Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario and Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sudbury Ontario [Population centre]			Fort Saskatchewan, CY Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sudbury [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort Saskatchewan, City [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	88,054	...	...	24,149	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	87,950 r	...	...	19,051	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.1	...	...	26.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	44,251	...	...	9,939	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,098	...	...	9,261	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,159.7	...	...	501.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	75.93	...	...	48.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	88,050	42,140	45,915	24,145	12,260	11,890
0 to 14 years	12,785	6,495	6,290	4,905	2,510	2,395
0 to 4 years	4,365	2,210	2,155	1,840	925	915
5 to 9 years	4,410	2,295	2,115	1,650	830	825
10 to 14 years	4,010	1,985	2,020	1,415	755	660
15 to 64 years	57,805	28,220	29,580	16,555	8,515	8,040
15 to 19 years	4,820	2,420	2,405	1,310	695	615
20 to 24 years	6,340	3,170	3,170	1,620	850	775
25 to 29 years	6,265	3,115	3,150	2,205	1,125	1,085
30 to 34 years	5,585	2,820	2,770	2,275	1,185	1,090
35 to 39 years	5,030	2,440	2,590	1,860	985	870
40 to 44 years	5,015	2,420	2,595	1,600	820	785
45 to 49 years	5,435	2,710	2,725	1,490	770	715
50 to 54 years	6,885	3,375	3,510	1,570	790	780
55 to 59 years	6,585	3,075	3,505	1,475	740	735
60 to 64 years	5,845	2,680	3,165	1,140	550	590
65 years and over	17,460	7,420	10,045	2,685	1,235	1,455
65 to 69 years	5,090	2,455	2,635	900	430	470
70 to 74 years	3,880	1,720	2,165	630	330	295
75 to 79 years	3,175	1,365	1,810	460	200	265
80 to 84 years	2,550	980	1,565	345	150	195
85 years and over	2,765	900	1,870	355	120	235
85 to 89 years	1,760	630	1,125	200	80	125
90 to 94 years	795	215	580	110	40	70
95 to 99 years	195	50	145	40	5	35
100 years and over	15	5	15	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.4	13.7	20.3	20.5	20.1
15 to 64 years	65.7	67.0	64.4	68.6	69.5	67.6
65 years and over	19.8	17.6	21.9	11.1	10.1	12.2
85 years and over	3.1	2.1	4.1	1.5	1.0	2.0
Average age of the population	42.8	41.3	44.2	36.3	35.7	37.0
Median age of the population	43.2	41.3	45.0	34.4	34.0	34.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,095	...	...	9,260	...	...
Single-detached house	19,020	...	...	5,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	4,305	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	16,770	...	...	3,310	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,155	...	...	1,210	...	...
Row house	2,335	...	...	530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	3,205	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	8,960	...	...	1,550	...	...
Other single-attached house	110	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,100	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 person	14,445	...	...	2,070	...	...
2 persons	14,155	...	...	3,300	...	...
3 persons	5,430	...	...	1,555	...	...
4 persons	4,315	...	...	1,560	...	...
5 or more persons	1,755	...	...	780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	85,730	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	75,270	35,645	39,625	19,245	9,745	9,495
Married or living common law	38,660	19,305	19,355	12,260	6,170	6,090
Married	29,670	14,820	14,850	9,965	5,030	4,935
Living common law	8,995	4,485	4,510	2,295	1,145	1,155
Not married and not living common law	36,605	16,340	20,270	6,985	3,575	3,405
Never married	22,360	11,905	10,455	4,550	2,675	1,880
Separated	2,845	1,190	1,655	475	220	250
Divorced	5,205	2,085	3,115	1,085	485	600
Widowed	6,200	1,150	5,045	875	195	680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,030	...	...	6,915	...	...
2 persons	13,710	...	...	3,385	...	...
3 persons	5,025	...	...	1,455	...	...
4 persons	3,980	...	...	1,480	...	...
5 or more persons	1,315	...	...	595	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,030	...	...	6,920	...	...
Total couple families	18,930	...	...	5,995	...	...
Married couples	14,440	...	...	4,845	...	...
Common-law couples	4,495	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,100	...	...	925	...	...
Female parent	4,095	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	1,010	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	18,930	...	...	5,995	...	...
Couples without children	10,505	...	...	2,835	...	...
Couples with children	8,425	...	...	3,160	...	...
1 child	3,625	...	...	1,175	...	...
2 children	3,595	...	...	1,415	...	...
3 or more children	1,205	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,100	...	...	925	...	...
1 child	3,205	...	...	550	...	...
2 children	1,395	...	...	280	...	...
3 or more children	490	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	20,355	9,500	10,860	3,545	1,945	1,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,100	...	...	9,260	...	...
One-census-family households	23,305	...	...	6,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,200	...	...	2,720	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	13,105	...	...	3,935	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	360	...	...	130	...	...
Non-census-family households	16,435	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-person households	14,445	...	...	2,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,990	...	...	405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	86,555	41,555	45,005	23,875	12,080	11,790
English only	56,790	28,365	28,425	22,395	11,355	11,040
French only	530	205	325	15	5	5
English and French	28,900	12,860	16,040	1,405	695	715
Neither English nor French	340	125	215	60	25	30
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	86,555	41,555	45,005	23,870	12,080	11,790
English	68,475	33,505	34,965	23,320	11,785	11,535
French	17,265	7,685	9,575	480	265	215
English and French	505	240	260	15	5	10
Neither English nor French	320	115	205	50	25	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	17,515	7,805	9,710	490	265	225
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	20.2	18.8	21.6	2.1	2.2	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	86,560	41,550	45,005	23,875	12,075	11,795
Single responses	84,455	40,585	43,870	23,660	11,995	11,665
Official languages	76,890	37,075	39,815	21,995	11,230	10,765
English	59,375	29,265	30,110	21,490	10,945	10,545
French	17,515	7,810	9,700	505	280	225
Non-official languages	7,565	3,505	4,055	1,665	765	900
Aboriginal languages	190	75	120	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	185	70	115	10	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	50	25	25	10	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	15	5	10	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	30	20	15	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	135	45	90	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	130	45	80	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,375	3,435	3,940	1,660	760	900
Afro-Asiatic languages	410	235	175	40	20	15
Berber languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	390	225	165	35	20	15
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	375	220	155	40	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	105	50	55	0	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	100	55	55	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	60	120	435	175	260
Bikol	0	0	5	5	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	5	10	0	5
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	45	95	395	155	240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	55	65	35	30
Kannada	5	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	40	20	20
Tamil	30	15	15	25	15	10
Telugu	40	20	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,890	2,280	2,610	965	465	500
Albanian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,185	495	685	315	140	175
Baltic languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,130	470	660	315	140	175
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	15	5	5
Croatian	180	85	100	10	0	5
Czech	35	15	15	10	5	5
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	320	125	200	60	20	35
Russian	95	40	55	30	10	20
Serbian	75	45	30	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	5	15	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	330	125	200	180	85	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	495	225	270	300	130	170
Afrikaans	15	10	5	10	5	5
Danish	15	5	10	10	10	5
Dutch	65	25	35	60	25	35
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	385	175	215	195	85	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	5	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	110	55	55	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	660	345	315	170	100	75
Indo-Aryan languages	595	315	280	145	85	60
Bengali	25	15	15	5	0	0
Gujarati	140	80	60	5	5	0
Hindi	105	50	50	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	20	20	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	55	55	55	30	20
Sindhi	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	5	10	20	10	10
Urdu	140	75	60	25	10	10
Iranian languages	60	30	30	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	50	25	25	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,430	1,155	1,275	165	85	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,945	910	1,035	10	10	5
Portuguese	165	85	75	35	15	15
Romanian	25	15	10	10	5	5
Spanish	280	135	150	115	60	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	35	25	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	80	80	30	20	10
Akan (Twi)	10	10	5	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	5	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	15	0	5	0
Shona	15	5	10	10	10	5
Swahili	25	15	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	5	15	10	5	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	10	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	625	305	325	55	20	35
Chinese languages	620	305	320	50	20	35
Cantonese	195	85	110	25	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	360	175	185	25	10	10
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	35	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	15	5	5	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	20	5	10	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	15	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	725	285	440	20	5	15
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	640	245	400	5	5	0
Hungarian	60	25	30	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,105	970	1,135	210	85	125
English and French	1,400	635	760	60	25	35
English and non-official language	595	290	305	145	55	90
French and non-official language	75	35	40	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	86,555	41,550	45,005	23,870	12,080	11,795
Single responses	83,925	40,375	43,550	23,530	11,915	11,615
Official languages	81,125	39,085	42,040	22,910	11,615	11,300
English	73,435	35,780	37,660	22,710	11,500	11,205
French	7,685	3,305	4,385	205	110	95
Non-official languages	2,800	1,290	1,510	620	300	315
Aboriginal languages	40	15	25	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	40	15	20	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	25	15	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,760	1,275	1,485	615	300	315
Afro-Asiatic languages	230	135	95	20	10	10
Berber languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	215	125	90	15	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	215	125	85	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	95	50	45	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	200	85	115
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	30	40	190	80	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	45	20	30	45	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	20	5	10	30	15	10
Tamil	15	10	5	15	10	5
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,635	730	900	285	145	140
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	310	125	185	45	25	25
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	125	180	50	20	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	65	20	40	0	0	5
Czech	10	0	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	35	55	10	5	10
Russian	45	20	20	15	5	10
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	25	45	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	25	50	25	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	50	25	20	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	30	30	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	385	205	180	115	65	50
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	165	105	65	45
Bengali	15	5	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	50	40	5	0	0
Hindi	65	30	30	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	5	5	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	15	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	30	40	40	20	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	80	45	40	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	20	10	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	815	340	475	65	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	615	245	370	5	0	0
Portuguese	70	35	30	10	10	5
Romanian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Spanish	115	55	65	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	5	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	20	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	15	15	15	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	5	0	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	375	195	185	15	10	5
Chinese languages	375	190	185	15	5	5
Cantonese	95	45	50	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	240	120	115	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	5	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	25	15	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	190	60	130	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	175	50	120	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,630	1,180	1,455	340	160	175
English and French	1,245	505	740	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,265	620	650	320	150	165
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	65	30	40	5	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	86,560	41,555	45,005	23,870	12,080	11,790
None	70,060	34,375	35,685	22,570	11,470	11,105
English	5,445	2,395	3,050	455	225	230
French	8,050	3,455	4,590	240	120	120
Non-official language	2,815	1,240	1,575	600	265	335
Aboriginal	240	95	150	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	2,575	1,150	1,430	595	260	330
English and French	35	20	15	0	0	0
English and non-official language	55	30	25	5	0	0
French and non-official language	85	35	55	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	72,975	34,765	38,215	18,865	9,530	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,735	33,690	37,045	18,140	9,200	8,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,814	41,609	29,168	52,464	77,802	34,342
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,765	33,695	37,075	18,155	9,200	8,950
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,659	37,242	26,916	45,137	63,562	30,976
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	62,355	30,160	32,195	17,195	9,010	8,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,660	40,061	26,405	51,392	77,127	32,352
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	53,095	23,520	29,575	9,880	3,615	6,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,346	6,934	7,550	4,623	5,776	4,163
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,440	25,985	24,450	15,250	8,315	6,935
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,265	37,069	28,646	53,087	77,440	34,981
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	72,940	34,815	38,125	18,865	9,535	9,330
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,595	33,655	36,940	18,170	9,220	8,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,215	55,007	38,203	67,231	89,973	43,826
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,620	33,655	36,965	18,180	9,215	8,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,427	44,647	32,764	53,571	70,144	36,532
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	62,280	30,170	32,110	17,140	8,985	8,155
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,137	54,933	35,932	67,009	89,029	42,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	53,330	23,625	29,700	9,825	3,590	6,240
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,466	8,217	8,665	7,448	8,206	7,012
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,485	25,980	24,505	15,250	8,325	6,925
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,444	50,491	35,971	67,020	86,846	43,191
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	72,940	34,810	38,130	18,865	9,535	9,335
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	22,650	12,340	10,310	7,405	4,515	2,885
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,038	62,473	48,651	78,200	97,767	57,707
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,449	72,256	55,102	91,860	110,026	63,446
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.0	89.5	81.5	94.0	96.5	88.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.1	70.6	62.5	83.4	87.0	75.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.0	10.5	18.5	6.0	3.5	11.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	72,980	34,765	38,215	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without total income	2,245	1,075	1,165	725	330	390
With total income	70,735	33,690	37,045	18,140	9,205	8,940
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.9	96.9	96.2	96.6	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,020	3,905	5,120	1,990	535	1,450
$10,000 to $19,999	12,455	4,820	7,635	1,805	525	1,280
$20,000 to $29,999	9,825	3,675	6,150	1,875	590	1,285
$30,000 to $39,999	8,465	3,805	4,660	1,595	585	1,010
$40,000 to $49,999	7,320	3,600	3,720	1,455	570	885
$50,000 to $59,999	5,825	2,920	2,900	1,390	625	760
$60,000 to $69,999	4,375	2,420	1,960	1,200	630	570
$70,000 to $79,999	3,105	1,775	1,330	1,140	675	470
$80,000 to $89,999	2,470	1,375	1,095	950	625	320
$90,000 to $99,999	2,095	1,185	910	880	595	285
$100,000 and over	5,775	4,215	1,565	3,870	3,245	620
$100,000 to $149,999	4,140	2,950	1,190	2,315	1,840	470
$150,000 and over	1,635	1,260	375	1,560	1,405	155
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	72,975	34,760	38,215	18,865	9,530	9,330
Without after-tax income	2,205	1,075	1,135	710	330	380
With after-tax income	70,770	33,690	37,075	18,155	9,200	8,950
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	97.0	96.2	96.5	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,340	3,970	5,375	2,065	550	1,510
$10,000 to $19,999	12,965	5,040	7,920	1,905	545	1,365
$20,000 to $29,999	11,410	4,335	7,075	2,200	710	1,485
$30,000 to $39,999	10,175	4,865	5,310	1,910	710	1,195
$40,000 to $49,999	8,305	4,170	4,140	1,900	860	1,035
$50,000 to $59,999	5,810	3,140	2,670	1,660	880	775
$60,000 to $69,999	3,960	2,295	1,665	1,480	920	560
$70,000 to $79,999	3,170	1,830	1,340	1,190	830	360
$80,000 and over	5,630	4,045	1,585	3,840	3,190	655
$80,000 to $89,999	1,955	1,325	630	925	675	255
$90,000 to $99,999	1,235	885	355	675	525	145
$100,000 and over	2,435	1,835	600	2,240	1,990	250
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	72,975	34,765	38,215	18,865	9,535	9,335
Without employment income	22,540	8,775	13,765	3,615	1,215	2,395
With employment income	50,435	25,985	24,450	15,250	8,315	6,935
Percentage with employment income	69.1	74.7	64.0	80.8	87.2	74.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,360	4,625	3,740	1,580	705	875
$5,000 to $9,999	4,055	1,720	2,340	885	335	545
$10,000 to $19,999	6,355	2,730	3,625	1,385	460	925
$20,000 to $29,999	5,250	2,345	2,910	1,200	405	790
$30,000 to $39,999	4,995	2,210	2,790	1,085	385	700
$40,000 to $49,999	4,440	2,010	2,430	1,130	460	675
$50,000 to $59,999	3,790	1,875	1,910	1,045	460	585
$60,000 to $69,999	2,885	1,640	1,245	970	495	475
$70,000 to $79,999	2,175	1,285	890	950	580	370
$80,000 and over	8,135	5,550	2,585	5,015	4,030	985
$80,000 to $89,999	1,930	1,095	840	810	555	260
$90,000 to $99,999	1,750	995	755	765	520	245
$100,000 and over	4,450	3,465	985	3,440	2,955	485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,095	...	...	9,260	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	60,761	...	...	116,309	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,092	...	...	95,550	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	14,440	...	...	2,070	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,776	...	...	60,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,140	...	...	50,503	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,655	...	...	7,195	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,710	...	...	134,626	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,074	...	...	109,770	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,090	...	...	9,260	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,378	...	...	131,917	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,691	...	...	105,167	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	14,450	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,232	...	...	70,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,628	...	...	56,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,640	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,443	...	...	149,313	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,763	...	...	119,105	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,100	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	515	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	900	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,835	...	...	55	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,065	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,260	...	...	225	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,845	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,790	...	...	185	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,900	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,805	...	...	210	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,765	...	...	195	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,145	...	...	440	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,825	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,295	...	...	480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,145	...	...	495	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,885	...	...	485	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,120	...	...	5,445	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,600	...	...	1,205	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,495	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,810	...	...	1,505	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,210	...	...	1,640	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,095	...	...	9,260	...	...
Under $5,000	545	...	...	65	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	910	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,865	...	...	60	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,155	...	...	115	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,530	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,050	...	...	200	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,155	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,165	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,140	...	...	270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,965	...	...	265	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,635	...	...	605	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,035	...	...	620	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,715	...	...	635	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,245	...	...	695	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,930	...	...	615	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,055	...	...	4,365	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,345	...	...	1,455	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,070	...	...	1,055	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,645	...	...	1,860	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,115	...	...	6,895	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,946	...	...	132,591	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,863	...	...	108,247	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,000	...	...	2,675	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,998	...	...	118,528	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,971	...	...	97,504	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,505	...	...	3,190	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,912	...	...	156,602	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,386	...	...	126,558	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,905	...	...	855	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,432	...	...	74,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,433	...	...	65,408	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,120	...	...	6,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	105,234	...	...	147,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,995	...	...	117,807	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,925	...	...	2,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	100,025	...	...	133,782	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,381	...	...	105,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,640	...	...	3,200	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,602	...	...	176,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,053	...	...	140,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,785	...	...	855	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,526	...	...	83,079	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,151	...	...	69,743	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,675	8,730	9,945	3,100	1,710	1,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,056	30,740	27,830	54,528	71,808	38,784
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,880	28,016	26,110	45,926	58,112	34,670
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	18,540	8,625	9,915	3,130	1,700	1,430
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,065	43,397	35,296	65,251	77,722	50,410
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,196	35,844	30,891	52,356	60,488	42,680
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	85,735	41,240	44,490	23,765	12,040	11,725
In the bottom half of the distribution	43,150	19,945	23,200	6,145	2,760	3,385
In the bottom decile	11,165	5,310	5,855	855	380	475
In the second decile	8,610	3,645	4,960	1,025	400	625
In the third decile	7,775	3,500	4,270	1,165	495	675
In the fourth decile	7,790	3,705	4,080	1,430	665	765
In the fifth decile	7,815	3,780	4,035	1,675	825	855
In the top half of the distribution	42,585	21,295	21,290	17,625	9,280	8,340
In the sixth decile	7,810	3,835	3,980	2,185	1,075	1,115
In the seventh decile	8,170	4,025	4,150	2,580	1,310	1,270
In the eighth decile	8,810	4,360	4,450	2,965	1,580	1,390
In the ninth decile	9,365	4,730	4,640	4,260	2,245	2,015
In the top decile	8,425	4,350	4,075	5,630	3,075	2,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	85,730	41,240	44,490	23,765	12,045	11,725
0 to 17 years	15,315	7,770	7,540	5,710	2,940	2,770
0 to 5 years	5,210	2,645	2,565	2,190	1,100	1,090
18 to 64 years	54,600	26,555	28,045	15,540	7,930	7,610
65 years and over	15,820	6,915	8,905	2,515	1,175	1,340
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	15,060	6,825	8,230	1,170	500	670
0 to 17 years	3,620	1,865	1,755	400	200	200
0 to 5 years	1,515	790	730	170	80	85
18 to 64 years	9,635	4,455	5,180	635	270	365
65 years and over	1,805	510	1,295	140	35	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.6	16.5	18.5	4.9	4.2	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	23.6	24.0	23.3	7.0	6.8	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	29.1	29.9	28.5	7.8	7.3	7.8
18 to 64 years (%)	17.6	16.8	18.5	4.1	3.4	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.4	7.4	14.5	5.6	3.0	7.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,175	4,450	4,725	585	270	310
0 to 17 years	1,915	970	945	200	105	95
0 to 5 years	875	465	410	85	45	40
18 to 64 years	6,900	3,335	3,560	360	155	210
65 years and over	360	135	220	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.7	10.8	10.6	2.5	2.2	2.6
0 to 17 years (%)	12.5	12.5	12.5	3.5	3.6	3.4
0 to 5 years (%)	16.8	17.6	16.0	3.9	4.1	3.7
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.6	12.7	2.3	2.0	2.8
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.0	2.5	0.6	0.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	85,780	41,315	44,460	23,770	12,045	11,725
Official languages	85,470	41,190	44,280	23,710	12,010	11,695
English	84,950	40,995	43,960	23,680	12,000	11,680
French	29,340	13,155	16,185	1,420	675	745
Non-official languages	10,460	4,955	5,505	2,080	975	1,105
Aboriginal languages	545	225	320	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	540	225	310	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	40	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	10	0	15	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	20	0	15	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	10	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	50	25	20	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	450	180	265	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway	420	170	255	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	9,920	4,730	5,185	2,070	970	1,100
Afro-Asiatic languages	710	375	335	80	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	705	365	335	70	45	25
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	675	355	315	70	45	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	175	95	80	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	170	95	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	255	120	135	460	170	295
Bikol	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	20	20	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	25	15	10	10	0	10
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	215	100	115	450	165	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	30	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	20	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	210	105	105	55	30	20
Kannada	10	10	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	30	20	10	35	15	20
Tamil	85	50	35	20	15	10
Telugu	115	45	65	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	6,600	3,070	3,530	1,260	620	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	1,110	485	630	320	140	180
Baltic languages	35	15	15	0	0	0
Latvian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,085	470	615	325	140	180
Belarusan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Croatian	250	110	135	10	10	0
Czech	55	25	30	15	0	15
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	290	125	170	40	15	30
Russian	105	40	60	40	20	20
Serbian	75	45	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	25	0	20	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	10	25	0	0	0
Ukrainian	285	110	170	205	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	10	10	0	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	680	300	380	405	185	220
Afrikaans	40	25	10	20	10	15
Danish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dutch	90	20	65	80	35	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	540	240	300	270	140	130
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	195	90	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	945	495	445	265	140	130
Indo-Aryan languages	845	445	400	240	130	110
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	190	120	75	0	0	0
Hindi	455	245	210	90	50	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	10	0	0	0
Nepali	30	15	15	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	90	80	125	70	55
Sindhi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	20	10	45	25	25
Urdu	235	105	130	20	10	10
Iranian languages	110	60	45	30	0	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	30	20	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	85	40	40	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	3,820	1,780	2,035	285	170	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,705	1,270	1,440	10	0	10
Portuguese	185	100	85	65	35	30
Romanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Spanish	990	430	560	225	140	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	0	0	0
Japanese	60	20	40	30	15	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	45	25	55	15	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	270	165	105	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	30	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	25	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	15	0	10	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	25	10	15	0	0	0
Swahili	45	20	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	30	25	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	90	70	20	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	50	115	45	35	10
American Sign Language	90	35	55	30	20	10
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	70	20	50	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	705	395	305	95	45	50
Chinese languages	700	400	305	70	25	45
Cantonese	255	130	125	35	10	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	435	260	175	45	30	20
Min Dong	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	30	15	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	10	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	825	315	505	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	750	290	465	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	15	30	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	85,775	41,315	44,460	23,765	12,040	11,725
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	83,545	40,160	43,385	22,890	11,635	11,260
Canadian citizens aged under 18	15,205	7,665	7,540	5,600	2,875	2,730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	68,340	32,495	35,850	17,295	8,760	8,535
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,230	1,160	1,075	875	410	465
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	85,775	41,320	44,460	23,765	12,045	11,725
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	77,875	37,500	40,370	21,730	11,055	10,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,210	3,425	3,780	1,820	870	945
Before 1981	3,875	1,735	2,135	600	285	315
1981 to 1990	560	335	225	135	55	75
1991 to 2000	625	315	315	155	85	65
2001 to 2010	1,230	605	625	515	265	250
2001 to 2005	550	265	285	125	65	60
2006 to 2010	685	340	340	385	195	185
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	920	435	485	425	180	240
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	390	305	220	115	105
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,210	3,430	3,785	1,820	870	950
Under 5 years	855	400	455	285	150	135
5 to 14 years	1,345	600	750	325	185	145
15 to 24 years	2,085	980	1,110	325	150	180
25 to 44 years	2,610	1,295	1,310	755	335	420
45 years and over	310	145	165	125	55	75
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,210	3,425	3,785	1,820	870	945
Americas	805	345	465	295	155	135
Brazil	15	0	15	10	0	0
Colombia	40	25	20	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	15	10	20	15	10
Guyana	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	25	10	15	10	0	0
Jamaica	130	60	70	15	0	10
Mexico	30	0	30	20	10	10
Peru	25	0	20	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	25	15	10	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	375	165	210	160	80	80
Other places of birth in Americas	110	40	65	50	30	20
Europe	3,960	1,810	2,150	705	340	365
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	20	10	10	0	10
Croatia	140	70	70	10	10	0
France	75	40	40	15	10	0
Germany	320	140	180	120	60	60
Greece	115	45	70	0	0	0
Hungary	30	10	20	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	50	30	15	15	0
Italy	1,295	605	690	0	10	0
Netherlands	65	25	35	70	30	35
Poland	155	55	100	25	10	10
Portugal	95	50	40	15	10	15
Romania	30	20	10	10	10	0
Russian Federation	50	10	45	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	70	30	40	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	740	360	380	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Europe	650	255	395	60	35	20
Africa	550	280	275	50	20	35
Algeria	55	25	30	0	0	0
Egypt	40	25	20	0	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Morocco	20	20	10	15	10	10
Nigeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Somalia	10	10	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	380	185	195	20	0	10
Asia	1,865	980	885	745	335	410
Afghanistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	25	10	10	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	300	175	130	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	35	25	10	0	10
India	485	225	265	120	60	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	55	30	25	25	10	15
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	30	15	40	20	20
Lebanon	85	50	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	135	60	80	10	0	10
Philippines	195	100	95	350	145	200
Sri Lanka	65	35	25	50	20	25
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	165	85	80	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	185	110	75	75	50	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	0	25	20	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	920	440	485	425	180	245
Americas	70	45	25	60	25	40
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	25	20	30	10	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	105	50	55	35	25	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	25	15	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	25	20	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	25	15	10	10
Africa	170	60	110	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	25	10	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	65	25	40	0	0	0
Asia	560	270	290	320	125	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	55	20	30	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	160	75	80	55	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	20	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	80	35	45	10	0	10
Philippines	80	45	30	195	70	125
Saudi Arabia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	75	35	40	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	20	30	20	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	10	0
Australia	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	85,775	41,315	44,460	23,770	12,045	11,725
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,155	3,945	4,215	2,125	1,020	1,105
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,170	5,495	5,665	3,165	1,525	1,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,450	31,875	34,575	18,480	9,495	8,985
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,400	1,725	1,675	1,245	595	655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,825	985	835	750	360	385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	750	520	230	315	135	180
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,070	465	600	435	225	205
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,110	470	640	380	175	210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	420	240	180	115	55	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	45	30	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	85,775	41,320	44,460	23,770	12,045	11,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,415	4,060	4,355	1,420	760	660
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	8,200	3,970	4,230	1,405	750	650
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,595	2,210	2,385	415	215	205
Métis	3,565	1,740	1,825	975	530	445
Inuk (Inuit)	35	15	20	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	50	70	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	77,360	37,260	40,105	22,345	11,285	11,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	85,775	41,315	44,455	23,770	12,045	11,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	3,655	1,780	1,870	305	165	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	82,120	39,535	42,585	23,465	11,875	11,585
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	85,775	41,315	44,460	23,770	12,040	11,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	2,295	1,180	1,115	230	100	130
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	2,275	1,165	1,115	210	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,790	895	895	110	70	40
Métis single ancestry	465	270	200	95	30	70
Inuit single ancestry	20	0	20	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	15	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	8,485	4,050	4,440	1,640	880	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	8,345	4,005	4,340	1,570	860	715
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,755	2,275	2,480	875	455	415
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,540	1,700	1,840	685	395	290
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	20	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	45	95	70	25	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	45	95	60	15	40
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	74,990	36,085	38,905	21,905	11,065	10,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	85,775	41,320	44,455	23,770	12,045	11,725
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,135	2,675	2,465	1,550	720	830
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,345	695	650	350	195	155
Chinese	805	460	345	130	55	80
Black	1,225	660	565	180	95	85
Filipino	265	125	145	535	210	325
Latin American	205	85	115	70	40	25
Arab	600	300	305	60	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	265	135	140	35	15	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	100	50	50	35	10	25
Korean	75	40	30	55	20	35
Japanese	80	35	45	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	20	25	30	10	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	130	75	60	40	25	20
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	80,640	38,645	41,995	22,215	11,325	10,895
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	85,780	41,320	44,455	23,770	12,045	11,725
North American Aboriginal origins	10,785	5,230	5,550	1,870	980	885
First Nations (North American Indian)	6,700	3,230	3,470	1,065	550	515
Inuit	80	40	45	25	20	10
Métis	4,160	2,020	2,140	860	435	420
Other North American origins	35,430	16,640	18,795	8,330	4,265	4,065
Acadian	180	80	100	100	45	50
American	730	360	375	370	170	205
Canadian	34,665	16,265	18,395	8,040	4,130	3,910
New Brunswicker	10	10	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Québécois	135	75	55	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	63,935	30,580	33,350	17,850	9,020	8,830
British Isles origins	34,880	16,630	18,250	11,280	5,645	5,630
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,765	8,040	8,730	6,320	3,095	3,220
Irish	17,055	7,765	9,285	4,420	2,200	2,215
Manx	20	0	15	0	0	0
Scottish	13,890	6,655	7,240	4,860	2,415	2,445
Welsh	1,210	555	650	395	185	215
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,495	700	790	710	345	365
French origins	30,130	14,260	15,865	3,620	1,835	1,790
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	30,130	14,265	15,865	3,620	1,830	1,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,185	4,345	4,840	6,185	3,110	3,080
Austrian	370	210	165	235	110	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	320	140	180	135	85	55
Dutch	1,925	895	1,030	1,320	705	620
Flemish	15	15	0	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	6,940	3,300	3,640	4,890	2,415	2,465
Luxembourger	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swiss	180	95	85	110	40	70
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	20	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	5,115	2,390	2,725	1,955	965	995
Danish	345	135	215	335	175	155
Finnish	3,550	1,700	1,850	90	35	55
Icelandic	95	35	60	80	50	30
Norwegian	555	240	315	970	470	500
Swedish	915	430	485	615	290	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	20	10	50	25	20
Eastern European origins	8,065	3,770	4,295	5,305	2,615	2,695
Bulgarian	30	15	20	10	10	0
Byelorussian	35	20	15	0	0	10
Czech	205	95	105	145	70	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	125	70	60	100	45	55
Estonian	155	90	65	0	10	0
Hungarian	490	240	250	150	70	85
Latvian	65	35	30	25	10	15
Lithuanian	170	70	100	15	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	2,780	1,340	1,435	1,605	770	840
Romanian	180	105	80	175	100	75
Russian	550	195	350	480	240	235
Slovak	210	95	115	115	50	65
Ukrainian	4,295	2,000	2,295	3,765	1,890	1,875
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	11,325	5,615	5,705	865	475	390
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	665	340	325	30	10	20
Cypriot	15	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	520	250	270	35	20	15
Italian	9,215	4,645	4,570	475	285	190
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	30	20	10	0	10
Maltese	70	25	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	15	15	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	310	160	155	105	55	50
Serbian	150	90	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	155	70	85	20	15	0
Spanish	380	140	240	205	100	105
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	185	100	85	25	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	135	110	125	60	60
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	95	45	50	20	0	15
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	125	80	45	100	55	40
Caribbean origins	605	270	340	160	70	90
Antiguan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	35	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	15	25	20	15	10
Jamaican	375	180	190	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	55	15	40	20	10	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	15	15	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	30	0	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	485	250	240	130	65	70
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	50	25	30	10	0	0
Colombian	80	50	30	0	0	10
Costa Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Guatemalan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	40	15	20	20	10	15
Hispanic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	110	55	55	40	25	15
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	75	40	35	10	10	10
Salvadorean	35	20	15	15	0	10
Uruguayan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	10	15	0	10
African origins	1,250	620	630	200	90	105
Central and West African origins	300	180	115	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	45	25	20	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	110	55	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	40	35	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	20	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	320	140	185	35	20	20
Algerian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	85	35	45	15	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	25	10	15	20	0	10
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	65	20	50	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	15	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	235	140	90	35	15	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Djiboutian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	45	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	10	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	40	25	15	15	0	10
South African	25	10	10	15	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	75	55	15	0	0	0
Other African origins	425	170	255	130	65	65
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	60	20	45	30	15	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	385	160	225	105	50	50
Asian origins	4,040	2,105	1,930	1,330	595	730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	1,045	560	485	135	65	65
Afghan	40	20	25	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	220	120	105	10	10	0
Armenian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	75	50	25	55	20	40
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	40	30	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	360	180	175	25	15	10
Palestinian	60	20	35	0	0	0
Pashtun	25	20	10	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	45	40	10	0	0	0
Syrian	35	20	10	15	0	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	50	30	25	10	15	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	65	25	40	10	0	0
South Asian origins	1,410	725	680	370	205	165
Bangladeshi	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	510	495	265	150	115
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	0	10	15	10	0
Pakistani	195	95	100	15	10	0
Punjabi	40	15	25	20	15	10
Sinhalese	10	10	10	40	15	25
Sri Lankan	95	60	25	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	30	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,610	845	765	830	335	495
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	955	525	435	185	85	100
Filipino	285	120	165	540	210	330
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	15	10	10	10	0
Japanese	80	30	45	30	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	45	25	50	20	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	15	0	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	225	120	100	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	80	40	40	35	20	15
Australian	65	40	30	20	15	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,095	...	...	9,265	...	...
Owner	21,445	...	...	7,015	...	...
Renter	18,645	...	...	2,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,090	...	...	9,265	...	...
Condominium	935	...	...	1,360	...	...
Not condominium	39,160	...	...	7,900	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,090	...	...	9,260	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	6,970	...	...	595	...	...
2 bedrooms	10,830	...	...	1,590	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,825	...	...	3,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,220	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,095	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	12,935	...	...	1,625	...	...
5 rooms	6,130	...	...	1,365	...	...
6 rooms	5,735	...	...	1,545	...	...
7 rooms	5,125	...	...	1,305	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,170	...	...	3,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,090	...	...	9,260	...	...
One person or fewer per room	39,905	...	...	9,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	180	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,090	...	...	9,265	...	...
Suitable	38,990	...	...	9,060	...	...
Not suitable	1,105	...	...	200	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,090	...	...	9,260	...	...
1960 or before	14,155	...	...	555	...	...
1961 to 1980	14,590	...	...	2,635	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,835	...	...	445	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,240	...	...	920	...	...
2001 to 2005	950	...	...	795	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,260	...	...	1,930	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,065	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,090	...	...	9,260	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	36,830	...	...	9,020	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,255	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,095	...	...	9,260	...	...
1 household maintainer	26,065	...	...	5,345	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,405	...	...	3,695	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	615	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,090	...	...	9,260	...	...
15 to 24 years	2,050	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,200	...	...	2,075	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,780	...	...	1,925	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,535	...	...	1,710	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,435	...	...	1,480	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,895	...	...	955	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,730	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	1,475	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,040	...	...	9,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	29,535	...	...	7,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,505	...	...	1,460	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,325	...	...	1,330	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,445	...	...	7,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.3	...	...	70.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.2	...	...	9.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,728	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,238	...	...	1,625	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,201	...	...	380,627	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	307,296	...	...	410,888	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	18,645	...	...	2,245	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.2	...	...	5.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.3	...	...	34.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	875	...	...	1,429	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	886	...	...	1,445	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	72,940	34,815	38,125	18,865	9,535	9,330
No certificate, diploma or degree	14,550	7,070	7,480	2,560	1,330	1,230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	18,850	8,970	9,885	5,780	2,640	3,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	39,540	18,770	20,765	10,525	5,565	4,960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,030	3,720	1,315	2,835	2,310	525
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,640	1,800	845	715	440	275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,395	1,920	475	2,120	1,870	245
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,770	7,980	10,795	4,620	1,965	2,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	885	345	540	530	230	305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,845	6,735	8,110	2,540	1,065	1,475
Bachelor's degree	10,240	4,325	5,910	1,975	770	1,205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,100	510	600	155	95	65
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	355	175	50	20	30
Master's degree	2,400	1,150	1,250	325	165	160
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	395	180	30	15	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	46,155	22,620	23,540	13,455	6,765	6,685
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,315	2,930	2,390	1,075	585	495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,955	5,595	5,360	3,745	1,680	2,065
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,880	14,090	15,790	8,630	4,505	4,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,205	2,385	820	2,225	1,850	370
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,710	1,200	510	520	325	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,495	1,195	305	1,700	1,525	175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,670	6,440	8,225	3,785	1,580	2,200
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	590	230	360	440	180	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,420	5,035	6,380	2,185	890	1,295
Bachelor's degree	7,860	3,300	4,565	1,720	660	1,060
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	790	345	445	135	75	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	435	260	175	30	10	30
Master's degree	1,920	870	1,045	280	135	140
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	415	260	155	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	72,940	34,815	38,125	18,865	9,530	9,330
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	33,405	16,040	17,360	8,340	3,965	4,370
Education	2,380	630	1,755	705	225	480
13. Education	2,385	630	1,755	710	225	480
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	900	460	445	225	80	140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	155	80	85	40	40
50. Visual and performing arts	670	300	365	140	35	95
Humanities	1,910	740	1,165	220	80	145
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	200	25	175	10	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	110	290	40	10	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	440	180	260	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	185	80	105	30	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	60	45	40	30	15
54. History	420	255	160	20	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	155	25	125	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,925	1,675	3,250	625	140	485
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	70	15	55	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	550	195	355	50	15	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,020	95	920	160	15	145
22. Legal professions and studies	855	375	480	130	10	120
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	135	35	105	10	10	0
42. Psychology	820	150	670	105	30	75
45. Social sciences	1,470	805	670	170	65	105
Business, management and public administration	7,195	2,415	4,780	1,730	520	1,215
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,255	230	1,035	120	25	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,930	2,180	3,745	1,610	495	1,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,730	930	795	265	130	135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	260	430	85	35	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	175	85	100	50	35	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	745	540	200	65	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	110	45	60	60	25	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,025	580	440	250	100	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	780	510	270	200	85	115
25. Library science	95	10	90	40	10	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	70	75	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,750	8,145	605	3,845	3,535	310
04. Architecture and related services	180	130	45	20	0	10
14. Engineering	1,310	1,130	180	385	300	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,635	2,375	260	590	510	80
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,555	1,520	35	1,270	1,210	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,995	1,945	45	1,015	975	40
48. Precision production	1,070	1,040	35	560	530	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	475	280	190	180	115	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	85	75	110	80	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	195	120	70	35	30
Health and related fields	7,470	1,450	6,020	1,590	190	1,395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	585	330	260	80	35	45
51. Health professions and related programs	6,650	965	5,685	1,500	150	1,345
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	230	155	80	15	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,775	1,460	1,315	890	445	440
12. Personal and culinary services	1,460	450	1,005	405	75	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	780	495	290	310	200	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	520	500	20	170	160	10
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	46,160	22,615	23,535	13,455	6,770	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,275	8,525	7,750	4,825	2,265	2,560
Education	1,440	370	1,070	560	165	390
13. Education	1,440	365	1,070	560	165	395
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	705	370	330	170	65	105
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	175	120	55	60	40	20
50. Visual and performing arts	530	255	275	110	25	80
Humanities	1,365	510	850	150	50	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	165	15	150	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	275	75	200	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	335	135	200	60	20	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	100	40	60	25	10	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	25	15	10
54. History	290	165	125	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	95	15	85	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,985	1,295	2,690	575	125	445
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	45	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	500	185	315	40	10	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	785	75	710	150	15	140
22. Legal professions and studies	725	280	445	120	10	110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	120	30	90	0	10	0
42. Psychology	645	100	540	100	30	70
45. Social sciences	1,160	615	545	150	60	95
Business, management and public administration	5,580	1,855	3,720	1,430	430	995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,045	190	855	95	20	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,525	1,660	2,865	1,330	415	915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,325	710	615	230	120	115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	530	220	310	85	30	55
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	125	55	75	35	30	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	575	395	175	60	35	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	80	35	45	50	20	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	510	380	215	85	130
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	695	450	245	180	80	100
25. Library science	80	10	75	35	0	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	110	50	60	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,450	5,970	480	3,130	2,835	295
04. Architecture and related services	145	115	35	20	0	15
14. Engineering	1,010	870	140	340	250	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,985	1,770	215	450	380	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,060	1,035	25	1,075	1,015	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,490	1,460	25	785	745	40
48. Precision production	755	730	30	460	440	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	380	225	160	145	90	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	130	65	60	80	55	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	255	155	100	65	35	30
Health and related fields	5,605	1,110	4,495	1,295	150	1,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	415	245	170	70	30	45
51. Health professions and related programs	4,980	730	4,250	1,225	125	1,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	210	130	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,155	1,160	995	720	380	340
12. Personal and culinary services	1,105	355	750	300	60	240
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	635	405	230	285	190	95
49. Transportation and materials moving	415	400	15	130	130	0
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	72,940	34,810	38,125	18,860	9,530	9,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	33,400	16,040	17,365	8,335	3,965	4,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	39,540	18,770	20,765	10,530	5,570	4,960
Location of study inside Canada	37,135	17,510	19,625	9,615	5,170	4,440
Same as province or territory of residence	35,440	16,595	18,845	7,330	3,970	3,360
Different than province or territory of residence	1,700	920	780	2,285	1,200	1,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,400	1,260	1,135	910	395	515
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	510	295	210	180	90	95
Philippines	115	55	65	295	85	210
India	300	150	155	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	280	145	135	130	65	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	15	35	20	10	15
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other	1,105	580	525	220	115	100
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	46,155	22,620	23,540	13,450	6,765	6,685
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,275	8,525	7,750	4,820	2,265	2,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	29,885	14,095	15,790	8,630	4,505	4,120
Location of study inside Canada	28,200	13,255	14,945	7,875	4,195	3,680
Same as province or territory of residence	26,985	12,605	14,385	6,030	3,210	2,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,215	650	560	1,845	980	860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,680	835	845	755	310	445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	325	170	150	165	80	80
Philippines	95	40	55	270	65	205
India	260	130	130	65	30	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	80	75	75	25	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	15	25	20	10	10
France	20	15	10	0	0	0
Other	780	385	400	170	100	70
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	72,935	34,810	38,125	18,860	9,530	9,330
In the labour force	44,460	22,450	22,015	13,940	7,705	6,230
Employed	40,445	20,105	20,335	12,910	7,105	5,805
Unemployed	4,020	2,340	1,680	1,025	605	425
Not in the labour force	28,475	12,365	16,110	4,925	1,820	3,105
Participation rate	61.0	64.5	57.7	73.9	80.8	66.8
Employment rate	55.5	57.8	53.3	68.5	74.6	62.2
Unemployment rate	9.0	10.4	7.6	7.4	7.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	72,940	34,810	38,125	18,865	9,530	9,335
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,715	11,510	15,205	4,450	1,620	2,830
Worked	46,230	23,300	22,925	14,410	7,910	6,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	23,200	12,715	10,485	7,495	4,575	2,915
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,025	10,585	12,440	6,915	3,330	3,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.7	42.0	43.0	43.7	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	44,465	22,450	22,010	13,940	7,710	6,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	555	515	150	90	60
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,500	13,790	7,620	6,170
Employee	39,950	19,695	20,255	12,800	7,030	5,770
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,445	2,205	1,240	990	595	400
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	44,460	22,450	22,015	13,935	7,710	6,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,065	555	515	150	90	60
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,505	13,785	7,615	6,170
0 Management occupations	4,020	2,440	1,580	1,350	805	545
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	6,885	1,855	5,035	1,940	490	1,450
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,735	2,205	535	960	730	230
3 Health occupations	3,920	825	3,090	755	75	675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,495	1,815	3,685	1,540	625	920
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,010	480	530	240	70	170
6 Sales and service occupations	11,415	4,880	6,535	2,695	1,005	1,690
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,830	5,555	280	3,160	2,800	360
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,295	1,210	85	350	305	45
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	795	640	150	805	720	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	44,465	22,450	22,010	13,940	7,705	6,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,070	555	515	155	90	60
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	43,395	21,895	21,505	13,790	7,615	6,170
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	70	40	100	70	30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	2,320	2,030	290	855	670	180
22 Utilities	240	145	95	140	85	60
23 Construction	2,780	2,460	320	1,815	1,495	315
31-33 Manufacturing	1,705	1,455	245	1,515	1,245	270
41 Wholesale trade	1,420	1,125	295	465	335	130
44-45 Retail trade	5,875	2,735	3,140	1,350	575	780
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,385	1,080	305	735	495	240
51 Information and cultural industries	825	440	385	110	55	50
52 Finance and insurance	1,300	530	775	290	85	205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	850	535	315	200	90	110
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,440	1,330	1,110	765	445	315
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	25	0	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,025	1,180	840	505	250	255
61 Educational services	3,870	1,400	2,470	655	185	465
62 Health care and social assistance	6,625	1,180	5,440	1,395	120	1,275
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	765	365	400	240	115	120
72 Accommodation and food services	3,745	1,560	2,190	980	400	575
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,790	840	950	605	300	305
91 Public administration	3,300	1,410	1,890	1,025	575	455
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	40,445	20,105	20,340	12,910	7,105	5,805
Worked at home	1,695	815	880	450	175	280
Worked outside Canada	50	30	25	25	30	0
No fixed workplace address	4,080	2,950	1,125	1,950	1,445	500
Worked at usual place	34,615	16,310	18,310	10,480	5,460	5,025
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	34,620	16,310	18,305	10,485	5,460	5,025
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	33,705	15,715	17,995	4,120	1,650	2,475
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	10	0	5,890	3,490	2,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	815	520	295	410	275	135
Commute to a different province or territory	90	75	15	65	45	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	38,695	19,265	19,435	12,430	6,910	5,525
Car, truck, van - as a driver	29,915	15,520	14,395	10,820	6,105	4,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,710	1,000	1,710	495	205	290
Public transit	2,900	1,210	1,690	335	180	155
Walked	2,480	1,080	1,400	420	170	255
Bicycle	215	155	60	70	40	25
Other method	470	295	175	295	205	85
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	38,700	19,265	19,435	12,430	6,905	5,525
Less than 15 minutes	16,465	7,465	8,995	4,030	1,735	2,290
15 to 29 minutes	16,200	8,150	8,045	3,905	2,335	1,570
30 to 44 minutes	3,895	2,190	1,700	2,885	1,850	1,035
45 to 59 minutes	1,070	715	355	1,020	580	440
60 minutes and over	1,070	740	330	590	400	190
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	38,695	19,260	19,435	12,435	6,905	5,525
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,185	1,740	440	1,710	1,345	365
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,415	3,840	2,575	3,515	2,320	1,200
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	11,295	5,710	5,585	2,860	1,320	1,540
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,675	3,405	5,270	1,550	495	1,055
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,980	1,520	2,465	735	230	505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,150	3,045	3,105	2,055	1,185	865
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	47,630	24,000	23,630	14,725	8,015	6,715
Single responses	46,305	23,530	22,775	14,700	8,000	6,700
Official languages	46,180	23,465	22,715	14,695	7,995	6,695
English	44,430	23,025	21,410	14,670	7,995	6,675
French	1,745	435	1,305	25	0	25
Non-official languages	125	65	60	10	10	10
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	65	55	0	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	10	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	70	45	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,325	470	855	25	15	10
English and French	1,245	430	820	20	20	0
English and non-official language	75	30	45	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	15	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	47,635	24,000	23,635	14,725	8,015	6,710
None	38,935	20,270	18,670	14,500	7,890	6,615
English	1,040	280	760	25	0	25
French	7,210	3,190	4,020	140	80	55
Non-official language	390	225	170	50	35	20
Aboriginal	50	25	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	345	200	140	55	35	20
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	15	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	30	20	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	84,890	40,905	43,980	23,425	11,885	11,535
Non-movers	72,620	35,135	37,490	19,005	9,740	9,260
Movers	12,265	5,775	6,495	4,425	2,145	2,275
Non-migrants	9,380	4,345	5,040	2,135	1,050	1,085
Migrants	2,885	1,430	1,455	2,290	1,095	1,195
Internal migrants	2,555	1,215	1,340	2,150	1,035	1,120
Intraprovincial migrants	2,230	1,065	1,170	1,710	795	920
Interprovincial migrants	325	155	175	440	240	200
External migrants	325	215	115	140	65	75
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	81,335	39,040	42,295	21,915	11,095	10,820
Non-movers	48,660	23,280	25,385	10,625	5,380	5,245
Movers	32,675	15,765	16,910	11,285	5,715	5,570
Non-migrants	24,050	11,525	12,525	4,465	2,285	2,180
Migrants	8,625	4,240	4,385	6,825	3,435	3,390
Internal migrants	7,355	3,585	3,775	6,350	3,170	3,170
Intraprovincial migrants	6,445	3,065	3,375	4,440	2,185	2,255
Interprovincial migrants	910	515	395	1,910	990	915
External migrants	1,270	660	610	475	265	220