Census Profile, 2016 Census
Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island and Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Summerside Prince Edward Island [Population centre]			Happy Valley-Goose Bay Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]
	Data quality , Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island  Map : Summerside [Population centre], Prince Edward Island Change geography 1			Data quality : Happy Valley-Goose Bay [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,814	...	...	6,408	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,872 r	...	...	6,518r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.4	...	...	-1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,509	...	...	2,592	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,103	...	...	2,434	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	930.8	...	...	506.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.84	...	...	12.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,810	6,500	7,310	6,405	3,160	3,245
0 to 14 years	2,180	1,095	1,085	1,080	520	565
0 to 4 years	660	335	330	370	165	200
5 to 9 years	745	380	365	365	175	185
10 to 14 years	770	380	390	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	8,540	4,070	4,470	4,550	2,280	2,265
15 to 19 years	855	450	410	400	215	185
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	420	215	210
25 to 29 years	670	315	360	460	220	240
30 to 34 years	725	340	385	390	180	215
35 to 39 years	765	365	405	420	200	215
40 to 44 years	825	405	420	470	215	255
45 to 49 years	875	405	470	550	305	250
50 to 54 years	1,070	515	560	570	300	265
55 to 59 years	1,100	485	615	480	230	250
60 to 64 years	975	450	520	375	200	175
65 years and over	3,090	1,335	1,755	780	365	415
65 to 69 years	990	465	525	285	135	155
70 to 74 years	675	295	380	240	120	120
75 to 79 years	575	255	325	145	75	70
80 to 84 years	455	175	275	65	30	35
85 years and over	395	145	250	50	10	35
85 to 89 years	240	95	140	35	5	25
90 to 94 years	120	40	80	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	35	10	25	0	0	0
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.8	16.8	14.8	16.9	16.5	17.4
15 to 64 years	61.8	62.6	61.1	71.0	72.2	69.8
65 years and over	22.4	20.5	24.0	12.2	11.6	12.8
85 years and over	2.9	2.2	3.4	0.8	0.3	1.1
Average age of the population	44.0	42.6	45.4	39.0	39.0	39.0
Median age of the population	46.2	44.4	47.7	40.3	40.7	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,105	...	...	2,435	...	...
Single-detached house	3,005	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,655	...	...	720	...	...
Semi-detached house	650	...	...	385	...	...
Row house	615	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	245	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,140	...	...	80	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	440	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,105	...	...	2,430	...	...
1 person	1,955	...	...	465	...	...
2 persons	2,320	...	...	930	...	...
3 persons	850	...	...	475	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	395	...	...
5 or more persons	340	...	...	175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,545	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,630	5,405	6,230	5,325	2,645	2,680
Married or living common law	6,530	3,265	3,265	3,355	1,670	1,685
Married	5,335	2,670	2,660	2,470	1,235	1,235
Living common law	1,200	595	605	880	435	445
Not married and not living common law	5,105	2,145	2,960	1,975	975	1,000
Never married	2,905	1,520	1,380	1,445	785	655
Separated	465	165	300	75	45	30
Divorced	830	285	550	235	100	135
Widowed	900	175	725	225	45	175
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,030	...	...	1,945	...	...
2 persons	2,360	...	...	1,010	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	465	...	...
4 persons	600	...	...	365	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	105	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,030	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total couple families	3,205	...	...	1,640	...	...
Married couples	2,605	...	...	1,200	...	...
Common-law couples	595	...	...	440	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	825	...	...	310	...	...
Female parent	675	...	...	230	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,205	...	...	1,640	...	...
Couples without children	1,880	...	...	810	...	...
Couples with children	1,325	...	...	830	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	390	...	...
2 children	530	...	...	340	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	825	...	...	310	...	...
1 child	480	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	255	...	...	80	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,575	1,070	1,505	835	395	440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,105	...	...	2,435	...	...
One-census-family households	3,900	...	...	1,815	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,830	...	...	750	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,070	...	...	1,065	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	60	...	...	65	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,140	...	...	555	...	...
One-person households	1,955	...	...	465	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	185	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,580	6,405	7,175	6,340	3,110	3,235
English only	11,675	5,585	6,085	5,965	2,940	3,020
French only	10	5	5	0	0	0
English and French	1,845	790	1,060	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	50	30	25	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,575	6,405	7,175	6,340	3,110	3,235
English	12,930	6,115	6,815	6,275	3,070	3,200
French	570	250	320	45	25	25
English and French	25	10	20	10	5	5
Neither English nor French	50	25	25	10	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	585	255	330	55	30	25
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.3	4.0	4.6	0.9	1.0	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,580	6,405	7,175	6,340	3,110	3,235
Single responses	13,405	6,335	7,075	6,270	3,080	3,190
Official languages	13,010	6,135	6,875	5,975	2,935	3,040
English	12,390	5,865	6,530	5,915	2,905	3,015
French	615	275	345	55	25	25
Non-official languages	400	200	200	300	145	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	85	25	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	15	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	395	195	200	215	115	100
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	50	25	20	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	20	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	40	55	75	35	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	85	40	45	70	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	140	75	65	110	70	40
Albanian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	5	0	0
Russian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	15	25	20	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	20	15	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	55	35	25
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	60	35	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	5	5	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Romanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Spanish	20	10	5	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	5	0	5
Chinese languages	65	30	35	5	0	5
Cantonese	25	10	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	70	105	70	30	40
English and French	100	40	60	10	5	5
English and non-official language	75	35	40	60	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,580	6,400	7,175	6,340	3,105	3,230
Single responses	13,400	6,330	7,070	6,240	3,060	3,175
Official languages	13,185	6,230	6,960	6,100	2,995	3,110
English	13,000	6,150	6,850	6,085	2,990	3,105
French	185	75	110	15	10	5
Non-official languages	215	100	115	135	70	70
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	105	110	115	65	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	15	10	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	35	15	20	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	35	20	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	45	35	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	20	60	40	25
Albanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	5	40	20	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	20	15	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	15	5	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	5	5	0	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	75	105	100	45	55
English and French	65	20	45	5	0	0
English and non-official language	115	50	65	95	40	50
French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,580	6,405	7,175	6,340	3,110	3,230
None	12,875	6,105	6,775	6,095	3,000	3,100
English	200	85	120	85	40	40
French	395	155	235	45	15	35
Non-official language	105	55	45	115	50	55
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Non-Aboriginal	105	55	45	70	35	35
English and French	5	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,370	5,295	6,075	5,180	2,540	2,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,005	5,105	5,900	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,365	34,251	25,745	46,371	58,176	37,389
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,005	5,100	5,900	5,045	2,490	2,560
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,511	30,257	23,667	40,688	49,312	33,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,575	4,590	4,980	4,630	2,345	2,280
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,884	29,696	21,137	46,891	59,418	37,589
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,735	3,750	4,990	3,155	1,320	1,835
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,970	8,981	8,960	6,192	6,768	5,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,785	3,825	3,960	4,205	2,145	2,060
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,025	29,965	23,332	48,429	62,528	38,997
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,375	5,325	6,045	5,160	2,545	2,620
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,020	5,155	5,865	5,025	2,480	2,540
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,596	39,972	31,753	56,864	67,759	46,214
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,020	5,155	5,865	5,020	2,480	2,540
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,338	33,485	27,574	38,502	53,782	23,566
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,580	4,660	4,925	4,605	2,325	2,280
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,409	36,552	28,487	56,644	67,514	45,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,820	3,835	4,985	3,175	1,375	1,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,258	9,284	9,237	7,764	8,196	7,433
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,860	3,850	4,010	4,165	2,120	2,050
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,770	36,578	29,115	58,012	68,442	47,205
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,375	5,330	6,045	5,160	2,540	2,620
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,615	1,890	1,725	2,135	1,110	1,025
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,545	45,984	39,911	65,503	75,031	59,259
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	49,243	53,094	45,021	74,727	85,409	63,157
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.2	83.2	74.7	91.5	93.6	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.4	61.7	84.0	86.2	80.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.8	16.8	25.3	8.6	6.3	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,370	5,295	6,075	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without total income	365	190	170	130	55	80
With total income	11,005	5,100	5,905	5,045	2,490	2,555
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.3	97.2	97.4	98.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,360	585	775	595	240	350
$10,000 to $19,999	2,230	825	1,405	545	205	335
$20,000 to $29,999	2,025	790	1,235	580	205	370
$30,000 to $39,999	1,710	835	875	540	235	305
$40,000 to $49,999	1,355	715	640	450	190	265
$50,000 to $59,999	805	430	380	410	195	215
$60,000 to $69,999	475	290	190	370	180	190
$70,000 to $79,999	375	210	165	310	145	160
$80,000 to $89,999	235	120	105	275	165	110
$90,000 to $99,999	140	90	50	225	150	80
$100,000 and over	300	215	80	745	575	170
$100,000 to $149,999	210	150	60	575	425	145
$150,000 and over	95	70	25	175	145	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,370	5,295	6,075	5,180	2,545	2,640
Without after-tax income	360	190	170	135	50	80
With after-tax income	11,010	5,100	5,905	5,045	2,485	2,555
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.3	97.2	97.4	97.6	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,420	595	820	610	245	360
$10,000 to $19,999	2,440	910	1,530	595	220	370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,435	1,020	1,410	665	250	415
$30,000 to $39,999	1,990	1,010	980	630	280	350
$40,000 to $49,999	1,230	660	570	600	270	330
$50,000 to $59,999	650	370	275	495	235	260
$60,000 to $69,999	400	215	185	410	220	185
$70,000 to $79,999	170	110	60	345	220	125
$80,000 and over	270	200	75	700	545	150
$80,000 to $89,999	95	65	30	205	145	60
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	10	190	145	40
$100,000 and over	120	90	30	310	255	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,370	5,290	6,080	5,180	2,540	2,640
Without employment income	3,585	1,470	2,120	975	395	580
With employment income	7,785	3,825	3,955	4,205	2,145	2,060
Percentage with employment income	68.5	72.3	65.0	81.2	84.4	78.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,075	515	560	400	175	225
$5,000 to $9,999	835	355	480	280	110	175
$10,000 to $19,999	1,295	570	730	375	160	215
$20,000 to $29,999	1,090	480	610	355	130	220
$30,000 to $39,999	995	470	525	370	165	205
$40,000 to $49,999	845	450	395	390	155	240
$50,000 to $59,999	525	305	225	315	140	175
$60,000 to $69,999	340	200	140	310	155	150
$70,000 to $79,999	270	150	120	285	150	135
$80,000 and over	510	335	180	1,120	805	315
$80,000 to $89,999	200	100	95	270	160	105
$90,000 to $99,999	95	65	30	200	130	65
$100,000 and over	220	165	50	655	510	145
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,100	...	...	2,435	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	51,281	...	...	106,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,804	...	...	88,855	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,955	...	...	465	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,384	...	...	42,624	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,260	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,145	...	...	1,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,782	...	...	124,046	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	59,605	...	...	101,931	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,100	...	...	2,415	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,266	...	...	118,172	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,773	...	...	80,013	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,925	...	...	455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,877	...	...	67,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,691	...	...	- 31,015	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,175	...	...	1,960	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,226	...	...	129,851	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,282	...	...	105,844	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,105	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	420	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	385	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	355	...	...	60	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	425	...	...	85	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	380	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	360	...	...	55	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	545	...	...	115	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	475	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	410	...	...	135	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	285	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,055	...	...	1,290	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	270	...	...	300	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	205	...	...	405	...	...
$200,000 and over	110	...	...	305	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,105	...	...	2,435	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	90	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	205	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	460	...	...	45	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	425	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	460	...	...	110	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	485	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	375	...	...	70	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	345	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	625	...	...	155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	520	...	...	145	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	435	...	...	160	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	160	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	245	...	...	155	...	...
$100,000 and over	635	...	...	1,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	350	...	...	370	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	145	...	...	305	...	...
$150,000 and over	135	...	...	370	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,015	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,499	...	...	124,160	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	59,278	...	...	101,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,795	...	...	720	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,744	...	...	110,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	55,680	...	...	91,392	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,340	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,120	...	...	148,800	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,488	...	...	123,136	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	785	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,331	...	...	60,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,573	...	...	54,528	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,035	...	...	1,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,417	...	...	128,276	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,381	...	...	104,439	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,775	...	...	750	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,935	...	...	123,728	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,277	...	...	99,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,345	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,315	...	...	150,043	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	85,534	...	...	122,621	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	805	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,607	...	...	78,104	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,350	...	...	65,928	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,350	970	1,375	665	325	340
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,872	28,501	24,512	38,144	39,936	37,632
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,680	25,856	22,976	34,253	34,560	33,664
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,320	1,005	1,310	705	350	355
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,877	31,867	30,119	58,432	64,695	52,191
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	26,849	27,567	26,299	0	48,189	- 63,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,545	6,390	7,160	6,245	3,050	3,195
In the bottom half of the distribution	8,945	4,080	4,865	1,930	885	1,040
In the bottom decile	1,505	650	860	370	165	205
In the second decile	2,320	965	1,355	385	175	210
In the third decile	1,955	950	1,005	380	165	215
In the fourth decile	1,630	775	855	420	200	220
In the fifth decile	1,535	745	790	385	185	200
In the top half of the distribution	4,600	2,305	2,295	4,315	2,165	2,150
In the sixth decile	1,415	700	715	485	240	245
In the seventh decile	1,130	590	545	585	275	310
In the eighth decile	990	485	500	935	460	470
In the ninth decile	665	320	345	1,115	570	545
In the top decile	395	205	190	1,195	620	580
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,545	6,385	7,160	6,250	3,055	3,195
0 to 17 years	2,690	1,365	1,325	1,310	650	665
0 to 5 years	795	400	390	430	205	220
18 to 64 years	7,960	3,760	4,200	4,180	2,060	2,120
65 years and over	2,890	1,265	1,630	750	350	405
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,770	1,140	1,630	535	235	300
0 to 17 years	725	350	380	175	75	95
0 to 5 years	255	125	130	55	30	30
18 to 64 years	1,375	570	795	275	130	150
65 years and over	670	225	450	80	30	55
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	20.5	17.9	22.8	8.6	7.7	9.4
0 to 17 years (%)	27.0	25.6	28.7	13.4	11.5	14.3
0 to 5 years (%)	32.1	31.3	33.3	12.8	14.6	13.6
18 to 64 years (%)	17.3	15.2	18.9	6.6	6.3	7.1
65 years and over (%)	23.2	17.8	27.6	10.7	8.6	13.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	840	390	450	235	110	125
0 to 17 years	205	95	115	60	25	35
0 to 5 years	80	35	45	25	15	10
18 to 64 years	585	285	305	160	75	85
65 years and over	45	15	30	15	5	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.2	6.1	6.3	3.8	3.6	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.6	7.0	8.7	4.6	3.8	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	10.1	8.8	11.5	5.8	7.3	4.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.6	7.3	3.8	3.6	4.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.8	2.0	1.4	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,630	6,450	7,180	6,240	3,040	3,205
Official languages	13,610	6,440	7,165	6,240	3,035	3,205
English	13,605	6,435	7,170	6,240	3,035	3,205
French	1,815	780	1,035	335	135	200
Non-official languages	510	250	260	410	190	220
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	110	30	80
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	35	10	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	250	255	300	160	140
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	190	85	105	105	45	65
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	105	105	45	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	160	90	65	160	105	55
Albanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	25	10	10	10	0
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	15	10	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	40	30	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	40	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	50	25
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	70	50	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	50	35	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	35	40	35	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	10	0	10	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Spanish	55	35	20	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	25	10	0	10
Chinese languages	60	35	25	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	40	30	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,630	6,450	7,180	6,240	3,040	3,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,325	6,320	7,005	5,990	2,895	3,095
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,700	1,360	1,340	1,290	585	705
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,630	4,960	5,665	4,700	2,310	2,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	305	130	170	250	145	105
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,630	6,450	7,180	6,245	3,040	3,205
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,945	6,135	6,810	5,845	2,805	3,045
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	620	285	335	265	170	100
Before 1981	215	110	105	65	35	30
1981 to 1990	30	15	20	40	30	15
1991 to 2000	55	25	30	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	140	65	75	55	30	20
2001 to 2005	75	40	35	30	25	0
2006 to 2010	65	20	40	25	0	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	185	75	110	75	50	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	65	30	35	130	65	65
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	620	285	335	265	170	100
Under 5 years	105	55	50	15	15	0
5 to 14 years	135	60	75	40	30	15
15 to 24 years	65	25	40	65	25	35
25 to 44 years	280	120	155	130	90	40
45 years and over	40	25	15	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	615	285	335	265	165	95
Americas	115	60	55	30	20	15
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	20	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	70	30	40	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	15	0	15	0	10
Europe	230	110	120	135	100	45
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	25	0	20	25	15	15
Greece	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	10	0	0	0
Netherlands	15	10	10	0	0	0
Poland	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	15	10
Romania	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	70	55	70	50	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	10	0	10	0
Africa	15	10	10	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	250	105	150	85	45	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	10	30	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	120	55	65	65	40	25
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	110	70	45	25
Americas	15	0	10	10	10	10
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	155	70	85	60	40	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	115	50	60	60	40	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,630	6,450	7,180	6,240	3,035	3,200
First generationCensus data footnote 69	730	335	395	400	230	170
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	775	355	420	160	85	75
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,125	5,760	6,365	5,680	2,720	2,965
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	420	185	235	200	130	70
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	115	135	115	70	45
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	75	30	65	35	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	145	40	105	55	30	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	105	30	75	85	55	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	60	35	25	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,630	6,450	7,180	6,240	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	205	65	140	2,965	1,410	1,560
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	200	65	135	2,905	1,380	1,530
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	115	40	85	140	40	105
Métis	75	25	50	1,130	585	540
Inuk (Inuit)	10	10	10	1,640	750	890
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	50	25	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,430	6,385	7,045	3,275	1,630	1,645
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,630	6,450	7,180	6,245	3,035	3,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	45	20	30	225	95	135
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,585	6,435	7,150	6,015	2,945	3,075
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,630	6,450	7,180	6,245	3,040	3,205
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	55	30	20	1,215	590	620
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	30	20	1,095	525	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	55	30	20	115	35	75
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	235	115	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	750	375	375
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	115	65	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	100	60	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	315	135	185	1,615	750	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	305	125	180	1,370	635	730
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	90	145	150	45	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	65	30	30	375	195	180
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	10	845	395	450
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	245	115	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	100	55	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	140	55	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,260	6,290	6,970	3,420	1,700	1,720
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,630	6,450	7,175	6,240	3,040	3,205
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	525	240	285	265	145	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	80	55	25
Chinese	75	35	45	0	0	10
Black	90	45	50	20	10	0
Filipino	195	95	100	125	55	70
Latin American	50	25	25	15	10	0
Arab	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	10	25	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	25	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,110	6,210	6,895	5,980	2,895	3,080
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,630	6,450	7,175	6,240	3,035	3,205
North American Aboriginal origins	370	160	210	2,825	1,345	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	300	120	175	390	145	240
Inuit	20	10	10	1,945	950	995
Métis	70	35	35	860	435	425
Other North American origins	6,655	3,185	3,470	2,725	1,270	1,455
Acadian	390	210	185	10	0	0
American	80	35	40	30	10	25
Canadian	6,345	3,015	3,335	2,670	1,255	1,415
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	35	15	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,245	4,370	4,875	2,950	1,460	1,495
British Isles origins	7,670	3,610	4,060	2,670	1,295	1,375
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	10	0	0	0	0
English	3,960	1,860	2,100	2,005	995	1,010
Irish	3,370	1,525	1,845	670	275	390
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	4,080	1,905	2,175	580	260	320
Welsh	240	125	120	40	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	65	115	60	20	40
French origins	3,420	1,625	1,790	355	160	195
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,415	1,630	1,790	355	160	195
Western European origins (except French origins)	920	375	545	170	95	75
Austrian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	275	115	160	40	35	10
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	685	285	400	140	70	70
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	10	0	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	175	70	110	70	30	40
Danish	40	10	25	0	10	0
Finnish	35	10	25	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	45	15	25
Swedish	45	15	35	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	35	20	10	10	0	0
Eastern European origins	290	145	145	55	20	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	45	30	15	10	10	10
Latvian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	90	45	45	35	0	25
Romanian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Russian	40	20	25	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	115	55	65	10	10	0
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	205	100	110	125	60	65
Albanian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italian	95	45	50	45	20	20
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	55	25	30	35	25	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	35	15	20	45	20	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	10	10	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	10	0	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	25	10	10	15	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	25	10	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	35	15	20	15	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	30	20	15	10	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	55	25	35	10	10	10
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	45	20	30	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	0	0	0
Asian origins	425	175	245	240	115	125
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	20	25	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	15	20	10	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	10	15	80	55	30
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	10	20	60	40	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	355	150	200	150	65	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	105	55	60	15	0	10
Filipino	195	95	105	140	60	75
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	10	30	0	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	10	10	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,105	...	...	2,415	...	...
Owner	3,320	...	...	1,655	...	...
Renter	2,785	...	...	765	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,100	...	...	2,415	...	...
Condominium	115	...	...	40	...	...
Not condominium	5,990	...	...	2,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,100	...	...	2,415	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	680	...	...	160	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,895	...	...	585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,245	...	...	1,000	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,270	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,105	...	...	2,420	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,565	...	...	460	...	...
5 rooms	1,245	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	945	...	...	355	...	...
7 rooms	740	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,600	...	...	815	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,100	...	...	2,415	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,070	...	...	2,380	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,105	...	...	2,415	...	...
Suitable	5,975	...	...	2,275	...	...
Not suitable	130	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,100	...	...	2,415	...	...
1960 or before	1,840	...	...	360	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,765	...	...	675	...	...
1981 to 1990	760	...	...	450	...	...
1991 to 2000	750	...	...	515	...	...
2001 to 2005	315	...	...	170	...	...
2006 to 2010	370	...	...	110	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	290	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,105	...	...	2,420	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,655	...	...	2,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	450	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,105	...	...	2,415	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,815	...	...	1,315	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,200	...	...	1,060	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	85	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,100	...	...	2,420	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	90	...	...
25 to 34 years	695	...	...	305	...	...
35 to 44 years	930	...	...	470	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,195	...	...	595	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,240	...	...	510	...	...
65 to 74 years	985	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	715	...	...	130	...	...
85 years and over	180	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,090	...	...	2,410	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,685	...	...	2,130	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,405	...	...	280	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,300	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,310	...	...	1,655	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	66.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.4	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	1,209	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,225	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	149,565	...	...	299,591	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	158,003	...	...	315,849	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,785	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.4	...	...	28.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	36.0	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	764	...	...	874	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	874	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,370	5,330	6,040	5,160	2,540	2,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,555	1,305	1,250	1,155	595	565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,430	1,625	1,805	1,140	500	640
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,385	2,395	2,995	2,865	1,450	1,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	810	570	245	710	550	160
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	520	330	195	375	250	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	290	240	50	330	295	30
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,720	1,075	1,645	1,360	615	750
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	210	70	140	145	55	90
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,640	680	960	655	235	420
Bachelor's degree	1,160	480	680	500	155	340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	60	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	15	25	0	25
Master's degree	320	125	195	100	60	40
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	10	10	0	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,025	3,225	3,800	3,605	1,805	1,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,045	550	495	495	265	230
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,110	1,010	1,095	695	320	370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,875	1,665	2,205	2,410	1,225	1,190
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	475	310	165	560	445	115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	305	165	140	300	205	95
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	175	145	30	260	235	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,995	835	1,160	1,160	525	635
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	100	30	70	105	50	55
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,300	490	810	585	205	385
Bachelor's degree	890	325	565	450	135	305
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	25	40	20	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	25	15	25	10	25
Master's degree	290	110	180	90	55	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	15	0	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,375	5,325	6,045	5,160	2,545	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,985	2,930	3,055	2,295	1,095	1,200
Education	475	140	335	175	40	140
13. Education	475	140	335	180	35	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	75	30	30	10	20
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	70	50	25	25	0	25
Humanities	150	80	70	95	30	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	25	10	10	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	25	40	0	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	10	0	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	20	0	20	15	0
54. History	30	20	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	500	135	365	165	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	10	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	125	15	115	55	10	50
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	40	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	10	0	10	0
42. Psychology	110	20	95	25	0	20
45. Social sciences	135	65	70	50	15	35
Business, management and public administration	1,380	350	1,035	670	125	545
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	125	20	110	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,250	325	925	595	115	480
Physical and life sciences and technologies	85	35	50	40	30	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	20	15	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	0	20	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	15	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	220	120	95	65	25	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	210	120	90	65	25	40
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,020	960	60	885	780	105
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	95	80	15	35	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	250	225	25	170	140	25
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	300	300	0	305	280	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	240	230	10	290	250	40
48. Precision production	125	125	0	85	80	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	95	10	70	30	40
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	75	10	25	0	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	20	10	50	30	25
Health and related fields	900	155	745	270	45	225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	40	45	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	805	105	700	245	30	210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	435	245	195	400	285	110
12. Personal and culinary services	225	55	180	115	40	75
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	105	95	10	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	235	210	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,025	3,230	3,800	3,605	1,805	1,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,150	1,560	1,595	1,195	585	605
Education	335	95	240	140	35	100
13. Education	335	95	240	135	35	105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	45	20	20	0	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	45	20	20	0	15
Humanities	70	25	50	65	30	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	15	25	0	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	10	0	15	10	10
54. History	0	0	10	15	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	415	110	310	155	50	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	25	10	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	15	95	55	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	55	20	35	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	90	15	75	25	10	15
45. Social sciences	110	45	60	50	10	35
Business, management and public administration	975	260	715	615	115	510
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	20	100	60	0	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	850	240	615	545	105	440
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	10	35	35	25	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	15	10	10	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	15	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	180	105	80	60	15	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	180	110	75	60	15	40
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	10	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	710	665	45	720	630	80
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	60	55	10	30	25	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	195	175	20	140	120	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	185	0	240	220	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	195	180	10	235	200	35
48. Precision production	65	60	10	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	65	30	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	50	10	15	0	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	20	0	50	30	20
Health and related fields	660	120	540	210	30	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	30	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	590	85	510	190	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	330	160	170	330	260	65
12. Personal and culinary services	190	40	150	85	35	50
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	70	60	10	40	30	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	10	205	195	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,370	5,325	6,045	5,160	2,540	2,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,985	2,935	3,050	2,295	1,095	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,385	2,395	2,990	2,865	1,450	1,415
Location of study inside Canada	5,060	2,260	2,805	2,645	1,340	1,300
Same as province or territory of residence	3,135	1,365	1,775	2,140	1,090	1,045
Different than province or territory of residence	1,920	890	1,035	505	250	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	325	140	185	220	110	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	20	15	0
Philippines	105	45	60	90	25	60
India	10	0	10	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	30	30	35	30	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	80	35	45	60	25	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,025	3,225	3,800	3,605	1,810	1,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,145	1,560	1,595	1,195	585	605
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,875	1,665	2,210	2,415	1,220	1,190
Location of study inside Canada	3,615	1,565	2,050	2,230	1,130	1,100
Same as province or territory of residence	2,290	1,015	1,275	1,780	910	865
Different than province or territory of residence	1,325	550	780	450	215	235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	100	155	185	90	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	15	30	10	10	0
Philippines	105	45	65	85	30	55
India	10	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	15	20	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	60	25	30	40	20	20
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,370	5,325	6,045	5,165	2,545	2,620
In the labour force	7,035	3,515	3,520	3,665	1,890	1,770
Employed	6,215	3,115	3,095	3,360	1,705	1,655
Unemployed	820	395	420	305	190	115
Not in the labour force	4,340	1,810	2,530	1,500	650	850
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	71.0	74.3	67.6
Employment rate	54.7	58.5	51.2	65.1	67.0	63.2
Unemployment rate	11.7	11.2	11.9	8.3	10.1	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,375	5,325	6,045	5,165	2,540	2,620
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,920	1,620	2,300	1,195	515	680
Worked	7,450	3,710	3,745	3,965	2,025	1,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,660	1,915	1,740	2,160	1,130	1,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,795	1,790	2,000	1,805	895	905
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.6	40.5	40.7	42.0	41.7	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,030	3,515	3,520	3,665	1,890	1,770
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	85	30	25	0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,900	3,475	3,430	3,635	1,870	1,770
Employee	6,435	3,190	3,245	3,490	1,780	1,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	470	290	180	150	85	65
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,035	3,515	3,520	3,665	1,890	1,770
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,905	3,475	3,430	3,635	1,870	1,770
0 Management occupations	565	335	235	345	210	135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,090	335	755	535	115	415
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	280	235	50	225	180	40
3 Health occupations	460	90	375	230	35	190
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	730	290	440	475	140	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	60	80	45	10	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,970	760	1,210	865	355	510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	910	840	75	810	730	85
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	205	170	35	50	45	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	550	365	180	50	50	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,035	3,515	3,515	3,670	1,895	1,775
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	130	40	90	25	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,900	3,475	3,430	3,635	1,870	1,770
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	165	55	40	30	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	110	85	30
22 Utilities	20	10	10	60	55	10
23 Construction	345	330	15	475	360	115
31-33 Manufacturing	1,035	745	290	80	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	115	95	20	115	80	35
44-45 Retail trade	1,050	490	565	395	195	205
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	130	20	250	175	75
51 Information and cultural industries	90	55	35	35	30	10
52 Finance and insurance	140	60	80	45	15	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	135	90	45	50	35	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	235	135	105	125	70	55
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	0	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	195	90	105	185	110	80
61 Educational services	425	150	270	195	60	135
62 Health care and social assistance	795	145	650	520	95	430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	115	75	35	30	10	25
72 Accommodation and food services	665	220	440	335	145	190
81 Other services (except public administration)	250	85	170	135	65	65
91 Public administration	910	385	520	440	195	245
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,215	3,120	3,095	3,360	1,705	1,660
Worked at home	250	140	120	85	35	50
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	435	330	110	270	210	60
Worked at usual place	5,515	2,650	2,870	3,005	1,465	1,545
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,515	2,645	2,865	3,010	1,465	1,545
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,980	1,685	2,295	2,755	1,305	1,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,090	690	390	205	140	65
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	340	190	150	35	10	30
Commute to a different province or territory	105	80	25	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,950	2,980	2,970	3,275	1,670	1,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,790	2,430	2,360	2,665	1,325	1,340
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	660	295	360	220	80	140
Public transit	25	10	15	130	90	40
Walked	365	170	195	80	30	50
Bicycle	45	40	0	0	0	0
Other method	70	30	45	165	135	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,945	2,980	2,975	3,275	1,665	1,605
Less than 15 minutes	4,165	1,900	2,260	2,285	1,030	1,260
15 to 29 minutes	1,105	670	435	570	355	215
30 to 44 minutes	250	155	100	105	75	30
45 to 59 minutes	255	145	115	120	45	75
60 minutes and over	165	105	65	200	160	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,950	2,980	2,975	3,275	1,670	1,610
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	375	230	150	255	160	100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,305	735	570	305	230	75
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,830	970	855	1,350	690	660
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,025	390	635	795	320	470
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	470	175	295	240	100	145
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	945	480	470	330	170	160
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,630	3,785	3,840	4,065	2,085	1,985
Single responses	7,570	3,785	3,785	4,065	2,085	1,980
Official languages	7,555	3,775	3,775	4,055	2,085	1,975
English	7,480	3,755	3,730	4,055	2,085	1,970
French	75	25	50	0	0	0
Non-official languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	0	50	0	0	0
English and French	50	0	50	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	10	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,630	3,790	3,840	4,070	2,085	1,985
None	7,345	3,665	3,680	3,985	2,065	1,920
English	50	15	35	10	0	0
French	200	85	110	30	10	25
Non-official language	25	15	10	45	10	35
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	25	20	10	30	15	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,500	6,410	7,090	6,190	3,015	3,175
Non-movers	11,415	5,385	6,030	5,590	2,740	2,850
Movers	2,090	1,025	1,060	600	275	325
Non-migrants	1,445	730	720	340	150	195
Migrants	640	295	345	255	125	135
Internal migrants	625	295	330	240	115	125
Intraprovincial migrants	385	175	210	135	50	85
Interprovincial migrants	235	120	120	110	65	45
External migrants	25	0	20	15	0	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,905	6,025	6,890	5,885	2,875	3,010
Non-movers	7,610	3,585	4,020	4,050	1,970	2,080
Movers	5,300	2,435	2,865	1,835	900	930
Non-migrants	3,220	1,460	1,760	995	485	510
Migrants	2,075	975	1,105	840	415	420
Internal migrants	1,860	880	975	665	320	345
Intraprovincial migrants	1,150	520	635	355	175	185
Interprovincial migrants	705	365	345	310	150	160
External migrants	220	95	125	170	95	80