Census Profile, 2016 Census
Stratford [Population centre], Ontario and Midland [Census agglomeration], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Stratford Ontario [Population centre]			Midland Ontario [Census agglomeration]
	Data quality , Stratford [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Stratford [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Midland [Census agglomeration], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,053	...	...	35,859	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,516 r	...	...	35,419	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.8	...	...	1.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,125	...	...	16,660	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,671	...	...	15,180	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,388.0	...	...	179.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.37	...	...	199.99	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,055	14,920	16,135	35,855	17,585	18,270
0 to 14 years	4,635	2,420	2,210	4,780	2,515	2,270
0 to 4 years	1,400	690	710	1,470	770	690
5 to 9 years	1,595	875	720	1,600	845	750
10 to 14 years	1,640	860	785	1,715	895	825
15 to 64 years	20,000	9,765	10,235	22,575	11,150	11,425
15 to 19 years	1,785	920	865	1,855	975	875
20 to 24 years	1,795	910	885	1,880	965	915
25 to 29 years	1,735	865	870	1,880	970	910
30 to 34 years	1,795	865	930	1,815	915	895
35 to 39 years	1,785	865	920	1,795	900	895
40 to 44 years	1,885	935	950	1,970	945	1,025
45 to 49 years	1,935	925	1,015	2,135	1,065	1,075
50 to 54 years	2,380	1,140	1,240	2,975	1,445	1,525
55 to 59 years	2,490	1,210	1,280	3,225	1,545	1,685
60 to 64 years	2,405	1,115	1,290	3,045	1,430	1,620
65 years and over	6,425	2,735	3,690	8,500	3,925	4,580
65 to 69 years	1,995	900	1,090	2,765	1,350	1,415
70 to 74 years	1,465	675	795	2,125	1,025	1,100
75 to 79 years	1,100	480	615	1,430	665	765
80 to 84 years	870	355	510	1,110	520	590
85 years and over	995	320	680	1,075	370	705
85 to 89 years	615	205	410	655	250	405
90 to 94 years	310	100	205	345	105	245
95 to 99 years	70	10	60	55	15	45
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.9	16.2	13.7	13.3	14.3	12.4
15 to 64 years	64.4	65.4	63.4	63.0	63.4	62.5
65 years and over	20.7	18.3	22.9	23.7	22.3	25.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.1	4.2	3.0	2.1	3.9
Average age of the population	43.7	42.1	45.2	45.9	44.6	47.1
Median age of the population	45.3	43.2	47.2	49.6	47.8	51.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,675	...	...	15,180	...	...
Single-detached house	7,385	...	...	11,080	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	595	...	...	515	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,695	...	...	3,565	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,495	...	...	475	...	...
Row house	840	...	...	540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	680	...	...	775	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,645	...	...	1,675	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
1 person	4,590	...	...	4,225	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	6,165	...	...
3 persons	1,905	...	...	2,240	...	...
4 persons	1,535	...	...	1,720	...	...
5 or more persons	740	...	...	835	...	...
Number of persons in private households	30,215	...	...	34,655	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,420	12,500	13,925	31,075	15,075	16,005
Married or living common law	14,710	7,370	7,340	17,795	8,960	8,830
Married	12,010	6,015	6,000	14,075	7,115	6,965
Living common law	2,700	1,355	1,345	3,715	1,845	1,870
Not married and not living common law	11,710	5,130	6,580	13,290	6,115	7,170
Never married	6,820	3,640	3,185	7,175	3,915	3,260
Separated	1,030	440	590	1,360	670	690
Divorced	1,975	695	1,285	2,310	965	1,340
Widowed	1,885	360	1,525	2,445	560	1,880
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,750	...	...	10,720	...	...
2 persons	4,880	...	...	6,515	...	...
3 persons	1,800	...	...	2,130	...	...
4 persons	1,495	...	...	1,535	...	...
5 or more persons	575	...	...	540	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,750	...	...	10,715	...	...
Total couple families	7,190	...	...	8,670	...	...
Married couples	5,845	...	...	6,810	...	...
Common-law couples	1,350	...	...	1,860	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,560	...	...	2,050	...	...
Female parent	1,225	...	...	1,590	...	...
Male parent	340	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	8,665	...	...
Couples without children	3,960	...	...	5,195	...	...
Couples with children	3,230	...	...	3,470	...	...
1 child	1,325	...	...	1,565	...	...
2 children	1,355	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	550	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,560	...	...	2,050	...	...
1 child	915	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 children	480	...	...	565	...	...
3 or more children	170	...	...	165	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,025	2,690	3,330	6,260	2,845	3,410
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
One-census-family households	8,530	...	...	10,155	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,880	...	...	4,955	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,655	...	...	5,205	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,035	...	...	4,745	...	...
One-person households	4,590	...	...	4,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	445	...	...	525	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,505	14,735	15,770	34,890	16,990	17,900
English only	28,520	13,965	14,555	31,175	15,395	15,785
French only	5	0	0	15	5	10
English and French	1,855	720	1,135	3,670	1,580	2,085
Neither English nor French	130	55	75	30	10	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,505	14,740	15,770	34,890	16,985	17,905
English	30,160	14,590	15,570	33,375	16,355	17,020
French	195	85	105	1,440	610	830
English and French	35	20	15	40	15	30
Neither English nor French	115	45	75	30	10	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	215	95	115	1,465	620	845
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.6	0.7	4.2	3.7	4.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,505	14,740	15,770	34,890	16,985	17,905
Single responses	30,265	14,630	15,635	34,480	16,820	17,665
Official languages	28,200	13,675	14,525	32,835	16,015	16,820
English	27,995	13,580	14,415	31,195	15,315	15,880
French	205	90	105	1,645	700	940
Non-official languages	2,070	955	1,110	1,650	805	845
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,065	960	1,115	1,635	795	840
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	40	35	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	35	30	20	10
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	25	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	5	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	50	45	15	35
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	40	10	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	15	25	10	10
Kannada	0	0	5	0	5	5
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	10	0	5	5	5	0
Telugu	10	5	5	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,440	665	775	1,280	640	640
Albanian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	295	135	155
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	5	5
Latvian	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lithuanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	185	80	110	275	135	145
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	0	30	10	20
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	85	35	55	140	70	75
Russian	30	15	15	25	10	10
Serbian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	25	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	5	5	5	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	560	255	305	640	325	320
Afrikaans	0	5	0	10	5	5
Danish	10	5	10	15	5	10
Dutch	220	100	125	125	55	70
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	300	135	165	475	245	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Yiddish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	30	35	40	25	20
Indo-Iranian languages	235	120	120	80	45	30
Indo-Aryan languages	215	110	105	70	40	30
Bengali	10	5	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	75	40	35	20	10	10
Hindi	30	10	20	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	10	10	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	25	15	10
Iranian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	165	205	220	105	110
Catalan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	110	65	45
Portuguese	45	20	25	40	15	25
Romanian	15	5	10	10	5	5
Spanish	160	75	85	55	15	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	5	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	125	55	70	100	50	50
Chinese languages	125	55	75	95	40	50
Cantonese	45	20	25	40	20	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	35	40	50	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	125	60	65	0	0	5
Lao	95	45	50	0	0	0
Thai	25	15	15	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	60	30	30	90	45	45
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	5	20	10	15
Hungarian	45	20	25	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	240	105	130	410	170	235
English and French	45	15	30	245	100	145
English and non-official language	180	90	90	155	70	90
French and non-official language	10	5	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,505	14,735	15,770	34,890	16,990	17,900
Single responses	30,115	14,550	15,565	34,490	16,795	17,690
Official languages	29,435	14,225	15,210	34,065	16,600	17,465
English	29,395	14,205	15,190	33,775	16,475	17,300
French	45	20	20	295	125	170
Non-official languages	680	320	355	420	195	225
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	680	325	360	425	195	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	15	5	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	15	10	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	15	20	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	15	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	345	155	190	275	125	150
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	70	35	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	10	45	20	25
Russian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Serbian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	20	20	85	40	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dutch	20	10	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	30	10	15	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	15	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	125	60	65	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	110	55	60	45	25	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	20	15	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	10	5	5
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	15	10	5
Iranian languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	40	70	60	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	40	15	25
Portuguese	15	0	10	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	10	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	15	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	80	35	45	50	20	25
Chinese languages	85	35	45	45	20	30
Cantonese	30	15	15	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	25	25	25	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Lao	70	40	35	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	20	5	10
Estonian	0	5	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	185	200	400	195	210
English and French	20	5	10	85	30	45
English and non-official language	365	180	185	310	155	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,505	14,735	15,770	34,890	16,990	17,900
None	29,230	14,145	15,085	32,990	16,180	16,805
English	310	160	145	365	160	205
French	230	95	135	925	370	560
Non-official language	690	325	365	590	270	320
Aboriginal	5	5	0	35	15	20
Non-Aboriginal	685	320	365	550	255	300
English and French	0	0	5	5	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	5	0	5	0
French and non-official language	25	5	20	15	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,625	12,245	13,385	29,880	14,375	15,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,020	11,955	13,070	28,880	13,910	14,970
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,255	41,603	30,406	29,778	34,557	25,886
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,030	11,960	13,070	28,885	13,910	14,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,869	36,837	27,861	27,528	31,347	24,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,160	11,190	11,970	24,705	12,080	12,625
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,162	40,225	26,117	27,267	33,329	22,347
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,890	7,725	10,170	22,325	10,100	12,225
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,840	5,952	7,237	8,900	8,705	9,051
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,860	9,510	9,350	18,920	9,615	9,300
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,134	40,443	27,618	29,016	33,605	25,467
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,640	12,255	13,385	29,885	14,375	15,505
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,075	12,010	13,065	28,970	13,965	15,000
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,162	49,198	37,612	38,830	44,334	33,707
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,080	12,010	13,065	28,975	13,960	15,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,795	41,313	32,643	33,157	36,937	29,641
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,140	11,245	11,895	24,660	12,095	12,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,443	47,307	33,956	37,072	43,466	30,917
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,970	7,805	10,170	22,405	10,100	12,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,154	7,576	8,598	9,398	9,243	9,526
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,855	9,550	9,300	18,920	9,580	9,340
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,317	45,028	33,454	36,942	41,117	32,660
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,640	12,255	13,385	29,880	14,375	15,505
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,375	5,235	4,145	8,695	4,705	3,990
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,022	53,927	44,754	48,829	52,454	45,144
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,904	59,402	49,224	55,433	59,593	50,525
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.6	90.1	82.3	81.0	84.6	76.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	69.0	73.1	64.0	62.4	65.4	58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.4	10.0	17.7	19.0	15.4	23.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,625	12,240	13,385	29,885	14,380	15,505
Without total income	600	285	320	1,005	465	535
With total income	25,020	11,955	13,070	28,875	13,910	14,970
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.7	97.6	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,730	1,170	1,560	3,885	1,775	2,105
$10,000 to $19,999	4,205	1,610	2,595	5,790	2,290	3,500
$20,000 to $29,999	3,790	1,500	2,295	4,850	2,050	2,795
$30,000 to $39,999	3,270	1,465	1,810	3,755	1,740	2,015
$40,000 to $49,999	3,075	1,470	1,605	3,175	1,580	1,595
$50,000 to $59,999	2,445	1,350	1,090	2,260	1,270	990
$60,000 to $69,999	1,550	920	625	1,585	955	625
$70,000 to $79,999	1,100	690	415	1,060	680	380
$80,000 to $89,999	740	445	290	740	440	295
$90,000 to $99,999	725	390	335	595	320	270
$100,000 and over	1,390	950	445	1,200	805	390
$100,000 to $149,999	980	665	315	875	560	310
$150,000 and over	415	280	130	325	245	75
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,625	12,240	13,380	29,880	14,375	15,505
Without after-tax income	600	285	310	995	465	530
With after-tax income	25,025	11,960	13,075	28,885	13,910	14,975
Percentage with after-tax income	97.7	97.7	97.7	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,850	1,195	1,655	4,015	1,810	2,205
$10,000 to $19,999	4,410	1,705	2,710	6,035	2,405	3,635
$20,000 to $29,999	4,500	1,810	2,690	5,545	2,395	3,150
$30,000 to $39,999	3,955	1,875	2,080	4,470	2,145	2,335
$40,000 to $49,999	3,525	1,845	1,675	3,365	1,790	1,575
$50,000 to $59,999	2,065	1,225	845	2,100	1,290	810
$60,000 to $69,999	1,310	805	505	1,270	775	495
$70,000 to $79,999	945	535	410	855	490	365
$80,000 and over	1,450	960	490	1,220	815	410
$80,000 to $89,999	505	310	195	460	280	180
$90,000 to $99,999	300	205	100	270	175	100
$100,000 and over	645	450	200	495	365	135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,625	12,245	13,385	29,880	14,380	15,505
Without employment income	6,765	2,735	4,030	10,965	4,760	6,205
With employment income	18,865	9,510	9,355	18,920	9,615	9,300
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.7	69.9	63.3	66.9	60.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,620	1,235	1,385	3,125	1,580	1,540
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	640	965	1,645	725	920
$10,000 to $19,999	2,385	1,005	1,385	2,630	1,115	1,515
$20,000 to $29,999	2,120	900	1,220	2,265	1,020	1,245
$30,000 to $39,999	2,130	925	1,205	2,210	1,015	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	2,200	1,130	1,065	1,915	990	925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,790	1,085	705	1,545	870	670
$60,000 to $69,999	1,090	700	390	1,025	655	370
$70,000 to $79,999	775	520	255	765	490	270
$80,000 and over	2,140	1,370	775	1,805	1,160	640
$80,000 to $89,999	595	345	250	515	315	200
$90,000 to $99,999	585	315	270	475	260	220
$100,000 and over	965	710	250	810	590	220
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,467	...	...	59,077	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,969	...	...	53,180	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,595	...	...	4,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,513	...	...	29,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,219	...	...	27,593	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,080	...	...	10,955	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,615	...	...	73,057	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,183	...	...	65,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,176	...	...	74,096	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,509	...	...	63,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,595	...	...	4,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,327	...	...	39,629	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,739	...	...	33,088	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,080	...	...	10,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	98,323	...	...	87,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,580	...	...	74,896	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Under $5,000	145	...	...	160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	175	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	560	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	520	...	...	645	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	640	...	...	830	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	605	...	...	710	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	620	...	...	855	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	650	...	...	845	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	650	...	...	775	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	665	...	...	735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,265	...	...	1,390	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	1,210	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	975	...	...	1,135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	840	...	...	910	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	765	...	...	810	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,650	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,390	...	...	1,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	890	...	...	830	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	820	...	...	735	...	...
$200,000 and over	555	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Under $5,000	155	...	...	170	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	180	...	...	210	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	425	...	...	565	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	745	...	...	910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	705	...	...	985	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	970	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	810	...	...	890	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	940	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,375	...	...	1,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	1,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	1,175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	905	...	...	915	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	715	...	...	730	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,565	...	...	2,345	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,220	...	...	1,155	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	620	...	...	600	...	...
$150,000 and over	720	...	...	590	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,745	...	...	10,595	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	72,509	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,019	...	...	64,893	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,820	...	...	4,840	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,421	...	...	68,318	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,925	...	...	61,024	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,255	...	...	3,535	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,793	...	...	97,047	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,787	...	...	85,228	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,495	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,360	...	...	45,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,440	...	...	42,928	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,740	...	...	10,635	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	98,703	...	...	86,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,785	...	...	74,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,800	...	...	4,815	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,724	...	...	82,644	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,592	...	...	70,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,265	...	...	3,535	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,937	...	...	111,515	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,013	...	...	94,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,500	...	...	1,925	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,856	...	...	53,628	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,825	...	...	48,285	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,570	2,500	3,070	5,485	2,545	2,940
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,309	35,776	31,772	27,407	29,173	26,277
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,197	31,608	29,111	25,476	26,741	24,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,535	2,475	3,060	5,475	2,550	2,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,685	40,884	38,715	36,538	37,125	36,028
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,426	34,816	34,111	30,848	30,003	31,582
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	30,210	14,645	15,570	34,660	16,885	17,770
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,210	7,120	8,090	20,215	9,645	10,570
In the bottom decile	2,465	1,160	1,305	3,860	1,850	2,010
In the second decile	2,675	1,170	1,505	4,410	1,965	2,445
In the third decile	3,390	1,530	1,860	4,255	2,025	2,230
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,625	1,690	4,145	2,040	2,110
In the fifth decile	3,370	1,640	1,730	3,535	1,770	1,770
In the top half of the distribution	15,005	7,530	7,480	14,445	7,245	7,200
In the sixth decile	3,525	1,770	1,760	3,680	1,785	1,890
In the seventh decile	3,220	1,610	1,610	3,285	1,675	1,615
In the eighth decile	3,170	1,580	1,590	3,050	1,545	1,505
In the ninth decile	2,870	1,440	1,430	2,560	1,290	1,275
In the top decile	2,220	1,125	1,090	1,870	945	920
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	30,215	14,650	15,565	34,655	16,890	17,770
0 to 17 years	5,670	2,960	2,710	5,880	3,075	2,800
0 to 5 years	1,670	840	830	1,755	940	820
18 to 64 years	18,775	9,140	9,640	20,915	10,110	10,810
65 years and over	5,765	2,545	3,220	7,870	3,705	4,160
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,620	1,610	2,010	5,725	2,630	3,090
0 to 17 years	865	455	410	1,330	710	620
0 to 5 years	290	150	135	435	245	195
18 to 64 years	2,125	945	1,180	3,440	1,575	1,865
65 years and over	635	210	420	945	345	605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.0	11.0	12.9	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.3	15.4	15.1	22.6	23.1	22.1
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	17.9	16.3	24.8	26.1	23.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.3	10.3	12.2	16.4	15.6	17.3
65 years and over (%)	11.0	8.3	13.0	12.0	9.3	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,945	935	1,010	2,305	1,165	1,140
0 to 17 years	425	220	205	445	250	195
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	145	80	65
18 to 64 years	1,415	680	735	1,740	860	880
65 years and over	105	35	70	120	55	60
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.4	6.4	6.5	6.7	6.9	6.4
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	7.6	8.1	7.0
0 to 5 years (%)	9.0	9.5	8.4	8.3	8.5	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.5	7.4	7.6	8.3	8.5	8.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.4	2.2	1.5	1.5	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,660	16,890	17,770
Official languages	30,060	14,590	15,470	34,635	16,885	17,750
English	30,060	14,590	15,470	34,625	16,885	17,740
French	1,825	740	1,090	3,660	1,515	2,140
Non-official languages	2,985	1,395	1,595	2,060	995	1,065
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	50	15	30
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	50	15	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	10	0	45	15	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	50	20	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,990	1,395	1,595	2,010	975	1,035
Afro-Asiatic languages	100	50	55	35	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	100	45	55	30	20	15
Amharic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	35	35	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tigrigna	10	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	30	20	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	15	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	135	50	85	95	30	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	95	35	60	95	30	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	10	10	0	10	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	40	15	20	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,175	1,000	1,175	1,490	730	765
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	215	50	160	255	110	140
Baltic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	50	160	240	105	135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	35	10	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	75	20	60	100	45	50
Russian	55	10	45	25	10	20
Serbian	30	10	20	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	0	20	0	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	15	0	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	30	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	15	15	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	20	0	15	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	750	345	410	780	385	395
Afrikaans	15	0	15	25	15	0
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	270	105	165	145	55	90
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	460	220	245	580	305	275
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	20	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	130	75	55	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	320	185	135	55	35	15
Indo-Aryan languages	300	170	125	50	35	20
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	85	50	40	25	15	10
Hindi	145	75	75	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	75	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	30	15	10	10	10	0
Iranian languages	20	15	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	805	370	435	390	170	215
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	220	110	110	155	90	60
Portuguese	110	50	65	35	15	20
Romanian	20	0	15	20	10	10
Spanish	470	210	255	190	65	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	100	60	45	30	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	25	50	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	10	15	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	45	20	25
American Sign Language	20	10	10	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	55	75	150	80	70
Chinese languages	125	55	70	145	80	65
Cantonese	60	25	35	70	40	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	65	35	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	160	85	75	0	0	0
Lao	130	65	60	0	0	0
Thai	50	25	25	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	15	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	35	40	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	65	30	35	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,655	16,885	17,770
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,395	14,280	15,115	34,090	16,630	17,460
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,465	2,860	2,605	5,760	3,030	2,725
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,935	11,425	12,510	28,325	13,595	14,735
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	795	355	440	570	260	310
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,655	16,885	17,770
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	26,695	13,040	13,650	31,900	15,545	16,355
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,410	1,545	1,860	2,710	1,310	1,400
Before 1981	2,005	935	1,065	1,760	875	885
1981 to 1990	395	180	210	285	140	145
1991 to 2000	355	145	205	210	100	105
2001 to 2010	370	165	205	350	150	200
2001 to 2005	200	90	115	175	60	115
2006 to 2010	165	75	90	170	90	85
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	285	115	160	100	40	60
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	45	40	55	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,410	1,550	1,860	2,710	1,310	1,400
Under 5 years	495	230	265	360	185	170
5 to 14 years	600	255	345	500	250	250
15 to 24 years	850	385	460	790	380	410
25 to 44 years	1,295	615	680	940	445	495
45 years and over	170	65	105	115	50	70
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,410	1,545	1,860	2,710	1,310	1,395
Americas	560	250	305	305	130	180
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	0	0	0	0
Guyana	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	25	15	15	0	10
Mexico	50	15	30	10	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	25	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	285	125	160	220	90	125
Other places of birth in Americas	110	45	65	25	10	15
Europe	1,945	880	1,065	1,955	985	970
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	15	10	10	15	10	10
Germany	220	95	125	375	215	165
Greece	70	35	35	30	15	20
Hungary	15	0	10	40	20	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	65	35	30	40	10	25
Italy	90	35	55	90	55	40
Netherlands	235	110	125	120	40	80
Poland	60	15	40	65	35	30
Portugal	35	20	20	25	10	15
Romania	20	10	15	25	10	15
Russian Federation	20	0	15	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	30	15	20	20	10	10
Ukraine	15	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	925	455	470	875	445	430
Other places of birth in Europe	125	45	75	190	90	95
Africa	110	60	55	45	30	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	10
Ethiopia	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	55	35	20	15	15	0
Asia	760	345	415	385	160	230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	20	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	95	40	55	85	40	50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	10	10	10
India	225	105	120	45	20	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	40	10	30	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	15	45	10	30
Lebanon	10	0	10	10	0	0
Pakistan	20	15	0	10	0	10
Philippines	105	40	70	90	35	50
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Viet Nam	25	10	15	35	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	65	30	10	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	20	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	280	115	165	100	40	60
Americas	70	35	40	15	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	20	15	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	20	15	10	25	10	20
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Africa	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	155	55	100	55	25	30
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	50	20	30	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	25	15	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	0	15	10	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,660	16,890	17,770
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,640	1,670	1,975	2,865	1,400	1,460
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,025	2,475	2,550	4,410	2,140	2,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	21,520	10,485	11,035	27,380	13,345	14,030
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,455	630	825	980	445	530
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	545	255	290	450	220	235
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	285	170	115	225	140	85
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	255	85	175	225	75	145
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	650	235	420	460	180	275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	240	135	105	65	45	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	0	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,660	16,885	17,770
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	525	270	260	5,130	2,425	2,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	520	260	255	4,970	2,355	2,615
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	355	195	160	1,140	520	620
Métis	165	60	105	3,795	1,825	1,975
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	105	45	55
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	20	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	29,660	14,365	15,295	29,525	14,460	15,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,660	16,890	17,770
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	150	75	80	1,080	480	595
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	30,035	14,560	15,475	33,575	16,405	17,175
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,660	16,885	17,770
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	70	25	45	875	455	420
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	65	25	45	850	440	405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	20	30	310	160	150
Métis single ancestry	15	10	15	530	275	260
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	30	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	805	385	425	5,055	2,400	2,655
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	805	385	420	4,890	2,320	2,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	675	325	345	1,615	725	895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	55	80	3,240	1,580	1,660
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	170	75	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	150	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,305	14,230	15,080	28,725	14,035	14,695
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	30,190	14,630	15,555	34,655	16,885	17,770
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,815	895	925	905	425	480
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	425	220	205	120	70	50
Chinese	170	65	100	185	85	100
Black	335	165	175	235	125	105
Filipino	130	50	80	140	55	80
Latin American	165	75	90	30	0	25
Arab	75	35	35	10	0	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	135	35	20	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	15	0	10
Korean	40	15	30	55	20	35
Japanese	125	70	50	55	35	25
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	20	10	20	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	0	20	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,375	13,740	14,635	33,755	16,460	17,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	30,190	14,635	15,555	34,660	16,885	17,770
North American Aboriginal origins	880	410	475	5,930	2,855	3,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	730	350	380	2,105	980	1,125
Inuit	0	0	0	55	20	35
Métis	155	60	95	3,965	1,950	2,015
Other North American origins	9,215	4,425	4,790	14,435	7,145	7,290
Acadian	40	10	30	0	0	0
American	355	175	180	335	155	180
Canadian	8,930	4,290	4,640	14,145	7,020	7,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	20	25	40	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Québécois	10	0	10	20	15	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,530	11,855	12,675	26,445	12,785	13,665
British Isles origins	18,445	8,885	9,565	19,060	9,065	9,995
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,795	5,210	5,585	11,490	5,590	5,905
Irish	7,835	3,665	4,165	7,745	3,405	4,345
Manx	0	0	0	35	15	25
Scottish	8,270	3,820	4,455	7,610	3,535	4,075
Welsh	740	400	335	680	300	380
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	960	495	470	965	485	485
French origins	3,045	1,350	1,695	9,150	4,365	4,785
Alsatian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,030	1,350	1,680	9,145	4,365	4,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,465	5,055	5,405	5,235	2,615	2,625
Austrian	165	65	100	250	130	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	225	135	90	70	35	35
Dutch	2,350	1,180	1,170	1,300	595	705
Flemish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,130	3,865	4,265	3,880	1,990	1,890
Luxembourger	15	0	10	10	10	0
Swiss	390	195	200	100	45	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	765	395	370	600	285	315
Danish	200	120	75	125	60	70
Finnish	105	55	50	190	105	85
Icelandic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Norwegian	220	90	125	135	65	75
Swedish	230	120	105	145	65	80
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	30	15	15
Eastern European origins	1,920	865	1,050	2,160	1,015	1,145
Bulgarian	0	10	0	60	30	25
Byelorussian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	65	10	55	80	30	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	20	0	15
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	260	80	180	285	155	125
Latvian	30	10	15	35	15	25
Lithuanian	10	10	10	100	60	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	850	415	435	880	425	460
Romanian	110	50	65	80	30	50
Russian	275	130	145	175	65	110
Slovak	45	20	30	50	30	20
Ukrainian	445	220	225	690	285	405
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,945	950	1,000	1,730	830	900
Albanian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	55	15	40	35	15	25
Cypriot	20	15	10	0	0	0
Greek	190	110	80	165	95	75
Italian	1,030	520	510	1,095	565	530
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	15	0	15
Maltese	25	10	20	70	35	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	215	90	125	145	70	80
Serbian	45	15	30	15	10	0
Sicilian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	50	15	30	65	20	45
Spanish	265	125	140	155	35	125
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	15	35	30	10	20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	10	0	0
Other European origins	110	55	50	125	65	70
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	50	30	20	55	35	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	55	25	25	70	30	40
Caribbean origins	300	160	145	215	105	115
Antiguan	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	10	30	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaican	190	115	75	130	50	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	40	20	15	50	30	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	370	170	205	175	65	115
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	45	25	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	25	0	25
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	30	0	30	0	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	25	15	10	20	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	70	30	35	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	10	20	25	20	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	0	10	0	0
Mexican	120	60	65	50	15	35
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	40	25	15	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	205	115	95	135	70	65
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	30	25	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	10	20	20	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	20	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins	35	20	15	25	10	15
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	20	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	100	45	55	35	15	20
Afrikaner	15	0	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	0	0	0
South African	30	25	10	30	15	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	30	15	40	20	25
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	40	30	15	35	10	30
Asian origins	1,350	645	705	725	355	375
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	160	80	80	95	50	50
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	10	10	10	25	10	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	20	15	10	10	10
Iraqi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	25	25	10	20
Palestinian	15	10	15	0	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	10	10	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins	430	230	200	135	85	55
Bangladeshi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	185	175	125	75	50
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	20	15	10	15	10	10
Punjabi	45	25	15	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	750	330	420	495	225	270
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	245	105	140	205	95	110
Filipino	140	50	90	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	10	15	0	0
Japanese	130	70	65	65	40	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	30	50	15	35
Laotian	160	75	85	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Thai	40	20	20	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vietnamese	45	25	25	40	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	90	45	45	25	20	10
Australian	70	35	40	25	20	10
New Zealander	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Owner	9,085	...	...	11,095	...	...
Renter	4,585	...	...	4,085	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Condominium	830	...	...	640	...	...
Not condominium	12,845	...	...	14,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	1,780	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,550	...	...	4,110	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,915	...	...	6,170	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,410	...	...	3,510	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,110	...	...	3,085	...	...
5 rooms	1,955	...	...	2,170	...	...
6 rooms	2,380	...	...	2,665	...	...
7 rooms	2,255	...	...	2,295	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,980	...	...	4,965	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,595	...	...	15,160	...	...
More than 1 person per room	80	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Suitable	13,320	...	...	14,760	...	...
Not suitable	355	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
1960 or before	5,470	...	...	4,695	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,905	...	...	4,455	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,240	...	...	2,135	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,285	...	...	1,750	...	...
2001 to 2005	715	...	...	750	...	...
2006 to 2010	585	...	...	915	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	465	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,860	...	...	14,050	...	...
Major repairs needed	810	...	...	1,130	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,360	...	...	9,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,155	...	...	5,820	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,670	...	...	15,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	205	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,710	...	...	1,600	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,025	...	...	1,920	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,520	...	...	2,795	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,030	...	...	3,560	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,205	...	...	3,025	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,210	...	...	1,510	...	...
85 years and over	540	...	...	565	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,640	...	...	15,090	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,545	...	...	10,940	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,100	...	...	4,155	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,795	...	...	3,825	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,075	...	...	11,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	59.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	18.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,048	...	...	1,036	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,161	...	...	1,115	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	278,677	...	...	239,779	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	313,111	...	...	274,162	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,585	...	...	4,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.4	...	...	17.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	51.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	873	...	...	900	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	929	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,640	12,260	13,385	29,880	14,380	15,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,995	2,480	2,515	6,575	3,505	3,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,125	3,955	4,170	9,525	4,495	5,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,520	5,815	6,700	13,785	6,375	7,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,735	1,220	515	2,480	1,745	735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	720	405	320	1,125	645	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,020	815	200	1,350	1,095	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,635	2,305	3,325	7,405	3,020	4,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	445	195	250	355	130	220
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,705	2,095	2,610	3,550	1,485	2,065
Bachelor's degree	3,185	1,390	1,795	2,655	1,025	1,625
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	335	110	225	260	110	150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	185	115	70	130	80	50
Master's degree	850	390	455	430	235	190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	150	85	65	80	35	45
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,300	7,850	8,450	18,500	8,805	9,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,905	1,070	835	2,560	1,500	1,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,180	2,645	2,535	6,110	2,935	3,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,215	4,135	5,080	9,835	4,365	5,465
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,115	790	325	1,585	1,120	465
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	240	195	735	420	310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	675	550	130	855	700	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,400	1,805	2,595	5,565	2,275	3,290
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	115	155	230	85	150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,430	1,420	2,010	2,450	885	1,565
Bachelor's degree	2,395	1,015	1,375	1,840	610	1,235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	255	80	175	160	55	110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	60	55	90	50	35
Master's degree	570	210	360	295	150	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	95	50	45	60	20	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,640	12,255	13,385	29,880	14,375	15,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,125	6,440	6,685	16,100	8,000	8,100
Education	925	270	655	810	180	635
13. Education	925	270	655	810	180	630
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	885	420	465	480	190	295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	125	100	25	80	50	30
50. Visual and performing arts	760	320	445	400	135	260
Humanities	890	370	520	505	210	300
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	25	35	20	0	20
23. English language and literature/letters	265	75	195	135	55	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	120	30	90	100	25	70
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	75	40	30	20	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	75	50	75	50	25
54. History	155	100	55	135	60	70
55. French language and literature/letters	70	20	50	15	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,500	415	1,085	1,445	360	1,085
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	25	0	20	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	155	50	110	110	45	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	385	25	365	410	15	390
22. Legal professions and studies	140	40	100	190	20	170
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	10	35	30	0	30
42. Psychology	290	90	200	260	65	195
45. Social sciences	465	210	260	435	215	215
Business, management and public administration	1,975	805	1,170	2,160	655	1,505
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	65	160	295	45	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,750	740	1,005	1,865	605	1,255
Physical and life sciences and technologies	310	140	170	270	130	140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	120	45	75	135	60	80
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	30	45	50	30	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	50	20	60	40	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	15	25	20	0	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	340	220	125	275	135	135
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	140	70	195	110	85
25. Library science	30	10	25	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	85	60	25	30	15	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,410	2,215	195	3,375	3,155	220
04. Architecture and related services	95	75	20	60	55	0
14. Engineering	330	265	65	260	250	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	475	405	70	775	675	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	570	560	0	775	765	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	435	25	835	795	40
48. Precision production	490	475	15	670	610	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	275	160	110	220	140	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	120	85	100	50	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	125	95	35
Health and related fields	2,110	345	1,770	3,070	640	2,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	150	70	80	250	115	135
51. Health professions and related programs	1,880	220	1,655	2,780	505	2,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	55	30	35	25	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	885	460	425	1,160	590	570
12. Personal and culinary services	510	135	380	615	165	450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	270	225	40	350	255	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	95	0	190	160	35
Other	10	0	10	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,300	7,850	8,450	18,495	8,805	9,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,085	3,720	3,370	8,670	4,440	4,230
Education	610	150	465	525	115	410
13. Education	615	155	460	525	115	410
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	695	305	390	335	125	215
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	85	70	20	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	605	235	370	275	85	190
Humanities	615	260	355	310	115	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	35	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	55	120	100	30	70
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	20	55	70	25	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	60	35	25	10	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	50	35	45	25	20
54. History	95	60	35	70	30	40
55. French language and literature/letters	55	15	35	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,070	265	810	1,080	215	865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	10	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	40	95	95	40	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	290	20	270	355	15	340
22. Legal professions and studies	105	15	95	170	20	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	10	30	30	0	25
42. Psychology	200	50	150	165	30	135
45. Social sciences	310	140	175	250	100	145
Business, management and public administration	1,465	570	895	1,535	425	1,110
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	175	40	125	240	25	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,295	530	765	1,285	395	895
Physical and life sciences and technologies	210	85	130	180	65	120
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	30	65	85	25	60
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	30	0	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	50	35	15	45	30	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	20	0	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	300	185	120	195	95	105
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	195	125	65	170	95	75
25. Library science	25	10	15	15	0	15
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	30	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,835	1,645	185	2,330	2,150	180
04. Architecture and related services	80	60	20	40	40	0
14. Engineering	235	175	60	160	155	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	335	60	555	465	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	440	435	0	510	500	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	320	25	525	500	25
48. Precision production	335	320	15	535	490	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	130	80	160	100	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	90	60	70	35	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	65	35	20	90	65	25
Health and related fields	1,565	215	1,345	2,280	485	1,795
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	115	40	75	185	80	105
51. Health professions and related programs	1,390	145	1,245	2,065	395	1,675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	60	35	20	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	635	320	315	885	480	405
12. Personal and culinary services	375	90	285	450	130	315
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	180	25	275	205	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	45	0	150	135	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,640	12,255	13,380	29,885	14,375	15,505
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,125	6,440	6,685	16,100	8,000	8,100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,520	5,820	6,700	13,780	6,380	7,405
Location of study inside Canada	11,110	5,160	5,955	12,805	5,845	6,965
Same as province or territory of residence	10,510	4,855	5,660	12,305	5,630	6,675
Different than province or territory of residence	605	305	295	500	210	290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,405	655	745	975	535	440
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	395	170	230	190	105	85
Philippines	65	20	45	40	10	35
India	90	40	55	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	350	210	145	290	175	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	20	25	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	460	205	250	410	220	190
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,300	7,850	8,450	18,500	8,805	9,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,085	3,715	3,370	8,665	4,435	4,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,215	4,135	5,080	9,830	4,365	5,465
Location of study inside Canada	8,370	3,785	4,590	9,270	4,095	5,175
Same as province or territory of residence	7,905	3,550	4,355	8,945	3,960	4,985
Different than province or territory of residence	465	235	230	320	130	195
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	845	350	495	565	275	285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	260	95	160	155	80	75
Philippines	60	15	45	35	10	30
India	65	25	35	25	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	165	95	75	130	85	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	20	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	265	110	160	190	75	110
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,640	12,255	13,385	29,880	14,375	15,505
In the labour force	17,005	8,645	8,360	16,935	8,580	8,355
Employed	16,115	8,220	7,890	15,555	7,780	7,780
Unemployed	900	420	475	1,380	800	575
Not in the labour force	8,630	3,605	5,025	12,945	5,795	7,150
Participation rate	66.3	70.5	62.5	56.7	59.7	53.9
Employment rate	62.9	67.1	58.9	52.1	54.1	50.2
Unemployment rate	5.3	4.9	5.7	8.1	9.3	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,640	12,255	13,385	29,880	14,375	15,505
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,680	3,145	4,530	12,180	5,400	6,775
Worked	17,960	9,110	8,855	17,705	8,975	8,730
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,545	5,340	4,205	8,925	4,845	4,075
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,420	3,775	4,645	8,780	4,130	4,650
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.3	43.8	42.8	42.4	42.3	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,010	8,650	8,360	16,935	8,580	8,355
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	430	230	205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,570	8,265	16,505	8,350	8,155
Employee	14,850	7,470	7,385	14,660	7,205	7,455
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,980	1,100	880	1,845	1,145	695
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,010	8,650	8,360	16,935	8,585	8,355
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	435	225	200
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	16,505	8,355	8,150
0 Management occupations	1,440	830	610	1,605	905	700
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,050	565	1,485	1,830	385	1,440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	870	625	245	600	455	140
3 Health occupations	1,210	190	1,020	1,540	345	1,195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,665	560	1,105	1,845	540	1,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	775	370	405	350	135	220
6 Sales and service occupations	3,920	1,570	2,355	4,080	1,615	2,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,480	2,275	200	3,040	2,805	235
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	250	175	80	305	270	35
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,165	1,410	760	1,310	900	410
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,010	8,645	8,365	16,940	8,580	8,355
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	180	80	100	430	225	205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,830	8,565	8,265	16,505	8,350	8,150
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	135	80	55	120	95	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0	0	0	35	25	10
22 Utilities	30	20	10	100	90	15
23 Construction	1,070	980	90	1,600	1,440	160
31-33 Manufacturing	3,495	2,405	1,090	2,505	1,765	745
41 Wholesale trade	510	380	135	325	215	110
44-45 Retail trade	1,880	845	1,030	2,155	1,015	1,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	555	435	115	545	370	180
51 Information and cultural industries	215	95	115	210	95	120
52 Finance and insurance	790	230	560	270	50	220
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	230	135	100	265	165	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	445	365	640	295	345
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	15	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	595	290	300	685	405	285
61 Educational services	1,050	360	690	870	195	670
62 Health care and social assistance	2,040	295	1,740	2,750	570	2,175
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	805	345	460	465	255	210
72 Accommodation and food services	1,360	555	805	1,220	465	755
81 Other services (except public administration)	740	355	385	715	315	405
91 Public administration	505	300	210	1,005	515	490
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,110	8,225	7,890	15,555	7,780	7,780
Worked at home	995	435	555	930	450	480
Worked outside Canada	35	35	0	40	25	10
No fixed workplace address	1,390	1,010	385	1,905	1,395	510
Worked at usual place	13,690	6,745	6,945	12,685	5,915	6,770
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,690	6,745	6,945	12,685	5,910	6,770
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,585	4,930	5,655	5,230	2,335	2,895
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	615	425	6,650	3,110	3,540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	2,040	1,200	840	770	445	325
Commute to a different province or territory	30	10	25	40	30	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,080	7,750	7,330	14,590	7,305	7,285
Car, truck, van - as a driver	11,480	6,025	5,460	12,040	6,140	5,905
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,305	560	745	1,155	540	620
Public transit	355	115	235	175	45	130
Walked	1,290	650	640	875	375	500
Bicycle	445	315	130	125	100	25
Other method	205	90	115	210	110	100
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,080	7,750	7,330	14,590	7,305	7,285
Less than 15 minutes	9,505	4,670	4,830	7,095	3,260	3,835
15 to 29 minutes	2,875	1,435	1,440	3,915	1,855	2,060
30 to 44 minutes	1,165	715	450	1,490	765	725
45 to 59 minutes	935	530	405	1,045	615	430
60 minutes and over	605	405	200	1,050	815	235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,080	7,750	7,325	14,590	7,305	7,285
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	935	615	320	1,150	750	405
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,725	1,795	925	3,070	1,835	1,235
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,150	1,730	1,420	3,875	2,030	1,845
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,330	1,150	2,185	2,855	995	1,865
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,710	705	1,005	1,210	465	745
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,230	1,755	1,475	2,420	1,225	1,195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,335	9,275	9,060	18,240	9,260	8,980
Single responses	18,255	9,250	9,005	18,125	9,220	8,905
Official languages	18,240	9,235	9,000	18,105	9,205	8,895
English	18,195	9,215	8,980	17,995	9,190	8,810
French	45	25	15	110	20	85
Non-official languages	15	10	0	20	15	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	10	0	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	10	10	15	10	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	30	55	110	35	70
English and French	35	0	25	90	30	65
English and non-official language	40	25	15	20	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,335	9,280	9,060	18,235	9,260	8,980
None	18,055	9,170	8,885	17,600	8,975	8,630
English	30	15	15	80	20	60
French	120	15	95	460	205	250
Non-official language	115	60	50	100	60	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	115	60	55	80	45	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	15	10	10	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,920	14,505	15,420	34,400	16,770	17,630
Non-movers	25,940	12,550	13,390	30,025	14,660	15,365
Movers	3,980	1,955	2,025	4,375	2,110	2,260
Non-migrants	2,320	1,135	1,185	1,660	810	855
Migrants	1,660	820	840	2,710	1,305	1,410
Internal migrants	1,550	760	790	2,655	1,280	1,380
Intraprovincial migrants	1,445	720	730	2,545	1,225	1,320
Interprovincial migrants	105	40	65	110	55	55
External migrants	115	60	50	55	20	35
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,830	13,935	14,895	33,130	16,100	17,035
Non-movers	17,930	8,705	9,225	21,000	10,240	10,755
Movers	10,900	5,225	5,675	12,135	5,855	6,280
Non-migrants	6,370	3,085	3,285	4,970	2,495	2,470
Migrants	4,530	2,145	2,385	7,165	3,355	3,810
Internal migrants	4,100	1,915	2,175	7,030	3,290	3,745
Intraprovincial migrants	3,735	1,750	1,990	6,815	3,200	3,620
Interprovincial migrants	360	170	190	215	95	125
External migrants	435	225	210	135	65	60