3,720 3,370 23,755 13,040 10,715
Education 610 150 465 1,630 350 1,285
13. Education 615 155 460 1,630 350 1,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 695 305 390 810 385 425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 85 70 20 240 180 60
50. Visual and performing arts 605 235 370 570 210 365
Humanities 615 260 355 1,145 445 700
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 55 20 35 60 30 30
23. English language and literature/letters 170 55 120 305 70 235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 80 20 55 310 95 215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 15 0 15 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 35 25 60 40 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 50 35 150 105 45
54. History 95 60 35 235 100 135
55. French language and literature/letters 55 15 35 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,070 265 810 3,805 960 2,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 30 15 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 130 40 95 450 175 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 290 20 270 1,305 125 1,180
22. Legal professions and studies 105 15 95 630 160 475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 35 10 30 105 15 90
42. Psychology 200 50 150 475 100 380
45. Social sciences 310 140 175 805 375 430
Business, management and public administration 1,465 570 895 5,735 1,710 4,025
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 175 40 125 1,115 150 965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,295 530 765 4,610 1,565 3,045
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 85 130 720 415 305
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 90 30 65 315 130 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 50 20 30 130 85 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 50 35 15 165 145 20
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 0 15 95 55 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 300 185 120 1,020 590 435
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 195 125 65 845 520 325
25. Library science 25 10 15 90 10 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 75 45 30 85 55 30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 10 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,835 1,645 185 6,215 5,730 480
04. Architecture and related services 80 60 20 145 95 45
14. Engineering 235 175 60 585 455 125
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 400 335 60 1,720 1,545 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 440 435 0 1,175 1,150 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 350 320 25 1,825 1,765 60
48. Precision production 335 320 15 765 715 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 210 130 80 630 415 215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 150 90 60 360 200 160
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 35 20 270 215 55
Health and related fields 1,565 215 1,345 5,325 760 4,560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 115 40 75 485 240 240
51. Health professions and related programs 1,390 145 1,245 4,765 470 4,300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 35 20 75 50 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 635 320 315 2,900 1,540 1,370
12. Personal and culinary services 375 90 285 1,265 310 960
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 55 50 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 45 0
43. Security and protective services 210 180 25 1,040 670 370
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 0 490 460 30
Other 0 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,640 12,255 13,380 84,895 41,270 43,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,125 6,440 6,685 44,305 22,850 21,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,520 5,820 6,700 40,590 18,420 22,165
Location of study inside Canada 11,110 5,160 5,955 38,205 17,245 20,955
Same as province or territory of residence 10,510 4,855 5,660 34,750 15,685 19,065
Different than province or territory of residence 605 305 295 3,455 1,565 1,890
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,405 655 745 2,380 1,175 1,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 395 170 230 605 335 270
Philippines 65 20 45 135 30 105
India 90 40 55 170 75 95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 350 210 145 485 275 215
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 20 80 35 50
France 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other 460 205 250 885 410 470
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 16,300 7,850 8,450 53,695 26,335 27,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 7,085 3,715 3,370 23,755 13,040 10,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,215 4,135 5,080 29,940 13,300 16,650
Location of study inside Canada 8,370 3,785 4,590 28,390 12,595 15,800
Same as province or territory of residence 7,905 3,550 4,355 25,830 11,410 14,415
Different than province or territory of residence 465 235 230 2,565 1,180 1,385
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 845 350 495 1,545 705 845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 260 95 160 470 245 230
Philippines 60 15 45 115 15 100
India 65 25 35 160 70 90
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 165 95 75 185 110 75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 20 70 20 45
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 265 110 160 530 220 305
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 25,640 12,255 13,385 84,895 41,270 43,620
In the labour force 17,005 8,645 8,360 51,140 26,450 24,690
Employed 16,115 8,220 7,890 47,720 24,650 23,070
Unemployed 900 420 475 3,420 1,800 1,620
Not in the labour force 8,630 3,605 5,025 33,755 14,820 18,935
Participation rate 66.3 70.5 62.5 60.2 64.1 56.6
Employment rate 62.9 67.1 58.9 56.2 59.7 52.9
Unemployment rate 5.3 4.9 5.7 6.7 6.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 25,640 12,255 13,385 84,895 41,270 43,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,680 3,145 4,530 31,590 13,650 17,935
Worked 17,960 9,110 8,855 53,300 27,615 25,690
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 9,545 5,340 4,205 28,820 16,680 12,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 8,420 3,775 4,645 24,490 10,935 13,550
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.3 43.8 42.8 43.5 44.3 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 17,010 8,650 8,360 51,140 26,450 24,685
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 180 80 100 945 435 515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 16,830 8,570 8,265 50,190 26,020 24,170
Employee 14,850 7,470 7,385 45,415 23,130 22,285
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,980 1,100 880 4,770 2,885 1,890
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 17,010 8,650 8,360 51,140 26,450 24,690
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 180 80 100 950 435 515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 16,830 8,565 8,265 50,190 26,015 24,175
0 Management occupations 1,440 830 610 4,830 3,000 1,830
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,050 565 1,485 6,025 1,770 4,255
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 870 625 245 2,450 1,935 510
3 Health occupations 1,210 190 1,020 3,595 515 3,075
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,665 560 1,105 7,110 2,855 4,260
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 775 370 405 1,010 320 690
6 Sales and service occupations 3,920 1,570 2,355 12,230 4,820 7,410
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,480 2,275 200 7,740 7,150 595
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 250 175 80 1,015 785 230
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,165 1,410 760 4,185 2,870 1,320
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 17,010 8,645 8,365 51,140 26,450 24,690
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 180 80 100 950 430 515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 16,830 8,565 8,265 50,190 26,020 24,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 135 80 55 1,060 725 335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 85 80 10
22 Utilities 30 20 10 255 225 35
23 Construction 1,070 980 90 3,200 2,950 255
31-33 Manufacturing 3,495 2,405 1,090 6,110 4,355 1,755
41 Wholesale trade 510 380 135 1,725 1,200 525
44-45 Retail trade 1,880 845 1,030 6,215 2,645 3,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 555 435 115 2,590 1,910 675
51 Information and cultural industries 215 95 115 615 325 290
52 Finance and insurance 790 230 560 1,005 280 720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 230 135 100 725 350 375
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 805 445 365 1,725 830 900
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 10 20 10 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 595 290 300 3,430 1,940 1,495
61 Educational services 1,050 360 690 3,285 925 2,360
62 Health care and social assistance 2,040 295 1,740 6,270 860 5,420
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 805 345 460 655 300 355
72 Accommodation and food services 1,360 555 805 3,595 1,345 2,245
81 Other services (except public administration) 740 355 385 1,925 905 1,020
91 Public administration 505 300 210 5,700 3,865 1,830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 16,110 8,225 7,890 47,720 24,650 23,070
Worked at home 995 435 555 2,700 1,340 1,360
Worked outside Canada 35 35 0 140 100 30
No fixed workplace address 1,390 1,010 385 5,020 3,620 1,400
Worked at usual place 13,690 6,745 6,945 39,865 19,585 20,275
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 13,690 6,745 6,945 39,860 19,585 20,275
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,585 4,930 5,655 24,800 12,145 12,660
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,040 615 425 10,020 4,710 5,305
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,040 1,200 840 4,895 2,640 2,250
Commute to a different province or territory 30 10 25 145 90 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 15,080 7,750 7,330 44,885 23,205 21,675
Car, truck, van - as a driver 11,480 6,025 5,460 37,440 19,655 17,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,305 560 745 3,160 1,460 1,700
Public transit 355 115 235 1,040 445 595
Walked 1,290 650 640 2,340 1,050 1,290
Bicycle 445 315 130 445 360 90
Other method 205 90 115 455 240 210
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 15,080 7,750 7,330 44,885 23,205 21,675
Less than 15 minutes 9,505 4,670 4,830 18,300 8,960 9,335
15 to 29 minutes 2,875 1,435 1,440 16,905 8,795 8,110
30 to 44 minutes 1,165 715 450 6,125 3,190 2,935
45 to 59 minutes 935 530 405 1,700 940 765
60 minutes and over 605 405 200 1,850 1,320 530
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 15,080 7,750 7,325 44,885 23,205 21,675
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 935 615 320 3,860 2,550 1,310
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,725 1,795 925 8,465 5,590 2,870
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 3,150 1,730 1,420 12,265 6,375 5,890
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,330 1,150 2,185 8,335 2,950 5,385
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,710 705 1,005 4,010 1,495 2,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,230 1,755 1,475 7,950 4,250 3,700
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 18,335 9,275 9,060 54,865 28,310 26,545
Single responses 18,255 9,250 9,005 54,540 28,170 26,375
Official languages 18,240 9,235 9,000 54,440 28,130 26,310
English 18,195 9,215 8,980 54,150 28,060 26,090
French 45 25 15 295 70 220
Non-official languages 15 10 0 95 35 60
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 100 35 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 10 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 10 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 50 10 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 0 40
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 10 30 20 15
Chinese languages 0 10 10 30 20 15
Cantonese 10 0 0 15 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 10 15 10 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 85 30 55 325 145 175
English and French 35 0 25 230 115 120
English and non-official language 40 25 15 85 30 60
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 15 10 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 18,335 9,280 9,060 54,860 28,315 26,550
None 18,055 9,170 8,885 52,775 27,210 25,565
English 30 15 15 235 60 175
French 120 15 95 1,565 940 625
Non-official language 115 60 50 270 100 175
Aboriginal 0 0 0 20 15 10
Non-Aboriginal 115 60 55 255 85 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 15 10 10 20 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 29,920 14,505 15,420 100,270 49,055 51,215
Non-movers 25,940 12,550 13,390 86,925 42,515 44,415
Movers 3,980 1,955 2,025 13,350 6,545 6,805
Non-migrants 2,320 1,135 1,185 7,445 3,650 3,795
Migrants 1,660 820 840 5,900 2,895 3,005
Internal migrants 1,550 760 790 5,535 2,740 2,800
Intraprovincial migrants 1,445 720 730 4,765 2,335 2,430
Interprovincial migrants 105 40 65 765 405 365
External migrants 115 60 50 365 160 210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 28,830 13,935 14,895 95,960 46,930 49,035
Non-movers 17,930 8,705 9,225 59,915 29,400 30,520
Movers 10,900 5,225 5,675 36,045 17,530 18,515
Non-migrants 6,370 3,085 3,285 18,550 8,945 9,605
Migrants 4,530 2,145 2,385 17,495 8,585 8,905
Internal migrants 4,100 1,915 2,175 16,610 8,180 8,430
Intraprovincial migrants 3,735 1,750 1,990 14,115 6,875 7,240
Interprovincial migrants 360 170 190 2,490 1,300 1,190
External migrants 435 225 210 885 410 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Stratford [Population centre], Ontario and Belleville [Census metropolitan area], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 2, 2024).

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