Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario and Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury Ontario [Population centre]			Sudbury Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,054	...	...	88,054	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,950 r	...	...	87,950r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,251	...	...	44,251	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,098	...	...	40,098	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,159.7	...	...	1,159.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	75.93	...	...	75.93	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,050	42,140	45,915	88,050	42,140	45,915
0 to 14 years	12,785	6,495	6,290	12,785	6,495	6,290
0 to 4 years	4,365	2,210	2,155	4,365	2,210	2,155
5 to 9 years	4,410	2,295	2,115	4,410	2,295	2,115
10 to 14 years	4,010	1,985	2,020	4,010	1,985	2,020
15 to 64 years	57,805	28,220	29,580	57,805	28,220	29,580
15 to 19 years	4,820	2,420	2,405	4,820	2,420	2,405
20 to 24 years	6,340	3,170	3,170	6,340	3,170	3,170
25 to 29 years	6,265	3,115	3,150	6,265	3,115	3,150
30 to 34 years	5,585	2,820	2,770	5,585	2,820	2,770
35 to 39 years	5,030	2,440	2,590	5,030	2,440	2,590
40 to 44 years	5,015	2,420	2,595	5,015	2,420	2,595
45 to 49 years	5,435	2,710	2,725	5,435	2,710	2,725
50 to 54 years	6,885	3,375	3,510	6,885	3,375	3,510
55 to 59 years	6,585	3,075	3,505	6,585	3,075	3,505
60 to 64 years	5,845	2,680	3,165	5,845	2,680	3,165
65 years and over	17,460	7,420	10,045	17,460	7,420	10,045
65 to 69 years	5,090	2,455	2,635	5,090	2,455	2,635
70 to 74 years	3,880	1,720	2,165	3,880	1,720	2,165
75 to 79 years	3,175	1,365	1,810	3,175	1,365	1,810
80 to 84 years	2,550	980	1,565	2,550	980	1,565
85 years and over	2,765	900	1,870	2,765	900	1,870
85 to 89 years	1,760	630	1,125	1,760	630	1,125
90 to 94 years	795	215	580	795	215	580
95 to 99 years	195	50	145	195	50	145
100 years and over	15	5	15	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.4	13.7	14.5	15.4	13.7
15 to 64 years	65.7	67.0	64.4	65.7	67.0	64.4
65 years and over	19.8	17.6	21.9	19.8	17.6	21.9
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.1	3.1	2.1	4.1
Average age of the population	42.8	41.3	44.2	42.8	41.3	44.2
Median age of the population	43.2	41.3	45.0	43.2	41.3	45.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,095	...	...	40,095	...	...
Single-detached house	19,020	...	...	19,020	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,305	...	...	4,305	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,770	...	...	16,770	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,155	...	...	2,155	...	...
Row house	2,335	...	...	2,335	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,205	...	...	3,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,960	...	...	8,960	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,100	...	...	40,100	...	...
1 person	14,445	...	...	14,445	...	...
2 persons	14,155	...	...	14,155	...	...
3 persons	5,430	...	...	5,430	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	4,315	...	...
5 or more persons	1,755	...	...	1,755	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,730	...	...	85,730	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,270	35,645	39,625	75,270	35,645	39,625
Married or living common law	38,660	19,305	19,355	38,660	19,305	19,355
Married	29,670	14,820	14,850	29,670	14,820	14,850
Living common law	8,995	4,485	4,510	8,995	4,485	4,510
Not married and not living common law	36,605	16,340	20,270	36,605	16,340	20,270
Never married	22,360	11,905	10,455	22,360	11,905	10,455
Separated	2,845	1,190	1,655	2,845	1,190	1,655
Divorced	5,205	2,085	3,115	5,205	2,085	3,115
Widowed	6,200	1,150	5,045	6,200	1,150	5,045
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,030	...	...	24,030	...	...
2 persons	13,710	...	...	13,710	...	...
3 persons	5,025	...	...	5,025	...	...
4 persons	3,980	...	...	3,980	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	1,315	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,030	...	...	24,030	...	...
Total couple families	18,930	...	...	18,930	...	...
Married couples	14,440	...	...	14,440	...	...
Common-law couples	4,495	...	...	4,495	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,100	...	...	5,100	...	...
Female parent	4,095	...	...	4,095	...	...
Male parent	1,010	...	...	1,010	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,930	...	...	18,930	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	10,505	...	...
Couples with children	8,425	...	...	8,425	...	...
1 child	3,625	...	...	3,625	...	...
2 children	3,595	...	...	3,595	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	5,100	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	3,205	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	1,395	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	490	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,355	9,500	10,860	20,355	9,500	10,860
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,100	...	...	40,100	...	...
One-census-family households	23,305	...	...	23,305	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,200	...	...	10,200	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,105	...	...	13,105	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	360	...	...	360	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,435	...	...	16,435	...	...
One-person households	14,445	...	...	14,445	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,990	...	...	1,990	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,555	41,555	45,005	86,555	41,555	45,005
English only	56,790	28,365	28,425	56,790	28,365	28,425
French only	530	205	325	530	205	325
English and French	28,900	12,860	16,040	28,900	12,860	16,040
Neither English nor French	340	125	215	340	125	215
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,555	41,555	45,005	86,555	41,555	45,005
English	68,475	33,505	34,965	68,475	33,505	34,965
French	17,265	7,685	9,575	17,265	7,685	9,575
English and French	505	240	260	505	240	260
Neither English nor French	320	115	205	320	115	205
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	17,515	7,805	9,710	17,515	7,805	9,710
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.2	18.8	21.6	20.2	18.8	21.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,560	41,550	45,005	86,560	41,550	45,005
Single responses	84,455	40,585	43,870	84,455	40,585	43,870
Official languages	76,890	37,075	39,815	76,890	37,075	39,815
English	59,375	29,265	30,110	59,375	29,265	30,110
French	17,515	7,810	9,700	17,515	7,810	9,700
Non-official languages	7,565	3,505	4,055	7,565	3,505	4,055
Aboriginal languages	190	75	120	190	75	120
Algonquian languages	185	70	115	185	70	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	50	25	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	15	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	30	20	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	45	90	135	45	90
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	130	45	80	130	45	80
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,375	3,435	3,940	7,375	3,435	3,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	235	175	410	235	175
Berber languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Kabyle	10	5	5	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	225	165	390	225	165
Amharic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Arabic	375	220	155	375	220	155
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	55	55	100	55	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	60	120	185	60	120
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	5
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	15	10	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	15	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	45	95	140	45	95
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	55	110	50	55
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	35	10	25
Tamil	30	15	15	30	15	15
Telugu	40	20	20	40	20	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,890	2,280	2,610	4,890	2,280	2,610
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	495	685	1,185	495	685
Baltic languages	55	25	30	55	25	30
Latvian	20	5	10	20	5	10
Lithuanian	40	20	15	40	20	15
Slavic languages	1,130	470	660	1,130	470	660
Belarusan	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Croatian	180	85	100	180	85	100
Czech	35	15	15	35	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Polish	320	125	200	320	125	200
Russian	95	40	55	95	40	55
Serbian	75	45	30	75	45	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	10	5	0
Slovak	25	5	15	25	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	35	10	20
Ukrainian	330	125	200	330	125	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	495	225	270	495	225	270
Afrikaans	15	10	5	15	10	5
Danish	15	5	10	15	5	10
Dutch	65	25	35	65	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	385	175	215	385	175	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	110	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages	660	345	315	660	345	315
Indo-Aryan languages	595	315	280	595	315	280
Bengali	25	15	15	25	15	15
Gujarati	140	80	60	140	80	60
Hindi	105	50	50	105	50	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Nepali	40	20	20	40	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	110	55	55
Sindhi	10	0	5	10	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Urdu	140	75	60	140	75	60
Iranian languages	60	30	30	60	30	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,430	1,155	1,275	2,430	1,155	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,945	910	1,035	1,945	910	1,035
Portuguese	165	85	75	165	85	75
Romanian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Spanish	280	135	150	280	135	150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	10	0	5
Japanese	15	10	5	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	25	55	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	80	165	80	80
Akan (Twi)	10	10	5	10	10	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	5	5	0
Lingala	15	5	10	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	20	10	15
Shona	15	5	10	15	5	10
Swahili	25	15	5	25	15	5
Wolof	5	5	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	40	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
American Sign Language	10	0	5	10	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	305	325	625	305	325
Chinese languages	620	305	320	620	305	320
Cantonese	195	85	110	195	85	110
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	175	185	360	175	185
Min Dong	5	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	60	35	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	20	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	5	0
Turkish	20	15	5	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	725	285	440	725	285	440
Estonian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Finnish	640	245	400	640	245	400
Hungarian	60	25	30	60	25	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Multiple responses	2,105	970	1,135	2,105	970	1,135
English and French	1,400	635	760	1,400	635	760
English and non-official language	595	290	305	595	290	305
French and non-official language	75	35	40	75	35	40
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	40	15	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,555	41,550	45,005	86,555	41,550	45,005
Single responses	83,925	40,375	43,550	83,925	40,375	43,550
Official languages	81,125	39,085	42,040	81,125	39,085	42,040
English	73,435	35,780	37,660	73,435	35,780	37,660
French	7,685	3,305	4,385	7,685	3,305	4,385
Non-official languages	2,800	1,290	1,510	2,800	1,290	1,510
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	40	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	15	25	15	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,760	1,275	1,485	2,760	1,275	1,485
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	135	95	230	135	95
Berber languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Kabyle	10	0	5	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	125	90	215	125	90
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	215	125	85	215	125	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	95	50	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	40	95	50	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	75	30	40
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	40	75	30	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	10	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	45	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	20	5	10
Tamil	15	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	15	5	5	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,635	730	900	1,635	730	900
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	310	125	185	310	125	185
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	10	0	5
Slavic languages	305	125	180	305	125	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	20	40	65	20	40
Czech	10	0	5	10	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	55	90	35	55
Russian	45	20	20	45	20	20
Serbian	15	10	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	5	5	5
Ukrainian	70	25	45	70	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	55	25	25	55	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	10	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	20	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	30	60	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages	385	205	180	385	205	180
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	165	350	185	165
Bengali	15	5	5	15	5	5
Gujarati	90	50	40	90	50	40
Hindi	65	30	30	65	30	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	5	5
Nepali	20	15	10	20	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	40	70	30	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Urdu	80	45	40	80	45	40
Iranian languages	30	20	10	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	5	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	25	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	340	475	815	340	475
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	245	370	615	245	370
Portuguese	70	35	30	70	35	30
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	115	55	65	115	55	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	35	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	25	15	15
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	30	15	15
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	195	185	375	195	185
Chinese languages	375	190	185	375	190	185
Cantonese	95	45	50	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	120	115	240	120	115
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	190	60	130	190	60	130
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Finnish	175	50	120	175	50	120
Hungarian	15	5	10	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,630	1,180	1,455	2,630	1,180	1,455
English and French	1,245	505	740	1,245	505	740
English and non-official language	1,265	620	650	1,265	620	650
French and non-official language	55	25	30	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	65	30	40
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,560	41,555	45,005	86,560	41,555	45,005
None	70,060	34,375	35,685	70,060	34,375	35,685
English	5,445	2,395	3,050	5,445	2,395	3,050
French	8,050	3,455	4,590	8,050	3,455	4,590
Non-official language	2,815	1,240	1,575	2,815	1,240	1,575
Aboriginal	240	95	150	240	95	150
Non-Aboriginal	2,575	1,150	1,430	2,575	1,150	1,430
English and French	35	20	15	35	20	15
English and non-official language	55	30	25	55	30	25
French and non-official language	85	35	55	85	35	55
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	10	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,975	34,765	38,215	72,975	34,765	38,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,735	33,690	37,045	70,735	33,690	37,045
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,814	41,609	29,168	34,814	41,609	29,168
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,765	33,695	37,075	70,765	33,695	37,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,659	37,242	26,916	31,659	37,242	26,916
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,355	30,160	32,195	62,355	30,160	32,195
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,660	40,061	26,405	32,660	40,061	26,405
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,095	23,520	29,575	53,095	23,520	29,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,346	6,934	7,550	7,346	6,934	7,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,440	25,985	24,450	50,440	25,985	24,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,265	37,069	28,646	32,265	37,069	28,646
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,940	34,815	38,125	72,940	34,815	38,125
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,595	33,655	36,940	70,595	33,655	36,940
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,215	55,007	38,203	46,215	55,007	38,203
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,620	33,655	36,965	70,620	33,655	36,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,427	44,647	32,764	38,427	44,647	32,764
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,280	30,170	32,110	62,280	30,170	32,110
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,137	54,933	35,932	45,137	54,933	35,932
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,330	23,625	29,700	53,330	23,625	29,700
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,466	8,217	8,665	8,466	8,217	8,665
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,485	25,980	24,505	50,485	25,980	24,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,444	50,491	35,971	43,444	50,491	35,971
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,940	34,810	38,130	72,940	34,810	38,130
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,650	12,340	10,310	22,650	12,340	10,310
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,038	62,473	48,651	55,038	62,473	48,651
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,449	72,256	55,102	64,449	72,256	55,102
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.0	89.5	81.5	86.0	89.5	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.1	70.6	62.5	67.1	70.6	62.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.0	10.5	18.5	14.0	10.5	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,980	34,765	38,215	72,980	34,765	38,215
Without total income	2,245	1,075	1,165	2,245	1,075	1,165
With total income	70,735	33,690	37,045	70,735	33,690	37,045
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	96.9	96.9	96.9	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,905	5,120	9,020	3,905	5,120
$10,000 to $19,999	12,455	4,820	7,635	12,455	4,820	7,635
$20,000 to $29,999	9,825	3,675	6,150	9,825	3,675	6,150
$30,000 to $39,999	8,465	3,805	4,660	8,465	3,805	4,660
$40,000 to $49,999	7,320	3,600	3,720	7,320	3,600	3,720
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	2,920	2,900	5,825	2,920	2,900
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	2,420	1,960	4,375	2,420	1,960
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,775	1,330	3,105	1,775	1,330
$80,000 to $89,999	2,470	1,375	1,095	2,470	1,375	1,095
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,185	910	2,095	1,185	910
$100,000 and over	5,775	4,215	1,565	5,775	4,215	1,565
$100,000 to $149,999	4,140	2,950	1,190	4,140	2,950	1,190
$150,000 and over	1,635	1,260	375	1,635	1,260	375
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,975	34,760	38,215	72,975	34,760	38,215
Without after-tax income	2,205	1,075	1,135	2,205	1,075	1,135
With after-tax income	70,770	33,690	37,075	70,770	33,690	37,075
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	97.0	96.9	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,340	3,970	5,375	9,340	3,970	5,375
$10,000 to $19,999	12,965	5,040	7,920	12,965	5,040	7,920
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	4,335	7,075	11,410	4,335	7,075
$30,000 to $39,999	10,175	4,865	5,310	10,175	4,865	5,310
$40,000 to $49,999	8,305	4,170	4,140	8,305	4,170	4,140
$50,000 to $59,999	5,810	3,140	2,670	5,810	3,140	2,670
$60,000 to $69,999	3,960	2,295	1,665	3,960	2,295	1,665
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	1,830	1,340	3,170	1,830	1,340
$80,000 and over	5,630	4,045	1,585	5,630	4,045	1,585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	1,325	630	1,955	1,325	630
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	885	355	1,235	885	355
$100,000 and over	2,435	1,835	600	2,435	1,835	600
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,975	34,765	38,215	72,975	34,765	38,215
Without employment income	22,540	8,775	13,765	22,540	8,775	13,765
With employment income	50,435	25,985	24,450	50,435	25,985	24,450
Percentage with employment income	69.1	74.7	64.0	69.1	74.7	64.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,360	4,625	3,740	8,360	4,625	3,740
$5,000 to $9,999	4,055	1,720	2,340	4,055	1,720	2,340
$10,000 to $19,999	6,355	2,730	3,625	6,355	2,730	3,625
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,345	2,910	5,250	2,345	2,910
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,210	2,790	4,995	2,210	2,790
$40,000 to $49,999	4,440	2,010	2,430	4,440	2,010	2,430
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	1,875	1,910	3,790	1,875	1,910
$60,000 to $69,999	2,885	1,640	1,245	2,885	1,640	1,245
$70,000 to $79,999	2,175	1,285	890	2,175	1,285	890
$80,000 and over	8,135	5,550	2,585	8,135	5,550	2,585
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,095	840	1,930	1,095	840
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	995	755	1,750	995	755
$100,000 and over	4,450	3,465	985	4,450	3,465	985
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,095	...	...	40,095	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,761	...	...	60,761	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,092	...	...	54,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,440	...	...	14,440	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,776	...	...	31,776	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,140	...	...	29,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,655	...	...	25,655	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,710	...	...	84,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,074	...	...	74,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,378	...	...	81,378	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,691	...	...	67,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,450	...	...	14,450	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,232	...	...	42,232	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,628	...	...	35,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,640	...	...	25,640	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,443	...	...	103,443	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,763	...	...	85,763	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,100	...	...	40,100	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	515	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	900	...	...	900	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	1,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	2,065	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,260	...	...	2,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,845	...	...	1,845	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,790	...	...	1,790	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,900	...	...	1,900	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	1,805	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,765	...	...	1,765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	...	...	3,145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	2,825	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,295	...	...	2,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	...	...	2,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	...	...	1,885	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,120	...	...	11,120	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,600	...	...	3,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,495	...	...	2,495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,810	...	...	2,810	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,210	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,095	...	...	40,095	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	545	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	910	...	...	910	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,865	...	...	1,865	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,155	...	...	2,155	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,530	...	...	2,530	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,050	...	...	2,050	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,155	...	...	2,155	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,165	...	...	2,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,140	...	...	2,140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,965	...	...	1,965	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	...	...	3,635	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	3,035	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	...	...	2,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,245	...	...	2,245	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	1,930	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,055	...	...	8,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,345	...	...	3,345	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,070	...	...	2,070	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,645	...	...	2,645	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,115	...	...	24,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,946	...	...	85,946	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,863	...	...	74,863	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,000	...	...	10,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,998	...	...	80,998	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,971	...	...	70,971	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,505	...	...	8,505	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,912	...	...	122,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,386	...	...	103,386	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	4,905	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,432	...	...	47,432	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,433	...	...	44,433	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,120	...	...	24,120	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,234	...	...	105,234	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,995	...	...	86,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,925	...	...	9,925	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,025	...	...	100,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,381	...	...	82,381	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,640	...	...	8,640	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,602	...	...	137,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,053	...	...	112,053	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,785	...	...	4,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,526	...	...	60,526	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,151	...	...	53,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,675	8,730	9,945	18,675	8,730	9,945
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,056	30,740	27,830	29,056	30,740	27,830
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	28,016	26,110	26,880	28,016	26,110
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,540	8,625	9,915	18,540	8,625	9,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,065	43,397	35,296	39,065	43,397	35,296
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,196	35,844	30,891	33,196	35,844	30,891
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,735	41,240	44,490	85,735	41,240	44,490
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,150	19,945	23,200	43,150	19,945	23,200
In the bottom decile	11,165	5,310	5,855	11,165	5,310	5,855
In the second decile	8,610	3,645	4,960	8,610	3,645	4,960
In the third decile	7,775	3,500	4,270	7,775	3,500	4,270
In the fourth decile	7,790	3,705	4,080	7,790	3,705	4,080
In the fifth decile	7,815	3,780	4,035	7,815	3,780	4,035
In the top half of the distribution	42,585	21,295	21,290	42,585	21,295	21,290
In the sixth decile	7,810	3,835	3,980	7,810	3,835	3,980
In the seventh decile	8,170	4,025	4,150	8,170	4,025	4,150
In the eighth decile	8,810	4,360	4,450	8,810	4,360	4,450
In the ninth decile	9,365	4,730	4,640	9,365	4,730	4,640
In the top decile	8,425	4,350	4,075	8,425	4,350	4,075
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,730	41,240	44,490	85,730	41,240	44,490
0 to 17 years	15,315	7,770	7,540	15,315	7,770	7,540
0 to 5 years	5,210	2,645	2,565	5,210	2,645	2,565
18 to 64 years	54,600	26,555	28,045	54,600	26,555	28,045
65 years and over	15,820	6,915	8,905	15,820	6,915	8,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,060	6,825	8,230	15,060	6,825	8,230
0 to 17 years	3,620	1,865	1,755	3,620	1,865	1,755
0 to 5 years	1,515	790	730	1,515	790	730
18 to 64 years	9,635	4,455	5,180	9,635	4,455	5,180
65 years and over	1,805	510	1,295	1,805	510	1,295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.5	18.5	17.6	16.5	18.5
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.0	23.3	23.6	24.0	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	29.9	28.5	29.1	29.9	28.5
18 to 64 years (%)	17.6	16.8	18.5	17.6	16.8	18.5
65 years and over (%)	11.4	7.4	14.5	11.4	7.4	14.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,175	4,450	4,725	9,175	4,450	4,725
0 to 17 years	1,915	970	945	1,915	970	945
0 to 5 years	875	465	410	875	465	410
18 to 64 years	6,900	3,335	3,560	6,900	3,335	3,560
65 years and over	360	135	220	360	135	220
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.8	10.6	10.7	10.8	10.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.5	12.5	12.5	12.5	12.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.6	16.0	16.8	17.6	16.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.7	12.6	12.6	12.7
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.5	2.3	2.0	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,780	41,315	44,460	85,780	41,315	44,460
Official languages	85,470	41,190	44,280	85,470	41,190	44,280
English	84,950	40,995	43,960	84,950	40,995	43,960
French	29,340	13,155	16,185	29,340	13,155	16,185
Non-official languages	10,460	4,955	5,505	10,460	4,955	5,505
Aboriginal languages	545	225	320	545	225	320
Algonquian languages	540	225	310	540	225	310
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	50	90	40	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	10	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	15	10	0	15
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	20	0	15
Woods Cree	0	10	0	0	10	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	20	50	25	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	450	180	265	450	180	265
Algonquin	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ojibway	420	170	255	420	170	255
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	20	10	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,920	4,730	5,185	9,920	4,730	5,185
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	375	335	710	375	335
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	705	365	335	705	365	335
Amharic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arabic	675	355	315	675	355	315
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	20	10	10
Maltese	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	95	80	175	95	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	95	80	170	95	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	120	135	255	120	135
Bikol	10	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	25	15	10	25	15	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malay	35	20	15	35	20	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	100	115	215	100	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Creole languages	35	30	10	35	30	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	0	15	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	20	0	15	20	0
Dravidian languages	210	105	105	210	105	105
Kannada	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	30	20	10
Tamil	85	50	35	85	50	35
Telugu	115	45	65	115	45	65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,600	3,070	3,530	6,600	3,070	3,530
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	485	630	1,110	485	630
Baltic languages	35	15	15	35	15	15
Latvian	20	15	10	20	15	10
Lithuanian	20	0	15	20	0	15
Slavic languages	1,085	470	615	1,085	470	615
Belarusan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Croatian	250	110	135	250	110	135
Czech	55	25	30	55	25	30
Macedonian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Polish	290	125	170	290	125	170
Russian	105	40	60	105	40	60
Serbian	75	45	25	75	45	25
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Slovak	25	0	20	25	0	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	35	10	25
Ukrainian	285	110	170	285	110	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	15	0	10
Celtic languages	15	0	10	15	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	680	300	380	680	300	380
Afrikaans	40	25	10	40	25	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	90	20	65	90	20	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	540	240	300	540	240	300
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	100	195	90	100
Indo-Iranian languages	945	495	445	945	495	445
Indo-Aryan languages	845	445	400	845	445	400
Bengali	35	20	15	35	20	15
Gujarati	190	120	75	190	120	75
Hindi	455	245	210	455	245	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	25	15	10
Nepali	30	15	15	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	10	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	80	175	90	80
Sindhi	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	30	20	10
Urdu	235	105	130	235	105	130
Iranian languages	110	60	45	110	60	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	10	30	20	10
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	40	85	40	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,820	1,780	2,035	3,820	1,780	2,035
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,705	1,270	1,440	2,705	1,270	1,440
Portuguese	185	100	85	185	100	85
Romanian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Spanish	990	430	560	990	430	560
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	35	15	20
Japanese	60	20	40	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	25	75	45	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	165	105	270	165	105
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	25	35	60	25	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	0	15	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	25	10	15
Swahili	45	20	25	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	0	30	25	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	70	20	90	70	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	50	115	165	50	115
American Sign Language	90	35	55	90	35	55
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	70	20	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	705	395	305	705	395	305
Chinese languages	700	400	305	700	400	305
Cantonese	255	130	125	255	130	125
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	435	260	175	435	260	175
Min Dong	10	10	10	10	10	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	15	10	10
Turkish	10	10	10	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	825	315	505	825	315	505
Estonian	25	15	15	25	15	15
Finnish	750	290	465	750	290	465
Hungarian	45	15	30	45	15	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,775	41,315	44,460	85,775	41,315	44,460
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	83,545	40,160	43,385	83,545	40,160	43,385
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,205	7,665	7,540	15,205	7,665	7,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,340	32,495	35,850	68,340	32,495	35,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,230	1,160	1,075	2,230	1,160	1,075
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,775	41,320	44,460	85,775	41,320	44,460
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,875	37,500	40,370	77,875	37,500	40,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,210	3,425	3,780	7,210	3,425	3,780
Before 1981	3,875	1,735	2,135	3,875	1,735	2,135
1981 to 1990	560	335	225	560	335	225
1991 to 2000	625	315	315	625	315	315
2001 to 2010	1,230	605	625	1,230	605	625
2001 to 2005	550	265	285	550	265	285
2006 to 2010	685	340	340	685	340	340
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	920	435	485	920	435	485
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	390	305	690	390	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,210	3,430	3,785	7,210	3,430	3,785
Under 5 years	855	400	455	855	400	455
5 to 14 years	1,345	600	750	1,345	600	750
15 to 24 years	2,085	980	1,110	2,085	980	1,110
25 to 44 years	2,610	1,295	1,310	2,610	1,295	1,310
45 years and over	310	145	165	310	145	165
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,210	3,425	3,785	7,210	3,425	3,785
Americas	805	345	465	805	345	465
Brazil	15	0	15	15	0	15
Colombia	40	25	20	40	25	20
El Salvador	20	15	10	20	15	10
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	25	10	15
Jamaica	130	60	70	130	60	70
Mexico	30	0	30	30	0	30
Peru	25	0	20	25	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	165	210	375	165	210
Other places of birth in Americas	110	40	65	110	40	65
Europe	3,960	1,810	2,150	3,960	1,810	2,150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	35	20	10
Croatia	140	70	70	140	70	70
France	75	40	40	75	40	40
Germany	320	140	180	320	140	180
Greece	115	45	70	115	45	70
Hungary	30	10	20	30	10	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	50	30	75	50	30
Italy	1,295	605	690	1,295	605	690
Netherlands	65	25	35	65	25	35
Poland	155	55	100	155	55	100
Portugal	95	50	40	95	50	40
Romania	30	20	10	30	20	10
Russian Federation	50	10	45	50	10	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	15	10	10
Ukraine	70	30	40	70	30	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	740	360	380	740	360	380
Other places of birth in Europe	650	255	395	650	255	395
Africa	550	280	275	550	280	275
Algeria	55	25	30	55	25	30
Egypt	40	25	20	40	25	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	10	10	10
Morocco	20	20	10	20	20	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	15	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	380	185	195	380	185	195
Asia	1,865	980	885	1,865	980	885
Afghanistan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bangladesh	25	10	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	175	130	300	175	130
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	35	25	55	35	25
India	485	225	265	485	225	265
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	55	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	15	40	30	15
Lebanon	85	50	35	85	50	35
Pakistan	135	60	80	135	60	80
Philippines	195	100	95	195	100	95
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	65	35	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	25	10	10
Taiwan	10	15	0	10	15	0
Viet Nam	165	85	80	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Asia	185	110	75	185	110	75
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	0	30	20	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	440	485	920	440	485
Americas	70	45	25	70	45	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	45	25	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	10	10
Europe	105	50	55	105	50	55
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	10	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	10
Ukraine	25	15	10	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	30	10	15
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	35	15	25
Africa	170	60	110	170	60	110
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	20	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	25	25	10	25
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	30	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	65	25	40
Asia	560	270	290	560	270	290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	30	55	20	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	160	75	80	160	75	80
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	10	20	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	20	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	10	0
Nepal	10	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	80	35	45	80	35	45
Philippines	80	45	30	80	45	30
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	10	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	10
Viet Nam	75	35	40	75	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	35	15	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,775	41,315	44,460	85,775	41,315	44,460
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,155	3,945	4,215	8,155	3,945	4,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,170	5,495	5,665	11,170	5,495	5,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,450	31,875	34,575	66,450	31,875	34,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,400	1,725	1,675	3,400	1,725	1,675
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,825	985	835	1,825	985	835
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	750	520	230	750	520	230
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	465	600	1,070	465	600
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,110	470	640	1,110	470	640
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	420	240	180	420	240	180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	30	20	45	30	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,775	41,320	44,460	85,775	41,320	44,460
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,415	4,060	4,355	8,415	4,060	4,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,200	3,970	4,230	8,200	3,970	4,230
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,595	2,210	2,385	4,595	2,210	2,385
Métis	3,565	1,740	1,825	3,565	1,740	1,825
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	95	45	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	50	70	120	50	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,360	37,260	40,105	77,360	37,260	40,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,775	41,315	44,455	85,775	41,315	44,455
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,655	1,780	1,870	3,655	1,780	1,870
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,120	39,535	42,585	82,120	39,535	42,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,775	41,315	44,460	85,775	41,315	44,460
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,295	1,180	1,115	2,295	1,180	1,115
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,275	1,165	1,115	2,275	1,165	1,115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,790	895	895	1,790	895	895
Métis single ancestry	465	270	200	465	270	200
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	20	0	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,485	4,050	4,440	8,485	4,050	4,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,345	4,005	4,340	8,345	4,005	4,340
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,755	2,275	2,480	4,755	2,275	2,480
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,540	1,700	1,840	3,540	1,700	1,840
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	50	30	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	45	95	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	45	95	140	45	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,990	36,085	38,905	74,990	36,085	38,905
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,775	41,320	44,455	85,775	41,320	44,455
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,135	2,675	2,465	5,135	2,675	2,465
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,345	695	650	1,345	695	650
Chinese	805	460	345	805	460	345
Black	1,225	660	565	1,225	660	565
Filipino	265	125	145	265	125	145
Latin American	205	85	115	205	85	115
Arab	600	300	305	600	300	305
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	140	265	135	140
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	50	50	100	50	50
Korean	75	40	30	75	40	30
Japanese	80	35	45	80	35	45
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	50	20	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	75	60	130	75	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,640	38,645	41,995	80,640	38,645	41,995
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,780	41,320	44,455	85,780	41,320	44,455
North American Aboriginal origins	10,785	5,230	5,550	10,785	5,230	5,550
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,700	3,230	3,470	6,700	3,230	3,470
Inuit	80	40	45	80	40	45
Métis	4,160	2,020	2,140	4,160	2,020	2,140
Other North American origins	35,430	16,640	18,795	35,430	16,640	18,795
Acadian	180	80	100	180	80	100
American	730	360	375	730	360	375
Canadian	34,665	16,265	18,395	34,665	16,265	18,395
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	45	95	50	45
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	35	15	25
Ontarian	30	10	25	30	10	25
Québécois	135	75	55	135	75	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,935	30,580	33,350	63,935	30,580	33,350
British Isles origins	34,880	16,630	18,250	34,880	16,630	18,250
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	10	0	10
English	16,765	8,040	8,730	16,765	8,040	8,730
Irish	17,055	7,765	9,285	17,055	7,765	9,285
Manx	20	0	15	20	0	15
Scottish	13,890	6,655	7,240	13,890	6,655	7,240
Welsh	1,210	555	650	1,210	555	650
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	700	790	1,495	700	790
French origins	30,130	14,260	15,865	30,130	14,260	15,865
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,130	14,265	15,865	30,130	14,265	15,865
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,185	4,345	4,840	9,185	4,345	4,840
Austrian	370	210	165	370	210	165
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	140	180	320	140	180
Dutch	1,925	895	1,030	1,925	895	1,030
Flemish	15	15	0	15	15	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,940	3,300	3,640	6,940	3,300	3,640
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	180	95	85	180	95	85
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,115	2,390	2,725	5,115	2,390	2,725
Danish	345	135	215	345	135	215
Finnish	3,550	1,700	1,850	3,550	1,700	1,850
Icelandic	95	35	60	95	35	60
Norwegian	555	240	315	555	240	315
Swedish	915	430	485	915	430	485
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	25	20	10
Eastern European origins	8,065	3,770	4,295	8,065	3,770	4,295
Bulgarian	30	15	20	30	15	20
Byelorussian	35	20	15	35	20	15
Czech	205	95	105	205	95	105
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	70	60	125	70	60
Estonian	155	90	65	155	90	65
Hungarian	490	240	250	490	240	250
Latvian	65	35	30	65	35	30
Lithuanian	170	70	100	170	70	100
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,780	1,340	1,435	2,780	1,340	1,435
Romanian	180	105	80	180	105	80
Russian	550	195	350	550	195	350
Slovak	210	95	115	210	95	115
Ukrainian	4,295	2,000	2,295	4,295	2,000	2,295
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	11,325	5,615	5,705	11,325	5,615	5,705
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	665	340	325	665	340	325
Cypriot	15	10	10	15	10	10
Greek	520	250	270	520	250	270
Italian	9,215	4,645	4,570	9,215	4,645	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	20	45	30	20
Maltese	70	25	45	70	25	45
Montenegrin	15	15	0	15	15	0
Portuguese	310	160	155	310	160	155
Serbian	150	90	50	150	90	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	70	85	155	70	85
Spanish	380	140	240	380	140	240
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	100	85	185	100	85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other European origins	245	135	110	245	135	110
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	10
Jewish	95	45	50	95	45	50
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	80	45	125	80	45
Caribbean origins	605	270	340	605	270	340
Antiguan	20	10	10	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	30	15	20
Bermudan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	25	40	15	25
Jamaican	375	180	190	375	180	190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	10	0	10
St. Lucian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	15	40	55	15	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	30	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	485	250	240	485	250	240
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chilean	50	25	30	50	25	30
Colombian	80	50	30	80	50	30
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	30	15	15	30	15	15
Guyanese	40	15	20	40	15	20
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	55	55	110	55	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	40	35	75	40	35
Salvadorean	35	20	15	35	20	15
Uruguayan	20	10	15	20	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	0	0	10
African origins	1,250	620	630	1,250	620	630
Central and West African origins	300	180	115	300	180	115
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	45	25	20
Chadian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Congolese	110	55	60	110	55	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	25	20	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	15	15	0	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	35	0	40	35	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	10	10	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	25	20	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	320	140	185	320	140	185
Algerian	75	35	40	75	35	40
Berber	20	10	10	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	85	35	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	25	10	15
Sudanese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Tunisian	65	20	50	65	20	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	15	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	235	140	90	235	140	90
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	30	15	15
Djiboutian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	20	45	20	20
Malagasy	10	10	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	15	10	10
Seychellois	10	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	40	25	15	40	25	15
South African	25	10	10	25	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	55	15	75	55	15
Other African origins	425	170	255	425	170	255
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	20	45	60	20	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	160	225	385	160	225
Asian origins	4,040	2,105	1,930	4,040	2,105	1,930
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,045	560	485	1,045	560	485
Afghan	40	20	25	40	20	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	220	120	105	220	120	105
Armenian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	50	25	75	50	25
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	40	30	10	40	30	10
Jordanian	25	10	20	25	10	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	180	175	360	180	175
Palestinian	60	20	35	60	20	35
Pashtun	25	20	10	25	20	10
Saudi Arabian	45	40	10	45	40	10
Syrian	35	20	10	35	20	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	25	50	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	25	40	65	25	40
South Asian origins	1,410	725	680	1,410	725	680
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bengali	20	15	10	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	510	495	1,005	510	495
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	15	0	10
Pakistani	195	95	100	195	95	100
Punjabi	40	15	25	40	15	25
Sinhalese	10	10	10	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	95	60	25	95	60	25
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	30	15	45	30	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,610	845	765	1,610	845	765
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	955	525	435	955	525	435
Filipino	285	120	165	285	120	165
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	10	25	15	10
Japanese	80	30	45	80	30	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	45	25	70	45	25
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	15	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	120	100	225	120	100
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	15	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	15	10	10
Oceania origins	80	40	40	80	40	40
Australian	65	40	30	65	40	30
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,095	...	...	40,095	...	...
Owner	21,445	...	...	21,445	...	...
Renter	18,645	...	...	18,645	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
Condominium	935	...	...	935	...	...
Not condominium	39,160	...	...	39,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	250	...	...
1 bedroom	6,970	...	...	6,970	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,830	...	...	10,830	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,825	...	...	13,825	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,220	...	...	8,220	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,095	...	...	40,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,935	...	...	12,935	...	...
5 rooms	6,130	...	...	6,130	...	...
6 rooms	5,735	...	...	5,735	...	...
7 rooms	5,125	...	...	5,125	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,170	...	...	10,170	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,905	...	...	39,905	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
Suitable	38,990	...	...	38,990	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
1960 or before	14,155	...	...	14,155	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,590	...	...	14,590	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,835	...	...	4,835	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,240	...	...	3,240	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	950	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,260	...	...	1,260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,065	...	...	1,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,830	...	...	36,830	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,255	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,095	...	...	40,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,065	...	...	26,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,405	...	...	13,405	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,090	...	...	40,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,050	...	...	2,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,200	...	...	6,200	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,780	...	...	5,780	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,535	...	...	7,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	7,435	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,895	...	...	5,895	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,730	...	...	3,730	...	...
85 years and over	1,475	...	...	1,475	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,040	...	...	40,040	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,535	...	...	29,535	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,505	...	...	10,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,325	...	...	9,325	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,445	...	...	21,445	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.3	...	...	55.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	13.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,104	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,238	...	...	1,238	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,201	...	...	266,201	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	307,296	...	...	307,296	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,645	...	...	18,645	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.2	...	...	19.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	875	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	886	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,940	34,815	38,125	72,940	34,815	38,125
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,550	7,070	7,480	14,550	7,070	7,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,850	8,970	9,885	18,850	8,970	9,885
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,540	18,770	20,765	39,540	18,770	20,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,030	3,720	1,315	5,030	3,720	1,315
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,640	1,800	845	2,640	1,800	845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	1,920	475	2,395	1,920	475
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,770	7,980	10,795	18,770	7,980	10,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	345	540	885	345	540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,845	6,735	8,110	14,845	6,735	8,110
Bachelor's degree	10,240	4,325	5,910	10,240	4,325	5,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,100	510	600	1,100	510	600
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	355	175	530	355	175
Master's degree	2,400	1,150	1,250	2,400	1,150	1,250
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	395	180	580	395	180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,155	22,620	23,540	46,155	22,620	23,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,315	2,930	2,390	5,315	2,930	2,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,955	5,595	5,360	10,955	5,595	5,360
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,880	14,090	15,790	29,880	14,090	15,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,205	2,385	820	3,205	2,385	820
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,710	1,200	510	1,710	1,200	510
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,495	1,195	305	1,495	1,195	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,670	6,440	8,225	14,670	6,440	8,225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	590	230	360	590	230	360
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,420	5,035	6,380	11,420	5,035	6,380
Bachelor's degree	7,860	3,300	4,565	7,860	3,300	4,565
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	345	445	790	345	445
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	260	175	435	260	175
Master's degree	1,920	870	1,045	1,920	870	1,045
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	260	155	415	260	155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,940	34,815	38,125	72,940	34,815	38,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,405	16,040	17,360	33,405	16,040	17,360
Education	2,380	630	1,755	2,380	630	1,755
13. Education	2,385	630	1,755	2,385	630	1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	460	445	900	460	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	155	80	235	155	80
50. Visual and performing arts	670	300	365	670	300	365
Humanities	1,910	740	1,165	1,910	740	1,165
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	25	175	200	25	175
23. English language and literature/letters	395	110	290	395	110	290
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	180	260	440	180	260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	80	105	185	80	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	45	105	60	45
54. History	420	255	160	420	255	160
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	125	155	25	125
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,925	1,675	3,250	4,925	1,675	3,250
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	55	70	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	195	355	550	195	355
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,020	95	920	1,020	95	920
22. Legal professions and studies	855	375	480	855	375	480
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	35	105	135	35	105
42. Psychology	820	150	670	820	150	670
45. Social sciences	1,470	805	670	1,470	805	670
Business, management and public administration	7,195	2,415	4,780	7,195	2,415	4,780
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	15	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,255	230	1,035	1,255	230	1,035
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,930	2,180	3,745	5,930	2,180	3,745
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,730	930	795	1,730	930	795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	260	430	690	260	430
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	85	100	175	85	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	15	0	10
40. Physical sciences	745	540	200	745	540	200
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	60	110	45	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	580	440	1,025	580	440
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	510	270	780	510	270
25. Library science	95	10	90	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	75	140	70	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,750	8,145	605	8,750	8,145	605
04. Architecture and related services	180	130	45	180	130	45
14. Engineering	1,310	1,130	180	1,310	1,130	180
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,635	2,375	260	2,635	2,375	260
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,520	35	1,555	1,520	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,995	1,945	45	1,995	1,945	45
48. Precision production	1,070	1,040	35	1,070	1,040	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	280	190	475	280	190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	75	155	85	75
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	120	315	195	120
Health and related fields	7,470	1,450	6,020	7,470	1,450	6,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	330	260	585	330	260
51. Health professions and related programs	6,650	965	5,685	6,650	965	5,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	230	155	80	230	155	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,775	1,460	1,315	2,775	1,460	1,315
12. Personal and culinary services	1,460	450	1,005	1,460	450	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	780	495	290	780	495	290
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	500	20	520	500	20
Other	10	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,160	22,615	23,535	46,160	22,615	23,535
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,275	8,525	7,750	16,275	8,525	7,750
Education	1,440	370	1,070	1,440	370	1,070
13. Education	1,440	365	1,070	1,440	365	1,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	370	330	705	370	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	120	55	175	120	55
50. Visual and performing arts	530	255	275	530	255	275
Humanities	1,365	510	850	1,365	510	850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	15	150	165	15	150
23. English language and literature/letters	275	75	200	275	75	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	200	335	135	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	40	60	100	40	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	85	55	30
54. History	290	165	125	290	165	125
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	85	95	15	85
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,985	1,295	2,690	3,985	1,295	2,690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	45	60	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	185	315	500	185	315
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	75	710	785	75	710
22. Legal professions and studies	725	280	445	725	280	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	120	30	90
42. Psychology	645	100	540	645	100	540
45. Social sciences	1,160	615	545	1,160	615	545
Business, management and public administration	5,580	1,855	3,720	5,580	1,855	3,720
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,045	190	855	1,045	190	855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,660	2,865	4,525	1,660	2,865
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,325	710	615	1,325	710	615
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	220	310	530	220	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	55	75	125	55	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	575	395	175	575	395	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	510	380	895	510	380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	695	450	245	695	450	245
25. Library science	80	10	75	80	10	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	50	60	110	50	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,450	5,970	480	6,450	5,970	480
04. Architecture and related services	145	115	35	145	115	35
14. Engineering	1,010	870	140	1,010	870	140
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,985	1,770	215	1,985	1,770	215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,060	1,035	25	1,060	1,035	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,460	25	1,490	1,460	25
48. Precision production	755	730	30	755	730	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	380	225	160	380	225	160
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	65	60	130	65	60
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	155	100	255	155	100
Health and related fields	5,605	1,110	4,495	5,605	1,110	4,495
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	245	170	415	245	170
51. Health professions and related programs	4,980	730	4,250	4,980	730	4,250
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	130	75	210	130	75
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,155	1,160	995	2,155	1,160	995
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	355	750	1,105	355	750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	405	230	635	405	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	400	15	415	400	15
Other	10	10	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,940	34,810	38,125	72,940	34,810	38,125
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,400	16,040	17,365	33,400	16,040	17,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,540	18,770	20,765	39,540	18,770	20,765
Location of study inside Canada	37,135	17,510	19,625	37,135	17,510	19,625
Same as province or territory of residence	35,440	16,595	18,845	35,440	16,595	18,845
Different than province or territory of residence	1,700	920	780	1,700	920	780
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,260	1,135	2,400	1,260	1,135
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	295	210	510	295	210
Philippines	115	55	65	115	55	65
India	300	150	155	300	150	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	145	135	280	145	135
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	50	15	35
France	30	20	10	30	20	10
Other	1,105	580	525	1,105	580	525
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,155	22,620	23,540	46,155	22,620	23,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,275	8,525	7,750	16,275	8,525	7,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,885	14,095	15,790	29,885	14,095	15,790
Location of study inside Canada	28,200	13,255	14,945	28,200	13,255	14,945
Same as province or territory of residence	26,985	12,605	14,385	26,985	12,605	14,385
Different than province or territory of residence	1,215	650	560	1,215	650	560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,680	835	845	1,680	835	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	170	150	325	170	150
Philippines	95	40	55	95	40	55
India	260	130	130	260	130	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	80	75	150	80	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	40	15	25
France	20	15	10	20	15	10
Other	780	385	400	780	385	400
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,935	34,810	38,125	72,935	34,810	38,125
In the labour force	44,460	22,450	22,015	44,460	22,450	22,015
Employed	40,445	20,105	20,335	40,445	20,105	20,335
Unemployed	4,020	2,340	1,680	4,020	2,340	1,680
Not in the labour force	28,475	12,365	16,110	28,475	12,365	16,110
Participation rate	61.0	64.5	57.7	61.0	64.5	57.7
Employment rate	55.5	57.8	53.3	55.5	57.8	53.3
Unemployment rate	9.0	10.4	7.6	9.0	10.4	7.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,940	34,810	38,125	72,940	34,810	38,125
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,715	11,510	15,205	26,715	11,510	15,205
Worked	46,230	23,300	22,925	46,230	23,300	22,925
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,200	12,715	10,485	23,200	12,715	10,485
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,025	10,585	12,440	23,025	10,585	12,440
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.7	42.0	42.4	42.7	42.0
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,465	22,450	22,010	44,465	22,450	22,010
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	555	515	1,065	555	515
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,500	43,395	21,895	21,500
Employee	39,950	19,695	20,255	39,950	19,695	20,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,445	2,205	1,240	3,445	2,205	1,240
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,460	22,450	22,015	44,460	22,450	22,015
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	555	515	1,065	555	515
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,505	43,395	21,895	21,505
0 Management occupations	4,020	2,440	1,580	4,020	2,440	1,580
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,885	1,855	5,035	6,885	1,855	5,035
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,735	2,205	535	2,735	2,205	535
3 Health occupations	3,920	825	3,090	3,920	825	3,090
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,495	1,815	3,685	5,495	1,815	3,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	480	530	1,010	480	530
6 Sales and service occupations	11,415	4,880	6,535	11,415	4,880	6,535
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,830	5,555	280	5,830	5,555	280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,295	1,210	85	1,295	1,210	85
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	795	640	150	795	640	150
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,465	22,450	22,010	44,465	22,450	22,010
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	555	515	1,070	555	515
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,505	43,395	21,895	21,505
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	70	40	120	70	40
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,320	2,030	290	2,320	2,030	290
22 Utilities	240	145	95	240	145	95
23 Construction	2,780	2,460	320	2,780	2,460	320
31-33 Manufacturing	1,705	1,455	245	1,705	1,455	245
41 Wholesale trade	1,420	1,125	295	1,420	1,125	295
44-45 Retail trade	5,875	2,735	3,140	5,875	2,735	3,140
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,080	305	1,385	1,080	305
51 Information and cultural industries	825	440	385	825	440	385
52 Finance and insurance	1,300	530	775	1,300	530	775
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	850	535	315	850	535	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,440	1,330	1,110	2,440	1,330	1,110
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	25	0	25	25	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,025	1,180	840	2,025	1,180	840
61 Educational services	3,870	1,400	2,470	3,870	1,400	2,470
62 Health care and social assistance	6,625	1,180	5,440	6,625	1,180	5,440
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	765	365	400	765	365	400
72 Accommodation and food services	3,745	1,560	2,190	3,745	1,560	2,190
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,790	840	950	1,790	840	950
91 Public administration	3,300	1,410	1,890	3,300	1,410	1,890
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,445	20,105	20,340	40,445	20,105	20,340
Worked at home	1,695	815	880	1,695	815	880
Worked outside Canada	50	30	25	50	30	25
No fixed workplace address	4,080	2,950	1,125	4,080	2,950	1,125
Worked at usual place	34,615	16,310	18,310	34,615	16,310	18,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,620	16,310	18,305	34,620	16,310	18,305
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,705	15,715	17,995	33,705	15,715	17,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	10	10	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	815	520	295	815	520	295
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	15	90	75	15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,695	19,265	19,435	38,695	19,265	19,435
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,915	15,520	14,395	29,915	15,520	14,395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,710	1,000	1,710	2,710	1,000	1,710
Public transit	2,900	1,210	1,690	2,900	1,210	1,690
Walked	2,480	1,080	1,400	2,480	1,080	1,400
Bicycle	215	155	60	215	155	60
Other method	470	295	175	470	295	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,700	19,265	19,435	38,700	19,265	19,435
Less than 15 minutes	16,465	7,465	8,995	16,465	7,465	8,995
15 to 29 minutes	16,200	8,150	8,045	16,200	8,150	8,045
30 to 44 minutes	3,895	2,190	1,700	3,895	2,190	1,700
45 to 59 minutes	1,070	715	355	1,070	715	355
60 minutes and over	1,070	740	330	1,070	740	330
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,695	19,260	19,435	38,695	19,260	19,435
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,185	1,740	440	2,185	1,740	440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,415	3,840	2,575	6,415	3,840	2,575
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,295	5,710	5,585	11,295	5,710	5,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,675	3,405	5,270	8,675	3,405	5,270
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,980	1,520	2,465	3,980	1,520	2,465
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,045	3,105	6,150	3,045	3,105
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,630	24,000	23,630	47,630	24,000	23,630
Single responses	46,305	23,530	22,775	46,305	23,530	22,775
Official languages	46,180	23,465	22,715	46,180	23,465	22,715
English	44,430	23,025	21,410	44,430	23,025	21,410
French	1,745	435	1,305	1,745	435	1,305
Non-official languages	125	65	60	125	65	60
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	65	55	125	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	25	35	15	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	15	20	0	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	15	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	25	70	45	25
Chinese languages	70	45	25	70	45	25
Cantonese	30	20	15	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	30	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	470	855	1,325	470	855
English and French	1,245	430	820	1,245	430	820
English and non-official language	75	30	45	75	30	45
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	15	0	10	15	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,635	24,000	23,635	47,635	24,000	23,635
None	38,935	20,270	18,670	38,935	20,270	18,670
English	1,040	280	760	1,040	280	760
French	7,210	3,190	4,020	7,210	3,190	4,020
Non-official language	390	225	170	390	225	170
Aboriginal	50	25	25	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal	345	200	140	345	200	140
English and French	10	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	15	15	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	30	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,890	40,905	43,980	84,890	40,905	43,980
Non-movers	72,620	35,135	37,490	72,620	35,135	37,490
Movers	12,265	5,775	6,495	12,265	5,775	6,495
Non-migrants	9,380	4,345	5,040	9,380	4,345	5,040
Migrants	2,885	1,430	1,455	2,885	1,430	1,455
Internal migrants	2,555	1,215	1,340	2,555	1,215	1,340
Intraprovincial migrants	2,230	1,065	1,170	2,230	1,065	1,170
Interprovincial migrants	325	155	175	325	155	175
External migrants	325	215	115	325	215	115
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	81,335	39,040	42,295	81,335	39,040	42,295
Non-movers	48,660	23,280	25,385	48,660	23,280	25,385
Movers	32,675	15,765	16,910	32,675	15,765	16,910
Non-migrants	24,050	11,525	12,525	24,050	11,525	12,525
Migrants	8,625	4,240	4,385	8,625	4,240	4,385
Internal migrants	7,355	3,585	3,775	7,355	3,585	3,775
Intraprovincial migrants	6,445	3,065	3,375	6,445	3,065	3,375
Interprovincial migrants	910	515	395	910	515	395
External migrants	1,270	660	610	1,270	660	610