Census Profile, 2016 Census
Strathmore [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Strathmore
Alberta
[Population centre]
Dufferin--Caledon
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Strathmore [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Strathmore [Population centre], Alberta
Change geography 1
Data quality : Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,592 ... ... 128,237 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,179 r ... ... 116,341 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.6 ... ... 10.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,275 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,084 ... ... 43,174 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,489.4 ... ... 59.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 9.13 ... ... 2,174.59 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,590 6,620 6,965 128,240 63,710 64,530
0 to 14 years 2,760 1,395 1,375 23,795 12,160 11,635
0 to 4 years 890 460 430 6,905 3,560 3,345
5 to 9 years 975 465 515 7,985 4,095 3,890
10 to 14 years 895 465 430 8,900 4,505 4,400
15 to 64 years 8,695 4,285 4,415 86,610 43,170 43,440
15 to 19 years 870 450 420 9,405 4,925 4,480
20 to 24 years 755 390 365 8,070 4,220 3,850
25 to 29 years 825 405 420 6,600 3,390 3,205
30 to 34 years 945 465 480 7,035 3,445 3,595
35 to 39 years 945 445 500 7,840 3,765 4,070
40 to 44 years 975 500 475 8,890 4,250 4,635
45 to 49 years 925 460 465 10,545 5,135 5,405
50 to 54 years 905 445 455 11,590 5,740 5,855
55 to 59 years 790 370 420 9,380 4,720 4,655
60 to 64 years 765 355 410 7,265 3,580 3,685
65 years and over 2,130 940 1,185 17,830 8,380 9,455
65 to 69 years 675 310 365 6,280 3,050 3,235
70 to 74 years 490 240 250 4,550 2,205 2,340
75 to 79 years 365 155 210 3,100 1,505 1,600
80 to 84 years 290 125 160 2,065 945 1,120
85 years and over 310 115 190 1,830 670 1,155
85 to 89 years 195 75 120 1,210 485 730
90 to 94 years 85 30 55 480 150 330
95 to 99 years 30 10 20 125 40 85
100 years and over 5 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 20.3 21.1 19.7 18.6 19.1 18.0
15 to 64 years 64.0 64.7 63.4 67.5 67.8 67.3
65 years and over 15.7 14.2 17.0 13.9 13.2 14.7
85 years and over 2.3 1.7 2.7 1.4 1.1 1.8
Average age of the population 38.9 37.8 39.9 39.3 38.7 40.0
Median age of the population 38.4 37.3 39.3 40.8 39.9 41.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,085 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,030 ... ... 34,420 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 5 ... ... 620 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,835 ... ... 8,100 ... ...
Semi-detached house 590 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 545 ... ... 2,735 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 50 ... ... 660 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 650 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 50 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 215 ... ... 35 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,080 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 person 1,085 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
2 persons 1,855 ... ... 13,405 ... ...
3 persons 820 ... ... 7,830 ... ...
4 persons 835 ... ... 9,395 ... ...
5 or more persons 485 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,235 ... ... 127,065 ... ...
Average household size 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,825 5,230 5,595 104,440 51,550 52,890
Married or living common law 6,715 3,370 3,350 65,720 32,850 32,870
Married 5,510 2,770 2,745 57,500 28,755 28,745
Living common law 1,205 600 605 8,215 4,095 4,125
Not married and not living common law 4,115 1,865 2,250 38,725 18,700 20,025
Never married 2,440 1,345 1,095 26,495 14,625 11,875
Separated 310 125 190 2,660 1,125 1,535
Divorced 710 255 455 4,790 1,910 2,885
Widowed 660 140 515 4,775 1,045 3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,875 ... ... 37,420 ... ...
2 persons 1,930 ... ... 15,595 ... ...
3 persons 795 ... ... 8,280 ... ...
4 persons 785 ... ... 9,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 365 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,870 ... ... 37,425 ... ...
Total couple families 3,285 ... ... 32,435 ... ...
Married couples 2,685 ... ... 28,325 ... ...
Common-law couples 600 ... ... 4,105 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 585 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 455 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,285 ... ... 32,430 ... ...
Couples without children 1,595 ... ... 12,835 ... ...
Couples with children 1,695 ... ... 19,600 ... ...
1 child 615 ... ... 6,650 ... ...
2 children 730 ... ... 9,155 ... ...
3 or more children 350 ... ... 3,795 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 585 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 335 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
2 children 185 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
3 or more children 65 ... ... 600 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,920 910 1,010 11,835 5,550 6,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,085 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,715 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,540 ... ... 11,375 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 2,180 ... ... 22,530 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 1,700 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,290 ... ... 7,570 ... ...
One-person households 1,085 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 205 ... ... 835 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,350 6,540 6,805 127,460 63,390 64,060
English only 12,830 6,305 6,530 118,355 59,730 58,625
French only 5 5 5 25 10 10
English and French 480 220 265 7,815 3,170 4,645
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 1,260 480 785
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,345 6,540 6,810 127,455 63,395 64,065
English 13,150 6,445 6,705 124,695 62,245 62,450
French 165 75 90 1,205 535 665
English and French 5 5 0 320 140 175
Neither English nor French 30 20 15 1,245 470 770
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 165 75 90 1,360 605 755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.1 1.0 1.2
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,350 6,545 6,805 127,455 63,395 64,065
Single responses 13,235 6,485 6,750 125,115 62,240 62,870
Official languages 12,360 6,060 6,300 103,260 51,570 51,690
English 12,180 5,980 6,200 101,975 51,000 50,975
French 180 80 100 1,285 575 710
Non-official languages 880 430 450 21,860 10,665 11,185
Aboriginal languages 20 5 15 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 20 5 15 0 5 5
Blackfoot 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 860 425 435 21,855 10,670 11,185
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 15 560 310 245
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 25 10 10 545 310 235
Amharic 10 5 5 5 0 0
Arabic 15 5 5 315 175 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 50 30 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 5 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 150 65 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 130 55 75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 210 85 120 515 160 355
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 5 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 20 10 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 185 85 105 420 130 290
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 245 125 120
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 5 5 35 20 15
Tamil 0 0 0 190 95 95
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 500 260 245 19,010 9,390 9,620
Albanian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 120 55 65 2,935 1,390 1,550
Baltic languages 5 0 0 55 25 30
Latvian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slavic languages 120 55 70 2,880 1,365 1,515
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 10 5 5 420 210 215
Czech 0 0 0 105 45 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 85 35 50
Polish 25 5 20 1,330 625 705
Russian 25 5 20 270 120 160
Serbian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 15 0 10
Slovak 10 5 0 70 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 120 65 60
Ukrainian 40 20 20 295 140 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 240 130 105 2,045 960 1,085
Afrikaans 10 5 5 15 10 10
Danish 25 10 5 65 30 35
Dutch 50 20 25 585 280 310
Frisian 5 5 0 10 5 5
German 150 85 60 1,325 625 700
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 10 5 0
Swedish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Greek 10 5 0 295 135 155
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 20 5,090 2,540 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 15 4,890 2,435 2,450
Bengali 0 0 0 35 20 15
Gujarati 5 0 5 225 120 105
Hindi 5 0 0 350 170 180
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 5 0 5 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 10 3,935 1,950 1,990
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Urdu 0 0 5 250 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 195 100 95
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 170 85 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 105 55 45 8,560 4,320 4,240
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 0 5 5,275 2,710 2,565
Portuguese 20 10 15 1,720 875 840
Romanian 5 0 5 265 120 145
Spanish 70 40 30 1,295 610 685
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 40 15 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 35 20 15 135 65 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 5 170 80 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 35 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 5 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 5 5 45 25 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 10 550 235 305
Chinese languages 35 20 15 535 235 300
Cantonese 15 10 5 185 85 100
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 15 10 10 310 135 175
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 35 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 15 15 390 165 225
Estonian 5 0 0 35 10 25
Finnish 5 5 0 55 20 35
Hungarian 25 10 10 305 130 170
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 110 55 60 2,345 1,155 1,190
English and French 15 5 5 245 130 110
English and non-official language 95 45 50 2,020 995 1,020
French and non-official language 0 5 0 45 10 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 20
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,350 6,540 6,810 127,455 63,390 64,065
Single responses 13,185 6,460 6,725 123,105 61,285 61,820
Official languages 12,875 6,305 6,565 115,385 57,535 57,845
English 12,830 6,285 6,540 115,095 57,405 57,690
French 45 20 25 295 130 155
Non-official languages 315 155 160 7,720 3,750 3,970
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 5 5 5 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 310 150 155 7,715 3,745 3,970
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 180 85 100
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 175 80 90
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 5 5 110 55 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 115 55 60 165 65 100
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 55 50 120 50 70
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 125 65 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 105 55 55
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 65 65 6,590 3,235 3,355
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 15 20 1,000 505 500
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 15 20 990 500 495
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 40
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Polish 0 0 0 485 245 235
Russian 15 5 10 170 80 85
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 5 0 5
Slovak 5 0 5 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukrainian 5 5 5 95 45 50
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 20 10 15 335 170 165
Afrikaans 5 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dutch 5 0 0 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 265 130 135
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 50 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 20 3,060 1,505 1,560
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 2,970 1,455 1,515
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 110 60 50
Hindi 5 0 5 130 65 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 10 15 2,545 1,240 1,305
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 145 75 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 50 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 45 40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 55 30 20 2,125 1,030 1,095
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 1,180 560 625
Portuguese 5 5 0 380 190 190
Romanian 5 5 5 100 55 45
Spanish 45 25 15 460 230 235
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 15 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 85 40 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 25 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 5 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 285 125 160
Chinese languages 15 10 5 285 125 160
Cantonese 5 0 5 75 35 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 5 5 195 85 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 0 20 10 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 165 80 80 4,350 2,110 2,245
English and French 10 5 5 175 75 100
English and non-official language 160 80 80 4,115 2,000 2,110
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,350 6,540 6,810 127,455 63,390 64,060
None 12,700 6,240 6,460 114,435 57,305 57,130
English 205 95 110 3,455 1,715 1,735
French 80 35 45 1,190 480 710
Non-official language 345 165 180 8,195 3,820 4,380
Aboriginal 15 10 5 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 325 150 175 8,190 3,815 4,380
English and French 5 5 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 10 5 5 65 35 30
French and non-official language 5 5 0 100 35 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,485 5,110 5,370 103,305 51,120 52,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,030 4,895 5,135 98,760 48,880 49,875
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,748 55,918 30,534 39,646 49,062 32,054
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,030 4,895 5,140 98,785 48,885 49,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,608 47,592 28,066 35,329 42,549 29,165
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,365 4,710 4,655 92,065 46,400 45,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,000 54,183 27,552 38,022 48,165 29,692
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,080 2,240 3,840 66,080 28,835 37,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 6,086 7,877 5,481 3,316 1,412 4,364
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,060 4,140 3,915 79,560 41,250 38,310
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,076 55,689 28,901 39,466 48,950 31,811
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,480 5,105 5,370 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,995 4,860 5,135 98,695 48,830 49,860
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,821 69,975 38,517 52,745 63,569 42,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,990 4,860 5,130 98,715 48,835 49,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,582 56,358 33,427 42,631 49,975 35,441
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,315 4,690 4,630 92,090 46,270 45,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 52,442 68,295 36,382 51,605 63,092 40,005
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,120 2,275 3,845 65,920 28,735 37,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,037 8,768 7,604 6,878 6,435 7,221
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,045 4,130 3,920 79,560 41,150 38,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 51,679 66,077 36,537 51,059 60,947 40,463
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,475 5,105 5,370 103,305 51,120 52,180
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,795 2,110 1,685 41,810 24,110 17,700
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 63,390 75,624 45,244 59,483 66,109 51,359
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 70,456 84,751 52,537 70,251 78,199 59,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.8 94.2 85.1 91.4 94.1 87.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.3 80.4 71.8 77.5 80.3 73.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.2 5.9 14.8 8.5 5.9 12.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,480 5,110 5,370 103,305 51,120 52,180
Without total income 455 220 235 4,545 2,240 2,305
With total income 10,030 4,890 5,140 98,760 48,880 49,880
Percentage with total income 95.7 95.7 95.7 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,240 425 815 13,565 5,630 7,930
$10,000 to $19,999 1,280 425 860 14,530 5,595 8,930
$20,000 to $29,999 1,325 480 855 11,760 4,900 6,855
$30,000 to $39,999 1,090 435 655 9,865 4,365 5,500
$40,000 to $49,999 960 410 545 9,420 4,345 5,075
$50,000 to $59,999 815 435 375 8,170 4,120 4,045
$60,000 to $69,999 715 420 290 6,930 3,865 3,065
$70,000 to $79,999 530 345 185 5,575 3,405 2,170
$80,000 to $89,999 475 315 165 4,375 2,690 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 430 280 150 3,880 2,330 1,545
$100,000 and over 1,160 925 235 10,695 7,625 3,070
$100,000 to $149,999 790 600 190 7,185 4,990 2,190
$150,000 and over 370 325 50 3,510 2,630 880
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,485 5,110 5,370 103,300 51,120 52,180
Without after-tax income 455 220 235 4,520 2,235 2,285
With after-tax income 10,030 4,895 5,140 98,780 48,890 49,895
Percentage with after-tax income 95.7 95.8 95.7 95.6 95.6 95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,265 430 835 13,995 5,745 8,250
$10,000 to $19,999 1,370 450 920 15,285 5,910 9,380
$20,000 to $29,999 1,540 550 990 13,675 5,790 7,885
$30,000 to $39,999 1,310 560 750 12,130 5,505 6,630
$40,000 to $49,999 1,165 590 575 11,485 5,720 5,770
$50,000 to $59,999 895 535 365 9,270 5,210 4,065
$60,000 to $69,999 720 460 255 6,970 4,295 2,670
$70,000 to $79,999 585 395 195 5,455 3,380 2,080
$80,000 and over 1,180 925 255 10,510 7,335 3,175
$80,000 to $89,999 410 290 120 3,490 2,190 1,300
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 40 2,105 1,460 640
$100,000 and over 565 475 95 4,920 3,685 1,235
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,480 5,110 5,370 103,305 51,125 52,180
Without employment income 2,425 970 1,455 23,745 9,875 13,870
With employment income 8,060 4,140 3,915 79,560 41,250 38,315
Percentage with employment income 76.9 81.0 72.9 77.0 80.7 73.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 940 385 550 9,825 4,675 5,150
$5,000 to $9,999 595 245 350 6,055 2,510 3,545
$10,000 to $19,999 915 330 580 9,670 4,210 5,460
$20,000 to $29,999 800 285 515 7,510 3,265 4,240
$30,000 to $39,999 775 315 455 7,110 3,120 3,995
$40,000 to $49,999 700 300 395 6,970 3,170 3,805
$50,000 to $59,999 615 340 275 6,370 3,300 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 555 330 225 5,510 3,160 2,350
$70,000 to $79,999 420 290 130 4,565 2,865 1,695
$80,000 and over 1,735 1,310 430 15,970 10,990 4,990
$80,000 to $89,999 400 265 135 3,715 2,395 1,325
$90,000 to $99,999 395 245 145 3,545 2,080 1,470
$100,000 and over 940 795 150 8,710 6,515 2,195
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,080 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 88,652 ... ... 101,189 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 76,123 ... ... 86,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,085 ... ... 6,740 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,416 ... ... 41,903 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,357 ... ... 36,931 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,000 ... ... 36,435 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,734 ... ... 112,830 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 87,057 ... ... 95,610 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 105,950 ... ... 120,574 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 87,763 ... ... 97,469 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,080 ... ... 6,715 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 57,880 ... ... 53,864 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,909 ... ... 43,670 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,000 ... ... 36,455 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 118,892 ... ... 132,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 98,493 ... ... 107,384 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,085 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 270 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 35 ... ... 520 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 90 ... ... 745 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 135 ... ... 885 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 160 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 185 ... ... 1,140 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 155 ... ... 1,155 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 180 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 350 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 330 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 335 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 320 ... ... 2,555 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,175 ... ... 21,885 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 655 ... ... 6,010 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 480 ... ... 4,660 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 585 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
$200,000 and over 455 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,085 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 400 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 35 ... ... 285 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 40 ... ... 525 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 105 ... ... 790 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 190 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 165 ... ... 990 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 165 ... ... 1,200 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 225 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 185 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 230 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 445 ... ... 3,270 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 410 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 385 ... ... 3,175 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 325 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,655 ... ... 17,215 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 665 ... ... 6,435 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 435 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
$150,000 and over 555 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,845 ... ... 35,975 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,194 ... ... 111,985 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,561 ... ... 94,880 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,510 ... ... 11,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,904 ... ... 93,306 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,523 ... ... 79,779 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,705 ... ... 19,645 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 127,104 ... ... 132,653 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,539 ... ... 111,410 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 545 ... ... 4,395 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 58,208 ... ... 67,598 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,056 ... ... 60,267 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,830 ... ... 35,965 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 117,668 ... ... 132,130 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 97,402 ... ... 106,676 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,520 ... ... 11,015 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 106,225 ... ... 117,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 88,067 ... ... 93,929 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,710 ... ... 19,700 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 142,744 ... ... 151,411 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,958 ... ... 121,952 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 69,005 ... ... 80,546 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,408 ... ... 68,180 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,655 785 870 9,105 4,540 4,570
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,744 50,176 33,760 38,562 44,658 33,984
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 35,632 42,496 31,328 34,404 38,912 30,739
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,680 770 905 9,105 4,450 4,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 51,886 61,873 43,404 49,852 53,490 46,369
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,134 49,733 37,529 40,829 43,334 38,430
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,230 6,495 6,735 127,060 63,260 63,800
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,330 2,475 2,855 44,600 21,495 23,110
In the bottom decile 770 360 415 6,035 2,950 3,090
In the second decile 895 395 505 7,390 3,345 4,050
In the third decile 1,085 495 585 8,880 4,235 4,645
In the fourth decile 1,250 610 640 10,210 5,035 5,175
In the fifth decile 1,330 625 710 12,085 5,935 6,150
In the top half of the distribution 7,900 4,020 3,880 82,460 41,765 40,695
In the sixth decile 1,415 690 720 13,440 6,635 6,805
In the seventh decile 1,585 790 795 15,240 7,700 7,545
In the eighth decile 1,605 815 785 16,820 8,515 8,305
In the ninth decile 1,620 840 785 19,240 9,750 9,485
In the top decile 1,670 885 790 17,720 9,165 8,560
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,230 6,495 6,735 127,065 63,260 63,805
0 to 17 years 3,310 1,680 1,630 29,455 15,145 14,310
0 to 5 years 1,055 550 505 8,360 4,305 4,060
18 to 64 years 8,105 3,980 4,125 80,620 39,990 40,630
65 years and over 1,820 840 980 16,985 8,130 8,865
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,095 490 605 9,060 4,230 4,830
0 to 17 years 360 205 160 2,540 1,310 1,230
0 to 5 years 125 70 55 720 395 335
18 to 64 years 600 245 355 5,185 2,430 2,755
65 years and over 135 40 95 1,335 495 840
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.5 9.0 7.1 6.7 7.6
0 to 17 years (%) 10.9 12.2 9.8 8.6 8.6 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) 11.8 12.7 10.9 8.6 9.2 8.3
18 to 64 years (%) 7.4 6.2 8.6 6.4 6.1 6.8
65 years and over (%) 7.4 4.8 9.7 7.9 6.1 9.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 540 255 280 4,140 2,075 2,070
0 to 17 years 175 90 80 1,045 560 490
0 to 5 years 55 30 20 280 165 115
18 to 64 years 345 160 190 2,820 1,405 1,415
65 years and over 20 10 10 275 110 160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 4.1 3.9 4.2 3.3 3.3 3.2
0 to 17 years (%) 5.3 5.4 4.9 3.5 3.7 3.4
0 to 5 years (%) 5.2 5.5 4.0 3.3 3.8 2.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.3 4.0 4.6 3.5 3.5 3.5
65 years and over (%) 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.4 1.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,245 6,510 6,735 127,065 63,260 63,805
Official languages 13,215 6,495 6,720 125,815 62,785 63,030
English 13,200 6,485 6,715 125,775 62,775 63,000
French 515 210 305 7,825 3,130 4,700
Non-official languages 1,190 545 645 28,425 13,715 14,710
Aboriginal languages 60 35 25 20 15 10
Algonquian languages 65 40 25 20 10 10
Blackfoot 65 40 25 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,125 510 615 28,400 13,705 14,700
Afro-Asiatic languages 70 35 35 635 360 275
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 75 35 40 630 360 270
Amharic 30 20 10 0 0 0
Arabic 40 20 20 315 180 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 25 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 95 55 35
Maltese 0 0 0 170 95 75
Tigrigna 0 0 10 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 200 65 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 200 70 135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 255 105 150 610 195 420
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 10 30 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ilocano 0 10 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 255 105 145 530 160 370
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 10 10 95 45 45
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 75 35 40
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 330 185 145
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 30 25
Tamil 0 0 0 290 165 130
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 645 305 340 25,150 12,230 12,925
Albanian 0 0 0 90 70 25
Armenian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Balto-Slavic languages 80 20 60 3,240 1,485 1,755
Baltic languages 0 0 0 70 35 35
Latvian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slavic languages 75 20 60 3,170 1,450 1,720
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 0 0 0 560 230 330
Czech 0 0 0 75 40 35
Macedonian 0 0 0 200 95 100
Polish 20 10 20 1,445 660 785
Russian 20 0 20 375 160 210
Serbian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 15 0 10
Slovak 0 0 0 85 30 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Ukrainian 30 10 15 335 155 175
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 25 10 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 15
Germanic languages 285 150 130 2,535 1,230 1,305
Afrikaans 15 0 10 60 20 35
Danish 10 0 10 55 35 15
Dutch 80 40 40 710 330 385
Frisian 10 0 0 0 0 10
German 180 105 80 1,745 850 890
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swedish 10 0 10 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Greek 40 25 15 375 170 205
Indo-Iranian languages 90 35 55 6,280 3,095 3,185
Indo-Aryan languages 90 35 45 5,965 2,940 3,025
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 315 145 170
Hindi 15 0 10 1,665 840 820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 40 10 25
Punjabi (Panjabi) 85 35 50 4,855 2,405 2,445
Sindhi 0 0 0 20 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 65 65
Urdu 10 10 0 365 205 155
Iranian languages 0 0 10 320 160 160
Kurdish 0 0 0 30 10 15
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 10 295 145 145
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 160 65 85 12,900 6,310 6,590
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 0 10 8,145 4,065 4,080
Portuguese 35 15 20 2,485 1,255 1,230
Romanian 10 0 10 390 170 220
Spanish 100 45 55 2,240 970 1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 85 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 55 20 35 165 80 85
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 10 315 160 160
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 105 65 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 15 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 35 20 15
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 40 0 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 20 10 10 90 40 55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 20 10 20 95 30 70
American Sign Language 15 0 20 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 20 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 15 625 285 335
Chinese languages 30 20 15 610 275 330
Cantonese 20 10 0 250 125 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 0 10 405 170 240
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 0 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 30 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 25 0 20 345 140 200
Estonian 0 0 0 60 15 45
Finnish 10 0 10 40 10 30
Hungarian 15 0 10 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,250 6,510 6,740 127,065 63,260 63,805
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,700 6,235 6,465 122,690 61,245 61,445
Canadian citizens aged under 18 3,185 1,655 1,530 29,085 15,020 14,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,515 4,580 4,935 93,600 46,230 47,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 550 275 275 4,370 2,010 2,360
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,245 6,510 6,740 127,065 63,260 63,805
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,035 5,925 6,110 102,045 51,230 50,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,065 515 555 24,675 11,865 12,805
Before 1981 370 190 175 11,930 5,845 6,085
1981 to 1990 80 45 30 3,625 1,760 1,870
1991 to 2000 110 50 60 4,175 1,960 2,215
2001 to 2010 260 120 145 3,700 1,735 1,960
2001 to 2005 100 40 55 2,205 1,075 1,130
2006 to 2010 160 80 80 1,495 660 835
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 250 100 150 1,245 565 680
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 150 75 70 340 160 180
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,065 515 555 24,675 11,870 12,810
Under 5 years 135 80 60 3,535 1,720 1,815
5 to 14 years 225 100 125 5,470 2,675 2,790
15 to 24 years 190 80 105 6,685 3,155 3,530
25 to 44 years 415 195 225 7,565 3,690 3,875
45 years and over 100 55 45 1,420 630 795
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,070 510 555 24,675 11,865 12,810
Americas 155 90 70 3,970 1,720 2,250
Brazil 0 0 0 95 40 55
Colombia 10 0 0 105 40 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 130 55 75
Guyana 0 0 0 520 205 320
Haiti 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 920 395 520
Mexico 10 0 0 150 55 95
Peru 0 0 0 50 10 35
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 405 210 200
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 110 75 35 735 320 415
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 860 385 475
Europe 470 235 240 13,510 6,680 6,825
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 50 25 25
Croatia 0 0 0 205 105 100
France 10 10 10 75 30 45
Germany 35 15 20 870 430 440
Greece 25 15 10 160 75 80
Hungary 10 0 0 95 55 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 145 55 85
Italy 10 10 0 3,250 1,700 1,550
Netherlands 70 45 25 580 295 290
Poland 20 0 15 1,015 465 545
Portugal 15 10 10 1,275 675 595
Romania 10 0 10 350 150 200
Russian Federation 15 0 15 140 60 80
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 40 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 145 60 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 220 100 120 4,035 1,960 2,075
Other places of birth in Europe 25 20 10 1,070 495 580
Africa 65 35 30 785 400 385
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ethiopia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 80 25 55
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 20 10 10 195 110 90
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Africa 15 15 0 285 165 125
Asia 370 150 215 6,200 2,985 3,215
Afghanistan 0 0 0 110 70 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 15 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 285 120 165
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 35 10 20
India 45 20 25 3,490 1,750 1,745
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 145 60 80
Iraq 0 0 0 85 45 35
Japan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 45 20 30 150 65 80
Lebanon 10 0 10 65 35 25
Pakistan 10 0 0 215 120 105
Philippines 200 75 130 630 215 410
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 335 165 165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 0 10 20 15 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 15 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 185 70 115
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 10 380 210 170
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 215 85 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 250 105 150 1,245 565 675
Americas 30 15 20 230 100 135
Brazil 10 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 10 40 15 30
Mexico 10 10 0 20 15 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 10 0 20 15 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 85 35 50
Europe 25 10 15 205 85 115
France 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germany 10 0 0 0 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 80 35 50
Other places of birth in Europe 0 10 0 75 40 35
Africa 30 15 15 75 35 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 25 10 10 15 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 60 30 30
Asia 170 65 100 700 335 365
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 15 0 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 445 235 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 15 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 35 10 30 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 105 45 55 130 55 75
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 20 10 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 15 10 10 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 10 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,250 6,510 6,735 127,060 63,260 63,805
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,295 635 655 25,420 12,245 13,180
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,075 985 1,090 35,995 18,040 17,950
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,875 4,890 4,985 65,650 32,975 32,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 705 325 385 13,080 6,185 6,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 430 195 235 5,515 2,755 2,760
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 185 105 75 2,095 1,375 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 245 90 155 3,415 1,380 2,035
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 220 105 120 6,060 2,615 3,445
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 55 25 30 1,415 775 640
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 95 45 45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,245 6,510 6,735 127,060 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 800 420 375 1,785 925 855
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 780 420 360 1,705 890 810
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 325 195 135 1,140 615 520
Métis 440 220 220 540 265 275
Inuk (Inuit) 10 10 0 30 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 25 15 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 10 15 55 15 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,450 6,085 6,360 125,275 62,335 62,945
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,250 6,505 6,740 127,065 63,260 63,800
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 255 135 120 595 295 300
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,995 6,375 6,620 126,470 62,970 63,505
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,245 6,510 6,740 127,065 63,260 63,805
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 145 65 80 235 155 80
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 145 65 80 230 150 80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 85 45 40 165 115 50
Métis single ancestry 60 25 35 60 35 30
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 865 450 420 3,150 1,565 1,585
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 840 430 410 3,110 1,540 1,570
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 465 255 205 2,590 1,305 1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 360 160 200 470 200 265
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 10 50 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 25 20 0 40 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 20 10 30 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 12,235 5,995 6,240 123,675 61,535 62,135
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,245 6,510 6,735 127,065 63,260 63,805
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 880 400 475 17,335 8,320 9,010
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 105 50 55 7,880 3,940 3,940
Chinese 85 45 40 915 445 475
Black 155 90 70 3,475 1,685 1,795
Filipino 350 155 195 1,010 380 630
Latin American 35 10 25 1,310 630 685
Arab 40 20 20 325 175 150
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 15 10 345 130 220
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 340 170 165
Korean 45 20 25 200 105 95
Japanese 15 0 15 160 65 95
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 720 310 415
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 20 10 15 655 295 365
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,370 6,105 6,265 109,730 54,935 54,790
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,250 6,510 6,740 127,065 63,260 63,805
North American Aboriginal origins 1,015 515 495 3,395 1,725 1,670
First Nations (North American Indian) 575 320 255 2,805 1,450 1,355
Inuit 25 15 10 70 50 25
Métis 445 200 240 565 250 310
Other North American origins 4,385 2,215 2,175 35,495 17,670 17,825
Acadian 20 10 10 165 100 70
American 295 165 130 1,275 570 705
Canadian 4,165 2,105 2,060 34,480 17,225 17,255
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 20 20 215 95 120
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ontarian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Québécois 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 10 0
European origins 10,225 4,985 5,240 96,995 48,395 48,600
British Isles origins 6,675 3,210 3,465 58,320 28,730 29,590
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 3,830 1,830 2,000 35,480 17,455 18,025
Irish 2,360 1,110 1,255 24,595 11,775 12,830
Manx 0 0 0 35 15 20
Scottish 2,925 1,330 1,595 25,560 12,530 13,025
Welsh 250 115 130 2,420 1,170 1,250
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 450 200 250 3,765 1,830 1,935
French origins 1,695 750 950 9,085 4,460 4,630
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,695 745 945 9,080 4,455 4,630
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,415 2,220 2,200 17,595 8,935 8,660
Austrian 170 105 60 805 445 355
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Belgian 60 35 25 410 235 180
Dutch 1,015 470 550 5,715 2,715 3,005
Flemish 15 10 0 10 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 3,510 1,770 1,740 11,305 5,850 5,455
Luxembourger 10 0 0 35 20 15
Swiss 105 50 55 520 260 265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,615 785 830 2,155 1,000 1,155
Danish 450 250 200 650 330 325
Finnish 80 25 55 460 165 295
Icelandic 85 50 30 115 70 45
Norwegian 710 365 340 465 220 240
Swedish 365 130 235 580 285 295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 20 45 105 55 50
Eastern European origins 2,060 960 1,100 11,595 5,740 5,855
Bulgarian 10 0 10 155 80 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 50 20 30 345 180 165
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 35 20 20 160 100 60
Estonian 0 0 0 175 75 105
Hungarian 220 110 110 1,220 620 600
Latvian 20 10 10 170 70 105
Lithuanian 40 20 20 290 135 160
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 505 250 255 4,810 2,365 2,450
Romanian 75 35 40 775 370 410
Russian 440 220 220 1,055 515 540
Slovak 10 10 10 345 155 180
Ukrainian 1,055 460 595 3,700 1,845 1,850
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 30 25 10
Southern European origins 585 255 335 31,945 16,330 15,615
Albanian 0 0 0 125 85 45
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 10 10 1,205 580 620
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 0 20
Greek 95 45 50 1,355 640 715
Italian 360 165 195 22,020 11,430 10,590
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 635 315 325
Maltese 10 0 0 1,235 560 675
Montenegrin 0 0 0 40 10 25
Portuguese 30 15 20 5,345 2,795 2,545
Serbian 20 10 10 230 110 115
Sicilian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slovenian 10 10 0 580 275 300
Spanish 50 20 30 1,640 705 935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 20 0 20 225 120 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 25 10 20 465 230 240
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 250 130 125
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 15 10 10 190 90 100
Caribbean origins 115 50 65 3,575 1,655 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 190 105 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cuban 0 0 0 165 60 105
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 70 25 45 2,130 980 1,150
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 10 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 515 265 255
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 50 15 35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 15 15 515 215 300
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 115 60 50
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 40 40 2,440 1,115 1,330
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 30 40
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 10 10 0 120 40 80
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 130 75 60
Chilean 0 0 0 80 45 35
Colombian 10 0 10 145 55 95
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 270 115 155
Guatemalan 0 0 0 80 55 25
Guyanese 15 10 10 645 280 365
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 25 10 10 315 150 170
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Panamanian 15 15 0 15 0 15
Paraguayan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 70 10 60
Salvadorean 0 0 0 215 115 95
Uruguayan 0 0 0 160 70 90
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 20 15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 175 105 70
African origins 140 85 55 1,740 890 850
Central and West African origins 30 15 10 515 275 245
Akan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 140 95 50
Guinean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 35 0 25
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 30 20 10 250 135 115
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 35 10 25
North African origins 10 0 10 245 135 110
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 0 15
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 0 10 195 120 75
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 30 0 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 65 40 25 260 125 135
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ethiopian 30 20 15 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 30 25 10
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 30 20 15 100 60 45
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 55 15 35
Other African origins 30 25 15 780 370 410
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 35 20 10 705 335 375
Asian origins 745 345 395 13,285 6,405 6,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 55 30 25 1,650 850 805
Afghan 0 0 0 180 100 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 10 0 115 50 65
Armenian 0 0 0 200 100 100
Assyrian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 270 135 140
Iraqi 0 0 0 200 105 90
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 25 10 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 10 270 125 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 35 15 15 50 35 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 10 0 135 65 65
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 60 35 25
South Asian origins 130 70 65 8,445 4,160 4,285
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 135 70 65 6,600 3,215 3,385
Goan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 285 165 115
Punjabi 0 0 0 1,005 480 525
Sinhalese 0 0 0 45 30 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 400 200 195
Tamil 0 0 0 115 75 45
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 250 130 120
East and Southeast Asian origins 545 245 295 3,355 1,455 1,905
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese 95 50 45 1,435 695 740
Filipino 360 155 205 1,180 445 740
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 15 0 35 15 25
Japanese 35 10 20 225 95 125
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 15 30 205 110 95
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 0 310 110 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 10
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 70 40 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 70 45 25
Oceania origins 50 20 25 370 195 180
Australian 35 20 20 215 110 100
New Zealander 0 0 0 120 75 45
Pacific Islands origins 15 0 10 40 10 30
Fijian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hawaiian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 15 0 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Owner 3,990 ... ... 37,390 ... ...
Renter 1,085 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,080 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
Condominium 1,030 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
Not condominium 4,045 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 60 ... ...
1 bedroom 240 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
2 bedrooms 990 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,975 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,870 ... ... 18,220 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 860 ... ... 3,820 ... ...
5 rooms 950 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
6 rooms 730 ... ... 7,035 ... ...
7 rooms 765 ... ... 7,715 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,775 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,035 ... ... 42,755 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Suitable 4,965 ... ... 41,735 ... ...
Not suitable 110 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1960 or before 125 ... ... 6,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 755 ... ... 10,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 490 ... ... 6,490 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,205 ... ... 7,985 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,045 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,045 ... ... 2,770 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 420 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,855 ... ... 41,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 220 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,075 ... ... 43,170 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,760 ... ... 20,650 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,195 ... ... 21,460 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 120 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,075 ... ... 43,175 ... ...
15 to 24 years 165 ... ... 360 ... ...
25 to 34 years 835 ... ... 4,235 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,045 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,045 ... ... 11,760 ... ...
55 to 64 years 850 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
65 to 74 years 685 ... ... 5,840 ... ...
75 to 84 years 340 ... ... 2,980 ... ...
85 years and over 100 ... ... 795 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,060 ... ... 42,365 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,050 ... ... 32,545 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,010 ... ... 9,815 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 915 ... ... 8,850 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,985 ... ... 36,665 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 71.0 ... ... 66.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.3 ... ... 20.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,434 ... ... 1,682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,396 ... ... 1,728 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 325,546 ... ... 552,705 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 333,908 ... ... 621,691 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,085 ... ... 5,735 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 14.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 37.0 ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,255 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,230 ... ... 1,174 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,480 5,105 5,365 103,305 51,120 52,180
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,145 1,175 975 18,535 9,740 8,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,320 1,580 1,740 31,695 15,910 15,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,010 2,360 2,655 53,080 25,475 27,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,170 890 280 7,240 5,570 1,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 395 210 180 2,970 1,935 1,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 780 675 100 4,270 3,635 640
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,215 810 1,410 24,405 10,900 13,505
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 245 65 170 1,985 895 1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,375 590 790 19,450 8,115 11,340
Bachelor's degree 1,120 440 680 14,190 5,770 8,420
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 1,400 500 900
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 10 390 225 160
Master's degree 185 110 70 3,090 1,410 1,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 380 205 175
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 7,045 3,385 3,665 68,870 33,845 35,025
No certificate, diploma or degree 915 530 380 6,780 3,930 2,850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,145 1,025 1,120 20,225 10,360 9,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,985 1,820 2,165 41,865 19,555 22,310
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 850 635 215 5,180 3,985 1,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 255 130 125 2,140 1,385 755
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 595 505 90 3,040 2,605 435
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,795 670 1,125 19,480 8,595 10,885
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 185 55 125 1,470 680 790
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,160 460 700 15,735 6,295 9,445
Bachelor's degree 955 355 600 11,490 4,545 6,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 30 1,190 400 790
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 20 15 15 310 160 150
Master's degree 140 75 65 2,505 1,060 1,440
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 245 125 115
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,475 5,110 5,365 103,300 51,120 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,465 2,750 2,720 50,225 25,650 24,580
Education 440 120 320 3,565 715 2,850
13. Education 445 125 320 3,565 715 2,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 100 35 70 2,235 985 1,255
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 30 15 315 230 85
50. Visual and performing arts 65 10 55 1,920 755 1,170
Humanities 130 50 75 2,820 1,010 1,810
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 215 40 170
23. English language and literature/letters 25 15 15 640 190 445
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 925 325 605
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 175 80 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 10 20 190 110 85
54. History 30 15 10 520 245 275
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 145 10 140
Social and behavioural sciences and law 420 70 350 6,920 1,825 5,095
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 10 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 10 45 520 195 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 15 120 1,730 120 1,610
22. Legal professions and studies 80 10 65 1,145 270 875
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 0 150 25 120
42. Psychology 70 10 65 1,125 305 815
45. Social sciences 70 30 40 2,215 905 1,305
Business, management and public administration 910 305 605 11,120 4,320 6,805
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 100 15 80 820 165 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 815 290 520 10,290 4,150 6,140
Physical and life sciences and technologies 110 80 25 1,810 790 1,020
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 710 230 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 35 0 565 230 335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 10 10
40. Physical sciences 30 35 0 410 275 140
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 10 105 50 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 85 50 40 1,645 1,050 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 70 45 30 1,270 875 395
25. Library science 0 0 0 100 25 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 0 10 250 130 120
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,355 1,270 80 11,610 10,965 640
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 455 345 110
14. Engineering 55 40 15 1,810 1,570 240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 305 265 45 2,440 2,260 180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 325 10 2,455 2,420 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 480 10 3,165 3,130 40
48. Precision production 150 155 0 1,270 1,235 35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 180 105 75 1,260 780 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 145 80 60 870 525 340
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 395 255 140
Health and related fields 910 100 810 6,365 1,135 5,235
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 30 40 905 415 490
51. Health professions and related programs 835 70 765 5,375 675 4,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 85 40 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 370 160 210 3,700 1,905 1,790
12. Personal and culinary services 235 50 185 1,775 395 1,375
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 70 50 20 1,360 1,010 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 60 10 550 485 60
Other 0 0 0 25 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 7,050 3,380 3,665 68,875 33,845 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,060 1,560 1,505 27,005 14,290 12,715
Education 355 85 270 2,720 510 2,210
13. Education 360 85 270 2,720 510 2,210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 85 30 55 1,780 775 1,005
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 35 25 10 200 145 55
50. Visual and performing arts 50 0 50 1,580 630 945
Humanities 100 35 60 2,115 725 1,390
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 190 30 155
23. English language and literature/letters 25 10 10 495 125 370
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 10 695 235 460
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 105 50 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 0 10 130 85 50
54. History 25 15 10 390 180 215
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 105 10 95
Social and behavioural sciences and law 345 55 295 5,620 1,395 4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 20 0 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 50 10 45 435 160 275
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 110 15 95 1,340 60 1,280
22. Legal professions and studies 70 10 60 985 200 790
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 25 105
42. Psychology 65 0 60 895 225 665
45. Social sciences 55 25 25 1,825 725 1,100
Business, management and public administration 760 260 495 9,315 3,490 5,825
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 80 10 70 690 135 555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 675 250 425 8,620 3,350 5,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 90 60 20 1,350 580 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 540 170 370
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 30 0 415 170 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 20 0 305 195 105
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 80 30 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 40 35 1,390 885 505
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 60 35 25 1,125 775 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 45 10 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 195 90 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 15 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,025 960 70 8,860 8,340 520
04. Architecture and related services 10 0 0 385 285 100
14. Engineering 40 20 15 1,410 1,205 205
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 245 210 35 1,870 1,740 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 245 235 0 1,840 1,820 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 400 385 10 2,500 2,470 25
48. Precision production 95 90 0 865 825 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 140 75 65 950 540 405
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 115 50 60 670 385 285
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 280 160 120
Health and related fields 730 95 630 4,940 850 4,090
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 35 35 670 315 355
51. Health professions and related programs 660 60 600 4,195 500 3,695
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 10 70 35 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 125 160 2,805 1,455 1,350
12. Personal and culinary services 180 40 140 1,305 265 1,030
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 55 40 10 1,075 785 285
49. Transportation and materials moving 50 45 10 420 390 30
Other 0 0 0 20 0 20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 20 0 20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,480 5,110 5,365 103,305 51,125 52,180
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,470 2,745 2,720 50,225 25,650 24,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,015 2,360 2,650 53,075 25,475 27,600
Location of study inside Canada 4,595 2,140 2,455 46,635 22,065 24,565
Same as province or territory of residence 3,340 1,540 1,795 44,280 20,985 23,290
Different than province or territory of residence 1,260 595 660 2,360 1,075 1,275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 415 220 195 6,440 3,405 3,035
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 130 75 55 1,095 580 520
Philippines 85 35 45 275 65 205
India 10 0 10 995 475 515
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 25 20 1,120 750 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 90
France 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other 145 70 70 2,780 1,460 1,320
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 7,050 3,380 3,665 68,870 33,850 35,025
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,060 1,560 1,505 27,005 14,290 12,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,990 1,820 2,165 41,865 19,555 22,310
Location of study inside Canada 3,640 1,640 1,995 37,280 17,325 19,955
Same as province or territory of residence 2,640 1,185 1,455 35,445 16,495 18,955
Different than province or territory of residence 1,000 455 550 1,830 830 1,005
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 350 180 170 4,585 2,230 2,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 60 45 800 400 400
Philippines 85 35 50 250 65 180
India 0 0 0 895 410 480
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 35 30 10 580 335 245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 145 60 85
France 0 0 0 25 10 15
Other 110 50 55 1,895 945 945
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,480 5,105 5,370 103,305 51,125 52,180
In the labour force 7,375 3,860 3,520 74,490 39,155 35,335
Employed 6,730 3,450 3,285 70,250 36,985 33,265
Unemployed 645 410 235 4,240 2,170 2,075
Not in the labour force 3,105 1,250 1,850 28,810 11,970 16,845
Participation rate 70.4 75.6 65.5 72.1 76.6 67.7
Employment rate 64.2 67.6 61.2 68.0 72.3 63.8
Unemployment rate 8.7 10.6 6.7 5.7 5.5 5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,480 5,110 5,370 103,305 51,125 52,180
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,715 1,050 1,665 26,535 10,875 15,660
Worked 7,765 4,055 3,705 76,770 40,250 36,520
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,925 2,215 1,705 43,045 24,960 18,085
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,840 1,840 2,000 33,730 15,290 18,435
Average weeks worked in reference year 41.8 42.5 41.0 43.6 44.4 42.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 7,380 3,860 3,515 74,490 39,155 35,335
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 40 1,200 580 620
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 7,280 3,805 3,475 73,290 38,575 34,715
Employee 6,480 3,345 3,135 62,915 31,920 30,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 795 455 345 10,375 6,655 3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 7,375 3,860 3,515 74,490 39,155 35,340
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 40 1,200 580 625
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 7,280 3,805 3,480 73,285 38,575 34,715
0 Management occupations 750 490 260 10,055 6,320 3,740
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,055 260 795 12,185 3,200 8,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 325 260 60 3,790 3,020 765
3 Health occupations 455 60 395 3,340 545 2,800
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 785 220 570 8,180 2,445 5,735
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 95 40 60 1,895 775 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 1,725 620 1,100 15,670 6,455 9,210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,570 1,430 140 13,005 12,125 880
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 300 240 60 1,790 1,280 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 225 185 35 3,380 2,405 975
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 7,375 3,860 3,515 74,490 39,155 35,340
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 95 55 40 1,200 580 625
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 7,280 3,800 3,475 73,285 38,575 34,715
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 260 185 70 1,555 940 615
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 415 310 100 145 125 25
22 Utilities 65 40 25 450 375 70
23 Construction 850 750 100 7,950 6,740 1,210
31-33 Manufacturing 450 380 70 8,700 5,970 2,730
41 Wholesale trade 235 180 50 3,760 2,390 1,365
44-45 Retail trade 875 435 440 8,075 3,900 4,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 455 305 145 4,570 3,085 1,485
51 Information and cultural industries 55 25 35 1,390 785 605
52 Finance and insurance 255 65 185 2,655 1,030 1,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 40 35 1,500 675 825
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 345 135 210 4,750 2,340 2,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 10 0 185 55 130
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 245 155 95 3,675 2,170 1,505
61 Educational services 565 155 415 5,475 1,330 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 750 95 655 5,815 805 5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 130 45 80 1,535 700 840
72 Accommodation and food services 570 135 435 4,260 1,515 2,740
81 Other services (except public administration) 325 185 140 3,035 1,595 1,440
91 Public administration 350 170 180 3,800 2,050 1,755
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 6,730 3,450 3,280 70,250 36,985 33,265
Worked at home 440 125 315 6,060 2,980 3,080
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 165 110 55
No fixed workplace address 1,240 965 270 9,370 7,205 2,165
Worked at usual place 5,035 2,350 2,690 54,655 26,685 27,970
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,035 2,345 2,685 54,650 26,685 27,970
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 2,540 870 1,670 13,560 5,490 8,070
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 525 315 210 15,340 6,960 8,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,950 1,150 805 25,640 14,180 11,465
Commute to a different province or territory 20 20 0 110 60 55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 6,275 3,320 2,960 64,020 33,885 30,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 5,360 2,880 2,480 56,095 30,360 25,735
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 390 190 195 3,835 1,835 2,000
Public transit 50 15 35 1,290 510 780
Walked 255 90 170 2,140 835 1,305
Bicycle 50 40 10 150 115 35
Other method 165 100 70 505 235 275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 6,275 3,315 2,960 64,020 33,885 30,135
Less than 15 minutes 2,675 995 1,685 14,115 5,725 8,390
15 to 29 minutes 695 410 285 12,840 5,835 7,005
30 to 44 minutes 1,120 740 380 14,225 8,210 6,020
45 to 59 minutes 1,190 790 390 10,485 6,185 4,300
60 minutes and over 595 390 210 12,350 7,930 4,420
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 6,280 3,320 2,960 64,020 33,890 30,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 665 520 150 7,085 5,530 1,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,390 955 435 12,495 8,075 4,420
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,590 825 765 16,055 7,620 8,430
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,180 425 755 12,010 4,645 7,365
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 500 160 340 6,355 2,430 3,920
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 945 430 515 10,020 5,585 4,435
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 7,950 4,115 3,840 78,785 41,205 37,580
Single responses 7,940 4,110 3,825 78,240 40,930 37,310
Official languages 7,915 4,100 3,820 77,905 40,725 37,175
English 7,915 4,090 3,820 77,615 40,650 36,965
French 10 0 0 290 75 210
Non-official languages 20 15 10 335 205 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 340 205 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 280 185 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 145 105 40
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 10 140 100 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 10 140 105 35
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 75 50 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 10 540 275 270
English and French 15 10 10 135 30 95
English and non-official language 0 0 0 390 235 160
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 7,950 4,115 3,835 78,785 41,210 37,575
None 7,810 4,025 3,785 76,100 39,835 36,260
English 10 10 10 410 205 200
French 80 45 30 800 305 495
Non-official language 50 30 20 1,460 860 600
Aboriginal 10 10 0 10 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 25 15 1,450 845 605
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 20 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,055 6,405 6,650 125,770 62,630 63,140
Non-movers 11,095 5,395 5,705 111,545 55,730 55,810
Movers 1,955 1,010 945 14,230 6,895 7,330
Non-migrants 1,045 500 550 4,525 2,220 2,305
Migrants 910 510 400 9,705 4,680 5,025
Internal migrants 845 475 370 9,420 4,525 4,895
Intraprovincial migrants 645 375 270 9,000 4,315 4,685
Interprovincial migrants 200 105 100 420 205 210
External migrants 65 40 30 290 155 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,360 6,025 6,340 120,175 59,850 60,325
Non-movers 6,840 3,280 3,565 76,555 38,415 38,135
Movers 5,520 2,745 2,770 43,620 21,430 22,190
Non-migrants 2,520 1,265 1,255 14,615 7,150 7,470
Migrants 3,000 1,480 1,515 29,005 14,285 14,720
Internal migrants 2,740 1,360 1,380 27,665 13,690 13,975
Intraprovincial migrants 2,045 1,005 1,040 26,870 13,290 13,585
Interprovincial migrants 695 355 345 790 400 390
External migrants 255 125 135 1,340 595 750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Strathmore [Population centre], Alberta and Dufferin--Caledon [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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