Census Profile, 2016 Census
Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Cape Breton - Sydney
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Bay Roberts
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census agglomeration]
Data quality , Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 29,904 ... ... 11,083 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 30,175 r ... ... 10,871 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.9 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 14,460 ... ... 4,956 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,415 ... ... 4,501 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,016.0 ... ... 106.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 29.43 ... ... 103.66 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 29,910 13,825 16,085 11,085 5,365 5,720
0 to 14 years 4,170 2,140 2,030 1,765 870 895
0 to 4 years 1,300 670 630 505 245 265
5 to 9 years 1,415 730 685 615 305 305
10 to 14 years 1,455 735 715 645 325 320
15 to 64 years 18,785 8,810 9,975 7,140 3,480 3,660
15 to 19 years 1,570 780 790 630 335 295
20 to 24 years 1,795 885 910 510 250 260
25 to 29 years 1,700 815 880 480 230 250
30 to 34 years 1,565 735 830 570 270 300
35 to 39 years 1,555 690 865 670 305 365
40 to 44 years 1,655 760 890 765 395 365
45 to 49 years 1,835 860 975 830 395 440
50 to 54 years 2,210 990 1,220 895 430 465
55 to 59 years 2,555 1,150 1,405 880 430 455
60 to 64 years 2,350 1,140 1,205 905 440 465
65 years and over 6,950 2,870 4,080 2,185 1,015 1,165
65 to 69 years 2,145 975 1,165 870 410 465
70 to 74 years 1,575 715 860 570 270 300
75 to 79 years 1,225 530 695 375 180 190
80 to 84 years 915 340 575 225 110 120
85 years and over 1,085 305 780 140 50 95
85 to 89 years 645 200 445 90 35 55
90 to 94 years 330 85 240 40 10 30
95 to 99 years 85 15 65 10 0 10
100 years and over 25 0 25 0 5 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.9 15.5 12.6 15.9 16.2 15.6
15 to 64 years 62.8 63.7 62.0 64.4 64.9 64.0
65 years and over 23.2 20.8 25.4 19.7 18.9 20.4
85 years and over 3.6 2.2 4.8 1.3 0.9 1.7
Average age of the population 45.1 43.3 46.7 43.3 42.8 43.8
Median age of the population 47.6 45.6 49.4 46.0 45.4 46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,415 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Single-detached house 8,675 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 210 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 4,440 ... ... 365 ... ...
Semi-detached house 840 ... ... 90 ... ...
Row house 340 ... ... 85 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 850 ... ... 120 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,390 ... ... 65 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 5 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 85 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,415 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
1 person 4,735 ... ... 990 ... ...
2 persons 4,695 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
3 persons 2,020 ... ... 790 ... ...
4 persons 1,290 ... ... 705 ... ...
5 or more persons 670 ... ... 245 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 28,990 ... ... 11,035 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 25,740 11,680 14,055 9,320 4,495 4,825
Married or living common law 12,515 6,260 6,260 6,060 3,025 3,030
Married 10,250 5,120 5,130 5,390 2,690 2,695
Living common law 2,265 1,135 1,125 670 330 335
Not married and not living common law 13,220 5,420 7,800 3,260 1,470 1,790
Never married 7,885 3,905 3,975 2,005 1,075 930
Separated 940 345 600 145 55 85
Divorced 1,975 725 1,255 475 200 275
Widowed 2,425 450 1,975 635 135 500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 8,345 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
2 persons 4,800 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
3 persons 1,930 ... ... 800 ... ...
4 persons 1,155 ... ... 660 ... ...
5 or more persons 460 ... ... 175 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 8,345 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Total couple families 6,105 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Married couples 4,970 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,135 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,240 ... ... 525 ... ...
Female parent 1,895 ... ... 450 ... ...
Male parent 345 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 6,105 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Couples without children 3,410 ... ... 1,570 ... ...
Couples with children 2,695 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
1 child 1,325 ... ... 645 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 395 ... ... 165 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,245 ... ... 525 ... ...
1 child 1,390 ... ... 325 ... ...
2 children 610 ... ... 155 ... ...
3 or more children 245 ... ... 45 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,535 2,780 3,755 1,300 570 730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,415 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
One-census-family households 7,960 ... ... 3,355 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 3,280 ... ... 1,505 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 4,680 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 190 ... ... 90 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,265 ... ... 1,060 ... ...
One-person households 4,735 ... ... 990 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 535 ... ... 70 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 29,100 13,525 15,575 11,085 5,365 5,720
English only 27,325 12,795 14,530 10,730 5,235 5,490
French only 15 10 5 0 0 0
English and French 1,730 705 1,020 355 130 225
Neither English nor French 35 15 15 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 29,095 13,525 15,575 11,085 5,365 5,715
English 28,720 13,355 15,365 11,065 5,360 5,710
French 315 140 175 15 10 5
English and French 35 20 15 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 330 150 185 15 10 5
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.1 1.2 0.1 0.2 0.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 29,100 13,525 15,575 11,085 5,365 5,715
Single responses 28,855 13,420 15,440 11,070 5,360 5,715
Official languages 27,725 12,850 14,880 11,025 5,340 5,690
English 27,370 12,695 14,675 11,015 5,325 5,680
French 360 155 205 20 10 5
Non-official languages 1,130 565 565 40 20 20
Aboriginal languages 230 90 140 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 230 95 135 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 225 95 135 0 0 0
Malecite 5 0 5 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 225 90 130 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 900 475 425 45 25 20
Afro-Asiatic languages 105 75 30 0 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 105 75 30 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 105 75 30 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 5 15 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 25 30 5 5 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 25 30 5 5 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 345 160 180 20 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 25 45 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 65 20 40 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 5 15 5 0 0
Russian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 10 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 50 20 30 5 5 5
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 5 0 5 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 130 80 55 5 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 125 75 45 5 5 5
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 5 5 0 5 0 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 15 10 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 75 50 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 30 10 0 5
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 10 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 20 5 15 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 310 175 135 10 5 5
Chinese languages 305 175 135 15 5 5
Cantonese 35 20 15 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 235 130 105 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 25 15 10 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 245 110 135 15 10 5
English and French 75 30 50 5 0 5
English and non-official language 155 75 85 5 0 5
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 29,100 13,525 15,575 11,085 5,365 5,720
Single responses 28,850 13,410 15,440 11,075 5,360 5,715
Official languages 28,265 13,090 15,175 11,055 5,355 5,700
English 28,145 13,040 15,105 11,055 5,350 5,700
French 120 55 65 0 0 0
Non-official languages 585 320 270 25 5 15
Aboriginal languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 95 45 50 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 100 45 50 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 95 45 50 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 490 270 215 20 10 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 45 25 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 45 25 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 70 45 20 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 70 65 10 5 5
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 5 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 0 5 0
Russian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 85 45 40 0 5 0
Indo-Aryan languages 80 45 30 0 0 0
Bengali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 60 35 30 0 0 0
Iranian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 5 10 5 0 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 5 0 0 0
Portuguese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 5 0 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 230 125 105 5 0 5
Chinese languages 225 125 105 5 0 5
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 185 100 85 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 30 15 15 5 0 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 245 115 135 5 10 0
English and French 40 20 20 0 0 0
English and non-official language 210 100 110 5 5 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 29,100 13,525 15,575 11,080 5,365 5,720
None 27,880 12,955 14,930 11,020 5,340 5,680
English 335 175 160 15 0 15
French 345 140 205 25 15 10
Non-official language 525 250 275 20 10 10
Aboriginal 230 105 120 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 295 145 150 20 10 10
English and French 5 5 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 5 5 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 0 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 24,820 11,355 13,470 9,270 4,470 4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,900 10,885 13,020 8,880 4,310 4,570
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,063 32,732 26,217 28,938 40,779 21,865
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 23,905 10,880 13,025 8,890 4,310 4,575
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,702 29,512 24,423 26,724 35,998 21,003
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,805 9,240 10,560 6,965 3,655 3,305
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,832 29,733 23,088 28,320 40,277 20,727
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 19,395 8,380 11,010 7,145 3,200 3,945
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,278 9,419 9,211 10,262 11,472 8,984
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,445 7,305 8,135 5,860 3,120 2,740
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,240 30,098 24,659 29,264 42,624 20,864
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 24,845 11,370 13,475 9,270 4,470 4,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,915 10,855 13,060 8,835 4,280 4,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,704 41,133 33,020 41,483 55,100 28,680
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,915 10,855 13,060 8,845 4,285 4,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,113 34,166 28,573 34,533 44,405 25,269
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,695 9,200 10,495 6,950 3,625 3,325
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,864 39,501 30,799 41,764 55,094 27,246
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 19,425 8,470 10,955 7,045 3,135 3,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,844 9,837 9,849 10,809 11,553 10,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,410 7,280 8,130 5,860 3,090 2,770
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,454 39,717 31,635 42,954 57,114 27,168
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 24,850 11,370 13,475 9,270 4,475 4,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,440 3,020 3,420 2,275 1,205 1,070
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 44,729 48,960 42,524 50,160 63,759 36,343
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,938 56,723 49,591 60,235 74,011 44,690
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 78.9 82.4 75.2 79.3 84.2 70.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.4 65.1 59.6 68.4 73.9 59.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 21.1 17.7 24.8 20.7 15.8 29.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 24,825 11,355 13,465 9,270 4,475 4,800
Without total income 925 475 450 385 160 225
With total income 23,900 10,880 13,020 8,885 4,310 4,570
Percentage with total income 96.3 95.8 96.7 95.8 96.3 95.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,440 1,535 1,900 1,295 435 860
$10,000 to $19,999 4,725 1,775 2,945 1,840 625 1,210
$20,000 to $29,999 4,135 1,685 2,450 1,450 565 880
$30,000 to $39,999 3,345 1,500 1,845 1,040 495 540
$40,000 to $49,999 2,455 1,115 1,335 760 400 365
$50,000 to $59,999 1,730 905 825 575 365 210
$60,000 to $69,999 1,090 630 460 415 280 130
$70,000 to $79,999 865 470 390 325 215 110
$80,000 to $89,999 700 335 360 280 175 100
$90,000 to $99,999 445 255 190 230 155 75
$100,000 and over 975 670 310 685 600 90
$100,000 to $149,999 715 455 260 490 420 70
$150,000 and over 260 210 50 195 180 15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 24,825 11,355 13,465 9,270 4,475 4,795
Without after-tax income 920 475 445 380 155 225
With after-tax income 23,905 10,885 13,025 8,885 4,315 4,570
Percentage with after-tax income 96.3 95.9 96.7 95.8 96.4 95.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,535 1,560 1,980 1,330 440 890
$10,000 to $19,999 4,995 1,915 3,080 1,920 650 1,270
$20,000 to $29,999 4,930 2,070 2,860 1,685 685 1,000
$30,000 to $39,999 3,920 1,750 2,170 1,200 625 580
$40,000 to $49,999 2,535 1,295 1,245 795 490 305
$50,000 to $59,999 1,500 860 640 590 390 200
$60,000 to $69,999 1,045 525 520 420 265 150
$70,000 to $79,999 610 355 255 345 245 100
$80,000 and over 825 555 270 605 520 85
$80,000 to $89,999 325 185 135 195 165 35
$90,000 to $99,999 155 105 55 125 105 20
$100,000 and over 345 265 80 280 255 30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 24,825 11,355 13,470 9,270 4,475 4,800
Without employment income 9,385 4,050 5,335 3,410 1,355 2,055
With employment income 15,445 7,305 8,135 5,860 3,120 2,740
Percentage with employment income 62.2 64.3 60.4 63.2 69.7 57.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 2,070 880 1,185 890 395 500
$5,000 to $9,999 1,490 655 835 545 190 360
$10,000 to $19,999 2,515 1,115 1,395 805 330 475
$20,000 to $29,999 2,205 990 1,215 730 295 435
$30,000 to $39,999 1,800 795 1,010 560 285 275
$40,000 to $49,999 1,420 615 805 425 240 190
$50,000 to $59,999 1,070 560 510 350 235 120
$60,000 to $69,999 720 425 295 300 200 100
$70,000 to $79,999 605 315 290 230 160 70
$80,000 and over 1,555 955 600 1,020 800 225
$80,000 to $89,999 550 255 290 225 135 90
$90,000 to $99,999 340 205 135 205 135 65
$100,000 and over 665 485 175 590 520 65
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,415 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 50,638 ... ... 64,594 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 45,525 ... ... 57,131 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,735 ... ... 990 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,336 ... ... 23,296 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,547 ... ... 22,763 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 8,680 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,694 ... ... 79,421 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,062 ... ... 69,205 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,435 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 65,328 ... ... 81,430 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,377 ... ... 67,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,740 ... ... 985 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,030 ... ... 34,348 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,244 ... ... 29,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 8,700 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 82,376 ... ... 94,593 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,611 ... ... 78,507 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,415 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 235 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 365 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 630 ... ... 140 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 890 ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 900 ... ... 255 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 740 ... ... 230 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 785 ... ... 290 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 775 ... ... 185 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 705 ... ... 160 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 605 ... ... 185 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,050 ... ... 325 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 910 ... ... 300 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 805 ... ... 265 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 720 ... ... 235 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 570 ... ... 205 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,715 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,075 ... ... 455 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 650 ... ... 305 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 635 ... ... 395 ... ...
$200,000 and over 360 ... ... 225 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,415 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Under $5,000 240 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 65 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 640 ... ... 145 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 935 ... ... 250 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,020 ... ... 275 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 860 ... ... 245 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 930 ... ... 300 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 875 ... ... 230 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 780 ... ... 200 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 675 ... ... 220 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,240 ... ... 415 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,035 ... ... 350 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 845 ... ... 310 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 710 ... ... 280 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 520 ... ... 230 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,755 ... ... 965 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 920 ... ... 445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 405 ... ... 265 ... ...
$150,000 and over 425 ... ... 255 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 8,310 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,044 ... ... 78,891 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 62,321 ... ... 68,901 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 3,190 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 68,621 ... ... 62,464 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,137 ... ... 55,589 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,750 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,022 ... ... 115,642 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,552 ... ... 96,951 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,105 ... ... 465 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,136 ... ... 41,344 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,789 ... ... 39,616 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 8,285 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 83,067 ... ... 94,027 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,131 ... ... 78,100 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 3,235 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,645 ... ... 75,956 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,755 ... ... 64,064 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,715 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,406 ... ... 126,346 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,034 ... ... 102,666 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,145 ... ... 445 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,830 ... ... 51,451 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,644 ... ... 46,168 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,850 2,525 3,325 1,125 490 630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,742 25,067 24,562 23,598 31,296 21,312
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 23,560 23,406 23,686 23,008 28,608 21,112
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,895 2,555 3,335 1,125 505 615
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,198 32,757 31,770 35,391 44,851 27,609
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 27,691 27,882 27,544 30,270 36,628 25,039
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 28,990 13,495 15,495 11,030 5,340 5,690
In the bottom half of the distribution 17,870 8,050 9,825 5,830 2,660 3,170
In the bottom decile 4,310 2,015 2,295 950 385 560
In the second decile 4,060 1,675 2,385 1,520 650 870
In the third decile 3,540 1,595 1,945 1,075 505 575
In the fourth decile 3,105 1,420 1,680 1,130 555 570
In the fifth decile 2,865 1,340 1,525 1,160 565 590
In the top half of the distribution 11,115 5,450 5,670 5,205 2,680 2,520
In the sixth decile 2,775 1,340 1,435 1,105 565 540
In the seventh decile 2,600 1,295 1,305 1,130 575 560
In the eighth decile 2,470 1,170 1,295 1,100 575 525
In the ninth decile 1,970 980 985 1,075 555 520
In the top decile 1,310 660 650 790 410 380
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 27,975 13,000 14,970 11,035 5,340 5,690
0 to 17 years 4,730 2,410 2,320 2,135 1,065 1,075
0 to 5 years 1,435 740 690 600 285 315
18 to 64 years 17,020 7,950 9,075 6,760 3,285 3,480
65 years and over 6,225 2,650 3,575 2,135 1,000 1,145
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 5,935 2,595 3,340 1,840 765 1,080
0 to 17 years 1,415 745 665 400 195 205
0 to 5 years 510 280 230 115 50 65
18 to 64 years 3,290 1,450 1,845 875 340 530
65 years and over 1,230 395 835 570 225 340
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 21.2 20.0 22.3 16.7 14.3 19.0
0 to 17 years (%) 29.9 30.9 28.7 18.7 18.3 19.1
0 to 5 years (%) 35.5 37.8 33.3 19.2 17.5 20.6
18 to 64 years (%) 19.3 18.2 20.3 12.9 10.4 15.2
65 years and over (%) 19.8 14.9 23.4 26.7 22.5 29.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,755 1,360 1,395 515 230 285
0 to 17 years 650 350 295 100 60 40
0 to 5 years 255 140 115 40 25 15
18 to 64 years 1,995 970 1,030 375 160 220
65 years and over 110 40 70 35 10 25
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.8 10.5 9.3 4.7 4.3 5.0
0 to 17 years (%) 13.7 14.5 12.7 4.7 5.6 3.7
0 to 5 years (%) 17.8 18.9 16.7 6.7 8.8 4.8
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 12.2 11.3 5.5 4.9 6.3
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.5 2.0 1.6 1.0 2.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 28,910 13,465 15,450 11,030 5,345 5,690
Official languages 28,895 13,455 15,445 11,030 5,340 5,685
English 28,880 13,445 15,435 11,025 5,340 5,685
French 1,585 665 920 365 100 265
Non-official languages 1,580 770 810 125 55 75
Aboriginal languages 450 210 240 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 450 210 240 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 450 210 235 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 445 205 235 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,135 560 570 125 55 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 140 60 75 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 55 70 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 120 55 65 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 10 0 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 50 55 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 50 55 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tamil 20 0 10 10 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 460 240 225 60 25 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 85 35 45 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 35 50 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 20 0 0 0
Russian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 55 30 25 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 55 30 25 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 125 60 60 15 10 10
Afrikaans 10 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 90 45 45 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 10 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 100 65 35 20 20 10
Indo-Aryan languages 100 65 35 25 20 0
Bengali 10 10 10 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 10 10 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 15 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 70 35 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 100 50 50 15 0 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 70 30 40 20 0 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 0 15 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 0 10 20 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 355 175 175 40 15 25
Chinese languages 355 175 175 40 15 25
Cantonese 60 25 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 285 145 140 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 10 20 40 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 28,910 13,465 15,450 11,030 5,340 5,690
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 28,160 13,090 15,075 10,980 5,310 5,670
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,900 2,540 2,365 2,205 1,080 1,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,265 10,550 12,710 8,775 4,230 4,545
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 750 380 375 55 30 20
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 28,915 13,465 15,450 11,035 5,345 5,690
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 27,675 12,820 14,855 10,900 5,270 5,630
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 775 420 355 115 50 60
Before 1981 340 175 165 45 25 25
1981 to 1990 55 40 15 15 10 10
1991 to 2000 60 25 35 15 10 10
2001 to 2010 135 70 60 20 10 10
2001 to 2005 65 30 30 20 10 10
2006 to 2010 70 40 30 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 190 110 80 20 10 15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 465 225 240 20 20 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 770 420 350 115 50 60
Under 5 years 115 75 35 15 10 10
5 to 14 years 170 105 60 15 10 10
15 to 24 years 135 60 85 25 0 25
25 to 44 years 305 150 155 40 25 20
45 years and over 55 35 15 15 10 10
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 775 425 355 115 55 60
Americas 125 55 75 30 15 15
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 45 65 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Europe 315 185 135 35 15 25
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 10 0 0 0 0
France 20 0 15 0 0 0
Germany 50 30 15 0 0 0
Greece 10 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
Italy 20 15 10 0 0 0
Netherlands 10 10 0 0 0 0
Poland 15 10 10 0 0 0
Portugal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 130 85 40 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Europe 30 10 15 0 0 0
Africa 75 40 40 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 45 25 20 0 0 0
Asia 245 135 110 50 25 25
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 60 40 20 15 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 15 15 0 10 10 10
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 65 40 25 0 0 0
Philippines 60 25 35 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 0 10 10 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 190 105 80 20 0 20
Americas 10 0 10 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 10 10 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 20 20 10 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 0 0 0
Africa 30 10 15 0 0 0
Algeria 0 10 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 10 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 10 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 125 70 55 15 0 15
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 25 10 15 0 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 35 15 15 0 0 0
Philippines 50 20 25 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 28,915 13,460 15,450 11,030 5,345 5,690
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,310 680 630 150 75 75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,720 800 920 205 120 90
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 25,885 11,985 13,900 10,680 5,150 5,525
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 250 190 65 30 40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 285 170 110 25 10 15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 135 100 35 15 15 0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 75 80 15 0 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 115 50 65 45 25 20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 25 10 0 0 0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 28,910 13,465 15,450 11,035 5,345 5,690
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,160 1,060 1,095 205 120 80
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,120 1,045 1,075 190 115 80
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,560 795 760 85 50 35
Métis 545 240 305 80 50 35
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 10 25 15 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 10 0 0 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 10 25 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 26,755 12,405 14,350 10,830 5,225 5,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 28,915 13,465 15,445 11,035 5,340 5,690
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,390 700 690 35 25 10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 27,525 12,765 14,765 10,995 5,320 5,680
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 28,915 13,465 15,450 11,035 5,340 5,690
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,030 520 510 75 45 35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,020 510 510 75 45 30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 950 465 485 50 25 20
Métis single ancestry 70 45 20 25 15 10
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,590 740 845 260 145 120
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,550 725 830 260 145 115
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 960 495 460 155 85 70
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 525 195 330 65 30 30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 65 25 40 45 35 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 20 15 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 26,295 12,205 14,090 10,700 5,155 5,545
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 28,915 13,465 15,450 11,035 5,340 5,690
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,480 785 695 110 55 60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 145 95 50 40 30 15
Chinese 365 190 180 55 20 30
Black 645 335 310 10 0 10
Filipino 100 55 50 0 0 0
Latin American 25 10 10 0 0 10
Arab 160 90 70 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 10 10 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 10 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 0 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 27,430 12,675 14,760 10,925 5,290 5,630
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 28,910 13,465 15,445 11,035 5,345 5,690
North American Aboriginal origins 2,620 1,260 1,355 335 190 150
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,960 990 960 205 110 90
Inuit 75 30 45 45 35 15
Métis 635 265 365 85 45 40
Other North American origins 10,885 4,960 5,925 7,650 3,725 3,930
Acadian 420 190 225 0 0 0
American 75 45 30 15 10 0
Canadian 10,375 4,750 5,625 7,630 3,720 3,920
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 110 30 75 20 10 15
Nova Scotian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Ontarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Québécois 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 21,130 9,790 11,345 4,365 2,065 2,300
British Isles origins 18,395 8,460 9,930 4,240 2,010 2,225
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 6,755 2,875 3,880 3,300 1,575 1,725
Irish 6,930 3,240 3,685 1,475 670 805
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 12,250 5,675 6,570 470 200 270
Welsh 525 255 270 40 25 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 310 125 180 155 65 95
French origins 5,310 2,450 2,860 90 30 60
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 5,315 2,450 2,860 90 30 60
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,550 725 825 90 50 40
Austrian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 70 25 40 10 0 10
Dutch 450 215 235 25 20 10
Flemish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,095 520 575 65 35 30
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 25 15 10 0 0 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 305 115 185 65 30 35
Danish 75 30 40 0 0 0
Finnish 60 15 40 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Norwegian 90 40 55 35 10 20
Swedish 75 20 55 15 10 0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 10 10 0 0 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,660 770 890 35 10 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 60 25 35 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 20 10 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 155 85 70 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 900 390 500 15 0 15
Romanian 35 15 25 0 0 0
Russian 90 30 60 10 0 10
Slovak 25 10 15 0 0 0
Ukrainian 510 255 250 10 0 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 10 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins 1,475 710 765 70 45 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 95 40 55 20 20 10
Italian 1,065 530 535 0 0 0
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 30 10 25 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 45 35 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 205 85 120 10 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 35 15 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 55 25 35 0 10 0
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 20 25 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 190 95 100 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 50 40 15 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 10 30 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 85 45 45 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 30 20 10 15 0 15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 10 0 0 15 0 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 470 245 225 0 0 10
Central and West African origins 75 40 35 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 20 0 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 20 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins 30 20 10 0 0 0
Algerian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 0 20 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 355 175 175 10 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 35 25 15 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 320 150 165 10 0 10
Asian origins 1,445 780 665 115 55 60
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 750 405 340 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 100 45 55 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 40 0 30 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 575 310 265 0 0 0
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Syrian 85 65 20 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 10 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 145 90 55 50 30 20
Bangladeshi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 95 60 35 30 15 10
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 35 25 10 0 0 0
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 550 285 265 65 25 40
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 405 210 190 60 30 35
Filipino 110 55 55 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 10 10 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 20 15 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 15 10 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 10 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 10 0 0 0 0 0
Australian 10 0 10 0 0 0
New Zealander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,440 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Owner 8,165 ... ... 3,815 ... ...
Renter 5,115 ... ... 685 ... ...
Band housing 160 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,440 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Condominium 220 ... ... 25 ... ...
Not condominium 13,220 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,435 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
No bedrooms 15 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,765 ... ... 100 ... ...
2 bedrooms 3,475 ... ... 960 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,360 ... ... 2,460 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,815 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,435 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,225 ... ... 475 ... ...
5 rooms 2,215 ... ... 735 ... ...
6 rooms 2,135 ... ... 905 ... ...
7 rooms 2,060 ... ... 865 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,800 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 7.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,435 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,395 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,440 ... ... 4,500 ... ...
Suitable 13,050 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
Not suitable 390 ... ... 85 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,435 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
1960 or before 5,720 ... ... 930 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,365 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,375 ... ... 545 ... ...
1991 to 2000 860 ... ... 515 ... ...
2001 to 2005 335 ... ... 200 ... ...
2006 to 2010 385 ... ... 420 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 395 ... ... 465 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,440 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 12,180 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,255 ... ... 335 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,440 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
1 household maintainer 9,015 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
2 household maintainers 4,135 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 285 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,440 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
15 to 24 years 410 ... ... 65 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,535 ... ... 420 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,805 ... ... 755 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,315 ... ... 890 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,970 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
65 to 74 years 2,390 ... ... 835 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,425 ... ... 435 ... ...
85 years and over 600 ... ... 100 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,075 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,690 ... ... 3,645 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,380 ... ... 850 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,980 ... ... 805 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 7,990 ... ... 3,810 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.3 ... ... 46.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.2 ... ... 13.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 800 ... ... 682 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 914 ... ... 920 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 149,925 ... ... 200,623 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 165,663 ... ... 246,642 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,100 ... ... 685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 25.0 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 45.7 ... ... 51.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 843 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 784 ... ... 850 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 24,850 11,375 13,475 9,270 4,475 4,800
No certificate, diploma or degree 5,040 2,350 2,685 2,105 1,000 1,105
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,830 3,060 3,775 2,295 1,020 1,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 12,980 5,960 7,020 4,870 2,455 2,420
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,580 1,880 700 1,505 1,105 400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,415 860 555 690 370 310
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,170 1,020 145 825 735 90
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 4,920 1,780 3,140 2,220 865 1,355
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 750 290 460 165 80 85
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,725 2,015 2,710 970 400 575
Bachelor's degree 3,190 1,330 1,860 690 255 435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 405 170 235 35 35 0
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 105 75 10 0 0
Master's degree 780 315 470 225 100 125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 170 95 75 10 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 15,180 6,995 8,185 5,975 2,890 3,085
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,740 925 815 815 430 390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,880 1,780 2,095 1,355 615 745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,565 4,295 5,270 3,800 1,845 1,955
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,735 1,265 470 1,165 835 325
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 995 610 385 540 275 265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 740 650 85 625 560 60
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,665 1,345 2,315 1,790 670 1,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 515 205 310 115 70 50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,645 1,470 2,175 735 275 460
Bachelor's degree 2,490 1,000 1,490 530 185 345
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 250 95 155 25 20 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 140 70 70 0 0 0
Master's degree 635 240 395 175 60 110
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 130 75 60 10 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 24,850 11,370 13,480 9,270 4,470 4,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,870 5,410 6,460 4,400 2,015 2,380
Education 1,195 335 860 485 180 305
13. Education 1,190 335 855 485 180 305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 210 110 105 30 15 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 50 35 15 10 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 155 70 90 20 10 10
Humanities 585 275 305 130 50 75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 15 0 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 145 65 80 20 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 230 85 145 25 10 15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 20 15 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 35 15 30 25 15
54. History 100 65 40 15 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 10 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,315 400 915 250 55 200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 20 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 90 40 50 20 15 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 405 95 305 105 0 105
22. Legal professions and studies 245 75 170 30 10 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 0 0 0
42. Psychology 270 65 205 40 0 30
45. Social sciences 270 110 160 50 25 30
Business, management and public administration 2,640 755 1,885 950 210 740
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 225 30 195 55 0 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,415 720 1,695 885 205 675
Physical and life sciences and technologies 290 130 160 50 30 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 110 55 60 15 10 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 30 65 0 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 55 35 20 25 15 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 20 10 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 375 175 200 150 70 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 305 155 150 140 65 75
25. Library science 35 0 30 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 20 15 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,825 2,675 145 1,545 1,435 105
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 10 15 0
14. Engineering 320 285 35 75 70 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 520 480 35 250 200 50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 925 880 40 685 650 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 680 655 20 310 305 0
48. Precision production 370 355 10 215 200 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 130 70 60 45 30 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 55 20 35 20 15 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 50 25 25 20 0
Health and related fields 2,395 425 1,980 665 65 600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 25 15 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 2,285 345 1,940 655 60 595
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 45 20 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,030 625 405 570 305 265
12. Personal and culinary services 545 190 355 270 35 235
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 30 25 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 145 115 30 45 20 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 310 290 20 255 250 10
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 15,180 6,995 8,180 5,975 2,885 3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,615 2,700 2,910 2,170 1,035 1,135
Education 770 210 565 290 90 205
13. Education 770 205 560 290 90 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 155 85 70 20 10 0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 10 0 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 115 60 60 15 10 10
Humanities 395 185 210 95 40 55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 10 0 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 95 50 50 15 0 15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 175 65 110 20 10 10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 0 10 10 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 10 25 15 10
54. History 75 40 35 10 10 0
55. French language and literature/letters 10 10 0 10 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,085 305 780 215 40 170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 10 10 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 65 35 30 25 15 10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 330 80 250 90 0 90
22. Legal professions and studies 205 50 155 30 0 20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 0 0 0
42. Psychology 225 45 180 25 10 25
45. Social sciences 230 85 150 45 20 25
Business, management and public administration 1,945 545 1,400 795 150 640
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 195 25 170 55 0 55
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,745 520 1,235 735 150 585
Physical and life sciences and technologies 235 90 145 45 25 20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 35 55 15 0 10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 15 55 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 50 35 15 20 10 15
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 320 145 180 145 70 75
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 270 130 135 135 60 75
25. Library science 35 10 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 10 15 10 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,980 1,880 100 1,190 1,100 85
04. Architecture and related services 0 10 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 230 215 20 60 55 10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 390 365 25 220 175 45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 640 615 30 515 485 30
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 490 470 15 200 200 0
48. Precision production 220 210 10 180 170 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 55 50 45 25 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 20 25 15 10 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 40 20 25 15 10
Health and related fields 1,800 335 1,470 520 65 460
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 20 15 10 10 0
51. Health professions and related programs 1,715 285 1,430 510 60 450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 30 25 0 0 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 765 465 300 450 235 215
12. Personal and culinary services 400 140 260 215 25 190
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 15 10 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 110 90 25 50 25 25
49. Transportation and materials moving 240 225 15 185 185 0
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 24,850 11,370 13,480 9,270 4,475 4,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,870 5,410 6,455 4,400 2,020 2,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 12,980 5,960 7,020 4,870 2,455 2,420
Location of study inside Canada 12,405 5,695 6,710 4,790 2,415 2,370
Same as province or territory of residence 10,860 4,935 5,920 4,350 2,165 2,185
Different than province or territory of residence 1,545 755 790 440 255 185
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 570 265 310 75 30 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 180 75 100 25 10 10
Philippines 60 25 35 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 15 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 40 25 15 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 125 50 70 15 0 0
France 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other 145 60 85 15 0 10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 15,175 6,995 8,185 5,975 2,885 3,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,615 2,700 2,915 2,170 1,035 1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,560 4,290 5,270 3,800 1,850 1,955
Location of study inside Canada 9,200 4,125 5,075 3,745 1,830 1,915
Same as province or territory of residence 8,015 3,565 4,450 3,400 1,630 1,770
Different than province or territory of residence 1,185 565 620 345 200 145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 360 165 200 55 15 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 110 45 65 10 0 10
Philippines 65 30 35 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 10 10 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 10 10 15 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 55 30 25 10 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 105 50 55 10 0 10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 24,850 11,370 13,480 9,270 4,475 4,800
In the labour force 13,725 6,645 7,085 4,940 2,630 2,315
Employed 11,670 5,365 6,300 4,220 2,160 2,060
Unemployed 2,060 1,275 780 720 465 255
Not in the labour force 11,120 4,725 6,390 4,325 1,850 2,480
Participation rate 55.2 58.4 52.6 53.3 58.8 48.2
Employment rate 47.0 47.2 46.7 45.5 48.3 42.9
Unemployment rate 15.0 19.2 11.0 14.6 17.7 11.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 24,850 11,375 13,480 9,270 4,470 4,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,510 4,430 6,085 3,750 1,525 2,225
Worked 14,335 6,945 7,390 5,520 2,955 2,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,610 3,165 3,445 2,325 1,225 1,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,725 3,780 3,950 3,200 1,730 1,470
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.2 39.1 41.3 37.9 37.2 38.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,725 6,640 7,085 4,945 2,630 2,315
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 455 255 195 70 20 45
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,275 6,385 6,885 4,875 2,600 2,270
Employee 12,510 5,885 6,630 4,510 2,395 2,120
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 765 505 260 360 210 155
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,730 6,640 7,085 4,940 2,625 2,315
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 450 255 195 65 20 45
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,270 6,390 6,885 4,875 2,605 2,270
0 Management occupations 995 600 395 295 160 140
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,055 535 1,515 505 115 390
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 505 430 80 185 180 0
3 Health occupations 1,295 300 995 300 45 250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,915 675 1,245 605 130 475
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 360 160 200 65 25 40
6 Sales and service occupations 3,860 1,560 2,295 1,100 320 780
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,715 1,625 90 1,405 1,330 75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 340 305 30 205 180 30
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 235 200 35 215 120 90
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,725 6,640 7,085 4,945 2,625 2,320
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 455 255 195 70 25 45
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,275 6,390 6,890 4,875 2,605 2,270
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 120 100 25 100 85 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 190 170 20 175 160 15
22 Utilities 70 55 15 30 15 10
23 Construction 830 740 85 920 840 80
31-33 Manufacturing 390 315 70 355 245 110
41 Wholesale trade 220 155 65 185 125 60
44-45 Retail trade 2,010 815 1,195 580 215 360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 470 370 105 195 165 35
51 Information and cultural industries 245 155 90 35 20 10
52 Finance and insurance 255 115 140 85 25 65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 145 90 50 40 20 15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 520 290 230 150 85 65
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 940 570 375 130 65 65
61 Educational services 1,240 420 820 285 65 215
62 Health care and social assistance 2,190 495 1,700 680 80 600
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 340 165 175 25 10 10
72 Accommodation and food services 1,330 545 785 425 90 340
81 Other services (except public administration) 465 225 240 250 155 100
91 Public administration 1,305 605 705 230 130 100
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 11,670 5,365 6,305 4,225 2,160 2,065
Worked at home 400 215 185 160 55 110
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 10 15 0
No fixed workplace address 1,160 830 330 725 575 150
Worked at usual place 10,095 4,315 5,785 3,325 1,520 1,800
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,100 4,315 5,780 3,325 1,520 1,800
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 9,370 3,880 5,490 990 375 615
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 345 155 185 2,165 1,000 1,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 145 95 50 55 55 0
Commute to a different province or territory 235 180 55 105 90 20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,255 5,140 6,110 4,050 2,095 1,955
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,975 4,185 4,790 3,390 1,695 1,695
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,150 370 780 280 130 145
Public transit 325 200 125 95 90 0
Walked 570 265 305 130 50 85
Bicycle 40 25 20 0 0 0
Other method 195 100 95 155 130 25
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,255 5,140 6,110 4,050 2,095 1,950
Less than 15 minutes 6,765 2,820 3,940 1,600 665 930
15 to 29 minutes 3,350 1,595 1,755 1,055 410 645
30 to 44 minutes 750 465 285 305 190 120
45 to 59 minutes 185 120 65 205 180 20
60 minutes and over 205 145 70 885 655 235
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,255 5,145 6,115 4,050 2,095 1,955
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 465 285 180 400 340 55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,595 835 765 625 405 215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,865 1,425 1,440 1,065 570 490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,350 1,220 2,130 875 280 595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,125 470 660 380 65 315
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,850 905 940 710 435 275
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,710 7,115 7,600 5,680 3,015 2,670
Single responses 14,590 7,055 7,530 5,670 3,015 2,660
Official languages 14,540 7,030 7,510 5,660 3,010 2,655
English 14,450 7,010 7,440 5,650 3,005 2,650
French 90 20 70 10 0 0
Non-official languages 50 30 25 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 30 20 10 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 35 25 10 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 0 15 15 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 15 10 10 0
Chinese languages 20 0 15 10 0 0
Cantonese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 125 55 65 0 0 10
English and French 85 35 55 10 0 10
English and non-official language 35 25 15 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,715 7,115 7,595 5,680 3,010 2,665
None 14,350 6,950 7,405 5,625 3,005 2,620
English 85 35 55 20 10 10
French 155 70 85 35 10 30
Non-official language 110 55 55 0 0 10
Aboriginal 75 35 40 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 35 20 10 10 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 28,645 13,315 15,330 10,910 5,290 5,620
Non-movers 25,480 11,875 13,605 10,215 4,940 5,275
Movers 3,165 1,440 1,720 695 350 345
Non-migrants 2,490 1,150 1,350 300 150 155
Migrants 670 295 380 395 200 195
Internal migrants 555 260 300 380 195 185
Intraprovincial migrants 270 115 150 330 170 165
Interprovincial migrants 290 140 150 50 20 25
External migrants 115 35 80 10 10 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 27,635 12,800 14,840 10,565 5,140 5,430
Non-movers 19,020 8,785 10,240 8,100 3,925 4,175
Movers 8,610 4,015 4,600 2,470 1,210 1,260
Non-migrants 6,540 2,990 3,550 955 475 485
Migrants 2,075 1,025 1,050 1,510 740 775
Internal migrants 1,505 725 780 1,445 715 730
Intraprovincial migrants 725 300 420 1,090 520 565
Interprovincial migrants 780 420 360 360 190 165
External migrants 570 300 265 65 25 40

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Cape Breton - Sydney [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Bay Roberts [Census agglomeration], Newfoundland and Labrador (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed July 14, 2024).

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