Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario and Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury Ontario [Population centre]			Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, IRI Saskatchewan [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Beardy's and Okemasis 96 and 97B, Indian reserve [Census subdivision], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,054	...	...	28	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,950 r	...	...	29	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	-3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,251	...	...	5	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,098	...	...	5	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,159.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	75.93	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,050	42,140	45,915	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	12,785	6,495	6,290	x	x	x
0 to 4 years	4,365	2,210	2,155	x	x	x
5 to 9 years	4,410	2,295	2,115	x	x	x
10 to 14 years	4,010	1,985	2,020	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	57,805	28,220	29,580	x	x	x
15 to 19 years	4,820	2,420	2,405	x	x	x
20 to 24 years	6,340	3,170	3,170	x	x	x
25 to 29 years	6,265	3,115	3,150	x	x	x
30 to 34 years	5,585	2,820	2,770	x	x	x
35 to 39 years	5,030	2,440	2,590	x	x	x
40 to 44 years	5,015	2,420	2,595	x	x	x
45 to 49 years	5,435	2,710	2,725	x	x	x
50 to 54 years	6,885	3,375	3,510	x	x	x
55 to 59 years	6,585	3,075	3,505	x	x	x
60 to 64 years	5,845	2,680	3,165	x	x	x
65 years and over	17,460	7,420	10,045	x	x	x
65 to 69 years	5,090	2,455	2,635	x	x	x
70 to 74 years	3,880	1,720	2,165	x	x	x
75 to 79 years	3,175	1,365	1,810	x	x	x
80 to 84 years	2,550	980	1,565	x	x	x
85 years and over	2,765	900	1,870	x	x	x
85 to 89 years	1,760	630	1,125	x	x	x
90 to 94 years	795	215	580	x	x	x
95 to 99 years	195	50	145	x	x	x
100 years and over	15	5	15	x	x	x
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.4	13.7	x	x	x
15 to 64 years	65.7	67.0	64.4	x	x	x
65 years and over	19.8	17.6	21.9	x	x	x
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.1	x	x	x
Average age of the population	42.8	41.3	44.2	x	x	x
Median age of the population	43.2	41.3	45.0	x	x	x
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,095	...	...	x	...	...
Single-detached house	19,020	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,305	...	...	x	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,770	...	...	x	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
Row house	2,335	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,205	...	...	x	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,960	...	...	x	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	x	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,100	...	...	x	...	...
1 person	14,445	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	14,155	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,430	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,755	...	...	x	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,730	...	...	x	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	x	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,270	35,645	39,625	x	x	x
Married or living common law	38,660	19,305	19,355	x	x	x
Married	29,670	14,820	14,850	x	x	x
Living common law	8,995	4,485	4,510	x	x	x
Not married and not living common law	36,605	16,340	20,270	x	x	x
Never married	22,360	11,905	10,455	x	x	x
Separated	2,845	1,190	1,655	x	x	x
Divorced	5,205	2,085	3,115	x	x	x
Widowed	6,200	1,150	5,045	x	x	x
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,030	...	...	x	...	...
2 persons	13,710	...	...	x	...	...
3 persons	5,025	...	...	x	...	...
4 persons	3,980	...	...	x	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	x	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	x	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,030	...	...	x	...	...
Total couple families	18,930	...	...	x	...	...
Married couples	14,440	...	...	x	...	...
Common-law couples	4,495	...	...	x	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
Female parent	4,095	...	...	x	...	...
Male parent	1,010	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,930	...	...	x	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	x	...	...
Couples with children	8,425	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,625	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	3,595	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	x	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	x	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,355	9,500	10,860	x	x	x
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,100	...	...	x	...	...
One-census-family households	23,305	...	...	x	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,200	...	...	x	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,105	...	...	x	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	360	...	...	x	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,435	...	...	x	...	...
One-person households	14,445	...	...	x	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,990	...	...	x	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,555	41,555	45,005	x	x	x
English only	56,790	28,365	28,425	x	x	x
French only	530	205	325	x	x	x
English and French	28,900	12,860	16,040	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	340	125	215	x	x	x
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,555	41,555	45,005	x	x	x
English	68,475	33,505	34,965	x	x	x
French	17,265	7,685	9,575	x	x	x
English and French	505	240	260	x	x	x
Neither English nor French	320	115	205	x	x	x
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	17,515	7,805	9,710	x	x	x
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.2	18.8	21.6	x	x	x
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,560	41,550	45,005	x	x	x
Single responses	84,455	40,585	43,870	x	x	x
Official languages	76,890	37,075	39,815	x	x	x
English	59,375	29,265	30,110	x	x	x
French	17,515	7,810	9,700	x	x	x
Non-official languages	7,565	3,505	4,055	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	190	75	120	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	185	70	115	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	5	5	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	45	90	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	130	45	80	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,375	3,435	3,940	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	235	175	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	5	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	390	225	165	x	x	x
Amharic	5	5	0	x	x	x
Arabic	375	220	155	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	5	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	5	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	100	55	55	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	185	60	120	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	5	x	x	x
Cebuano	10	5	5	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	15	10	5	x	x	x
Malagasy	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	45	95	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	110	50	55	x	x	x
Kannada	5	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	35	10	25	x	x	x
Tamil	30	15	15	x	x	x
Telugu	40	20	20	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	4,890	2,280	2,610	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	495	685	x	x	x
Baltic languages	55	25	30	x	x	x
Latvian	20	5	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	40	20	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,130	470	660	x	x	x
Belarusan	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	5	0	5	x	x	x
Bulgarian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Croatian	180	85	100	x	x	x
Czech	35	15	15	x	x	x
Macedonian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Polish	320	125	200	x	x	x
Russian	95	40	55	x	x	x
Serbian	75	45	30	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	x	x	x
Slovak	25	5	15	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	x	x	x
Ukrainian	330	125	200	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	0	5	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	495	225	270	x	x	x
Afrikaans	15	10	5	x	x	x
Danish	15	5	10	x	x	x
Dutch	65	25	35	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	385	175	215	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	5	5	5	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	110	55	55	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	660	345	315	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	595	315	280	x	x	x
Bengali	25	15	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	140	80	60	x	x	x
Hindi	105	50	50	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	0	x	x	x
Nepali	40	20	20	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	5	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	x	x	x
Urdu	140	75	60	x	x	x
Iranian languages	60	30	30	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	10	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	2,430	1,155	1,275	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	1,945	910	1,035	x	x	x
Portuguese	165	85	75	x	x	x
Romanian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Spanish	280	135	150	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	15	10	5	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	55	35	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	80	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	10	10	5	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	5	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	5	5	0	x	x	x
Lingala	15	5	10	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Shona	15	5	10	x	x	x
Swahili	25	15	5	x	x	x
Wolof	5	5	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	10	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	5	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	305	325	x	x	x
Chinese languages	620	305	320	x	x	x
Cantonese	195	85	110	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	360	175	185	x	x	x
Min Dong	5	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	x	x	x
Lao	5	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	20	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	x	x	x
Turkish	20	15	5	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	725	285	440	x	x	x
Estonian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Finnish	640	245	400	x	x	x
Hungarian	60	25	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,105	970	1,135	x	x	x
English and French	1,400	635	760	x	x	x
English and non-official language	595	290	305	x	x	x
French and non-official language	75	35	40	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	x	x	x
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,555	41,550	45,005	x	x	x
Single responses	83,925	40,375	43,550	x	x	x
Official languages	81,125	39,085	42,040	x	x	x
English	73,435	35,780	37,660	x	x	x
French	7,685	3,305	4,385	x	x	x
Non-official languages	2,800	1,290	1,510	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	25	15	15	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,760	1,275	1,485	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	135	95	x	x	x
Berber languages	15	5	5	x	x	x
Kabyle	10	0	5	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	215	125	90	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	215	125	85	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	5	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	95	50	40	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	40	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	10	5	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	20	5	10	x	x	x
Tamil	15	10	5	x	x	x
Telugu	15	5	5	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	1,635	730	900	x	x	x
Albanian	5	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	5	5	5	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	310	125	185	x	x	x
Baltic languages	10	5	5	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	10	0	5	x	x	x
Slavic languages	305	125	180	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	65	20	40	x	x	x
Czech	10	0	5	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	90	35	55	x	x	x
Russian	45	20	20	x	x	x
Serbian	15	10	5	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	x	x	x
Ukrainian	70	25	45	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	5	5	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	x	x	x
Germanic languages	55	25	25	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	10	5	5	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	50	25	20	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	60	30	30	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	385	205	180	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	165	x	x	x
Bengali	15	5	5	x	x	x
Gujarati	90	50	40	x	x	x
Hindi	65	30	30	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	5	5	5	x	x	x
Nepali	20	15	10	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	40	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	x	x	x
Urdu	80	45	40	x	x	x
Iranian languages	30	20	10	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	5	5	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	815	340	475	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	615	245	370	x	x	x
Portuguese	70	35	30	x	x	x
Romanian	10	5	5	x	x	x
Spanish	115	55	65	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	x	x	x
Japanese	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	35	20	20	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	5	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	5	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	5	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	30	15	15	x	x	x
American Sign Language	5	5	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	195	185	x	x	x
Chinese languages	375	190	185	x	x	x
Cantonese	95	45	50	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	240	120	115	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	5	5	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	5	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	15	0	10	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	5	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	5	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	190	60	130	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	5	x	x	x
Finnish	175	50	120	x	x	x
Hungarian	15	5	10	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	2,630	1,180	1,455	x	x	x
English and French	1,245	505	740	x	x	x
English and non-official language	1,265	620	650	x	x	x
French and non-official language	55	25	30	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	x	x	x
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,560	41,555	45,005	x	x	x
None	70,060	34,375	35,685	x	x	x
English	5,445	2,395	3,050	x	x	x
French	8,050	3,455	4,590	x	x	x
Non-official language	2,815	1,240	1,575	x	x	x
Aboriginal	240	95	150	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	2,575	1,150	1,430	x	x	x
English and French	35	20	15	x	x	x
English and non-official language	55	30	25	x	x	x
French and non-official language	85	35	55	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	x	x	x
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,975	34,765	38,215	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,735	33,690	37,045	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,814	41,609	29,168	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,765	33,695	37,075	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,659	37,242	26,916	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,355	30,160	32,195	x	x	x
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,660	40,061	26,405	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,095	23,520	29,575	x	x	x
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,346	6,934	7,550	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,440	25,985	24,450	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,265	37,069	28,646	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,940	34,815	38,125	x	x	x
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,595	33,655	36,940	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,215	55,007	38,203	x	x	x
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,620	33,655	36,965	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,427	44,647	32,764	x	x	x
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,280	30,170	32,110	x	x	x
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,137	54,933	35,932	x	x	x
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,330	23,625	29,700	x	x	x
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,466	8,217	8,665	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,485	25,980	24,505	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,444	50,491	35,971	x	x	x
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,940	34,810	38,130	x	x	x
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,650	12,340	10,310	x	x	x
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,038	62,473	48,651	x	x	x
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,449	72,256	55,102	x	x	x
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	x	x	x
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.0	89.5	81.5	x	x	x
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.1	70.6	62.5	x	x	x
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.0	10.5	18.5	x	x	x
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,980	34,765	38,215	x	x	x
Without total income	2,245	1,075	1,165	x	x	x
With total income	70,735	33,690	37,045	x	x	x
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	96.9	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,905	5,120	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,455	4,820	7,635	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	9,825	3,675	6,150	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	8,465	3,805	4,660	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	7,320	3,600	3,720	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	2,920	2,900	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	2,420	1,960	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,775	1,330	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	2,470	1,375	1,095	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,185	910	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	5,775	4,215	1,565	x	x	x
$100,000 to $149,999	4,140	2,950	1,190	x	x	x
$150,000 and over	1,635	1,260	375	x	x	x
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,975	34,760	38,215	x	x	x
Without after-tax income	2,205	1,075	1,135	x	x	x
With after-tax income	70,770	33,690	37,075	x	x	x
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	x	x	x
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,340	3,970	5,375	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	12,965	5,040	7,920	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	4,335	7,075	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	10,175	4,865	5,310	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	8,305	4,170	4,140	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	5,810	3,140	2,670	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	3,960	2,295	1,665	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	1,830	1,340	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	5,630	4,045	1,585	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	1,325	630	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	885	355	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	2,435	1,835	600	x	x	x
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,975	34,765	38,215	x	x	x
Without employment income	22,540	8,775	13,765	x	x	x
With employment income	50,435	25,985	24,450	x	x	x
Percentage with employment income	69.1	74.7	64.0	x	x	x
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,360	4,625	3,740	x	x	x
$5,000 to $9,999	4,055	1,720	2,340	x	x	x
$10,000 to $19,999	6,355	2,730	3,625	x	x	x
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,345	2,910	x	x	x
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,210	2,790	x	x	x
$40,000 to $49,999	4,440	2,010	2,430	x	x	x
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	1,875	1,910	x	x	x
$60,000 to $69,999	2,885	1,640	1,245	x	x	x
$70,000 to $79,999	2,175	1,285	890	x	x	x
$80,000 and over	8,135	5,550	2,585	x	x	x
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,095	840	x	x	x
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	995	755	x	x	x
$100,000 and over	4,450	3,465	985	x	x	x
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,095	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,761	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,092	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,440	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,776	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,140	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,655	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,710	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,074	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,378	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,691	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,450	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,232	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,628	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,640	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,443	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,763	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,100	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	900	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,260	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,845	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,790	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,900	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,765	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,295	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,120	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,600	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,495	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,810	...	...	x	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,210	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,095	...	...	x	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	x	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	910	...	...	x	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,865	...	...	x	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,530	...	...	x	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,155	...	...	x	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,165	...	...	x	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,140	...	...	x	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,965	...	...	x	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	...	...	x	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	x	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	...	...	x	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,245	...	...	x	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,055	...	...	x	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,345	...	...	x	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,070	...	...	x	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,645	...	...	x	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,115	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,946	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,863	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,000	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,998	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,971	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,505	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,912	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,386	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	x	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,432	...	...	x	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,433	...	...	x	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,120	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,234	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,995	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,925	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,025	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,381	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,640	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,602	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,053	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,785	...	...	x	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,526	...	...	x	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,151	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,675	8,730	9,945	x	x	x
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,056	30,740	27,830	x	x	x
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	28,016	26,110	x	x	x
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,540	8,625	9,915	x	x	x
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,065	43,397	35,296	x	x	x
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,196	35,844	30,891	x	x	x
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,735	41,240	44,490	x	x	x
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,150	19,945	23,200	x	x	x
In the bottom decile	11,165	5,310	5,855	x	x	x
In the second decile	8,610	3,645	4,960	x	x	x
In the third decile	7,775	3,500	4,270	x	x	x
In the fourth decile	7,790	3,705	4,080	x	x	x
In the fifth decile	7,815	3,780	4,035	x	x	x
In the top half of the distribution	42,585	21,295	21,290	x	x	x
In the sixth decile	7,810	3,835	3,980	x	x	x
In the seventh decile	8,170	4,025	4,150	x	x	x
In the eighth decile	8,810	4,360	4,450	x	x	x
In the ninth decile	9,365	4,730	4,640	x	x	x
In the top decile	8,425	4,350	4,075	x	x	x
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,730	41,240	44,490	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	15,315	7,770	7,540	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	5,210	2,645	2,565	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	54,600	26,555	28,045	x	x	x
65 years and over	15,820	6,915	8,905	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,060	6,825	8,230	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	3,620	1,865	1,755	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	1,515	790	730	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	9,635	4,455	5,180	x	x	x
65 years and over	1,805	510	1,295	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.5	18.5	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.0	23.3	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	29.9	28.5	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	17.6	16.8	18.5	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	11.4	7.4	14.5	x	x	x
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,175	4,450	4,725	x	x	x
0 to 17 years	1,915	970	945	x	x	x
0 to 5 years	875	465	410	x	x	x
18 to 64 years	6,900	3,335	3,560	x	x	x
65 years and over	360	135	220	x	x	x
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.8	10.6	x	x	x
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.5	12.5	x	x	x
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.6	16.0	x	x	x
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.7	x	x	x
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.5	x	x	x
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,780	41,315	44,460	x	x	x
Official languages	85,470	41,190	44,280	x	x	x
English	84,950	40,995	43,960	x	x	x
French	29,340	13,155	16,185	x	x	x
Non-official languages	10,460	4,955	5,505	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	545	225	320	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	540	225	310	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	50	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	10	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	10	0	15	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	10	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	20	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	450	180	265	x	x	x
Algonquin	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ojibway	420	170	255	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	10	10	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,920	4,730	5,185	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	375	335	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	705	365	335	x	x	x
Amharic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Arabic	675	355	315	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	20	10	10	x	x	x
Maltese	10	10	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	95	80	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	170	95	80	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	255	120	135	x	x	x
Bikol	10	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	40	20	20	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	25	15	10	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malay	35	20	15	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	100	115	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	x	x	x
Creole languages	35	30	10	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	20	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	210	105	105	x	x	x
Kannada	10	10	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	30	20	10	x	x	x
Tamil	85	50	35	x	x	x
Telugu	115	45	65	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	6,600	3,070	3,530	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	10	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	485	630	x	x	x
Baltic languages	35	15	15	x	x	x
Latvian	20	15	10	x	x	x
Lithuanian	20	0	15	x	x	x
Slavic languages	1,085	470	615	x	x	x
Belarusan	10	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bulgarian	15	10	10	x	x	x
Croatian	250	110	135	x	x	x
Czech	55	25	30	x	x	x
Macedonian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Polish	290	125	170	x	x	x
Russian	105	40	60	x	x	x
Serbian	75	45	25	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Slovak	25	0	20	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	x	x	x
Ukrainian	285	110	170	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	x	x	x
Celtic languages	15	0	10	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	680	300	380	x	x	x
Afrikaans	40	25	10	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	90	20	65	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	540	240	300	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	10	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	15	10	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	195	90	100	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	945	495	445	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	845	445	400	x	x	x
Bengali	35	20	15	x	x	x
Gujarati	190	120	75	x	x	x
Hindi	455	245	210	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	25	15	10	x	x	x
Nepali	30	15	15	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	80	x	x	x
Sindhi	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Urdu	235	105	130	x	x	x
Iranian languages	110	60	45	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	30	20	10	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	40	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	3,820	1,780	2,035	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	2,705	1,270	1,440	x	x	x
Portuguese	185	100	85	x	x	x
Romanian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Spanish	990	430	560	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	x	x	x
Japanese	60	20	40	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	75	45	25	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	270	165	105	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	60	25	35	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	25	10	15	x	x	x
Swahili	45	20	25	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	30	25	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	70	20	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	165	50	115	x	x	x
American Sign Language	90	35	55	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	705	395	305	x	x	x
Chinese languages	700	400	305	x	x	x
Cantonese	255	130	125	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	435	260	175	x	x	x
Min Dong	10	10	10	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	30	15	10	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	x	x	x
Turkish	10	10	10	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	825	315	505	x	x	x
Estonian	25	15	15	x	x	x
Finnish	750	290	465	x	x	x
Hungarian	45	15	30	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,775	41,315	44,460	x	x	x
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	83,545	40,160	43,385	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,205	7,665	7,540	x	x	x
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,340	32,495	35,850	x	x	x
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,230	1,160	1,075	x	x	x
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,775	41,320	44,460	x	x	x
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,875	37,500	40,370	x	x	x
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,210	3,425	3,780	x	x	x
Before 1981	3,875	1,735	2,135	x	x	x
1981 to 1990	560	335	225	x	x	x
1991 to 2000	625	315	315	x	x	x
2001 to 2010	1,230	605	625	x	x	x
2001 to 2005	550	265	285	x	x	x
2006 to 2010	685	340	340	x	x	x
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	920	435	485	x	x	x
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	390	305	x	x	x
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,210	3,430	3,785	x	x	x
Under 5 years	855	400	455	x	x	x
5 to 14 years	1,345	600	750	x	x	x
15 to 24 years	2,085	980	1,110	x	x	x
25 to 44 years	2,610	1,295	1,310	x	x	x
45 years and over	310	145	165	x	x	x
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,210	3,425	3,785	x	x	x
Americas	805	345	465	x	x	x
Brazil	15	0	15	x	x	x
Colombia	40	25	20	x	x	x
El Salvador	20	15	10	x	x	x
Guyana	10	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	25	10	15	x	x	x
Jamaica	130	60	70	x	x	x
Mexico	30	0	30	x	x	x
Peru	25	0	20	x	x	x
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	165	210	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	110	40	65	x	x	x
Europe	3,960	1,810	2,150	x	x	x
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	x	x	x
Croatia	140	70	70	x	x	x
France	75	40	40	x	x	x
Germany	320	140	180	x	x	x
Greece	115	45	70	x	x	x
Hungary	30	10	20	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	50	30	x	x	x
Italy	1,295	605	690	x	x	x
Netherlands	65	25	35	x	x	x
Poland	155	55	100	x	x	x
Portugal	95	50	40	x	x	x
Romania	30	20	10	x	x	x
Russian Federation	50	10	45	x	x	x
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	70	30	40	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	740	360	380	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	650	255	395	x	x	x
Africa	550	280	275	x	x	x
Algeria	55	25	30	x	x	x
Egypt	40	25	20	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenya	10	10	10	x	x	x
Morocco	20	20	10	x	x	x
Nigeria	15	10	10	x	x	x
Somalia	10	10	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	380	185	195	x	x	x
Asia	1,865	980	885	x	x	x
Afghanistan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bangladesh	25	10	10	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	175	130	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	35	25	x	x	x
India	485	225	265	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	15	x	x	x
Lebanon	85	50	35	x	x	x
Pakistan	135	60	80	x	x	x
Philippines	195	100	95	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	x	x	x
Taiwan	10	15	0	x	x	x
Viet Nam	165	85	80	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	185	110	75	x	x	x
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	0	x	x	x
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	440	485	x	x	x
Americas	70	45	25	x	x	x
Brazil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Colombia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haiti	10	0	0	x	x	x
Jamaica	15	15	0	x	x	x
Mexico	0	0	0	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	x	x	x
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	x	x	x
Europe	105	50	55	x	x	x
France	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germany	0	0	0	x	x	x
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	x	x	x
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romania	10	10	0	x	x	x
Russian Federation	10	0	10	x	x	x
Ukraine	25	15	10	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	x	x	x
Africa	170	60	110	x	x	x
Algeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroon	20	15	10	x	x	x
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	25	x	x	x
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	x	x	x
Egypt	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eritrea	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopia	0	0	0	x	x	x
Morocco	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nigeria	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somalia	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tunisia	20	10	15	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	x	x	x
Asia	560	270	290	x	x	x
Afghanistan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bangladesh	0	0	0	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	30	x	x	x
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	x	x	x
India	160	75	80	x	x	x
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	10	x	x	x
Iraq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israel	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japan	20	0	15	x	x	x
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanon	0	10	0	x	x	x
Nepal	10	0	0	x	x	x
Pakistan	80	35	45	x	x	x
Philippines	80	45	30	x	x	x
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	x	x	x
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	x	x	x
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkey	0	0	0	x	x	x
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	x	x	x
Viet Nam	75	35	40	x	x	x
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	x	x	x
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	x	x	x
Australia	10	10	0	x	x	x
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	x	x	x
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,775	41,315	44,460	x	x	x
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,155	3,945	4,215	x	x	x
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,170	5,495	5,665	x	x	x
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,450	31,875	34,575	x	x	x
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,400	1,725	1,675	x	x	x
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,825	985	835	x	x	x
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	750	520	230	x	x	x
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	465	600	x	x	x
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,110	470	640	x	x	x
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	420	240	180	x	x	x
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	30	20	x	x	x
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,775	41,320	44,460	x	x	x
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,415	4,060	4,355	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,200	3,970	4,230	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,595	2,210	2,385	x	x	x
Métis	3,565	1,740	1,825	x	x	x
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	x	x	x
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	50	70	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,360	37,260	40,105	x	x	x
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,775	41,315	44,455	x	x	x
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,655	1,780	1,870	x	x	x
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,120	39,535	42,585	x	x	x
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,775	41,315	44,460	x	x	x
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,295	1,180	1,115	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,275	1,165	1,115	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,790	895	895	x	x	x
Métis single ancestry	465	270	200	x	x	x
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	x	x	x
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,485	4,050	4,440	x	x	x
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,345	4,005	4,340	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,755	2,275	2,480	x	x	x
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,540	1,700	1,840	x	x	x
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	x	x	x
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	45	95	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	45	95	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,990	36,085	38,905	x	x	x
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,775	41,320	44,455	x	x	x
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,135	2,675	2,465	x	x	x
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,345	695	650	x	x	x
Chinese	805	460	345	x	x	x
Black	1,225	660	565	x	x	x
Filipino	265	125	145	x	x	x
Latin American	205	85	115	x	x	x
Arab	600	300	305	x	x	x
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	140	x	x	x
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	50	50	x	x	x
Korean	75	40	30	x	x	x
Japanese	80	35	45	x	x	x
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	x	x	x
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	75	60	x	x	x
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,640	38,645	41,995	x	x	x
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,780	41,320	44,455	x	x	x
North American Aboriginal origins	10,785	5,230	5,550	x	x	x
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,700	3,230	3,470	x	x	x
Inuit	80	40	45	x	x	x
Métis	4,160	2,020	2,140	x	x	x
Other North American origins	35,430	16,640	18,795	x	x	x
Acadian	180	80	100	x	x	x
American	730	360	375	x	x	x
Canadian	34,665	16,265	18,395	x	x	x
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	x	x	x
Newfoundlander	95	50	45	x	x	x
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	x	x	x
Ontarian	30	10	25	x	x	x
Québécois	135	75	55	x	x	x
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	x	x	x
European origins	63,935	30,580	33,350	x	x	x
British Isles origins	34,880	16,630	18,250	x	x	x
Channel Islander	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cornish	10	0	10	x	x	x
English	16,765	8,040	8,730	x	x	x
Irish	17,055	7,765	9,285	x	x	x
Manx	20	0	15	x	x	x
Scottish	13,890	6,655	7,240	x	x	x
Welsh	1,210	555	650	x	x	x
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	700	790	x	x	x
French origins	30,130	14,260	15,865	x	x	x
Alsatian	0	0	10	x	x	x
Breton	0	0	0	x	x	x
Corsican	0	0	0	x	x	x
French	30,130	14,265	15,865	x	x	x
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,185	4,345	4,840	x	x	x
Austrian	370	210	165	x	x	x
Bavarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belgian	320	140	180	x	x	x
Dutch	1,925	895	1,030	x	x	x
Flemish	15	15	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	6,940	3,300	3,640	x	x	x
Luxembourger	10	0	10	x	x	x
Swiss	180	95	85	x	x	x
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,115	2,390	2,725	x	x	x
Danish	345	135	215	x	x	x
Finnish	3,550	1,700	1,850	x	x	x
Icelandic	95	35	60	x	x	x
Norwegian	555	240	315	x	x	x
Swedish	915	430	485	x	x	x
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	x	x	x
Eastern European origins	8,065	3,770	4,295	x	x	x
Bulgarian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Byelorussian	35	20	15	x	x	x
Czech	205	95	105	x	x	x
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	70	60	x	x	x
Estonian	155	90	65	x	x	x
Hungarian	490	240	250	x	x	x
Latvian	65	35	30	x	x	x
Lithuanian	170	70	100	x	x	x
Moldovan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	2,780	1,340	1,435	x	x	x
Romanian	180	105	80	x	x	x
Russian	550	195	350	x	x	x
Slovak	210	95	115	x	x	x
Ukrainian	4,295	2,000	2,295	x	x	x
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern European origins	11,325	5,615	5,705	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	20	10	10	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	665	340	325	x	x	x
Cypriot	15	10	10	x	x	x
Greek	520	250	270	x	x	x
Italian	9,215	4,645	4,570	x	x	x
Kosovar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	45	30	20	x	x	x
Maltese	70	25	45	x	x	x
Montenegrin	15	15	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	310	160	155	x	x	x
Serbian	150	90	50	x	x	x
Sicilian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovenian	155	70	85	x	x	x
Spanish	380	140	240	x	x	x
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	100	85	x	x	x
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other European origins	245	135	110	x	x	x
Basque	0	0	10	x	x	x
Jewish	95	45	50	x	x	x
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	x	x	x
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	80	45	x	x	x
Caribbean origins	605	270	340	x	x	x
Antiguan	20	10	10	x	x	x
Bahamian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Barbadian	30	15	20	x	x	x
Bermudan	10	0	10	x	x	x
Carib	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cuban	15	10	10	x	x	x
Dominican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Grenadian	10	0	10	x	x	x
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian	40	15	25	x	x	x
Jamaican	375	180	190	x	x	x
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Martinican	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montserratan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	x	x	x
St. Lucian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	15	40	x	x	x
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	x	x	x
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	x	x	x
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins	485	250	240	x	x	x
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	x	x	x
Arawak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Argentinian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belizean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bolivian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Brazilian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Chilean	50	25	30	x	x	x
Colombian	80	50	30	x	x	x
Costa Rican	0	10	0	x	x	x
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Guatemalan	30	15	15	x	x	x
Guyanese	40	15	20	x	x	x
Hispanic	10	0	10	x	x	x
Honduran	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maya	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mexican	110	55	55	x	x	x
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Panamanian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Paraguayan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Peruvian	75	40	35	x	x	x
Salvadorean	35	20	15	x	x	x
Uruguayan	20	10	15	x	x	x
Venezuelan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	x	x	x
African origins	1,250	620	630	x	x	x
Central and West African origins	300	180	115	x	x	x
Akan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Angolan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ashanti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beninese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burkinabe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cameroonian	45	25	20	x	x	x
Chadian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Congolese	110	55	60	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gabonese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ghanaian	25	20	0	x	x	x
Guinean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ibo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ivorian	15	0	15	x	x	x
Liberian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malinké	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nigerian	40	35	0	x	x	x
Peulh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Senegalese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	x	x	x
Togolese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	25	20	10	x	x	x
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	x	x	x
North African origins	320	140	185	x	x	x
Algerian	75	35	40	x	x	x
Berber	20	10	10	x	x	x
Coptic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Egyptian	85	35	45	x	x	x
Libyan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maure	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moroccan	25	10	15	x	x	x
Sudanese	15	10	10	x	x	x
Tunisian	65	20	50	x	x	x
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	15	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins	235	140	90	x	x	x
Afrikaner	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amhara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burundian	30	15	15	x	x	x
Djiboutian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Eritrean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ethiopian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kenyan	45	20	20	x	x	x
Malagasy	10	10	0	x	x	x
Mauritian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rwandan	15	10	10	x	x	x
Seychellois	10	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	40	25	15	x	x	x
South African	25	10	10	x	x	x
Tanzanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ugandan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zambian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	x	x	x
Zulu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	55	15	x	x	x
Other African origins	425	170	255	x	x	x
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	20	45	x	x	x
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	160	225	x	x	x
Asian origins	4,040	2,105	1,930	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,045	560	485	x	x	x
Afghan	40	20	25	x	x	x
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	220	120	105	x	x	x
Armenian	10	10	0	x	x	x
Assyrian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hazara	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian	75	50	25	x	x	x
Iraqi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Israeli	40	30	10	x	x	x
Jordanian	25	10	20	x	x	x
Kazakh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurd	0	10	0	x	x	x
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lebanese	360	180	175	x	x	x
Palestinian	60	20	35	x	x	x
Pashtun	25	20	10	x	x	x
Saudi Arabian	45	40	10	x	x	x
Syrian	35	20	10	x	x	x
Tajik	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tatar	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turk	50	30	25	x	x	x
Turkmen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uighur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yemeni	0	0	10	x	x	x
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	25	40	x	x	x
South Asian origins	1,410	725	680	x	x	x
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	20	15	10	x	x	x
Bhutanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
East Indian	1,005	510	495	x	x	x
Goan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	15	10	10	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	15	0	10	x	x	x
Pakistani	195	95	100	x	x	x
Punjabi	40	15	25	x	x	x
Sinhalese	10	10	10	x	x	x
Sri Lankan	95	60	25	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	10	x	x	x
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	30	15	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,610	845	765	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese	955	525	435	x	x	x
Filipino	285	120	165	x	x	x
Hmong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indonesian	25	15	10	x	x	x
Japanese	80	30	45	x	x	x
Karen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	70	45	25	x	x	x
Laotian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malaysian	15	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Singaporean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Taiwanese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	10	0	10	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	225	120	100	x	x	x
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	x	x	x
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	x	x	x
Oceania origins	80	40	40	x	x	x
Australian	65	40	30	x	x	x
New Zealander	10	10	10	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hawaiian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maori	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	x	x	x
Samoan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	x	x	x
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,095	...	...	x	...	...
Owner	21,445	...	...	x	...	...
Renter	18,645	...	...	x	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
Condominium	935	...	...	x	...	...
Not condominium	39,160	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	x	...	...
1 bedroom	6,970	...	...	x	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,830	...	...	x	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,825	...	...	x	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,220	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,095	...	...	x	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,935	...	...	x	...	...
5 rooms	6,130	...	...	x	...	...
6 rooms	5,735	...	...	x	...	...
7 rooms	5,125	...	...	x	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,170	...	...	x	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,905	...	...	x	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
Suitable	38,990	...	...	x	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
1960 or before	14,155	...	...	x	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,590	...	...	x	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,835	...	...	x	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,240	...	...	x	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	x	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,260	...	...	x	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,065	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,830	...	...	x	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,255	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,095	...	...	x	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,065	...	...	x	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,405	...	...	x	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,090	...	...	x	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,050	...	...	x	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,200	...	...	x	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,780	...	...	x	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,535	...	...	x	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	x	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,895	...	...	x	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,730	...	...	x	...	...
85 years and over	1,475	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,040	...	...	x	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,535	...	...	x	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,505	...	...	x	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,325	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,445	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.3	...	...	x	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,238	...	...	x	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,201	...	...	x	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	307,296	...	...	x	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,645	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.2	...	...	x	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	x	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	x	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	x	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,940	34,815	38,125	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,550	7,070	7,480	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,850	8,970	9,885	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,540	18,770	20,765	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,030	3,720	1,315	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,640	1,800	845	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	1,920	475	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,770	7,980	10,795	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	345	540	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,845	6,735	8,110	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	10,240	4,325	5,910	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,100	510	600	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	355	175	x	x	x
Master's degree	2,400	1,150	1,250	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	395	180	x	x	x
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,155	22,620	23,540	x	x	x
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,315	2,930	2,390	x	x	x
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,955	5,595	5,360	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,880	14,090	15,790	x	x	x
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,205	2,385	820	x	x	x
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,710	1,200	510	x	x	x
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,495	1,195	305	x	x	x
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,670	6,440	8,225	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	590	230	360	x	x	x
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,420	5,035	6,380	x	x	x
Bachelor's degree	7,860	3,300	4,565	x	x	x
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	345	445	x	x	x
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	260	175	x	x	x
Master's degree	1,920	870	1,045	x	x	x
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	260	155	x	x	x
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,940	34,815	38,125	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,405	16,040	17,360	x	x	x
Education	2,380	630	1,755	x	x	x
13. Education	2,385	630	1,755	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	460	445	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	155	80	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	670	300	365	x	x	x
Humanities	1,910	740	1,165	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	25	175	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	395	110	290	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	180	260	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	80	105	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	45	x	x	x
54. History	420	255	160	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	125	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,925	1,675	3,250	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	55	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	195	355	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,020	95	920	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	855	375	480	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	35	105	x	x	x
42. Psychology	820	150	670	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,470	805	670	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	7,195	2,415	4,780	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,255	230	1,035	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,930	2,180	3,745	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,730	930	795	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	260	430	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	85	100	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	745	540	200	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	60	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	580	440	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	510	270	x	x	x
25. Library science	95	10	90	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	75	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,750	8,145	605	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	180	130	45	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,310	1,130	180	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,635	2,375	260	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,520	35	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,995	1,945	45	x	x	x
48. Precision production	1,070	1,040	35	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	280	190	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	75	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	120	x	x	x
Health and related fields	7,470	1,450	6,020	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	330	260	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	6,650	965	5,685	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	230	155	80	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,775	1,460	1,315	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,460	450	1,005	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	780	495	290	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	500	20	x	x	x
Other	10	0	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	x	x	x
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,160	22,615	23,535	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,275	8,525	7,750	x	x	x
Education	1,440	370	1,070	x	x	x
13. Education	1,440	365	1,070	x	x	x
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	370	330	x	x	x
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	120	55	x	x	x
50. Visual and performing arts	530	255	275	x	x	x
Humanities	1,365	510	850	x	x	x
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	15	150	x	x	x
23. English language and literature/letters	275	75	200	x	x	x
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	200	x	x	x
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	x	x	x
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	40	60	x	x	x
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	x	x	x
54. History	290	165	125	x	x	x
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	85	x	x	x
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,985	1,295	2,690	x	x	x
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	45	x	x	x
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	185	315	x	x	x
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	75	710	x	x	x
22. Legal professions and studies	725	280	445	x	x	x
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	x	x	x
42. Psychology	645	100	540	x	x	x
45. Social sciences	1,160	615	545	x	x	x
Business, management and public administration	5,580	1,855	3,720	x	x	x
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	x	x	x
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,045	190	855	x	x	x
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,660	2,865	x	x	x
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,325	710	615	x	x	x
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	220	310	x	x	x
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	55	75	x	x	x
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	x	x	x
40. Physical sciences	575	395	175	x	x	x
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	x	x	x
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	510	380	x	x	x
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	695	450	245	x	x	x
25. Library science	80	10	75	x	x	x
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	50	60	x	x	x
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	x	x	x
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,450	5,970	480	x	x	x
04. Architecture and related services	145	115	35	x	x	x
14. Engineering	1,010	870	140	x	x	x
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,985	1,770	215	x	x	x
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	x	x	x
46. Construction trades	1,060	1,035	25	x	x	x
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,460	25	x	x	x
48. Precision production	755	730	30	x	x	x
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	380	225	160	x	x	x
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	65	60	x	x	x
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	155	100	x	x	x
Health and related fields	5,605	1,110	4,495	x	x	x
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	245	170	x	x	x
51. Health professions and related programs	4,980	730	4,250	x	x	x
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	130	75	x	x	x
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,155	1,160	995	x	x	x
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	355	750	x	x	x
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	x	x	x
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	x	x	x
43. Security and protective services	635	405	230	x	x	x
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	400	15	x	x	x
Other	10	10	0	x	x	x
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	x	x	x
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,940	34,810	38,125	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,400	16,040	17,365	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,540	18,770	20,765	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	37,135	17,510	19,625	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	35,440	16,595	18,845	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,700	920	780	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,260	1,135	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	295	210	x	x	x
Philippines	115	55	65	x	x	x
India	300	150	155	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	145	135	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	x	x	x
France	30	20	10	x	x	x
Other	1,105	580	525	x	x	x
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,155	22,620	23,540	x	x	x
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,275	8,525	7,750	x	x	x
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,885	14,095	15,790	x	x	x
Location of study inside Canada	28,200	13,255	14,945	x	x	x
Same as province or territory of residence	26,985	12,605	14,385	x	x	x
Different than province or territory of residence	1,215	650	560	x	x	x
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,680	835	845	x	x	x
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	170	150	x	x	x
Philippines	95	40	55	x	x	x
India	260	130	130	x	x	x
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	80	75	x	x	x
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	x	x	x
France	20	15	10	x	x	x
Other	780	385	400	x	x	x
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,935	34,810	38,125	x	x	x
In the labour force	44,460	22,450	22,015	x	x	x
Employed	40,445	20,105	20,335	x	x	x
Unemployed	4,020	2,340	1,680	x	x	x
Not in the labour force	28,475	12,365	16,110	x	x	x
Participation rate	61.0	64.5	57.7	x	x	x
Employment rate	55.5	57.8	53.3	x	x	x
Unemployment rate	9.0	10.4	7.6	x	x	x
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,940	34,810	38,125	x	x	x
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,715	11,510	15,205	x	x	x
Worked	46,230	23,300	22,925	x	x	x
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,200	12,715	10,485	x	x	x
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,025	10,585	12,440	x	x	x
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.7	42.0	x	x	x
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,465	22,450	22,010	x	x	x
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	555	515	x	x	x
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,500	x	x	x
Employee	39,950	19,695	20,255	x	x	x
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,445	2,205	1,240	x	x	x
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,460	22,450	22,015	x	x	x
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	555	515	x	x	x
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,505	x	x	x
0 Management occupations	4,020	2,440	1,580	x	x	x
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,885	1,855	5,035	x	x	x
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,735	2,205	535	x	x	x
3 Health occupations	3,920	825	3,090	x	x	x
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,495	1,815	3,685	x	x	x
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	480	530	x	x	x
6 Sales and service occupations	11,415	4,880	6,535	x	x	x
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,830	5,555	280	x	x	x
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,295	1,210	85	x	x	x
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	795	640	150	x	x	x
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,465	22,450	22,010	x	x	x
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	555	515	x	x	x
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,505	x	x	x
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	70	40	x	x	x
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,320	2,030	290	x	x	x
22 Utilities	240	145	95	x	x	x
23 Construction	2,780	2,460	320	x	x	x
31-33 Manufacturing	1,705	1,455	245	x	x	x
41 Wholesale trade	1,420	1,125	295	x	x	x
44-45 Retail trade	5,875	2,735	3,140	x	x	x
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,080	305	x	x	x
51 Information and cultural industries	825	440	385	x	x	x
52 Finance and insurance	1,300	530	775	x	x	x
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	850	535	315	x	x	x
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,440	1,330	1,110	x	x	x
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	25	0	x	x	x
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,025	1,180	840	x	x	x
61 Educational services	3,870	1,400	2,470	x	x	x
62 Health care and social assistance	6,625	1,180	5,440	x	x	x
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	765	365	400	x	x	x
72 Accommodation and food services	3,745	1,560	2,190	x	x	x
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,790	840	950	x	x	x
91 Public administration	3,300	1,410	1,890	x	x	x
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,445	20,105	20,340	x	x	x
Worked at home	1,695	815	880	x	x	x
Worked outside Canada	50	30	25	x	x	x
No fixed workplace address	4,080	2,950	1,125	x	x	x
Worked at usual place	34,615	16,310	18,310	x	x	x
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,620	16,310	18,305	x	x	x
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,705	15,715	17,995	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	x	x	x
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	815	520	295	x	x	x
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	15	x	x	x
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,695	19,265	19,435	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,915	15,520	14,395	x	x	x
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,710	1,000	1,710	x	x	x
Public transit	2,900	1,210	1,690	x	x	x
Walked	2,480	1,080	1,400	x	x	x
Bicycle	215	155	60	x	x	x
Other method	470	295	175	x	x	x
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,700	19,265	19,435	x	x	x
Less than 15 minutes	16,465	7,465	8,995	x	x	x
15 to 29 minutes	16,200	8,150	8,045	x	x	x
30 to 44 minutes	3,895	2,190	1,700	x	x	x
45 to 59 minutes	1,070	715	355	x	x	x
60 minutes and over	1,070	740	330	x	x	x
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,695	19,260	19,435	x	x	x
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,185	1,740	440	x	x	x
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,415	3,840	2,575	x	x	x
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,295	5,710	5,585	x	x	x
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,675	3,405	5,270	x	x	x
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,980	1,520	2,465	x	x	x
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,045	3,105	x	x	x
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,630	24,000	23,630	x	x	x
Single responses	46,305	23,530	22,775	x	x	x
Official languages	46,180	23,465	22,715	x	x	x
English	44,430	23,025	21,410	x	x	x
French	1,745	435	1,305	x	x	x
Non-official languages	125	65	60	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Blackfoot	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Atikamekw	0	0	0	x	x	x
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Moose Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Naskapi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Plains Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Woods Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malecite	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ojibway	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Beaver	0	0	0	x	x	x
Carrier	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chilcotin	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dene	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gwich'in	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sekani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	x	x	x
South Slavey	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tahltan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	x	x	x
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuktitut	0	0	0	x	x	x
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cayuga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mohawk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oneida	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kutenai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Michif	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Comox	0	0	0	x	x	x
Halkomelem	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lillooet	0	0	0	x	x	x
Okanagan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Squamish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Straits	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dakota	0	0	0	x	x	x
Stoney	0	0	0	x	x	x
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tlingit	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nisga'a	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tsimshian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haisla	0	0	0	x	x	x
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	65	55	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kabyle	0	0	0	x	x	x
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bilen	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oromo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Somali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Amharic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Arabic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Harari	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hebrew	0	0	0	x	x	x
Maltese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tigrigna	0	0	0	x	x	x
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	x	x	x
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vietnamese	10	0	10	x	x	x
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bikol	0	0	0	x	x	x
Cebuano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fijian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ilocano	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malagasy	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malay	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pangasinan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	x	x	x
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kannada	0	0	0	x	x	x
Malayalam	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tamil	0	0	0	x	x	x
Telugu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-European languages	35	15	25	x	x	x
Albanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Armenian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Baltic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Latvian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lithuanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Belarusan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bosnian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bulgarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Czech	0	0	0	x	x	x
Macedonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Polish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Russian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovak	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ukrainian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Welsh	0	0	0	x	x	x
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Afrikaans	0	0	0	x	x	x
Danish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dutch	0	0	0	x	x	x
Frisian	0	0	0	x	x	x
German	0	0	10	x	x	x
Icelandic	0	0	0	x	x	x
Norwegian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swedish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yiddish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Greek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	x	x	x
Bengali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Gujarati	10	10	0	x	x	x
Hindi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kashmiri	0	0	0	x	x	x
Konkani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Marathi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nepali	0	0	0	x	x	x
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sindhi	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Urdu	0	0	0	x	x	x
Iranian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kurdish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Pashto	0	0	0	x	x	x
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	15	x	x	x
Catalan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Italian	10	0	0	x	x	x
Portuguese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Romanian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Spanish	15	0	10	x	x	x
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Japanese	0	0	10	x	x	x
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Georgian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Korean	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mongolian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Bamanankan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Edo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ewe	0	0	0	x	x	x
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ga	0	0	0	x	x	x
Ganda	0	0	0	x	x	x
Igbo	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lingala	0	0	0	x	x	x
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Shona	0	0	0	x	x	x
Swahili	0	0	0	x	x	x
Wolof	0	0	0	x	x	x
Yoruba	0	0	0	x	x	x
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Dinka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages	10	0	0	x	x	x
American Sign Language	10	0	0	x	x	x
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	x	x	x
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Chinese languages	70	45	25	x	x	x
Cantonese	30	20	15	x	x	x
Hakka	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mandarin	30	15	10	x	x	x
Min Dong	0	0	0	x	x	x
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	x	x	x
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Burmese	0	0	0	x	x	x
Karenic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibetan	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Lao	0	0	0	x	x	x
Thai	0	0	0	x	x	x
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uyghur	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uzbek	0	0	0	x	x	x
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages	0	0	0	x	x	x
Estonian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Finnish	0	0	0	x	x	x
Hungarian	0	0	0	x	x	x
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	x	x	x
Multiple responses	1,325	470	855	x	x	x
English and French	1,245	430	820	x	x	x
English and non-official language	75	30	45	x	x	x
French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	10	15	0	x	x	x
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,635	24,000	23,635	x	x	x
None	38,935	20,270	18,670	x	x	x
English	1,040	280	760	x	x	x
French	7,210	3,190	4,020	x	x	x
Non-official language	390	225	170	x	x	x
Aboriginal	50	25	25	x	x	x
Non-Aboriginal	345	200	140	x	x	x
English and French	10	0	0	x	x	x
English and non-official language	15	15	0	x	x	x
French and non-official language	30	20	15	x	x	x
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,890	40,905	43,980	x	x	x
Non-movers	72,620	35,135	37,490	x	x	x
Movers	12,265	5,775	6,495	x	x	x
Non-migrants	9,380	4,345	5,040	x	x	x
Migrants	2,885	1,430	1,455	x	x	x
Internal migrants	2,555	1,215	1,340	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	2,230	1,065	1,170	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	325	155	175	x	x	x
External migrants	325	215	115	x	x	x
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	81,335	39,040	42,295	x	x	x
Non-movers	48,660	23,280	25,385	x	x	x
Movers	32,675	15,765	16,910	x	x	x
Non-migrants	24,050	11,525	12,525	x	x	x
Migrants	8,625	4,240	4,385	x	x	x
Internal migrants	7,355	3,585	3,775	x	x	x
Intraprovincial migrants	6,445	3,065	3,375	x	x	x
Interprovincial migrants	910	515	395	x	x	x
External migrants	1,270	660	610	x	x	x